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auto-update week 32
This commit is contained in:
parent
8ec2ec0283
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243 changed files with 7856 additions and 9751 deletions
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@ -94,7 +94,12 @@
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"text": "13,819 sq km (2019)"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
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"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
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"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
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},
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"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
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"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
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}
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},
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"Major aquifers": {
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"text": "Lullemeden-Irhazer Aquifer System, Murzuk-Djado Basin, North Western Sahara Aquifer, Taoudeni-Tanezrouft Basin"
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@ -704,43 +709,43 @@
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"text": "suffering oil and gas economy; lack of sector and market diversification; political instability chilling domestic consumption; poor credit access and declines in business confidence; COVID-19 austerity policies; delayed promised socio-economic reforms"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
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"text": "$722.912 billion (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
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"text": "$699.818 billion (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
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"text": "$672.256 billion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
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"text": "$648.896 billion (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
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"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
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"text": "3.3% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
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"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
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"text": "3.6% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
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"text": "3.8% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
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"text": "$15,400 (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
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"text": "$15,200 (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
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"text": "$14,800 (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
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"text": "$14,500 (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
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"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
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"text": "$247.626 billion (2023 est.)",
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"text": "$263.62 billion (2024 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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@ -796,7 +801,7 @@
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"text": "petroleum, natural gas, light industries, mining, electrical, petrochemical, food processing"
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},
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
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"text": "3.88% (2023 est.)",
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"text": "3.9% (2023 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Labor force": {
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@ -805,13 +810,13 @@
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},
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"Unemployment rate": {
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"Unemployment rate 2024": {
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"text": "11.4% (2024 est.)"
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"text": "11.5% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2023": {
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"text": "11.7% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "11.8% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2022": {
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"text": "12.3% (2022 est.)"
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"text": "12.4% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
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},
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@ -837,13 +842,13 @@
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},
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"Remittances": {
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"Remittances 2023": {
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"text": "0.75% of GDP (2023 est.)"
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"text": "0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2022": {
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"text": "0.76% of GDP (2022 est.)"
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"text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2021": {
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"text": "0.96% of GDP (2021 est.)"
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"text": "1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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},
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@ -861,9 +866,6 @@
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data cover central government debt as well as debt issued by subnational entities and intra-governmental debt"
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},
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"Taxes and other revenues": {
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"text": "32.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
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},
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"Current account balance": {
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"Current account balance 2023": {
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"text": "$6.359 billion (2023 est.)"
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@ -918,7 +920,7 @@
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},
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
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"text": "$68.448 billion (2024 est.)"
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"text": "$83.007 billion (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
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"text": "$81.217 billion (2023 est.)"
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@ -97,7 +97,15 @@
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"text": "Rio Zambeze (Zambezi) (shared with Zambia [s], Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Rio Cubango (Okavango) river source (shared with Namibia and Botswana [m]) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
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"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
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"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
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},
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"Indian Ocean drainage": {
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"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
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},
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"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
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"text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
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}
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},
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"Major aquifers": {
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"text": "Congo Basin, Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin"
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@ -524,7 +532,7 @@
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"text": "President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017)"
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},
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"head of government": {
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"text": "President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO"
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"text": "President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017)"
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},
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"cabinet": {
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"text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president"
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@ -671,43 +679,43 @@
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"text": "middle-income, oil-dependent African economy; widespread poverty; rising inflation and currency depreciation; seeking diversification through agricultural production; significant corruption in public institutions; major infrastructure investments from China and US; exited OPEC in 2023"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
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"text": "$278.239 billion (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
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"text": "$266.249 billion (2023 est.)"
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"text": "$266.452 billion (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
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"text": "$263.61 billion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
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"text": "$255.821 billion (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
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"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
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"text": "4.4% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
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"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "1.1% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
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"text": "3.04% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
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"text": "1.2% (2021 est.)"
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"text": "3% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
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"text": "$7,300 (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
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"text": "$7,200 (2023 est.)"
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"text": "$7,300 (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
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"text": "$7,400 (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
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"text": "$7,400 (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
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"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
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"text": "$84.825 billion (2023 est.)",
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"text": "$80.397 billion (2024 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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@ -724,34 +732,34 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
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"text": "14.9% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "16.4% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "45.3% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "44.2% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "39.8% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "39.3% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
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},
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"GDP - composition, by end use": {
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"household consumption": {
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"text": "56.4% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "55.3% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"government consumption": {
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"text": "5.2% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "6.3% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"investment in fixed capital": {
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"text": "23.8% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "25% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "40.9% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "37.9% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-26.2% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "-24.4% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
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},
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@ -763,7 +771,7 @@
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"text": "petroleum; diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, and gold; cement; basic metal products; fish processing; food processing, brewing, tobacco products, sugar; textiles; ship repair"
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},
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
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"text": "-1% (2023 est.)",
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"text": "5% (2024 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Labor force": {
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@ -775,10 +783,10 @@
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"text": "14.5% (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2023": {
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"text": "14.5% (2023 est.)"
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"text": "14.6% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2022": {
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"text": "14.6% (2022 est.)"
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"text": "14.7% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
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},
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@ -822,14 +830,14 @@
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
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},
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"Remittances": {
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"Remittances 2024": {
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"text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2023": {
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"text": "0.01% of GDP (2023 est.)"
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"text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2022": {
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"text": "0.01% of GDP (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2021": {
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"text": "0.02% of GDP (2021 est.)"
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"text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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},
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@ -842,18 +850,13 @@
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
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},
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"Public debt": {
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"Public debt 2017": {
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"text": "65% of GDP (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Taxes and other revenues": {
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"text": "10.1% (of GDP) (2019 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
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},
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"Current account balance": {
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"Current account balance 2024": {
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"text": "$6.277 billion (2024 est.)"
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"text": "$6.31 billion (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Current account balance 2023": {
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"text": "$4.185 billion (2023 est.)"
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@ -865,7 +868,7 @@
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},
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"Exports": {
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"Exports 2024": {
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"text": "$36.886 billion (2024 est.)"
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"text": "$36.924 billion (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2023": {
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"text": "$36.961 billion (2023 est.)"
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@ -885,7 +888,7 @@
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},
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"Imports": {
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"Imports 2024": {
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"text": "$22.681 billion (2024 est.)"
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"text": "$22.683 billion (2024 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2023": {
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"text": "$23.688 billion (2023 est.)"
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@ -89,7 +89,15 @@
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"text": "<p>Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Limpopo (shared with South Africa [s], Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 1,800 km; Okavango river mouth (shared with Angola [s], and Namibia) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth</p>"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
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"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
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"text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)"
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},
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"Indian Ocean drainage": {
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"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
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},
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"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
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"text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
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}
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},
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"Major aquifers": {
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"text": "Lower Kalahari-Stampriet Basin, Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin"
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@ -665,43 +673,43 @@
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"text": "good economic governance and financial management; diamond-driven growth model declining; rapid poverty reductions; high unemployment, particularly among youth; COVID-19 sharply contracted the economy and recovery is slow; public sector wages have posed fiscal challenges"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.553 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.743 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$46.957 billion (2023 est.)"
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},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.499 billion (2022 est.)"
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},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$43.133 billion (2021 est.)"
|
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"text": "$45.498 billion (2022 est.)"
|
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},
|
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
|
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "-3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.73% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.49% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "11.92% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,100 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,800 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$18,900 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,000 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$19.396 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$19.401 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,34 +726,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "34.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "59.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "63.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "42.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "45.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "28.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "25.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "32.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-36.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-40.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,7 +765,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver; beef processing; textiles"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.26% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-13.5% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -766,13 +774,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "23.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "23.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,28 +802,28 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "53.3 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "54.9 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.4% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "41.5% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "42.9% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.36% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.31% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.32% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -891,15 +899,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.456 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.756 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.279 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.802 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
102
africa/bn.json
102
africa/bn.json
|
|
@ -94,7 +94,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "530 sq km (2019)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "the population is primarily located in the south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the north remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations of residents in the west, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -542,7 +544,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "President Patrice TALON (since 6 April 2016)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"head of government": {
|
||||
"text": "President Patrice TALON"
|
||||
"text": "President Patrice TALON (since 6 April 2016)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"cabinet": {
|
||||
"text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president"
|
||||
|
|
@ -612,7 +614,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Jean-Claude Felix DO REGO (since 17 July 2020)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Agniola AHOUANMENOU (since 24 July 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2124 Kalorama Road NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,87 +693,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "robust economic growth; slightly declining but still widespread poverty; strong trade relations with Nigeria; cotton exporter; COVID-19 has led to capital outflows and border closures; WAEMU member with currency pegged to the euro; recent fiscal deficit and debt reductions"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$56.424 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$52.51 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$49.374 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.468 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "7.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.35% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.25% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.16% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$19.676 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$21.483 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "17.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "47.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "48.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "59% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "58.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "40.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "34.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "21.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-30.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-21.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "textiles, food processing, construction materials, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "7.29% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "9.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -792,7 +794,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,13 +837,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.19% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.44% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.31% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -853,36 +855,28 @@
|
|||
"text": "$2.101 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "54.6% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "17.1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.609 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.046 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-$991.005 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-$734.659 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$273.967 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.511 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.271 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.154 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.506 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -894,15 +888,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.189 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.296 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.925 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.942 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -913,14 +907,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "rice, refined petroleum, palm oil, poultry, cars (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$698.9 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$57.5 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.309 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -91,7 +91,9 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -538,7 +540,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "President Evariste NDAYISHIMIYE (since 18 June 2020)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"head of government": {
|
||||
"text": "Minister Gervais NDIRAKOBUCA (since 7 September 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "Prime Minister Gervais NDIRAKOBUCA (since 7 September 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"cabinet": {
|
||||
"text": "Council of Ministers appointed by president"
|
||||
|
|
@ -581,16 +583,16 @@
|
|||
"text": "5 years"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"most recent election date": {
|
||||
"text": "5/20/2020"
|
||||
"text": "6/5/2025"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"parties elected and seats per party": {
|
||||
"text": "National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD-FDD) (86); National Congress for Liberty (CNL) (32); Other (5)"
|
||||
"text": "National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD-FDD) (108); Other (3)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percentage of women in chamber": {
|
||||
"text": "39.6%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"expected date of next election": {
|
||||
"text": "June 2025"
|
||||
"text": "June 2030"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 60% of seats in the National Assembly are allocated to Hutus and 40% to Tutsis; 3 seats are reserved for Twas; 30% of total seats are reserved for women"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -599,7 +601,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate (Inama Nkenguzamateka)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"number of seats": {
|
||||
"text": "39 (all indirectly elected)"
|
||||
"text": "13 (all indirectly elected)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"scope of elections": {
|
||||
"text": "full renewal"
|
||||
|
|
@ -707,43 +709,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "highly agrarian, low-income Sub-Saharan economy; declining foreign assistance; increasing fiscal insolvencies; dense and still growing population; COVID-19 weakened economic recovery and flipped two years of deflation"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.739 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.347 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$11.343 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.048 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.848 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.85% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$800 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$800 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$800 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.642 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.162 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -760,25 +762,25 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "25.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "9.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "48.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "49% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "75.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "75.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "30.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "30.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "13% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,7 +789,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-24.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-24.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "light consumer goods (sugar, shoes, soap, beer); cement, assembly of imported components; public works construction; food processing (fruits)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.75% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,13 +810,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,6 +832,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "51% (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "37.5 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -847,13 +853,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.49% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.89% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.05% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -866,11 +872,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "51.7% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "15.6% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
100
africa/cd.json
100
africa/cd.json
|
|
@ -91,7 +91,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad Basin, Nubian Aquifer System"
|
||||
|
|
@ -710,43 +715,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>oil-dependent economy challenged by market fluctuations, regional instability, refugee influx, and climate vulnerability; high levels of extreme poverty and food insecurity; recent growth driven by oil and agricultural recovery; debt-restructuring agreement under G20 Common Framework</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$52.895 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$32.446 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$51.03 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.161 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$30.311 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$49.012 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.12% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.17% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.149 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$20.626 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -763,34 +768,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "25.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "44.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "28.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "74.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "61.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "25.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-48.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-17.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -802,7 +807,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "oil, cotton textiles, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.27% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "5.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +839,7 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "42.3% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "44.8% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -861,7 +866,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -871,31 +877,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "$2.12 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "52.5% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "13.5% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "-$558 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$926 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.799 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.721 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.7 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.114 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.565 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.658 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -908,14 +898,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.557 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.321 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$3.271 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.009 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.211 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2.898 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -97,7 +97,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Oubangui (Ubangi) (shared with Central African Republic [s] and Democratic Republic of Congo [m]) - 2,270 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -707,87 +709,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "primarily an oil- and natural resources-based economy; recovery from mid-2010s oil devaluation has been slow and curtailed by COVID-19; extreme poverty increasing, particularly in southern rural regions; attempting to implement recommended CEMAC reforms; increasing likelihood of debt default"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.147 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$38.163 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$37.448 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$36.904 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.91% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.48% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.02% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,200 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,200 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,200 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,300 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.321 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$15.72 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "45.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "40.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "40.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "45% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "44.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "47.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "13.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "56.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-39.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-40.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "petroleum extraction, cement, lumber, brewing, sugar, palm oil, soap, flour, cigarettes"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.75% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -814,7 +816,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "19.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "20.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,10 +834,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.29% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.28% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -851,11 +853,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "130.8% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -100,7 +100,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>Zaïre (Congo) river mouth (shared with Zambia [s], Angola, and Republic of Congo) - 2,920 km; Ubangi river mouth (shared with Central African Republic [s] and Republic of Congo) - 2,270 km</p> <strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -608,7 +613,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Union for Democracy and Social Progress/TSHISEKEDI (UDPS/TSHISEKEDI) (69); Action of Allies and Union for the Congolese Nation (A/A-UNC) (35); Alliance of Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies (AFDC-A) (35); Act and Build (AB) (26); Other (312)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percentage of women in chamber": {
|
||||
"text": "13%"
|
||||
"text": "12.8%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"expected date of next election": {
|
||||
"text": "December 2028"
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,43 +739,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "very poor, large, natural resource-rich sub-Saharan country; possesses the world’s second largest rainforest; increasing Chinese extractive sector trade; massive decrease in government investments; increasing current account deficit and public debts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$164.367 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$154.012 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$154.081 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$141.867 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$130.244 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "6.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "8.56% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "8.92% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,300 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$66.383 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$70.749 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,34 +792,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "46.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "46.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "33.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "33% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "62.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "62.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "7.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "31.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "44.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "46.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-47% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-50.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -826,7 +831,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "mining (copper, cobalt, gold, diamonds, coltan, zinc, tin, tungsten), mineral processing, consumer products (textiles, plastics, footwear, cigarettes), metal products, processed foods and beverages, timber, cement, commercial ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "14.56% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "10.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -841,7 +846,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "4.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,12 +863,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "63% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "56.2% (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "44.7 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -871,17 +878,18 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "35.7% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.97% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.96% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.44% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -897,7 +905,8 @@
|
|||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "16% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">note:</strong> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.4% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -96,7 +96,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), Niger (2,261,741 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,87 +733,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "largest CEMAC economy with many natural resources; recent political instability and terrorism reducing economic output; systemic corruption; poor property rights enforcement; increasing poverty in northern regions"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$143.264 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$138.191 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$133.843 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$129.022 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.25% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.74% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.34% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,900 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,800 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$49.279 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$51.327 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.3% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "17.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "25.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "50.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "49.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "73.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "74.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "10.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "16.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-20.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-21.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,7 +825,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "petroleum production and refining, aluminum production, food processing, light consumer goods, textiles, lumber, ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.41% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,10 +834,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -851,10 +856,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "37.5% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "42.2 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -880,13 +881,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.18% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.27% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.96% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -899,11 +900,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "36.9% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.3% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -635,43 +635,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "small trade-based island economy; declining remittances; new structural and fiscal reforms; adverse cyclone and COVID-19 impacts; manageable debts; fragile liquidity environment; large foreign direct investment; state-owned enterprises suffering"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.092 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.975 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2.99 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.889 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.816 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2.901 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.11% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,600 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,400 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.352 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$1.546 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -685,34 +685,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "37.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "36.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "49.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "50.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "100.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "103.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "9.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "12.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "13% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-35% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-34.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -724,7 +724,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "fishing, tourism, perfume distillation"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "3.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -755,30 +755,19 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "45.3 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "33.6% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "44.8% (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "22.6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.4% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "22.68% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "22.22% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.2% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -790,14 +779,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$228 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "32.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "25.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$24.621 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,7 +833,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$322.436 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$323.946 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$324.561 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -89,7 +89,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "Oubangui (Ubangi) river [s] (shared with Democratic Republic of Congo and Republic of Congo [m]) - 2,270 km <br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo Basin, Lake Chad Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -665,43 +670,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "enormous natural resources; extreme poverty; weak public institutions and infrastructure; political and gender-based violence have led to displacement of roughly 25% of population; Bangui-Douala corridor blockade reduced activity and tax collection; strong agricultural performance offset COVID-19 downturn"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.926 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.849 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.836 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.798 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.769 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.795 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.87% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.98% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,100 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,100 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,100 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,100 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.555 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.752 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,34 +723,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "28.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "20.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "40.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "40.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "97.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "94.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "8.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "14.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "9.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "14.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-29% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-32.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,7 +762,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "gold and diamond mining, logging, brewing, sugar refining"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-10.28% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "9.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -816,7 +821,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -827,33 +833,20 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "52.9% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "8.2% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "-$163 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$97 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$425.306 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$369.034 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$293.074 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$332.869 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -865,15 +858,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$890.572 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$742.108 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$784.669 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$778.395 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
|
|||
"exclusive economic zone": {
|
||||
"text": "200 nm"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>measured from claimed archipelagic baselines"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Climate": {
|
||||
"text": "temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and erratic"
|
||||
|
|
@ -665,87 +665,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "stable, middle-income, developing island economy; strong GDP growth led by tourism sector recovery; sustained poverty reduction through PEDS II development plan; high reliance on foreign remittances and aid to finance external debt"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.2 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.852 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$4.848 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.6 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.971 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "7.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.48% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "15.84% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.03% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,300 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,900 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$7,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.534 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.768 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "7.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "4.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "10.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "70% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "69.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "76.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "74.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "21.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "20.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "38.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "41.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-56.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-53.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,7 +757,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "food and beverages, fish processing, shoes and garments, salt mining, ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.27% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "4.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -772,7 +772,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "12% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "12.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,14 +808,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "12.1% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "12.49% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "14.03% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "15.33% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,11 +828,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "125.8% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "18.4% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -646,87 +646,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "food import-dependent Horn of Africa economy driven by various national military bases and port-based trade; fairly resilient from COVID-19 disruptions; major re-exporter; increasing Ethiopian and Chinese trade relations; investing in infrastructure"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.995 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.38 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$7.546 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.918 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.669 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$7.028 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.68% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.73% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.52% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,800 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,400 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$6,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,100 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,900 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$6,200 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.099 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$4.086 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "15.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "76.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "75.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "60.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "73% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "14.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "29.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-30.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "169.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "160.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-173.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-148.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -738,7 +738,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "construction, agricultural processing, shipping"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "9.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,7 +753,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "26.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,14 +789,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.43% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.54% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.35% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,14 +808,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$754 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "31.8% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "35.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$610.124 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -105,7 +105,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "An Nīl (Nile) river mouth (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, and Sudan) - 6,650 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "<em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Nubian Aquifer System"
|
||||
|
|
@ -742,87 +744,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "Africa’s second-largest economy; 2030 Vision to diversify markets and energy infrastructure; improving fiscal, external, and current accounts; underperforming private sector; poor labor force participation; expanded credit access"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.958 trillion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.912 trillion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.842 trillion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.729 trillion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.76% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.59% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.29% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$16,800 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$16,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$16,400 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$15,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$396.002 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$389.06 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "28.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "33.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "13.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "11.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "32.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "51.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "48.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "82.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "87.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "6.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "11.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "19.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-21.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-23.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +836,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.57% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-1.9% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,10 +848,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "7.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "7.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -870,8 +872,8 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "31.9 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "28.5 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,22 +887,22 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.5% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.6% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.93% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.94% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.41% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -977,7 +979,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$34.278 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$44.921 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.07 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -643,43 +643,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "growing CEMAC economy and new OPEC member; large oil and gas reserves; targeting economic diversification and poverty reduction; still recovering from CEMAC crisis; improving public financial management; persistent poverty; hard-hit by COVID-19"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.248 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$28.985 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$30.539 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.585 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-5.09% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-5.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.22% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.86% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$15,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$15,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$16,900 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$16,800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.338 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$12.766 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -696,34 +696,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "46.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "45.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "50.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "51.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "52.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "26.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "9.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "36.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "35.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-24.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-25.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -735,7 +735,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "petroleum, natural gas, sawmilling"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-12.92% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -744,7 +744,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "7.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "8.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -766,6 +766,21 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "38.5 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "29.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -775,7 +790,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -786,33 +802,20 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "37.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "6.6% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "-$738 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.457 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.489 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.516 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.25 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.513 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,15 +827,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.24 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.065 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.948 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.889 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Coastline": {
|
||||
"text": "2,234 km (mainland on Red Sea 1,151 km, islands in Red Sea 1,083 km)"
|
||||
"text": "2,234 km (mainland on Red Sea 1,151 km; islands in Red Sea 1,083 km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Maritime claims": {
|
||||
"territorial sea": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -629,18 +629,6 @@
|
|||
"Economic overview": {
|
||||
"text": "largely agrarian economy with a significant mining sector; substantial fiscal surplus due to tight controls; high and vulnerable debts; increased Ethiopian trade and shared port usage decreasing prices; financial and economic data integrity challenges"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.702 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.953 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.791 billion (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -667,45 +655,6 @@
|
|||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.813 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "9% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "11.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "29.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "58.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "80.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "24.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "10.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-22.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, milk, barley, vegetables, root vegetables, cereals, pulses, wheat, beef, maize (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
|
|
@ -713,10 +662,6 @@
|
|||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing, beverages, clothing and textiles, light manufacturing, salt, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "1.71 million (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,28 +698,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "$549 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "131.2% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "34.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "-$137 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$105 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$624.3 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$485.4 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2011": {
|
||||
"text": "$374.898 million (2011 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,17 +717,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "copper ore, zinc ore, gold, garments, liquor (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.127 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.048 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2010": {
|
||||
"text": "$494.229 million (2010 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 32%, UAE 27%, Turkey 9%, USA 7%, Italy 5% (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -98,7 +98,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Blue Nile river source (shared with Sudan [m]) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "<em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Ogaden-Juba Basin, Sudd Basin (Umm Ruwaba Aquifer)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -724,87 +726,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>low-income, fast-growing Horn of Africa economy; widespread poverty and food insecurity worsened by conflict and environmental factors; landlocked with tensions over seaport access; development aid supporting reforms to boost private-sector growth and financial stability; challenge of creating jobs for growing labor force</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$380.895 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$354.604 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$354.926 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$332.968 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$316.145 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$332.97 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "7.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.32% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.64% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$163.698 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$126.773 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "21% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "30.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "33.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "26.8% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "35.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "34.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "24.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "37% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "37.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "78.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "80.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "6.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "6.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-14% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-11.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -816,7 +818,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.93% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "9.2% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,10 +830,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "3.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,8 +854,8 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "35 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "31.1 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -867,10 +869,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "28.5% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.8% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -668,87 +668,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income West African economy; agriculture-dominant; high poverty rate; heightened inflation; dependent on foreign assistance and remittances; structural reforms conditioned by IMF Extended Credit Facility program"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.365 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.911 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.549 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.156 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.49% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.26% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,000 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.396 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.508 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "11.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "17% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "11.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "23.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "16.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "53.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "53.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "85.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "83.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "27.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "39% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "9.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-32.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-37.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -760,7 +760,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "peanuts, fish, hides, tourism, beverages, agricultural machinery assembly, woodworking, metalworking, clothing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10.15% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,14 +811,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "21.1% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "21.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "22.76% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "27.16% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -831,36 +831,28 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "88% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "20.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "-$74.374 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$204.132 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-$120.064 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$90.251 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-$86.877 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$838.409 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$643.689 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$717.774 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$267.377 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$142.652 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,15 +864,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.549 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.38 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$1.353 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$829.516 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$726.23 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -94,7 +94,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "40 sq km (2012)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -675,43 +677,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "natural-resource-rich, upper-middle-income, Central African economy; significant reliance on oil and mineral exports; highly urbanized population; high levels of poverty and unemployment; uncertainty on institutional and development reform progress following 2023 military coup"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.045 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.472 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.363 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$44.025 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.45% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.04% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.47% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$18,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$19.388 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$20.867 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,34 +730,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "53.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "50.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "38.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "37.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "34.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "33.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "11.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "63.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "65.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-27.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-29.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -767,7 +769,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "petroleum extraction and refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, food and beverages, textiles, lumbering and plywood, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.94% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -822,10 +824,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.09% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.09% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -838,11 +840,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "62.7% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "9.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -860,15 +857,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.622 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.356 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$12.869 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.814 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.85 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -880,15 +877,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.094 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.38 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.005 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.746 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -100,7 +100,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Volta river mouth (shared with Burkina Faso [s]) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "population is concentrated in the southern half of the country, with the highest concentrations on or near the Atlantic coast, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -537,7 +539,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "President John Dramani MAHAMA (since 7 January 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"head of government": {
|
||||
"text": "President Nana Addo Dankwa AKUFO-ADDO (since 7 January 2017)"
|
||||
"text": "President John Dramani MAHAMA (since 7 January 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"cabinet": {
|
||||
"text": "Council of Ministers; nominated by the president, approved by Parliament"
|
||||
|
|
@ -603,7 +605,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires (vacant); note - various News and Events posts on the Embassy website list Paul Kwaw CUDJOE is the Acting Head of Mission (since March 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Jane Gasu AHETO (since 31 May 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "3512 International Drive NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -682,43 +684,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "West African lower-middle income economy; major gold, oil and cocoa exporter; macroeconomic challenges following nearly four decades of sustained growth; recent progress in debt restructuring, fiscal reforms, financial stability, and curbing runaway inflation under 2023-26 IMF credit facility program"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$243.124 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$229.639 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$230.046 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$223.07 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$214.867 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$223.043 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.94% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.82% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.08% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$7,100 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,800 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$76.37 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$82.825 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -735,34 +737,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "21.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "29.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "42.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "84.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "84.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "5.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "34% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "35.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-35% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-34.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,7 +776,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting, food processing, cement, small commercial ship building, petroleum"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.22% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "7.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,13 +836,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.18% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.79% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.42% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -853,11 +855,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "71.8% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "12.3% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -94,7 +94,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Niger river source (shared with Mali, and Nigeria [m]) - 4,200 km; Gambie (Gambia) river source (shared with Senegal and The Gambia [m]) - 1,094 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "areas of highest density are in the west and south; interior is sparsely populated, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -667,43 +669,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "growing but primarily agrarian West African economy; major mining sector; improving fiscal and debt balances prior to COVID-19; economy increasingly vulnerable to climate change; slow infrastructure improvements; gender wealth and human capital gaps"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$59.439 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$56.892 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$56.251 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$53.297 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$51.261 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.74% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.97% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,000 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,900 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,800 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$22.199 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$25.334 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -720,34 +722,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "29.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "36.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "37.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "72.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "67.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "13.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "41.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "44% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-49% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-56.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -759,7 +761,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "bauxite, gold, diamonds, iron ore; light manufacturing, agricultural processing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10.9% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "7.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -768,10 +770,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,13 +813,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.24% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.65% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.6% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.01% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,14 +831,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$2.014 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "37.9% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "16.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.288 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -99,7 +99,9 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "the population is primarily located in the forested south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the northern savanna remains sparsely populated, with higher concentrations located along transportation corridors, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -726,43 +728,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "one of West Africa’s most influential, stable, and rapidly developing economies; poverty declines in urban but increases in rural areas; strong construction sector and increasingly diverse economic portfolio; increasing but manageable public debt; large labor force in agriculture"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$215.018 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$202.119 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$202.943 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$190.319 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$179.178 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$190.645 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.22% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.06% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,300 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,000 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$78.875 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$86.538 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -779,34 +781,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "14.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "23.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "54.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "53.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "64.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "66% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "27.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "24.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "27.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-28.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-27.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -818,7 +820,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, gold mining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.1% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -833,7 +835,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "2.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -878,10 +880,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.32% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.48% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -897,13 +899,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "47% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "13.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "13.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -958,14 +955,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "crude petroleum, ships, refined petroleum, fish, rice (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.257 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.935 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$26.576 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -102,7 +102,9 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "<em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Ogaden-Juba Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -586,7 +588,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "United Democratic Alliance (UDA) (145); Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) (86); Jubilee Party (JP) (28); Wiper Democratic Movement-Kenya (WDM-K) (26); Others (19); Other (45)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percentage of women in chamber": {
|
||||
"text": "23.3%"
|
||||
"text": "23.4%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"expected date of next election": {
|
||||
"text": "August 2027"
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,43 +724,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "fast growing, third largest Sub-Saharan economy; strong agriculture sector with emerging services and tourism industries; IMF program to address current account and debt service challenges; business-friendly policies foster infrastructure investment, digital innovation and public-private partnerships; vulnerable to climate change-induced droughts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$328.632 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$314.491 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$297.938 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$284.129 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.56% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.86% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.59% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,800 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,300 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$108.039 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$124.499 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -775,34 +777,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "21.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "16.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "55.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "55.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "76.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "75.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "11.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "17.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "11.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-20.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-19.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -814,7 +816,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "agriculture, transportation, services, manufacturing, construction, telecommunications, tourism, retail"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.88% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,13 +825,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -874,13 +876,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.91% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.55% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.44% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -893,11 +895,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "54.2% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -956,7 +953,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.065 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$10.067 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.342 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -607,7 +607,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Isaac Chennoweth YEAH, Sr. (since 15 January 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Al-Hassan CONTEH (since 24 July 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "5201 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20011"
|
||||
|
|
@ -680,43 +680,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income West African economy; food scarcity, especially in rural areas; high poverty and inflation; bad recession prior to COVID-19 due to Ebola crisis; growing government debt; longest continuously operated rubber plantation; large informal economy"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.308 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.882 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.484 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.095 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.68% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.81% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.99% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.24 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$4.75 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -733,36 +733,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "35.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "33.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "24.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "36.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "42.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "128.8% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16.7% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "6.7% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "17.5% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-89.2% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, sugarcane, rice, oil palm fruit, bananas, rubber, vegetables, plantains, taro, maize (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
|
|
@ -771,7 +751,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "mining (iron ore and gold), rubber processing, palm oil processing, diamonds"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "13.83% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "6.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,7 +763,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,13 +803,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "18.87% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.2% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "17.24% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.2% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "15.11% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -841,11 +821,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$6 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "34.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$64.806 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -89,7 +89,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Orange river source (shared with South Africa and Namibia [m]) - 2,092 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -693,43 +695,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "lower middle-income economy surrounded by South Africa; environmentally fragile and politically unstable; key infrastructure and renewable energy investments; dire poverty; urban job and income losses due to COVID-19; systemic corruption"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.166 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.893 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.755 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.83% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.39% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.85% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.118 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.272 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -746,13 +748,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "6.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "28.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "50.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "48% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,7 +787,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "food, beverages, textiles, apparel assembly, handicrafts, construction, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-8.32% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,7 +796,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "16.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "16.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -836,14 +838,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "22% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "22.87% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "22.62% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "19.67% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.6% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -868,10 +870,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$112.105 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$84.393 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$148.064 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-$151.577 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$268.876 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -880,7 +882,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$983.619 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$983.027 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$885.789 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -900,10 +902,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.089 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2.083 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.078 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2.077 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.247 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -919,15 +921,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.008 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$854.089 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$771.278 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$798.207 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -92,7 +92,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "4,700 sq km (2012)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Nubian Aquifer System, North Western Sahara Aquifer System, Murzuk-Djado Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -600,43 +602,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "upper middle-income, fossil fuel-based North African economy; 31% economic contraction due to COVID-19 and 2020 oil blockade; reduced government spending; central bank had to devalue currency; public wages are over 60% of expenditures"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$90.609 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$91.161 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$82.756 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$90.199 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "10.16% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-8.25% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "153.49% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-8.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,300 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$11,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.096 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$46.636 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -653,34 +655,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "77.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "68.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "34.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "32.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "35.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "36.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "16.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "85.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "74.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-70.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-59.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -692,7 +694,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "petroleum, petrochemicals, aluminum, iron and steel, food processing, textiles, handicrafts, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "17.77% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-5.8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -701,7 +703,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -743,36 +745,28 @@
|
|||
"text": "$37.475 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "51.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.865 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.607 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.675 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$4.78 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.817 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$37.753 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.831 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$32.38 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.537 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.326 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,15 +778,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.284 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.872 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.406 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.334 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.368 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -805,7 +799,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$80.592 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$92.894 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$92.427 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -700,43 +700,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income East African island economy; natural resource rich; extreme poverty; return of political stability has helped growth; sharp tax revenue drop due to COVID-19; leading vanilla producer; environmentally fragile"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$52.968 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$51.265 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$50.833 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$49.388 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$47.488 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$48.782 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.74% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.79 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$17.421 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,34 +753,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "22.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "22.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "44.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "46.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "63.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "69.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "22.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "26.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-33.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-31.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -792,7 +792,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "meat processing, seafood, soap, beer, leather, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism, mining"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.91% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -825,13 +825,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.44% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.55% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.02% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -844,13 +844,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "36% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "9.4% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "9.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -97,7 +97,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s], Angola, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Tanzania, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -680,43 +685,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income East African economy; primarily agrarian; investing in human capital; urban poverty increasing due to COVID-19; high public debt; endemic corruption and poor property rights; poor hydroelectric grid; localized pharmaceutical industry"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$35.425 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$34.789 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$34.143 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.832 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.89% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.92% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.75% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.712 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$11.009 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -733,33 +738,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "30.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "15.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "47.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "44.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "84.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "15.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "27.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-43.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, maize, sugarcane, mangoes/guavas, potatoes, tomatoes, pigeon peas, pumpkins/squash, plantains (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
|
|
@ -768,7 +756,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.52% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -777,13 +765,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,13 +808,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.41% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.13% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.57% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.6% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -95,7 +95,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Niger (shared with Guinea [s], Niger, and Nigeria [m]) - 4,200 km; Senegal (shared with Guinea [s], Senegal, and Mauritania [m]) - 1,641 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Lullemeden-Irhazer Basin, Taodeni-Tanezrouft Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -577,10 +579,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "12/5/2020"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percentage of women in chamber": {
|
||||
"text": "30.4%"
|
||||
"text": "30.1%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"expected date of next election": {
|
||||
"text": "December 2025"
|
||||
"text": "December 2030"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the National Assembly was dissolved on 18 August 2020 after a military coup; the transitional government created a Transitional National Council (CNT) that acts as the transitional government's legislative body; a new constitution was ratified in July 2023 that expanded the military junta's powers, and no plans for legislative elections have been announced<br><strong>note 2:</strong> coup leaders appointed a president and vice president; the president then apportioned CNT seats to various groups and political parties"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -680,43 +682,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income Saharan economy; recession due to COVID-19 and political instability; extreme poverty; environmentally fragile; high public debt; agricultural and gold exporter; terrorism and warfare are common"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$71.253 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$56.919 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$67.857 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$54.387 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$52.56 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$64.8 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.66% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.47% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.05% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,400 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,400 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,300 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$20.662 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$26.588 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -733,34 +735,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "35.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "33.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "19.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "36.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "36.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "74.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "71.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "29.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-40% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-28.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -772,7 +774,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "food processing; construction; phosphate and gold mining"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.19% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-2.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,13 +826,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.58% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.89% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.86% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.9% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -843,13 +845,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "35.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14.2% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "12% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -904,14 +901,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "refined petroleum, broadcasting equipment, cement, cotton fabric, plastic products (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$647.8 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$395.7 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.085 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -729,43 +729,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "lower middle-income North African economy; ongoing recovery from recent drought and earthquake; rebounding via tourism, manufacturing, and raw materials processing; significant trade and investment with EU; reform programs include fiscal rebalancing, state enterprise governance and private sector investments"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$350.594 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$339.603 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$328.425 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$323.485 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.53% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "8.02% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,100 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,900 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$144.417 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$154.431 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -782,34 +782,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "11.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "24.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "54.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "54.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "61.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "61.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "42.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-51% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-52.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -821,7 +821,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "automotive parts, phosphate mining and processing, aerospace, food processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, energy, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.34% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "5% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,10 +830,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "8.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "9.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,6 +852,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "34.5% of household expenditures (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -862,13 +866,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "8.14% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.1% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "8.53% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.68% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.7% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,11 +885,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "65.1% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "21% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -944,7 +943,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$35.269 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$37.134 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$36.328 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
|
|||
"continental shelf": {
|
||||
"text": "200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Climate": {
|
||||
"text": "tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry winter (May to November); hot, wet, humid summer (November to May)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Dhanandjay GOBOODUN (since 9 January 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Gajjaluxmi MOOTOOSAMY (since 5 June 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "1709 N Street NW, Washington, DC 20036"
|
||||
|
|
@ -660,48 +660,48 @@
|
|||
"text": "upper middle-income Indian Ocean island economy; diversified portfolio; investing in maritime security; strong tourism sector decimated by COVID-19; expanding in information and financial services; environmentally fragile"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$34.406 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.532 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$32.864 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.35 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$28.793 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$31.296 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.96% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "8.88% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$27,300 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$26,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$26,100 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$24,800 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$22,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.645 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$14.953 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -713,34 +713,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "64.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "64.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "66.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "68.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "13.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "23.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "52.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "46.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-55.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-57.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -752,11 +752,11 @@
|
|||
"text": "food processing (largely sugar milling), textiles, clothing, mining, chemicals, metal products, transport equipment, nonelectrical machinery, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10.47% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "594,700 (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "594,900 (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -767,7 +767,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -804,13 +804,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.15% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.12% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.37% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,7 +830,7 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "19.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "20.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -887,7 +887,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.465 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$8.506 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.248 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -100,7 +100,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senegal river mouth (shared with Guinea [s], Senegal and Mali) - 1,641 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Senegalo-Mauritanian Basin, Taodeni-Tanzerouft Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -696,66 +698,66 @@
|
|||
"text": "lower middle-income West African economy; primarily agrarian; rising urbanization; poor property rights; systemic corruption; endemic social and workforce tensions; wide-scale terrorism; foreign over-fishing; environmentally fragile"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.069 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.434 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.514 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.635 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.51% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.74% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,400 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,300 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,100 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.652 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$10.767 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "9.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "18.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "30.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "30.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,7 +791,7 @@
|
|||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> gypsum deposits have never been exploited"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.82% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,10 +803,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "10.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "10.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -841,13 +843,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.57% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.14% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.14% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -859,14 +861,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$1.407 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "96.6% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "27.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$966.506 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -99,7 +99,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Rio Zambeze (Zambezi) river mouth (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe) - 2,740 km; Rio Limpopo river mouth (shared with South Africa [s], Botswana, and Zimbabwe) - 1,800 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "three large population clusters are found along the southern coast between Maputo and Inhambane, in the central area between Beira and Chimoio along the Zambezi River, and in and around the northern cities of Nampula, Cidade de Nacala, and Pemba; the northwest and southwest are the least populated areas, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -686,87 +688,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income East African economy; subsistence farming dominates labor force; return to growth led by agriculture and extractive industries; Islamist insurgency threatens natural gas projects in north; ongoing foreign debt restructuring and resolution under IMF Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$51.786 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.844 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.222 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.206 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.44% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.36% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.38% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$20.954 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$22.417 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "10.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "25.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "21.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "40.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "38.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "78% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "69% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "45.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "42.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-60.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-52.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -778,7 +780,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "aluminum, petroleum products, chemicals (fertilizer, soap, paints), textiles, cement, glass, asbestos, tobacco, food, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "13.76% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,10 +789,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -810,7 +812,7 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "46.1% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "62.8% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,14 +831,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.17% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.57% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -913,7 +915,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.513 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$3.843 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.637 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -94,7 +94,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "Niger (shared with Guinea [s], Mali, Benin, and Nigeria [m]) - 4,200 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad Basin, Lullemeden-Irhazer Basin, Murzuk-Djado Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -675,43 +680,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income Sahel economy; major instability and humanitarian crises limit economic activity; COVID-19 eliminated recent antipoverty gains; economy rebounding since December 2020 Nigerian border reopening and new investments; uranium resource rich"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$47.921 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$44.561 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$44.199 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$43.474 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$38.851 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "8.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "11.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.38% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,800 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$16.819 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$19.538 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,34 +733,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "47.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "33.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "20.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "26.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "45.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "72% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "59.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.3% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "26.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "8.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-21.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-20.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -767,7 +772,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "uranium mining, petroleum, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "12.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -779,10 +784,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "0.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,13 +824,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.31% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.7% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.37% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -837,14 +842,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$2.785 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "45.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "21.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.333 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -897,14 +894,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "rice, aircraft parts, iron structures, refined petroleum, centrifuges (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.314 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.186 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.793 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
105
africa/ni.json
105
africa/ni.json
|
|
@ -102,7 +102,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "Niger river mouth (shared with Guinea [s], Mali, Benin, and Niger) - 4,200 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad Basin, Lullemeden-Irhazer Aquifer System"
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,89 +717,69 @@
|
|||
"text": "largest African market economy; enormous but mostly lower middle income labor force; major oil exporter; key telecommunications and finance industries; susceptible to global energy price shocks; regional leader in critical infrastructure; primarily agrarian employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.318 trillion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.275 trillion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.239 trillion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.2 trillion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.86% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.25% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.65% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$363.846 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$187.76 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "33.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "24.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "17% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "22.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "32.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "42.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "47% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "80% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "5.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "14.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "11.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-13.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, rice, taro, bananas, vegetables, sorghum, groundnuts (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
|
|
@ -803,7 +788,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "crude oil, coal, tin, columbite; rubber products, wood; hides and skins, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.72% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -818,7 +803,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -862,14 +847,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "11.3% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.37% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.22% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.42% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,36 +866,28 @@
|
|||
"text": "$59.868 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "21.8% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.215 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.023 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$6.423 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.019 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-$3.254 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$57.536 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$60.261 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$69.091 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.856 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -922,15 +899,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$57.73 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$65.423 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$77.049 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$67.478 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -87,7 +87,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "clusters found in urban areas, particularly in the western interior and around the White Nile, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -618,7 +620,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "-13.9% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "-10.79% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-10.8% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -639,15 +641,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "91.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-6.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -662,27 +664,12 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "5.8% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "36.7% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-28.9% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, cassava, sorghum, goat milk, vegetables, fruits, groundnuts, sesame seeds, beef, maize (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-36.78% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-36.8% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -694,10 +681,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "12.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "12.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "14% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,7 +706,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "44.1 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "44 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,14 +716,18 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "33% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "9.49% of GDP (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.5% of GDP (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "0.01% of GDP (2014 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -748,14 +739,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$1.938 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "62.7% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "8.5% (of GDP) (FY2017/18 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$577.9 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,6 +807,9 @@
|
|||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "South Sudanese pounds (SSP) per US dollar -"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2,163.104 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "930.331 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,9 +821,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "165.907 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "157.999 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -989,7 +972,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory (men) and voluntary (men and women) military service; 12-24 months service (2023)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "the South Sudan People's Defense Forces (SSPDF) are largely focused on border and internal security; armed rebel groups and militias continue to operate in the country since the peace deal and formation of a unity government in 2018, including the National Salvation Front (NAS), the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (SPLA/IO), and the White Army militia<br><br>the SSPDF, formerly the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), was founded as a guerrilla movement against the Sudanese Government in 1983 and participated in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005); the Juba Declaration that followed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005 unified the SPLA and the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF), the second-largest rebel militia remaining from the civil war, under the SPLA name; in 2017, the SPLA was renamed the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF) and in September 2018 was renamed again as the SSPDF<br><br>the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has operated in the country since 2011 with the objectives of consolidating peace and security and helping establish conditions for the successful economic and political development of South Sudan; UNMISS has about 18,000 personnel deployed in the country; the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA has approximately 3,800 personnel assigned (2025)"
|
||||
"text": "the South Sudan People's Defense Forces (SSPDF) are largely focused on border and internal security; areas of concern include disputed national borders, conflict spillover from neighboring Sudan, banditry, and armed rebel groups and militias that continue to operate in the country since the civil war ended in 2020<br><br>the SSPDF, formerly the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), was founded as a guerrilla movement against the Sudanese Government in 1983 and participated in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005); the Juba Declaration that followed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005 unified the SPLA and the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF), the second-largest rebel militia remaining from the civil war, under the SPLA name; in 2017, the SPLA was renamed the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF) and in September 2018 was renamed again as the SSPDF<br><br>the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has operated in the country since 2011 with the objectives of consolidating peace and security and helping establish conditions for the successful economic and political development of South Sudan; UNMISS has about 18,000 personnel assigned; the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; its mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA has approximately 3,800 personnel assigned (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Transnational Issues": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
105
africa/pu.json
105
africa/pu.json
|
|
@ -637,87 +637,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "extremely poor West African economy; ethnically diverse labor force; increasing government expenditures; slight inflation due to food supply disruptions; major cashew exporter; systemic banking instabilities and corruption; vulnerable to oil price shocks"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.912 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.553 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.64 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.279 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.046 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.399 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.61% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.048 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.12 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "9.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "30.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "36.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "46.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "42.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "73.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "77% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "4.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "13.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-28.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-28.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,7 +729,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "agricultural products processing, beer, soft drinks"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "11.58% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "8% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -738,10 +738,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -781,13 +781,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "10.06% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.8% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "10.59% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.3% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "11.12% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,37 +800,32 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "53.9% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "8.6% (of GDP) (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "8.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$160.169 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$146.64 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-$14.128 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$38.683 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$284.5 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$280.065 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$334.904 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$232.536 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -842,15 +837,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$592.095 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$577.899 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$518.162 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$439.386 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -861,14 +856,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "refined petroleum, iron bars, rice, plastics, flavored water (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$356.4 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$349.4 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$896.812 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -94,7 +94,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Nile river source (shared with Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -715,43 +717,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "fast-growing Sub-Saharan economy; major public investments; trade and tourism hit hard by COVID-19; increasing poverty after 2 decades of declines; Ugandan competition for regional influence; major coffee exporter; contested GDP figures"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.543 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$42.701 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$42.743 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.45 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$36.474 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$39.485 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "8.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "8.24% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "8.16% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "10.86% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,300 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,100 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.098 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$14.252 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -768,34 +770,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "27.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "21.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "44.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "47.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "75.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "64.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "27.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-3.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "30.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-40.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-39.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages, soap, furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10.25% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "10% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -859,13 +861,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.67% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.56% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.53% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -878,13 +880,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "40.5% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "13.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "13.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -634,43 +634,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "high-income Indian Ocean island economy; rapidly growing tourism sector; major tuna exporter; offshore financial hub; environmentally fragile and investing in ocean rise mitigation; recently discovered offshore oil potential; successful anticorruption efforts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.549 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.53 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$3.43 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.421 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.976 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$3.354 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.16% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "14.98% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.55% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$29,200 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$29,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$28,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$28,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$30,000 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$28,000 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.141 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$2.167 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,34 +687,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "12% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "68% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "65.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "73.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "74.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "21.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "16.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "85.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "85.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-97.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-103.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -726,31 +726,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "fishing, tourism, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.13% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-6.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "51,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
"text": "16.5% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"male": {
|
||||
"text": "17.5%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "15.6%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "25.3% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
|
|
@ -772,13 +750,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.53% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.53% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.64% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
101
africa/sf.json
101
africa/sf.json
|
|
@ -102,7 +102,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Orange (shared with Lesotho [s], and Namibia [m]) - 2,092 km; Limpoporivier (Limpopo) river source (shared with Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 1,800 km; Vaal [s] - 1,210 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Karoo Basin, Lower Kalahari-Stampriet Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -597,7 +599,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "5/29/2024"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percentage of women in chamber": {
|
||||
"text": "44.5%"
|
||||
"text": "44.9%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"expected date of next election": {
|
||||
"text": "May 2029"
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,43 +730,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>upper-middle-income, largest southern African economy; Government of National Unity facing slow growth, fiscal gaps, and structural challenges; high income inequality, unemployment, and poverty; reforms to address electricity generation, transport, and logistics; leading producer and exporter of critical minerals</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$870.42 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$865.402 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$859.399 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$843.28 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "0.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.91% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$13,600 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$13,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$13,800 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$13,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$380.699 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$400.261 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -781,34 +783,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "24.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "62.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "62.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "64.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "64.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "14.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "32.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-32.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-29.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,7 +822,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold, chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textiles, iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs, commercial ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-0.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -851,16 +853,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "55.5% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "63 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "16.1% of household expenditures (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -869,24 +861,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "4.1% of household expenditures (2023 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "50.5% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.21% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.21% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.22% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -910,27 +893,27 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.384 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$6.143 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.878 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.701 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$127.629 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$124.671 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$136.01 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$131.09 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -942,15 +925,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$119.59 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$123.454 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$127.669 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$104.881 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -963,7 +946,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$54.912 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$65.435 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$62.492 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1211,7 +1194,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military and Security": {
|
||||
"Military and security forces": {
|
||||
"text": "South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army (includes Reserve Force), South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services<br><br>Ministry of Police: South African Police Service (2025)"
|
||||
"text": "South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army (includes Reserve Force), South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services<br><br>Ministry of Police: South African Police Service (SAPS) (2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military expenditures": {
|
||||
"Military Expenditures 2024": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1244,7 +1227,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "approximately 1,100 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "the SANDF’s primary responsibilities include territorial and maritime defense, supporting the Police Service, protecting key infrastructure, and participating in international peacekeeping missions; the SANDF historically has been one of Africa’s most capable militaries, but in recent years its operational readiness and modernization programs have been widely viewed as hampered by funding shortfalls<br><br>the SANDF participates regularly in African and UN peacekeeping missions and is a member of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force; in 2021, it sent about 1,500 troops to Mozambique as part of a multinational SADC force to help combat an insurgency, and South African forces have been a key component of the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; in recent years, the SANDF has been deployed internally to assist the Police Service with quelling unrest and assisting with border security<br><br>the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the guerrilla and militia forces of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands (2024)"
|
||||
"text": "the South African National Defense Force's (SANDF) primary responsibilities include territorial and maritime defense, supporting the Police Service, protecting key infrastructure, responding to disasters, and participating in international peacekeeping missions; border security and maintaining a rapid reaction capability for regional security missions and disaster response are priorities; in recent years, it has been deployed internally to assist the Police with quelling unrest and assisting with border security; the SANDF also regularly participates in African and UN peacekeeping missions and is a member of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force; in 2021, South AFrica sent about 1,500 SANDF troops to Mozambique as part of a multinational SADC force to help combat an insurgency<br><br>the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Space": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -100,7 +100,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senegal (shared with Guinea [s], Mali, and Mauritania [m] ) - 1,641 km; Gambie (Gambia) (shared with Guinea [s] and The Gambia [m]) - 1,094 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Senegal (456,397 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Senegal (456,397 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Senegalo-Mauritanian Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -611,7 +613,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Isidor Marcel SENE (since 31 August 2024)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Abdoul Wahab HAIDARA (since 24 July 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2215 M ST NW, Washington, D.C. 20037"
|
||||
|
|
@ -690,87 +692,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "lower middle-income, services-driven West African economy; key mining, construction, agriculture, and fishing industries; tourism and exports hit hard by COVID-19; large informal economy; developing offshore oil and gas fields; systemic corruption"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$83.183 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$78.045 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$77.82 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$74.624 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$71.874 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$74.642 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "6.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.58% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3.83% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.54% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,300 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,200 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,200 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$30.848 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$32.267 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "9.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "24.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "49.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "49.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "67% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "65.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "13.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "34.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "23% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-48% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-43.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -782,7 +784,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, zircon, and gold mining, construction materials, ship construction and repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.71% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "20% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -797,7 +799,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "2.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,13 +832,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "9.52% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "10.89% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "11.25% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -849,13 +851,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "48.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "19.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -910,14 +907,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, rice, garments, wheat (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.827 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$116.9 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.985 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "<strong>Saint Helena:</strong> tropical marine; mild, tempered by trade winds <br><br><strong>Ascension Island:</strong> tropical marine; mild, semi-arid <br><br><strong>Tristan da Cunha:</strong> temperate marine; mild, tempered by trade winds (tends to be cooler than Saint Helena)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Terrain": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>the islands of this group are of volcanic origin associated with the Atlantic Mid-Ocean Ridge</p><p><strong>Saint Helena:</strong> rugged, volcanic; small scattered plateaus and plains; </p><p><strong>Ascension:</strong> surface covered by lava flows and cinder cones of 44 dormant volcanoes; terrain rises to the east; </p><p><strong>Tristan da Cunha:</strong> sheer cliffs line the coastline of the nearly circular island; the flanks of the central volcanic peak are deeply dissected; narrow coastal plain lies between The Peak and the coastal cliffs</p>"
|
||||
"text": "the islands of this group are of volcanic origin associated with the Atlantic Mid-Ocean Ridge <br><br><strong>Saint Helena:</strong> rugged, volcanic; small scattered plateaus and plains<br><br><strong>Ascension:</strong> surface covered by lava flows and cinder cones of 44 dormant volcanoes; terrain rises to the east<br><br><strong>Tristan da Cunha:</strong> sheer cliffs line the coastline of the nearly circular island; the flanks of the central volcanic peak are deeply dissected; narrow coastal plain lies between The Peak and the coastal cliffs"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Elevation": {
|
||||
"highest point": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -97,7 +97,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "300 sq km (2012)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "population clusters are found in the lower elevations of the south and west; the northern third of the country is less populated, as shown on this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -590,7 +592,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Sheku MESALI (since 14 January 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Amara Sheikh Mohammed SOWA (since 24 July 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "1701 19th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009-1605"
|
||||
|
|
@ -657,43 +659,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income West African economy; primarily subsistent agriculture; key iron and diamond mining activities suspended; slow recovery from 1990s civil war; systemic corruption; high-risk debt; high youth unemployment; natural resource rich"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$26.728 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.671 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$25.7 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.284 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$23.059 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$24.312 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.71% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.31% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,100 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,000 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.412 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$7.548 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -710,34 +712,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "29.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "26% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "27.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "42% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "44.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "87.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "87.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "21.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-34.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-43.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -749,7 +751,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "diamond mining; iron ore, rutile and bauxite mining; small-scale manufacturing (beverages, textiles, footwear)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "14.39% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -758,7 +760,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,13 +803,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.82% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.52% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.24% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.6% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,14 +821,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$867 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "63.9% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "15.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$606.358 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -651,71 +651,63 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income African Horn economy; 30 years of war and instability crippled economic potential; high remittances for basic survival; new fiscal federalism approach; cleared some unsustainable debt; environmentally fragile; digitally driven urbanization efforts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$26.77 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.747 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.706 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.05 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.22% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.73% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.31% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.969 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$12.109 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-71.1% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "123.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "124% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "7.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-73% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-74.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -726,10 +718,6 @@
|
|||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "light industries, including sugar refining, textiles, wireless communication"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "3.439 million (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,10 +727,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "18.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "18.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "19% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,50 +750,32 @@
|
|||
"text": "54.4% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "36.8 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "15.82% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.8% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "17.01% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "18.29% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "76.7% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "-$464 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$427 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.424 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.164 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.804 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.532 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,15 +787,15 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.002 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.002 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.456 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.969 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -836,11 +806,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "raw sugar, tobacco, broadcasting equipment, rice, milk (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "$30.45 million (2014 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.563 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1012,8 +977,8 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military and Security": {
|
||||
"Military and security forces": {
|
||||
"text": "Somali Armed Forces (SAF; aka Somali Defense Force): Somali National Army (SNA; aka Land Forces), Somali Navy, Somali Air Force<br><br>Ministry of Internal Security: Somali National Police (SNP, includes Coast Guard, commando unit) (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> Somalia has numerous militia (\"ma’awisley\") and regional/state forces operating throughout the country; these forces include ones that are clan- and warlord-based, semi-official paramilitary and special police forces (\"darwish\"), and externally sponsored militias<br><br><strong>note 2: </strong>Somaliland and Puntland have separate military, security, and paramilitary forces"
|
||||
"text": "Somali Armed Forces (SAF; aka Somali Defense Force): Somali National Army (SNA; aka Land Forces), Somali Navy, Somali Air Force<br><br>Ministry of Internal Security: Somali National Police (SNP, includes Coast Guard, commando unit) (2025)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> Somalia has numerous militia and regional/state forces operating throughout the country; the militia include clan- and warlord-based militias, as well as some that are externally sponsored; regional forces include semi-official paramilitary and special police forces (\"darwish\")<br><br><strong>note 2: </strong>Somaliland and Puntland have separate military, security, and paramilitary forces"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military expenditures": {
|
||||
"Military Expenditures 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1043,7 +1008,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription of men aged 18-40 and women aged 18-30 is authorized, but not currently utilized (2023)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "the Somali National Army (SNA) is a lightly armed force of more than a dozen brigades; its most effective units are assessed to be the US-trained Danab (\"Lightning\") Advanced Infantry Brigade and those of the Turkish-trained Gorgor (\"Eagle\") Special Division; SNA soldiers have also received training from Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, the EU, Uganda, and the UK; the SNA and supporting security and militia forces are actively conducting operations against the al-Shabaab terrorist group; al-Shabaab controls large parts of southern and central Somalia<br><br>the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) operated in the country with the approval of the UN from 2007-2022; its mission included assisting Somali forces in providing security for a stable political process, enabling the gradual handing over of security responsibilities from AMISOM to the Somali security forces, and reducing the threat posed by al-Shabaab and other armed opposition groups; in April 2022, AMISOM was reconfigured and replaced with the AU Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS); the ATMIS mission was to support the Somalia Federal Government (FGS) in implementing the security objectives of the FGS's security transition plan, a comprehensive strategy developed by the FGS and its international partners in 2018 and updated in 2021 to gradually transfer security responsibilities from ATMIS to Somali security forces; originally about 20,000-strong (civilians, military, and police), ATMIS began reducing its staffing levels in mid-2023 and ended its mission at the end of 2024; the follow-on force for ATMIS, the Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) was formed in January 2025 and slated to have about 12,000 personnel, including soldiers, police and civilian support staff (2025)"
|
||||
"text": "the primary responsibility of the Somali National Army (SNA) is combating the al-Shabaab terrorist group, which controls large portions of central and southern Somalia and continues to conduct attacks targeting both military and civilian sites, including military bases, government institutions, and civilian gatherings; the SNA is supported by the National Police, regional/state security forces, and allied militias, as well as international forces; some African Union (AU) countries have provided military assistance to the SNA since 2007 under the AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM, 2007-2022), the AU Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS, 2022-2024), and the AU Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM, January 2025-present); Turkey and the US have also provided direct military support to SNA operations, primarily air strikes<br><br>Turkey and the US have formed and trained SNA units, including the US-backed Danab (\"Lightning\") Brigade and the Turkish-trained Gorgor (\"Eagle\") brigades; SNA soldiers have also received training from Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, the EU, Uganda, the UAE, and the UK (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Terrorism": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -98,7 +98,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>An Nīl (Nile) (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km; Blue Nile river mouth (shared with Ethiopia [s]) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "<em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Nubian Aquifer System, Sudd Basin (Umm Ruwaba Aquifer)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -614,43 +619,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>low-income Sahel economy devastated by ongoing civil war; major impacts on rural income, basic commodity prices, industrial production, agricultural supply chain, communications and commerce; hyperinflation and currency depreciation worsening food access and humanitarian conditions</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$94.42 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$123.565 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$109.147 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$154.672 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$156.168 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "-13.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-20.11% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-29.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.96% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.87% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$2,200 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,100 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,200 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$109.266 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$49.91 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -667,34 +672,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "5.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "7.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "54.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "80.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "80.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,7 +711,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "oil, cotton ginning, textiles, cement, edible oils, sugar, soap distilling, shoes, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, armaments, automobile/light truck assembly, milling"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-19.71% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-13.1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,10 +723,10 @@
|
|||
"text": "11.45% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "7.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "11% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -737,30 +742,15 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "34.2 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.8% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.92% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.27% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -773,11 +763,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "121.6% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (of GDP) (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1045,7 +1030,7 @@
|
|||
"Military and Security": {
|
||||
"Military and security forces": {
|
||||
"text": "Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force (Sudanese Army), Sudanese Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF); Border Guards<br><br>Ministry of Interior: Sudan Police Forces (SPF), Central Reserve Police (CRP) (2025)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the RSF is a semi-autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALO (aka Hemeti) as its commander; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; as a result, the RSF was better funded and equipped than the regular armed forces; the RSF has since recruited from all parts of Sudan beyond its original Darfuri Arab groups but remains under the personal patronage and control of DAGALO; the RSF has participated in military operations in Yemen, Darfur, South Kordofan, and the Blue Nile State; it has also been used to respond to anti-regime demonstrations; the RSF has been accused of committing human rights abuses against civilians and is reportedly involved in business enterprises, such as gold mining<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Central Reserve Police (aka Abu Tira) is a combat-trained paramilitary force that has been used against demonstrators and sanctioned by the US for human rights abuses<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> there are also numerous armed militias operating in Sudan"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the RSF is a semi-autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALO (aka Hemeti) as its commander; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; as a result, the RSF was better funded and equipped than the regular armed forces; the RSF has since recruited from all parts of Sudan beyond its original Darfuri Arab groups but remains under the personal patronage and control of DAGALO<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Central Reserve Police (aka Abu Tira) is a combat-trained paramilitary force<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region from 2007-December 2020; the force was intended to include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; while the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training in September 2022, the status of the force since the start of the civil war is not available<br><br><strong>note 4:</strong> there are also numerous armed militias operating in Sudan"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military expenditures": {
|
||||
"Military Expenditures 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1077,7 +1062,7 @@
|
|||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> implementation of conscription is reportedly uneven"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>the primary responsibilities of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are internal security, border control, and countering potential external threats from its neighbors; SAF operations have traditionally been supported by militia and paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF); in the Spring of 2023, heavy fighting broke out between the SAF and the paramilitary RSF, particularly around the capital Khartoum and in the western region of Darfur, amid disputes over an internationally-backed plan for a transition towards civilian rule; fighting has since spread and continued into 2025 with reports of atrocities, ethnic cleansing, food insecurity, heavy civilian casualties, and millions of internally displaced persons<br><br>the Sudanese military has been a dominant force in the ruling of the country since its independence in 1956; in addition, the military has a large role in the country's economy, reportedly controlling over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports</p> the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; as of 2024, UNISFA had approximately 3,200 personnel assigned<br><br>the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) comprised of 12,000 personnel tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region between 2007 and the end of its mandate in December 2020; in June 2021, Sudan's transitional government announced it would increase the size of this force to 20,000 and expand its mission scope to include the capital and other parts of the country suffering from violence; the force would include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; in September 2022, the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training; the status of the JSKF since the start of the civil war is not available (2025)"
|
||||
"text": "the primary responsibilities of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are border control, external defense, and internal security; SAF operations have traditionally been supported by militia and paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF); in the Spring of 2023, fighting broke out between the SAF and the RSF, particularly around the capital Khartoum and in the western region of Darfur, amid disputes over an internationally-backed plan for a transition towards civilian rule; fighting subsequently spread and continued into 2025 with reports of atrocities, ethnic cleansing, food insecurity, heavy civilian casualties, and millions of internally displaced persons; each side is supported by allied militias and both have received foreign support<br><br>the Sudanese military has been a dominant force in the ruling of the country since its independence in 1956; in addition, the military has a large role in the country's economy, reportedly controlling over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports<br><br>the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; as of 2025, UNISFA had approximately 3,800 personnel assigned (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Terrorism": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -41,11 +41,12 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Maritime claims": {
|
||||
"territorial sea": {
|
||||
"text": "30 nm; note: the US does not recognize this claim"
|
||||
"text": "30 nm"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exclusive economic zone": {
|
||||
"text": "200 nm"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the US does not recognize the territorial sea claim"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Climate": {
|
||||
"text": "tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north"
|
||||
|
|
@ -91,7 +92,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "70 sq km (2012)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "one of the more densely populated African nations, with most of the population residing in rural communities; density is highest in the south on or near the Atlantic coast, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,87 +715,87 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income West African economy; primarily agrarian economy; has a deep-water port; growing international shipping locale; improving privatization and public budgeting transparency; key phosphate mining industry; extremely high rural poverty"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.115 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.75 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.199 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$22.881 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "6.41% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.76% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "5.99% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.171 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$9.926 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "20.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "51.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "78.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "78.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "12.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "23% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "23.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-37.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-38.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -804,7 +807,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "phosphate mining, agricultural processing, cement, handicrafts, textiles, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.74% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -813,10 +816,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -856,10 +859,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "7.09% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.1% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "7.96% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "7.8% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -875,11 +878,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "75.7% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -936,14 +934,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "refined petroleum, garments, rice, palm oil, motorcycles and cycles (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$77.8 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$42.6 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.923 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1162,7 +1152,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
|
||||
"text": "estimated 15-20,000 active Armed Forces, including Gendarmerie (2025)"
|
||||
"text": "estimated 20,000 active Armed Forces, including Gendarmerie (2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
|
||||
"text": "the FAT has a small inventory of mostly older equipment originating from a variety of countries, including Brazil, Russia/former Soviet Union, Turkey, the US, and some European nations, particularly France (2024)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1172,7 +1162,7 @@
|
|||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> as of 2022, about 7% of the military's personnel were women"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "since its creation in 1963, the Togolese military has had a history of involvement in the country’s politics with assassinations, coups, influence, and a crackdown in 2005 that killed hundreds of civilians; over the past decade, however, it has made some efforts to reform and professionalize, including increasing its role in UN peacekeeping activities, participating in multinational exercises, and receiving training from foreign partners, including France and the US; in addition, Togo has established a regional peacekeeping training center for military and police in Lome<br><br>the FAT’s primary concerns are terrorism and maritime security; in recent years, it has increased operations in the northern border region of the country to boost border security and prevent terrorist infiltrations from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM), a coalition of al-Qa'ida-affiliated militant groups based in Mali that also operates in neighboring Burkina Faso; in 2022, the Togolese Government declared a state of emergency in the north due to the threat from JNIM following an attack on a Togolese military post that killed several soldiers; northern Togo has also had problems with banditry, as well as arms, drugs, fuel, and gold smuggling, which has aggravated local disputes and provided terrorist groups with financial resources; the Navy and Air Force have increased focus on combating piracy and smuggling in the Gulf of Guinea (2024)"
|
||||
"text": "the responsibilities of the Togolese Armed Forces (FAT) included both external defense and internal security; the FAT’s primary concerns are border security, terrorism, and maritime security; in recent years, it has boosted operations in the northern border region of the country to secure the frontier and prevent banditry, illicit smuggling, and infiltrations from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM), a coalition of al-Qa'ida-affiliated militant groups based in Mali that also operates in neighboring Burkina Faso; in 2022, the Togolese Government declared a state of emergency in the north following an attack by JNIM fighters on a Togolese military post that killed several soldiers; the Navy and Air Force have increased focus on combating piracy and smuggling in the Gulf of Guinea<br><br>since its creation in 1963, the Togolese military has had a history of involvement in the country’s politics, including assassinations, coups, and a crackdown in 2005 that killed hundreds of civilians; over the past decade, it has made some efforts to reform and professionalize, which have included increasing its role in UN peacekeeping activities, participating in multinational exercises, and receiving training from foreign partners, particularly France and the US; in addition, Togo has established a regional peacekeeping training center for military and police in Lome (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Terrorism": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
|
|||
"exclusive economic zone": {
|
||||
"text": "200 nm"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>measured from claimed archipelagic baselines"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Climate": {
|
||||
"text": "tropical; hot, humid; one rainy season (October to May)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -648,66 +648,66 @@
|
|||
"text": "lower middle-income Central African island economy; falling cocoa production due to drought and mismanagement; joint oil venture with Nigeria; government owns 90% of land; high debt, partly from fuel subsidies; tourism gutted by COVID-19"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.291 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.279 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.275 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.272 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.37% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.17% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$678.976 million (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$764.274 million (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "14.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "21.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "18% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "8.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "13.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "75.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "76.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "light construction, textiles, soap, beer, fish processing, timber"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.06% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -791,13 +791,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.47% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.88% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.02% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -810,14 +810,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "88.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "26.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$79.437 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -711,43 +711,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "lower middle-income North African economy; drafting reforms for foreign lenders; high unemployment, especially for youth and women; hit hard by COVID-19; high public sector wages; high public debt; protectionist austerity measures; key EU trade partner"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$156.086 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$153.152 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$154.006 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$153.092 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$149.106 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$153.945 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.04% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.67% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.61% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,400 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$12,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.53 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$53.41 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -764,10 +764,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "23.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "62.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -776,22 +776,22 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "73.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "76.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "15.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "51.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "48.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-55.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-56.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -803,7 +803,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate, iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.97% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-2.5% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,10 +812,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "16.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "15.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "15.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -863,13 +863,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.92% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.3% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.2% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.34% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.3% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,14 +881,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$12.375 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "70.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "24.7% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.111 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -943,7 +935,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.77 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$9.344 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.24 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1205,7 +1197,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "775 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "the FAT is responsible for territorial defense and internal security; its operational areas of focus are countering Islamist terrorist groups and assisting with securing the border; areas of focus include security operations in the mountainous regions along the Algerian border where smuggling and criminal activity has occurred and militants linked to the al-Qa'ida and Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham terrorist groups have been active; the military has the lead for security operations in the area and has conducted joint operations with Algerian security forces; the FAT in recent years also has increased its role in securing the southern border with Libya against terrorist activity and infiltrators, criminal gangs, smuggling, and trafficking; in the remote areas of the border with Libya, buffer/exclusion zones have also been established where the military has the lead for security and counter-terrorism operations; outside of these border areas, the Ministry of Interior has responsibility<br> <br>the FAT conducts bilateral and multinational training exercises with a variety of countries, including Algeria and other North African and Middle Eastern countries, France, and the US, as well as NATO; it also participates in UN peacekeeping operations; Tunisia has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US, a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation (2024)"
|
||||
"text": "the Tunisian Armed Forces (FAT) are responsible for territorial defense and internal security; operational areas of focus include counterterrorism and assisting with securing the border regions, particularly along the frontiers with Algerian and Libya<br> <br>the FAT conducts bilateral and multinational training exercises with a variety of countries, including Algeria and other North African and Middle Eastern countries, France, and the US, as well as NATO; it also participates in UN peacekeeping operations; Tunisia has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US, a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Terrorism": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -103,7 +103,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Uganda, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -704,43 +709,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "emerging lower middle-income East African economy; resource-rich and growing tourism; strong post-pandemic recovery from hospitality, electricity, mining, and transit sectors; declining poverty; stable inflation; gender-based violence economic and labor force disruptions"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$246.706 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$233.786 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$222.506 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$212.79 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.07% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.57% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "4.32% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,600 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$79.062 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$78.78 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,34 +762,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "23.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "28% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "28.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "54.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "8.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "42.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "41.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "17.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-21% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-21.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine); mining (diamonds, gold, and iron), salt, soda ash; cement, oil refining, shoes, apparel, wood products, fertilizer"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -856,13 +861,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.96% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.93% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.79% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -875,11 +880,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "37% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -958,20 +958,20 @@
|
|||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Tanzanian shillings (TZS) per US dollar -"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2,597.9 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2,383.043 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2,303.034 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2,297.764 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2,294.146 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "2,288.207 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "2,263.782 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "2,228.857 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "520 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); more than 1,000 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO and Southern African Development Community regional force); 125 Lebanon (UNIFIL); approximately 300 Mozambique (under bi-lateral agreement to assist with combatting an insurgency) (2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "the TDPF’s primary concerns are maritime piracy and smuggling, border security, terrorism, animal poaching, and spillover from instability in neighboring countries, particularly Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC); it participates in multinational training exercises, regional peacekeeping deployments, and has ties with a variety of foreign militaries, including those of China, India, and the US; it has contributed troops to the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the DRC; the TPDF also participated in the former Southern African Development Community intervention force in Mozambique, which assisted the Mozambique military in combating fighters affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS); the regional force withdrew in 2024, but the TPDF continues to maintain troops in Mozambique as part of a separate bilateral security agreement; since 2020, the TPDF has reinforced the border with Mozambique following several cross-border attacks by ISIS fighters (2024)"
|
||||
"text": "the chief concerns of the Tanzania Defense Forces (TDPF) are maritime piracy and smuggling, border security, terrorism, animal poaching, and spillover from instability in neighboring countries, particularly Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC); it participates in multinational training exercises, regional peacekeeping deployments, and has ties with a variety of foreign militaries, including those of China, India, and the US; it has contributed troops to the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the DRC; the TPDF also participated in the former Southern African Development Community intervention force in Mozambique, which assisted the Mozambique military in combating fighters affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS); the regional force withdrew in 2024, but the TPDF continues to maintain troops in Mozambique as part of a separate bilateral security agreement; since 2020, the TPDF has reinforced the border with Mozambique following several cross-border attacks by ISIS fighters (2025)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Terrorism": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -91,7 +91,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), <em>(Mediterranean Sea)</em> Nile (3,254,853 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "population density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least populated, as shown in this population distribution map"
|
||||
|
|
@ -660,43 +662,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low-income, primarily agrarian East African economy; COVID-19 hurt economic growth and poverty reduction; lower oil prices threaten prior sector investments; endemic corruption; natural resource rich; high female labor force participation but undervalued"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$144.137 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$135.803 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$128.923 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$123.267 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "6.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.34% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.59% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.54% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,900 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.769 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$53.652 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -713,34 +715,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "25.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "42.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "71.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "66.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "9.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "11.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-21.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-24.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -752,7 +754,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "sugar processing, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles; cement, steel production"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.03% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "4.9% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -761,7 +763,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,13 +814,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.93% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.74% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.85% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -916,13 +918,13 @@
|
|||
"text": "Ugandan shillings (UGX) per US dollar -"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3,757.262 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3,757.263 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "3,726.142 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3,726.14 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "3,689.818 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3,689.817 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3,587.052 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -89,7 +89,9 @@
|
|||
"text": "Volta river source (shared with Ghana [m]) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population distribution": {
|
||||
"text": "most of the population is located in the center and south; nearly one third lives in cities, including the capital city of Ouagadougou (Ouaga), as shown in this population distribution map (2019)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -599,7 +601,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Edouard BOUDA (since 1 February 2024)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Kassoum COULIBALY (since 24 July 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2340 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -679,43 +681,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "highly agrarian, low-income economy; limited natural resources; widespread poverty; terrorism disrupting potential economic activity; improving trade balance via increases in gold exports; economy inflating after prior deflation; growing public debt but still manageable"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$60.001 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$57.152 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$55.508 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$54.69 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.96% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.94% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$20.325 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$23.25 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -732,34 +734,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "16.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "29.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "40.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "64.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "60.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "20% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "17.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "28.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-36% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-34.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -771,7 +773,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "cotton lint, beverages, agricultural processing, soap, cigarettes, textiles, gold"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.29% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "-5.4% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "5.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,10 +825,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "2.85% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.78% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -843,13 +845,13 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "62.5% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"Public debt 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "61.3% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "18.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -904,14 +906,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, cement, electricity, packaged medicine (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$49 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.9 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.565 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
102
africa/wa.json
102
africa/wa.json
|
|
@ -98,7 +98,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Orange river mouth (shared with Lesotho [s], and South Africa) - 2,092 km; Okavango (shared with Angola [s], and Botswana [m]) - 1,600 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Lower Kalahari-Stampriet Basin, Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -686,43 +694,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "upper middle-income, export-driven Sub-Saharan economy; natural resource rich; Walvis Bay port expansion for trade; high potential for renewable power generation and energy independence; major nature-based tourist locale; natural resource rich; shortage of skilled labor"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.154 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.944 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$30.039 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$28.748 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.288 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$28.761 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "4.16% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.35% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,300 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,100 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,900 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,700 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$10,000 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.351 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$13.372 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,34 +747,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "7.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "30% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "53.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "54.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "73.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "79.3% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "21.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "26.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.7% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "41.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-66.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-68% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -778,7 +786,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "mining, tourism, fishing, agriculture"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "9.19% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "1% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,7 +795,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "19.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,14 +837,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.71% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.66% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "0.58% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -856,31 +864,31 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "27.2% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "33% (of GDP) (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
"Current account balance 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.055 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.809 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-$1.893 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.611 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.393 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-$1.605 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.887 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.691 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$5.729 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.361 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.353 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -892,14 +900,14 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.199 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.286 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$8.443 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.424 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.466 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$7.43 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -673,43 +673,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "landlocked southern African economy; South African trade dependent and currency pegging; CMA and SACU member state; COVID-19 economic slowdown; growing utilities inflation; persistent poverty and unemployment; HIV/AIDS labor force disruptions"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.885 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.468 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$12.553 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.872 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.88 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$12.135 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.01% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.07% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "10.68% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,400 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,100 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$10,200 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,700 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,800 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$10,000 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.443 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$4.892 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -726,31 +726,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "7.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "34.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "34.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "51.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "51.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "61.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "64% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "11.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "48.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-47.6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-51.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,7 +765,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "soft drink concentrates, coal, forestry, sugar processing, textiles, and apparel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.39% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "0.5% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -814,13 +817,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "2.69% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "2.79% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.8% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,11 +838,12 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "36.2% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "35.9% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">note:</strong> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "24.7% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "24.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Current account balance": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -94,7 +94,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>Congo river source (shared with Angola, Republic of Congo, and Democratic Republic of Congo [m]) - 4,700 km; Zambezi river source (shared with Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)<br>Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
"Atlantic Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -664,66 +669,66 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>lower-middle-income sub-Saharan economy; regional hydroelectricity producer; trade ties and infrastructure investments from China; IMF assistance to restructure debt burden; one of youngest and fastest-growing labor forces; systemic corruption; extreme rural poverty</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$79.207 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$76.129 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$72.251 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$68.672 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.37% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.25% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "6.23% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,600 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.578 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$26.326 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "15% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "10.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "11% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "22% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "35.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "37.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "56.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "55.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -756,7 +761,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "copper mining and processing, emerald mining, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.87% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -768,7 +773,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,13 +813,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "0.89% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.83% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "1.08% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -89,7 +89,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "<p>Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Namibia, Botswana, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Limpopo (shared with South Africa [s], Botswana, and Mozambique [m]) - 1,800 km<br><br><strong>note:</strong> [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
|
||||
"text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
|
||||
"Indian Ocean drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": {
|
||||
"text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major aquifers": {
|
||||
"text": "Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin"
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,43 +717,43 @@
|
|||
"text": "low income Sub-Saharan economy; political instability and endemic corruption have prevented reforms and stalled debt restructuring; new Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency latest effort to combat ongoing hyperinflation; reliant on natural resource extraction, agriculture and remittances"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$57.391 billion (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$56.249 billion (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$53.399 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.311 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "5.34% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.52% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "8.47% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,400 (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,300 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,200 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$35.231 billion (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "$44.188 billion (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -765,34 +770,34 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "62.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "55.8% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "76.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "91.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "15.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.5% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "12.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "21.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-29.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-30.6% (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -804,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, diamonds, clay, numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel, wood products, cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.18% (2023 est.)",
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2024 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -856,13 +861,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "9.37% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.4% of GDP (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "9.41% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.4% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "9.45% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.4% of GDP (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -874,11 +879,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "$23 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Public debt": {
|
||||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "82.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "7.2% (of GDP) (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
|
|
@ -937,7 +937,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": {
|
||||
"text": "$261.373 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "$484.973 million (2024 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": {
|
||||
"text": "$115.53 million (2023 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue