diff --git a/africa/ag.json b/africa/ag.json index ffd3febd..18c9ad29 100644 --- a/africa/ag.json +++ b/africa/ag.json @@ -94,7 +94,12 @@ "text": "13,819 sq km (2019)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lullemeden-Irhazer Aquifer System, Murzuk-Djado Basin, North Western Sahara Aquifer, Taoudeni-Tanezrouft Basin" @@ -704,43 +709,43 @@ "text": "suffering oil and gas economy; lack of sector and market diversification; political instability chilling domestic consumption; poor credit access and declines in business confidence; COVID-19 austerity policies; delayed promised socio-economic reforms" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$722.912 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$699.818 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$672.256 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$648.896 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.8% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$15,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$15,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$14,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$14,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$247.626 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$263.62 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -796,7 +801,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, natural gas, light industries, mining, electrical, petrochemical, food processing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.88% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -805,13 +810,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "11.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "11.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "11.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "12.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "12.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -837,13 +842,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.75% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.76% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.96% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -861,9 +866,6 @@ }, "note": "note: data cover central government debt as well as debt issued by subnational entities and intra-governmental debt" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "32.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$6.359 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -918,7 +920,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$68.448 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$83.007 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$81.217 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ao.json b/africa/ao.json index 3de511e8..e6049642 100644 --- a/africa/ao.json +++ b/africa/ao.json @@ -97,7 +97,15 @@ "text": "Rio Zambeze (Zambezi) (shared with Zambia [s], Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Rio Cubango (Okavango) river source (shared with Namibia and Botswana [m]) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Congo Basin, Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin" @@ -524,7 +532,7 @@ "text": "President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO" + "text": "President Joao Manuel Goncalves LOURENCO (since 26 September 2017)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president" @@ -671,43 +679,43 @@ "text": "middle-income, oil-dependent African economy; widespread poverty; rising inflation and currency depreciation; seeking diversification through agricultural production; significant corruption in public institutions; major infrastructure investments from China and US; exited OPEC in 2023" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$278.239 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$266.249 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$266.452 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$263.61 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$255.821 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.04% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$7,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$7,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$7,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$7,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$7,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$84.825 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$80.397 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -724,34 +732,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "14.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "45.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "39.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "39.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "56.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "40.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-26.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-24.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -763,7 +771,7 @@ "text": "petroleum; diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, and gold; cement; basic metal products; fish processing; food processing, brewing, tobacco products, sugar; textiles; ship repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -775,10 +783,10 @@ "text": "14.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "14.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "14.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -822,14 +830,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.02% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -842,18 +850,13 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "65% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "10.1% (of GDP) (2019 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "$6.277 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$6.31 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$4.185 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -865,7 +868,7 @@ }, "Exports": { "Exports 2024": { - "text": "$36.886 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$36.924 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$36.961 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -885,7 +888,7 @@ }, "Imports": { "Imports 2024": { - "text": "$22.681 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$22.683 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$23.688 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/bc.json b/africa/bc.json index d13b8d6b..340338d4 100644 --- a/africa/bc.json +++ b/africa/bc.json @@ -89,7 +89,15 @@ "text": "

Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Limpopo (shared with South Africa [s], Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 1,800 km; Okavango river mouth (shared with Angola [s], and Namibia) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lower Kalahari-Stampriet Basin, Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin" @@ -665,43 +673,43 @@ "text": "good economic governance and financial management; diamond-driven growth model declining; rapid poverty reductions; high unemployment, particularly among youth; COVID-19 sharply contracted the economy and recovery is slow; public sector wages have posed fiscal challenges" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$45.553 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$46.743 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$46.957 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$45.499 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$43.133 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$45.498 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.73% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.49% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "11.92% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$18,800 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$18,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$18,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$18,000 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$19.396 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$19.401 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -718,34 +726,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "34.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "42.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "28.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.7% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "32.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-36.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-40.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -757,7 +765,7 @@ "text": "diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver; beef processing; textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.26% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-13.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -766,13 +774,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "23.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "23.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "23.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "23.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "23.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -794,28 +802,28 @@ }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": { - "text": "53.3 (2015 est.)" + "text": "54.9 (2015 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.5% (2015 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2015 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "41.5% (2015 est.)" + "text": "42.9% (2015 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.36% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.31% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.32% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -891,15 +899,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$3.456 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$4.756 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$4.279 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$4.802 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { diff --git a/africa/bn.json b/africa/bn.json index e597a4ce..4f3b0a25 100644 --- a/africa/bn.json +++ b/africa/bn.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "530 sq km (2019)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the north remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations of residents in the west, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -542,7 +544,7 @@ "text": "President Patrice TALON (since 6 April 2016)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "President Patrice TALON" + "text": "President Patrice TALON (since 6 April 2016)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president" @@ -612,7 +614,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Jean-Claude Felix DO REGO (since 17 July 2020)" + "text": "Ambassador Agniola AHOUANMENOU (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2124 Kalorama Road NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -691,87 +693,87 @@ "text": "robust economic growth; slightly declining but still widespread poverty; strong trade relations with Nigeria; cotton exporter; COVID-19 has led to capital outflows and border closures; WAEMU member with currency pegged to the euro; recent fiscal deficit and debt reductions" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$56.424 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$52.51 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$49.374 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$46.468 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "7.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.35% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.25% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.16% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$19.676 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$21.483 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "1.4% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.7% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "25.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "17.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "47.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "59% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "9.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "40.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-30.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-21.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -783,7 +785,7 @@ "text": "textiles, food processing, construction materials, cement" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "7.29% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -792,7 +794,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" @@ -835,13 +837,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.19% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.44% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.31% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -853,36 +855,28 @@ "text": "$2.101 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "54.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2023": { + "text": "-$1.609 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$1.046 billion (2022 est.)" + "text": "-$991.005 million (2022 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2021": { "text": "-$734.659 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2020": { - "text": "-$273.967 million (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2023": { + "text": "$4.511 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$4.271 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Exports 2021": { "text": "$4.154 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$3.506 billion (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -894,15 +888,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2023": { + "text": "$6.189 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$5.296 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Imports 2021": { "text": "$4.925 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Imports 2020": { - "text": "$3.942 billion (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -913,14 +907,6 @@ "text": "rice, refined petroleum, palm oil, poultry, cars (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$698.9 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$57.5 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$6.309 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/by.json b/africa/by.json index a728e50b..5dccbd1b 100644 --- a/africa/by.json +++ b/africa/by.json @@ -91,7 +91,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -538,7 +540,7 @@ "text": "President Evariste NDAYISHIMIYE (since 18 June 2020)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Minister Gervais NDIRAKOBUCA (since 7 September 2022)" + "text": "Prime Minister Gervais NDIRAKOBUCA (since 7 September 2022)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by president" @@ -581,16 +583,16 @@ "text": "5 years" }, "most recent election date": { - "text": "5/20/2020" + "text": "6/5/2025" }, "parties elected and seats per party": { - "text": "National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD-FDD) (86); National Congress for Liberty (CNL) (32); Other (5)" + "text": "National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy (CNDD-FDD) (108); Other (3)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { "text": "39.6%" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "June 2025" + "text": "June 2030" }, "note": "note: 60% of seats in the National Assembly are allocated to Hutus and 40% to Tutsis; 3 seats are reserved for Twas; 30% of total seats are reserved for women" }, @@ -599,7 +601,7 @@ "text": "Senate (Inama Nkenguzamateka)" }, "number of seats": { - "text": "39 (all indirectly elected)" + "text": "13 (all indirectly elected)" }, "scope of elections": { "text": "full renewal" @@ -707,43 +709,43 @@ "text": "highly agrarian, low-income Sub-Saharan economy; declining foreign assistance; increasing fiscal insolvencies; dense and still growing population; COVID-19 weakened economic recovery and flipped two years of deflation" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$11.739 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$11.347 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$11.343 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$11.048 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$10.848 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.85% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.642 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.162 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -760,25 +762,25 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "25.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.3% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { "text": "9.6% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "48.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "75.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "75.9% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "30.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "13% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { "text": "0% (2023 est.)" @@ -787,7 +789,7 @@ "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-24.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-24.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -799,7 +801,7 @@ "text": "light consumer goods (sugar, shoes, soap, beer); cement, assembly of imported components; public works construction; food processing (fruits)" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.75% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -808,13 +810,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "0.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -830,6 +832,10 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, + "Population below poverty line": { + "text": "51% (2020 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" + }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": { "text": "37.5 (2020 est.)" @@ -847,13 +853,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "7.49% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.89% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.05% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -866,11 +872,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "51.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "15.6% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/africa/cd.json b/africa/cd.json index b04121bf..039fbf78 100644 --- a/africa/cd.json +++ b/africa/cd.json @@ -91,7 +91,12 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lake Chad Basin, Nubian Aquifer System" @@ -710,43 +715,43 @@ "text": "

oil-dependent economy challenged by market fluctuations, regional instability, refugee influx, and climate vulnerability; high levels of extreme poverty and food insecurity; recent growth driven by oil and agricultural recovery; debt-restructuring agreement under G20 Common Framework

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$52.895 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$32.446 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$51.03 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$31.161 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$30.311 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$49.012 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.17% (2021 est.)" + "text": "12.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$1,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$1,700 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$13.149 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$20.626 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -763,34 +768,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "25.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "44.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "28.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "74.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "43.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-48.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-17.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -802,7 +807,7 @@ "text": "oil, cotton textiles, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.27% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -834,7 +839,7 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "42.3% (2018 est.)", + "text": "44.8% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { @@ -861,7 +866,8 @@ }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { "revenues": { @@ -871,31 +877,15 @@ "text": "$2.12 billion (2020 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "52.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "13.5% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$558 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$926 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$5.799 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$5.721 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.7 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$6.114 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$4.565 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$5.658 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -908,14 +898,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$3.557 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$6.321 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.271 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$5.009 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$5.211 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.898 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, diff --git a/africa/cf.json b/africa/cf.json index c62f16b2..be155ff9 100644 --- a/africa/cf.json +++ b/africa/cf.json @@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ "text": "Oubangui (Ubangi) (shared with Central African Republic [s] and Democratic Republic of Congo [m]) - 2,270 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Congo Basin" @@ -707,87 +709,87 @@ "text": "primarily an oil- and natural resources-based economy; recovery from mid-2010s oil devaluation has been slow and curtailed by COVID-19; extreme poverty increasing, particularly in southern rural regions; attempting to implement recommended CEMAC reforms; increasing likelihood of debt default" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$39.147 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$38.163 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$37.448 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$36.904 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.91% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.48% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.02% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$6,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,200 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$15.321 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$15.72 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.7% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "45.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "40.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "44.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "56.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-39.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-40.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -799,7 +801,7 @@ "text": "petroleum extraction, cement, lumber, brewing, sugar, palm oil, soap, flour, cigarettes" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.75% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -814,7 +816,7 @@ "text": "19.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "20.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -832,10 +834,10 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.29% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.28% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -851,11 +853,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "130.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "6.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/africa/cg.json b/africa/cg.json index 393a8d2e..041e6bcf 100644 --- a/africa/cg.json +++ b/africa/cg.json @@ -100,7 +100,12 @@ "text": "

Zaïre (Congo) river mouth (shared with Zambia [s], Angola, and Republic of Congo) - 2,920 km; Ubangi river mouth (shared with Central African Republic [s] and Republic of Congo) - 2,270 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Congo Basin" @@ -608,7 +613,7 @@ "text": "Union for Democracy and Social Progress/TSHISEKEDI (UDPS/TSHISEKEDI) (69); Action of Allies and Union for the Congolese Nation (A/A-UNC) (35); Alliance of Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies (AFDC-A) (35); Act and Build (AB) (26); Other (312)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "13%" + "text": "12.8%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "December 2028" @@ -734,43 +739,43 @@ "text": "very poor, large, natural resource-rich sub-Saharan country; possesses the world’s second largest rainforest; increasing Chinese extractive sector trade; massive decrease in government investments; increasing current account deficit and public debts" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$164.367 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$154.012 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$154.081 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$141.867 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$130.244 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "8.56% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.92% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$66.383 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$70.749 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -787,34 +792,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "17.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "46.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "33.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "62.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "7.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "31.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "44.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-47% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-50.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -826,7 +831,7 @@ "text": "mining (copper, cobalt, gold, diamonds, coltan, zinc, tin, tungsten), mineral processing, consumer products (textiles, plastics, footwear, cigarettes), metal products, processed foods and beverages, timber, cement, commercial ship repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "14.56% (2023 est.)", + "text": "10.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -841,7 +846,7 @@ "text": "4.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -858,12 +863,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "63% (2014 est.)" + "text": "56.2% (2020 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": { "text": "44.7 (2020 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { @@ -871,17 +878,18 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "35.7% (2020 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.97% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.96% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.44% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -897,7 +905,8 @@ "Public debt": { "Public debt 2022": { "text": "16% of GDP (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "11.4% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", diff --git a/africa/cm.json b/africa/cm.json index 8f8f82b6..500c8cbc 100644 --- a/africa/cm.json +++ b/africa/cm.json @@ -96,7 +96,12 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), Niger (2,261,741 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lake Chad Basin" @@ -728,87 +733,87 @@ "text": "largest CEMAC economy with many natural resources; recent political instability and terrorism reducing economic output; systemic corruption; poor property rights enforcement; increasing poverty in northern regions" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$143.264 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$138.191 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$133.843 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$129.022 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.25% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.74% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.34% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$4,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$4,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$4,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$4,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$49.279 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$51.327 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "4.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.3% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "17.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "73.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "74.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "10.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-20.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-21.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -820,7 +825,7 @@ "text": "petroleum production and refining, aluminum production, food processing, light consumer goods, textiles, lumber, ship repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.41% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -829,10 +834,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" @@ -851,10 +856,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "37.5% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" - }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { "text": "42.2 (2021 est.)" @@ -880,13 +881,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.18% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.27% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.96% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -899,11 +900,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "36.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "11.3% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/africa/cn.json b/africa/cn.json index 052110d8..c0ce75f6 100644 --- a/africa/cn.json +++ b/africa/cn.json @@ -635,43 +635,43 @@ "text": "small trade-based island economy; declining remittances; new structural and fiscal reforms; adverse cyclone and COVID-19 impacts; manageable debts; fragile liquidity environment; large foreign direct investment; state-owned enterprises suffering" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$3.092 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.975 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.99 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.889 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.816 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.901 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.11% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.352 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.546 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -685,34 +685,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "37.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "49.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "50.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "100.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "103.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "9.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "12.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "13% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-35% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-34.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ "text": "fishing, tourism, perfume distillation" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -755,30 +755,19 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "45.3 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" - }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.6% (2014 est.)" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "33.6% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" + "Population below poverty line": { + "text": "44.8% (2020 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "22.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "22.68% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "22% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "22.22% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -790,14 +779,6 @@ "text": "$228 million (2018 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "32.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "25.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$24.621 million (2023 est.)" @@ -852,7 +833,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$322.436 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$323.946 million (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$324.561 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ct.json b/africa/ct.json index c97d2cc8..63c2d552 100644 --- a/africa/ct.json +++ b/africa/ct.json @@ -89,7 +89,12 @@ "text": "Oubangui (Ubangi) river [s] (shared with Democratic Republic of Congo and Republic of Congo [m]) - 2,270 km 

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Congo Basin, Lake Chad Basin" @@ -665,43 +670,43 @@ "text": "enormous natural resources; extreme poverty; weak public institutions and infrastructure; political and gender-based violence have led to displacement of roughly 25% of population; Bangui-Douala corridor blockade reduced activity and tax collection; strong agricultural performance offset COVID-19 downturn" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.926 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$5.849 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.836 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$5.798 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.769 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$5.795 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.87% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "0.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.98% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.555 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.752 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -718,34 +723,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "28.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "40.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "97.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "94.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "8.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "14.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "9.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "14.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-29% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-32.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -757,7 +762,7 @@ "text": "gold and diamond mining, logging, brewing, sugar refining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-10.28% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -816,7 +821,8 @@ }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { "revenues": { @@ -827,33 +833,20 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "52.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "8.2% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$163 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$97 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$425.306 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$369.034 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$293.074 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$332.869 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -865,15 +858,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$890.572 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$742.108 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$784.669 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$778.395 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/africa/cv.json b/africa/cv.json index 3526fb0f..279c3a96 100644 --- a/africa/cv.json +++ b/africa/cv.json @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ "exclusive economic zone": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and erratic" @@ -665,87 +665,87 @@ "text": "stable, middle-income, developing island economy; strong GDP growth led by tourism sector recovery; sustained poverty reduction through PEDS II development plan; high reliance on foreign remittances and aid to finance external debt" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.2 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$4.852 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$4.848 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$4.6 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.971 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "7.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.48% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "15.84% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.03% (2021 est.)" + "text": "15.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$9,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$9,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$8,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$7,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.534 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.768 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "7.9% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.9% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "10.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "70% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "76.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "74.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "20.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "38.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-56.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-53.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ "text": "food and beverages, fish processing, shoes and garments, salt mining, ship repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.27% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ "text": "12% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "12.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "12.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -808,14 +808,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "12.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "12.49% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "14.03% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "15.33% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "14% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -828,11 +828,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "125.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "18.4% (of GDP) (2020 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/africa/dj.json b/africa/dj.json index 2f820a41..fbcde048 100644 --- a/africa/dj.json +++ b/africa/dj.json @@ -646,87 +646,87 @@ "text": "food import-dependent Horn of Africa economy driven by various national military bases and port-based trade; fairly resilient from COVID-19 disruptions; major re-exporter; increasing Ethiopian and Chinese trade relations; investing in infrastructure" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$7.995 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$7.38 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$7.546 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$6.918 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$6.669 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$7.028 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.73% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.52% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$6,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$6,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$6,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$6,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$6,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$4.099 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.086 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "15.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "76.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "75.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "60.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "73% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "29.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-30.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "169.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "160.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-173.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-148.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ "text": "construction, agricultural processing, shipping" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ "text": "26.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "26.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "26.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -789,14 +789,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.43% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.54% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.35% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -808,14 +808,6 @@ "text": "$754 million (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "31.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "35.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { "text": "$610.124 million (2024 est.)" diff --git a/africa/eg.json b/africa/eg.json index 7889087c..35b66a58 100644 --- a/africa/eg.json +++ b/africa/eg.json @@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ "text": "An Nīl (Nile) river mouth (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, and Sudan) - 6,650 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Nubian Aquifer System" @@ -742,87 +744,87 @@ "text": "Africa’s second-largest economy; 2030 Vision to diversify markets and energy infrastructure; improving fiscal, external, and current accounts; underperforming private sector; poor labor force participation; expanded credit access" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.958 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.912 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.842 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.729 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.76% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.59% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.29% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$16,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$16,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$396.002 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$389.06 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "28.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "33.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "13.9% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "5.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "11.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "82.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "87.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "6.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "11.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "19.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-21.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-23.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -834,7 +836,7 @@ "text": "textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.57% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -846,10 +848,10 @@ "text": "7.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "7.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "7.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -870,8 +872,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": { - "text": "31.9 (2019 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { + "text": "28.5 (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -885,22 +887,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.8% (2019 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2021 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "27.5% (2019 est.)" + "text": "24.6% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.93% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.94% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "7.41% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -977,7 +979,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$34.278 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$44.921 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$33.07 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ek.json b/africa/ek.json index 8dd6ffa3..b5d84c9c 100644 --- a/africa/ek.json +++ b/africa/ek.json @@ -643,43 +643,43 @@ "text": "growing CEMAC economy and new OPEC member; large oil and gas reserves; targeting economic diversification and poverty reduction; still recovering from CEMAC crisis; improving public financial management; persistent poverty; hard-hit by COVID-19" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$29.248 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$28.985 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$30.539 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$29.585 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-5.09% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.22% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.86% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$15,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$15,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$16,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$16,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$12.338 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$12.766 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -696,34 +696,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "46.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "52.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "26.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "9.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "36.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "35.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-24.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-25.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, natural gas, sawmilling" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-12.92% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.8% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "8.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -766,6 +766,21 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "38.5 (2022 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" + }, + "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { + "lowest 10%": { + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" + }, + "highest 10%": { + "text": "29.1% (2022 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" + }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" @@ -775,7 +790,8 @@ }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { "revenues": { @@ -786,33 +802,20 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "37.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "6.6% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$738 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$1.457 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$4.489 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$4.516 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$7.25 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$5.513 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -824,15 +827,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$3.24 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$3.065 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$3.948 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$3.889 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/africa/er.json b/africa/er.json index 3f174afa..962a4b34 100644 --- a/africa/er.json +++ b/africa/er.json @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "2,234 km (mainland on Red Sea 1,151 km, islands in Red Sea 1,083 km)" + "text": "2,234 km (mainland on Red Sea 1,151 km; islands in Red Sea 1,083 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -629,18 +629,6 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "largely agrarian economy with a significant mining sector; substantial fiscal surplus due to tight controls; high and vulnerable debts; increased Ethiopian trade and shared port usage decreasing prices; financial and economic data integrity challenges" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": { - "text": "$9.702 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2016": { - "text": "$8.953 billion (2016 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2015": { - "text": "$8.791 billion (2015 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: data are in 2017 dollars" - }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2017": { "text": "5% (2017 est.)" @@ -667,45 +655,6 @@ "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$5.813 billion (2017 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "9% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "11.7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "29.6% (2017 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "58.7% (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "80.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "24.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "6.4% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "10.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-22.5% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "sorghum, milk, barley, vegetables, root vegetables, cereals, pulses, wheat, beef, maize (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -713,10 +662,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "food processing, beverages, clothing and textiles, light manufacturing, salt, cement" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "1.71 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -753,28 +698,15 @@ "text": "$549 million (2018 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "131.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "34.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$137 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$105 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2017": { "text": "$624.3 million (2017 est.)" }, "Exports 2016": { "text": "$485.4 million (2016 est.)" + }, + "Exports 2011": { + "text": "$374.898 million (2011 est.)" } }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -785,17 +717,6 @@ "text": "copper ore, zinc ore, gold, garments, liquor (2023)", "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2017": { - "text": "$1.127 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2016": { - "text": "$1.048 billion (2016 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2010": { - "text": "$494.229 million (2010 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "China 32%, UAE 27%, Turkey 9%, USA 7%, Italy 5% (2023)", "note": "note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports" diff --git a/africa/et.json b/africa/et.json index 446f2396..8650f9bf 100644 --- a/africa/et.json +++ b/africa/et.json @@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ "text": "Blue Nile river source (shared with Sudan [m]) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Ogaden-Juba Basin, Sudd Basin (Umm Ruwaba Aquifer)" @@ -724,87 +726,87 @@ "text": "

low-income, fast-growing Horn of Africa economy; widespread poverty and food insecurity worsened by conflict and environmental factors; landlocked with tensions over seaport access; development aid supporting reforms to boost private-sector growth and financial stability; challenge of creating jobs for growing labor force

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$380.895 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$354.604 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$354.926 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$332.968 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$316.145 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$332.97 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "7.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.32% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.64% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$163.698 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$126.773 billion (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "21% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "30.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "33.9% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "26.8% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "35.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "37% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "78.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "6.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-14% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-11.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -816,7 +818,7 @@ "text": "food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cement" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.93% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -828,10 +830,10 @@ "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -852,8 +854,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": { - "text": "35 (2015 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { + "text": "31.1 (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -867,10 +869,10 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.9% (2015 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2021 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "28.5% (2015 est.)" + "text": "24.8% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, diff --git a/africa/ga.json b/africa/ga.json index 7f1df15c..3824b5f8 100644 --- a/africa/ga.json +++ b/africa/ga.json @@ -668,87 +668,87 @@ "text": "low-income West African economy; agriculture-dominant; high poverty rate; heightened inflation; dependent on foreign assistance and remittances; structural reforms conditioned by IMF Extended Credit Facility program" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$8.365 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$7.911 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$7.549 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$7.156 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "4.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.49% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.26% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.396 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.508 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "11.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "17% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "11.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "7.4% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "23.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "16.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "53.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "53.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "85.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "83.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "39% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "9.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-32.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-37.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ "text": "peanuts, fish, hides, tourism, beverages, agricultural machinery assembly, woodworking, metalworking, clothing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.15% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -811,14 +811,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "21.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "21.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "22.76% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "27.16% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -831,36 +831,28 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "88% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "20.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$74.374 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$204.132 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$120.064 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$90.251 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$86.877 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$838.409 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$643.689 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$717.774 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$267.377 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$142.652 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -872,15 +864,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.549 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$1.38 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.353 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$829.516 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$726.23 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/africa/gb.json b/africa/gb.json index 33289edd..00869d84 100644 --- a/africa/gb.json +++ b/africa/gb.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "40 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Congo Basin" @@ -675,43 +677,43 @@ "text": "natural-resource-rich, upper-middle-income, Central African economy; significant reliance on oil and mineral exports; highly urbanized population; high levels of poverty and unemployment; uncertainty on institutional and development reform progress following 2023 military coup" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$48.045 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$46.472 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$45.363 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$44.025 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.45% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.04% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.47% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$18,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$18,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$18,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$19.388 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$20.867 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -728,34 +730,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "53.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "50.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "38.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "34.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "63.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-27.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-29.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -767,7 +769,7 @@ "text": "petroleum extraction and refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, food and beverages, textiles, lumbering and plywood, cement" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.94% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -822,10 +824,10 @@ "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.09% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.09% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -838,11 +840,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "62.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "9.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -860,15 +857,15 @@ "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$13.622 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$12.356 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$12.869 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$13.814 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$11.85 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -880,15 +877,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$6.094 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$5.38 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$5.005 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$4.746 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/africa/gh.json b/africa/gh.json index a15c9a33..f39a79bb 100644 --- a/africa/gh.json +++ b/africa/gh.json @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ "text": "Volta river mouth (shared with Burkina Faso [s]) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Volta (410,991 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Volta (410,991 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population is concentrated in the southern half of the country, with the highest concentrations on or near the Atlantic coast, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -537,7 +539,7 @@ "text": "President John Dramani MAHAMA (since 7 January 2025)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "President Nana Addo Dankwa AKUFO-ADDO (since 7 January 2017)" + "text": "President John Dramani MAHAMA (since 7 January 2025)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Council of Ministers; nominated by the president, approved by Parliament" @@ -603,7 +605,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires (vacant); note - various News and Events posts on the Embassy website list Paul Kwaw CUDJOE is the Acting Head of Mission (since March 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Jane Gasu AHETO (since 31 May 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "3512 International Drive NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -682,43 +684,43 @@ "text": "West African lower-middle income economy; major gold, oil and cocoa exporter; macroeconomic challenges following nearly four decades of sustained growth; recent progress in debt restructuring, fiscal reforms, financial stability, and curbing runaway inflation under 2023-26 IMF credit facility program" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$243.124 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$229.639 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$230.046 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$223.07 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$214.867 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$223.043 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.94% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.82% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.08% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$7,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$76.37 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$82.825 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -735,34 +737,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "21.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "29.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "84.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "84.1% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "10.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "34% (2023 est.)" + "text": "35.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-35% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-34.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -774,7 +776,7 @@ "text": "mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting, food processing, cement, small commercial ship building, petroleum" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.22% (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -783,7 +785,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -834,13 +836,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.18% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.79% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.42% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -853,11 +855,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "71.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "12.3% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/africa/gv.json b/africa/gv.json index fb370b27..eb8f60fe 100644 --- a/africa/gv.json +++ b/africa/gv.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Niger river source (shared with Mali, and Nigeria [m]) - 4,200 km; Gambie (Gambia) river source (shared with Senegal and The Gambia [m]) - 1,094 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "areas of highest density are in the west and south; interior is sparsely populated, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -667,43 +669,43 @@ "text": "growing but primarily agrarian West African economy; major mining sector; improving fiscal and debt balances prior to COVID-19; economy increasingly vulnerable to climate change; slow infrastructure improvements; gender wealth and human capital gaps" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$59.439 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$56.892 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$56.251 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$53.297 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$51.261 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.74% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.97% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$4,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$22.199 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$25.334 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -720,34 +722,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "29.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "36.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "72.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "67.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "41.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-49% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-56.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -759,7 +761,7 @@ "text": "bauxite, gold, diamonds, iron ore; light manufacturing, agricultural processing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.9% (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -768,10 +770,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -811,13 +813,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.24% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.65% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.01% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -829,14 +831,6 @@ "text": "$2.014 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "37.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "16.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$2.288 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/iv.json b/africa/iv.json index 3e7f9bb4..2ad93d1e 100644 --- a/africa/iv.json +++ b/africa/iv.json @@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the population is primarily located in the forested south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the northern savanna remains sparsely populated, with higher concentrations located along transportation corridors, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -726,43 +728,43 @@ "text": "one of West Africa’s most influential, stable, and rapidly developing economies; poverty declines in urban but increases in rural areas; strong construction sector and increasingly diverse economic portfolio; increasing but manageable public debt; large labor force in agriculture" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$215.018 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$202.119 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$202.943 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$190.319 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$179.178 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$190.645 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.22% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.06% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$6,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,000 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$78.875 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$86.538 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -779,34 +781,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "14.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "54.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "53.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "10.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "24.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "27.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-27.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -818,7 +820,7 @@ "text": "foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, gold mining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.1% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -833,7 +835,7 @@ "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -878,10 +880,10 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.32% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.48% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -897,13 +899,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "47% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "13.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "13.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -958,14 +955,6 @@ "text": "crude petroleum, ships, refined petroleum, fish, rice (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$6.257 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$4.935 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$26.576 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ke.json b/africa/ke.json index 66d9a49e..95cba1ec 100644 --- a/africa/ke.json +++ b/africa/ke.json @@ -102,7 +102,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Ogaden-Juba Basin" @@ -586,7 +588,7 @@ "text": "United Democratic Alliance (UDA) (145); Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) (86); Jubilee Party (JP) (28); Wiper Democratic Movement-Kenya (WDM-K) (26); Others (19); Other (45)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "23.3%" + "text": "23.4%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "August 2027" @@ -722,43 +724,43 @@ "text": "fast growing, third largest Sub-Saharan economy; strong agriculture sector with emerging services and tourism industries; IMF program to address current account and debt service challenges; business-friendly policies foster infrastructure investment, digital innovation and public-private partnerships; vulnerable to climate change-induced droughts" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$328.632 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$314.491 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$297.938 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$284.129 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.56% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.86% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.59% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$5,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$5,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$108.039 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$124.499 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -775,34 +777,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "21.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "16.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "55.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "76.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "75.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "11.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-20.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-19.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -814,7 +816,7 @@ "text": "agriculture, transportation, services, manufacturing, construction, telecommunications, tourism, retail" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.88% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -823,13 +825,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -874,13 +876,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.91% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.55% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.44% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -893,11 +895,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "54.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "14% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -956,7 +953,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$10.065 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$10.067 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$7.342 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/li.json b/africa/li.json index 736f6bcf..67b0b9a2 100644 --- a/africa/li.json +++ b/africa/li.json @@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Isaac Chennoweth YEAH, Sr. (since 15 January 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Al-Hassan CONTEH (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "5201 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20011" @@ -680,43 +680,43 @@ "text": "low-income West African economy; food scarcity, especially in rural areas; high poverty and inflation; bad recession prior to COVID-19 due to Ebola crisis; growing government debt; longest continuously operated rubber plantation; large informal economy" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$9.308 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$8.882 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$8.484 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$8.095 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.81% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.99% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$4.24 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.75 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -733,36 +733,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "35.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "36.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "42.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "128.8% (2016 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "16.7% (2016 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.5% (2016 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "6.7% (2016 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "17.5% (2016 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-89.2% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "cassava, sugarcane, rice, oil palm fruit, bananas, rubber, vegetables, plantains, taro, maize (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -771,7 +751,7 @@ "text": "mining (iron ore and gold), rubber processing, palm oil processing, diamonds" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "13.83% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -783,7 +763,7 @@ "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3% (2022 est.)" @@ -823,13 +803,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "18.87% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "17.24% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "17.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "15.11% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "15.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -841,11 +821,6 @@ "text": "$6 million (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "34.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$64.806 million (2022 est.)" diff --git a/africa/lt.json b/africa/lt.json index 81668260..63367e44 100644 --- a/africa/lt.json +++ b/africa/lt.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Orange river source (shared with South Africa and Namibia [m]) - 2,092 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -693,43 +695,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income economy surrounded by South Africa; environmentally fragile and politically unstable; key infrastructure and renewable energy investments; dire poverty; urban job and income losses due to COVID-19; systemic corruption" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$6.166 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$6 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$5.893 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.755 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.83% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.39% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.85% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.118 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.272 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -746,13 +748,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "28.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -785,7 +787,7 @@ "text": "food, beverages, textiles, apparel assembly, handicrafts, construction, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-8.32% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -794,7 +796,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "16.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "16.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "16.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -836,14 +838,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "22% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "22.87% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "22.62% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "19.67% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -868,10 +870,10 @@ }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "$112.105 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$84.393 million (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$148.064 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$151.577 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$268.876 million (2022 est.)" @@ -880,7 +882,7 @@ }, "Exports": { "Exports 2024": { - "text": "$983.619 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$983.027 million (2024 est.)" }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$885.789 million (2023 est.)" @@ -900,10 +902,10 @@ }, "Imports": { "Imports 2024": { - "text": "$2.089 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$2.083 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$2.078 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.077 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$2.247 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -919,15 +921,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$1.008 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$854.089 million (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$771.278 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$798.207 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { diff --git a/africa/ly.json b/africa/ly.json index ee29b6d3..87c672b4 100644 --- a/africa/ly.json +++ b/africa/ly.json @@ -92,7 +92,9 @@ "text": "4,700 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Nubian Aquifer System, North Western Sahara Aquifer System, Murzuk-Djado Basin" @@ -600,43 +602,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income, fossil fuel-based North African economy; 31% economic contraction due to COVID-19 and 2020 oil blockade; reduced government spending; central bank had to devalue currency; public wages are over 60% of expenditures" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$90.609 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$91.161 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$82.756 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$90.199 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "10.16% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-8.25% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "153.49% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-8.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$12,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$12,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$11,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$45.096 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$46.636 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -653,34 +655,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "77.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "25.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "32.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "35.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "85.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "74.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-70.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-59.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -692,7 +694,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, petrochemicals, aluminum, iron and steel, food processing, textiles, handicrafts, cement" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "17.77% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-5.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -701,7 +703,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "18.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "18.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "18.8% (2023 est.)" @@ -743,36 +745,28 @@ "text": "$37.475 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "4.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "51.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2023": { + "text": "$1.865 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Current account balance 2022": { + "text": "$9.607 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2021": { "text": "$5.675 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2020": { - "text": "-$4.78 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2019": { - "text": "$4.817 billion (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2023": { + "text": "$37.753 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Exports 2022": { + "text": "$39.831 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Exports 2021": { "text": "$32.38 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$9.537 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2019": { - "text": "$29.326 billion (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -784,15 +778,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2023": { + "text": "$33.284 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Imports 2022": { + "text": "$27.872 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Imports 2021": { "text": "$25.406 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Imports 2020": { - "text": "$14.334 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2019": { - "text": "$25.368 billion (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -805,7 +799,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$80.592 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$92.894 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$92.427 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ma.json b/africa/ma.json index 80a2cf8d..8df9cd52 100644 --- a/africa/ma.json +++ b/africa/ma.json @@ -700,43 +700,43 @@ "text": "low-income East African island economy; natural resource rich; extreme poverty; return of political stability has helped growth; sharp tax revenue drop due to COVID-19; leading vanilla producer; environmentally fragile" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$52.968 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$51.265 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$50.833 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$49.388 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$47.488 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$48.782 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.74% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$15.79 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$17.421 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -753,34 +753,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "22.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "44.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "63.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "22.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "26.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-33.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-31.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ "text": "meat processing, seafood, soap, beer, leather, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism, mining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.91% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -825,13 +825,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.44% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.55% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.02% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -844,13 +844,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "36% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "9.4% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "9.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { diff --git a/africa/mi.json b/africa/mi.json index 3ff8d71e..84f4ee6f 100644 --- a/africa/mi.json +++ b/africa/mi.json @@ -97,7 +97,12 @@ "text": "Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s], Angola, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Tanzania, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -680,43 +685,43 @@ "text": "low-income East African economy; primarily agrarian; investing in human capital; urban poverty increasing due to COVID-19; high public debt; endemic corruption and poor property rights; poor hydroelectric grid; localized pharmaceutical industry" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$35.425 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$34.789 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$34.143 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$33.832 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.89% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.92% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.75% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$12.712 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$11.009 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -733,33 +738,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "30.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "15.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "47.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "84.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "16.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "15.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "27.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-43.8% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, maize, sugarcane, mangoes/guavas, potatoes, tomatoes, pigeon peas, pumpkins/squash, plantains (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -768,7 +756,7 @@ "text": "tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.52% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -777,13 +765,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -820,13 +808,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.41% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.13% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.57% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/africa/ml.json b/africa/ml.json index 06082eba..08d9d046 100644 --- a/africa/ml.json +++ b/africa/ml.json @@ -95,7 +95,9 @@ "text": "Niger (shared with Guinea [s], Niger, and Nigeria [m]) - 4,200 km; Senegal (shared with Guinea [s], Senegal, and Mauritania [m]) - 1,641 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lullemeden-Irhazer Basin, Taodeni-Tanezrouft Basin" @@ -577,10 +579,10 @@ "text": "12/5/2020" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "30.4%" + "text": "30.1%" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "December 2025" + "text": "December 2030" }, "note": "note 1: the National Assembly was dissolved on 18 August 2020 after a military coup; the transitional government created a Transitional National Council (CNT) that acts as the transitional government's legislative body; a new constitution was ratified in July 2023 that expanded the military junta's powers, and no plans for legislative elections have been announced
note 2: coup leaders appointed a president and vice president; the president then apportioned CNT seats to various groups and political parties" }, @@ -680,43 +682,43 @@ "text": "low-income Saharan economy; recession due to COVID-19 and political instability; extreme poverty; environmentally fragile; high public debt; agricultural and gold exporter; terrorism and warfare are common" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$71.253 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$56.919 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$67.857 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$54.387 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$52.56 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$64.8 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.66% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.47% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.05% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$2,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$2,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$20.662 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$26.588 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -733,34 +735,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "35.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "19.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "36.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "74.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "71.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.7% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "29.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-40% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-28.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -772,7 +774,7 @@ "text": "food processing; construction; phosphate and gold mining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.19% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -824,13 +826,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.58% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.89% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "5.86% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -843,13 +845,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "35.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "14.2% (of GDP) (2020 est.)", + "text": "12% (of GDP) (2020 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -904,14 +901,6 @@ "text": "refined petroleum, broadcasting equipment, cement, cotton fabric, plastic products (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$647.8 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$395.7 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$4.085 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/mo.json b/africa/mo.json index c96e1bee..55ffeb43 100644 --- a/africa/mo.json +++ b/africa/mo.json @@ -729,43 +729,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income North African economy; ongoing recovery from recent drought and earthquake; rebounding via tourism, manufacturing, and raw materials processing; significant trade and investment with EU; reform programs include fiscal rebalancing, state enterprise governance and private sector investments" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$350.594 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$339.603 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$328.425 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$323.485 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.53% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.02% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$9,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$8,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$8,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$8,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$144.417 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$154.431 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -782,34 +782,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "11.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "54.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "54.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "61.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "42.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-51% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-52.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ "text": "automotive parts, phosphate mining and processing, aerospace, food processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, energy, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.34% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -830,10 +830,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "8.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "9.5% (2022 est.)" @@ -852,6 +852,10 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, + "Population below poverty line": { + "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" + }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "34.5% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -862,13 +866,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.14% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "8.53% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "8.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "7.68% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.7% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -881,11 +885,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "65.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "21% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -944,7 +943,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$35.269 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$37.134 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$36.328 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/mp.json b/africa/mp.json index 32ec9ce0..88a45bf5 100644 --- a/africa/mp.json +++ b/africa/mp.json @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry winter (May to November); hot, wet, humid summer (November to May)" @@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Dhanandjay GOBOODUN (since 9 January 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Gajjaluxmi MOOTOOSAMY (since 5 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1709 N Street NW, Washington, DC 20036" @@ -660,48 +660,48 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Indian Ocean island economy; diversified portfolio; investing in maritime security; strong tourism sector decimated by COVID-19; expanding in information and financial services; environmentally fragile" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$34.406 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$33.532 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$32.864 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$31.35 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$28.793 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$31.296 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.96% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.88% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$27,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$26,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$26,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$24,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$22,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$14.645 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$14.953 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { - "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "7.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -713,34 +713,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "64.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "64.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "66.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "52.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-55.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-57.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -752,11 +752,11 @@ "text": "food processing (largely sugar milling), textiles, clothing, mining, chemicals, metal products, transport equipment, nonelectrical machinery, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.47% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "594,700 (2024 est.)", + "text": "594,900 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -767,7 +767,7 @@ "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -804,13 +804,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.15% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.12% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.37% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "19.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "20.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$7.465 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$8.506 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$7.248 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/mr.json b/africa/mr.json index 7f7b7f9f..7fd80398 100644 --- a/africa/mr.json +++ b/africa/mr.json @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ "text": "Senegal river mouth (shared with Guinea [s], Senegal and Mali) - 1,641 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Senegal (456,397 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Senegalo-Mauritanian Basin, Taodeni-Tanzerouft Basin" @@ -696,66 +698,66 @@ "text": "lower middle-income West African economy; primarily agrarian; rising urbanization; poor property rights; systemic corruption; endemic social and workforce tensions; wide-scale terrorism; foreign over-fishing; environmentally fragile" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$33.069 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$31.434 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$29.514 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$27.635 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.51% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "6.8% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.74% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$6,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$10.652 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$10.767 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "9.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "3.6% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "18.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "43.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -789,7 +791,7 @@ "note": "note: gypsum deposits have never been exploited" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.82% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -801,10 +803,10 @@ "text": "10.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "10.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "10.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -841,13 +843,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.57% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.14% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.14% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -859,14 +861,6 @@ "text": "$1.407 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "96.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "27.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$966.506 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/mz.json b/africa/mz.json index 20a9765a..d15debe5 100644 --- a/africa/mz.json +++ b/africa/mz.json @@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ "text": "Rio Zambeze (Zambezi) river mouth (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe) - 2,740 km; Rio Limpopo river mouth (shared with South Africa [s], Botswana, and Zimbabwe) - 1,800 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "three large population clusters are found along the southern coast between Maputo and Inhambane, in the central area between Beira and Chimoio along the Zambezi River, and in and around the northern cities of Nampula, Cidade de Nacala, and Pemba; the northwest and southwest are the least populated areas, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -686,87 +688,87 @@ "text": "low-income East African economy; subsistence farming dominates labor force; return to growth led by agriculture and extractive industries; Islamist insurgency threatens natural gas projects in north; ongoing foreign debt restructuring and resolution under IMF Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$51.786 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$50.844 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$48.222 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$46.206 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.44% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.36% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.38% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$20.954 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$22.417 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "7.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "10.3% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "6.4% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "25.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "21.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "40.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "38.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "78% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "45.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "42.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-52.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -778,7 +780,7 @@ "text": "aluminum, petroleum products, chemicals (fertilizer, soap, paints), textiles, cement, glass, asbestos, tobacco, food, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "13.76% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -787,10 +789,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -810,7 +812,7 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "46.1% (2014 est.)", + "text": "62.8% (2019 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { @@ -829,14 +831,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.17% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.57% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -913,7 +915,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$3.513 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$3.843 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$3.637 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ng.json b/africa/ng.json index 0960380e..8185845f 100644 --- a/africa/ng.json +++ b/africa/ng.json @@ -94,7 +94,12 @@ "text": "Niger (shared with Guinea [s], Mali, Benin, and Nigeria [m]) - 4,200 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lake Chad Basin, Lullemeden-Irhazer Basin, Murzuk-Djado Basin" @@ -675,43 +680,43 @@ "text": "low-income Sahel economy; major instability and humanitarian crises limit economic activity; COVID-19 eliminated recent antipoverty gains; economy rebounding since December 2020 Nigerian border reopening and new investments; uranium resource rich" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$47.921 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$44.561 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$44.199 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$43.474 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$38.851 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "8.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "11.9% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.38% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$16.819 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$19.538 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -728,34 +733,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "47.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "26.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "72% (2021 est.)" + "text": "59.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "11.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "8.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-21.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-20.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -767,7 +772,7 @@ "text": "uranium mining, petroleum, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)", + "text": "12.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -779,10 +784,10 @@ "text": "0.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "0.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -819,13 +824,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.31% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "4.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.37% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -837,14 +842,6 @@ "text": "$2.785 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "45.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "21.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$2.333 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -897,14 +894,6 @@ "text": "rice, aircraft parts, iron structures, refined petroleum, centrifuges (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$1.314 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$1.186 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$3.793 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ni.json b/africa/ni.json index 582b368b..185cb189 100644 --- a/africa/ni.json +++ b/africa/ni.json @@ -102,7 +102,12 @@ "text": "Niger river mouth (shared with Guinea [s], Mali, Benin, and Niger) - 4,200 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lake Chad Basin, Lullemeden-Irhazer Aquifer System" @@ -712,89 +717,69 @@ "text": "largest African market economy; enormous but mostly lower middle income labor force; major oil exporter; key telecommunications and finance industries; susceptible to global energy price shocks; regional leader in critical infrastructure; primarily agrarian employment" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.318 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.275 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.239 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.2 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.86% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.25% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.65% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$5,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$5,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$363.846 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$187.76 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "33.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "24.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "18.8% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "17% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "22.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "80% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "5.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "14.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "11.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-13.2% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, rice, taro, bananas, vegetables, sorghum, groundnuts (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -803,7 +788,7 @@ "text": "crude oil, coal, tin, columbite; rubber products, wood; hides and skins, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.72% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -818,7 +803,7 @@ "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -862,14 +847,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "11.3% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.37% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.22% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.42% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -881,36 +866,28 @@ "text": "$59.868 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "21.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "3.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$17.215 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$6.023 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$6.423 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$1.019 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$3.254 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$57.536 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$60.261 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$69.091 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$50.856 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -922,15 +899,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$57.73 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$65.423 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$77.049 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$67.478 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/africa/od.json b/africa/od.json index 102ebe74..2de4bda1 100644 --- a/africa/od.json +++ b/africa/od.json @@ -87,7 +87,9 @@ "text": "Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "clusters found in urban areas, particularly in the western interior and around the White Nile, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -618,7 +620,7 @@ "text": "-13.9% (2016 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2015": { - "text": "-10.79% (2015 est.)" + "text": "-10.8% (2015 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -639,15 +641,15 @@ "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "91.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "2.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "-6.7% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "10.5% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -662,27 +664,12 @@ }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "5.8% (2015 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2015 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "36.7% (2015 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.9% (2015 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "milk, cassava, sorghum, goat milk, vegetables, fruits, groundnuts, sesame seeds, beef, maize (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-36.78% (2015 est.)", + "text": "-36.8% (2015 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -694,10 +681,10 @@ "text": "12.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "12.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "12.6% (2022 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2021": { - "text": "14% (2021 est.)" + "text": "14.1% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -719,7 +706,7 @@ }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": { - "text": "44.1 (2016 est.)" + "text": "44 (2016 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -729,14 +716,18 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "33% (2016 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2015": { - "text": "9.49% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "9.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" }, "Remittances 2014": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2014 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2014 est.)" + }, + "Remittances 2013": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2013 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -748,14 +739,6 @@ "text": "$1.938 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "62.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "8.5% (of GDP) (FY2017/18 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$577.9 million (2023 est.)" @@ -824,6 +807,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "South Sudanese pounds (SSP) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "2,163.104 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "930.331 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -835,9 +821,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "165.907 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "157.999 (2019 est.)" } } }, @@ -989,7 +972,7 @@ "text": "18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory (men) and voluntary (men and women) military service; 12-24 months service (2023)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the South Sudan People's Defense Forces (SSPDF) are largely focused on border and internal security; armed rebel groups and militias continue to operate in the country since the peace deal and formation of a unity government in 2018, including the National Salvation Front (NAS), the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (SPLA/IO), and the White Army militia

the SSPDF, formerly the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), was founded as a guerrilla movement against the Sudanese Government in 1983 and participated in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005); the Juba Declaration that followed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005 unified the SPLA and the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF), the second-largest rebel militia remaining from the civil war, under the SPLA name; in 2017, the SPLA was renamed the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF) and in September 2018 was renamed again as the SSPDF

the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has operated in the country since 2011 with the objectives of consolidating peace and security and helping establish conditions for the successful economic and political development of South Sudan; UNMISS has about 18,000 personnel deployed in the country; the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA has approximately 3,800 personnel assigned (2025)" + "text": "the South Sudan People's Defense Forces (SSPDF) are largely focused on border and internal security; areas of concern include disputed national borders, conflict spillover from neighboring Sudan, banditry, and armed rebel groups and militias that continue to operate in the country since the civil war ended in 2020

the SSPDF, formerly the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), was founded as a guerrilla movement against the Sudanese Government in 1983 and participated in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005); the Juba Declaration that followed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005 unified the SPLA and the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF), the second-largest rebel militia remaining from the civil war, under the SPLA name; in 2017, the SPLA was renamed the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF) and in September 2018 was renamed again as the SSPDF

the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has operated in the country since 2011 with the objectives of consolidating peace and security and helping establish conditions for the successful economic and political development of South Sudan; UNMISS has about 18,000 personnel assigned; the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; its mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA has approximately 3,800 personnel assigned (2025)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/africa/pu.json b/africa/pu.json index 6599e5fd..ce0a6d98 100644 --- a/africa/pu.json +++ b/africa/pu.json @@ -637,87 +637,87 @@ "text": "extremely poor West African economy; ethnically diverse labor force; increasing government expenditures; slight inflation due to food supply disruptions; major cashew exporter; systemic banking instabilities and corruption; vulnerable to oil price shocks" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.912 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$5.553 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.64 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$5.279 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.046 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$5.399 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.61% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$2,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.048 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.12 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" + }, + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { + "text": "7.1% (2023 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "9.4% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.2% (2021 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": { - "text": "1.1% (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "30.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "46.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "42.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "73.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "77% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "4.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "13.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-28.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ "text": "agricultural products processing, beer, soft drinks" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "11.58% (2023 est.)", + "text": "8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -738,10 +738,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" @@ -781,13 +781,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "10.06% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.59% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "11.12% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "11% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -800,37 +800,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "53.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "8.6% (of GDP) (2019 est.)", + "text": "8.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2023": { + "text": "-$160.169 million (2023 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$146.64 million (2022 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2021": { "text": "-$14.128 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2020": { - "text": "-$38.683 million (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2023": { + "text": "$284.5 million (2023 est.)" + }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$280.065 million (2022 est.)" }, "Exports 2021": { "text": "$334.904 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$232.536 million (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -842,15 +837,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2023": { + "text": "$592.095 million (2023 est.)" + }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$577.899 million (2022 est.)" }, "Imports 2021": { "text": "$518.162 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Imports 2020": { - "text": "$439.386 million (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -861,14 +856,6 @@ "text": "refined petroleum, iron bars, rice, plastics, flavored water (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$356.4 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$349.4 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$896.812 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/rw.json b/africa/rw.json index 032b9197..0084edb2 100644 --- a/africa/rw.json +++ b/africa/rw.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Nile river source (shared with Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -715,43 +717,43 @@ "text": "fast-growing Sub-Saharan economy; major public investments; trade and tourism hit hard by COVID-19; increasing poverty after 2 decades of declines; Ugandan competition for regional influence; major coffee exporter; contested GDP figures" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$46.543 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$42.701 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$42.743 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$39.45 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$36.474 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$39.485 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "8.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "8.24% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.16% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.86% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$14.098 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$14.252 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -768,34 +770,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "27.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "21.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "44.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "75.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "64.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-3.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "25.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-40.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-39.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -807,7 +809,7 @@ "text": "cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages, soap, furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.25% (2023 est.)", + "text": "10% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -859,13 +861,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.67% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.56% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.53% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.5% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -878,13 +880,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "40.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "13.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "13.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { diff --git a/africa/se.json b/africa/se.json index 2a9327a1..584f51e5 100644 --- a/africa/se.json +++ b/africa/se.json @@ -634,43 +634,43 @@ "text": "high-income Indian Ocean island economy; rapidly growing tourism sector; major tuna exporter; offshore financial hub; environmentally fragile and investing in ocean rise mitigation; recently discovered offshore oil potential; successful anticorruption efforts" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$3.549 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$3.53 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.43 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$3.421 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.976 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3.354 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.16% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "14.98% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.55% (2021 est.)" + "text": "12.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$29,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$29,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$28,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$28,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$30,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$28,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.141 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.167 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -687,34 +687,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "73.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "74.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "85.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "85.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-97.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-103.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -726,31 +726,9 @@ "text": "fishing, tourism, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.13% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-6.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "51,000 (2018 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "2.7% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "16.5% (2020 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "17.5%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "15.6%" - } - }, "Population below poverty line": { "text": "25.3% (2018 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" @@ -772,13 +750,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.53% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.53% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.64% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/africa/sf.json b/africa/sf.json index acb6097e..d5e1d074 100644 --- a/africa/sf.json +++ b/africa/sf.json @@ -102,7 +102,9 @@ "text": "Orange (shared with Lesotho [s], and Namibia [m]) - 2,092 km; Limpoporivier (Limpopo) river source (shared with Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 1,800 km; Vaal [s] - 1,210 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Karoo Basin, Lower Kalahari-Stampriet Basin" @@ -597,7 +599,7 @@ "text": "5/29/2024" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "44.5%" + "text": "44.9%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "May 2029" @@ -728,43 +730,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income, largest southern African economy; Government of National Unity facing slow growth, fiscal gaps, and structural challenges; high income inequality, unemployment, and poverty; reforms to address electricity generation, transport, and logistics; leading producer and exporter of critical minerals

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$870.42 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$865.402 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$859.399 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$843.28 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.91% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$13,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$13,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$13,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$13,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$380.699 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$400.261 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -781,34 +783,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "64.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "19.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "14.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "32.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-32.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-29.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -820,7 +822,7 @@ "text": "mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold, chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textiles, iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs, commercial ship repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -851,16 +853,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "55.5% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" - }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "63 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" - }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "16.1% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -869,24 +861,15 @@ "text": "4.1% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" } }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "0.9% (2014 est.)" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "50.5% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" - }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.21% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.21% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.22% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -910,27 +893,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$2.384 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$6.143 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.878 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$15.701 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$127.629 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$124.671 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$136.01 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$131.09 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -942,15 +925,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$119.59 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$123.454 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$127.669 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$104.881 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -963,7 +946,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$54.912 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$65.435 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$62.492 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1211,7 +1194,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army (includes Reserve Force), South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services

Ministry of Police: South African Police Service (2025)" + "text": "South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army (includes Reserve Force), South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services

Ministry of Police: South African Police Service (SAPS) (2025)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2024": { @@ -1244,7 +1227,7 @@ "text": "approximately 1,100 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (2025)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the SANDF’s primary responsibilities include territorial and maritime defense, supporting the Police Service, protecting key infrastructure, and participating in international peacekeeping missions; the SANDF historically has been one of Africa’s most capable militaries, but in recent years its operational readiness and modernization programs have been widely viewed as hampered by funding shortfalls

the SANDF participates regularly in African and UN peacekeeping missions and is a member of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force; in 2021, it sent about 1,500 troops to Mozambique as part of a multinational SADC force to help combat an insurgency, and South African forces have been a key component of the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; in recent years, the SANDF has been deployed internally to assist the Police Service with quelling unrest and assisting with border security

the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the guerrilla and militia forces of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands (2024)" + "text": "the South African National Defense Force's (SANDF) primary responsibilities include territorial and maritime defense, supporting the Police Service, protecting key infrastructure, responding to disasters, and participating in international peacekeeping missions; border security and maintaining a rapid reaction capability for regional security missions and disaster response are priorities; in recent years, it has been deployed internally to assist the Police with quelling unrest and assisting with border security; the SANDF also regularly participates in African and UN peacekeeping missions and is a member of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force; in 2021, South AFrica sent about 1,500 SANDF troops to Mozambique as part of a multinational SADC force to help combat an insurgency

the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/africa/sg.json b/africa/sg.json index f59fb4c4..89f10b2e 100644 --- a/africa/sg.json +++ b/africa/sg.json @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ "text": "Senegal (shared with Guinea [s], Mali, and Mauritania [m] ) - 1,641 km; Gambie (Gambia) (shared with Guinea [s] and The Gambia [m]) - 1,094 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Senegal (456,397 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Senegal (456,397 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Senegalo-Mauritanian Basin" @@ -611,7 +613,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Isidor Marcel SENE (since 31 August 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Abdoul Wahab HAIDARA (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2215 M ST NW, Washington, D.C. 20037" @@ -690,87 +692,87 @@ "text": "lower middle-income, services-driven West African economy; key mining, construction, agriculture, and fishing industries; tourism and exports hit hard by COVID-19; large informal economy; developing offshore oil and gas fields; systemic corruption" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$83.183 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$78.045 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$77.82 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$74.624 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$71.874 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$74.642 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.58% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.83% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.54% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$4,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$4,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$4,200 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$4,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$30.848 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$32.267 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "9.7% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "17.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "49.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "67% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "34.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "9.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "23% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-48% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-43.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -782,7 +784,7 @@ "text": "agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, zircon, and gold mining, construction materials, ship construction and repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.71% (2023 est.)", + "text": "20% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -797,7 +799,7 @@ "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -830,13 +832,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "9.52% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.89% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "11.25% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "11.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -849,13 +851,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "48.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "19.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "19.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -910,14 +907,6 @@ "text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, rice, garments, wheat (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$1.827 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$116.9 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$14.985 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/sh.json b/africa/sh.json index dd18ec24..3770e4a8 100644 --- a/africa/sh.json +++ b/africa/sh.json @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ "text": "Saint Helena: tropical marine; mild, tempered by trade winds

Ascension Island: tropical marine; mild, semi-arid

Tristan da Cunha: temperate marine; mild, tempered by trade winds (tends to be cooler than Saint Helena)" }, "Terrain": { - "text": "

the islands of this group are of volcanic origin associated with the Atlantic Mid-Ocean Ridge

Saint Helena: rugged, volcanic; small scattered plateaus and plains;

Ascension: surface covered by lava flows and cinder cones of 44 dormant volcanoes; terrain rises to the east;

Tristan da Cunha: sheer cliffs line the coastline of the nearly circular island; the flanks of the central volcanic peak are deeply dissected; narrow coastal plain lies between The Peak and the coastal cliffs

" + "text": "the islands of this group are of volcanic origin associated with the Atlantic Mid-Ocean Ridge

Saint Helena: rugged, volcanic; small scattered plateaus and plains

Ascension: surface covered by lava flows and cinder cones of 44 dormant volcanoes; terrain rises to the east

Tristan da Cunha: sheer cliffs line the coastline of the nearly circular island; the flanks of the central volcanic peak are deeply dissected; narrow coastal plain lies between The Peak and the coastal cliffs" }, "Elevation": { "highest point": { diff --git a/africa/sl.json b/africa/sl.json index 8b70386d..8eb6c54a 100644 --- a/africa/sl.json +++ b/africa/sl.json @@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ "text": "300 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population clusters are found in the lower elevations of the south and west; the northern third of the country is less populated, as shown on this population distribution map" @@ -590,7 +592,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Sheku MESALI (since 14 January 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Amara Sheikh Mohammed SOWA (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1701 19th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009-1605" @@ -657,43 +659,43 @@ "text": "low-income West African economy; primarily subsistent agriculture; key iron and diamond mining activities suspended; slow recovery from 1990s civil war; systemic corruption; high-risk debt; high youth unemployment; natural resource rich" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$26.728 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$25.671 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$25.7 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$24.284 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$23.059 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$24.312 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.71% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.31% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$6.412 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$7.548 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -710,34 +712,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "29.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26% (2023 est.)" + "text": "27.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "87.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "87.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-34.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-43.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -749,7 +751,7 @@ "text": "diamond mining; iron ore, rutile and bauxite mining; small-scale manufacturing (beverages, textiles, footwear)" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "14.39% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -758,7 +760,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -801,13 +803,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "6.82% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.52% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.24% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -819,14 +821,6 @@ "text": "$867 million (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "63.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "15.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$606.358 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/so.json b/africa/so.json index 7b2c9c4c..9d92ffdb 100644 --- a/africa/so.json +++ b/africa/so.json @@ -651,71 +651,63 @@ "text": "low-income African Horn economy; 30 years of war and instability crippled economic potential; high remittances for basic survival; new fiscal federalism approach; cleared some unsustainable debt; environmentally fragile; digitally driven urbanization efforts" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$26.77 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$25.747 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$24.706 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$24.05 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.22% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.73% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.31% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$1,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$1,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$1,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$10.969 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$12.109 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "1.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-71.1% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "123.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "124% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "7.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "19.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-73% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-74.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -726,10 +718,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "light industries, including sugar refining, textiles, wireless communication" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "3.439 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -739,10 +727,10 @@ "text": "18.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "18.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "19% (2022 est.)" + "text": "19.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -762,50 +750,32 @@ "text": "54.4% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": { - "text": "36.8 (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "15.82% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "17.01% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "17% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "18.29% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "18.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "76.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "0% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$464 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$427 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$2.424 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$2.164 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.804 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$1.532 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -817,15 +787,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$9.002 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$8.002 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$7.456 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$5.969 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -836,11 +806,6 @@ "text": "raw sugar, tobacco, broadcasting equipment, rice, milk (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2014": { - "text": "$30.45 million (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$2.563 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1012,8 +977,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Somali Armed Forces (SAF; aka Somali Defense Force): Somali National Army (SNA; aka Land Forces), Somali Navy, Somali Air Force

Ministry of Internal Security: Somali National Police (SNP, includes Coast Guard, commando unit) (2024)", - "note": "note 1: Somalia has numerous militia (\"ma’awisley\") and regional/state forces operating throughout the country; these forces include ones that are clan- and warlord-based, semi-official paramilitary and special police forces (\"darwish\"), and externally sponsored militias

note 2: Somaliland and Puntland have separate military, security, and paramilitary forces" + "text": "Somali Armed Forces (SAF; aka Somali Defense Force): Somali National Army (SNA; aka Land Forces), Somali Navy, Somali Air Force

Ministry of Internal Security: Somali National Police (SNP, includes Coast Guard, commando unit) (2025)", + "note": "note 1: Somalia has numerous militia and regional/state forces operating throughout the country; the militia include clan- and warlord-based militias, as well as some that are externally sponsored; regional forces include semi-official paramilitary and special police forces (\"darwish\")

note 2: Somaliland and Puntland have separate military, security, and paramilitary forces" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2021": { @@ -1043,7 +1008,7 @@ "text": "18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription of men aged 18-40 and women aged 18-30 is authorized, but not currently utilized (2023)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Somali National Army (SNA) is a lightly armed force of more than a dozen brigades; its most effective units are assessed to be the US-trained Danab (\"Lightning\") Advanced Infantry Brigade and those of the Turkish-trained Gorgor (\"Eagle\") Special Division; SNA soldiers have also received training from Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, the EU, Uganda, and the UK; the SNA and supporting security and militia forces are actively conducting operations against the al-Shabaab terrorist group; al-Shabaab controls large parts of southern and central Somalia

the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) operated in the country with the approval of the UN from 2007-2022; its mission included assisting Somali forces in providing security for a stable political process, enabling the gradual handing over of security responsibilities from AMISOM to the Somali security forces, and reducing the threat posed by al-Shabaab and other armed opposition groups; in April 2022, AMISOM was reconfigured and replaced with the AU Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS); the ATMIS mission was to support the Somalia Federal Government (FGS) in implementing the security objectives of the FGS's security transition plan, a comprehensive strategy developed by the FGS and its international partners in 2018 and updated in 2021 to gradually transfer security responsibilities from ATMIS to Somali security forces; originally about 20,000-strong (civilians, military, and police), ATMIS began reducing its staffing levels in mid-2023 and ended its mission at the end of 2024; the follow-on force for ATMIS, the Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) was formed in January 2025 and slated to have about 12,000 personnel, including soldiers, police and civilian support staff (2025)" + "text": "the primary responsibility of the Somali National Army (SNA) is combating the al-Shabaab terrorist group, which controls large portions of central and southern Somalia and continues to conduct attacks targeting both military and civilian sites, including military bases, government institutions, and civilian gatherings; the SNA is supported by the National Police, regional/state security forces, and allied militias, as well as international forces; some African Union (AU) countries have provided military assistance to the SNA since 2007 under the AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM, 2007-2022), the AU Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS, 2022-2024), and the AU Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM, January 2025-present); Turkey and the US have also provided direct military support to SNA operations, primarily air strikes

Turkey and the US have formed and trained SNA units, including the US-backed Danab (\"Lightning\") Brigade and the Turkish-trained Gorgor (\"Eagle\") brigades; SNA soldiers have also received training from Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, the EU, Uganda, the UAE, and the UK (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/su.json b/africa/su.json index c5c1a3d0..7f5be6cc 100644 --- a/africa/su.json +++ b/africa/su.json @@ -98,7 +98,12 @@ "text": "

An Nīl (Nile) (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, Uganda, South Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km; Blue Nile river mouth (shared with Ethiopia [s]) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Chad (2,497,738 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Nubian Aquifer System, Sudd Basin (Umm Ruwaba Aquifer)" @@ -614,43 +619,43 @@ "text": "

low-income Sahel economy devastated by ongoing civil war; major impacts on rural income, basic commodity prices, industrial production, agricultural supply chain, communications and commerce; hyperinflation and currency depreciation worsening food access and humanitarian conditions

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$94.42 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$123.565 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$109.147 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$154.672 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$156.168 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-13.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-20.11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-29.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-0.96% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.87% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$1,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$2,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$109.266 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$49.91 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -667,34 +672,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "7.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "54.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "80.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-1.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -706,7 +711,7 @@ "text": "oil, cotton ginning, textiles, cement, edible oils, sugar, soap distilling, shoes, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, armaments, automobile/light truck assembly, milling" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-19.71% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-13.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -718,10 +723,10 @@ "text": "11.45% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "7.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2022 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2021": { - "text": "11% (2021 est.)" + "text": "11.1% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -737,30 +742,15 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "34.2 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" - }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.2% (2014 est.)" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "27.8% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.92% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "2.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.27% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -773,11 +763,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "121.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "7.4% (of GDP) (2016 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -1045,7 +1030,7 @@ "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { "text": "Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force (Sudanese Army), Sudanese Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF); Border Guards

Ministry of Interior: Sudan Police Forces (SPF), Central Reserve Police (CRP) (2025)", - "note": "note 1: the RSF is a semi-autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALO (aka Hemeti) as its commander; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; as a result, the RSF was better funded and equipped than the regular armed forces; the RSF has since recruited from all parts of Sudan beyond its original Darfuri Arab groups but remains under the personal patronage and control of DAGALO; the RSF has participated in military operations in Yemen, Darfur, South Kordofan, and the Blue Nile State; it has also been used to respond to anti-regime demonstrations; the RSF has been accused of committing human rights abuses against civilians and is reportedly involved in business enterprises, such as gold mining

note 2: the Central Reserve Police (aka Abu Tira) is a combat-trained paramilitary force that has been used against demonstrators and sanctioned by the US for human rights abuses

note 3: there are also numerous armed militias operating in Sudan" + "note": "note 1: the RSF is a semi-autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALO (aka Hemeti) as its commander; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; as a result, the RSF was better funded and equipped than the regular armed forces; the RSF has since recruited from all parts of Sudan beyond its original Darfuri Arab groups but remains under the personal patronage and control of DAGALO

note 2: the Central Reserve Police (aka Abu Tira) is a combat-trained paramilitary force

note 3: the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region from 2007-December 2020; the force was intended to include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; while the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training in September 2022, the status of the force since the start of the civil war is not available

note 4: there are also numerous armed militias operating in Sudan" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2021": { @@ -1077,7 +1062,7 @@ "note": "note: implementation of conscription is reportedly uneven" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "

the primary responsibilities of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are internal security, border control, and countering potential external threats from its neighbors; SAF operations have traditionally been supported by militia and paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF); in the Spring of 2023, heavy fighting broke out between the SAF and the paramilitary RSF, particularly around the capital Khartoum and in the western region of Darfur, amid disputes over an internationally-backed plan for a transition towards civilian rule; fighting has since spread and continued into 2025 with reports of atrocities, ethnic cleansing, food insecurity, heavy civilian casualties, and millions of internally displaced persons

the Sudanese military has been a dominant force in the ruling of the country since its independence in 1956; in addition, the military has a large role in the country's economy, reportedly controlling over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports

the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; as of 2024, UNISFA had approximately 3,200 personnel assigned

the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) comprised of 12,000 personnel tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region between 2007 and the end of its mandate in December 2020; in June 2021, Sudan's transitional government announced it would increase the size of this force to 20,000 and expand its mission scope to include the capital and other parts of the country suffering from violence; the force would include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; in September 2022, the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training; the status of the JSKF since the start of the civil war is not available (2025)" + "text": "the primary responsibilities of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are border control, external defense, and internal security; SAF operations have traditionally been supported by militia and paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF); in the Spring of 2023, fighting broke out between the SAF and the RSF, particularly around the capital Khartoum and in the western region of Darfur, amid disputes over an internationally-backed plan for a transition towards civilian rule; fighting subsequently spread and continued into 2025 with reports of atrocities, ethnic cleansing, food insecurity, heavy civilian casualties, and millions of internally displaced persons; each side is supported by allied militias and both have received foreign support

the Sudanese military has been a dominant force in the ruling of the country since its independence in 1956; in addition, the military has a large role in the country's economy, reportedly controlling over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports

the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; as of 2025, UNISFA had approximately 3,800 personnel assigned (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/to.json b/africa/to.json index 5fb194cb..a65a56a3 100644 --- a/africa/to.json +++ b/africa/to.json @@ -41,11 +41,12 @@ }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { - "text": "30 nm; note: the US does not recognize this claim" + "text": "30 nm" }, "exclusive economic zone": { "text": "200 nm" - } + }, + "note": "note: the US does not recognize the territorial sea claim" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north" @@ -91,7 +92,9 @@ "text": "70 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Volta (410,991 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Volta (410,991 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "one of the more densely populated African nations, with most of the population residing in rural communities; density is highest in the south on or near the Atlantic coast, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -712,87 +715,87 @@ "text": "low-income West African economy; primarily agrarian economy; has a deep-water port; growing international shipping locale; improving privatization and public budgeting transparency; key phosphate mining industry; extremely high rural poverty" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$27.115 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$25.75 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$24.199 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$22.881 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.41% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.76% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.99% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$9.171 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$9.926 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { - "text": "8% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "4.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "78.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "78.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "23.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-37.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-38.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -804,7 +807,7 @@ "text": "phosphate mining, agricultural processing, cement, handicrafts, textiles, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.74% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -813,10 +816,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "2% (2022 est.)" @@ -856,10 +859,10 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "7.09% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "7.96% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "7.8% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -875,11 +878,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "75.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "14.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -936,14 +934,6 @@ "text": "refined petroleum, garments, rice, palm oil, motorcycles and cycles (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$77.8 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$42.6 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$1.923 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1162,7 +1152,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "estimated 15-20,000 active Armed Forces, including Gendarmerie (2025)" + "text": "estimated 20,000 active Armed Forces, including Gendarmerie (2025)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the FAT has a small inventory of mostly older equipment originating from a variety of countries, including Brazil, Russia/former Soviet Union, Turkey, the US, and some European nations, particularly France (2024)" @@ -1172,7 +1162,7 @@ "note": "note: as of 2022, about 7% of the military's personnel were women" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "since its creation in 1963, the Togolese military has had a history of involvement in the country’s politics with assassinations, coups, influence, and a crackdown in 2005 that killed hundreds of civilians; over the past decade, however, it has made some efforts to reform and professionalize, including increasing its role in UN peacekeeping activities, participating in multinational exercises, and receiving training from foreign partners, including France and the US; in addition, Togo has established a regional peacekeeping training center for military and police in Lome

the FAT’s primary concerns are terrorism and maritime security; in recent years, it has increased operations in the northern border region of the country to boost border security and prevent terrorist infiltrations from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM), a coalition of al-Qa'ida-affiliated militant groups based in Mali that also operates in neighboring Burkina Faso; in 2022, the Togolese Government declared a state of emergency in the north due to the threat from JNIM following an attack on a Togolese military post that killed several soldiers; northern Togo has also had problems with banditry, as well as arms, drugs, fuel, and gold smuggling, which has aggravated local disputes and provided terrorist groups with financial resources; the Navy and Air Force have increased focus on combating piracy and smuggling in the Gulf of Guinea (2024)" + "text": "the responsibilities of the Togolese Armed Forces (FAT) included both external defense and internal security; the FAT’s primary concerns are border security, terrorism, and maritime security; in recent years, it has boosted operations in the northern border region of the country to secure the frontier and prevent banditry, illicit smuggling, and infiltrations from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM), a coalition of al-Qa'ida-affiliated militant groups based in Mali that also operates in neighboring Burkina Faso; in 2022, the Togolese Government declared a state of emergency in the north following an attack by JNIM fighters on a Togolese military post that killed several soldiers; the Navy and Air Force have increased focus on combating piracy and smuggling in the Gulf of Guinea

since its creation in 1963, the Togolese military has had a history of involvement in the country’s politics, including assassinations, coups, and a crackdown in 2005 that killed hundreds of civilians; over the past decade, it has made some efforts to reform and professionalize, which have included increasing its role in UN peacekeeping activities, participating in multinational exercises, and receiving training from foreign partners, particularly France and the US; in addition, Togo has established a regional peacekeeping training center for military and police in Lome (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/tp.json b/africa/tp.json index 27a8b8e1..071b7d9f 100644 --- a/africa/tp.json +++ b/africa/tp.json @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ "exclusive economic zone": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; hot, humid; one rainy season (October to May)" @@ -648,66 +648,66 @@ "text": "lower middle-income Central African island economy; falling cocoa production due to drought and mismanagement; joint oil venture with Nigeria; government owns 90% of land; high debt, partly from fuel subsidies; tourism gutted by COVID-19" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.291 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.279 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.275 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.272 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.37% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.17% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$5,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$5,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$678.976 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$764.274 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "14.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "21.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "18% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "8.1% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "13.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "75.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ "text": "light construction, textiles, soap, beer, fish processing, timber" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.06% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -791,13 +791,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.47% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.88% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.02% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -810,14 +810,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "88.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "26.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$79.437 million (2022 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ts.json b/africa/ts.json index c501f49b..6af8d7e3 100644 --- a/africa/ts.json +++ b/africa/ts.json @@ -711,43 +711,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income North African economy; drafting reforms for foreign lenders; high unemployment, especially for youth and women; hit hard by COVID-19; high public sector wages; high public debt; protectionist austerity measures; key EU trade partner" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$156.086 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$153.152 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$154.006 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$153.092 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$149.106 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$153.945 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.04% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.67% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.61% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$12,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$12,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$12,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$12,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$48.53 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$53.41 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -764,10 +764,10 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.3% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.6% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { "text": "62.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -776,22 +776,22 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "73.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "19.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "15.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "51.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-55.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-56.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate, iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.97% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -812,10 +812,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "16.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "16.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "15.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "15.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -863,13 +863,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.92% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "6.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.34% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -881,14 +881,6 @@ "text": "$12.375 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "70.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "24.7% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$1.111 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -943,7 +935,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$8.77 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$9.344 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$9.24 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1205,7 +1197,7 @@ "text": "775 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2024)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the FAT is responsible for territorial defense and internal security; its operational areas of focus are countering Islamist terrorist groups and assisting with securing the border; areas of focus include security operations in the mountainous regions along the Algerian border where smuggling and criminal activity has occurred and militants linked to the al-Qa'ida and Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham terrorist groups have been active; the military has the lead for security operations in the area and has conducted joint operations with Algerian security forces; the FAT in recent years also has increased its role in securing the southern border with Libya against terrorist activity and infiltrators, criminal gangs, smuggling, and trafficking; in the remote areas of the border with Libya, buffer/exclusion zones have also been established where the military has the lead for security and counter-terrorism operations; outside of these border areas, the Ministry of Interior has responsibility
 
the FAT conducts bilateral and multinational training exercises with a variety of countries, including Algeria and other North African and Middle Eastern countries, France, and the US, as well as NATO; it also participates in UN peacekeeping operations; Tunisia has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US, a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation (2024)" + "text": "the Tunisian Armed Forces (FAT) are responsible for territorial defense and internal security; operational areas of focus include counterterrorism and assisting with securing the border regions, particularly along the frontiers with Algerian and Libya
 
the FAT conducts bilateral and multinational training exercises with a variety of countries, including Algeria and other North African and Middle Eastern countries, France, and the US, as well as NATO; it also participates in UN peacekeeping operations; Tunisia has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US, a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/tz.json b/africa/tz.json index 7d2740eb..9b8d0e3e 100644 --- a/africa/tz.json +++ b/africa/tz.json @@ -103,7 +103,12 @@ "text": "Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Uganda, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -704,43 +709,43 @@ "text": "emerging lower middle-income East African economy; resource-rich and growing tourism; strong post-pandemic recovery from hospitality, electricity, mining, and transit sectors; declining poverty; stable inflation; gender-based violence economic and labor force disruptions" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$246.706 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$233.786 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$222.506 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$212.79 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.07% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.57% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.32% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$79.062 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$78.78 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -757,34 +762,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "23.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "28% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "28.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "54.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "8.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "42.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "17.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-21% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-21.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -796,7 +801,7 @@ "text": "agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine); mining (diamonds, gold, and iron), salt, soda ash; cement, oil refining, shoes, apparel, wood products, fertilizer" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.8% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -856,13 +861,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.96% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.93% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.79% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -875,11 +880,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "37% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "11.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -958,20 +958,20 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Tanzanian shillings (TZS) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "2,597.9 (2024 est.)" + }, + "Exchange rates 2023": { + "text": "2,383.043 (2023 est.)" + }, + "Exchange rates 2022": { + "text": "2,303.034 (2022 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2021": { "text": "2,297.764 (2021 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "2,294.146 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "2,288.207 (2019 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2018": { - "text": "2,263.782 (2018 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2017": { - "text": "2,228.857 (2017 est.)" } } }, @@ -1193,7 +1193,7 @@ "text": "520 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); more than 1,000 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO and Southern African Development Community regional force); 125 Lebanon (UNIFIL); approximately 300 Mozambique (under bi-lateral agreement to assist with combatting an insurgency) (2025)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the TDPF’s primary concerns are maritime piracy and smuggling, border security, terrorism, animal poaching, and spillover from instability in neighboring countries, particularly Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC); it participates in multinational training exercises, regional peacekeeping deployments, and has ties with a variety of foreign militaries, including those of China, India, and the US; it has contributed troops to the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the DRC; the TPDF also participated in the former Southern African Development Community intervention force in Mozambique, which assisted the Mozambique military in combating fighters affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS); the regional force withdrew in 2024, but the TPDF continues to maintain troops in Mozambique as part of a separate bilateral security agreement; since 2020, the TPDF has reinforced the border with Mozambique following several cross-border attacks by ISIS fighters (2024)" + "text": "the chief concerns of the Tanzania Defense Forces (TDPF) are maritime piracy and smuggling, border security, terrorism, animal poaching, and spillover from instability in neighboring countries, particularly Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC); it participates in multinational training exercises, regional peacekeeping deployments, and has ties with a variety of foreign militaries, including those of China, India, and the US; it has contributed troops to the UN’s Force Intervention Brigade in the DRC; the TPDF also participated in the former Southern African Development Community intervention force in Mozambique, which assisted the Mozambique military in combating fighters affiliated with the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS); the regional force withdrew in 2024, but the TPDF continues to maintain troops in Mozambique as part of a separate bilateral security agreement; since 2020, the TPDF has reinforced the border with Mozambique following several cross-border attacks by ISIS fighters (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/ug.json b/africa/ug.json index 85079777..0c0627de 100644 --- a/africa/ug.json +++ b/africa/ug.json @@ -91,7 +91,9 @@ "text": "

Nile (shared with Rwanda [s], Tanzania, South Sudan, Sudan, and Egypt [m]) - 6,650 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Nile (3,254,853 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least populated, as shown in this population distribution map" @@ -660,43 +662,43 @@ "text": "low-income, primarily agrarian East African economy; COVID-19 hurt economic growth and poverty reduction; lower oil prices threaten prior sector investments; endemic corruption; natural resource rich; high female labor force participation but undervalued" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$144.137 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$135.803 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$128.923 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$123.267 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.34% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.59% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.54% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$48.769 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$53.652 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -713,34 +715,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "24.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "71.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "9.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "11.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-21.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-24.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -752,7 +754,7 @@ "text": "sugar processing, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles; cement, steel production" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.03% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -761,7 +763,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" @@ -812,13 +814,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.93% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.74% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.85% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -916,13 +918,13 @@ "text": "Ugandan shillings (UGX) per US dollar -" }, "Exchange rates 2024": { - "text": "3,757.262 (2024 est.)" + "text": "3,757.263 (2024 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2023": { - "text": "3,726.142 (2023 est.)" + "text": "3,726.14 (2023 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2022": { - "text": "3,689.818 (2022 est.)" + "text": "3,689.817 (2022 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2021": { "text": "3,587.052 (2021 est.)" diff --git a/africa/uv.json b/africa/uv.json index a9659656..0ae3bc20 100644 --- a/africa/uv.json +++ b/africa/uv.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Volta river source (shared with Ghana [m]) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Niger (2,261,741 sq km), Volta (410,991 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most of the population is located in the center and south; nearly one third lives in cities, including the capital city of Ouagadougou (Ouaga), as shown in this population distribution map (2019)" @@ -599,7 +601,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Edouard BOUDA (since 1 February 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Kassoum COULIBALY (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2340 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -679,43 +681,43 @@ "text": "highly agrarian, low-income economy; limited natural resources; widespread poverty; terrorism disrupting potential economic activity; improving trade balance via increases in gold exports; economy inflating after prior deflation; growing public debt but still manageable" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$60.001 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$57.152 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$55.508 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$54.69 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.96% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.94% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$20.325 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$23.25 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -732,34 +734,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "16.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "29.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "43.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "60.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "28.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-36% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-34.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -771,7 +773,7 @@ "text": "cotton lint, beverages, agricultural processing, soap, cigarettes, textiles, gold" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.29% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-5.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -783,7 +785,7 @@ "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.4% (2022 est.)" @@ -823,10 +825,10 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.85% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.78% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "2.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -843,13 +845,13 @@ "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2022": { - "text": "62.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "Public debt 2023": { + "text": "61.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.7% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "18.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -904,14 +906,6 @@ "text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, cement, electricity, packaged medicine (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$49 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$50.9 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$3.565 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/africa/wa.json b/africa/wa.json index f5011a04..df0819c5 100644 --- a/africa/wa.json +++ b/africa/wa.json @@ -98,7 +98,15 @@ "text": "Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Orange river mouth (shared with Lesotho [s], and South Africa) - 2,092 km; Okavango (shared with Angola [s], and Botswana [m]) - 1,600 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Orange (941,351 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Orange (941,351 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Lower Kalahari-Stampriet Basin, Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin" @@ -686,43 +694,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income, export-driven Sub-Saharan economy; natural resource rich; Walvis Bay port expansion for trade; high potential for renewable power generation and energy independence; major nature-based tourist locale; natural resource rich; shortage of skilled labor" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$31.154 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$29.944 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$30.039 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$28.748 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$27.288 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$28.761 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.16% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.35% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$10,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$10,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$9,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$9,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$10,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$12.351 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$13.372 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -739,34 +747,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "53.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "54.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "73.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "79.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "43.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-66.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-68% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -778,7 +786,7 @@ "text": "mining, tourism, fishing, agriculture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "9.19% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -787,7 +795,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "19.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "19.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "19.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -829,14 +837,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.71% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.66% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.58% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -856,31 +864,31 @@ "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "27.2% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "33% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$2.055 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$1.809 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$1.893 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$1.611 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.393 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$1.605 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$5.887 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$5.691 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.729 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$5.361 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$4.353 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -892,14 +900,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$9.199 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$8.286 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$8.443 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$7.424 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$6.466 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$7.43 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, diff --git a/africa/wz.json b/africa/wz.json index 41e6e32d..534aa5d5 100644 --- a/africa/wz.json +++ b/africa/wz.json @@ -673,43 +673,43 @@ "text": "landlocked southern African economy; South African trade dependent and currency pegging; CMA and SACU member state; COVID-19 economic slowdown; growing utilities inflation; persistent poverty and unemployment; HIV/AIDS labor force disruptions" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$12.885 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$12.468 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$12.553 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$11.872 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$11.88 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$12.135 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.01% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-0.07% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.68% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$10,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$10,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$10,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$9,700 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$9,800 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$10,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$4.443 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.892 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -726,31 +726,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.8% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "34.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.7% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "61.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "64% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "19.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "11.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "16.1% (2023 est.)" + }, + "investment in inventories": { + "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "43.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "48.7% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-47.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-51.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -762,7 +765,7 @@ "text": "soft drink concentrates, coal, forestry, sugar processing, textiles, and apparel" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.39% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -814,13 +817,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.69% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.79% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -835,11 +838,12 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2021": { - "text": "36.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + "text": "35.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "24.7% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", + "text": "24.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { diff --git a/africa/za.json b/africa/za.json index e4986237..5cf13bf7 100644 --- a/africa/za.json +++ b/africa/za.json @@ -94,7 +94,12 @@ "text": "

Congo river source (shared with Angola, Republic of Congo, and Democratic Republic of Congo [m]) - 4,700 km; Zambezi river source (shared with Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Congo (3,730,881 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Congo (3,730,881 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin" @@ -664,66 +669,66 @@ "text": "

lower-middle-income sub-Saharan economy; regional hydroelectricity producer; trade ties and infrastructure investments from China; IMF assistance to restructure debt burden; one of youngest and fastest-growing labor forces; systemic corruption; extreme rural poverty

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$79.207 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$76.129 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$72.251 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$68.672 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.37% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.25% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.23% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$27.578 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$26.326 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "15% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "10.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "11% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "22% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "35.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -756,7 +761,7 @@ "text": "copper mining and processing, emerald mining, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.87% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -768,7 +773,7 @@ "text": "6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "6% (2022 est.)" @@ -808,13 +813,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.89% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.83% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.08% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/africa/zi.json b/africa/zi.json index ada537a8..0ad8ba15 100644 --- a/africa/zi.json +++ b/africa/zi.json @@ -89,7 +89,12 @@ "text": "

Zambezi (shared with Zambia [s]), Angola, Namibia, Botswana, and Mozambique [m]) - 2,740 km; Limpopo (shared with South Africa [s], Botswana, and Mozambique [m]) - 1,800 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Zambezi (1,332,412 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Okavango Basin (863,866 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Upper Kalahari-Cuvelai-Upper Zambezi Basin" @@ -712,43 +717,43 @@ "text": "low income Sub-Saharan economy; political instability and endemic corruption have prevented reforms and stalled debt restructuring; new Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency latest effort to combat ongoing hyperinflation; reliant on natural resource extraction, agriculture and remittances" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$57.391 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$56.249 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$53.399 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$50.311 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.34% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.52% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.47% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$35.231 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$44.188 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -765,34 +770,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "76.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "91.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "15.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "12.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-29.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-30.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -804,7 +809,7 @@ "text": "mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, diamonds, clay, numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel, wood products, cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.18% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -856,13 +861,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "9.37% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "9.41% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "9.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "9.45% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -874,11 +879,6 @@ "text": "$23 million (2018 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "82.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "7.2% (of GDP) (2018 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$261.373 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$484.973 million (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$115.53 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/antarctica/ay.json b/antarctica/ay.json index 52338ff1..d4551566 100644 --- a/antarctica/ay.json +++ b/antarctica/ay.json @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ "text": "17,968 km" }, "Maritime claims": { - "text": "Australia, Chile, and Argentina claim Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) rights or similar over 200 nm extensions seaward from their continental claims, but like the claims themselves, these zones are not accepted by other countries; 22 of 29 Antarctic Treaty consultative parties have made no claims to Antarctic territory, although Russia and the United States have reserved the right to do so, and no country can make a new claim; also see the Disputes - international entry" + "text": "Australia, Chile, and Argentina claim Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) rights or similar over 200 nm extensions seaward from their continental claims, but like the claims themselves, these zones are not accepted by other countries; 22 of 29 Antarctic Treaty consultative parties have made no claims to Antarctic territory, although Russia and the United States have reserved the right to do so, and no country can make a new claim" }, "Climate": { "text": "the coldest, windiest, and driest continent on Earth; severe low temperatures vary with latitude, elevation, and distance from the ocean; East Antarctica is colder than West Antarctica because of its higher elevation; Antarctic Peninsula has the most moderate climate; higher temperatures occur in January along the coast and average slightly below freezing; summers characterized by continuous daylight, while winters bring continuous darkness; persistent high pressure over the interior brings dry, subsiding air that results in very little cloud cover" diff --git a/antarctica/fs.json b/antarctica/fs.json index 57d29e15..f101c3d9 100644 --- a/antarctica/fs.json +++ b/antarctica/fs.json @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ "text": "Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): total - 55 sq km; land - 55 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): total - 7 sq km; land - 7 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Iles Crozet: total - 352 sq km; land - 352 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Iles Kerguelen: total - 7,215 sq km; land - 7,215 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): total - 80 sq km; land - 0.2 sq km; water - 79.8 sq km (lagoon)

Europa Island (Iles Eparses): total - 28 sq km; land - 28 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses): total - 5 sq km; land - 5 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): total - 4.4 sq km; land - 4.4 sq km; water - 0 sq km

Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): total - 1 sq km; land - 1 sq km; water - 0 sq km

note: excludes \"Adelie Land\" claim of about 500,000 sq km in Antarctica that is not recognized by the US" }, "Area - comparative": { - "text": "Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): less than one-half the size of Washington, D.C.

Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): more than 10 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Iles Crozet: about twice the size of Washington, D.C.

Iles Kerguelen: slightly larger than Delaware

Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): land area about one-third the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Europa Island (Iles Eparses): about one-sixth the size of Washington, D.C.

Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses): about eight times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): about seven times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): about 1.7 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C." + "text": "Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): less than one-half the size of Washington, D.C.

Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): more than 10 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Iles Crozet: about twice the size of Washington, D.C.

Iles Kerguelen: slightly larger than Delaware

Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): land area about one-third the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Europa Island (Iles Eparses): about one-sixth the size of Washington, D.C.

Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses): about eight times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): about seven times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): about 1.7 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C." }, "Land boundaries": { "total": { @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ "text": "Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul: oceanic with persistent westerly winds and high humidity

Iles Crozet: windy, cold, wet, and cloudy

Iles Kerguelen: oceanic, cold, overcast, windy

Iles Eparses: tropical" }, "Terrain": { - "text": "

Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): a volcanic island with steep coastal cliffs; the center floor of the volcano is a large plateau;

Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): triangular in shape, the island is the top of a volcano, rocky with steep cliffs on the eastern side; has active thermal springs;

Iles Crozet: a large archipelago formed from the Crozet Plateau is divided into two groups of islands;

Iles Kerguelen: the interior of the large island of Ile Kerguelen is composed of high mountains, hills, valleys, and plains with peninsulas stretching off its coasts;

Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): atoll, awash at high tide; shallow (15 m) lagoon;

Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island: low, flat, and sandy;

Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): low, flat, sandy; likely volcanic seamount

" + "text": "Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): a volcanic island with steep coastal cliffs; the center floor of the volcano is a large plateau

Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): triangular in shape, the island is the top of a volcano, rocky with steep cliffs on the eastern side; has active thermal springs

Iles Crozet: a large archipelago formed from the Crozet Plateau is divided into two groups of islands

Iles Kerguelen: the interior of the large island of Ile Kerguelen is composed of high mountains, hills, valleys, and plains with peninsulas stretching off its coasts

Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): atoll, awash at high tide; shallow (15 m) lagoon

Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island: low, flat, and sandy

Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): low, flat, sandy; likely volcanic seamount" }, "Elevation": { "highest point": { @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ "lowest point": { "text": "Indian Ocean 0 m" }, - "note": "highest points throughout the French Southern and Antarctic Lands: Crête de la Novara on Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul) 284 m; Pic Marion-Dufresne in Iles Crozet 1090 m; Mont Ross in Iles Kerguelen 1850 m; unnamed location on Bassas de India (Iles Eparses) 2.4 m; 24 unnamed location on Europa Island (Iles Eparses) 6 m; unnamed location on Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses) 12 m; unnamed location on Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses) 10 m; unnamed location on Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) 7 m" + "note": "highest points throughout the French Southern and Antarctic Lands: Crête de la Novara on Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul) 284 m; Pic Marion-Dufresne in Iles Crozet 1090 m; Mont Ross in Iles Kerguelen 1850 m; unnamed location on Bassas de India (Iles Eparses) 2.4 m; 24 unnamed location on Europa Island (Iles Eparses) 6 m; unnamed location on Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses) 12 m; unnamed location on Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses) 10 m; unnamed location on Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) 7 m" }, "Natural resources": { "text": "fish, crayfish, note, Glorioso Islands and Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) have guano, phosphates, and coconuts", diff --git a/australia-oceania/aq.json b/australia-oceania/aq.json index 7bcd2e59..96cf50b3 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/aq.json +++ b/australia-oceania/aq.json @@ -456,52 +456,20 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.74% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-0.78% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-0.8% (2021 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "4.41% (2020 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2016": { - "text": "$11,200 (2016 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2015": { - "text": "$11,300 (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$11,200 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$871 million (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "71.3% (2022 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "49.7% (2016 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "7.3% (2016 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "5.1% (2016 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "47% (2022 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-77.7% (2022 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "bananas, coconuts, vegetables, taro, breadfruit, yams, copra, pineapples, papayas; dairy products, livestock" }, @@ -516,14 +484,6 @@ "text": "$262.5 million (2016 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2016": { - "text": "12.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "37.8% (of GDP) (2016 est.)" - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2022": { "text": "$409 million (2022 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/as.json b/australia-oceania/as.json index 557468b2..e223ff64 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/as.json +++ b/australia-oceania/as.json @@ -107,7 +107,12 @@ "text": "River Murray - 2,508 km; Darling River - 1,545 km; Murrumbidgee River - 1,485 km; Lachlan River - 1,339 km; Cooper Creek - 1,113 km; Flinders River - 1,004 km" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Great Australian Bight) Murray-Darling (1,050,116 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Lake Eyre (1,212,198 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Great Australian Bight) Murray-Darling (1,050,116 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Lake Eyre (1,212,198 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Great Artesian Basin, Canning Basin" @@ -559,7 +564,7 @@ "text": "House of Representatives" }, "number of seats": { - "text": "151 (all directly elected)" + "text": "150 (all directly elected)" }, "electoral system": { "text": "plurality/majority" @@ -574,10 +579,10 @@ "text": "5/3/2025" }, "parties elected and seats per party": { - "text": "ALP (94); Liberal National coalition (43); the Greens (1); KAP (1); Independents (10)" + "text": "Australian Labor Party (ALP) (94); Liberal National coalition (43); Independents (10); Other (3)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "45.7%" + "text": "46%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "May 2028" @@ -603,7 +608,7 @@ "text": "5/3/2025" }, "parties elected and seats per party": { - "text": "ALP (16); Liberal (6); the Greens (6); Liberals/Nationals (4); One Nation (3); Liberal National Party of Queensland (2); others (3)" + "text": "Australian Labor Party (ALP) (16); Liberal (6); The Greens (6); Liberal/Nationals (4); Pauline Hanson's One Nation (3); Liberal National Party of Queensland (2); Other (3)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { "text": "56.6%" @@ -718,43 +723,43 @@ "text": "

high-income and globally integrated economy; strong mining, manufacturing, and service sectors driving slow but steady growth; net exporter, driven by commodities to East Asian trade partners; weak productivity and aging population straining labor force participation

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.635 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.588 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.611 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.535 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.472 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.558 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.44% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.24% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.11% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$60,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$59,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$60,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$59,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$57,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$59,900 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.728 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.752 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -771,34 +776,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "27.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "63.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "50.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "26.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-22.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-22.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -810,11 +815,11 @@ "text": "mining, industrial and transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals, steel" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.88% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "14.752 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "14.912 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -825,7 +830,7 @@ "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -841,9 +846,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "13.4% (2020 est.)" - }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": { "text": "34.3 (2018 est.)" @@ -868,14 +870,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.08% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.06% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -952,7 +954,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$54.455 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$60.404 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$61.703 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/bp.json b/australia-oceania/bp.json index ba88e1e2..e8c5bdff 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/bp.json +++ b/australia-oceania/bp.json @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical monsoon; few temperature and weather extremes" @@ -622,43 +622,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income Pacific island economy; natural resource rich but environmentally fragile; key agrarian sector; growing Chinese economic relationship; infrastructure damage due to social unrest; metal mining operations" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.07 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.027 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.019 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.967 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.921 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.08% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.56% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$2,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$2,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$2,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.633 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.761 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ "text": "24.4% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1% (2022 est.) NA" + "text": "-1% (2022 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "26.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -746,14 +746,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "5.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.18% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.18% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.35% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -1004,10 +1004,10 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "no regular military forces; the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF) (2025)" + "text": "Ministry of Police, National Security and Correctional Services (MPNSCS): the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF) (2025)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "from 2003 to 2017, at the request of the Solomon Islands Governor-General, the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI), consisting of police, military, and civilian advisors drawn from 15 countries, assisted in reestablishing and maintaining civil and political order while reinforcing regional stability and security; from November 2021 to August 2024, an Australian-led Solomon Islands Assistance Force (SIAF) provided support to the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF) in maintaining stability; the SIAF also included military and police personnel from New Zealand, Fiji, and Papua New Guinea; following the conclusion of the SIAF mission, Australia continued to provide security assistance to the Solomon Islands; the Solomon Islands Government has also signed police and security agreements with China (2024)" + "text": "in 2017, the Solomon Islands and Australia signed a security treaty allowing Australian police, defense, and associated civilian personnel to deploy rapidly to Solomon Islands should the need arise and where both countries consent; the treaty was activated for the first time in November 2021 following civil unrest in Honiara; Australia was the first country Solomon Islands called upon for support, and from November 2021, Australia deployed police and defense personnel to work alongside partners from Fiji, Papua New Guinea, and New Zealand to restore law and order in Honiara

in 2022, the Solomon Islands Government has also signed a police and security agreement with China (2025)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/cq.json b/australia-oceania/cq.json index 461115cf..ba25c3cb 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/cq.json +++ b/australia-oceania/cq.json @@ -475,78 +475,26 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "16.64% (2022 est.)" + "text": "16.6% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.97% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5% (2021 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-29.68% (2020 est.)" + "text": "-29.1% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2016": { - "text": "$24,500 (2016 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2015": { - "text": "$18,400 (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$16,600 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$1.096 billion (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "0.3% (2016 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": { - "text": "0.1% (2015 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "1.7% (2016)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "58.1% (2016 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "40.2% (2016)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "66.2% (2022 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "28.9% (2016 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.3% (2016 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "22.3% (2022 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-70.9% (2022 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "vegetables and melons, fruits and nuts; ornamental plants; livestock, poultry, eggs; fish and aquaculture products" }, "Industries": { "text": "tourism, banking, construction, fishing, handicrafts, other services" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$389.6 million (2016 est.)" @@ -555,14 +503,6 @@ "text": "$344 million (2015 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "7.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "31.4% (of GDP) (2016 est.)" - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2022": { "text": "$244 million (2022 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/cw.json b/australia-oceania/cw.json index 5001b4d1..c87d7819 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/cw.json +++ b/australia-oceania/cw.json @@ -611,12 +611,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$31.4 million (2021 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports." - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "Japan 33%, Thailand 15%, Greece 15%, France 11%, China 8% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" @@ -625,11 +619,6 @@ "text": "fish, ships, garments, shellfish (2023)", "note": "note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$215 million (2021 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "NZ 44%, Italy 26%, Fiji 9%, China 7%, Australia 3% (2023)", "note": "note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports" @@ -642,6 +631,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "1.652 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "1.628 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -653,9 +645,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1.542 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1.518 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/fj.json b/australia-oceania/fj.json index 348467bd..f303b095 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/fj.json +++ b/australia-oceania/fj.json @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation" @@ -658,87 +658,87 @@ "text": "upper-middle income, tourism-based Pacific island economy; susceptible to ocean rises; key energy and infrastructure investments; post-pandemic tourism resurgence; improved debt standing; limited workforce" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$13.1 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$12.617 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$11.734 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$9.795 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "7.52% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "19.79% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-4.88% (2021 est.)" + "text": "19.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$14,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$13,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$12,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$10,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$5.442 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$5.841 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "4.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { - "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { - "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "0.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "11.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "14.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "55.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "82.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "71.7% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.8% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "48.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "57% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-69.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-69.2% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ "text": "tourism, sugar processing, clothing, copra, gold, silver, lumber" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-4.86% (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -759,13 +759,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -802,13 +802,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "9.19% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "9.23% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "9.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "9.14% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -821,11 +821,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "48.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "20.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -884,7 +879,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$1.597 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$1.6 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$1.548 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/fm.json b/australia-oceania/fm.json index 876c917f..9f01f4ec 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/fm.json +++ b/australia-oceania/fm.json @@ -595,43 +595,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income Pacific island economy; US aid reliance, sunsetting in 2024; low entrepreneurship; mostly fishing and farming; US dollar user; no patent laws; tourism remains underdeveloped; significant corruption" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$432.679 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$437.759 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$429.59 million (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$434.352 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$437.759 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$427.529 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.78% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-0.78% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$3,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$3,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$460 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$471.425 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -648,25 +648,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "22.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "66.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69.2% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "27.3% (2023 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-67.5% (2023 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "coconuts, cassava, vegetables, sweet potatoes, bananas, pork, plantains, fruits, beef, eggs (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -675,18 +666,18 @@ "text": "tourism, construction; specialized aquaculture, craft items (shell and wood)" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.78% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.07% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.43% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "5.98% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -701,7 +692,7 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2020": { - "text": "27.9% of GDP (2020 est.)" + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, @@ -722,15 +713,15 @@ "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$129.5 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$125.789 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$90.466 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$78.392 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -742,15 +733,15 @@ "note": "note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$325.9 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$310.669 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$274.334 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$263.273 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/fp.json b/australia-oceania/fp.json index a1fbd501..c6fb6193 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/fp.json +++ b/australia-oceania/fp.json @@ -530,14 +530,14 @@ "note": "note: data are in 2015 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { + "text": "3% (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.47% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.09% (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-7.05% (2020 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -554,39 +554,39 @@ "note": "note: data are in 2015 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$5.815 billion (2022 est.)", + "text": "$6.402 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.3% (2019 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2020 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "10.7% (2019 est.)" + "text": "10.6% (2020 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "76.2% (2019 est.)" + "text": "75.9% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "71.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "70.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "31.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "30.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "21.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "23.1% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-46.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-45.6% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -597,10 +597,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, pearls, agricultural processing, handicrafts, phosphates" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "119,100 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -610,7 +606,7 @@ "text": "11.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "11.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "11.9% (2022 est.)" @@ -630,14 +626,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2023": { + "text": "9.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "10% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "9.46% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2020": { - "text": "10.04% of GDP (2020 est.)" + "text": "9.5% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/gq.json b/australia-oceania/gq.json index cd8de233..a3772ccd 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/gq.json +++ b/australia-oceania/gq.json @@ -497,26 +497,15 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "small Pacific island US territorial economy; upper income, tourism-based economy; hard-hit by COVID-19 disruptions; relaunched many industries via vaccination tourism; domestic economy relies on multiple military bases; environmentally fragile economy" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2016": { - "text": "$5.793 billion (2016 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2015": { - "text": "$5.697 billion (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2014": { - "text": "$5.531 billion (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "5.1% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.06% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2021 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-10.52% (2020 est.)" + "text": "-10.5% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -535,42 +524,12 @@ "text": "$6.91 billion (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "0% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "59.9% (2022 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "55% (2016 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "20.6% (2016 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "7.9% (2022 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-64% (2022 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "fruits, copra, vegetables; eggs, pork, poultry, beef" }, "Industries": { "text": "national defense, tourism, construction, transshipment services, concrete products, printing and publishing, food processing, textiles" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "77,700 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -615,14 +574,6 @@ "text": "$1.299 billion (2016 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2016": { - "text": "22.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "21.4% (of GDP) (2016 est.)" - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2022": { "text": "$545 million (2022 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/kr.json b/australia-oceania/kr.json index d2c91ea2..6d6e4129 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/kr.json +++ b/australia-oceania/kr.json @@ -638,43 +638,43 @@ "text": "lower-middle income, Pacific island economy; environmentally fragile; sizable remittances; key phosphate mining fund; tourism and fishing industries; public sector-dominated economy; recent withdrawal from Pacific Islands Forum; ongoing constitutional crisis" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$438.143 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$423.549 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$416.221 million (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$406.771 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$391.482 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$405.468 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.91% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.71% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$3,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,000 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$279.209 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$307.863 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -694,30 +694,30 @@ "text": "27.8% (2022 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "9.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "9.9% (2022 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "65.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "65.7% (2022 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "100.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "101.2% (2022 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "61.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "61.7% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { "text": "19.1% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2022 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2022 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-92.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-100.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -729,20 +729,9 @@ "text": "fishing, handicrafts" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-6.23% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-6.2% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "22.5% (2019 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "21.2%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "24.6%" - } - }, "Population below poverty line": { "text": "21.9% (2019 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" @@ -764,13 +753,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.17% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.38% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.62% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.7% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -783,13 +772,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "26.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "18.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "17.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/nc.json b/australia-oceania/nc.json index b2573d74..85d77a0e 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/nc.json +++ b/australia-oceania/nc.json @@ -537,17 +537,6 @@ }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$35,700 (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2015": { - "text": "$31,100 (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$32,100 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$9.623 billion (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" @@ -604,10 +593,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "nickel mining and smelting" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "130,800 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -617,10 +602,10 @@ "text": "11.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "10.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "10.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -638,13 +623,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "6.45% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.17% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "Remittances 2020": { - "text": "6.57% of GDP (2020 est.)" + "text": "6.6% of GDP (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -656,11 +641,6 @@ "text": "$1.993 billion (2015 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2015": { - "text": "6.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2016": { "text": "-$654.237 million (2016 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/ne.json b/australia-oceania/ne.json index f8cf3640..259ae71a 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/ne.json +++ b/australia-oceania/ne.json @@ -459,11 +459,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "handicrafts, food processing" }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$5.68 million (2021 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "USA 54%, Germany 8%, Canada 5%, UK 5%, Guatemala 4% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" @@ -472,11 +467,6 @@ "text": "abrasive powder, coin (2023)", "note": "note: top export commodities based on value in dollars over $500,000" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$43.8 million (2021 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "NZ 87%, Fiji 6%, UAE 2%, Slovakia 1%, Australia 1% (2023)", "note": "note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports" @@ -489,6 +479,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "1.652 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "1.628 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -500,9 +493,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1.542 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1.518 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/nh.json b/australia-oceania/nh.json index 23294dee..a5a536e5 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/nh.json +++ b/australia-oceania/nh.json @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; moderated by southeast trade winds from May to October; moderate rainfall from November to April; may be affected by cyclones from December to April" @@ -631,43 +631,43 @@ "text": "lower-middle income Pacific island economy; extremely reliant on subsistence agriculture and tourism; environmentally fragile; struggling post-pandemic and Tropical Cyclone Harold rebound; sizeable inflation; road infrastructure aid from Australia" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.039 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$999.162 million (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$977.53 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$959.152 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.009 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.21% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.92% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.55% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$3,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.126 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.161 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -684,31 +684,31 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "21.2% (2018 est.)" + "text": "24.9% (2022 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "10% (2018 est.)" + "text": "7.5% (2022 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.8% (2018 est.)" + "text": "60.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "55.5% (2019 est.)" + "text": "77.2% (2022 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20.6% (2019 est.)" + "text": "23.9% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "55.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "38.8% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2022 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "15.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "9.6% (2022 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { "text": "-55.5% (2022 est.)" @@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ "text": "food and fish freezing, wood processing, meat canning" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.92% (2018 est.)", + "text": "-19.7% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -775,13 +775,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "12.87% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "19.35% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "19.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "21.03% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "20.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -797,7 +797,8 @@ "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { "text": "71.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "17.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", @@ -856,15 +857,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$614.65 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$643.768 million (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$638.537 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$664.751 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { @@ -877,6 +878,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "vatu (VUV) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "119.167 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "119.112 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -888,9 +892,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "115.38 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "114.732 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/nr.json b/australia-oceania/nr.json index b727d6e9..71e89387 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/nr.json +++ b/australia-oceania/nr.json @@ -579,62 +579,45 @@ "text": "upper-middle-income Pacific island country; phosphate resource exhaustion made island interior uninhabitable; licenses fishing rights; houses Australia’s Regional Processing Centre; former tax haven; largely dependent on foreign subsidies" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$150.581 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$147.996 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$147.976 million (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$147.127 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$142.811 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$147.026 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.59% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.02% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.75% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$12,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$12,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$12,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$154.17 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$160.351 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "5.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "8.2% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "42.7% (2023 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-98.7% (2023 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "coconuts, tropical fruits, pork, eggs, pork offal, pork fat, chicken, papayas, vegetables, cabbages (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -642,19 +625,15 @@ "Industries": { "text": "phosphate mining, offshore banking, coconut products" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.57% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.59% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.68% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -667,11 +646,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "62% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "44.4% (of GDP) (2020 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/australia-oceania/nz.json b/australia-oceania/nz.json index 39b53adc..5f4ca454 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/nz.json +++ b/australia-oceania/nz.json @@ -669,43 +669,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, globally integrated Pacific island economy; strong agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism sectors; reliant on Chinese market for exports; recovery trajectory following deep post-pandemic recession; challenges of fiscal deficits, below-average productivity, cost of living, and drop in net migration

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$257.117 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$255.026 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$257.443 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$253.17 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$246.334 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$253.903 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.73% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.77% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.55% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$48,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$48,800 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$49,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$49,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$48,200 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$49,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$252.176 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$260.236 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -722,34 +722,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "19% (2021 est.)" + "text": "19.6% (2022 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "67.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "67.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "58.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "57.5% (2022 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.9% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.4% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2022 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "24.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24% (2022 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-26.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-29.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -761,11 +761,11 @@ "text": "agriculture, forestry, fishing, logs and wood articles, manufacturing, mining, construction, financial services, real estate services, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.56% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.079 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.124 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -802,13 +802,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.32% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.23% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.26% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -823,36 +823,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2022": { - "text": "54.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "54% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "29.9% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "29.6% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$15.978 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$17.065 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$21.627 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$14.804 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$61.799 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$59.029 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$57.485 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$54.923 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -864,15 +864,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$67.998 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$68.412 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$71.35 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$62.984 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/ps.json b/australia-oceania/ps.json index fcded977..4467972a 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/ps.json +++ b/australia-oceania/ps.json @@ -671,13 +671,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.88% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-1.32% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-1.3% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-14.16% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-13.8% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -749,18 +749,15 @@ "text": "tourism, fishing, subsistence agriculture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-19.49% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-19.5% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "11,610 (2016)" - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.69% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.76% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0.8% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -838,11 +835,6 @@ "text": "ships, refined petroleum, additive manufacturing machines, cars, plastic products (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2015": { - "text": "$580.9 million (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Exchange rates": { "text": "

the US dollar is used

" } diff --git a/australia-oceania/rm.json b/australia-oceania/rm.json index ce6c94be..6ef1e4e8 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/rm.json +++ b/australia-oceania/rm.json @@ -636,53 +636,45 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Pacific island economy; US aid reliance; large public sector; coconut oil production as diesel fuel substitute; growing offshore banking locale; fishing rights seller; import-dependent" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$270.809 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$263.507 million (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$274.3 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$277.402 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-3.93% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-3.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-1.12% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.11% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$7,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$259.3 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$280.358 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "0% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-1.5% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "19.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -724,20 +716,9 @@ "text": "copra, tuna processing, tourism, craft items (from seashells, wood, and pearls)" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.81% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.8% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "26% (2019 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "31%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "14.2%" - } - }, "Population below poverty line": { "text": "7.2% (2019 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" @@ -759,13 +740,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "13.29% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "13.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "13.31% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "13.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/tl.json b/australia-oceania/tl.json index 8b54bffc..b90b1508 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/tl.json +++ b/australia-oceania/tl.json @@ -417,9 +417,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "small-scale enterprises for copra production, woodworking, plaited craft goods; stamps, coins; fishing" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "1,100 (2019 est.)" - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$24,324,473 (2017 est.)" @@ -428,11 +425,6 @@ "text": "$11,666,542 (2017 est.)" } }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2015": { - "text": "$103,000 (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "Czechia 92%, Singapore 2%, Brazil 1%, South Africa 1%, Sri Lanka 1% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" @@ -441,11 +433,6 @@ "text": "cars, telephones, garments, iron fasteners, fabric (2023)", "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2015": { - "text": "$15,792,720 (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "Samoa 31%, Italy 23%, France 21%, Netherlands 16%, Germany 2% (2023)", "note": "note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports" @@ -458,6 +445,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "New Zealand dollars (NZD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "1.652 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "1.628 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -469,9 +459,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1.542 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1.518 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/tn.json b/australia-oceania/tn.json index 96551cf6..4386a8f8 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/tn.json +++ b/australia-oceania/tn.json @@ -641,43 +641,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Pacific island economy; enormous diaspora and remittance reliance; key tourism and agricultural sectors; major fish exporter; rapidly growing Chinese infrastructure investments; rising methamphetamine hub" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { + "text": "$740.082 million (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$724.972 million (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { "text": "$742.114 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": { - "text": "$739.433 million (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-2.31% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-2.3% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.36% (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "0.49% (2020 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2023": { + "text": "$7,100 (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,900 (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { "text": "$7,000 (2021 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2020": { - "text": "$7,000 (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$518.18 million (2022 est.)", + "text": "$508.735 million (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -694,34 +694,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "15.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "17.5% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "15.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "13.5% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "50.2% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "77.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "107.6% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "30% (2022 est.)" + "text": "29.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "27.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "11.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "18.8% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-63.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-75.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ "text": "tourism, construction, fishing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-12.25% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-11.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -765,7 +765,8 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "20.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "20.6% (2021 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { @@ -783,14 +784,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2023": { + "text": "50% of GDP (2023 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "41.94% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "41.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "41.98% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2020": { - "text": "38.23% of GDP (2020 est.)" + "text": "42% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -866,15 +867,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$377.299 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$396.53 million (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$375.564 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$361.812 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { @@ -887,6 +888,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "pa'anga (TOP) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "2.373 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "2.364 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -898,9 +902,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "2.3 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "2.289 (2019 est.)" } } }, @@ -1058,7 +1059,7 @@ "text": "voluntary military service for men and women 18-25; no conscription (2023)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the HMAF’s primary missions are protecting the King and Tonga’s sovereignty; it is also responsible for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief,  search and rescue operations, monitoring against illegal fishing, and delivering supplies to the outer islands; the HMAF has contributed limited numbers of personnel to multinational military operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, and the Solomon Islands; it is a small force comprised of royal guards, marines, a few naval patrol boats, and a couple of aircraft for maritime patrolling, search and rescue, and training purposes 

Tonga participated in World War I as part of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force, but the Tonga Defense Force (TDF) was not established until 1939 at the beginning of World War II; in 1943, New Zealand helped train about 2,000 Tongan troops who saw action in the Solomon Islands; the TDF was disbanded at the end of the war, but was reactivated in 1946 as the Tonga Defense Services (TDS); in 2013, the name of the TDS was changed to His Majesty’s Armed Forces of Tonga (HMAF); Tongan troops deployed to Iraq from 2004-2008 and Afghanistan to support UK forces from 2010-2014

Tonga has a \"shiprider\" agreement with the US, which allows local maritime law enforcement officers to embark on US Coast Guard (USCG) and US Navy (USN) vessels, including to board and search vessels suspected of violating laws or regulations within Tonga's designated exclusive economic zone (EEZ) or on the high seas; \"shiprider\" agreements also enable USCG personnel and USN vessels with embarked USCG law enforcement personnel to work with host nations to protect critical regional resources (2024)" + "text": "the military's primary missions are defending Tonga's sovereignty, providing maritime security, and protecting the King; it is also responsible for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, search and rescue operations, monitoring against illegal fishing, and delivering supplies to the outer islands; the military has contributed limited numbers of personnel to multinational military operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, and the Solomon Islands; Australia, New Zealand, and the US are key partners

Tonga has a \"shiprider\" agreement with the US, which allows local maritime law enforcement officers to embark on US Coast Guard (USCG) and US Navy (USN) vessels, including to board and search vessels suspected of violating laws or regulations within Tonga's designated exclusive economic zone (EEZ) or on the high seas

Tonga participated in World War I as part of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force, but the Tonga Defense Force (TDF) was not established until 1939 at the beginning of World War II; in 1943, New Zealand helped train about 2,000 Tongan troops who saw action in the Solomon Islands; the TDF was disbanded at the end of the war, but was reactivated in 1946 as the Tonga Defense Services (TDS); in 2013, the name of the TDS was changed to His Majesty’s Armed Forces of Tonga (HMAF); Tongan troops deployed to Iraq from 2004-2008 and Afghanistan to support UK forces from 2010-2014 (2025)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/tv.json b/australia-oceania/tv.json index 1a5134b9..16872db4 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/tv.json +++ b/australia-oceania/tv.json @@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$57.054 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$57.055 million (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$54.938 million (2022 est.)" @@ -626,10 +626,10 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.85% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.68% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { "text": "1.8% (2021 est.)" @@ -652,14 +652,6 @@ "text": "$62.28 million (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "4.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "3.5% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "15.9% (2015 est.)" @@ -679,30 +671,12 @@ "Industries": { "text": "fishing" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "3,615" - }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "20.6% (2016)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "9.8%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "45.9%" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.21% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.18% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "4.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -718,11 +692,6 @@ }, "note": "note: revenue data include Official Development Assistance from Australia" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "37% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$2.713 million (2022 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/um.json b/australia-oceania/um.json index 0a2d30de..32919b4f 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/um.json +++ b/australia-oceania/um.json @@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ }, "Geography": { "Location": { - "text": "Oceania

Baker Island: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 3,390 km southwest of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and Australia;

Howland Island: island in the North Pacific Ocean 3,360 km southwest of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and Australia;

Jarvis Island: island in the South Pacific Ocean 2,415 km south of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and Cook Islands;

Johnston Atoll: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 1,330 km southwest of Honolulu, about one-third of the way from Hawaii to the Marshall Islands;

Kingman Reef: reef in the North Pacific Ocean 1,720 km south of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa;

Midway Islands: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 2,335 km northwest of Honolulu near the end of the Hawaiian Archipelago, about one-third of the way from Honolulu to Tokyo;

Palmyra Atoll: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 1,780 km south of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa" + "text": "Oceania

Baker Island: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 3,390 km southwest of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and Australia

Howland Island: island in the North Pacific Ocean 3,360 km southwest of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and Australia

Jarvis Island: island in the South Pacific Ocean 2,415 km south of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and Cook Islands

Johnston Atoll: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 1,330 km southwest of Honolulu, about one-third of the way from Hawaii to the Marshall Islands

Kingman Reef: reef in the North Pacific Ocean 1,720 km south of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa

Midway Islands: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 2,335 km northwest of Honolulu near the end of the Hawaiian Archipelago, about one-third of the way from Honolulu to Tokyo

Palmyra Atoll: atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 1,780 km south of Honolulu, about halfway between Hawaii and American Samoa" }, "Geographic coordinates": { - "text": "Baker Island: 0 13 N, 176 28 W

Howland Island: 0 48 N, 176 38 W

Jarvis Island: 0 23 S, 160 01 W

Johnston Atoll: 16 45 N, 169 31 W

Kingman Reef: 6 23 N, 162 25 W

Midway Islands: 28 12 N, 177 22 W

Palmyra Atoll: 5 53 N, 162 05 W" + "text": "Baker Island: 0 13 N, 176 28 W

Howland Island: 0 48 N, 176 38 W

Jarvis Island: 0 23 S, 160 01 W

Johnston Atoll: 16 45 N, 169 31 W

Kingman Reef: 6 23 N, 162 25 W

Midway Islands: 28 12 N, 177 22 W

Palmyra Atoll: 5 53 N, 162 05 W" }, "Map references": { "text": "Oceania" @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ "note": "Baker Island: total - 129.1 sq km; emergent land - 2.1 sq km; submerged - 127 sq km

Howland Island: total - 138.6 sq km; emergent land - 2.6 sq km; submerged - 136 sq km

Jarvis Island: total - 152 sq km; emergent land - 5 sq km; submerged - 147 sq km

Johnston Atoll: total - 276.6 sq km; emergent land - 2.6 sq km; submerged - 274 sq km

Kingman Reef: total - 1,958.01 sq km; emergent land - 0.01 sq km; submerged - 1,958 sq km

Midway Islands: total - 2,355.2 sq km; emergent land - 6.2 sq km; submerged - 2,349 sq km

Palmyra Atoll: total - 1,949.9 sq km; emergent land - 3.9 sq km; submerged - 1,946 sq km" }, "Area - comparative": { - "text": "Baker Island: about 2.5 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.;

Howland Island: about three times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.;

Jarvis Island: about eight times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.;

Johnston Atoll: about 4.5 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.;

Kingman Reef: a little more than 1.5 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.;

Midway Islands: about nine times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.;

Palmyra Atoll: about 20 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C." + "text": "Baker Island: about 2.5 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Howland Island: about three times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Jarvis Island: about eight times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Johnston Atoll: about 4.5 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Kingman Reef: a little more than 1.5 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Midway Islands: about nine times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C.

Palmyra Atoll: about 20 times the size of the National Mall in Washington, D.C." }, "Land boundaries": { "total": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/wf.json b/australia-oceania/wf.json index ee59dcbe..68b303aa 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/wf.json +++ b/australia-oceania/wf.json @@ -464,11 +464,6 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "lower-middle-income, agrarian French dependency economy; heavily reliant on French subsidies; licenses fishing rights to Japan and South Korea; major remittances from New Caledonia; aging workforce; import-dependent; deforestation-fueled fragility" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": { - "text": "0.9% (2015)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "coconuts, breadfruit, yams, taro, bananas; pigs, goats; fish" }, @@ -502,6 +497,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "110.31 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "110.347 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -513,9 +511,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "104.711 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "110.347 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/australia-oceania/ws.json b/australia-oceania/ws.json index af2d78ea..9cca62d8 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/ws.json +++ b/australia-oceania/ws.json @@ -643,43 +643,43 @@ "text": "ower middle-income Pacific island economy; enormous fishing and agriculture industries; significant remittances; growing offshore financial hub; recently hosted Pacific Games to drive tourism and infrastructure growth" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.503 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.366 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.374 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.258 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.328 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "9.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "8.58% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-5.31% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-7.08% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$6,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$938.189 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.068 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -696,34 +696,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "10.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "67.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "72.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "87.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "34.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "28.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-61.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-53.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ "text": "food processing, building materials, auto parts" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.9% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -771,14 +771,14 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "26.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "28.24% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "33.61% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "29.43% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "33.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -791,37 +791,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "49.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "25% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", + "text": "26.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$64.616 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$39.966 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$40.177 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$74.107 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$114.446 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$74.039 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$369.73 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$346.187 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$175.377 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$97.774 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -833,14 +828,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$575.749 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$560.987 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$560.776 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$512.002 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$430.011 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$512.021 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json index 76c16d1c..c93d9f35 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json @@ -419,13 +419,13 @@ "text": "the monarchy is hereditary; governor general appointed by the monarch for a 6-year term; prime minister and deputy prime minister indirectly elected by the Staten for 4-year term" }, "most recent election date": { - "text": "25 June 2021" + "text": "6 December 2024" }, "election results": { - "text": "as leader of the majority party of the ruling coalition, Evelyn WEVER-CROES (MEP) elected prime minister; percent of Staten vote - NA" + "text": "Mike EMAN (AVP) elected prime minister; percent of Staten vote - NA" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "by June 2025" + "text": "by December 2028" } }, "Legislative branch": { @@ -448,16 +448,16 @@ "text": "4 years" }, "most recent election date": { - "text": "6/25/2021" + "text": "6 December 2024" }, "parties elected and seats per party": { - "text": "MEP (9); AVP (7); ROOTS (2); MAS (2); Accion21 (1)" + "text": "AVP (9); MEP (8); FUTURO (3); PPA (1)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { "text": "38.1%" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "June 2025" + "text": "by December 2028" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ } }, "Political parties": { - "text": "Accion21
Aruban People's Party or AVP
Democratic Network or RED
Movimiento Aruba Soberano (Aruban Sovereignty Movement) or MAS
People's Electoral Movement Party or MEP
Pueblo Orguyoso y Respeta or POR
RAIZ (ROOTS)" + "text": "

Accion21
Aruban People's Party or AVP
Democratic Network or RED
FUTURO
Movimiento Aruba Soberano (Aruban Sovereignty Movement) or MAS
Partido Patriotico di Aruba (Aruban Patriotic Party) or APP
People's Electoral Movement Party or MEP
Pueblo Orguyoso y Respeta or POR
RAIZ (ROOTS)

" }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "text": "none (represented by the Kingdom of the Netherlands)" @@ -530,13 +530,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.26% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.52% (2022 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "27.64% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.1% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -607,20 +607,15 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, petroleum transshipment facilities, banking" }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "7.7% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.03% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.17% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.22% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -632,14 +627,6 @@ "text": "$782 million (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "86% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "25.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$194.498 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json index f956ea42..567b57ee 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json @@ -610,55 +610,55 @@ "text": "dual island-tourism and construction-driven economy; emerging “blue economy”; limited water supply and susceptibility to hurricanes limit activity; improving road infrastructure; friendly to foreign direct investment; looking at financial innovation in cryptocurrency and blockchain technologies" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.772 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.703 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.657 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.603 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.376 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.594 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.86% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "9.52% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.19% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$29,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$29,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$28,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$28,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$25,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$27,900 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.033 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.225 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "6.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "7.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.1% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -666,34 +666,13 @@ "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "19.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "67.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "53.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "15.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "54.7% (2022 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-62.9% (2022 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "tropical fruits, milk, mangoes/guavas, eggs, lemons/limes, pumpkins/squash, sweet potatoes, vegetables, cucumbers/gherkins, yams (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -702,18 +681,18 @@ "text": "tourism, construction, light manufacturing (clothing, alcohol, household appliances)" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.89% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.72% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.86% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.83% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -726,36 +705,28 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "86.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "19.6% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$181.366 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$271.047 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$291.674 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$284.882 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$1.314 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$1.185 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.111 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$705.697 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -767,15 +738,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.282 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$1.273 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$1.227 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$867.846 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/av.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/av.json index 7a8ec792..f030d6e9 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/av.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/av.json @@ -472,43 +472,12 @@ "text": "-0.6% (2016 est.)" } }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "10.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "86.4% (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "74.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "18.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "48.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-67.4% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "small quantities of tobacco, vegetables; cattle raising" }, "Industries": { "text": "tourism, boat building, offshore financial services" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4% (2017 est.)" - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$81.925 million (2017 est.)" @@ -518,22 +487,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2015": { - "text": "20.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "46.7% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$23.2 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$25.3 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2017": { "text": "$7.9 million (2017 est.)" @@ -551,14 +504,6 @@ "text": "packaged medicine, garments, vehicle parts/accessories, vaccines, cars (2023)", "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2017": { - "text": "$186.2 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2016": { - "text": "$170.1 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "Chile 50%, USA 27%, Botswana 15%, Japan 1%, Dominican Republic 1% (2023)", "note": "note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports" @@ -567,18 +512,13 @@ "text": "poultry, copper ore, natural gas, refined petroleum, fish (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$76.38 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2015": { - "text": "$48.14 million (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Exchange rates": { "Currency": { "text": "East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "2.7 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "2.7 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -590,9 +530,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "2.7 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "2.7 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json index ecebe248..c0e55ffb 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json @@ -645,55 +645,55 @@ "text": "

high-income Eastern Caribbean economy; high standard of living among regional peers; key tourism, construction, and financial sectors driving recent GDP growth; declining but still very high public debt leading to IMF support programs; susceptible to natural disasters and reliance on import partners

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.634 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$5.428 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$5.214 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$4.425 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.09% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "17.83% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.18% (2021 est.)" + "text": "17.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$19,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$19,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$18,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$6.721 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$7.165 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "-0.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "9.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2019": { "text": "4.1% (2019 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2018": { - "text": "3.7% (2018 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ "text": "tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, component assembly for export" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.34% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.3% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "7.9% (2023 est.)" @@ -768,15 +768,30 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": { + "text": "34.1 (2016 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" + }, + "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { + "lowest 10%": { + "text": "2.5% (2016 est.)" + }, + "highest 10%": { + "text": "25.8% (2016 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" + }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.27% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.36% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.61% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json index e814aeb0..78aa70ba 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json @@ -609,87 +609,87 @@ "text": "high-income tourism and financial services economy; major income inequality; strong US bilateral relations; several tax relief programs; targeted investment in agriculture, energy, light manufacturing, and technology industries" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$14.544 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$13.224 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$14.069 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$12.884 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$11.63 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$13.653 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.64% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "10.78% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "15.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$36,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$33,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$35,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$32,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$29,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$34,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$14.339 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$15.833 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "0.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.9% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "8.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "80.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "77.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "67.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "64.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "39.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-43% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-41.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ "text": "tourism, banking, oil bunkering, maritime industries, transshipment and logistics, salt, aragonite, pharmaceuticals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.34% (2023 est.)", + "text": "12.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ "text": "8.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "8.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "9.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -733,15 +733,16 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.44% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.44% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.47% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { "revenues": { @@ -754,36 +755,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "78.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "73.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "16.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.053 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$1.075 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$1.069 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.233 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$2.434 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$6.771 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$6.005 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$6.011 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$5.425 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$3.33 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -795,15 +796,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$7.069 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$6.273 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$5.843 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$4.947 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -830,6 +831,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Bahamian dollars (BSD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "1 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "1 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -841,9 +845,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json index 0360d645..4d535f0a 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json @@ -41,11 +41,12 @@ }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { - "text": "12 nm in the north, 3 nm in the south; note - from the mouth of the Sarstoon River to Ranguana Cay, Belize's territorial sea is 3 nm; according to Belize's Maritime Areas Act, 1992, the purpose of this limitation is to provide a framework for negotiating a definitive agreement on territorial differences with Guatemala" + "text": "12 nm in the north, 3 nm in the south" }, "exclusive economic zone": { "text": "200 nm" - } + }, + "note": "note: from the mouth of the Sarstoon River to Ranguana Cay, Belize's territorial sea is 3 nm; according to Belize's Maritime Areas Act (1992), the purpose of this limit is to provide a framework for negotiating a definitive agreement on territorial differences with Guatemala" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; very hot and humid; rainy season (May to November); dry season (February to May)" @@ -695,43 +696,43 @@ "text": "tourism- and agriculture-driven economy; strong post-pandemic rebound; innovative and ecological bond restructuring that significantly lowered public debt and expanded marine protections; central bank offering USD-denominated treasury notes; high mobility across borders" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.538 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$5.12 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$5.062 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$4.617 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "8.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.15% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "9.65% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "17.86% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$13,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$12,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$12,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$11,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.067 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$3.516 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -787,7 +788,7 @@ "text": "garment production, food processing, tourism, construction, oil" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.48% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -818,16 +819,31 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": { + "text": "39.9 (2018 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" + }, + "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { + "lowest 10%": { + "text": "2.2% (2018 est.)" + }, + "highest 10%": { + "text": "30% (2018 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" + }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "4.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.88% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "5.59% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json index cb657c44..e4ff1058 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json @@ -493,10 +493,10 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.36% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.16% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { "text": "4.9% (2021 est.)" @@ -543,27 +543,6 @@ }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "62.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "2.6% (2020 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "59.6% (2020 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-45.8% (2020 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "vegetables, fruit; livestock; turtle farming" }, @@ -571,18 +550,18 @@ "text": "tourism, banking, insurance and finance, construction, construction materials, furniture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.45% (2022 est.)", + "text": "3.4% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.14% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.19% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.17% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -594,30 +573,27 @@ "text": "$766.6 million (2017 est.)" } }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "38.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2023": { + "text": "-$712.684 million (2023 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$647.271 million (2022 est.)" + "text": "-$749.482 million (2022 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2021": { "text": "-$794.205 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2020": { - "text": "-$827.492 million (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2023": { + "text": "$4.6 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$5.019 billion (2022 est.)" + "text": "$4.215 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$4.138 billion (2021 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$3.951 billion (2020 est.)" + "text": "$3.542 billion (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -630,15 +606,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2023": { + "text": "$3.444 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$3.3 billion (2022 est.)" + "text": "$3.287 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Imports 2021": { "text": "$2.808 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Imports 2020": { - "text": "$2.51 billion (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json index 251f1992..055af904 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json @@ -676,43 +676,43 @@ "text": "trade-based upper middle-income economy; green economy leader, having reversed deforestation; investing in blue economy infrastructure; declining poverty until hard impacts of COVID-19; lingering inequality and growing government debts have prompted a liquidity crisis" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$138.371 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$134.238 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$132.64 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$127.71 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$122.15 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$126.189 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.55% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.94% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$27,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$26,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$26,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$25,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$24,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$24,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$86.498 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$95.35 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -729,34 +729,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "38.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "38.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-33.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-32.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -768,7 +768,7 @@ "text": "medical equipment, food processing, textiles and clothing, construction materials, fertilizer, plastic products" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "8.35% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -777,13 +777,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.8% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "8.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "11.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "11.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -800,12 +800,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "25.5% (2022 est.)", + "text": "24.4% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { - "text": "46.7 (2023 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2024": { + "text": "45.8 (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -819,23 +819,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "35.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.77% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.91% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -847,37 +847,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2022": { - "text": "71.11% of GDP (2022 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "13.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.291 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$1.239 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$2.272 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$2.063 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$36.77 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$33.683 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$29.392 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$23.608 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -889,15 +884,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$30.459 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$28.413 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$27.095 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$21.938 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json index b0e06d3a..f633b063 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json @@ -702,13 +702,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-1.93% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.77% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.25% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -738,34 +738,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "27.5% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "74.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "70% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "59.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "73.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "32.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "25.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "11.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "12.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "5.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "40% (2022 est.)" + "text": "43.5% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-48.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-64.6% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, nickel, cobalt, pharmaceuticals, tobacco, construction, steel, cement, agricultural machinery, sugar" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.56% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -786,13 +786,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "1.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -816,25 +816,9 @@ "text": "$64.64 billion (2017 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "47.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "58.1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "$985.4 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "$2.008 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$8.769 billion (2020 est.)" + "text": "$8.768 billion (2020 est.)" }, "Exports 2019": { "text": "$12.632 billion (2019 est.)" @@ -872,18 +856,13 @@ "text": "beer, poultry, rice, plastic products, soybean oil (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$11.35 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$12.3 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exchange rates": { "Currency": { "text": "Cuban pesos (CUP) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "24 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "24 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -896,9 +875,6 @@ "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1 (2020 est.)" }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1 (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: official exchange rate of 24 Cuban pesos per US dollar effective 1 January 2021" } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json index 2e3dbd1a..607702a6 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json @@ -562,66 +562,66 @@ "text": "highly agrarian OECS island economy; ECCU-member state; large banana exporter; improved oversight of its citizenship-by-investment program; emerging ecotourism, information and communications, and education industries" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.241 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.159 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.216 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.106 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.048 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.173 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.71% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.58% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.89% (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$17,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$18,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$16,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$17,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$653.993 million (2023 est.)", + "text": "$688.881 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { - "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { - "text": "7.8% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "14.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "12.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "58.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -654,18 +654,18 @@ "text": "soap, coconut oil, tourism, copra, furniture, cement blocks, shoes" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.01% (2023 est.)", + "text": "8.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "5.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.25% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "6.22% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "7.24% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -678,36 +678,28 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "82.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "40.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$160.12 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$223.632 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$163.746 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$186.101 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$212.753 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$188.818 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$173.93 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$117.709 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -719,15 +711,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$387.532 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$417.164 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$354.27 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$317.182 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json index f08e6aaf..192ba051 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in rainfall" @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Maria Isabel CASTILLO Báez (since January 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador María Isabel CASTILLO BÁEZ (since 11 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1715 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -731,43 +731,43 @@ "text": "surging middle-income tourism, construction, mining, and telecommunications OECS economy; major foreign US direct investment and free-trade zones; developing local financial markets; improving debt management; declining poverty" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$276.884 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$261.616 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$263.82 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$255.582 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$243.74 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$258.16 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.36% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.86% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "12.27% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$24,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$23,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$23,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$22,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$21,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$23,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$121.444 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$124.282 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -784,34 +784,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "31.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "67.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "32.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-29% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ "text": "tourism, sugar processing, gold mining, textiles, cement, tobacco, electrical components, medical devices" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.07% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -855,12 +855,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "23.9% (2021 est.)", + "text": "23% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "37 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "38.4 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -874,22 +874,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "28.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "29.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "9% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.74% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "9.05% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "11.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -902,37 +902,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "37.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "13.8% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "14.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$4.167 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$4.376 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$4.418 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$6.549 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$2.685 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$28.563 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$25.843 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$25.79 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$25.169 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$20.601 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -944,15 +939,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$36.144 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$34.455 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$34.45 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$36.838 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$28.69 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -965,7 +960,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$13.424 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$13.471 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$15.547 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json index c7f300f2..ccf4db19 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json @@ -678,43 +678,43 @@ "text": "upper-middle-income, dollarized Central American economy; reliant on remittances from US; recent growth linked to infrastructure investment, consumption, and crime reduction; $1.3 billion IMF loan to address fiscal imbalances; Bitcoin adopted as legal tender; persistent poverty and large informal sector" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$73.961 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$71.957 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$72.085 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$69.516 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$67.623 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$69.621 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.51% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "11.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$11,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$11,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$11,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$10,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$34.016 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$35.365 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -731,34 +731,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "81.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "79.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-2.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "31.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-49.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-51.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ "text": "food processing, beverages, petroleum, chemicals, fertilizer, textiles, furniture, light metals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.12% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3% (2023 est.)" @@ -806,8 +806,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "38.8 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "39.8 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -821,22 +821,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "28.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "29.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "24% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "24.09% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "24.54% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "26.25% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -851,36 +851,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "101.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "102.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "20.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "20.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$632.549 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$465.688 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$367.831 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$2.182 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.25 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$2.144 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$11.586 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$10.629 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$10.164 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$8.351 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -892,14 +892,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$18.354 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$17.032 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17.034 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$18.184 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$15.483 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$18.181 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -913,7 +913,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$3.59 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$3.705 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$3.079 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json index 79a99c25..ec10e63d 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json @@ -622,89 +622,69 @@ "text": "small OECS service-based economy; large tourism, construction, transportation, and education sectors; major spice exporter; shrinking but still high public debt; vulnerable to hurricanes; emerging blue economy incentives" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.08 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.984 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.005 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.916 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.785 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.57% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.32% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.69% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$17,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$16,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$16,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.317 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.391 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "15% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "64.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "63% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "12% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "20% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "60% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-55% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "sugarcane, coconuts, eggs, vegetables, fruits, bananas, plantains, grapefruits, avocados, mangoes/guavas (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -713,27 +693,18 @@ "text": "food and beverages, textiles, light assembly operations, tourism, construction, education, call-center operations" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-4.07% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "55,270 (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "24% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "28.2% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "25% (2018 est.)" + "text": "25% (2018 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": { "text": "43.8 (2018 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { @@ -741,17 +712,18 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "33.7% (2018 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "6.21% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.74% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "5.53% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -764,36 +736,28 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "70.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "25.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$270.771 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$243.473 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$148.445 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$161.369 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$858.949 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$828.529 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$706.195 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$537.898 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -805,15 +769,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$990.587 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$924.688 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$785.022 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$621.896 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json index 6047cf17..5c8ec19a 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json @@ -695,43 +695,43 @@ "text": "developing Central American economy; steady economic growth fueled by remittances; high poverty and income inequality; limited government services, lack of employment opportunities, and frequent natural disasters impede human development efforts and drive emigration" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$232.673 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$224.556 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$224.475 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$216.906 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$208.163 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$216.815 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.53% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$12,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$12,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$12,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$11,800 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$12,100 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$104.45 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$113.2 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,34 +748,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "61.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "87.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "88% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-31.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-31.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ "text": "sugar, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, rubber, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.66% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -796,10 +796,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.1% (2022 est.)" @@ -819,12 +819,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "59.3% (2014 est.)", + "text": "56% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "48.3 (2014 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "45.2 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -838,22 +838,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.7% (2014 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "38% (2014 est.)" + "text": "34.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "19.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "19.13% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "19.04% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "17.82% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "19% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -877,27 +877,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$3.333 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$3.255 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.212 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$1.197 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$1.89 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.116 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$17.997 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$17.329 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17.342 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$18.141 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$15.246 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -909,14 +909,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$35.576 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$33.035 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$33.056 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$33.939 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$27.343 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$33.943 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -930,7 +930,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$23.834 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$24.412 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$21.311 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json index 8a4f2f7d..44aab891 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json @@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Louis Harold JOSEPH (since 15 May 2023)" + "text": "Ambassador Lionel DELATOUR (since 11 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2311 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -713,87 +713,87 @@ "text": "small Caribbean island economy and OECS-member state; extreme poverty and inflation; enormous income inequality; ongoing civil unrest due to recent presidential assassination; US preferential market access; very open to foreign direct investment" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$32.971 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$34.406 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$35.059 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$35.659 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-4.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-1.86% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-1.68% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$2,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$3,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$3,000 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$3,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$19.851 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$25.224 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "26.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "36.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "34% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "16.8% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "18.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "31% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "47.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "100.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "99.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "13.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-25.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-18.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@ "text": "textiles, sugar refining, flour milling, cement, light assembly using imported parts" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-3.82% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-4.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ "text": "14.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "14.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -838,13 +838,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "18.91% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "18.75% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "18.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "19.13% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "19.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -856,14 +856,6 @@ "text": "$1.527 billion (2020 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "31.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "18.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$682.57 million (2023 est.)" @@ -918,7 +910,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$2.566 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$2.718 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$2.586 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json index ca1f4b04..313b2657 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "823 km (Caribbean Sea 669 km, Gulf of Fonseca 163 km)" + "text": "823 km (Caribbean Sea 669 km; Gulf of Fonseca 163 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Javier Efrain BU SOTO (since 12 December 2022)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Leonardo VALENZUELA NEDA (since 10 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1220 19th Street NW, Suite #320, Washington, DC 20036" @@ -694,43 +694,43 @@ "text": "second-fastest-growing Central American economy; COVID-19 and two hurricanes crippled activity; high poverty and inequality; declining-but-still-high violent crime disruption; systemic corruption; coffee and banana exporter; enormous remittances" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$71.297 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$68.854 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$68.85 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$66.473 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$63.828 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.58% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.14% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "12.57% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$6,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$34.401 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$37.094 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -747,34 +747,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "57.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "86.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "86% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.4% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "37% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-57.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ "text": "sugar processing, coffee, woven and knit apparel, wood products, cigars" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.04% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -822,8 +822,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": { - "text": "48.2 (2019 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "46.8 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -837,23 +837,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.2% (2019 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "34.6% (2019 est.)" + "text": "33% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "25.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "26.07% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "27% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "25.59% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -865,36 +865,31 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "39.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "15.1% (of GDP) (2020 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.711 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$1.389 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$1.368 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$2.105 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.538 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$2.157 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$9.352 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$9.646 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$9.805 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$9.403 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$8.052 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$9.51 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -907,14 +902,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$18.235 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$17.789 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17.926 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$17.943 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$14.869 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$18.101 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -927,15 +922,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$8.036 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$7.543 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$8.41 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$8.667 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json index 97e42fa0..ebe4b693 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm or to edge of the continental margin" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior" @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Major General (Ret'd) Antony ANDERSON (since 28 May 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Antony B. ANDERSON (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1520 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036" @@ -671,43 +671,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income Caribbean island economy; key agriculture and tourism sectors; high crime, youth unemployment, and poverty; susceptible to natural disasters and global commodity price shocks; progress in reducing public debt and moderating inflation within target range

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$29.13 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$29.225 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$29.341 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$28.596 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$27.177 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.22% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$10,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$10,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$10,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$9,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$19.423 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$19.93 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -724,13 +724,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "60.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "60.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ "text": "agriculture, mining, manufacture, construction, financial and insurance services, tourism, telecommunications" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.98% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -795,30 +795,33 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "16.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "16.7% (2021 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "40.2 (2021 est.)" - } + "text": "39.9 (2021 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { "text": "2.2% (2021 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "29.9% (2021 est.)" - } + "text": "29.6% (2021 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "17.9% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "18.54% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "21.57% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "25.29% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "21.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -842,27 +845,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$678.808 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$568.932 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$136.401 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$149.262 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$7.124 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$7.275 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$6.424 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$4.401 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -874,15 +877,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$9.524 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$9.866 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$9.726 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$7.405 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json index 09a5a160..35d32555 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json @@ -476,25 +476,6 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "formerly high-income economy; volcanic activity destroyed much of original infrastructure and economy; new capital and port is being developed; key geothermal and solar power generation; key music recording operations" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "1.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-0.2% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "1.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "7.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "90.3% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { "text": "90.8% (2017 est.)" @@ -521,14 +502,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, rum, textiles, electronic appliances" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-21% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "5.6% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$55.651 million (2014 est.)" @@ -538,25 +511,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$15.4 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$12.2 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$11.9 million (2021 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2017": { - "text": "$4.4 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2016": { - "text": "$5.2 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "USA 25%, Antigua & Barbuda 13%, Guyana 13%, Egypt 12%, France 10% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" @@ -584,18 +538,13 @@ "text": "refined petroleum, electric generating sets, cars, stone processing machines, x-ray equipment (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$47.58 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2015": { - "text": "$51.47 million (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Exchange rates": { "Currency": { "text": "East Caribbean dollars (XCD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "2.7 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "2.7 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -607,9 +556,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "2.7 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "2.7 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json index 8550b9c3..a278695f 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ "text": "tropical marine climate, ameliorated by northeast trade winds, results in moderate temperatures; average rainfall of 150 cm/year; hurricane season stretches from July to November" }, "Terrain": { - "text": "

low, hilly terrain, volcanic origin

" + "text": "low, hilly terrain, volcanic origin" }, "Elevation": { "highest point": { @@ -452,43 +452,43 @@ "text": "high-income, tourism-based Dutch autonomous constituent economy; severe hurricane- and COVID-19-related economic recessions; multilateral trust fund helping offset economic downturn; no property taxation; re-exporter to Saint Martin" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.986 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.919 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.849 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.684 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "9.8% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.58% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$45,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$44,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$43,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$40,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.628 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.735 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -519,18 +519,18 @@ "text": "tourism, light industry" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.46% (2021 est.)", + "text": "0.5% (2021 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.95% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.16% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.44% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json index 61eb3e40..8da694a6 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires M. Lautaro SANDINO Montes (since 23 February 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Sammia Alicia HODGSON MCKENZIE (since 3 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1627 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20009" @@ -651,43 +651,43 @@ "text": "low-income Central American economy; until 2018, nearly 20 years of sustained GDP growth; recent struggles due to COVID-19, political instability, and hurricanes; significant remittances; increasing poverty and food scarcity since 2005; sanctions limit investment" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$52.989 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$51.088 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$51.153 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$48.856 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$47.089 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$48.985 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.57% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.75% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.32% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$7,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$7,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$7,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$7,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$17.829 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$19.694 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -704,34 +704,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "15.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "27.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "27.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "46.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "78.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "45.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-59.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-58.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ "text": "food processing, chemicals, machinery and metal products, knit and woven apparel, petroleum refining and distribution, beverages, footwear, wood, electric wire harness manufacturing, mining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.07% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -755,7 +755,7 @@ "text": "4.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5% (2022 est.)" @@ -778,30 +778,15 @@ "text": "24.9% (2016 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "46.2 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" - }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2% (2014 est.)" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "37.2% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" - }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "26.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "26.15% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "20.62% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "15.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "20.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -825,27 +810,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$817.618 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$1.381 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.465 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$386.9 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$540.879 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$459.6 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$8.135 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$8.25 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$8.248 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$7.87 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$6.618 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -857,14 +842,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$11.437 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$10.517 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$10.519 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$10.212 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$8.342 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$10.213 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json index 49c6b424..356f8f16 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json @@ -673,43 +673,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Central American economy; increasing Chinese trade; US dollar user; canal expansion fueling broader infrastructure investment; services sector dominates economy; historic money-laundering and illegal drug hub" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$164.484 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$159.908 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$148.891 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$134.415 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "10.77% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "15.84% (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$36,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$35,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$33,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$30,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$83.318 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$86.26 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -726,13 +726,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "27.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "67.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -747,7 +747,7 @@ "text": "32.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "46.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ "text": "construction, brewing, cement and other construction materials, sugar milling" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "12.82% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -774,10 +774,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "6.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "6.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "8.1% (2022 est.)" @@ -824,14 +824,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.62% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.69% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.84% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -844,36 +844,31 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "37.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "7.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$1.672 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$3.739 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$2.581 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$475.146 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$778.779 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$28.769 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$37.376 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$36.569 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$37.905 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$35.731 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$27.488 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$35.717 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -886,14 +881,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$30.887 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$36.135 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$35.927 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$32.693 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$24.459 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$32.646 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -921,6 +916,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "balboas (PAB) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "1 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "1 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -932,9 +930,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json index 7f97dc73..7ee8ee0f 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json @@ -446,10 +446,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, light industry and manufacturing, heavy industry" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "United States 35%, Netherlands 26%, Antigua and Barbuda 21%, France 10% (2019)" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json index ef9028f2..42d585d3 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json @@ -593,83 +593,75 @@ "text": "US Caribbean island territorial economy; hit hard by COVID-19 and hurricanes; declining labor force and job growth after a decade of continuous recession; capital-based industry and tourism; high poverty; energy import-dependent" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$141.344 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$137.828 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$136.926 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$137.056 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$132.334 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$136.247 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.56% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.57% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.39% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$44,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$43,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$42,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$42,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$40,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$42,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$117.902 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$125.842 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "1.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-0.3% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "49.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "80% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "7.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "13.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "53.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-47.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-42.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -680,12 +672,8 @@ "Industries": { "text": "pharmaceuticals, electronics, apparel, food products, tourism" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.15 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.152 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -693,7 +681,7 @@ "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "6% (2022 est.)" @@ -720,23 +708,15 @@ "text": "$9.974 billion (2017 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "51.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "8.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$65.368 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$63.579 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$63.563 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$59.714 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$57.91 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$59.712 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -748,15 +728,15 @@ "note": "top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$53.898 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$56.359 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$56.889 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$52.15 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$45.051 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json index 9539739b..60f952f6 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json @@ -611,43 +611,43 @@ "text": "high-income, tourism-based Caribbean OECS economy; better debt balancing; CARICOM and ECCU member; growing offshore financial and telecommunications hub; environmentally fragile; unique citizenship-driven growth model" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.465 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.422 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.448 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.39 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.258 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.388 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.28% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "10.52% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.48% (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$31,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$30,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$31,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$29,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$26,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$29,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.055 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.067 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -664,33 +664,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "66.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "41.4% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "25.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "30.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "62.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60.4% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "coconuts, tropical fruits, root vegetables, vegetables, eggs, pulses, sweet potatoes, watermelons, cucumbers/gherkins, tomatoes (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -699,18 +682,18 @@ "text": "tourism, cotton, salt, copra, clothing, footwear, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.4% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "3.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.46% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.83% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.32% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -734,27 +717,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$169.221 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$122.386 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$111.685 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$28.782 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$504.391 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$579.568 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$542.983 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$401.223 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -766,15 +749,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$642.934 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$669.168 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$606.856 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$407.402 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/st.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/st.json index 87a45e46..cabf4667 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/st.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/st.json @@ -644,66 +644,66 @@ "text": "upper middle-income, tourism-based Caribbean island economy; environmentally fragile; energy import-dependent; major banana producer; well-educated labor force; key infrastructure, IT, and communications investments" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$4.359 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$4.196 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$4.105 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.41 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.21% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "20.39% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "12.23% (2021 est.)" + "text": "20.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$24,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$23,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$23,000 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$19,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.43 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.549 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "6.4% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.4% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "9.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "76.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "75.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ "text": "tourism; clothing, assembly of electronic components, beverages, corrugated cardboard boxes, lime processing, coconut processing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "12.4% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -744,13 +744,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "10.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "11% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "11.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "15.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "16% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -786,14 +786,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.63% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.65% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.39% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -806,37 +806,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "70.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "18.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$64.121 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$38.069 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$83.442 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$210.924 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$1.6 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$1.419 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.29 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$710.754 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -848,15 +843,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.446 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$1.292 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$1.2 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$892.876 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json index b7764ee5..853fbc0c 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm or to the outer edge of the continental margin" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; rainy season (June to December)" @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Venessa RAMHIT-RAMROOP (since 3 March 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Venessa RAMHIT-RAMROOP (since 4 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1708 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036-1975" @@ -660,43 +660,43 @@ "text": "high-income Caribbean economy; major hydrocarbon exporter; key tourism and finance sectors; high inflation and growing public debt; long foreign currency access delays; large foreign reserves and sovereign wealth fund" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$43.362 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$43.358 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$42.658 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$42.781 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$42.157 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$42.058 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.35% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.48% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.04% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$31,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$31,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$31,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$31,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$30,800 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$30,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$27.372 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$26.429 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -713,13 +713,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "48.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "35% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "47.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "59.9% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -751,19 +751,19 @@ "text": "petroleum and petroleum products, liquefied natural gas, methanol, ammonia, urea, steel products, beverages, food processing, cement, cotton textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.18% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-4.7% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "651,600 (2024 est.)", + "text": "649,900 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" @@ -782,18 +782,15 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "20% (2014 est.)" - }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.74% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.68% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.96% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -806,37 +803,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "41.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "16.5% (of GDP) (2019 est.)", + "text": "16.7% (of GDP) (2019 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$1.117 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$3.397 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.948 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$5.244 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$2.629 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$4.967 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$11.087 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$11.544 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$11.545 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$17.584 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$11.542 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -848,14 +840,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$10.19 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$8.773 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$9.219 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$10.694 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$8.636 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$10.968 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -869,7 +861,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$5.438 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$5.601 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$6.256 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1081,7 +1073,7 @@ "text": "18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women (some age variations between services, reserves); no conscription (2024)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the TTDF's primary responsibilities are conducting border and maritime security, including air and maritime surveillance, assisting civil authorities in times of crisis or disaster, providing search and rescue services, port security, and supporting civil law enforcement, particularly in countering gang-related crime and trafficking of narcotics and other illicit goods; the Police Service maintains internal security (2024)" + "text": "the primary responsibilities of the Trinidad and Tobago Defense Force (TTDF) are conducting border and maritime security, assisting civil authorities in times of crisis or disaster, providing search and rescue services, port security, and supporting civil law enforcement, particularly in countering gang-related crime and trafficking of narcotics and other illicit goods; the Police Service maintains internal security (2025)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json index e83be097..4bc1f885 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json @@ -495,85 +495,57 @@ "text": "British Caribbean island territorial economy; GDP and its tourism industry hit hard by COVID-19 disruptions; major biodiversity locale; US dollar user; fossil fuel dependent; negative trade balance; increasing unemployment" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.554 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.03 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.471 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.018 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$958.811 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.293 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "9.03% (2021 est.)" + "text": "14.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$33,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$22,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$31,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$22,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$21,200 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$28,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.402 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.745 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "4% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "0.7% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.4% (2016 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "9.5% (2016 est.)" + "text": "9.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "77.9% (2016 est.)" + "text": "72.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "49% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "21.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "69.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-56.4% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "corn, beans, cassava (manioc, tapioca), citrus fruits; fish" }, @@ -581,7 +553,7 @@ "text": "tourism, offshore financial services" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.84% (2016 est.)", + "text": "9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Remittances": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json index 5d8e7c4c..96a338c5 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json @@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ "text": "more than twice the size of Washington, D.C." }, "Land boundaries": { - "text": "0" + "total": { + "text": "0 km" + } }, "Coastline": { "text": "364 km" @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ "text": "tropical marine climate, ameliorated by northeast trade winds, results in mild temperatures; semiarid with average rainfall of 60 cm/year" }, "Terrain": { - "text": "

generally low, hilly terrain

" + "text": "generally low, hilly terrain" }, "Elevation": { "highest point": { @@ -502,10 +504,10 @@ }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$4.271 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$4.312 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$4.099 billion (2022 est.)" + "text": "$4.138 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { "text": "$3.834 billion (2021 est.)" @@ -517,7 +519,7 @@ "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.91% (2022 est.)" + "text": "7.9% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { "text": "4.2% (2021 est.)" @@ -526,10 +528,10 @@ }, "Real GDP per capita": { "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$28,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$27,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$27,300 (2022 est.)" + "text": "$27,600 (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { "text": "$25,200 (2021 est.)" @@ -575,7 +577,7 @@ "text": "34% (2018 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "7% (2018 est.)" + "text": "7.1% (2018 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "63.2% (2018 est.)" @@ -591,30 +593,15 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, petroleum refining, petroleum transshipment, light manufacturing, financial and business services" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "42.2% (2020 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "38.1%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "47.1%" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.38% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.16% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "5.18% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json index f3e05b2f..df5d538c 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json @@ -581,43 +581,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Caribbean island economy; key agriculture and tourism sectors; environmentally fragile; diversifying economy across services, science and knowledge, and creative industries; CARICOM member and US Caribbean Basin Initiative beneficiary" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.883 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.858 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.809 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.752 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.635 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.718 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.02% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.16% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "0.75% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$18,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$17,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$16,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.066 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.157 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -634,36 +634,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "14.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "64.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "87.3% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "16.6% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "10.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "37.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-51.7% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "bananas, root vegetables, plantains, spices, coconuts, fruits, apples, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, sweet potatoes (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -672,7 +652,7 @@ "text": "tourism; food processing, cement, furniture, clothing, starch" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.91% (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -687,7 +667,7 @@ "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "19.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "19.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -704,14 +684,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "8.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.61% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "9.17% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "8.03% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -724,37 +704,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "73.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "23.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$156.589 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$180.43 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$199.727 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$206.272 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$425.182 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$345.098 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$278.292 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$140.607 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -766,15 +741,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$641.179 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$588.865 million (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$540.833 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$430.268 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json index cee1f390..7f2c7d49 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json @@ -494,22 +494,6 @@ "text": "$481.1 million (2015 est.)" } }, - "Real GDP growth rate": { - "Real GDP growth rate 2017": { - "text": "2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2016": { - "text": "1.9% (2016 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2015": { - "text": "1.8% (2015 est.)" - } - }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2017": { - "text": "$34,200 (2017 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$1.38 billion (2018 est.)" }, @@ -522,38 +506,8 @@ }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": { "text": "0.4% (2020 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "0.2% (2017 est.)" }, - "industry": { - "text": "6.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "93.1% (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "25.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "7.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "20.4% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "94.7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-69.4% (2017 est.)" - } + "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "fruits, vegetables; livestock, poultry; fish" @@ -561,9 +515,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, light industry, construction, rum, concrete block, offshore banking center" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.1% (2017 est.)" - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$400 million (2017 est.)" @@ -572,32 +523,12 @@ "text": "$400 million (2017 est.)" } }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "38.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2017": { - "text": "$23 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2015": { - "text": "$23 million (2015 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports." - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "Malta 33%, Guyana 22%, Greece 11%, Germany 7%, Indonesia 4% (2023)" }, "Exports - commodities": { "text": "ships, refined petroleum, aircraft, molasses, precious stones (2023)" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2017": { - "text": "$300 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2016": { - "text": "$210 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "USA 34%, Italy 10%, France 9%, China 8%, Luxembourg 5% (2023)" }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json index a7cf2c7f..03adfb52 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json @@ -463,13 +463,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-1.31% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-1.3% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.85% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2021 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-1.92% (2020 est.)" + "text": "-1.6% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -489,14 +489,6 @@ "text": "$4.672 billion (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "1% (2016 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": { - "text": "2.6% (2015 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { "text": "68.9% (2022 est.)" @@ -524,23 +516,19 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, watch assembly, rum distilling, construction, pharmaceuticals, electronics" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { - "text": "47,100 (2024 est.)", + "text": "47,200 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "12% (2024 est.)" + "text": "12.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "12.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "13% (2022 est.)" + "text": "13.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -564,14 +552,6 @@ "text": "$1.518 billion (2016 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2016": { - "text": "53.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "28.9% (of GDP) (2016 est.)" - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2022": { "text": "$4.549 billion (2022 est.)" diff --git a/central-asia/kg.json b/central-asia/kg.json index 05639b96..6b2b1a8b 100644 --- a/central-asia/kg.json +++ b/central-asia/kg.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Syr Darya river source (shared with Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Kazakhstan [m]) - 3,078 km 

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km)" + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the vast majority of Kyrgyzstanis live in rural areas; densest population settlement is to the north in and around the capital, Bishkek, followed by Osh in the west; the least densely populated area is the east, in the Tien Shan mountains" @@ -669,43 +671,43 @@ "text": "landlocked, lower-middle-income Central Asian economy; natural resource rich; growing hydroelectricity and tourism; high remittances; corruption limits investment; COVID-19 and political turmoil hurt GDP, limited public revenues, and increased spending" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$50.907 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$45.461 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$46.686 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$42.826 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$39.302 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.15% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.97% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.51% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$7,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$6,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$6,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$13.988 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$17.478 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -722,34 +724,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "89.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "88.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "9.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.5% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "39.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.9% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-101% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-95.5% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -761,11 +763,11 @@ "text": "small machinery, textiles, food processing, cement, shoes, lumber, refrigerators, furniture, electric motors, gold, rare earth metals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.93% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.192 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.197 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -776,7 +778,7 @@ "text": "4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -813,13 +815,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "20.38% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "26.58% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "26.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "32.56% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "32.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -834,12 +836,12 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "44% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "21.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "19.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -895,15 +897,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$5.089 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$3.237 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$2.799 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$2.983 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { @@ -916,6 +918,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "soms (KGS) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "87.15 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "87.856 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -927,9 +932,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "77.346 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "69.789 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/central-asia/kz.json b/central-asia/kz.json index 2404917e..3fa7fa04 100644 --- a/central-asia/kz.json +++ b/central-asia/kz.json @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "0 km (landlocked); note - Kazakhstan borders the Aral Sea, now split into two bodies of water (1,070 km), and the Caspian Sea (1,894 km)" + "text": "0 km (landlocked)", + "note": "note: Kazakhstan borders the Aral Sea, now split into two bodies of water (1,070 km), and the Caspian Sea (1,894 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "text": "none (landlocked)" @@ -97,7 +98,9 @@ "text": "Syr Darya river mouth (shared with Kyrgyzstan [s], Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan) - 3,078 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km), Lake Balkash (510,015 sq km)" + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km), Lake Balkash (510,015 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most of the country displays a low population density, particularly the interior; population clusters appear in urban agglomerations in the far northern and southern portions of the country" @@ -720,48 +723,48 @@ "text": "oil and gas giant, with growing international investment; domestic economy hit hard by COVID-19 disruptions; reforming civil society and improving business confidence; legacy state controls and Russian influence inhibit growth and autonomy" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$739.385 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$705.52 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$671.285 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$650.47 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "3.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.3% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$35,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$34,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$33,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$32,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$262.642 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$288.406 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { - "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "8.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "14.7% (2023 est.)" @@ -773,34 +776,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "51.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "11.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "34.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.5% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-27.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-27.5% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -812,7 +815,7 @@ "text": "oil, coal, iron ore, manganese, chromite, lead, zinc, copper, titanium, bauxite, gold, silver, phosphates, sulfur, uranium, iron and steel; tractors and other agricultural machinery, electric motors, construction materials" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "8.11% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -824,7 +827,7 @@ "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "4.9% (2022 est.)" @@ -844,7 +847,7 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)", + "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { @@ -871,14 +874,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.12% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.21% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.16% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -893,7 +896,7 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "20.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, @@ -902,27 +905,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$3.702 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$8.981 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$9.448 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$6.435 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$2.679 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$6.436 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$91.908 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$90.915 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$90.926 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$93.822 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$71.726 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -934,14 +937,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$74.246 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$72.993 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$72.723 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$60.816 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$49.597 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$60.439 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -955,7 +958,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$21.98 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$45.808 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$35.965 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/central-asia/rs.json b/central-asia/rs.json index 2e49cb6a..96cabbe4 100644 --- a/central-asia/rs.json +++ b/central-asia/rs.json @@ -109,7 +109,18 @@ "text": "Yenisey-Angara - 5,539 km; Ob-Irtysh - 5,410 km;  Amur river mouth (shared with China [s] and Mongolia) - 4,444 km; Lena - 4,400 km; Volga - 3,645 km; Kolyma - 2,513 km; Ural river source (shared with Kazakhstan [m]) - 2,428 km; Dnepr (Dnieper) river source (shared with Belarus and Ukraine [m]) - 2,287 km; Don - 1,870 km; Pechora - 1,809 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Arctic Ocean drainage: Kolyma (679,934 sq km), Lena (2,306,743 sq km), Ob (2,972,493 sq km), Pechora (289,532 sq km), Yenisei (2,554,388 sq km)
Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Don (458,694 sq km), Dnieper (533,966 sq km)
Pacific Ocean drainage: Amur (1,929,955 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: (Caspian Sea basin) Volga (1,410,951 sq km)" + "Arctic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Kolyma (679,934 sq km), Lena (2,306,743 sq km), Ob (2,972,493 sq km), Pechora (289,532 sq km), Yenisei (2,554,388 sq km)" + }, + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Don (458,694 sq km), Dnieper (533,966 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amur (1,929,955 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "(Caspian Sea basin) Volga (1,410,951 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Angara-Lena Basin, Pechora Basin, North Caucasus Basin, East European Aquifer System, West Siberian Basin, Tunguss Basin, Yakut Basin" @@ -650,7 +661,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich KIM (since 11 October 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Alexander Nikitich DARCHIEV (since 11 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2650 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20007" @@ -738,43 +749,43 @@ "text": "natural resource-rich Eurasian economy; leading energy exporter to Europe and Asia; decreased oil export reliance; endemic corruption, Ukrainian invasion, and lack of green infrastructure limit investment and have led to sanctions" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$6.089 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$5.816 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.835 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$5.614 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.732 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$5.607 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-2.07% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.61% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$41,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$39,800 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$39,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$38,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$38,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$38,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.021 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.174 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -791,34 +802,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "49.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "23.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-18.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-17.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -830,16 +841,16 @@ "text": "complete range of mining and extractive industries producing coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles; defense industries (including radar, missile production, advanced electronic components), shipbuilding; road and rail transportation equipment; communications equipment; agricultural machinery, tractors, and construction equipment; electric power generating and transmitting equipment; medical and scientific instruments; consumer durables, textiles, foodstuffs, handicrafts" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.56% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "72.313 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "72.517 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -862,7 +873,7 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "11% (2021 est.)", + "text": "12.1% (2020 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { @@ -889,14 +900,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.13% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.14% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.52% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -911,36 +922,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "19% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "12.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "12.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$62.287 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$50.133 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$49.439 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$237.735 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$124.953 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$475.277 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$465.66 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$465.22 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$640.878 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$549.717 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -952,15 +963,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$381.45 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$379.315 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$379.659 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$347.384 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$376.923 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/central-asia/ti.json b/central-asia/ti.json index d456fc96..4f61291e 100644 --- a/central-asia/ti.json +++ b/central-asia/ti.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Syr Darya (shared with Kyrgyzstan [s], Uzbekistan, and Kazakhstan [m]) - 3,078 km; Amu Darya river source (shared with Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan [m]) - 2,620 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), (Aral Sea Basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km)" + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), (Aral Sea Basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the population is concentrated at lower elevations, with perhaps as many as 90% living in valleys; overall density increases from east to west" @@ -689,43 +691,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income Central Asian economy; key gold, cotton, and aluminum exporter; declining poverty; sustained high growth; very limited private sector; substantial illicit drug trade; significant remittances; environmentally fragile" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$50.37 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$46.467 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$42.905 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$39.727 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "8.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "8.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "8% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "9.4% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$4,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$4,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$4,200 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$4,000 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$12.061 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$14.205 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -742,34 +744,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "22.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "22.9% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "34.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "33.6% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "34.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "34.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "87.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "89.6% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "10.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "31.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "28.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "16.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "17.2% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-49.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-48.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -781,7 +783,7 @@ "text": "aluminum, cement, coal, gold, silver, antimony, textile, vegetable oil" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "9.26% (2022 est.)", + "text": "9.9% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -790,13 +792,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "11.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "11.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "11.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "11.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "11.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -813,7 +815,7 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "22.5% (2022 est.)", + "text": "20.4% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { @@ -832,15 +834,15 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "47.9% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "38.42% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "49.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "32.69% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -852,13 +854,8 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "50.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "10.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "10.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -1140,7 +1137,7 @@ "note": "note: in August 2021, the Tajik Government removed an exemption for university graduates but began allowing men to pay a fee in order to avoid conscription, although there is a cap on the number of individuals who can take advantage of this exemption" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the military's primary concerns are terrorism, border security, territorial defense, and instability in neighboring countries; Russia is Tajikistan’s most important security partner and thousands of Russian troops are stationed in the country, primarily at the 201st military base, which is leased until at least 2042; Russia and Tajikistan have a joint air defense system and they conduct periodic joint exercises; Tajikistan has been a member of the Russian-led Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) since 1994 and contributes troops to CSTO's rapid reaction force

Tajikistan is the only former Soviet republic that did not form its armed forces from old Soviet Army units following the collapse of the USSR in 1991; rather, Russia retained command of the Soviet units there while the Tajik government raised a military from scratch; the first ground forces were officially created in 1993 from groups that fought for the government during the Tajik Civil War (2025)" + "text": "the military's primary concerns are terrorism, border security, territorial defense, and regional security, particularly in neighboring Afghanistan; Russia is traditionally Tajikistan’s most important security partner and thousands of Russian troops are stationed in the country, primarily at the 201st military base, which is leased until at least 2042; Russia and Tajikistan have a joint air defense system and they conduct periodic joint exercises; Tajikistan has been a member of the Russian-led Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) since 1994 and contributes troops to CSTO's rapid reaction force; Tajikistan also cooperates on security matters with China, including joint military training

Tajikistan is the only former Soviet republic that did not form its armed forces from old Soviet Army units following the collapse of the USSR in 1991; rather, Russia retained command of the Soviet units there while the Tajik government raised a military from scratch; the first ground forces were officially created in 1993 from groups that fought for the government during the Tajik Civil War (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/central-asia/tx.json b/central-asia/tx.json index 7194097c..d338a6a7 100644 --- a/central-asia/tx.json +++ b/central-asia/tx.json @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "0 km (landlocked); note - Turkmenistan borders the Caspian Sea (1,768 km)" + "text": "0 km (landlocked)", + "note": "note: Turkmenistan borders the Caspian Sea (1,768 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "text": "none (landlocked)" @@ -94,7 +95,9 @@ "text": "Amu Darya (shared with Tajikistan [s], Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan [m]) - 2,620 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km)" + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "(Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the most densely populated areas are the southern, eastern, and northeastern oases; approximately 50% of the population lives in and around the capital of Ashgabat" @@ -678,53 +681,45 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Central Asian economy; has 10% of global natural gas reserves, exporting to Russia and China; natural resource rich; authoritarian and dominated by state-owned enterprises; major central-south Asian pipeline development" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$134.555 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$131.576 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$123.778 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$116.552 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2017 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "6.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$17,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$17,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$16,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2017 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$60.629 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$64.24 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "3.6% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "11.3% (2023 est.)" @@ -737,24 +732,6 @@ }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "50% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "9.4% (2022 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "18.3% (2023 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.6% (2023 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-12.5% (2023 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "milk, wheat, potatoes, cotton, watermelons, tomatoes, grapes, barley, beef, lamb/mutton (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -762,23 +739,19 @@ "Industries": { "text": "natural gas, oil, petroleum products, textiles, food processing" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "2.445 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -822,22 +795,6 @@ "text": "$6.134 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "14.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$4.359 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$7.207 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2023": { "text": "$13.111 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -878,14 +835,6 @@ "text": "broadcasting equipment, cars, wheat, computers, iron pipes (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$24.91 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$25.05 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$3.696 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1083,7 +1032,7 @@ "text": "18-27 years of age for compulsory military service for men and volunteer service for men and women; 24-month conscript service obligation (2025)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the military is responsible for external defense and works closely with the Border Service on protecting the country’s borders; while Turkmenistan has a policy of permanent and \"positive\" neutrality and has declined to participate in post-Soviet military groupings such as the Collective Security Treaty Organization and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, it has participated in multinational exercises and bilateral training with neighboring countries, including Russia and Uzbekistan; Turkmenistan joined NATO's Partnership for Peace program in 1994, but it does not offer any military forces to NATO-led operations

in recent years, Turkmenistan has made efforts to strengthen its naval capabilities on the Caspian Sea, including expanding ship building capabilities, building a new naval base, and adding larger vessels to the Navy’s inventory; in 2018, Turkmenistan opened its first naval shipyard, and in 2021 the Navy commissioned its largest warship, a corvette that was jointly constructed with Turkey, to complement a small existing force of coastal patrol craft (2023)" + "text": "the military is responsible for external defense and has a role in internal security; it works closely with the Border Service on protecting the country’s borders; while Turkmenistan has a policy of permanent and \"positive\" neutrality and has declined to participate in post-Soviet military groupings such as the Collective Security Treaty Organization and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, it has participated in multinational exercises and bilateral training with neighboring countries, including Russia and Uzbekistan; Turkmenistan joined NATO's Partnership for Peace program in 1994, but it does not offer any military forces to NATO-led operations (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/central-asia/uz.json b/central-asia/uz.json index fe98b1cf..40efd694 100644 --- a/central-asia/uz.json +++ b/central-asia/uz.json @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "0 km (doubly landlocked); note - Uzbekistan includes the southern portion of the Aral Sea with a 420 km shoreline" + "text": "0 km (doubly landlocked)", + "note": "note: Uzbekistan includes the southern portion of the Aral Sea with a 420 km shoreline" }, "Maritime claims": { "text": "none (doubly landlocked)" @@ -91,7 +92,9 @@ "text": "Syr Darya (shared with Kyrgyzstan [s], Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan [m]) - 3,078 km; Amu Darya river mouth (shared with Tajikistan [s], Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan) - 2,620 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km)" + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "(Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most of the population is concentrated in the fertile Fergana Valley in the easternmost arm of the country; the south has significant clusters of people, but the central and western deserts are sparsely populated" @@ -712,43 +715,43 @@ "text": "

lower-middle income Central Asian economy; key exporter of natural gas, cotton, and gold; ongoing reform efforts to reduce state-owned sector dominance, attract foreign investment, and improve sustainability of cotton production

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$379.989 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$356.797 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$335.678 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$316.674 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.29% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "6% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.4% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$10,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$10,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$9,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$9,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$101.592 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$114.965 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -765,34 +768,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "20.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "43.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "68.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "32.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-3.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "23.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-40.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-38% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -804,7 +807,7 @@ "text": "textiles, food processing, machine building, metallurgy, mining, hydrocarbon extraction, chemicals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.18% (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -836,12 +839,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11% (2023 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "31.2 (2022 est.)" - } + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "34.5 (2023 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { @@ -853,21 +858,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "23.2% (2022 est.)" - } + "text": "25.3% (2023 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "14.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "13.95% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "17.22% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "11.99% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "17.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -880,37 +886,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "24.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "11.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "11.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$5.738 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$7.8 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$7.799 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$2.847 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$4.898 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$26.173 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$25.05 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$20.966 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$16.442 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -922,15 +923,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$43.624 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$42.646 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$35.643 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$27.936 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -943,7 +944,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$9.145 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$41.237 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$34.558 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json index 3f0803cc..12082217 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json @@ -100,7 +100,12 @@ "text": "Mekong (shared with China [s], Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 km; Salween river mouth (shared with China [s] and Thailand) - 3,060 km; Irrawaddy river mouth (shared with China [s]) - 2,809 km; Chindwin - 1,158 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Irrawaddy (413,710 sq km), Salween (271,914 sq km)
Pacific Ocean drainage: Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Irrawaddy (413,710 sq km), Salween (271,914 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population concentrated along coastal areas and in general proximity to the shores of the Irrawaddy River; the extreme north is relatively underpopulated" @@ -549,16 +554,16 @@ }, "Executive branch": { "chief of state": { - "text": "Prime Minister, State Administration Council Chair, Sr. Gen. MIN AUNG HLAING (since 1 August 2021)" + "text": "Acting President Sr. Gen. MIN AUNG HLAING (since 31 July 2025)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Prime Minister, State Administration Council Chair, Sr. Gen. MIN AUNG HLAING (since 1 August 2021)" + "text": "Prime Minister NYO SAW (since 31 July 2025)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Cabinet appointments shared by the president and the commander-in-chief" }, "election/appointment process": { - "text": "prior to the military takeover in 2021, president was indirectly elected by simple majority vote by the full Assembly of the Union from among 3 vice-presidential candidates nominated by the Presidential Electoral College (consists of members of the lower and upper houses and military members); the other 2 candidates become vice presidents (president elected for a 5-year term)" + "text": "prior to the military takeover in 2021, president was indirectly elected by simple majority vote by the full Assembly of the Union from among 3 vice-presidential candidates nominated by the Presidential Electoral College (consists of members of the lower and upper houses and military members); the other 2 candidates became vice presidents (president elected for a 5-year term)" }, "most recent election date": { "text": "8 November 2020" @@ -567,12 +572,12 @@ "text": "
2020:  the National League for Democracy (NLD) won 396 seats across both houses -- well above the 322 required for a parliamentary majority -- but on 1 February 2021, the military claimed the results of the election were illegitimate and deposed State Counsellor AUNG SAN SUU KYI and President WIN MYINT of the NLD, causing military-affiliated Vice President MYINT SWE (USDP) to become acting president; MYINT SWE subsequently handed power to coup leader MIN AUNG HLAING; WIN MYINT and other key leaders of the ruling NLD party were placed under arrest after the military takeover

2018: WIN MYINT elected president in an indirect by-election held on 28 March 2018 after the resignation of HTIN KYAW; Assembly of the Union vote for president - WIN MYINT (NLD) 403, MYINT SWE (USDP) 211, HENRY VAN THIO (NLD) 18, 4 votes canceled (636 votes cast)" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "the military junta has pledged to hold new elections but has repeatedly announced delays" + "text": "on 31 July 2025, the military government announced that it was preparing for elections to be held in December 2025" }, "state counsellor": { - "text": "State Counselor AUNG SAN SUU KYI (since 6 April 2016); note - under arrest since 1 February 2021; formerly served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister for the Office of the President" + "text": "State Counselor AUNG SAN SUU KYI (since 6 April 2016); note - under arrest since 1 February 2021" }, - "note": "note 1: the military took over the government on 1 February 2021 and declared a state of emergency; the military replaced the Cabinet with the State Administrative Council (SAC), which is the official name of the military government in Burma

note 2: prior to the military takeover, the state counsellor served the equivalent term of the president and was similar to a prime minister" + "note": "note 1: on 31 July 2025, the military ended the state of emergency that had been in place since taking over the government in February 2021, dissolved the State Administrative Council (SAC) and replaced it with the National Security and Peace Commission (NSPC), chaired by Sr. Gen. MIN AUNG HLAING; the SAC had been the official name of the military government in Burma

note 2: prior to the military takeover, the state counsellor served the equivalent term of the president and was similar to a prime minister" }, "Legislative branch": { "legislature name": { @@ -600,7 +605,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires THET WIN (since 22 June 2022)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Soe Thet NAUNG (since 24 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2300 S Street NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -681,43 +686,43 @@ "text": "slowly recovering Southeast Asian economy; household incomes weaken domestic consumption; growing trade deficit; declining employment; high inflation and reduced currency power; agriculture sector remains most stable " }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$287.559 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$290.381 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$287.624 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$276.462 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.96% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.04% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-12.02% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$5,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$5,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$66.758 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$74.08 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -734,36 +739,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "22.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "37.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "39.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "59.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "13.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "33.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.4% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.6% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "rice, sugarcane, vegetables, beans, maize, groundnuts, plantains, fruits, coconuts, onions (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -772,7 +757,7 @@ "text": "agricultural processing; wood and wood products; copper, tin, tungsten, iron; cement, construction materials; pharmaceuticals; fertilizer; oil and natural gas; garments; jade and gems" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.02% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -781,10 +766,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.1% (2022 est.)" @@ -832,13 +817,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.65% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.03% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.93% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -851,11 +836,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "33.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "6% (of GDP) (2019 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json index 9d34e13a..3575b6cd 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Dato Paduka Haji SERBINI bin Haji Ali (since 28 January 2016)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires IZZATI Baharuddin (since 6 May 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "3520 International Court NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -631,43 +631,43 @@ "text": "almost exclusively an oil and gas economy; high income country; expansive and robust welfare system; the majority of the population works for the government; promulgating a nationalized halal brand; considering establishment of a bond market and stock exchange" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$36.64 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$35.26 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$35.163 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$34.771 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$35.347 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.41% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-1.63% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-1.59% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$79,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$76,800 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$76,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$76,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$78,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$15.128 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$15.463 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -684,34 +684,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "61.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "38.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "38.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "27.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "22.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "29.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "76.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "74.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-58.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, petroleum refining, liquefied natural gas, construction, agriculture, aquaculture, transportation" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.43% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -756,13 +756,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -777,32 +777,30 @@ "Public debt": { "Public debt 2017": { "text": "2.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "18.5% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$2.23 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$1.944 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$3.264 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$1.57 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3.256 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$11.483 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$11.578 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$11.573 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$14.411 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$11.202 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$14.405 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -815,14 +813,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$9.11 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$9.081 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$9.077 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$10.106 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$9.219 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$10.099 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -836,7 +834,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$4.032 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$4.414 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$4.483 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json index a197c8d7..68398739 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json @@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ "text": "Mekong (shared with China [s], Burma, Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Pacific Ocean drainage: Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population concentrated in the southeast, particularly in and around the capital of Phnom Penh; further distribution is linked closely to the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivers" @@ -630,7 +632,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Socheat OUM (since 20 September 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Koy KUONG (since 11 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "4530 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20011" @@ -709,43 +711,43 @@ "text": "one of the fastest growing Southeast Asian economies; rebounding tourism and clothing exports; substantial manufacturing and construction sectors; new trade agreements expanding agricultural markets; significant public debt; investing in new ports and roads" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$123.676 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$116.576 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$116.658 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$111.067 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$105.674 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$111.095 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.96% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "5.1% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.03% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$7,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$6,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$6,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$42.336 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$46.353 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -762,34 +764,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "17.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "40.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "36.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "35.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "60.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "6.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "32.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "66.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "71.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-67.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-72.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -801,7 +803,7 @@ "text": "tourism, garments, construction, rice milling, fishing, wood and wood products, rubber, cement, gem mining, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.31% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -813,10 +815,10 @@ "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "0.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -832,9 +834,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "16.5% (2016 est.)" - }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "40.7% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -844,14 +843,14 @@ } }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "6.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "6.57% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "6.54% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -865,36 +864,37 @@ "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "30.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } + "Public debt 2023": { + "text": "50.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "12% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", + "text": "12.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$222.108 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$552.346 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$7.582 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$10.893 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$31.712 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$27.753 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$25.497 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$20.178 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -906,15 +906,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$34.329 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$29.421 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$34.759 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$32.816 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$18.608 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$22.506 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$19.984 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -947,6 +947,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "riels (KHR) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "4,072.397 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "4,110.653 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -958,9 +961,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "4,092.783 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "4,061.149 (2019 est.)" } } }, @@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@ "text": "340 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 180 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2024)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Cambodian military's primary responsibilities are border, coastal, and internal security; key security partners include China and Vietnam

the RCAF was re-established in 1993 under the first coalition government from the merger of the Cambodian Government’s military forces (Cambodian People’s Armed Forces) and the two non-communist resistance forces (Sihanoukist National Army, aka National Army for Khmer Independence, and the Khmer People's National Liberation Armed Forces); thousands of communist Khmer Rouge fighters began surrendering by 1994 under a government amnesty program and the last of the Khmer Rouge forces (National Army of Democratic Kampuchea) were demobilized or absorbed into the RCAF in 1999 (2025)" + "text": "the primary responsibilities of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces (RCAF) are border, coastal, and internal security; key security partners include China and Vietnam; in July 2025, following months of rising tensions, the RCAF and the military forces of Thailand clashed in multiple locations along their disputed border; both sides blamed the other for provoking the five-day conflict, which included cross-border artillery shelling by both sides and air attacks by RTARF fighter aircraft and drones

the RCAF was re-established in 1993 under the first coalition government from the merger of the Cambodian Government’s military forces (Cambodian People’s Armed Forces) and the two non-communist resistance forces (Sihanoukist National Army, aka National Army for Khmer Independence, and the Khmer People's National Liberation Armed Forces); thousands of communist Khmer Rouge fighters began surrendering by 1994 under a government amnesty program and the last of the Khmer Rouge forces (National Army of Democratic Kampuchea) were demobilized or absorbed into the RCAF in 1999 (2025)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json index 0118e910..51501d5f 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json @@ -108,7 +108,18 @@ "text": "Yangtze - 6,300 km; Huang He - 5,464 km; Amur river source (shared with Mongolia and Russia [m]) - 4,444 km; Lancang Jiang (Mekong) river source (shared with Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 km; Yarlung Zangbo Jiang (Brahmaputra) river source (shared with India and Bangladesh [m]) - 3,969 km; Yin-tu Ho (Indus) river source (shared with India and Pakistan [m]) - 3,610 km; Nu Jiang (Salween) river source (shared with Thailand and Burma [m]) - 3,060 km; Irrawaddy river source (shared with Burma [m]) - 2,809 km; Zhu Jiang (Pearl) (shared with Vietnam [s]) - 2,200 km; Yuan Jiang (Red river) source (shared with Vietnam [m]) - 1,149 km 

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Pacific Ocean drainage: Amur (1,929,955 sq km), Huang He (944,970 sq km), Mekong (805,604 sq km), Yangtze (1,722,193 sq km)
Indian Ocean drainage: Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Indus (1,081,718 sq km), Irrawaddy (413,710 sq km), Salween (271,914 sq km)
Arctic Ocean drainage: Ob (2,972,493 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km), Lake Balkash (510,015 sq km)" + "Arctic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Ob (2,972,493 sq km)" + }, + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Indus (1,081,718 sq km), Irrawaddy (413,710 sq km), Salween (271,914 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amur (1,929,955 sq km), Huang He (944,970 sq km), Mekong (805,604 sq km), Yangtze (1,722,193 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), Amu Darya (534,739 sq km), Syr Darya (782,617 sq km), Lake Balkash (510,015 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "North China Aquifer System (Huang Huai Hai Plain), Song-Liao Plain, Tarim Basin" @@ -486,10 +497,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "47 (2024)" + "text": "49 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Alxa; Arxan; Dali-Cangshan; Danxiashan; Dunhuang; Enshi Grand Canyon-Tenglongdong; Fangshan; Funiushan; Guangwushan-Noushuihe; Hexigten; Hong Kong; Huanggang Dabieshan; Huangshan; Jingpohu; Jiuhuashan; Keketuohai; Leiqiong; Leye Fengshan; Linxia; Longhushan; Longyan; Lushan; Mount Changbaishan; Mount Kunlun; Ningde; Qinling Zhongnanshan; Sanqingshan; Shennongjia; Shilin; Songshan; Taining; Taishan; Tianzhushan; Wangwushan-Daimeishan; Wudalianchi; Wugongshan; Xiangxi; Xingwen; Yingyi; Yandangshan; Yanqing; Yimengshan; Yuntaishan; Zhangjlajle; Zhangye; Zhijingdong Cave; Zigong (2024)" + "text": "Alxa; Arxan; Dali-Cangshan; Danxiashan; Dunhuang; Enshi Grand Canyon-Tenglongdong; Fangshan; Funiushan; Guangwushan-Noushuihe; Hexigten; Hong Kong; Huanggang Dabieshan; Huangshan; Jingpohu; Jiuhuashan; Kanbula; Keketuohai; Leiqiong; Leye Fengshan; Linxia; Longhushan; Longyan; Lushan; Mount Changbaishan; Mount Kunlun; Ningde; Qinling Zhongnanshan; Sanqingshan; Shennongjia; Shilin; Songshan; Taining; Taishan; Tianzhushan; Wangwushan-Daimeishan; Wudalianchi; Wugongshan; Xiangxi; Xingwen; Yingyi; Yandangshan; Yanqing; Yimengshan; Yuntaishan; Yunyang: Zhangjlajle; Zhangye; Zhijingdong Cave; Zigong (2025)" } } }, @@ -722,43 +733,43 @@ "text": "

world’s second-largest economy by nominal GDP; global leader in exports and manufacturing; historically strong growth slowing; challenges of aging workforce, weak productivity, rising youth unemployment, struggling property sector, and public debt; state-sponsored economic controls and infrastructure investments

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$33.598 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$31.23 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$32.005 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$29.672 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$28.822 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$30.361 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.25% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.95% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.45% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$23,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$22,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$22,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$21,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$20,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$21,500 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$17.795 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$18.744 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -775,34 +786,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "38.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "54.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "39.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "39.6% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.2% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "41.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "19.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.1% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-17.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-17% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -814,11 +825,11 @@ "text": "world leader in gross value of industrial output; mining and ore processing, iron, steel, aluminum, and other metals, coal; machine building; armaments; textiles and apparel; petroleum; cement; chemicals; fertilizer; consumer products (including footwear, toys, and electronics); food processing; transportation equipment, including automobiles, railcars and locomotives, ships, aircraft; telecommunications equipment, commercial space launch vehicles, satellites" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "773.129 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "773.88 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -873,14 +884,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.16% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.15% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.13% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -899,31 +910,31 @@ "note": "note: official data; data cover both central and local government debt, including debt officially recognized by China's National Audit Office report in 2011; data exclude policy bank bonds, Ministry of Railway debt, and China Asset Management Company debt" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "7.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$423.919 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$252.987 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$263.382 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$443.374 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$352.886 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$3.793 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$3.511 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.508 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$3.719 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$3.555 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -935,15 +946,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$3.254 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$3.125 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.122 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$3.142 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$3.094 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -956,7 +967,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$3.265 trillion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$3.456 trillion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$3.45 trillion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json index cc206dbb..1a18f1a6 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json @@ -544,43 +544,43 @@ "text": "high-income tourism- and services-based economy; global financial hub; COVID-19 and political protests fueled recent recession; ongoing recovery but lower-skilled unemployment remains high; investing in job-reskilling programs" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$497.88 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$485.834 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$485.541 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$470.421 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$488.412 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$470.42 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.28% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-3.68% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.45% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-3.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$66,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$64,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$64,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$64,000 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$65,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$380.812 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$407.107 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -603,28 +603,28 @@ "text": "6.3% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "91.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "91.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "70.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "67.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.5% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "176.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "181.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-176% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-177.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -636,11 +636,11 @@ "text": "trading and logistics, financial services, professional services, tourism, cultural and creative, clothing and textiles, shipping, electronics, toys, clocks and watches" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.59% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.823 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.836 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -648,10 +648,10 @@ "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -667,14 +667,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "19.9% (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": { - "text": "53.9 (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "11.5% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -683,23 +675,15 @@ "text": "0.7% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" } }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.8%" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "38.1% (2016)" - } - }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.11% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.12% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.12% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -711,36 +695,28 @@ "text": "$105.849 billion (2020 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "0.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "23.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$52.475 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$32.338 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$36.525 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$43.659 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$739.915 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$673.738 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$697.583 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$752.621 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -752,15 +728,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$723.397 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$671.492 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$682.881 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$732.087 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json index 4fe1a8ab..3b74fdaa 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ "exclusive economic zone": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands" @@ -475,10 +475,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "10" + "text": "12 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Batur; Belitong; Ciletuh - Palabuhanratu; Gunung Sewu; Ijen; Maros Pangkep; Merangin Jambi; Raja Ampat; Rinjani-Lombok; Toba Caldera (2023)" + "text": "Batur; Belitong; Ciletuh - Palabuhanratu; Gunung Sewu; Ijen; Kebumen; Maros Pangkep; Merangin Jambi; Meratus; Raja Ampat; Rinjani-Lombok; Toba Caldera (2025)" } } }, @@ -718,43 +718,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income, largest and growing Southeast Asian economy; higher lending rates to moderate inflation; ongoing relocation of capital fueling infrastructure projects; major tourism sector prompting green economy goals" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$4.102 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$3.906 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$3.718 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.531 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.05% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.31% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$14,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$13,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$13,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.371 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.396 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -771,34 +771,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "12.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "40.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "39.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "54.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "29.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-19.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-20.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ "text": "petroleum and natural gas, textiles, automotive, electrical appliances, apparel, footwear, mining, cement, medical instruments and appliances, handicrafts, chemical fertilizers, plywood, rubber, processed food, jewelry, and tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" @@ -842,12 +842,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "9.4% (2023 est.)", + "text": "9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { - "text": "36.1 (2023 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2024": { + "text": "34.9 (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -861,22 +861,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "29.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.06% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.99% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.79% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "-$8.856 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "-$8.47 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$2.042 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ }, "Exports": { "Exports 2024": { - "text": "$300.811 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$300.868 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$291.287 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ }, "Imports": { "Imports 2024": { - "text": "$279.552 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$279.419 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$262.694 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$149.118 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$155.708 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$146.359 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json index b573560e..1860d53e 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json @@ -597,16 +597,16 @@ "text": "6 years" }, "most recent election date": { - "text": "7/10/2022" + "text": "7/20/2025" }, "parties elected and seats per party": { - "text": "Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) (63); Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (17); Komeito (13); Nippon Ishin (Japan Innovation Party) (12); Other (20)" + "text": "Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) (39); Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (22); Democratic Party for the People (17); Sanseito (14); Komeito (8); Nippon Ishin (Japan Innovation Party) (7); Independents (8); Other (10)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "25.5%" + "text": "29.4%" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "July 2025" + "text": "June 2028" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -720,43 +720,43 @@ "text": "second-largest East Asian economy; trade-oriented and highly diversified; high public debt levels; following years of near-zero interest rates, gradual increases to address inflation and depreciation of yen; strong rebound in tourism; aging population poses challenges to labor force participation" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.715 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$5.747 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.71 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$5.652 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.599 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$5.627 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.95% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.56% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$46,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$46,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$45,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$45,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$44,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$45,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$4.204 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.026 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -773,34 +773,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "28.6% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "71.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "69.8% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "55.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "55.5% (2022 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "21.6% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.3% (2022 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2022 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.5% (2022 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-23.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-25.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -812,11 +812,11 @@ "text": "motor vehicles, electronic equipment, machine tools, steel and nonferrous metals, ships, chemicals, textiles, processed foods" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.25% (2022 est.)", + "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "69.269 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "69.382 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -843,6 +843,12 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": { + "text": "32.3 (2020 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" + }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "15.8% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -851,15 +857,24 @@ "text": "2.5% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" } }, + "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { + "lowest 10%": { + "text": "2.4% (2020 est.)" + }, + "highest 10%": { + "text": "23.9% (2020 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" + }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.11% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.13% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.11% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -874,35 +889,32 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2022": { - "text": "216.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "215.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "35.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$194.257 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$159.185 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$156.592 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$90.152 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$196.525 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$90.21 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$922.447 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$920.737 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$923.488 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$922.813 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$920.639 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -914,15 +926,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$965.047 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$989.843 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$996.364 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$1.081 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$942.45 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -935,7 +947,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$1.16 trillion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$1.231 trillion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$1.295 trillion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json index a26cebec..3f8c2e3b 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json @@ -422,6 +422,14 @@ }, "Total renewable water resources": { "text": "77.15 billion cubic meters (2020 est.)" + }, + "Geoparks": { + "total global geoparks and regional networks": { + "text": "1 (2025)" + }, + "global geoparks and regional networks": { + "text": "Mt Paektu (2025)" + } } }, "Government": { @@ -624,45 +632,9 @@ }, "note": "note: data are in 2015 dollars

North Korea does not publish reliable National Income Accounts data; the data shown are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) GDP estimates that were made by Angus MADDISON in a study conducted for the OECD; his figure for 1999 was extrapolated to 2015 using estimated real growth rates for North Korea's GDP and an inflation factor based on the US GDP deflator; the results were rounded to the nearest $10 billion." }, - "Real GDP growth rate": { - "Real GDP growth rate 2015": { - "text": "-1.1% (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2014": { - "text": "1% (2014 est.)" - } - }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2015": { - "text": "$1,700 (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$1,800 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: data are in 2015 US dollars" - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$28 billion (2013 est.)" }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "22.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "47.6% (2017 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "29.9% (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "5.9% (2016 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-11.1% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "maize, vegetables, rice, apples, cabbages, fruits, sweet potatoes, potatoes, beans, soybeans (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -670,10 +642,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "military products; machine building, electric power, chemicals; mining (coal, iron ore, limestone, magnesite, graphite, copper, zinc, lead, and precious metals), metallurgy; textiles, food processing; tourism" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "17.637 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -683,10 +651,10 @@ "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -702,17 +670,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2018": { - "text": "$222 million (2018)" - }, - "Exports 2017": { - "text": "$4.582 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2015": { - "text": "$2.908 billion (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "China 74%, Poland 3%, Senegal 3%, Angola 3%, Austria 3% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" @@ -721,14 +678,6 @@ "text": "fake hair, iron alloys, tungsten ore, electricity, cars (2023)", "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2018": { - "text": "$2.32 billion (2018 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2016": { - "text": "$3.86 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "China 97%, Togo 1%, Peru 1%, Gabon 1%, India 0% (2023)", "note": "note: top five import partners based on percentage share of imports" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json index 0efc6294..18c64730 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json @@ -456,10 +456,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "5" + "text": "7 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Cheongsong; Hantangang; Jeju Island; Jeonbuk West Coast; Mudeungsan (2023)" + "text": "Cheongsong; Danyang; Gyeongbuk Donghaean; Hantangang; Jeju Island; Jeonbuk West Coast; Mudeungsan (2025)" } } }, @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador CHO Hyundong (since 19 April 2023)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires LEE Joon Ho (since 12 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2450 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -693,22 +693,22 @@ }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.615 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.607 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.58 trillion (2022 est.)" + "text": "$2.572 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.515 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.507 trillion (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.36% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.61% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { "text": "4.3% (2021 est.)" @@ -717,13 +717,13 @@ }, "Real GDP per capita": { "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$50,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$50,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$49,900 (2022 est.)" + "text": "$49,800 (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$48,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$48,400 (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, @@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ "text": "32.2% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "44% (2023 est.)" @@ -784,16 +784,16 @@ "text": "electronics, telecommunications, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.14% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "29.647 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "29.713 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" @@ -815,9 +815,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "14.4% (2016 est.)" - }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { "text": "32.9 (2021 est.)" @@ -843,13 +840,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.45% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.47% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.43% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -926,7 +923,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$409.457 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$418.219 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$420.93 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json index 1303b822..07c82f7e 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Mènam Khong (Mekong) (shared with China [s], Burma, Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Pacific Ocean drainage: Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most densely populated area is in and around the capital city of Vientiane; large communities are primarily found along the Mekong River along the southwestern border; overall density is considered one of the lowest in Southeast Asia" @@ -684,43 +686,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income, industrial Southeast Asian economy; high inflation due to 2022 currency depreciation brought on by persistently high debt; new Laos-China railway and dry port; rising inequities; ongoing labor shortages" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$66.905 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$64.173 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$61.856 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$60.225 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.75% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.71% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.53% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$8,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$8,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$8,200 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$8,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$15.843 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$16.503 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -737,13 +739,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "16.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "44% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -776,7 +778,7 @@ "text": "mining (copper, tin, gold, gypsum); timber, electric power, agricultural processing, rubber, construction, garments, cement, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.61% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -785,13 +787,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "1.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -836,13 +838,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.81% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.55% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.17% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -855,11 +857,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "63.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "12.1% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json index b25d1ca1..1428e9b5 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json @@ -465,43 +465,43 @@ "text": "high-income, Chinese special administrative region economy; known for apparel exports and gambling tourism; currency pegged to Hong Kong dollar; significant recession due to 2015 Chinese anticorruption campaign; COVID-19 further halved economic activity" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$77.524 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$71.248 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$40.699 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$50.626 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "8.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "75.06% (2023 est.)" + "text": "75.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-19.61% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "23.54% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-19.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$112,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$105,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$60,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$74,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$45.803 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$50.183 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -527,22 +527,22 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "30.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "14.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "91.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "89.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-50.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-45.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -554,19 +554,19 @@ "text": "tourism, gambling, clothing, textiles, electronics, footwear, toys" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.78% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6.8% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "373,800 (2024 est.)", + "text": "382,100 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" @@ -587,13 +587,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.23% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.33% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.24% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -606,11 +606,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "0% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "22.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json index 0f27cd85..991519f8 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json @@ -695,43 +695,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income East Asian economy; large human capital improvements over last 3 decades; agricultural and natural resource rich; export and consumption-led growth; high inflation due to supply bottlenecks and increased food and energy prices; currency depreciation" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$59.221 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$56.474 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$52.572 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$50.053 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "7.42% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.03% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.64% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$16,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$15,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$14,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$20.325 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$23.586 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,34 +748,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "39.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "38.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "41% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "44.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "8.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "76.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-66.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-69.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ "text": "construction and construction materials; mining (coal, copper, molybdenum, fluorspar, tin, tungsten, gold); oil; food and beverages; processing of animal products, cashmere and natural fiber manufacturing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "12.89% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -796,13 +796,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -839,13 +839,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.24% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.33% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.08% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$4.891 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$5.508 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$4.916 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json index 13232f26..ab72cf08 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km, East Malaysia 2,607 km)" + "text": "4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km; East Malaysia 2,607 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires KHAERIAH Zaehera Abd Kayyum (since 9 February 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Tan Sri Muhammad SHAHRUL Ikram bin Yaakob (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "3516 International Court NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -703,43 +703,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Southeast Asian economy; implementing key anticorruption policies; major electronics, oil, and chemicals exporter; trade sector employs over 40% of jobs; key economic equity initiative; high labor productivity" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.212 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.153 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.113 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.022 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.56% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.86% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$34,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$32,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$32,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$29,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$399.705 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$421.972 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -756,34 +756,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "37.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "53.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "53.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "60.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "60.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "68.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "71.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-63.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-66% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ "text": "Peninsular Malaysia - rubber and oil palm processing and manufacturing, petroleum and natural gas, light manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, medical technology, electronics and semiconductors, timber processing; Sabah - logging, petroleum and natural gas production; Sarawak - agriculture processing, petroleum and natural gas production, logging" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.33% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -804,13 +804,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -854,15 +854,15 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.43% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.42% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -938,7 +938,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$112.968 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$116.229 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$113.463 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/pf.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/pf.json index ee411199..31733ec5 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/pf.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/pf.json @@ -36,9 +36,6 @@ "Coastline": { "text": "518 km" }, - "Maritime claims": { - "text": "NA" - }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical" }, diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/pg.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/pg.json index 1655a8c3..f4d4f64d 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/pg.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/pg.json @@ -37,9 +37,6 @@ "Coastline": { "text": "926 km" }, - "Maritime claims": { - "text": "NA" - }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical" }, diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json index 531bf47d..24919097 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ "exclusive fishing zone": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; northwest monsoon (December to March), southeast monsoon (May to October); slight seasonal temperature variation" @@ -672,43 +672,43 @@ "text": "

lower-middle-income Pacific island economy; primarily informal agrarian sector; natural-resource-rich and key exporter of liquified natural gas; collapse in betel nut prices, tighter monetary policy, and improved foreign-exchange availability contributing to declining inflation; challenges include lack of progress in infrastructure, agricultural reform, and corruption

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$45.487 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$43.371 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$43.697 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$42.093 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$39.82 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.04% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.71% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-0.78% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$4,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$4,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$4,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$4,000 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$30.729 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$32.538 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -725,13 +725,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "17% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "36.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ "text": "oil and gas; mining (gold, copper, and nickel); palm oil processing; plywood and wood chip production; copra crushing; construction; tourism; fishing; livestock (pork, poultry, cattle) and dairy farming; spice products (turmeric, vanilla, ginger, cardamom, chili, pepper, citronella, and nutmeg)" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.59% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" @@ -796,13 +796,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.05% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json index a58673a8..0e712d8e 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json @@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ "text": "5/12/2025" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "28%" + "text": "28.3%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "May 2028" @@ -624,6 +624,9 @@ "most recent election date": { "text": "5/12/2025" }, + "parties elected and seats per party": { + "text": "Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) (2); Nacionalista Party (NP) (3); Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Laban (PDP-Laban) (2); Lakas- CMD party (1); Katipunan ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino (KANP) (1); Liberal Party (1); Independents (2)" + }, "percentage of women in chamber": { "text": "20.8%" }, @@ -733,43 +736,43 @@ "text": "growing Southeast Asian economy; commercial rebound led by transportation, construction and financial services; electronics exports recovering from sector slowdown; significant remittances; interest rate rises following heightened inflation; uncertainties due to increased regional tensions with China " }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.202 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.138 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.137 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.078 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.002 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.55% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.58% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.71% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$10,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$9,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$9,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$8,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$437.146 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$461.618 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -786,34 +789,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "9.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "28.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "27.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "76.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76.1% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "26.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-40.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-40.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -825,7 +828,7 @@ "text": "semiconductors and electronics assembly, business process outsourcing, food and beverage manufacturing, construction, electric/gas/water supply, chemical products, radio/television/communications equipment and apparatus, petroleum and fuel, textile and garments, non-metallic minerals, basic metal industries, transport equipment" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.59% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -837,7 +840,7 @@ "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -857,12 +860,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "18.1% (2021 est.)", + "text": "15.5% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "40.7 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "39.3 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -876,22 +879,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "32.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "31.6% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "8.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.94% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "9.41% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "9.31% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -968,7 +971,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$95.251 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$106.195 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$103.742 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json index 5bd869da..5af09ac1 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json @@ -676,43 +676,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, service-based economy; global financial hub; business-friendly policies and open to investment and trade; inflation easing but persistent in services; public investments in education, healthcare, and infrastructure; strong human capital development challenged by aging population

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$800.304 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$754.758 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$766.662 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$746.73 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$719.13 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$752.948 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.08% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.84% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "9.69% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$132,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$127,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$129,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$132,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$131,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$133,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$501.428 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$547.387 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -729,34 +729,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "72.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "73% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "31.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "10.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "174.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "178.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-136.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-143.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -768,11 +768,11 @@ "text": "electronics, chemicals, financial services, oil drilling equipment, petroleum refining, biomedical products, scientific instruments, telecommunication equipment, processed food and beverages, ship repair, offshore platform construction, entrepot trade" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.89% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.672 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.722 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -799,11 +799,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": { - "text": "45.9 (2017)" - } - }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "7% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -812,14 +807,6 @@ "text": "1.7% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" } }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.6%" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "27.5% (2017)" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" @@ -843,12 +830,12 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "177% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "175.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "14% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "13.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -905,7 +892,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$365.494 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$383.946 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$359.835 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json index 0503971c..75b0438e 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json @@ -102,7 +102,12 @@ "text": "Mae Nam Khong (Mekong) (shared with China [s], Burma, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam [m]) - 4,350 km; Salween (shared with China [s] and Burma [m]) - 3,060 km; Mun - 1,162 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Salween (271,914 sq km)
Pacific Ocean drainage: Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Salween (271,914 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "highest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country" @@ -739,87 +744,87 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Southeast Asian economy; substantial infrastructure; major electronics, food, and automobile parts exporter; globally used currency; extremely low unemployment; ongoing Thailand 4.0 economic development" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.558 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.516 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.519 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.488 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.452 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.489 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.89% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.46% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.57% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$21,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$21,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$21,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$20,700 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$20,200 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$20,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$514.969 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$526.411 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { - "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "8.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "58.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "57.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "65.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "70.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-63.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-66.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -831,7 +836,7 @@ "text": "tourism, textiles and garments, agricultural processing, beverages, tobacco, cement, light manufacturing such as jewelry and electric appliances, computers and parts, integrated circuits, furniture, plastics, automobiles and automotive parts, agricultural machinery, air conditioning and refrigeration, ceramics, aluminum, chemical, environmental management, glass, granite and marble, leather, machinery and metal work, petrochemical, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, printing, pulp and paper, rubber, sugar, rice, fishing, cassava, world's second-largest tungsten producer and third-largest tin producer" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.27% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -843,10 +848,10 @@ "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "0.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -863,12 +868,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "6.3% (2021 est.)", + "text": "5.4% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "34.9 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "33.5 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -882,23 +887,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "27.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "26.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.88% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "1.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.79% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -912,36 +917,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "61.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "15.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "15.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$11.089 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$7.412 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$17.162 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$10.722 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$369.191 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$337.45 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$324.111 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$295.972 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -953,15 +958,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$351.419 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$327.008 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$334.44 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$296.569 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -974,7 +979,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$217.261 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$236.934 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$224.47 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1245,7 +1250,7 @@ "text": "280 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2024)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the RTARF’s missions include defending the country’s territory and sovereignty, protecting the monarchy, ensuring internal security, and responding to natural disasters; it also plays a large role in domestic politics and has attempted as many as 20 coups since the fall of absolute monarchy in 1932, the most recent being in 2014

since 2004, the military and associated paramilitary forces have fought against separatist insurgents in the southern provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat, as well as parts of Songkhla; the insurgency is rooted in ethnic Malay nationalist resistance to Thai rule that followed the extension of Siamese sovereignty over the Patani Sultanate in the 18th century; the insurgency consists of several armed groups, the largest of which is the Barisan Revolusi Nasional-Koordinasi (BRN-C): since 2020, Thai officials have been negotiating with BRN, and has parallel talks with an umbrella organization, MARA Pattani, that claims to represent the insurgency groups; since 2004, violence associated with the insurgency has claimed more than 7,000 lives; the Thai Government has had as many as 100,000 military and paramilitary forces deployed in the south to combat the insurgency

Thailand has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US, a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; the Thai and US militaries host the annual \"Cobra Gold\" multinational military exercises in Thailand; the exercise is one of the largest multinational exercises in the Pacific region (2024)" + "text": "the missions of the Royal Thai Armed Forces (RTARF) include defending the country’s territory and sovereignty, protecting the monarchy, ensuring internal security, and responding to natural disasters; key areas of emphasis are disputed international borders and a low-level insurgency in the country's south; the military has historically had a large role in domestic politics and has attempted as many as 20 coups since the fall of absolute monarchy in 1932, the most recent being in 2014

in July 2025, following months of rising tensions, the RTARF and Cambodian military forces clashed in multiple locations along their disputed border; both sides blamed the other for provoking the five-day conflict, which included cross-border artillery shelling by both sides and air attacks by RTARF fighter aircraft and drones; since 2004, the RTARF and Thai paramilitary forces have combated a separatist insurgency in the southern Thailand provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat, as well as parts of Songkhla; the insurgency is rooted in ethnic Malay nationalist resistance to Thai rule that followed the extension of Siamese sovereignty over the Patani Sultanate in the 18th century; the insurgency consists of several armed groups, the largest of which is the Barisan Revolusi Nasional-Koordinasi (BRN-C): insurgent attacks have largely involved bombings; since 2020, Thai officials have been negotiating with BRN, and has parallel talks with an umbrella organization, MARA Pattani, that claims to represent the insurgency groups (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json index 41e063de..edef789e 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json @@ -656,43 +656,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income Southeast Asian economy; government expenditures funded via oil fund drawdowns; endemic corruption undermines growth; foreign aid-dependent; wide-scale poverty, unemployment, and illiteracy" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.863 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$5.992 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.995 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$7.318 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$9.214 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$7.322 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-2.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-18.12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-18.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-20.58% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.32% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-20.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$4,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$4,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$6,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.08 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.881 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ "text": "printing, soap manufacturing, handicrafts, woven cloth" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-56.97% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-57% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -757,13 +757,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -779,34 +779,15 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "41.8% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" - }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "28.7 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" - }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "4% (2014 est.)" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "24% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" - }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "11.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "9.28% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.12% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.14% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -819,37 +800,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "3.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "21.6% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$529.738 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$17.331 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$177.336 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$474.005 million (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$1.524 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$408.059 million (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$278.047 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$701.808 million (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.858 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$2.772 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -861,14 +837,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.197 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$1.204 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.169 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$1.405 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$1.298 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.286 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -881,15 +857,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$736.967 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$781.995 million (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$830.81 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$934.781 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { @@ -1049,7 +1025,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Timor-Leste Defense Force (Falintil-Forcas de Defesa de Timor-L'este, Falintil (F-FDTL)): Land Component, Light Air Component, Naval Component

Ministry of Interior: National Police of Timor-Leste (Polícia Nacional de Timor-Leste, PNTL) (2025)" + "text": "Timor-Leste Defense Force (Falintil-Forcas de Defesa de Timor-L'este, Falintil (F-FDTL)): Land Component, Air Force Component, Naval Component

Ministry of Interior: National Police of Timor-Leste (Polícia Nacional de Timor-Leste, PNTL) (2025)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2024": { @@ -1078,7 +1054,7 @@ "text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; compulsory service was authorized in 2020 for men and women aged 18-30 for 18 months of service, but the level of implementation is unclear (2023)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the F-FDTL is a small and lightly equipped force with both external defense and internal security roles; it has two infantry battalions, a small air component, and a handful of naval patrol boats

since achieving independence, Timor-Leste has received security assistance from or has made defense cooperation arrangements with Australia, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Portugal, the UN, and the US (2024)" + "text": "the Timor-Leste Defense Force (F-FDTL) has both external defense and internal security roles; it also engages in national development missions, international peacekeeping, and regional security cooperation; the F-FDTL has ties with a variety of partners, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Portugal, the UN, and the US (2025)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json index 451157f7..f8fe940b 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json @@ -592,17 +592,6 @@ }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "1.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "36% (2017 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "62.1% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { "text": "48.3% (2023 est.)" @@ -630,12 +619,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "electronics, communications and information technology products, petroleum refining, chemicals, textiles, iron and steel, machinery, cement, food processing, vehicles, consumer products, pharmaceuticals" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "11.498 million (2020 est.)" - }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" @@ -676,9 +659,6 @@ }, "note": "note: data for central government" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "16% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$105.076 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -731,14 +711,6 @@ "text": "integrated circuits, crude petroleum, machinery, natural gas, coal (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$456.7 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$439 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exchange rates": { "Currency": { "text": "New Taiwan dollars (TWD) per US dollar -" @@ -993,7 +965,7 @@ "note": "note 1: in January 2024, Taiwan extended compulsory service from 4 to 12 months for men born in 2005 and thereafter

note 2: as of 2023, women made up about 15% of the active-duty military" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the military’s primary responsibility is external security, including the defense of the country’s sovereignty and territory, and the protection of Taiwan’s air space, maritime claims, and sea lines of communication; its main focus is the challenge posed by the People’s Republic of China

the US Taiwan Relations Act of April 1979 states that the US shall provide Taiwan with arms of a defensive character and shall maintain the capacity of the US to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or social or economic system, of the people of Taiwan (2024)" + "text": "the military’s primary responsibility is external security, including the defense of the country’s sovereignty and territory, and the protection of Taiwan’s air space, maritime claims, and sea lines of communication; its main focus is the challenge posed by the People’s Republic of China

the US Taiwan Relations Act of April 1979 states that the US shall provide Taiwan with arms of a defensive character and shall maintain the capacity of the US to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or social or economic system, of the people of Taiwan (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json index 61b741a0..45f3ab94 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ "text": "Sông Tiên Giang (Mekong) river mouth (shared with China [s], Burma, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia) - 4,350 km; Pearl river source (shared with China [m]) - 2,200 km; Red river mouth (shared with China [s]) - 1,149 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Pacific Ocean drainage: Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mekong (805,604 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "though it has one of the highest population densities in the world, the population is not evenly dispersed; clustering is heaviest along the South China Sea and Gulf of Tonkin, with the Mekong Delta (in the south) and the Red River Valley (in the north) having the largest concentrations of people" @@ -464,10 +466,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "3" + "text": "4 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Dak Nong; Dong Van Karst Plateau; Non nuoc Cao Bang (2023)" + "text": "Dak Nong; Dong Van Karst Plateau; Lang Son; Non nuoc Cao Bang (2025)" } } }, @@ -698,43 +700,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income socialist East Asian economy; rapid economic growth since Đổi Mới reforms; strong investment and productivity growth; tourism and manufacturing hub; TPP signatory; declining poverty aside from ethnic minorities; systemic corruption" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.456 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.354 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.359 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.289 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.192 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.294 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "7.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.05% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.12% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.55% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$14,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$13,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$12,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$13,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$429.717 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$476.388 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -751,34 +753,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "37.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "42.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "54.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "54.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "8.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.8% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "30.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "87.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "86.5% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-79.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-78.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -790,7 +792,7 @@ "text": "food processing, garments, shoes, machine-building; mining, coal, steel; cement, chemical fertilizer, glass, tires, oil, mobile phones" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.74% (2023 est.)", + "text": "8.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -799,13 +801,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -850,13 +852,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.26% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.22% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.47% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.5% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -875,31 +877,28 @@ }, "note": "note: official data; data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "24.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$28.047 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$25.833 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$25.793 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$1.402 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$4.628 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$429.383 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$375.1 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$374.986 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$385.241 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$340.126 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -911,15 +910,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$398.672 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$339.859 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$339.785 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$369.746 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$338.327 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -931,15 +930,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$83.082 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$92.238 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$86.54 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$109.371 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { diff --git a/europe/al.json b/europe/al.json index 285cc971..b2f49a06 100644 --- a/europe/al.json +++ b/europe/al.json @@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution, with somewhat higher concentrations of people in the western and central parts of the country" @@ -695,43 +697,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income Balkan economy; EU accession candidate; growth bolstered by tourism, agriculture, mining, construction, and private consumption; fiscal consolidation through revenue collection and tax compliance enhancements to address public debt; challenges include weak governance, corruption, and high emigration rates

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$51.36 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$50.098 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$49.403 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$48.201 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$45.981 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$47.532 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.94% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.83% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.91% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$18,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$18,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$17,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$16,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$17,100 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$23.547 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$27.178 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,13 +750,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "16.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "48% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -787,22 +789,22 @@ "text": "food; footwear, apparel and clothing; lumber, oil, cement, chemicals, mining, basic metals, hydropower" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.08% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.375 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.37 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "10.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "10.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "10.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "10.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -838,14 +840,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "8.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.65% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "9.18% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "9.53% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -869,27 +871,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$646.107 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$281.7 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.117 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.37 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$9.848 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$9.099 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$7.057 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$5.612 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -901,15 +903,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$11.697 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$10.374 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$9.016 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$8.004 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -921,15 +923,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$6.516 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$6.455 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$5.266 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$5.635 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Debt - external": { diff --git a/europe/an.json b/europe/an.json index d5d336f7..ecfa9b37 100644 --- a/europe/an.json +++ b/europe/an.json @@ -604,54 +604,54 @@ "text": "high GDP; low unemployment; non-EU Euro user; co-principality duty-free area between Spain and France; tourist hub but hit hard by COVID-19; modern, non-tax haven financial sector; looking for big tech investments; new member of SEPA and IMF" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.402 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$5.226 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$5.094 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$4.65 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.58% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "9.56% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.29% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$65,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$64,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$63,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$59,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.785 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.04 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "12.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "78.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "77.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -662,26 +662,18 @@ "text": "tourism (particularly skiing), banking, timber, furniture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "14.39% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "39,750 (2016)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "3.7% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.18% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.32% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.59% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -693,14 +685,6 @@ "text": "$2.06 billion (2016)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2014": { - "text": "41% of GDP (2014 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "69% (of GDP) (2016)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$538.287 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/au.json b/europe/au.json index 52b8adac..8ff3e5a6 100644 --- a/europe/au.json +++ b/europe/au.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Donau (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the northern and eastern portions of the country are more densely populated; nearly two thirds of the populace lives in urban areas" @@ -702,43 +704,43 @@ "text": "one of the strongest EU and euro economies; diversified trade portfolios and relations; enormous trade economy; Russian energy dependence, but investing in alternative energy; aging labor force but large refugee population; large government debt" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$581.131 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$593.703 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$588.031 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$599.427 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$569.376 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$593.701 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-1.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.95% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.28% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.24% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$63,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$65,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$64,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$66,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$63,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$65,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$511.685 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$521.642 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -755,13 +757,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "63.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -794,16 +796,16 @@ "text": "construction, machinery, vehicles and parts, food, metals, chemicals, lumber and paper, electronics, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.99% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-5.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "4.738 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "4.768 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "5.3% (2023 est.)" @@ -830,8 +832,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "30.7 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "30.9 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -845,22 +847,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "23.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.64% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.64% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.66% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -937,7 +939,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$11.919 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$35.406 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$31.212 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/be.json b/europe/be.json index 9e63aa59..2098dfd5 100644 --- a/europe/be.json +++ b/europe/be.json @@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ "text": "57 sq km (2013)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Seine (78,919 sq km), Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Seine (78,919 sq km), Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most of the population is concentrated in the northern two thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world, with approximately 97% living in urban areas" @@ -711,43 +713,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, core EU and eurozone economy; slow growth with weakened domestic consumption and export demand; high public debt and structural deficits linked to social spending; aging workforce with weak productivity growth and participation rates

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$749.229 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$756.586 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$741.672 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$747.233 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$716.884 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$732.865 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.25% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.23% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.93% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$63,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$64,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$62,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$64,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$61,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$62,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$644.783 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$664.564 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -764,13 +766,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "71.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "72.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -785,7 +787,7 @@ "text": "24.4% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "84.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -803,11 +805,11 @@ "text": "engineering and metal products, motor vehicle assembly, transportation equipment, scientific instruments, processed food and beverages, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, base metals, textiles, glass, petroleum" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.25% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "5.385 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "5.416 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -815,7 +817,7 @@ "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -839,8 +841,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "26.6 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "26.4 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -854,22 +856,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "21.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.3% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { "text": "2.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.35% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.39% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -946,7 +948,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$22.374 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$41.449 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$40.813 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/bk.json b/europe/bk.json index 208c4919..265fdcb8 100644 --- a/europe/bk.json +++ b/europe/bk.json @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ "text": "30 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the northern and central areas of the country are the most densely populated" @@ -701,43 +703,43 @@ "text": "import-dominated economy; remains consumption-heavy; lack of private sector investments and diversification; jointly addressing structural economic challenges; Chinese energy infrastructure investments; high unemployment; tourism industry impacted by COVID-19" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$64.641 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$64.104 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$63.077 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$62.717 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$60.174 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$61.843 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.21% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.23% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.39% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$20,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$20,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$19,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$19,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$18,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$19,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$27.515 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$28.343 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -754,34 +756,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "55.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "68.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "19.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { "text": "23.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "44.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.9% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-55.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-55.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -793,7 +795,7 @@ "text": "steel, coal, iron ore, lead, zinc, manganese, bauxite, aluminum, motor vehicle assembly, textiles, tobacco products, wooden furniture, ammunition, domestic appliances, oil refining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.47% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -802,7 +804,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "10.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "10.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "10.7% (2023 est.)" @@ -837,14 +839,14 @@ } }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "11% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "10.26% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.52% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "10.47% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -859,7 +861,7 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "40.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "40.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, @@ -868,27 +870,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.176 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$638.769 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.078 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$349.24 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$12.141 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$12.126 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$11.838 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$10.116 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -900,15 +902,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$16.202 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$15.37 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$15.166 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$12.739 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -921,7 +923,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$9.127 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$9.419 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$9.205 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/bo.json b/europe/bo.json index 00e98a60..a9a9dafe 100644 --- a/europe/bo.json +++ b/europe/bo.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Dnyapro (Dnieper) (shared with Russia [s] and Ukraine [m]) - 2,287 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Dnieper (533,966 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Dnieper (533,966 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations" @@ -714,43 +716,43 @@ "text": "declining Russian energy subsidies will end in 2024; growing public debt; strong currency pressures have led to higher inflation; recent price controls on basic food and drugs; public sector wage increases and fragile private sector threaten household income gains and economic growth" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$265.22 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$254.407 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$254.995 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$244.89 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$256.855 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.89% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-4.66% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.44% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-4.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$29,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$27,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$27,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$26,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$27,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$71.857 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$75.962 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -767,34 +769,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "47.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "54.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "66.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.1% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-66.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-66.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -806,11 +808,11 @@ "text": "metal-cutting machine tools, tractors, trucks, earthmovers, motorcycles, synthetic fibers, fertilizer, textiles, refrigerators, washing machines and other household appliances" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "8.42% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "4.811 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "4.817 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -865,14 +867,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.75% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.02% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.65% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -892,7 +894,7 @@ "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "12.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "12.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -949,7 +951,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$4.392 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$8.912 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$8.118 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/bu.json b/europe/bu.json index fa06af57..cc80baa5 100644 --- a/europe/bu.json +++ b/europe/bu.json @@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ "text": "Dunav (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger populations" @@ -597,7 +599,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Stefka YOVCHEVA (since April 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Stefka YOVCHEVA (since 7 May 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1621 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -682,43 +684,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income EU economy; currency pegged to the euro, with eurozone accession pending; declining energy prices helping lower inflation rate; EU structural funds contributing to investment recovery; skilled labor shortage driven by emigration and aging population

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$219.645 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$215.338 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$213.64 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$211.35 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$203.146 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$209.683 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.89% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.04% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.66% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$34,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$33,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$33,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$31,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$29,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$32,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$102.408 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$112.212 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -735,34 +737,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "57.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "18.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "61.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-57.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-53.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -774,19 +776,19 @@ "text": "electricity, gas, water; food, beverages, tobacco; machinery and equipment, automotive parts, base metals, chemical products, coke, refined petroleum, nuclear fuel; outsourcing centers" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-4.11% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.106 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.124 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -810,8 +812,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "39 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "38.2 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -825,22 +827,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "29.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "30.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.38% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -864,27 +866,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$2.014 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$927.67 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$894.86 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$2.359 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$872.53 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$2.43 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$62.661 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$63.38 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$63.415 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$63.246 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$52.125 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -896,14 +898,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$60.029 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$59.16 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$59.158 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$62.26 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$49.999 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$62.261 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -917,7 +919,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$40.27 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$43.698 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$46.334 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/cy.json b/europe/cy.json index d8eca286..fe7912e2 100644 --- a/europe/cy.json +++ b/europe/cy.json @@ -695,43 +695,43 @@ "note": "note: Even though the whole of the island is part of the EU, implementation of the EU \"acquis communautaire\" has been suspended in the area administered by Turkish Cypriots, known locally as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, until political conditions permit the reunification of the island. Its market-based economy is roughly one-fifth the size of its southern neighbor and is likewise dominated by the service sector with a large portion of the population employed by the government. Manufacturing is limited mainly to food and beverages, furniture and fixtures, construction materials, metal and non-metal products, textiles and clothing. Little trade exists with the Republic of Cyprus outside of construction, historically relying heavily upon Turkey for financial aid, defense, telecommunications, utilities, and postal services. The Turkish Lira is the preferred currency, though foreign currencies are widely accepted in business transactions." }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$50.055 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$49.526 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$48.386 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$48.266 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$44.955 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$47.085 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.61% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.37% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "9.91% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$53,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$53,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$52,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$52,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$49,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$51,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$33.887 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$36.333 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,34 +748,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "10.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "76.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "59.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "97% (2023 est.)" + "text": "96.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-95.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-93.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ "note": "note: area administered by Turkish Cypriots - foodstuffs, textiles, clothing, ship repair, clay, gypsum, copper, furniture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.11% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -797,13 +797,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "6.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -824,29 +824,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "31.3 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "31.5 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "26.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.83% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.69% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.06% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -870,26 +870,26 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$3.05 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$3.194 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$3.831 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$1.709 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.655 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$2.178 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$35.12 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$32.876 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$32.922 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$31.552 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$27.491 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$32.563 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -902,14 +902,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$33.802 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$32.441 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$32.556 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$30.593 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$26.1 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$31.486 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$921.269 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$2.088 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$1.789 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/da.json b/europe/da.json index 9a8c2ce7..532c06b8 100644 --- a/europe/da.json +++ b/europe/da.json @@ -685,43 +685,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, EU-member, trade-oriented Nordic economy; growth driven by pharmaceuticals, energy, and services; large share of employment in public sector; fixed exchange rate pegged to euro; strong fiscal position and declining public debt; tight labor market mitigated by migrant workers and higher retirement age

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$440.558 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$428.759 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$424.937 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$418.321 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$411.976 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$414.592 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.54% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.84% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$73,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$72,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$71,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$70,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$70,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$70,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$407.092 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$429.457 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -738,13 +738,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "64.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "64% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ "text": "22.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "68% (2023 est.)" @@ -777,11 +777,11 @@ "text": "wind turbines, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, shipbuilding and refurbishment, iron, steel, nonferrous metals, chemicals, food processing, machinery and transportation equipment, textiles and clothing, electronics, construction, furniture and other wood products" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.41% (2023 est.)", + "text": "12% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.207 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.21 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -813,8 +813,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "28.3 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "29.3 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -828,22 +828,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "23.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.35% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.35% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.35% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -867,27 +867,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$55.901 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$40.061 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$46.488 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$35.362 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$299.405 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$276.646 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$283.37 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$239.956 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -899,15 +899,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$252.954 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$243.478 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$245.07 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$214.488 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$103.239 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$108.405 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$109.371 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ee.json b/europe/ee.json index 340c9592..a63b56f1 100644 --- a/europe/ee.json +++ b/europe/ee.json @@ -362,66 +362,66 @@ }, "Economy": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$24.441 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$24.436 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$24.17 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$24.308 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$23.457 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$24.036 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.43% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.01% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$54,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$54,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$53,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$54,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$52,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$53,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$18.591 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$19.423 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "6.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "8.8% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.6% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "65.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -433,10 +433,10 @@ "text": "20.8% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "51.9% (2023 est.)" @@ -454,22 +454,22 @@ "text": "among the world's largest and most technologically advanced regions, the EU industrial base includes: ferrous and non-ferrous metal production and processing, metal products, petroleum, coal, cement, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, aerospace, rail transportation equipment, passenger and commercial vehicles, construction equipment, industrial equipment, shipbuilding, electrical power equipment, machine tools and automated manufacturing systems, electronics and telecommunications equipment, fishing, food and beverages, furniture, paper, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.93% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "220.191 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "221.391 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -485,57 +485,31 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": { - "text": "30.8 (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.8%" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "23.8% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.82% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.78% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2014": { - "text": "86.8% of GDP (2014)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "19.8% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "$404.9 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "$359.7 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$9.783 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$9.677 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$9.689 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$9.427 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$8.714 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$9.425 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -548,15 +522,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; includes both exports to external partners and internal trade among EU member states" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$8.953 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$8.974 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$8.978 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$9.072 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$8.024 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -567,16 +541,13 @@ "text": "cars, crude petroleum, natural gas, refined petroleum, vehicle parts/accessories (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars; includes both imports from external partners and internal trade among EU member states" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2014": { - "text": "$740.9 billion (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: data are for the European Central Bank" - }, "Exchange rates": { "Currency": { "text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "0.924 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "0.925 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -588,9 +559,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "0.876 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "0.893 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/europe/ei.json b/europe/ei.json index ca3fb600..ceac883e 100644 --- a/europe/ei.json +++ b/europe/ei.json @@ -701,43 +701,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, export-oriented EU economy; large multinational business sector contributes to growth and tax revenues but poses volatility risks; high living standards; strong labor market challenged by skill shortages and aging workforce

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$620.544 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$609.962 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$613.056 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$645.668 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$594.431 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$648.943 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-5.53% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.62% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "15.13% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$115,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$114,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$115,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$125,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$118,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$124,500 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$551.395 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$577.389 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -754,13 +754,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "33.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "60.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -793,11 +793,11 @@ "text": "pharmaceuticals, chemicals, computer hardware and software, food products, beverages and brewing; medical devices" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-21.06% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-4.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "2.847 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "2.857 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -808,7 +808,7 @@ "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -829,8 +829,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "30.1 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "29.9 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -844,10 +844,10 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, @@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$11.688 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$12.698 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$12.905 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/en.json b/europe/en.json index a046de1e..e65a9533 100644 --- a/europe/en.json +++ b/europe/en.json @@ -667,43 +667,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, service-based EU and eurozone economy; rebound in exports playing a role in economic recovery; rising food prices contributing to inflation; decrease in labor force participation and rising unemployment rate; recovery depends on boosting private investment and productivity rates

 

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$57.001 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$58.199 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$57.15 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$60.013 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$59.977 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$58.931 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-3.02% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.06% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.25% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$41,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$42,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$41,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$44,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$45,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$43,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$41.291 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$42.765 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -720,13 +720,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "21.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "64.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -759,16 +759,16 @@ "text": "food, engineering, electronics, wood and wood products, textiles; information technology, telecommunications" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-10.02% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "747,800 (2024 est.)", + "text": "756,200 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.8% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "6.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -795,8 +795,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "31.8 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "32.3 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -810,22 +810,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.18% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.22% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.59% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -902,7 +902,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$2.054 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$2.075 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$2.593 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ez.json b/europe/ez.json index 2794da93..f188998f 100644 --- a/europe/ez.json +++ b/europe/ez.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Labe (Elbe) river source (shared with Germany [m]) - 1,252 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, but the northern and eastern regions tend to have larger urban concentrations" @@ -709,43 +711,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, diversified EU economy; manufacturing-oriented exporter led by automotive industry; moderate growth driven by household consumption and investments, despite negative contribution from net exports; tight labor market with low unemployment; gained energy independence from Russian oil in April 2025

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$521.928 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$539.737 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$516.145 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$540.198 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$525.243 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$516.431 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.09% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.85% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.55% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$48,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$49,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$47,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$50,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$50,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$48,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$343.208 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$345.037 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -762,13 +764,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -801,22 +803,22 @@ "text": "motor vehicles, metallurgy, machinery and equipment, glass, armaments" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.94% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "5.474 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "5.541 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -837,8 +839,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "26.2 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "25.9 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -852,22 +854,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "21.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.38% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.51% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -880,37 +882,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "34.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "12.6% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$6.047 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$1.035 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$432.727 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$13.644 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$5.954 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$239.259 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$236.688 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$236.103 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$219.419 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$205.163 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -922,15 +919,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$216.741 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$219.393 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$219.09 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$216.042 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$194.402 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -943,7 +940,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$141.988 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$146.281 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$148.379 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/fi.json b/europe/fi.json index 4405bcca..34065962 100644 --- a/europe/fi.json +++ b/europe/fi.json @@ -689,43 +689,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, export-based EU and eurozone economy; major timber, metals, engineering, telecom, and electronics industries; emerging from recession triggered by inflation, weak consumer and export demand, and lower private investment; labor market reform plan to address structural rigidities

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$313.591 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$318.638 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$314.075 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$322.39 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$317.782 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$317.078 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-1.16% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.45% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.84% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$55,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$57,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$56,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$58,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$57,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$57,100 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$295.532 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$299.836 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -742,34 +742,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "61.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "53.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "53.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "25.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.4% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "42.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.1% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-42.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-42.8% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -781,11 +781,11 @@ "text": "metals and metal products, electronics, machinery and scientific instruments, shipbuilding, pulp and paper, foodstuffs, chemicals, textiles, clothing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.04% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "2.876 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "2.898 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ "text": "7.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -817,8 +817,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "27.7 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "27.9 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -832,22 +832,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "23.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.23% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.24% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.23% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ "note": "note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "25.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "25.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$14.322 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$17.993 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$16.929 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/fo.json b/europe/fo.json index 6ceb35ba..42536cad 100644 --- a/europe/fo.json +++ b/europe/fo.json @@ -520,13 +520,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.49% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.56% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.76% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ "text": "$70,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$69,300 (2022 est.)" + "text": "$69,400 (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { "text": "$67,800 (2021 est.)" @@ -546,14 +546,6 @@ "text": "$3.907 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-0.3% (2016)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": { - "text": "-1.7% (2015)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "18.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -594,41 +586,18 @@ "Industries": { "text": "fishing, fish processing, tourism, small ship repair and refurbishment, handicrafts" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "27,540 (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "2.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "3.4% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "10% (2015 est.)" - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.05% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.44% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.32% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2014": { - "text": "35% of GDP (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2023": { "text": "$2.255 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/fr.json b/europe/fr.json index 35c9ec4b..e57ebd7a 100644 --- a/europe/fr.json +++ b/europe/fr.json @@ -62,11 +62,10 @@ } }, "Climate": { - "text": "

metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral

", - "note": "French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation

Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average

Mayotte: tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November)

Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)" + "text": "metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral

French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation

Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average

Mayotte: tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November)

Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)" }, "Terrain": { - "text": "

metropolitan France: mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in north and west; remainder is mountainous, especially Pyrenees in south, Alps in east;

French Guiana: low-lying coastal plains rising to hills and small mountains;

Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre is volcanic in origin with interior mountains; Grande-Terre is low limestone formation; most of the seven other islands are volcanic in origin;

Martinique: mountainous with indented coastline; dormant volcano;

Mayotte: generally undulating, with deep ravines and ancient volcanic peaks;

Reunion: mostly rugged and mountainous; fertile lowlands along coast

" + "text": "metropolitan France: mostly flat plains or gently rolling hills in north and west; remainder is mountainous, especially Pyrenees in south, Alps in east

French Guiana: low-lying coastal plains rising to hills and small mountains

Guadeloupe: Basse-Terre is volcanic in origin with interior mountains; Grande-Terre is low limestone formation; most of the seven other islands are volcanic in origin

Martinique: mountainous with indented coastline; dormant volcano

Mayotte: generally undulating, with deep ravines and ancient volcanic peaks

Reunion: mostly rugged and mountainous; fertile lowlands along coast" }, "Elevation": { "highest point": { @@ -115,7 +114,9 @@ "text": "Rhin (Rhine) (shared with Switzerland [s], Germany, and Netherlands [m]) - 1,233 km; Loire - 1,012 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Loire (115,282 sq km), Seine (78,919 sq km), Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Adriatic Sea) Po (76,997 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Rhone (100,543 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Loire (115,282 sq km), Seine (78,919 sq km), Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Adriatic Sea) Po (76,997 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Rhone (100,543 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Paris Basin" @@ -404,8 +405,7 @@ } }, "Climate": { - "text": "

metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral

", - "note": "French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation

Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average

Mayotte: tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November)

Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)" + "text": "metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean; occasional strong, cold, dry, north-to-northwesterly wind known as the mistral

French Guiana: tropical; hot, humid; little seasonal temperature variation

Guadeloupe and Martinique: subtropical tempered by trade winds; moderately high humidity; rainy season (June to October); vulnerable to devastating cyclones (hurricanes) every eight years on average

Mayotte: tropical; marine; hot, humid, rainy season during northeastern monsoon (November to May); dry season is cooler (May to November)

Reunion: tropical, but temperature moderates with elevation; cool and dry (May to November), hot and rainy (November to April)" }, "Land use": { "agricultural land": { @@ -746,43 +746,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, advanced EU economy and eurozone member; strong tourism, aircraft manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and industrial sectors; high public debt; ongoing pension reform efforts; transitioning to a green economy via \"France 2030\" strategy

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$3.732 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$3.786 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.689 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$3.751 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.657 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3.655 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.94% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.57% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.44% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$54,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$55,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$54,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$55,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$53,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$53,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.052 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$3.162 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -799,13 +799,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "69.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "70.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -838,11 +838,11 @@ "text": "machinery, chemicals, automobiles, metallurgy, aircraft, electronics, textiles, food processing, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.46% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "31.665 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "31.725 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -850,10 +850,10 @@ "text": "7.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "7.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "7.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -874,8 +874,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "31.5 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "31.2 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -889,22 +889,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.21% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.19% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -928,27 +928,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$12.382 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$30.334 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$33.069 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$7.245 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$1.071 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$1.05 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.021 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$926.762 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -960,15 +960,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.074 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$1.094 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$1.092 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$957.017 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$78.429 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$282.857 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$240.792 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/gi.json b/europe/gi.json index 7ab26d80..9291e32f 100644 --- a/europe/gi.json +++ b/europe/gi.json @@ -465,17 +465,6 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "British territorial high-income economy; Brexit caused significant economic disruption to longstanding financial services, shipping, and tourism industries; ongoing negotiations to rejoin EU Schengen Area; independent taxation authority" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2014": { - "text": "$2.044 billion (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: data are in 2014 dollars" - }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$61,700 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$2.044 billion (2014 est.)" }, @@ -485,20 +474,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "tourism, banking and finance, ship repairing, tobacco" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "1% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2014": { - "text": "$202.3 million (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "Netherlands 38%, France 26%, Cyprus 7%, Poland 7%, Sweden 6% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" diff --git a/europe/gk.json b/europe/gk.json index 45af1d0a..292c11bc 100644 --- a/europe/gk.json +++ b/europe/gk.json @@ -483,32 +483,18 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "high-income English Channel island economy; strong financial sector but stressed due to COVID-19 disruptions; manufacturing, tourism, and construction industries suffered but expected to recover; stable inflation; maintains independent taxation authority" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2015": { - "text": "$3.465 billion (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2014": { - "text": "$3.451 billion (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: data are in 2015 dollars" - }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.72% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.34% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "15.46% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.9% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$52,500 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$12.508 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" @@ -532,7 +518,7 @@ "text": "tourism, banking" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.26% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" }, "Labor force": { @@ -547,7 +533,7 @@ "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" }, diff --git a/europe/gm.json b/europe/gm.json index 709c62aa..7a395803 100644 --- a/europe/gm.json +++ b/europe/gm.json @@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ "text": "Donau (Danube) river source (shared with Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km; Elbe river mouth (shared with Czechia [s]) - 1,252 km; Rhein (Rhine) (shared with Switzerland [s], France, and Netherlands [m]) - 1,233 km 

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "second most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphalia" @@ -633,7 +635,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Andreas MICHAELIS (since 15 September 2023)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Axel DITTMANN (since 30 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "4645 Reservoir Road NW, Washington, DC 20007" @@ -717,43 +719,43 @@ "text": "

leading export-driven, core EU and eurozone economy; key automotive, chemical, engineering, finance, and green energy industries; growth stalled by energy crisis and declining exports; tight labor market with falling working-age population; fiscal rebalancing with phaseout of energy price supports

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$5.247 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$5.295 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5.26 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$5.309 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.237 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$5.274 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.27% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.37% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.16% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$62,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$63,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$62,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$63,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$63,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$62,900 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$4.526 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.66 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -770,13 +772,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "63.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -809,22 +811,22 @@ "text": "

iron, steel, coal, cement, chemicals, machinery, vehicles, machine tools, electronics, automobiles, food and beverages, shipbuilding, textiles

" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.51% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "43.483 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "43.772 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -868,14 +870,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.46% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.47% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.47% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -899,26 +901,26 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$267.056 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$262.634 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$251.479 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$184.777 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$301.423 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$161.759 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$1.949 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$1.944 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.958 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$1.904 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$1.857 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.917 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -931,14 +933,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.774 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$1.77 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.781 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$1.799 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$1.632 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.808 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -952,7 +954,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$96.792 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$377.936 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$322.7 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/gr.json b/europe/gr.json index fa231ec6..40b6edd6 100644 --- a/europe/gr.json +++ b/europe/gr.json @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ "text": "New Democracy (ND) (158); Coalition of the Radical Left (SYRIZA) (47); Panhellenic Socialist Movement - Movement for Change (PASOK-KINAL) (32); Communist Party (KKE) (21); Other (42)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "23.3%" + "text": "22.9%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "June 2027" @@ -687,43 +687,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone economy; growth above euro average, supported by private consumption and EU fund investments; structural reforms strengthening public finances and enhancing resilience within banking system; declining unemployment but low labor productivity and skill shortages

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$392.205 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$384.023 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$383.493 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$375.271 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$354.888 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$374.753 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.33% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.74% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.38% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$37,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$36,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$36,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$33,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$35,900 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$243.498 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$257.145 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -740,13 +740,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "15.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "68.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ "text": "15.2% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "43.7% (2023 est.)" @@ -779,22 +779,22 @@ "text": "tourism, food and tobacco processing, textiles, chemicals, metal products; mining, petroleum" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.74% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "4.582 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "4.655 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "10.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "10.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "11.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "12.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "12.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -815,8 +815,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "32.9 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "33.4 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -830,22 +830,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "25.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.22% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.27% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.32% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -869,27 +869,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$16.399 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$15.008 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$22.623 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$13.858 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$108.424 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$107.218 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$106.189 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$87.521 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -901,15 +901,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$122.408 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$119.234 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$127.82 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$103.532 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$5.61 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$15.222 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$13.608 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/hr.json b/europe/hr.json index d9a99244..6b3a3d18 100644 --- a/europe/hr.json +++ b/europe/hr.json @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "5,835 km (mainland 1,777 km, islands 4,058 km)" + "text": "5,835 km (mainland 1,777 km; islands 4,058 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Dunav (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "more of the population lives in the northern half of the country, with approximately a quarter of the populace residing in and around the capital of Zagreb; many of the islands are sparsely populated" @@ -688,87 +690,87 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income Balkan economy; newest euro user (introduced in 2023); increased investments from EU structural funds and tourism sector contributing to strong but moderating economic growth; declining energy prices and restrictive monetary policy easing inflation; historically low unemployment rate with labor shortages within services and manufacturing sectors

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$164.825 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$158.698 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$158.769 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$153.625 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$143.189 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$153.693 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.29% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "13.04% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$42,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$41,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$39,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$36,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$39,900 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$84.394 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$92.526 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "7.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "10.8% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "2.6% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "21% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "57.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "52.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-54.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-52.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -780,16 +782,16 @@ "text": "chemicals and plastics, machine tools, fabricated metal, electronics, pig iron and rolled steel products, aluminum, paper, wood products, construction materials, textiles, shipbuilding, petroleum and petroleum refining, food and beverages, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.56% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.718 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.733 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "6.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -816,8 +818,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "28.9 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "30 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -831,22 +833,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "23% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "7.3% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { "text": "7.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "7.52% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "7.22% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -870,27 +872,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.049 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$635.97 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$2.621 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$557.487 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$46.601 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$45.064 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$41.907 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$34.368 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -902,15 +904,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$49.86 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$46.811 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$46.769 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$36.259 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/europe/hu.json b/europe/hu.json index 4874c06c..e8a4dc43 100644 --- a/europe/hu.json +++ b/europe/hu.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Duna (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations" @@ -685,43 +687,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and OECD economy; modest recovery from 2024 recession driven by private consumption and moderated inflation; challenges include high fiscal deficits, frozen access to EU funds, and risks from export reliance; implementing tax exemptions, price controls, and mortgage interest caps ahead of 2026 elections

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$389.207 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$388.906 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$387.223 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$392.468 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$375.268 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$390.513 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.91% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.58% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.06% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$40,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$40,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$40,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$40,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$38,600 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$212.389 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$222.905 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -738,34 +740,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "57.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "49.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.1% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.9% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "81.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.8% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-76.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-76.3% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -777,22 +779,22 @@ "text": "mining, metallurgy, construction materials, processed foods, textiles, chemicals (especially pharmaceuticals), motor vehicles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-5.16% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "4.955 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "4.954 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -813,8 +815,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "29.2 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "30.2 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -828,22 +830,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.3% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.39% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.23% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.08% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -858,7 +860,7 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2022": { - "text": "75.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "75.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, @@ -867,27 +869,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$5.074 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$1.673 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$751.071 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$14.728 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$7.062 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$14.699 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$166.503 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$172.662 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$173.034 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$158.98 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$145.522 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -899,15 +901,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$154.077 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$162.02 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$163.192 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$167.262 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$145.191 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -920,7 +922,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$37.194 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$46.422 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$45.719 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ic.json b/europe/ic.json index 45f6d0d9..9109d917 100644 --- a/europe/ic.json +++ b/europe/ic.json @@ -660,43 +660,43 @@ "text": "

high-income North Atlantic island economy; not an EU member but market integration via European Economic Area (EEA); dominant tourism, fishing, and aluminum industries vulnerable to demand swings and disruption from volcanic activity; inflation remains above target rate; barriers to foreign business access and economic diversification

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$26.561 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$26.455 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$26.424 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$25.186 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$23.108 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$25.012 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.04% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "8.99% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.15% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$65,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$67,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$67,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$65,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$62,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$65,500 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$31.325 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$33.463 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -713,34 +713,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "21.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "64.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "49.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "25.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.8% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "43.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.4% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-43.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-43.3% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -752,19 +752,19 @@ "text": "tourism, fish processing; aluminum smelting; geothermal power, hydropower; medical/pharmaceutical products" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.93% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "244,700 (2024 est.)", + "text": "248,400 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" @@ -788,29 +788,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": { - "text": "26.1 (2017 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": { + "text": "26.6 (2018 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "4% (2017 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2018 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22% (2017 est.)" + "text": "21.7% (2018 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { "text": "0.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.67% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.74% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -825,12 +825,12 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "81.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "23.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "23.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$6.236 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$6.403 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$5.809 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/im.json b/europe/im.json index 72b6ca80..38c6dc68 100644 --- a/europe/im.json +++ b/europe/im.json @@ -528,53 +528,31 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "high-income British island economy; known financial services and tourism industries; taxation incentives for technology and financial firms to operate; historic fishing and agriculture industries are declining; major online gambling and film industry locale" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2015": { - "text": "$6.792 billion (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2014": { - "text": "$7.428 billion (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: data are in 2014 dollars" - }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { + "text": "-4.2% (2022 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.84% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2021 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-8.84% (2020 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2019": { - "text": "0.25% (2019 est.)" + "text": "-8.8% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2014": { - "text": "$84,600 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$7.931 billion (2021 est.)", + "text": "$7.431 billion (2022 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "4.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "1% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2022 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "9.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2022 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "91.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "95.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -585,14 +563,9 @@ "text": "financial services, light manufacturing, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "9.95% (2021 est.)", + "text": "-29.5% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "1.1% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "almost entirely United Kingdom (2022)" }, diff --git a/europe/it.json b/europe/it.json index 382acb82..6e690e59 100644 --- a/europe/it.json +++ b/europe/it.json @@ -92,7 +92,9 @@ "text": "24,460 sq km (2021)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), (Adriatic Sea) Po (76,997 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Rhone (100,543 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), (Adriatic Sea) Po (76,997 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Rhone (100,543 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even population distribution exists throughout most of the country, with coastal areas, the Po River Valley, and urban centers (particularly Milan, Rome, and Naples) attracting larger and denser populations" @@ -440,10 +442,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "11" + "text": "12 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Adamello-Brenta; Alpi Apuane; Aspromonte; Beigua; Cilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni; Madonie; Maiella; Pollino; Rocca di Cerere; Sesia Val Grande; Tuscan Mining Park (2023)" + "text": "Adamello-Brenta; Alpi Apuane; Aspromonte; Beigua; Cilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni; Madonie; Maiella; MurGEopark; Pollino; Rocca di Cerere; Sesia Val Grande; Tuscan Mining Park (2025)" } } }, @@ -627,7 +629,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Alessandro GONZALES (since June 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Alessandro GONZALES (since 4 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "3000 Whitehaven Street NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -716,43 +718,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, core EU economy; strong services, manufacturing, and tourism sectors; modest growth supported by net exports, low inflation, and public investments via EU funds; tight labor market with aging workforce and shortages in specialized skills; high public debt levels

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$3.133 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$3.145 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.11 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$3.123 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.984 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3.088 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.66% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.31% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$53,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$53,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$52,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$52,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$50,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$52,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.301 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.373 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -769,19 +771,19 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "65% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "58.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "17.8% (2023 est.)" @@ -790,13 +792,13 @@ "text": "22.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "33.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.5% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-32.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-32.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -808,11 +810,11 @@ "text": "tourism, machinery, iron and steel, chemicals, food processing, textiles, motor vehicles, clothing, footwear, ceramics" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.28% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "25.743 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "25.828 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -820,7 +822,7 @@ "text": "6.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "7.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "8.1% (2022 est.)" @@ -844,8 +846,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "34.8 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "33.7 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -859,23 +861,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "26.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "25.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.53% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.48% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -894,30 +896,30 @@ "note": "note: Italy reports its data on public debt according to guidelines set out in the Maastricht Treaty; general government gross debt is defined in the Maastricht Treaty as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal value, outstanding at the end of the year, in the following categories of government liabilities (as defined in ESA95): currency and deposits (AF.2), securities other than shares excluding financial derivatives (AF.3, excluding AF.34), and loans (AF.4); the general government sector comprises central, state, and local government and social security funds" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "24.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "24.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$26.76 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$247.462 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.261 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$32.783 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$51.549 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$36.325 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$778.898 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$777.594 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$774.311 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$752.864 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$691.428 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$737.083 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -930,14 +932,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$717.278 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$747.798 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$739.646 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$785.549 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$644.93 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$775.518 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -951,7 +953,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$84.875 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$290.547 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$247.396 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/je.json b/europe/je.json index 8bf02014..1d343254 100644 --- a/europe/je.json +++ b/europe/je.json @@ -484,24 +484,16 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.72% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.34% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "15.46% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.9% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" }, - "Real GDP per capita": { - "Real GDP per capita 2016": { - "text": "$56,600 (2016 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2015": { - "text": "$49,500 (2015 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$12.508 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" @@ -525,7 +517,7 @@ "text": "tourism, banking and finance, dairy, electronics" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.26% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" }, "Labor force": { @@ -540,7 +532,7 @@ "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment; entry includes Jersey and Guernsey" }, @@ -556,11 +548,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "0.3 (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "almost entirely United Kingdom (2022)" }, diff --git a/europe/kv.json b/europe/kv.json index 4431a7d6..66b121ba 100644 --- a/europe/kv.json +++ b/europe/kv.json @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ "text": "NA" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population clusters exist throughout the country, with the largest in the east in and around the capital of Pristina" @@ -551,43 +553,43 @@ "text": "small-but-growing European economy; non-EU member but unilateral euro user; very high unemployment, especially youth; vulnerable reliance on diaspora tourism services, curtailed by COVID-19 disruptions; unclear public loan portfolio health" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$25.019 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$23.962 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$23.025 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$22.08 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.07% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.28% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.75% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$13,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$14,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$13,000 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$10.468 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$11.149 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -604,34 +606,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "46.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "84.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "84.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "31.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "39.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "41.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-70.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-72.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -642,61 +644,41 @@ "text": "mineral mining, construction materials, base metals, leather, machinery, appliances, foodstuffs and beverages, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.35% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { "text": "500,300 (2017 est.)", "note": "note: includes those estimated to be employed in the gray economy" }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "30.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "27.5% (2016 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: Kosovo has a large informal sector that may not be reflected in these data" - }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "48.8% (2020 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "44.9%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "57.3%" - } - }, "Population below poverty line": { "text": "17.6% (2015 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": { - "text": "29 (2017 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { + "text": "49.4 (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.8% (2017 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2021 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.6% (2017 est.)" + "text": "32.9% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "17.51% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "17.24% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "17.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "18.01% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "18% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -708,14 +690,6 @@ "text": "$2.547 billion (2020 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "21.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "29% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$785.09 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/lg.json b/europe/lg.json index a2074251..01ded788 100644 --- a/europe/lg.json +++ b/europe/lg.json @@ -668,43 +668,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone member; weak recovery following economic contraction, with slight increase in private consumption and uncertain trade environment; challenges from skilled-labor shortages, capital market access, large informal sector, and green and digital transitions

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$72.516 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$69.479 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$72.838 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$68.313 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$67.097 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$70.817 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-0.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.71% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.81% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.73% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$38,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$37,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$38,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$36,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$35,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$37,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$42.248 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$43.521 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -721,34 +721,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "61.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "63.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.7% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.2% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "67% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66.5% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-70.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-70.2% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -760,22 +760,22 @@ "text": "processed foods, processed wood products, textiles, processed metals, pharmaceuticals, railroad cars, synthetic fibers, electronics" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "954,400 (2024 est.)", + "text": "954,900 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "6.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "6.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -796,8 +796,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "34.3 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "33.7 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -811,23 +811,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "26.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "25.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "3.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.92% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "3.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.45% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -846,7 +846,7 @@ "note": "note: data cover general government debt, and includes debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities, including sub-sectors of central government, state government, local government, and social security funds" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "16.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "16.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$4.591 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$5.141 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$4.957 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/lh.json b/europe/lh.json index 69304a88..51a036df 100644 --- a/europe/lh.json +++ b/europe/lh.json @@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ "text": "President Gitanas NAUSEDA (since 12 July 2019)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Prime Minister Gintautas PALUCKAS (since 12 December 2024)" + "text": "Acting Prime Minister Rimantas SADZIUS (since 4 August 2025)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Council of Ministers nominated by the prime minister, appointed by the president, approved by Parliament" @@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Audra PLEPYTĖ (since 7 July 2021)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Jurate USEVIČIŪTĖ (since 14 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2622 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009" @@ -679,43 +679,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone member, largest Baltic economy; recovery supported by private consumption and EU fund-driven investments; structural challenges include pension reform, aging workforce, and high energy-import costs

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$136.227 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$134.219 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$132.552 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$133.761 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$130.451 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$132.099 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.34% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.54% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.28% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$47,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$46,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$46,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$47,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$46,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$46,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$79.79 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$84.869 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -732,13 +732,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "63.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ "text": "23.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "76.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -771,19 +771,19 @@ "text": "metal-cutting machine tools, electric motors, televisions, refrigerators and freezers, petroleum refining, shipbuilding (small ships), furniture, textiles, food processing, fertilizer, agricultural machinery, optical equipment, lasers, electronic components, computers, amber jewelry, information technology, video game development, app/software development, biotechnology" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.39% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.53 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.548 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "6.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "6% (2022 est.)" @@ -807,8 +807,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "36.7 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "36.6 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -822,22 +822,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "29.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "28.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.22% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.04% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.16% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -861,27 +861,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$2.101 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$878.388 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$4.322 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$985.051 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$62.896 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$61.02 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$61.448 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$53.297 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -893,15 +893,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$58.491 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$57.899 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$62.916 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$50.295 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$6.92 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$7.406 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$6.168 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/lo.json b/europe/lo.json index a9e475c8..7591fdf8 100644 --- a/europe/lo.json +++ b/europe/lo.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Dunaj (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km

note – [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country; slightly larger concentration in the west in proximity to the Czech border" @@ -676,43 +678,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone economy; manufacturing and exports led by automotive sector;  growth supported by private consumption and public investment from EU funds, tempered by trade risks; increased taxes and withdrawal of energy subsidies contributing to rising but manageable inflation; strong labor demand and influx of foreign labor offsets aging workforce

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$218.762 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$213.219 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$214.343 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$210.32 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$209.379 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$209.794 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.38% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.45% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.77% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$40,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$39,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$39,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$38,700 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$38,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$38,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$132.908 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$141.776 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -729,34 +731,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "60% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "58.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.3% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "91.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "91.3% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-90.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-89.8% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -768,22 +770,22 @@ "text": "automobiles; metal and metal products; electricity, gas, coke, oil, nuclear fuel; chemicals, synthetic fibers, wood and paper products; machinery; earthenware and ceramics; textiles; electrical and optical apparatus; rubber products; food and beverages; pharmaceutical" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "15.03% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "2.769 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "2.779 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -804,8 +806,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "24.1 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "24.1 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -819,23 +821,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "19.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "18.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.9% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.01% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -858,27 +860,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$3.895 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$2.23 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$1.169 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$11.126 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$5.776 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$120.355 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$121.008 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$122.04 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$114.519 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$109.237 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -890,15 +892,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$120.29 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$119.666 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$119.739 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$121.473 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$109.891 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -911,7 +913,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$11.793 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$14.452 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$11.288 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ls.json b/europe/ls.json index 3fbf92b7..2d24b2b2 100644 --- a/europe/ls.json +++ b/europe/ls.json @@ -83,7 +83,9 @@ "text": "0 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most of the population is found in the western half of the country along the Rhine River" @@ -568,29 +570,19 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "high-income European economy; Schengen Area participant; key European financial leader; integrated with Swiss economy and franc currency user; one of the highest GDP per capita countries; relies on US and Eurozone markets for exports" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2014": { - "text": "$4.978 billion (2014 est.)" - } - }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$7.362 billion (2022 est.)", + "text": "$8.288 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-0.4% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2022 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "40.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "40.6% (2022 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "55.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "55.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -600,10 +592,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "electronics, metal manufacturing, dental products, ceramics, pharmaceuticals, food products, precision instruments, tourism, optical instruments" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "4.3% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2015": { "text": "$3.217 billion (2015 est.)" @@ -617,12 +605,6 @@ "text": "small specialty machinery, connectors for audio and video, parts for motor vehicles, dental products, hardware", "note": "top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2014": { - "text": "$2.23 billion (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: trade data exclude trade with Switzerland" - }, "Imports - commodities": { "text": "agricultural products, raw materials, energy products, machinery, metal goods, textiles, foodstuffs, motor vehicles" }, diff --git a/europe/lu.json b/europe/lu.json index 19c81900..226e3c9a 100644 --- a/europe/lu.json +++ b/europe/lu.json @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ "text": "0 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most people live in the south, on or near the border with France" @@ -657,43 +659,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone economy; global, highly capitalized banking sector; one of highest GDP-per-capita countries; strengthened domestic demand and lower interest rates contributing to economic growth; challenges include pension-system sustainability, labor-market dynamics, and energy price volatility

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$86.871 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$88.533 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$85.984 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$89.514 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$88.295 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$86.584 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.38% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.17% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-1.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$128,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$132,800 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$129,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$137,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$137,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$132,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$85.755 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$93.197 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -710,34 +712,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "10.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "80.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "81.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "32.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.6% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "19% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "212.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "217.8% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-181.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-186.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -749,16 +751,16 @@ "text": "banking and financial services, construction, real estate services, iron, metals, and steel, information technology, telecommunications, cargo transportation and logistics, chemicals, engineering, tires, glass, aluminum, tourism, biotechnology" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.48% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "348,100 (2024 est.)", + "text": "350,000 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "5.9% (2024 est.)" + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -785,29 +787,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "32.7 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "34.1 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "25.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.85% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.72% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.85% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -827,7 +829,7 @@ "note": "note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "27.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "27.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -884,7 +886,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$2.602 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$2.789 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$2.977 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/md.json b/europe/md.json index 7657b627..f8e4c87b 100644 --- a/europe/md.json +++ b/europe/md.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "

Dunărea (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km; Nistru (Dniester) (shared with Ukraine [s/m]) - 1,411 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "pockets of agglomeration exist throughout the country, with the largest in the center of the country around the capital of Chisinau, followed by Tiraspol and Balti" @@ -668,43 +670,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Eastern European economy; sustained growth reversed by COVID-19; significant remittances; Russian energy and regional dependence; agricultural exporter; declining workforce due to emigration and low fertility" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$39.342 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$38.969 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$39.301 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$38.666 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$40.708 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$38.835 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.78% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-5.02% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "13.93% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$15,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$16,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$15,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$15,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$16.539 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$18.2 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -721,34 +723,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "17.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "61.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "85.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "86.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "35.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-59.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-57.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -760,16 +762,16 @@ "text": "sugar processing, vegetable oil, food processing, agricultural machinery; foundry equipment, refrigerators and freezers, washing machines; hosiery, shoes, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-11.74% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.378 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.358 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" @@ -796,29 +798,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "25.7 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "25.9 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "4.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "10.5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "12.17% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "12% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "14.04% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "15.48% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "14% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -833,36 +835,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "34.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "18.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "18.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$2.917 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$1.893 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$2.482 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.699 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$5.717 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$5.866 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$5.981 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$4.197 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -874,15 +876,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$10.418 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$9.84 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$10.265 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$7.915 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -895,7 +897,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$5.477 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$5.484 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$5.453 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/mj.json b/europe/mj.json index 666ed9f8..151c201d 100644 --- a/europe/mj.json +++ b/europe/mj.json @@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "highest population density is concentrated in the south and southwest; the extreme eastern border is the least populated area" @@ -690,43 +692,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income, small Balkan economy; uses euro as de facto currency; reduced growth due to slowdown in tourism and industrial production; new impetus for EU accession under Europe Now government; energy price cap and declining food and services prices easing inflation rate

 

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$17.375 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$17.173 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$16.862 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$16.149 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$15.177 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$15.857 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "6.34% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.41% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "13.04% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$27,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$27,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$27,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$26,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$24,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$25,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$7.531 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$8.07 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -743,34 +745,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "12.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "73.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "50% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-68.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-67.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -782,11 +784,11 @@ "text": "steelmaking, aluminum, agricultural processing, consumer goods, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "241,500 (2024 est.)", + "text": "245,300 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -794,7 +796,7 @@ "text": "14.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "14.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "14.9% (2022 est.)" @@ -841,14 +843,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "10.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "10.69% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "13.33% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "13.52% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "13.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -867,12 +869,9 @@ }, "note": "note: data cover general government debt, and includes debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "37.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "-$1.389 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "-$1.406 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$851.525 million (2023 est.)" @@ -884,7 +883,7 @@ }, "Exports": { "Exports 2024": { - "text": "$3.634 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$3.629 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$3.769 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -904,7 +903,7 @@ }, "Imports": { "Imports 2024": { - "text": "$5.467 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$5.478 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$5.167 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/mk.json b/europe/mk.json index 45eb5703..7e83b949 100644 --- a/europe/mk.json +++ b/europe/mk.json @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ "text": "844 sq km (2016)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations" @@ -663,43 +665,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income European economy; GDP growth driven by private consumption, public infrastructure investments, and wage growth; stalled progress on EU accession; public debt rising due to high pensions, wages, and interest payments; structural challenges of emigration, low productivity growth, and governance

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$43.844 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$43.108 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$42.668 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$42.233 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$41.099 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$41.801 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.07% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.76% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.51% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$24,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$23,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$23,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$23,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$22,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$22,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$15.764 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$16.685 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -716,34 +718,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "57.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "68.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "67.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "67.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-80.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-75.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -755,16 +757,16 @@ "text": "food processing, beverages, textiles, chemicals, iron, steel, cement, energy, pharmaceuticals, automotive parts" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.63% (2022 est.)", + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "790,800 (2024 est.)", + "text": "779,200 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "13.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "13.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -814,14 +816,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.93% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.28% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.5% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -841,7 +843,7 @@ "note": "note: official data from Ministry of Finance; data cover central government debt; this data excludes debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; includes treasury debt held by foreign entitites; excludes debt issued by sub-national entities; there are no debt instruments sold for social funds" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.4% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", + "text": "17.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -898,7 +900,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$4.674 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$5.252 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$5.015 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/mn.json b/europe/mn.json index 4cddad59..80bec8b9 100644 --- a/europe/mn.json +++ b/europe/mn.json @@ -577,13 +577,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.04% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "11.05% (2022 est.)" + "text": "11% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "21.87% (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.2% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -614,27 +614,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "banking, insurance, tourism, construction, small-scale industrial and consumer products" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-3.16% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "26.6% (2016 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "25.7%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "27.9%" - } - }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2017": { - "text": "$964.6 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU market system through customs union with France" - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "

Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium, Spain

(2021)" }, @@ -642,12 +621,6 @@ "text": "jewelry, perfumes, watches, packaged medicines, cars (2021)", "note": "top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Imports": { - "Imports 2017": { - "text": "$1.371 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: full customs integration with France, which collects and rebates Monegasque trade duties; also participates in EU market system through customs union with France" - }, "Imports - partners": { "text": "Italy, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Germany, China  (2021)" }, diff --git a/europe/mt.json b/europe/mt.json index 5bc7f51f..6f95ecfc 100644 --- a/europe/mt.json +++ b/europe/mt.json @@ -649,87 +649,87 @@ "text": "high-income, EU-member European economy; diversified portfolio; euro user; dependent on food and energy imports; strong tourism, trade, and manufacturing sectors; high North African immigration; large welfare system; educated workforce" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$34.731 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$33.787 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$32.774 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$31.43 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$30.178 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$30.689 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "7.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.15% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "12.51% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$60,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$61,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$59,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$59,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$58,200 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$57,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$22.329 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$24.322 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.5% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "11.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "80.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "80.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "45.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "122.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "123.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-104.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-106.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -741,22 +741,22 @@ "text": "tourism, electronics, ship building and repair, construction, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, footwear, clothing, tobacco, aviation services, financial services, information technology services" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.29% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "309,600 (2024 est.)", + "text": "318,200 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -777,29 +777,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": { - "text": "31.4 (2020 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "34.6 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.1% (2020 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.1% (2020 est.)" + "text": "27.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.07% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.06% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.07% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -819,31 +819,31 @@ "note": "note: Malta reports public debt at nominal value outstanding at the end of the year, according to guidelines set out in the Maastricht Treaty for general government gross debt; the data include the following categories of government liabilities (as defined in ESA95): currency and deposits (AF.2), securities other than shares excluding financial derivatives (AF.3, excluding AF.34), and loans (AF.4); general government comprises the central, state, and local governments, and social security funds" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "21.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "21.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$1.383 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$1.425 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$167.611 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$1.844 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$29.245 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$26.647 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$23.566 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$22.605 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -855,15 +855,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$24.505 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$22.637 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$21.406 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$18.795 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$1.402 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$1.418 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$1.223 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/nl.json b/europe/nl.json index 9aeffd23..9bcbf7c4 100644 --- a/europe/nl.json +++ b/europe/nl.json @@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ "text": "Rijn (Rhine) river mouth (shared with Switzerland [s], Germany, and France) - 1,233 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "an area known as the Randstad, anchored by the cities of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, the Hague, and Utrecht, is the most densely populated region; the north tends to be less dense, but sizeable communities can be found throughout the entire country" @@ -716,43 +718,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, core EU- and eurozone-member economy; strong services, logistics, and tech sectors; strongly trade-oriented with heightened risks from global tensions; declining inflation aided by easing energy prices and wage growth; rising but manageable deficits and public debt; strong ratings for innovation, competitiveness, and business climate

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.276 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.277 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.263 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.276 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.215 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.263 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.07% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.01% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.19% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$70,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$71,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$70,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$72,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$69,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$71,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.154 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.228 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -769,13 +771,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "69.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "70.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -808,11 +810,11 @@ "text": "agroindustries, metal and engineering products, electrical machinery and equipment, chemicals, petroleum, construction, microelectronics, fishing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.64% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "10.316 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "10.315 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -820,10 +822,10 @@ "text": "3.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -867,14 +869,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.35% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.36% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.38% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -898,27 +900,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$121.825 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$113.676 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$69.676 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$105.942 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$1.032 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$1.022 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.007 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$910.795 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -930,15 +932,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$884.154 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$893.132 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$915.294 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$808.111 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -951,7 +953,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$27.753 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$79.129 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$69.83 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/no.json b/europe/no.json index 504bcdfc..f2d4374e 100644 --- a/europe/no.json +++ b/europe/no.json @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "25,148 km (includes mainland 2,650 km, as well as long fjords, numerous small islands, and minor indentations 22,498 km; length of island coastlines 58,133 km)" + "text": "25,148 km", + "note": "note: includes the mainland at 2,650 km, as well as long fjords, numerous small islands, and minor indentations at 22,498 km; length of island coastlines is 58,133 km" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -458,10 +459,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "4" + "text": "5 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Gea Norvegica; Magma; Sunnhordland; Trollfjell (2023)" + "text": "Gea Norvegica; Fjord Coast; Magma; Sunnhordland; Trollfjell (2025)" } } }, @@ -685,43 +686,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, non-EU economy with trade links via European Economic Area (EEA); key role in European energy security as leader in oil, gas, and electricity exports; major fishing, forestry, and oil(?) extraction industries; oil sovereign fund supports generous welfare system; low unemployment; inflation moderating but remains above target level

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$507.68 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$499.357 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$497.236 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$496.973 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$482.472 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$496.877 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.48% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.01% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.91% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$91,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$90,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$90,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$91,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$89,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$485.311 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$483.727 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -738,31 +739,31 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "39% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "37.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.7% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "47.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47.9% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { "text": "-32.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -777,7 +778,7 @@ "text": "petroleum and gas, shipping, fishing, aquaculture, food processing, shipbuilding, pulp and paper products, metals, chemicals, timber, mining, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.23% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -792,7 +793,7 @@ "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -813,10 +814,10 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": { - "text": "27.7 (2019 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "26.9 (2022 est.)" }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { @@ -828,22 +829,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.4% (2019 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.4% (2019 est.)" + "text": "22% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.12% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.11% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.13% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -863,7 +864,7 @@ "note": "note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data exclude treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data exclude debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "26.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "27.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { diff --git a/europe/pl.json b/europe/pl.json index 14b0353a..2d0dc7f3 100644 --- a/europe/pl.json +++ b/europe/pl.json @@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ "text": "Wisla (Vistula) river source and mouth (shared with Belarus and Ukraine) - 1,213 km

note: longest river in Poland" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population concentrated in the southern area around Krakow and the central area around Warsaw and Lodz, with an extension to the northern coastal city of Gdansk" @@ -719,43 +721,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, diversified, EU-member economy; significant growth in GDP, trade, and investment since joining EU in 2004; private consumption and EU-funded public investments driving GDP growth; increased social spending, flooding recovery costs, and defense spending have added to public debt

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.649 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.628 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.602 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.626 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.545 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$1.598 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.14% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.26% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.93% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$45,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$44,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$43,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$44,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$41,800 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$43,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$809.201 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$914.696 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -772,34 +774,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "30.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "57.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "57.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "19% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "58.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-52.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-48.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -811,11 +813,11 @@ "text": "machine building, iron and steel, coal mining, chemicals, shipbuilding, food processing, glass, beverages, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.57% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.6% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "18.145 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "18.245 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -823,10 +825,10 @@ "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -843,12 +845,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "11.8% (2022 est.)", + "text": "12.2% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "28.5 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "28.9 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -862,22 +864,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.3% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "23.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.9% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.06% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.09% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.15% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -897,31 +899,31 @@ "note": "note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities, the data include subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "18.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "18% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$1.789 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$14.535 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$15.822 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$8.97 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$478.579 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$471.571 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$436.388 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$392.702 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -933,15 +935,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$441.945 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$423.797 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$421.765 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$370.252 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -954,7 +956,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$185.515 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$223.115 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$193.783 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/po.json b/europe/po.json index a1012fd6..33a9c861 100644 --- a/europe/po.json +++ b/europe/po.json @@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ "text": "Social Democratic Party (PPD/PSD) - Democratic and Social Centre - People's Party (CDS-PP) (88); Chega (CH) (60); Socialist Party (PS) (58); Other (24)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "33.5%" + "text": "35.7%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "September 2029" @@ -687,43 +687,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone economy; strong services sector led by tourism and banking; tight labor market; growth driven by private consumption, trade surplus, and public investment from EU funds; declining public debt

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$448.226 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$441.697 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$439.745 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$430.813 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$402.682 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$428.547 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.53% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.99% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.74% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$41,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$41,800 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$41,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$41,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$38,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$41,100 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$289.114 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$308.683 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -740,22 +740,22 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "66.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "62.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.8% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { "text": "20.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "47.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47.5% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { "text": "-46.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -779,11 +779,11 @@ "text": "textiles, clothing, footwear, wood and cork, paper and pulp, chemicals, fuels and lubricants, automobiles and auto parts, base metals, minerals, porcelain and ceramics, glassware, technology, telecommunications; dairy products, wine, other foodstuffs; ship construction and refurbishment; tourism, plastics, financial services, optics" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "5.394 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "5.464 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -791,10 +791,10 @@ "text": "6.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "6.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -815,8 +815,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "34.6 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "36.3 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -830,22 +830,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "27.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "28.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.46% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.38% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.3% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ "note": "note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "22.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "22.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$10.332 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$42.434 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$35.243 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ri.json b/europe/ri.json index cd839448..30d422e1 100644 --- a/europe/ri.json +++ b/europe/ri.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Dunav (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations" @@ -622,7 +624,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Dragan ŠUTANOVAC (since 8 May 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Dragan ŠUTANOVAC (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1333 16th Street, NW Washington, D.C. 20036" @@ -705,43 +707,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Balkan economy; current EU accession candidate; hit by COVID-19; pursuing green growth development; manageable public debt; new anticorruption efforts; falling unemployment; historic Russian relations; energy import-dependent" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$177.093 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$172.402 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$170.482 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$166.014 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$161.758 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$164.166 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.85% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.63% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.73% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$26,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$26,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$25,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$24,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$23,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$24,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$81.343 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$89.084 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -758,34 +760,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "57.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "62.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "55.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-59.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-58.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -797,11 +799,11 @@ "text": "automobiles, base metals, furniture, food processing, machinery, chemicals, sugar, tires, clothes, pharmaceuticals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.69% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.225 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.23 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -812,7 +814,7 @@ "text": "8.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "8.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -833,8 +835,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "33.1 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "32.8 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -848,10 +850,10 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, @@ -860,10 +862,10 @@ "text": "7.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "8.54% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "8.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.95% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -876,11 +878,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "62.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "23.9% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" @@ -939,7 +936,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$26.445 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$30.484 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$27.569 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ro.json b/europe/ro.json index b1ecf367..f89c1392 100644 --- a/europe/ro.json +++ b/europe/ro.json @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ "text": "Dunărea (Danube) river mouth (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Moldova, and Ukraine) - 2,888 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "urbanization is not particularly high, and the population distribution is fairly even throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations" @@ -639,7 +641,7 @@ "text": "Social Democratic Party (PSD) (36); Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) (28); National Liberal Party (PNL) (22); Save Romania Union (USR) (19); S.O.S. Romania (12); Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR) (10); Party of Young People (POT) (7)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "20.1%" + "text": "20.9%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "November 2028" @@ -743,48 +745,48 @@ "text": "

high-income, EU-member economy; euro membership delayed over macroeconomic indicators; persistent inflation, but consumption and EU-funded investments driving recovery; skilled labor shortage; high public debt and budget deficit; challenges include fiscal sustainability and political instability

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$774.376 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$775.064 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$768.126 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$756.867 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$727.999 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$750.091 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "2.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.97% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.71% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$40,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$40,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$40,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$39,700 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$38,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$39,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$350.776 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$382.768 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { - "text": "-4.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "10.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -796,34 +798,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "60.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "61.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.4% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "39.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "35.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-43.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-41.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -835,11 +837,11 @@ "text": "electric machinery and equipment, auto assembly, textiles and footwear, light machinery, metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, petroleum refining, mining, timber, construction materials" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.31% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "8.215 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "8.263 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -850,7 +852,7 @@ "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -867,12 +869,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "21.2% (2021 est.)", + "text": "21.1% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "33.9 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "32.3 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -886,22 +888,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24% (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.84% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.96% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.18% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -925,27 +927,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$31.988 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$24.461 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$27.326 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$20.566 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$136.253 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$136.488 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$129.286 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$115.874 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -957,15 +959,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$159.575 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$153.427 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$149.209 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$132.042 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -978,7 +980,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$64.699 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$73.391 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$73 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/si.json b/europe/si.json index e01fd31f..d4d233af 100644 --- a/europe/si.json +++ b/europe/si.json @@ -88,7 +88,9 @@ "text": "50 sq km (2022)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations; pockets in the mountainous northwest are less dense " @@ -696,43 +698,43 @@ "text": "

high-income EU and eurozone economy; high per-capita income and low inequality; key exports in automotive and pharmaceuticals; tight labor market with low unemployment; growth supported by private consumption and public investment, with risks from tight labor market and trade conditions; narrowing fiscal deficit and declining public debt

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$103.118 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$102.299 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$101.503 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$100.183 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$97.55 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$99.403 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "2.7% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.23% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$48,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$48,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$47,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$47,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$46,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$47,100 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$69.148 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$72.485 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -749,13 +751,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "29.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "57.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -788,11 +790,11 @@ "text": "ferrous metallurgy and aluminum products, lead and zinc smelting; electronics (including military electronics), trucks, automobiles, electric power equipment, wood products, textiles, chemicals, machine tools" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.58% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.055 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.058 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -803,7 +805,7 @@ "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -824,8 +826,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "24.3 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "24.3 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -839,23 +841,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "4.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "20.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "20.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.34% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "1.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.34% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -931,7 +933,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$2.566 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$2.832 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$2.37 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/sm.json b/europe/sm.json index 13ebf6b4..de1cb77f 100644 --- a/europe/sm.json +++ b/europe/sm.json @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ "text": "13.9% (2021 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-6.65% (2020 est.)" + "text": "-6.6% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -683,37 +683,18 @@ "text": "tourism, banking, textiles, electronics, ceramics, cement, wine" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "10.72% (2022 est.)", + "text": "10.7% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "8.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "8.6% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": { - "total": { - "text": "27.4% (2016 est.)" - }, - "male": { - "text": "21.4%" - }, - "female": { - "text": "36%" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.15% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.13% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "Remittances 2020": { - "text": "1.14% of GDP (2020 est.)" + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/europe/sp.json b/europe/sp.json index 0f48dc43..6fd8119f 100644 --- a/europe/sp.json +++ b/europe/sp.json @@ -463,10 +463,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "17 (2024)" + "text": "18 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Basque Coast UNESCO; Cabo de Gata-Níjar; Cabo Ortegal; Calatrava Volcanoes. Ciudad Real; Central Catalonia; Courel Mountains; El Hierro; Granada; Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands; Las Loras; Maestrazgo; Molina-Alto; Origens; Sierra Norte de Sevilla; Sierras Subbéticas; Sobrarbe-Pirineos: Villuercas Ibores Jara (2024)" + "text": "Basque Coast UNESCO; Cabo de Gata-Níjar; Cabo Ortegal; Calatrava Volcanoes. Ciudad Real; Central Catalonia; Costa Quebrada; Courel Mountains; El Hierro; Granada; Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands; Las Loras; Maestrazgo; Molina-Alto; Origens; Sierra Norte de Sevilla; Sierras Subbéticas; Sobrarbe-Pirineos: Villuercas Ibores Jara (2025)" } } }, @@ -737,43 +737,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, core-EU and eurozone economy; strong growth driven by public consumption, tourism, and other service exports; tight labor market despite high structural unemployment; efforts to narrow persistent fiscal deficits through tax and spending measures; high but declining unemployment supported by job growth and immigration

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.361 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.279 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.289 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.22 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.091 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.229 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.18% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$48,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$47,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$47,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$46,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$44,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$46,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.62 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.723 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -790,13 +790,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "68.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "69.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -829,11 +829,11 @@ "text": "textiles and apparel (including footwear), food and beverages, metals and metal manufactures, chemicals, shipbuilding, automobiles, machine tools, tourism, clay and refractory products, footwear, pharmaceuticals, medical equipment" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.07% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "24.15 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "24.386 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ "text": "12.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "12.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "13% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -865,8 +865,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "33.9 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "33.6 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -880,23 +880,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.33% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.27% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -919,27 +919,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$52.182 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$43.012 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$4.482 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$11.179 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$642.358 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$616.648 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$573.598 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$492.568 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -951,15 +951,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$568.502 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$552.948 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$561.448 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$478.032 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$84.154 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$107.774 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$103.089 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1249,7 +1249,7 @@ "note": " " }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Spanish Armed Forces have a wide variety of responsibilities, including protecting the country’s national interests, sovereignty, and territory, providing support during natural disasters, and fulfilling Spain’s responsibilities to European and international security; the military conducts operations worldwide, and its air, ground, and naval forces participate in a variety of EU-, NATO-, and UN-led missions; Spain joined NATO in 1982 and is fully integrated into the NATO structure; it routinely conducts exercises with EU and NATO partners, and hosts one of NATO’s two combined air operations centers 

the military is organized into commands for air, cyberspace, joint, land, maritime, and space operations; it maintains garrisons in the Balearic Islands, the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla

the Spanish military has a rich history that goes back to the 13th century; the Army has an infantry regiment, formed in the 13th century, that is considered the oldest still active military unit in the Western world; the Marine Corps, which traces its roots back to 1537, is the oldest naval infantry force in the World; Spain created a Spanish Legion for foreigners in 1920, but early on the Legion was primarily filled by native Spaniards due to difficulties in recruiting foreigners, and most of its foreign members were from the Republic of Cuba; it was modeled after the French Foreign Legion and its purpose was to provide a corps of professional troops to fight in Spain's colonial campaigns in North Africa; in more recent years, it has been used in NATO peacekeeping deployments; today’s Legion includes a mix of native Spaniards and foreigners with Spanish residency (2024)" + "text": "the Spanish military has a wide range of responsibilities, including protecting the country’s national interests, sovereignty, and territory, providing support during natural disasters, and fulfilling Spain’s responsibilities to European and international security; it maintains garrisons in the Balearic Islands, the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla, conducts operations worldwide, and participates in a variety of EU-, NATO-, and UN-led missions; Spain joined NATO in 1982 and is fully integrated into the NATO structure; it routinely conducts exercises with NATO (and EU) partners, and hosts one of NATO’s two combined air operations centers 

the Spanish military has a rich history going back to the 13th century; the Army has an infantry regiment, formed in the 13th century, that is considered the oldest still active military unit in the Western world; the Marine Corps, which traces its roots back to 1537, is the oldest naval infantry force in the World; Spain created a Spanish Legion for foreigners in 1920, but early on the Legion was primarily filled by native Spaniards due to difficulties in recruiting foreigners, and most of its foreign members were from the Republic of Cuba; it was modeled after the French Foreign Legion and its purpose was to provide a corps of professional troops to fight in Spain's colonial campaigns in North Africa; in more recent years, it has been used in NATO peacekeeping deployments; today’s Legion includes a mix of native Spaniards and foreigners with Spanish residency (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/europe/sv.json b/europe/sv.json index 9c2d1e1f..5fe44ce6 100644 --- a/europe/sv.json +++ b/europe/sv.json @@ -225,6 +225,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Norwegian kroner (NOK) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "10.746 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "10.563 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -236,9 +239,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "9.416 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "8.8 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/europe/sw.json b/europe/sw.json index 18f6a83b..a5738afc 100644 --- a/europe/sw.json +++ b/europe/sw.json @@ -674,43 +674,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, largest Nordic economy; EU member but does not use the euro; export-oriented, led by automotive, electronics, machinery, and pharmaceuticals; highly ranked for competitiveness, R&D investments and governance; recovery, with falling inflation and real wage growth balanced by risks from trade uncertainty

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$668.628 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$665.016 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$662.18 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$667.089 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$657.494 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$662.937 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.31% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "1.46% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.15% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$63,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$63,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$62,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$63,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$63,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$63,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$584.96 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$610.118 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -727,19 +727,19 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "65.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "43.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.7% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "26% (2023 est.)" @@ -748,13 +748,13 @@ "text": "25% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "55.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.4% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-51.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-51.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -766,19 +766,19 @@ "text": "iron and steel, precision equipment (bearings, radio and telephone parts, armaments), wood pulp and paper products, processed foods, motor vehicles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-2.56% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "5.707 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "5.699 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "8.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "8.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "7.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "7.4% (2022 est.)" @@ -802,8 +802,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "29.8 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "31.6 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -817,22 +817,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "22.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.71% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.64% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.51% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.6% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$52.023 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$62.569 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$60.863 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ "text": "approximately 600 Latvia (NATO) (2025)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Swedish military is responsible for the defense of the country and its territories against armed attack, supporting Sweden’s national security interests, providing societal support, such as humanitarian aid, and contributing to international peacekeeping and peacemaking operations

the military has a relatively small active duty force that is designed to be rapidly mobilized in a crisis; it is equipped with modern, mostly Swedish-made weapons, exercises regularly, and is backed up by a trained reserve and a Home Guard; the military’s main focus is maintaining itself as a credible and visible deterrent through training and exercises, sustaining high levels of readiness, cooperating and collaborating with both domestic and foreign partners

Sweden maintained a policy of military non-alignment for over 200 years before applying for NATO membership in May 2022 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine; it became a NATO member in March 2024; prior to membership, Stockholm joined NATO’s Partnership for Peace program in 1994 and contributed to NATO-led missions, including those in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Kosovo; the military cooperates closely with the forces of other Nordic countries through the Nordic Defense Cooperation (NORDEFCO; established 2009), which consists of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden; areas of cooperation include armaments, education, human resources, training and exercises, and operations; Sweden is a signatory of the EU’s Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP) and contributes to CSDP missions and operations, including EU battlegroups; it also participates in UN-led missions; Sweden has close bilateral security relations with some NATO member states, particularly Finland, Germany, the UK, and the US (2024)" + "text": "the Swedish military is responsible for deterrence and the defense of the country and its territories against armed attack, supporting Sweden’s national security interests, providing societal support, such as humanitarian aid, and contributing to international peacekeeping and peacemaking operations; the military has a relatively small active duty force that is designed to be rapidly mobilized in a crisis with a trained reserve and a Home Guard

Sweden maintained a policy of military non-alignment for over 200 years before applying for NATO membership in May 2022 following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine; it became a NATO member in March 2024; prior to membership, Stockholm joined NATO’s Partnership for Peace program in 1994 and contributed to NATO-led missions, including those in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Kosovo; the military cooperates closely with the forces of other Nordic countries through the Nordic Defense Cooperation (NORDEFCO; established 2009), which consists of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden; Sweden is a signatory of the EU’s Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP) and contributes to CSDP missions and operations, including EU battlegroups; it also participates in UN-led missions; Sweden has close bilateral security relations with some individual NATO member states, particularly Finland, Germany, Norway, the UK, and the US (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/europe/sz.json b/europe/sz.json index 08e2398a..2e93fa81 100644 --- a/europe/sz.json +++ b/europe/sz.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "Rhein (Rhine) river source (shared with Germany, France, and Netherlands [m]) - 1,233 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), (Adriatic Sea) Po (76,997 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Rhone (100,543 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Rhine-Maas (198,735 sq km), (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), (Adriatic Sea) Po (76,997 sq km), (Mediterranean Sea) Rhone (100,543 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population distribution corresponds to elevation, with the northern and western areas far more heavily populated; the higher Alps of the south limit settlement" @@ -715,43 +717,43 @@ "text": "high-income, non-EU European economy; top ten in GDP per capita; renowned banking and financial hub; low unemployment and inflation; slowed GDP growth post-pandemic; highly skilled but aging workforce; key pharmaceutical and precision manufacturing exporter; leader in innovation and competitiveness indices" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$741.035 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$733.779 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$731.508 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$728.562 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$710.319 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$726.544 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.72% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.57% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.39% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$82,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$82,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$82,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$83,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$81,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$82,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$884.94 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$936.564 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -768,34 +770,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "71.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "72% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "51.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.1% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.8% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "75.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "73.3% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-62.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-62% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -807,22 +809,22 @@ "text": "machinery, chemicals, watches, textiles, precision instruments, tourism, banking, insurance, pharmaceuticals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.66% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "5.095 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "5.153 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -843,8 +845,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": { - "text": "33.7 (2020 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { + "text": "33.8 (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -858,23 +860,23 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3% (2020 est.)" + "text": "3% (2021 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "26.4% (2020 est.)" + "text": "26.6% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.39% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.39% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -888,36 +890,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "20.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "9.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$47.162 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$47.455 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$72.325 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$57.536 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$675.059 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$654.175 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$628.737 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$578.938 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -929,15 +931,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$582.554 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$556.351 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$518.002 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$481.607 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -950,7 +952,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$822.13 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$909.366 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$863.892 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/uk.json b/europe/uk.json index 7be4cfc6..4810edd7 100644 --- a/europe/uk.json +++ b/europe/uk.json @@ -446,10 +446,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "9" + "text": "10 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Black Country; Cuilcagh Lakelands (includes Ireland); English Riviera; Fforest Fawr; GeoMôn; Mourne Gullion Strangford; North Pennines AONB; North-West Highlands; Shetland (2023)" + "text": "Arran; Black Country; Cuilcagh Lakelands (includes Ireland); English Riviera; Fforest Fawr; GeoMôn; Mourne Gullion Strangford; North Pennines AONB; North-West Highlands; Shetland (2025)" } } }, @@ -695,43 +695,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, non-EU European economy; global financial center and dominant service sector; sluggish growth from stringent monetary policy, reduced business investment, low productivity and participation rates; fiscal austerity in face of high public debt 

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$3.636 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$3.728 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$3.596 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$3.715 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.544 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$3.582 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.34% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.84% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.67% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$52,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$54,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$52,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$54,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$52,900 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$53,000 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.381 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$3.644 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,19 +748,19 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "17.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.7% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "72.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "72.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "61.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.3% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "20.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -772,10 +772,10 @@ "text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "31.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-32.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-33.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -787,22 +787,22 @@ "text": "machine tools, electric power equipment, automation equipment, railroad equipment, shipbuilding, aircraft, motor vehicles and parts, electronics and communications equipment, metals, chemicals, coal, petroleum, paper and paper products, food processing, textiles, clothing, other consumer goods" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.07% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-0.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "35.126 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "35.359 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "4% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -846,14 +846,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.13% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.13% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.11% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -868,36 +868,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "138.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "138.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "27.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "27.4% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$96.634 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$74.863 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$118.354 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$70.962 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$13.852 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$1.117 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$1.05 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.078 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.041 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$916.573 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -909,15 +909,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$1.158 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$1.076 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$1.114 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$1.1 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$923.549 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -930,7 +930,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$148.569 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$174.598 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$177.915 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/up.json b/europe/up.json index fc825b08..87060afb 100644 --- a/europe/up.json +++ b/europe/up.json @@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ "text": "Dunay (Danube) (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km; Dnipro (Dnieper) river mouth (shared with Russia [s] and Belarus) - 2,287 km; Dnister (Dniester) river source and mouth (shared with Moldova) - 1,411 km; Vistula (shared with Poland [s/m] and Belarus) - 1,213 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), Don (458,694 sq km), Dnieper (533,966 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), Don (458,694 sq km), Dnieper (533,966 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "densest settlement in the eastern (Donbas) and western regions; notable concentrations in and around major urban areas of Kyiv, Kharkiv, Donets'k, Dnipropetrovs'k, and Odesa", @@ -695,43 +697,43 @@ "text": "

lower-middle-income, non-EU, Eastern European economy; key wheat and corn exporter; gradual recovery after 30% GDP contraction at start of war; damage to infrastructure and agriculture balanced by consumer and business resilience in western Ukraine; international aid has stabilized foreign exchange reserves, allowing managed currency float; continued progress on anti-corruption reforms

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$577.583 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$560.111 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$561.23 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$531.796 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$746.471 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.32% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-28.76% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.45% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-28.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$15,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$13,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$17,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$178.757 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$190.741 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -748,34 +750,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "61.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "60.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "41.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "28.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-49.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-48.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -787,7 +789,7 @@ "text": "industrial machinery, ferrous and nonferrous metals, automotive and aircraft components, electronics, chemicals, textiles, mining, construction" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "6.76% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -796,7 +798,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2021": { - "text": "9.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "9.9% (2021 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2020": { "text": "9.5% (2020 est.)" @@ -846,14 +848,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "6.3% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.37% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.36% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "9.04% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -873,7 +875,7 @@ "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "17.5% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -930,7 +932,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$41.485 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$43.781 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$40.51 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/europe/vt.json b/europe/vt.json index e0b1bf09..78f78fbc 100644 --- a/europe/vt.json +++ b/europe/vt.json @@ -373,13 +373,13 @@ "Industries": { "text": "printing; production of coins, medals, postage stamps; mosaics, staff uniforms; worldwide banking and financial activities" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "4,822 (2016)" - }, "Exchange rates": { "Currency": { "text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "0.924 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "0.925 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -392,9 +392,6 @@ "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "0.876 (2020 est.)" }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "0.893 (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: while not an EU member state, the Holy See has a 2000 monetary agreement with Italy and the EU to produce limited euro coinage—but not banknotes—that began enforcement in January 2002" } }, diff --git a/middle-east/ae.json b/middle-east/ae.json index c1ef6f4f..0d2c6464 100644 --- a/middle-east/ae.json +++ b/middle-east/ae.json @@ -681,55 +681,55 @@ "text": "

high-income, oil-driven Middle Eastern economy; fastest GDP growth of Gulf states; diversification through tourism, construction, and services; strong foreign direct investment orientation; continued government investment and business-friendly reforms

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$745.994 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$718.95 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$693.842 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$645.376 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.62% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.51% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.35% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$68,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$68,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$68,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$67,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$514.13 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$537.079 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "1.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "0.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -777,12 +777,12 @@ "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "7.077 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "7.09 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -846,14 +846,6 @@ "text": "0.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "$26.47 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "$13.23 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2023": { "text": "$558.402 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -896,7 +888,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$231.69 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$237.931 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$189.491 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/aj.json b/middle-east/aj.json index d5c08410..2237eb4a 100644 --- a/middle-east/aj.json +++ b/middle-east/aj.json @@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "0 km (landlocked); note - Azerbaijan borders the Caspian Sea (713 km)" + "text": "0 km (landlocked)", + "note": "note: Azerbaijan borders the Caspian Sea (713 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "text": "none (landlocked)" @@ -677,43 +678,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle income, oil-dependent Caucasus economy; minimal economic diversification and dominance of state-owned enterprises; growth and fiscal consolidation supported by oil revenues, but risks remain from demand shocks; potential economic gains from Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire; education investments to diversify and retain human capital

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$225.198 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$215.896 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$216.388 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$213.497 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$203.884 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.71% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.62% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$22,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$21,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$21,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$20,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$72.356 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$74.316 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -730,34 +731,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "46.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "42.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "39.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "42.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "53.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "14.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "49% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-34.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-36.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -769,11 +770,11 @@ "text": "petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, oilfield equipment; steel, iron ore; cement; chemicals and petrochemicals; textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.34% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "5.028 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "5.02 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -781,10 +782,10 @@ "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -800,9 +801,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "4.9% (2015 est.)" - }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { "text": "42.7% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" @@ -812,14 +810,14 @@ } }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "1.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.64% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.01% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.78% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/middle-east/am.json b/middle-east/am.json index 754a0ce4..71fc1049 100644 --- a/middle-east/am.json +++ b/middle-east/am.json @@ -682,43 +682,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle income, fast-growing Caucasus economy; stable fiscal and monetary regime but vulnerable to geopolitical shocks; economic and energy ties to Russia but seeking more EU and US trade; key copper and gold exporter; business-friendly and anti-corruption reforms; persistent unemployment; influx of migrants from Ukraine war easing

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$60.909 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$57.516 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$53.108 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$47.165 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "8.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "12.6% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.8% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$20,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$19,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$19,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$17,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$24.086 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$25.787 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -735,34 +735,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "8.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "23.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "65.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "66.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "20.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "59.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "76.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-75.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -774,19 +774,19 @@ "text": "brandy, mining, diamond processing, metal-cutting machine tools, forging and pressing machines, electric motors, knitted wear, hosiery, shoes, silk fabric, chemicals, trucks, instruments, microelectronics, jewelry, software, food processing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)", + "text": "6.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.478 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.51 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "13.3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "13.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "13.4% (2022 est.)" @@ -810,29 +810,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "27.9 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "27.2 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "23% (2022 est.)" + "text": "22.9% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "4.6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "6.03% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "6% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.41% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "11.22% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "10.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -856,27 +856,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$997.086 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$556.329 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$64.725 million (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$482.982 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$18.618 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$14.338 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$10.118 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$5.04 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -888,15 +888,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$19.087 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$14.532 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$10.265 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$6.155 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$3.684 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$3.685 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$3.607 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/ba.json b/middle-east/ba.json index fd1e2c60..9b6b3340 100644 --- a/middle-east/ba.json +++ b/middle-east/ba.json @@ -678,43 +678,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, growing Middle Eastern island economy; oil and aluminum exporter with diversification led by services, construction and manufacturing; regional finance and tourism hub; high public debt linked to oil revenue dependence and limited tax base; vulnerable to water reservoir depletion

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$93.937 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$90.228 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$91.185 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$87.617 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$82.672 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$87.781 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.98% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.98% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "2.59% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$59,100 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$57,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$57,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$57,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$55,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$57,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$46.08 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$47.737 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -734,31 +734,31 @@ "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "44% (2023 est.)" + "text": "43.4% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.9% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "39.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "38.9% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "14.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "27.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "87.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "87.4% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-70.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-70.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -770,22 +770,22 @@ "text": "petroleum processing and refining, aluminum smelting, iron pelletization, fertilizers, Islamic and offshore banking, insurance, ship repairing, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.35% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "928,800 (2024 est.)", + "text": "913,300 (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "1.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "1.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -818,7 +818,8 @@ }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { "revenues": { @@ -832,34 +833,35 @@ "Public debt": { "Public debt 2020": { "text": "111.6% of GDP (2020 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "2.8% (of GDP) (2020 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$2.282 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$2.699 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$6.839 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$2.602 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$41.303 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$40.344 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$44.58 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$35.653 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -871,15 +873,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$33.044 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$32.374 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$33.066 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$27.996 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -891,15 +893,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$4.949 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$5.118 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$4.775 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$4.993 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/middle-east/gg.json b/middle-east/gg.json index 7d3c68bc..391b17ae 100644 --- a/middle-east/gg.json +++ b/middle-east/gg.json @@ -606,7 +606,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Tamar TALIASHVILI; Chargé d'Affaires Khatuna KVESELAVA (since 31 December 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Tamar TALIASHVILI (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1824 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20009" @@ -688,43 +688,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle income, fast-growing South Caucasus economy; regionally focused exporter of cars, metal ores, and energy; financial and migrant inflows resulting from Ukraine conflict; EU accession talks suspended over disputed election and foreign influence law; low inflation but persistent high unemployment

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$91.849 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$83.935 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$77.838 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$70.151 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "9.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "7.83% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "10.96% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.64% (2021 est.)" + "text": "11% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$25,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$22,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$21,000 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$18,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$30.778 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$33.776 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -741,34 +741,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "71.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "71.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "49.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-57.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-56% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -780,11 +780,11 @@ "text": "steel, machine tools, electrical appliances, mining (manganese, copper, gold), chemicals, wood products, wine" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.13% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "1.854 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "1.833 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -792,10 +792,10 @@ "text": "11.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "11.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "11.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "11.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -812,12 +812,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "15.6% (2022 est.)", + "text": "11.8% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "33.5 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "34.8 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -831,22 +831,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "26.9% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "11.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "13.65% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "15.42% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "14.02% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "15.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -870,27 +870,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.491 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$1.709 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.105 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.943 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$16.321 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$15.173 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$13.24 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$8.086 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -902,15 +902,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$18.915 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$17.816 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$15.665 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$11.151 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$3.848 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$4.447 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$5.002 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/gz.json b/middle-east/gz.json index cdc477d3..c70e20e2 100644 --- a/middle-east/gz.json +++ b/middle-east/gz.json @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ "text": "40 km" }, "Maritime claims": { - "text": "see entry for Israel

note: effective 3 January 2009, the Gaza maritime area is closed to all maritime traffic and is under blockade imposed by Israeli Navy until further notice

" + "text": "see entry for Israel" }, "Climate": { "text": "temperate, mild winters, dry and warm to hot summers" @@ -428,55 +428,55 @@ }, "Economy": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$20.339 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$27.446 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$27.694 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$29.016 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$27.878 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-26.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-5.41% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-4.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.08% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.01% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$5,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$17.421 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$13.711 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "53.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -493,22 +493,22 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "101.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "95.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "19.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-66.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-60.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ "text": "textiles, food processing, furniture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-8.57% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-32.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Labor force": { @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "24.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "24.5% (2022 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2021": { "text": "26.4% (2021 est.)" @@ -556,29 +556,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": { - "text": "33.7 (2016 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "36.4 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.9% (2016 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.2% (2016 est.)" + "text": "27.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "5.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "18.62% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "23.98% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "20.77% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "24% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, @@ -596,27 +596,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$2.899 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$2.895 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$2.037 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.778 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$2.885 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$3.413 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$3.533 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$3.14 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -628,15 +628,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$8.264 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$11.637 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$12.257 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$10.094 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Imports - partners": { diff --git a/middle-east/ir.json b/middle-east/ir.json index 443a2e23..a37193ce 100644 --- a/middle-east/ir.json +++ b/middle-east/ir.json @@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ } }, "Coastline": { - "text": "2,440 km - note: Iran also borders the Caspian Sea (740 km)" + "text": "2,440 km", + "note": "note: Iran also borders the Caspian Sea (740 km)" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -105,7 +106,9 @@ "text": "Euphrates (shared with Turkey [s], Syria, and Iraq [m]) - 3,596 km; Tigris (shared with Turkey, Syria, and Iraq [m]) - 1,950 km; Helmand (shared with Afghanistan [s]) - 1,130 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population is concentrated in the north, northwest, and west, reflecting the position of the Zagros and Elburz Mountains; the vast, dry areas in the center and eastern parts of the country, around the deserts of the Dasht-e Kavir and Dasht-e Lut, have a much lower population density" @@ -666,87 +669,87 @@ "text": "traditionally state-controlled economy but reforming state-owned financial entities; strong oil/gas, agricultural, and service sectors; recent massive inflation due to exchange rate depreciation, international sanctions, and investor uncertainty; increasing poverty" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.486 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.442 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.373 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.323 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.04% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.78% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.72% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$15,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$15,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,000 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$404.626 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$436.906 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "32.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "44.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "43.5% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "43.4% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "12.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "36.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "48.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "50.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "50.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "11.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "13.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "24.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-26.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -758,7 +761,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, petrochemicals, gas, fertilizer, caustic soda, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food processing (particularly sugar refining and vegetable oil production), ferrous and nonferrous metal fabrication, armaments" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "7.14% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -770,7 +773,7 @@ "text": "9.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "9.1% (2022 est.)" @@ -790,8 +793,8 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "34.8 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "35.9 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -805,10 +808,10 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "26.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "28.2% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, @@ -821,7 +824,8 @@ }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { "revenues": { @@ -837,27 +841,16 @@ }, "note": "note: includes publicly guaranteed debt" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "$9.491 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "$16.28 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$100.031 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$97.924 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$105.752 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$87.574 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -869,15 +862,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$117.176 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$113.21 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$97.729 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$82.571 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -888,14 +881,6 @@ "text": "broadcasting equipment, vehicle parts/accessories, corn, soybeans, vehicle bodies (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$120.6 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$133.7 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$6.759 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/is.json b/middle-east/is.json index 4f3b27fd..41757560 100644 --- a/middle-east/is.json +++ b/middle-east/is.json @@ -680,43 +680,43 @@ "text": "high-income, technology- and industrial-based economy; economic contraction and fiscal deficits resulting from war in Gaza; labor force stabilizing following military reservist mobilization; high-tech industry remains resilient while construction and tourism among hardest-hit sectors" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$472.177 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$472.533 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$468.095 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$461.354 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$433.317 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$459.698 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.42% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.47% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "8.61% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$47,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$48,400 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$47,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$48,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$46,200 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$48,100 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$513.611 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$540.38 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -733,22 +733,22 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "18.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "17.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "70.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "72.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "47.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "22.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { "text": "24.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -757,10 +757,10 @@ "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "30.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.4% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-26.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-27.6% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -772,11 +772,11 @@ "text": "high-technology products (including aviation, communications, computer-aided design and manufactures, medical electronics, fiber optics), wood and paper products, potash and phosphates, food, beverages, and tobacco, caustic soda, cement, pharmaceuticals, construction, metal products, chemical products, plastics, cut diamonds, textiles, footwear" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.51% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-4.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "4.671 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "4.71 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -803,10 +803,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "22% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: Israel's poverty line is $7.30 per person per day" - }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { "text": "37.9 (2021 est.)" @@ -831,14 +827,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.19% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.24% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.25% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -851,11 +847,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2020": { - "text": "72.6% of GDP (2020 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "22.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/middle-east/iz.json b/middle-east/iz.json index 87d948bb..0ab7da5c 100644 --- a/middle-east/iz.json +++ b/middle-east/iz.json @@ -99,7 +99,9 @@ "text": "Euphrates river mouth (shared with Turkey[s], Syria, and Iran) - 3,596 km; Tigris river mouth (shared with Turkey[s], Syria, and Iran) - 1,950 km; the Tigris and Euphrates join to form the Shatt al Arab

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Arabian Aquifer System" @@ -674,43 +676,43 @@ "text": "highly oil-dependent Middle Eastern economy; fiscal sustainability subject to fluctuation in oil prices; rising public confidence in economic conditions; import-dependent for most sectors; persistent challenges of corruption, informal markets, banking access, and political fragility" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$585.887 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$572.939 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$595.082 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$590.267 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$548.372 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$592.017 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-1.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-2.94% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.64% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$12,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$12,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$13,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$13,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$12,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$250.843 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$279.641 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -727,34 +729,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "55.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "42.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "31.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "41.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "15.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "9.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "12.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "8.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "44.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "37.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-24.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-37.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -766,7 +768,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, chemicals, textiles, leather, construction materials, food processing, fertilizer, metal fabrication/processing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-6.34% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -775,13 +777,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "15.5% (2024 est.)" + "text": "15.6% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "15.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "15.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "15.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -797,8 +799,11 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "23% (2014 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "29.8 (2023 est.)" + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { @@ -808,12 +813,21 @@ "text": "4.3% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" } }, + "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { + "lowest 10%": { + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" + }, + "highest 10%": { + "text": "24.2% (2023 est.)" + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" + }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.46% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.38% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0.4% of GDP (2021 est.)" @@ -893,7 +907,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$87.048 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$100.691 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$112.233 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1100,8 +1114,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Ministry of Defense: Iraqi Army, Army Aviation Command, Iraqi Navy, Iraqi Air Force, Iraqi Air Defense Command, Special Forces Command, Special Security Division

National-Level Security Forces: Iraqi Counterterrorism Service (CTS), Prime Minister's Special Forces (Security) Division, Presidential Brigades

Ministry of Interior: Federal Police Forces Command, Border Guard Forces Command, Federal Intelligence and Investigations Agency, Emergency Response Division, Facilities Protection Directorate, and Provincial Police

Ministry of Oil: Energy Police Directorate

Popular Mobilization Committee (PMC): Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), Tribal Mobilization Forces (TMF)

Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG): Kurdish Security Forces (2025)", - "note": "note 1: the Iraqi military and associated forces are collectively known as the Iraqi Security Forces (ISF)

note 2: the PMF and TMF are a collection of more than 50 militias of widely varied sizes and political interests

note 3: the federal constitution provides the KRG the right to maintain its own military and security forces; some forces, such as the Regional Guard Brigades, are unified under the KRG's Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs, but the two main Kurdish political parties, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), also maintain their own forces; the Unit/Division 80 Forces are under the KDP, while the Unit/Division 70 Forces are under the PUK; the KDP and PUK also maintain separate police, emergency response, and internal security/intelligence (Asayish) services under nominal KRG Ministry of Interior control; the KRG is working towards disbanding the partisan 70 and 80 Forces and integrating them into joint units under the Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs by September 2026" + "text": "Ministry of Defense: Iraqi Army, Iraqi Navy, Iraqi Air Force

Office of the Prime Minister: Iraqi Counterterrorism Service (CTS); Popular Mobilization Committee (PMC)

Ministry of Interior: Federal Police Forces Command, Border Guard Forces Command, Federal Intelligence and Investigations Agency, Emergency Response Division, Facilities Protection Directorate, and Provincial Police; Ministry of Oil: Energy Police Directorate (2025)", + "note": "note 1: the Iraqi military and associated security forces are collectively known as the Iraqi Security Forces (ISF); the Iraqi Counterterrorism Service (CTS) includes the Iraqi Special Operations Forces (ISOF)

note 2: the PMC includes both the Popular Mobilization Forces and Tribal Mobilization Forces, a collection of more than 50 militias of widely varied sizes and political interests

note 3: the federal constitution provides the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) the right to maintain its own military and security forces, known as the Kurdish Security Forces (KSF); some forces, such as the Regional Guard Brigades, are unified under the KRG's Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs, but the two main Kurdish political parties, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), also maintain their own forces; the Unit/Division 80 Forces are under the KDP, while the Unit/Division 70 Forces are under the PUK; the KDP and PUK also maintain separate police, emergency response, and internal security/intelligence services (Asayish) under nominal KRG Ministry of Interior control; the KRG is working towards disbanding the partisan 70 and 80 Forces and integrating them into joint units under the Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs by September 2026" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2024": { diff --git a/middle-east/jo.json b/middle-east/jo.json index c422d143..990b7b7c 100644 --- a/middle-east/jo.json +++ b/middle-east/jo.json @@ -93,7 +93,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Arabian Aquifer System" @@ -711,66 +713,66 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income Middle Eastern economy; high debt and unemployment, especially for youth and women; global events triggering trade slump and decreased revenue from tourism; growing manufacturing and agricultural sectors; key US foreign assistance recipient; natural-resource-poor and import-reliant 

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$109.986 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$107.101 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$107.315 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$104.307 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$101.617 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.68% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.65% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.66% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$9,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$9,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$9,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$9,200 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$50.967 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$53.352 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "1.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.3% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "60.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "60.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -788,10 +790,10 @@ "text": "3% (2021 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "43.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30% (2021 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-56.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-50.4% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -803,7 +805,7 @@ "text": "tourism, information technology, clothing, fertilizer, potash, phosphate mining, pharmaceuticals, petroleum refining, cement, inorganic chemicals, light manufacturing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.54% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -848,13 +850,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "8.79% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "10.07% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "10.96% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "11% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -869,12 +871,12 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "103.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "102.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "17% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -931,7 +933,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$15.929 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$21.939 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$19.069 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/ku.json b/middle-east/ku.json index 6c9e9e2d..43f9ccab 100644 --- a/middle-east/ku.json +++ b/middle-east/ku.json @@ -88,7 +88,9 @@ "text": "100 sq km (2015)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Arabian Aquifer System" @@ -626,43 +628,43 @@ "text": "small, high-income, oil-based Middle East economy; renewable energy proponent; regional finance and investment leader; maintains oldest sovereign wealth fund; emerging space and tourism industries; mid-way through 25-year development program" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$225.947 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$225.481 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$231.884 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$234 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$221.048 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$235.815 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-2.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-3.64% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.86% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$45,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$46,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$47,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$51,000 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$50,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$51,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$163.705 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$160.227 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -679,19 +681,19 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "60.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "32.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "32.6% (2022 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "20.7% (2022 est.)" @@ -703,10 +705,10 @@ "text": "0.8% (2022 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "60.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "60.4% (2022 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-30.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-30.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -718,19 +720,19 @@ "text": "petroleum, petrochemicals, cement, shipbuilding and repair, water desalination, food processing, construction materials" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-5.37% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-5.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "2.991 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.003 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "2.2% (2022 est.)" @@ -758,14 +760,14 @@ } }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.01% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.54% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -778,36 +780,28 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants and social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "20.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "41.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$46.703 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$51.396 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$63.078 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$34.943 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$89.71 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$95.476 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$110.923 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$77.121 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -819,15 +813,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$61.521 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$63.43 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$55.909 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$48.954 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -840,7 +834,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$44.104 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$50.728 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$52.619 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/le.json b/middle-east/le.json index e8040bc8..951ea3cc 100644 --- a/middle-east/le.json +++ b/middle-east/le.json @@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$65.818 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$65.415 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$65.917 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -697,10 +697,10 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.15% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-0.62% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-0.6% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { "text": "-7% (2021 est.)" @@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ }, "Real GDP per capita": { "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$12,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$11,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$11,500 (2022 est.)" @@ -720,51 +720,51 @@ "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$20.992 billion (2022 est.)", + "text": "$20.079 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "45.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "221.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "171.2% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "154.8% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "88.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "42.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "140.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "136% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "1.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "34.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "30.6% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-80.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-73.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ "text": "banking, tourism, real estate and construction, food processing, wine, jewelry, cement, textiles, mineral and chemical products, wood and furniture products, oil refining, metal fabricating" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.56% (2022 est.)", + "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "11.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "11.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -817,13 +817,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "35.51% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "30.66% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "30.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "27.47% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "27.5% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$9.24 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$33.301 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$27.49 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -920,6 +920,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Lebanese pounds (LBP) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "89,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "13,875.625 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -931,9 +934,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1,507.5 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1,507.5 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/middle-east/mu.json b/middle-east/mu.json index d67d5735..800394e2 100644 --- a/middle-east/mu.json +++ b/middle-east/mu.json @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Talal bin Sulaiman bin Habib AL RAHBI (since 17 March 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Talal Sulaiman AL-RAHBI (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2535 Belmont Road, NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -687,43 +687,43 @@ "text": "high-income, oil-based economy; large welfare system; growing government debt; citizenship-based labor force growth policy; US free trade agreement; diversifying portfolio; high female labor force participation" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$193.591 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$193.445 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$190.403 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$190.942 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$174.254 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$188.169 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.31% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "9.58% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "3.09% (2021 est.)" + "text": "8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$36,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$38,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$37,700 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$40,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$38,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$39,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$108.811 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$106.943 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -740,34 +740,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "54.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "54.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "46.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "34.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "37.8% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "17.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "19.1% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "24.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "59.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "61.1% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-41.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-44.8% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ "text": "crude oil production and refining, natural and liquefied natural gas production; construction, cement, copper, steel, chemicals, optic fiber" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.06% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -820,13 +820,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.04% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.04% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -844,9 +844,6 @@ }, "note": "note: excludes indebtedness of state-owned enterprises" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "31.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$2.638 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -900,14 +897,14 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$18.287 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { - "text": "$17.298 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17.455 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { - "text": "$17.497 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$19.73 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$17.606 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, diff --git a/middle-east/qa.json b/middle-east/qa.json index 42b1bef8..342ef837 100644 --- a/middle-east/qa.json +++ b/middle-east/qa.json @@ -652,43 +652,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, oil-and-gas-based Middle Eastern economy; implementing “National Vision 2030” government strategy for economic development, diversification, and favorable business conditions to boost investment and employment; expansion of LNG sector expected to boost growth; Islamic finance leader

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$317.064 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$308.522 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$304.903 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$292.655 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.19% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.19% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.63% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$110,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$116,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$114,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$116,800 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$213.003 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$217.983 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -705,13 +705,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "60.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "45.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -744,22 +744,22 @@ "text": "liquefied natural gas, crude oil production and refining, ammonia, fertilizer, petrochemicals, steel reinforcing bars, cement, commercial ship repair" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "0.31% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "2.024 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "2.123 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "0.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -778,7 +778,8 @@ "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": { "text": "35.1 (2017 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Average household expenditures": { "on food": { @@ -794,17 +795,18 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "25.8% (2017 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.67% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.44% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.48% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -816,36 +818,28 @@ "text": "$57.258 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "53.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "26.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$38.117 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$36.453 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$63.118 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$26.319 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$125.216 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$128.709 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$161.693 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$105.549 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -857,15 +851,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$69.692 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$72.174 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$74.52 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$61.204 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -878,7 +872,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$44.692 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$53.987 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$51.539 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/sa.json b/middle-east/sa.json index a71658b7..21591f54 100644 --- a/middle-east/sa.json +++ b/middle-east/sa.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "7,575 sq km (2022)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Arabian Aquifer System" @@ -452,6 +454,14 @@ }, "Total renewable water resources": { "text": "2.4 billion cubic meters (2020 est.)" + }, + "Geoparks": { + "total global geoparks and regional networks": { + "text": "2 (2025)" + }, + "global geoparks and regional networks": { + "text": "North Riyadh; Salma (2025)" + } } }, "Government": { @@ -664,43 +674,43 @@ "text": "

high-income, oil-based Middle Eastern economy; OPEC founding member; Vision 2030 strategy prioritizing economic diversification, increased private sector involvement, and projects funded by sovereign wealth fund and foreign investment; young labor force; falling but significant poverty rate despite lack of official statistics

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.213 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$1.831 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.173 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$1.845 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.717 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.161 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.75% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.49% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.08% (2021 est.)" + "text": "12% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$62,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$55,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$64,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$57,400 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$55,800 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$67,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.068 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.238 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -717,34 +727,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "2.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "47% (2023 est.)" + "text": "44.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "44.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "47.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "40% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "27.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "34.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-27.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-25.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -756,11 +766,11 @@ "text": "crude oil production, petroleum refining, basic petrochemicals, ammonia, industrial gases, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), cement, fertilizer, plastics, metals, commercial ship repair, commercial aircraft repair, construction" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-6.23% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "16.469 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "17.168 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -768,7 +778,7 @@ "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -796,14 +806,14 @@ } }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -816,37 +826,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "17.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "8.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "7.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$5.685 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$35.133 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$150.353 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$40.534 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$360.897 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$368.731 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$445.881 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$286.502 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -858,15 +863,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$317.012 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$289.91 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$258.371 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$213.516 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -879,7 +884,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$436.769 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$463.87 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$457.949 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/sy.json b/middle-east/sy.json index b978fb27..7eae73fe 100644 --- a/middle-east/sy.json +++ b/middle-east/sy.json @@ -95,7 +95,9 @@ "text": "Euphrates (shared with Turkey [s], Iran, and Iraq [m]) - 3,596 km; Tigris (shared with Turkey, Iran, and Iraq [m]) - 1,950 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "significant population density along the Mediterranean coast; larger concentrations found in the major cities of Damascus, Aleppo (the country's largest city), and Hims (Homs); more than half of the population lives in the coastal plain, the province of Halab, and the Euphrates River valley", @@ -550,7 +552,7 @@ "text": "9.6%" }, "expected date of next election": { - "text": "July 2028" + "text": "September 2025" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -626,43 +628,43 @@ "text": "low-income Middle Eastern economy; prior infrastructure and economy devastated by 11-year civil war; ongoing US sanctions; sporadic trans-migration during conflict; currently being supported by World Bank trust fund; ongoing hyperinflation" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { + "text": "$98.858 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$100.066 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { "text": "$99.338 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": { - "text": "$97.529 billion (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { + "text": "-1.2% (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.73% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.85% (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-0.18% (2020 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2023": { + "text": "$4,200 (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$4,500 (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { "text": "$4,600 (2021 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2020": { - "text": "$4,600 (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$23.623 billion (2022 est.)", + "text": "$19.993 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -714,7 +716,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, textiles, food processing, beverages, tobacco, phosphate rock mining, cement, oil seeds crushing, automobile assembly" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-13.39% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-13.4% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -745,13 +747,11 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "82.5% (2014 est.)" - }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { "text": "26.6 (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { @@ -759,18 +759,19 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "21.1% (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2023": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { "text": "0% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2020": { - "text": "0% of GDP (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -782,22 +783,6 @@ }, "note": "note: government projections for FY2016" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "94.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "4.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance": { - "Current account balance 2017": { - "text": "-$2.123 billion (2017 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2016": { - "text": "-$2.077 billion (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Exports": { "Exports 2022": { "text": "$1.609 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -838,14 +823,6 @@ "text": "tobacco, plastics, wheat flours, plastic products, seed oils (2023)", "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": { - "text": "$407.3 million (2017 est.)" - }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": { - "text": "$504.6 million (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Debt - external": { "Debt - external 2023": { "text": "$4.573 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1055,7 +1032,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "as of early 2025, the interim government authorities in Syria had established a ministry of defense and were seeking to unify the dozens of armed factions operating in Syria under a single, state-linked army and police force (2025)" + "text": "the interim government authorities in Syria have established a Ministry of Defense and are attempting to unify the dozens of armed factions operating in Syria under a single, state-linked army; it has also established a Ministry of Interior to manage police and other security forces (2025)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2019": { diff --git a/middle-east/tu.json b/middle-east/tu.json index 1da7504d..509153b0 100644 --- a/middle-east/tu.json +++ b/middle-east/tu.json @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ "text": "6 nm in the Aegean Sea" }, "exclusive economic zone": { - "text": "in Black Sea only: to the maritime boundary agreed upon with the former USSR" + "text": "in Black Sea only: to the maritime boundary agreed on with the former USSR" }, - "note": "12 nm in Black Sea and in Mediterranean Sea" + "note": "note: 12 nm in Black Sea and in Mediterranean Sea" }, "Climate": { "text": "temperate; hot, dry summers with mild, wet winters; harsher in interior" @@ -103,7 +103,9 @@ "text": "Euphrates river source (shared with Syria, Iran, and Iraq [m]) - 3,596 km; Tigris river source (shared with Syria, Iran, and Iraq [m]) - 1,950 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: (Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Persian Gulf) Tigris and Euphrates (918,044 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "the most densely populated area is found around the Bosporus in the northwest, where 20% of the population lives in Istanbul; with the exception of Ankara, urban centers remain small and scattered throughout the interior of Anatolia; an overall pattern of peripheral development exists, particularly along the Aegean Sea coast in the west, and the Tigris and Euphrates River systems in the southeast" @@ -706,43 +708,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income, diversified Middle Eastern economy; industrializing economy that maintains large agricultural base; key energy, tourism, and construction sectors; high inflation, interest rates, and foreign debt pose risk to financial stability

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$3.018 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.953 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.925 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.81 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.662 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.783 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.53% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "11.44% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$35,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$34,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$34,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$33,100 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$31,600 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$32,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.118 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.323 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -759,34 +761,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "28.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "54.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "59.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.4% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "31.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-1.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "31.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-34.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-27.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -798,16 +800,16 @@ "text": "textiles, food processing, automobiles, electronics, mining (coal, chromate, copper, boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber, paper" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.52% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "36.084 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "36.081 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "8.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "9.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -830,12 +832,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "14.4% (2021 est.)", + "text": "13.9% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "44.4 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "44.5 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -849,22 +851,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "34.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "35.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.09% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.08% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.09% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -941,7 +943,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$90.859 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$154.774 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$140.868 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1215,7 +1217,7 @@ "note": "note: Turkey maintains military forces in both Iraq and Syria; size estimates vary as some forces are long-term deployments while others are deployed for specific operations" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) have a range of responsibilities, including protecting the country's territory and sovereignty, participating in international peacekeeping operations, fulfilling Türkiye’s military commitments to NATO, providing disaster/humanitarian relief and assistance to domestic law enforcement if requested by civil authorities, and supporting the country's overall national security interests; the TAF also has overall responsibility for the security of Türkiye’s borders; Türkiye is active in international peacekeeping and other security operations under the EU, NATO, and the UN, as well as under bilateral agreements with some countries; the TAF has established expeditionary military bases in northern Cyprus, Qatar, Somalia, and Sudan

Türkiye has been a member of NATO since 1952 and hosts a considerable NATO and US military presence, including the headquarters for a NATO Land Command and a Rapid Deployment Corps, multiple airbases for NATO and US aircraft, NATO air/missile defense systems, and training centers; the TAF is the second-largest military in NATO behind the US and exercises regularly with NATO partners; Türkiye's geographic location at the southeastern flank of the Alliance give it and the TAF a critical role in regional security

the TAF is a large, well-equipped force comprised of a mix of professionals and conscripts; it has considerable operational experience; in addition to peacekeeping and military assistance operations in recent years in such places as Afghanistan (NATO), Bosnia and Herzegovina (EU), Kosovo (NATO), Lebanon (UN), and Somalia (bilateral), it has conducted combat missions of varying duration and scale in Iraq, Libya, and Syria; ; in Syria, it occupies a large swatch of territory and maintain thousands of troops; since the 1980s, the TAF has been involved in a protracted counterinsurgency campaign against the US-designated terrorist group the Kurdistan Worker’s Party or PKK, a Kurdish militant political organization and armed guerrilla movement, which historically operated throughout Kurdistan but is now primarily based in the mountainous Kurdish-majority regions of southeastern Türkiye and northern Iraq; other key areas of concern for the TAF include tensions with fellow NATO member Greece over territorial disputes and Cyprus, tensions between neighboring Armenia and Azerbaijan, conflict in the Middle East, threats from the terrorist groups al-Qa’ida and the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham, and the Russia-Ukraine war; under a long-range (2033) strategic plan, the TAF continues an effort to modernize its equipment and force structure

Türkiye’s military has a rich history that it traces back to 200 B.C., although the modern TAF was formed following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire at the conclusion of the Turkish War of Independence (1919-1923); the TAF has traditionally had a significant influence in the country as the “guardian” of Turkish politics, but its political role was diminished after the failed 2016 coup attempt; the military has a substantial stake in Türkiye's economy through a holding company that is involved in the automotive, energy, finance, and logistics sectors, as well as iron and steel production (2024)" + "text": "the responsibilities of the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) include protecting the country's territory and sovereignty, participating in international peacekeeping operations, fulfilling Türkiye’s military commitments to NATO, providing disaster/humanitarian relief and assistance to domestic law enforcement if requested by civil authorities, and supporting the country's overall national security interests; it also has overall responsibility for the security of Türkiye’s borders; key areas of focus for the TAF are its operations in Syria, a protracted counterinsurgency campaign against the US-designated terrorist group the Kurdistan Worker’s Party (PKK), territorial disputes with fellow NATO member Greece, regional conflicts, and threats from Islamic terrorist groups

Türkiye is active in international peacekeeping and other military/security operations under NATO and the UN, as well as under bilateral agreements with some countries, such as Azerbaijan, Libya, Somalia, and Qatar; Türkiye has been a member of NATO since 1952 and hosts the headquarters for a NATO Land Command and a Rapid Deployment Corps, multiple airbases for NATO and US aircraft, NATO air/missile defense systems, and training centers; the TAF is the second-largest military in NATO behind the US

the military traces its history back to 200 B.C., although the modern TAF was formed following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire at the conclusion of the Turkish War of Independence (1919-1923); the TAF traditionally has been viewed as the “guardian” of Turkish politics, but its political role was diminished after the failed 2016 coup attempt; the military has a stake in Türkiye's economy through a holding company that is involved in the automotive, energy, finance, and logistics sectors, as well as iron and steel production (2025)" } }, "Space": { diff --git a/middle-east/we.json b/middle-east/we.json index 02c4627b..9531193b 100644 --- a/middle-east/we.json +++ b/middle-east/we.json @@ -435,55 +435,55 @@ }, "Economy": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$20.339 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$27.446 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$27.694 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$29.016 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$27.878 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-26.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-5.41% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-4.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.08% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "7.01% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$3,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$5,300 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$5,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,700 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$17.421 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$13.711 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "53.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "1.2% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -500,22 +500,22 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "101.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "95.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "20.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { "text": "24.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "19.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-66.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-60.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ "text": "small-scale manufacturing, quarrying, textiles, soap, olive-wood carvings, and mother-of-pearl souvenirs" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-8.57% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-32.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Labor force": { @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "24.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "24.5% (2022 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2021": { "text": "26.4% (2021 est.)" @@ -562,29 +562,29 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": { - "text": "33.7 (2016 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "36.4 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.9% (2016 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.2% (2016 est.)" + "text": "27.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "5.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "18.62% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "23.98% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "20.77% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "24% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, @@ -597,37 +597,32 @@ }, "note": "note: includes Palestinian Authority expenditures in the Gaza Strip" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2014": { - "text": "24.4% of GDP (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "21.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$2.899 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$2.895 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$2.037 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.778 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$2.885 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$3.413 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$3.533 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$3.14 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -639,15 +634,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars; entry includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$8.264 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$11.637 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$12.257 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$10.094 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars; entry includes West Bank and Gaza Strip" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -674,6 +669,12 @@ "Currency": { "text": "new Israeli shekels (ILS) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "3.7 (2024 est.)" + }, + "Exchange rates 2023": { + "text": "3.67 (2023 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2022": { "text": "3.36 (2022 est.)" }, @@ -682,12 +683,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "3.442 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "3.565 (2019 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2018": { - "text": "3.591 (2018 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/middle-east/ym.json b/middle-east/ym.json index e7792df6..71e2333c 100644 --- a/middle-east/ym.json +++ b/middle-east/ym.json @@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Abdulwahab Abdullah Ahmed al-HAJRI (since 10 April 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Abdulwahab Abdullah Ahmed AL-HAJRI (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2319 Wyoming Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -689,13 +689,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2018": { - "text": "0.75% (2018 est.)" + "text": "0.8% (2018 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2017": { - "text": "-5.07% (2017 est.)" + "text": "-5.1% (2017 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2016": { - "text": "-9.38% (2016 est.)" + "text": "-9.4% (2016 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -715,18 +715,6 @@ "text": "$21.606 billion (2018 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": { - "text": "24.7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": { - "text": "-12.6% (2016 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2014": { - "text": "8.1% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "28.7% (2018 est.)" @@ -739,24 +727,6 @@ }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "126.4% (2018 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "9.1% (2018 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "5.8% (2018 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "8.8% (2018 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-50.1% (2018 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "mangoes/guavas, potatoes, milk, onions, spices, chicken, sorghum, watermelons, tomatoes, grapes (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -765,7 +735,7 @@ "text": "crude oil production and petroleum refining; small-scale production of cotton textiles, leather goods; food processing; handicrafts; aluminum products; cement; commercial ship repair; natural gas production" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.12% (2018 est.)", + "text": "-1.1% (2018 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -796,25 +766,6 @@ }, "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "48.6% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" - }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": { - "text": "36.7 (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" - }, - "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { - "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3% (2014 est.)" - }, - "highest 10%": { - "text": "29.4% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { "text": "20.05% of GDP (2023 est.)" @@ -835,14 +786,6 @@ "text": "$3.585 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "74.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2016": { "text": "-$2.419 billion (2016 est.)" diff --git a/north-america/bd.json b/north-america/bd.json index c9b52c7c..55539a64 100644 --- a/north-america/bd.json +++ b/north-america/bd.json @@ -573,43 +573,43 @@ "text": "small, tourism- and construction-based, territorial-island economy; American import and tourist destination; known offshore banking hub; increasing inflation; major re-exportation and re-importation area" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$6.808 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$6.343 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$6.667 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$6.349 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$5.965 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$6.355 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.09% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.43% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.42% (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$105,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$98,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$103,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$98,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$92,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$8.142 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$8.98 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -622,34 +622,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "5.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "90.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "91.5% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "47.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "11.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "52.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-24.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-24.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -660,29 +660,18 @@ "text": "international business, tourism, light manufacturing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.57% (2022 est.)", + "text": "-3.6% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "33,480 (2016 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2017": { - "text": "7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "7% (2016 est.)" - } - }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "21.49% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "22.36% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "22.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "22.72% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.7% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -694,36 +683,28 @@ "text": "$1.176 billion (2017 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt FY14/15": { - "text": "43% of GDP (FY14/15)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "16.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2023": { + "text": "$1.32 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Current account balance 2022": { + "text": "$1.135 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2021": { "text": "$962.258 million (2021 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2020": { - "text": "$853.85 million (2020 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2019": { - "text": "$838.701 million (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2023": { + "text": "$1.599 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Exports 2022": { + "text": "$1.425 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Exports 2021": { "text": "$1.136 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$1.027 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2019": { - "text": "$1.605 billion (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -735,15 +716,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2023": { + "text": "$2.3 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Imports 2022": { + "text": "$2.235 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Imports 2021": { "text": "$1.925 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Imports 2020": { - "text": "$1.723 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2019": { - "text": "$2.224 billion (2019 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -758,6 +739,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Bermudian dollars (BMD) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "1 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "1 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -769,9 +753,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "1 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "1 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/north-america/ca.json b/north-america/ca.json index 5615b44d..e2cdf7d4 100644 --- a/north-america/ca.json +++ b/north-america/ca.json @@ -34,12 +34,11 @@ }, "border countries": { "text": "US 8,891 km (includes 2,475 km with Alaska); Denmark (Greenland) 1.3 km" - }, - "note": " " + } }, "Coastline": { "text": "202,080 km", - "note": "note: the Canadian Arctic Archipelago - consisting of 36,563 islands, several of them some of the world's largest - contributes to Canada easily having the longest coastline in the world" + "note": "note: the Canadian Arctic Archipelago -- consisting of 36,563 islands, several of them among the world's largest -- gives Canada the longest coastline in the world" }, "Maritime claims": { "territorial sea": { @@ -107,7 +106,16 @@ "text": "Mackenzie - 4,241 km; Yukon river source (shared with the US [m]) - 3,185 km; Saint Lawrence river mouth (shared with US) - 3,058 km; Nelson - 2,570 km; Columbia river source (shared with the US [m]) - 1,953 km; Churchill - 1,600 km; Fraser - 1,368 km; Ottawa - 1,271 km; Athabasca - 1,231 km; North Saskatchewan - 1,220 km; Liard - 1,115 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Mississippi* (Gulf of America) (3,202,185 sq km, Canada only 32,000 sq km), Nelson (Hudson Bay) (1,093,141 sq km), Saint Lawrence* (1,049,636 sq km, Canada only 839,200 sq km)
Arctic Ocean drainage: Mackenzie (1,706,388 sq km)
Pacific Ocean drainage: Yukon* (847,620 sq km, Canada only 823,800 sq km), Columbia* (657,501 sq km, Canada only 103,000 sq km)
note - watersheds shared with the US shown with *" + "Arctic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mackenzie (1,706,388 sq km)" + }, + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Mississippi* (Gulf of America) (3,202,185 sq km, Canada only 32,000 sq km), Nelson (Hudson Bay) (1,093,141 sq km), Saint Lawrence* (1,049,636 sq km, Canada only 839,200 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Yukon* (847,620 sq km, Canada only 823,800 sq km), Columbia* (657,501 sq km, Canada only 103,000 sq km)" + }, + "note": "note: watersheds shared with the US shown with *" }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Northern Great Plains Aquifer" @@ -708,43 +716,43 @@ "text": "

high-income economy and second-largest US trading partner; key timber, oil, and gas industries; trade uncertainties and weak business investments contributing to economic slowdown; high and growing public debt; inflation moderating but remains above target range

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.341 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.242 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.305 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.215 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.133 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.271 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.25% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.82% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.29% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$56,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$55,900 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$57,500 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$56,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$55,800 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$58,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.142 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.241 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -761,34 +769,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "1.8% (2020 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2021 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.5% (2020 est.)" + "text": "25.3% (2021 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "69.6% (2020 est.)" + "text": "66.4% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "55.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "54.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.9% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "22.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.9% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "33.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.3% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-33.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-33.3% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -800,19 +808,19 @@ "text": "transportation equipment, chemicals, processed and unprocessed minerals, food products, wood and paper products, fish products, petroleum, natural gas" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.94% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "22.426 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "22.868 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "6.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "6.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -832,8 +840,8 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": { - "text": "31.7 (2019 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": { + "text": "29.9 (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -847,22 +855,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3% (2019 est.)" + "text": "3.5% (2020 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "24% (2019 est.)" + "text": "23.4% (2020 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.04% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.04% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.04% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -877,17 +885,17 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "62.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "14% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "13.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "-$11.425 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "-$10.349 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$13.764 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -899,7 +907,7 @@ }, "Exports": { "Exports 2024": { - "text": "$727.453 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$727.831 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$724.754 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -919,7 +927,7 @@ }, "Imports": { "Imports 2024": { - "text": "$733.234 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$733.778 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$723.399 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -938,15 +946,15 @@ "note": "note: top five import commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { + "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { + "text": "$119.778 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$117.551 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": { "text": "$106.952 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": { - "text": "$106.615 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars" }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/north-america/gl.json b/north-america/gl.json index 21e33641..98cade44 100644 --- a/north-america/gl.json +++ b/north-america/gl.json @@ -537,83 +537,75 @@ "text": "high-income, self-governing Danish territorial economy; non-EU member but preferential market access; dependent on Danish financial support; exports led by fishing industry; growing tourism and interest in untapped mineral deposits; relies on hydropower for fuel" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { + "text": "$4.04 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { + "text": "$4.005 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.857 billion (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": { - "text": "$3.808 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": { - "text": "$3.801 billion (2019 est.)" + "text": "$3.926 billion (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { + "text": "0.9% (2023 est.)" + }, + "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { + "text": "2% (2022 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "1.29% (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "0.19% (2020 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2019": { - "text": "2.83% (2019 est.)" + "text": "1.6% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2023": { + "text": "$71,000 (2023 est.)" + }, + "Real GDP per capita 2022": { + "text": "$70,700 (2022 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$68,100 (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2020": { - "text": "$67,600 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2019": { - "text": "$67,600 (2019 est.)" + "text": "$69,300 (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.236 billion (2021 est.)", + "text": "$3.327 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) January 2017": { - "text": "0.3% (January 2017 est.)" - }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) January 2016": { - "text": "1.2% (January 2016 est.)" - } - }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "17.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "16.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "18.4% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "62.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "61% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "35.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "32.6% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "45.1% (2021 est.)" + "text": "41.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "33.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "34.7% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "35.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "40.8% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-49.7% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-51.1% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -624,17 +616,9 @@ "text": "fish processing (mainly shrimp and Greenland halibut), anorthosite and ruby mining, handicrafts, hides and skins, small shipyards" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-10.63% (2021 est.)", + "text": "-1.3% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, - "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "16.2% (2015 est.)" - }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": { - "text": "33.9 (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$1.719 billion (2016 est.)" @@ -643,23 +627,15 @@ "text": "$1.594 billion (2016 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2015": { - "text": "13% of GDP (2015 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "77.4% (of GDP) (2016 est.)" - }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2023": { + "text": "$1.357 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Exports 2022": { + "text": "$1.286 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$1.147 billion (2021 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2020": { - "text": "$1.108 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2019": { - "text": "$1.23 billion (2019 est.)" + "text": "$1.122 billion (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -672,14 +648,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2023": { + "text": "$1.7 billion (2023 est.)" + }, + "Imports 2022": { + "text": "$1.657 billion (2022 est.)" + }, "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$1.609 billion (2021 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2020": { - "text": "$1.441 billion (2020 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2019": { - "text": "$1.533 billion (2019 est.)" + "text": "$1.635 billion (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, diff --git a/north-america/mx.json b/north-america/mx.json index 1fac66b8..7ac72ded 100644 --- a/north-america/mx.json +++ b/north-america/mx.json @@ -108,7 +108,12 @@ "text": "Rio Grande river mouth (shared with US [s]) - 3,057 km; Colorado river mouth (shared with US [s]) - 2,333 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Gulf of America) Rio Grande/Bravo (607,965 sq km)
Pacific Ocean drainage: (Gulf of California) Colorado (703,148 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Gulf of America) Rio Grande/Bravo (607,965 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Gulf of California) Colorado (703,148 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains Aquifer" @@ -768,43 +773,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income economy; highly integrated with US via trade and nearshore manufacturing; weak domestic demand, fiscal consolidation, and trade uncertainty contributing to sluggish growth; low unemployment; challenges from income inequality, corruption, and cartel-based violence

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$2.883 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$2.873 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.842 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$2.784 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$2.685 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.751 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.69% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.74% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$22,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$22,100 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$21,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$21,600 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$21,000 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$21,400 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$1.789 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$1.853 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -821,34 +826,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "31.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "31.6% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "58.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "70.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "70.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "11.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "24.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "36% (2023 est.)" + "text": "36.8% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-37.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-37.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -860,7 +865,7 @@ "text": "food and beverages, tobacco, chemicals, iron and steel, petroleum, mining, textiles, clothing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.51% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -869,7 +874,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "2.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "2.8% (2023 est.)" @@ -919,15 +924,15 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "3.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { "text": "3.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "4.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.18% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, "Budget": { @@ -941,36 +946,36 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "45.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "45.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "14.3% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "14.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$5.986 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$5.477 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$5.611 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$17.599 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$4.494 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$17.701 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$680.798 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$649.729 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$630.347 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$537.714 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -982,15 +987,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$697.067 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$674.695 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$672.914 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$560.842 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -1003,7 +1008,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$221.944 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$232.035 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$214.317 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/north-america/sb.json b/north-america/sb.json index a913ae04..2a231510 100644 --- a/north-america/sb.json +++ b/north-america/sb.json @@ -491,11 +491,6 @@ "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$261.3 million (2015 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": { - "text": "1.5% (2015)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "vegetables; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish" }, @@ -522,6 +517,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "0.924 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "0.925 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -533,9 +531,6 @@ }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "0.876 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "0.893 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/north-america/us.json b/north-america/us.json index 3d289f39..cb80745d 100644 --- a/north-america/us.json +++ b/north-america/us.json @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ "mean elevation": { "text": "760 m" }, - "note": "note: Mount McKinley is one of the most striking features on the entire planet; at 20,310 feet, it is the crowning peak of the Alaska Range and the highest mountain on North America; it towers three and one-half vertical miles above its base, making it a mile taller from base to summit than Mt. Everest; McKinley's base sits at about 2,000 feet above sea level and rises over three and one-half miles to its 20,310 foot summit; Everest begins on a 14,000-foot high plain, then summits at 29,028 feet.
note: the peak of Mauna Kea (4,207 m above sea level) on the island of Hawaii rises about 10,200 m above the Pacific Ocean floor; by this measurement, it is the world's tallest mountain -- higher than Mount Everest (8,850 m), which is recognized as the tallest mountain above sea level" + "note": "note 1: Mount McKinley is one of the most striking features on the entire planet; at 20,310 feet, it is the crowning peak of the Alaska Range and the highest mountain on North America; it towers three and one-half vertical miles above its base, making it a mile taller from base to summit than Mt. Everest; McKinley's base sits at about 2,000 feet above sea level and rises over three and one-half miles to its 20,310 foot summit; Everest begins on a 14,000-foot high plain, then summits at 29,028 feet

note 2: the peak of Mauna Kea (4,207 m above sea level) on the island of Hawaii rises about 10,200 m above the Pacific Ocean floor; by this measurement, it is the world's tallest mountain -- higher than Mount Everest (8,850 m), which is recognized as the tallest mountain above sea level" }, "Natural resources": { "text": "coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, rare earth elements, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber, arable land", @@ -113,7 +113,13 @@ "text": "

Missouri - 3,768 km; Mississippi - 3,544 km; Yukon river mouth (shared with Canada [s]) - 3,190 km; Saint Lawrence (shared with Canada) - 3,058 km; Rio Grande river source (mouth shared with Mexico) - 3,057 km; Colorado river source (shared with Mexico [m]) - 2,333 km; Arkansas - 2,348 km; Columbia river mouth (shared with Canada [s]) - 2,250 km; Red - 2,188 km; Ohio - 2,102 km); Snake - 1,670 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth

" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Gulf of America) Mississippi* (3,202,185 sq km); Rio Grande (607,965 sq km); (Gulf of Saint Lawrence) Saint Lawrence* (1,049,636 sq km total, US only 505,000 sq km)
Pacific Ocean drainage: Yukon* (847,620 sq km, US only 23,820 sq km); Colorado (703,148 sq km); Columbia* (657,501 sq km, US only 554,501 sq km)
note - watersheds shared with Canada shown with *" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "(Gulf of America) Mississippi* (3,202,185 sq km); Rio Grande (607,965 sq km); (Gulf of Saint Lawrence) Saint Lawrence* (1,049,636 sq km total, US only 505,000 sq km)" + }, + "Pacific Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Yukon* (847,620 sq km, US only 23,820 sq km); Colorado (703,148 sq km); Columbia* (657,501 sq km, US only 554,501 sq km)" + }, + "note": "note: watersheds shared with Canada shown with *" }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Northern Great Plains Aquifer, Cambrian-Ordovician Aquifer System, Californian Central Valley Aquifer System, Ogallala Aquifer (High Plains), Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains Aquifer" @@ -599,7 +605,7 @@ "text": "Republican Party (220); Democratic Party (215)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "28.9%" + "text": "29%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "November 2026" @@ -693,43 +699,43 @@ "text": "

world’s largest economy by nominal GDP; largest importer and second-largest exporter; home to leading financial exchanges and global reserve currency; high and growing public debt; inflation moderating but remains above pre-pandemic levels

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$25.676 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$24.977 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$24.276 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$23.681 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.89% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.51% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$75,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$74,600 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$74,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$72,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$71,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$72,700 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$27.721 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$29.185 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -746,34 +752,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "0.9% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "17.6% (2021 est.)" + "text": "17.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "76.4% (2021 est.)" + "text": "79.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "67.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "67.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-13.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-14% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -789,18 +795,18 @@ "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "172.436 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "174.174 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.1% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.7% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -817,8 +823,8 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "41.3 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "41.8 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -832,22 +838,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "30.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "30.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -871,27 +877,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.134 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$905.378 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.012 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$867.984 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$3.191 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$3.072 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$3.039 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$2.571 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -903,15 +909,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$4.108 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$3.857 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$3.984 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$3.419 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -924,7 +930,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$227.76 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$910.037 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$773.426 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/oceans/oo.json b/oceans/oo.json index eb50ff99..06f7387f 100644 --- a/oceans/oo.json +++ b/oceans/oo.json @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ "text": "-3,270 m" }, "ocean zones": { - "text": "Composed of water and in a fluid state, the ocean is delimited differently than the solid continents. It is divided into three zones based on depth and light level. Sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light beyond 200 m.

The upper 200 m (656 ft) of the ocean is called the euphotic, or \"sunlight,\" zone. This zone contains the vast majority of commercial fisheries and is home to many protected marine mammals and sea turtles. Only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth.

The zone between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft) is usually referred to as the \"twilight\" zone, but is officially the dysphotic zone. In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a minuscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 m that photosynthesis is no longer possible.

The aphotic, or \"midnight,\" zone exists in depths below 1,000 m (3,280 ft). Sunlight does not penetrate to these depths, and the zone is bathed in darkness." + "text": "the ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level; sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light below 200 m

euphotic zone: the upper 200 m (656 ft) is also called \"sunlight\" zone; only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth

dysphotic zone: between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft), and also called the twilight zone; the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases, and photosynthesis is no longer possible

aphotic zone: below 1,000 m (3,280 ft) and also called the midnight zone; sunlight does not penetrate to these depths" } }, "Natural resources": { diff --git a/oceans/xo.json b/oceans/xo.json index fc7fa151..4eb6ebdb 100644 --- a/oceans/xo.json +++ b/oceans/xo.json @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ "text": "-3,741 m" }, "ocean zones": { - "text": "Composed of water and in a fluid state, the oceans are delimited differently than the solid continents. They are divided into three zones based on depth and light level. Sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light beyond 200 m.

The upper 200 m (656 ft) of oceans is called the euphotic, or \"sunlight,\" zone. This zone contains the vast majority of commercial fisheries and is home to many protected marine mammals and sea turtles. Only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth.

The zone between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft) is usually referred to as the \"twilight\" zone, but is officially the dysphotic zone. In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a minuscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 m that photosynthesis is no longer possible.

The aphotic, or \"midnight,\" zone exists in depths below 1,000 m (3,280 ft). Sunlight does not penetrate to these depths, and the zone is bathed in darkness." + "text": "the ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level; sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light below 200 m

euphotic zone: the upper 200 m (656 ft) is also called \"sunlight\" zone; only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth

dysphotic zone: between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft), and also called the twilight zone; the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases, and photosynthesis is no longer possible

aphotic zone: below 1,000 m (3,280 ft) and also called the midnight zone; sunlight does not penetrate to these depths" } }, "Natural resources": { diff --git a/oceans/xq.json b/oceans/xq.json index de5d8f5a..92bcfa03 100644 --- a/oceans/xq.json +++ b/oceans/xq.json @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ "text": "-1,205 m" }, "ocean zones": { - "text": "Composed of water and in a fluid state, the ocean is delimited differently than the solid continents. It is divided into three zones based on depth and light level. Sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light beyond 200 m.

The upper 200 m (656 ft) of the ocean is called the euphotic, or \"sunlight,\" zone. This zone contains the vast majority of commercial fisheries and is home to many protected marine mammals and sea turtles. Only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth.

The zone between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft) is usually referred to as the \"twilight\" zone, but is officially the dysphotic zone. In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a minuscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 m that photosynthesis is no longer possible.

The aphotic, or \"midnight,\" zone exists in depths below 1,000 m (3,280 ft). Sunlight does not penetrate to these depths, and the zone is bathed in darkness." + "text": "the ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level; sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light below 200 m

euphotic zone: the upper 200 m (656 ft) is also called \"sunlight\" zone; only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth

dysphotic zone: between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft), and also called the twilight zone; the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases, and photosynthesis is no longer possible

aphotic zone: below 1,000 m (3,280 ft) and also called the midnight zone; sunlight does not penetrate to these depths" } }, "Natural resources": { diff --git a/oceans/zh.json b/oceans/zh.json index 24b246eb..adbd9aad 100644 --- a/oceans/zh.json +++ b/oceans/zh.json @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ "text": "-3,646 m" }, "ocean zones": { - "text": "Composed of water and in a fluid state, the ocean is delimited differently than the solid continents. It is divided into three zones based on depth and light level. Sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the ocean under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light beyond 200 m.

The upper 200 m (656 ft) of the ocean is called the euphotic, or \"sunlight,\" zone. This zone contains the vast majority of commercial fisheries and is home to many protected marine mammals and sea turtles. Only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth.

The zone between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft) is usually referred to as the \"twilight\" zone, but is officially the dysphotic zone. In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a minuscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 m that photosynthesis is no longer possible.

The aphotic, or \"midnight,\" zone exists in depths below 1,000 m (3,280 ft). Sunlight does not penetrate to these depths, and the zone is bathed in darkness." + "text": "the ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level; sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light below 200 m

euphotic zone: the upper 200 m (656 ft) is also called \"sunlight\" zone; only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth

dysphotic zone: between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft), and also called the twilight zone; the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases, and photosynthesis is no longer possible

aphotic zone: below 1,000 m (3,280 ft) and also called the midnight zone; sunlight does not penetrate to these depths" } }, "Natural resources": { diff --git a/oceans/zn.json b/oceans/zn.json index 1b218cb3..7cefec6e 100644 --- a/oceans/zn.json +++ b/oceans/zn.json @@ -65,14 +65,15 @@ "text": "sea level" }, "lowest point": { - "text": "Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench -10,924 m; note - the Pacific Ocean is the deepest ocean basin" + "text": "Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench -10,924 m" }, "mean depth": { "text": "-4,080 m" }, "ocean zones": { - "text": "Composed of water and in a fluid state, the ocean is delimited differently than the solid continents. It is divided into three zones based on depth and light level. Sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light beyond 200 m.

The upper 200 m (656 ft) of the ocean is called the euphotic, or \"sunlight,\" zone. This zone contains the vast majority of commercial fisheries and is home to many protected marine mammals and sea turtles. Only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth.

The zone between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft) is usually referred to as the \"twilight\" zone, but is officially the dysphotic zone. In this zone, the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases. Such a minuscule amount of light penetrates beyond a depth of 200 m that photosynthesis is no longer possible.

The aphotic, or \"midnight,\" zone exists in depths below 1,000 m (3,280 ft). Sunlight does not penetrate to these depths, and the zone is bathed in darkness." - } + "text": "the ocean is divided into three zones based on depth and light level; sunlight entering the water may travel about 1,000 m into the oceans under the right conditions, but there is rarely any significant light below 200 m

euphotic zone: the upper 200 m (656 ft) is also called \"sunlight\" zone; only a small amount of light penetrates beyond this depth

dysphotic zone: between 200 m (656 ft) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft), and also called the twilight zone; the intensity of light rapidly dissipates as depth increases, and photosynthesis is no longer possible

aphotic zone: below 1,000 m (3,280 ft) and also called the midnight zone; sunlight does not penetrate to these depths" + }, + "note": "note: the Pacific Ocean is the deepest ocean basin" }, "Natural resources": { "text": "oil and gas fields, polymetallic nodules, sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, fish" diff --git a/south-america/ar.json b/south-america/ar.json index bfba53a5..021d2280 100644 --- a/south-america/ar.json +++ b/south-america/ar.json @@ -108,7 +108,9 @@ "text": "Río de la Plata/Paraná river mouth (shared with Brazil [s], Paraguay, and Uruguay) - 4,880 km; Paraguay (shared with Brazil [s], and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Uruguay (shared with Brazil [s] and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paraná (2,582,704 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Paraná (2,582,704 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Guaraní Aquifer System" @@ -633,7 +635,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Alejandro (Alec) OXENFORD (since November 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Alejandro (Alec) Carlos Francisco OXENFORD (since 11 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1600 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20009" @@ -714,43 +716,43 @@ "text": "large diversified economy; financial risks from debt obligations, rapid inflation, and reduced investor appetites; resource-rich, export-led growth model; increasing trade relations with China; G20 and OAS leader; tendency to nationalize businesses and under-report inflation" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.213 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.234 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.255 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.192 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-1.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-1.61% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.27% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.72% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$26,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$27,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$27,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$26,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$646.075 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$633.267 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -764,34 +766,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "53.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "53.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "65.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.1% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "18.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "12.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-13.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-12.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -803,7 +805,7 @@ "text": "food processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.23% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-7.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -815,10 +817,10 @@ "text": "7.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "6.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "6.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -835,12 +837,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "39.2% (2022 est.)", + "text": "41.7% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "40.7 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "42.4 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -854,22 +856,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.9% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "29.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "31% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.16% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.17% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.19% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -882,37 +884,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "57.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "11.1% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "10% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$6.285 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$20.956 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$4.055 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$6.625 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$96.899 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$82.947 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$102.928 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$87.575 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -924,15 +921,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$79.999 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$92.3 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$97.399 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$72.58 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -945,7 +942,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$24.381 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$29.56 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$23.081 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/bl.json b/south-america/bl.json index cd80f24c..5db50427 100644 --- a/south-america/bl.json +++ b/south-america/bl.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ } }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Paraná (2,582,704 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Paraná (2,582,704 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Amazon Basin" @@ -726,43 +728,43 @@ "text": "resource-rich economy benefits during commodity booms; has bestowed juridical rights to Mother Earth, impacting extraction industries; increasing Chinese lithium mining trade relations; hard hit by COVID-19; increased fiscal spending amid poverty increases; rampant banking and finance corruption" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$122.2 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$120.531 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$116.927 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$112.858 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "3.08% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.61% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.11% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$9,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$9,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$9,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$9,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$45.135 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$49.668 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -800,7 +802,7 @@ "text": "17.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "25.5% (2023 est.)" @@ -818,7 +820,7 @@ "text": "mining, smelting, electricity, petroleum, food and beverages, handicrafts, clothing, jewelry" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.06% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -830,7 +832,7 @@ "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.6% (2022 est.)" @@ -850,12 +852,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "36.4% (2021 est.)", + "text": "37.7% (2022 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "40.9 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "42.1 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -869,22 +871,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "30.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "31.3% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.21% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.32% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "3.51% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.5% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -902,9 +904,6 @@ }, "note": "note: data cover general government debt and includes debt instruments issued by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "39.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$1.15 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -959,7 +958,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$87.1 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$1.977 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$1.8 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/br.json b/south-america/br.json index c656beb8..95557c9e 100644 --- a/south-america/br.json +++ b/south-america/br.json @@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ "text": "Amazon river mouth (shared with Peru [s]) - 6,400 km; Río de la Plata/Paraná river source (shared with Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay [m]) - 4,880 km; Tocantins - 3,650 km; São Francisco - 3,180 km; Paraguay river source (shared with Argentina and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Rio Negro river mouth (shared with Colombia [s] and Venezuela) - 2,250 km; Uruguay river source (shared with Argentina and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km), Paraná (2,582,704 sq km), São Francisco (617,814 sq km), Tocantins (764,213 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km), Paraná (2,582,704 sq km), São Francisco (617,814 sq km), Tocantins (764,213 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Amazon Basin, Guarani Aquifer System, Maranhao Basin" @@ -749,43 +751,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income, largest Latin American economy; Mercosur, BRICS, G20 member and OECD accession candidate; growth driven by strong domestic consumption; monetary tightening helping curb inflation rate; high inequality in income and access to health and education

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$4.165 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$4.016 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$4.029 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$3.902 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$3.788 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.91% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.02% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.76% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$19,600 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$19,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$19,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$18,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$18,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.174 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$2.179 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -802,34 +804,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "6.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "22.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "58.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "59.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "63.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "63.8% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "18.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "16.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "17% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-15.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-17.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -841,7 +843,7 @@ "text": "textiles, shoes, chemicals, cement, lumber, iron ore, tin, steel, aircraft, motor vehicles and parts, other machinery and equipment" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.59% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -850,13 +852,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "7.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "9.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "9.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -877,8 +879,8 @@ "note": "note: approximately 4% of the population are below the \"extreme\" poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "52 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "51.6 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -892,22 +894,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.3% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "41% (2022 est.)" + "text": "40.8% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.25% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.25% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -922,12 +924,12 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "83.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "83% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "14.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "14% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -984,7 +986,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$318.857 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$329.732 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$355.021 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/ci.json b/south-america/ci.json index c88ed37b..1cf8e8f2 100644 --- a/south-america/ci.json +++ b/south-america/ci.json @@ -731,43 +731,43 @@ "text": "export-driven economy; leading copper producer; though hit by COVID-19, fairly quick rebound from increased liquidity and rapid vaccine rollouts; decreasing poverty but still lingering inequality; public debt rising but still manageable; recent political violence has had negative economic consequences" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$596.556 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$579.201 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$581.187 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$577.937 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$566.279 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$578.173 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.6% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.22% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.06% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "11.33% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$30,200 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$29,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$29,600 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$29,600 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$29,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$335.533 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$330.267 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -784,34 +784,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "29.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "60.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.1% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "15.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "15.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "23.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "31.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "33.7% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-29.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-30.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ "text": "copper, lithium, other minerals, foodstuffs, fish processing, iron and steel, wood and wood products, transport equipment, cement, textiles" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.56% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -835,10 +835,10 @@ "text": "9.1% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "8.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "8.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -882,14 +882,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.02% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.02% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.02% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -902,36 +902,31 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "23.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "17.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$4.853 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$11.899 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$10.497 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$26.162 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$22.962 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$26.656 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$111.123 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$104.349 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$103.256 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$107.071 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$100.448 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$107.039 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -944,14 +939,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$99.239 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$99.808 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$100.082 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$118.941 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$102.637 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$118.928 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -965,7 +960,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$44.382 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$44.403 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$46.377 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/co.json b/south-america/co.json index ef4bc0cb..3a761ddb 100644 --- a/south-america/co.json +++ b/south-america/co.json @@ -98,7 +98,9 @@ "text": "Rio Negro river source (shared with Venezuela and Brazil [m]) - 2,250 km; Orinoco (shared with Venezuela [s]) - 2,101 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Amazon Basin" @@ -730,43 +732,43 @@ "text": "prior to COVID-19, one of the most consistent growth economies; declining poverty; large stimulus package has mitigated economic fallout, but delayed key infrastructure investments; successful inflation management; sound flexible exchange rate regime; domestic economy suffers from lack of trade integration and infrastructure" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$978.592 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$978.007 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$961.82 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$972.073 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$906.034 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$955.016 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.61% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "7.29% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "10.8% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$18,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$18,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$18,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$18,800 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$17,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$18,500 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$363.494 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$418.542 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -783,34 +785,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "8.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "24.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "56.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "58.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "76.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "73.1% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "14.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "14.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-3.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.6% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "17.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-22.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-20.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -822,7 +824,7 @@ "text": "textiles, food processing, oil, clothing and footwear, beverages, chemicals, cement; gold, coal, emeralds" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.95% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -831,13 +833,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "9.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "9.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "9.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "10.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -854,12 +856,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "36.6% (2022 est.)", + "text": "33% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "54.8 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "53.9 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -873,22 +875,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.1% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "43.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "42.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "2.78% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.74% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.7% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -903,35 +905,35 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "71.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "71.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "17.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "17.6% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$7.412 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$8.623 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$8.285 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$21.224 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$17.949 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$20.879 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$68.866 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$68.318 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$68.674 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$73.184 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$50.913 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$73.514 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -944,14 +946,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$78.633 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$76.431 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$76.449 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$89.623 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$70.914 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$89.608 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -965,7 +967,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$61.506 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$61.898 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$59.041 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/ec.json b/south-america/ec.json index 14df12f8..ec34626c 100644 --- a/south-america/ec.json +++ b/south-america/ec.json @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ "continental shelf": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "note: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago" + "note": "note: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm, measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands" @@ -97,7 +97,9 @@ "text": "12,520 sq km (2022)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "nearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populated" @@ -469,10 +471,10 @@ }, "Geoparks": { "total global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "1" + "text": "3 (2025)" }, "global geoparks and regional networks": { - "text": "Imbabura (2023)" + "text": "Imbabura: Napo Sumaco; Tungurahua (2025)" } } }, @@ -624,7 +626,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador-designate Pablo ZAMBRANO Albuja (since 20 March 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador Pablo Agustín ZAMBRANO Albuja (since 24 July 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2535 15th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009" @@ -706,43 +708,43 @@ "text": "highly informal South American economy; USD currency user; major banana exporter; hard hit by COVID-19; macroeconomic fragility from oil dependency; successful debt restructuring; China funding budget deficits; social unrest hampering economic activity" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$252.728 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$260.213 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$257.889 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$254.226 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$239.415 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$252.861 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "-2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.36% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.19% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "9.82% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$13,900 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$14,500 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$14,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$14,300 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$13,500 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$14,200 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$118.845 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$124.676 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -759,34 +761,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "64.9% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "19.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "29.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.3% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-26.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -798,7 +800,7 @@ "text": "petroleum, food processing, textiles, wood products, chemicals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-0.64% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-3.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -810,7 +812,7 @@ "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" @@ -830,7 +832,7 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "25.2% (2022 est.)", + "text": "26% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { @@ -857,14 +859,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "5.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.59% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.5% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.07% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.07% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -877,37 +879,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "45.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "13% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", + "text": "13.1% (of GDP) (2022 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$7.082 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$2.346 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$2.217 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "$2.137 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "$2.939 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$2.136 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$38.468 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$35.687 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$36.588 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$29.284 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -919,15 +916,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$33.97 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$35.421 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$36.644 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$28.471 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -940,7 +937,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$4.703 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$6.908 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$4.442 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/fk.json b/south-america/fk.json index f7b1ab5f..d3ddd2b5 100644 --- a/south-america/fk.json +++ b/south-america/fk.json @@ -414,22 +414,6 @@ "Economic overview": { "text": "British South American territorial economy; longstanding fishing industry; surging tourism prior to COVID-19 and Brexit; recent offshore hydrocarbon discoveries threaten ecotourism industries; no central bank and must have British approval on currency shifts" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2015": { - "text": "$206.4 million (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2014": { - "text": "$164.5 million (2014 est.)" - } - }, - "Real GDP growth rate": { - "Real GDP growth rate 2015": { - "text": "25.5% (2015 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2014": { - "text": "-1.8% (2014 est.)" - } - }, "Real GDP per capita": { "Real GDP per capita 2015": { "text": "$70,800 (2015 est.)" @@ -441,46 +425,12 @@ "GDP (official exchange rate)": { "text": "$206.4 million (2015 est.)" }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "41% (2015 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "20.6% (2015 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "38.4% (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "fodder and vegetable crops; venison, sheep, dairy products; fish, squid" }, "Industries": { "text": "fish and wool processing; tourism" }, - "Labor force": { - "text": "1,850 (2016 est.)" - }, - "Unemployment rate": { - "Unemployment rate 2016": { - "text": "1% (2016 est.)" - } - }, - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": { - "text": "36 (2015)" - } - }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2015": { - "text": "0% of GDP (2015 est.)" - } - }, - "Exports": { - "Exports 2015": { - "text": "$257.3 million (2015 est.)" - } - }, "Exports - partners": { "text": "Spain 68%, Morocco 10%, USA 8%, Namibia 3%, Germany 2% (2023)", "note": "note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exports" @@ -501,6 +451,9 @@ "Currency": { "text": "Falkland pounds (FKP) per US dollar -" }, + "Exchange rates 2024": { + "text": "0.78 (2024 est.)" + }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "0.805 (2023 est.)" }, @@ -508,13 +461,10 @@ "text": "0.811 (2022 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2021": { - "text": "0.727 (2021)" + "text": "0.727 (2021 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2020": { "text": "0.78 (2020 est.)" - }, - "Exchange rates 2019": { - "text": "0.783 (2019 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/south-america/gy.json b/south-america/gy.json index 43f67d31..7a67792f 100644 --- a/south-america/gy.json +++ b/south-america/gy.json @@ -94,7 +94,9 @@ "text": "1,430 sq km (2012)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population is heavily concentrated in the northeast in and around Georgetown, with notable concentrations along the Berbice River to the east; the remainder of the country is sparsely populated" @@ -682,43 +684,43 @@ "text": "small, hydrocarbon-driven South American export economy; major forest coverage being leveraged in carbon credit offsets to encourage preservation; strengthening financial sector; large bauxite and gold resources" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$58.423 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$40.752 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$40.749 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$30.457 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$18.647 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "43.4% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "33.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "63.33% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "20.01% (2021 est.)" + "text": "63.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$70,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$49,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$37,100 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$22,900 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$17.16 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$24.836 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -735,33 +737,16 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "10% (2022 est.)" + "text": "8% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "67.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "74.3% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "19.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "15.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "71.1% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "18.2% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.4% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "47.8% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-63% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "rice, sugarcane, plantains, cassava, papayas, pumpkins/squash, chicken, milk, ginger, eggplants (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -770,7 +755,7 @@ "text": "bauxite, sugar, rice milling, timber, textiles, gold mining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "98.53% (2022 est.)", + "text": "53.3% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -782,10 +767,10 @@ "text": "10.2% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.1% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "12% (2022 est.)" + "text": "12.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -803,13 +788,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.06% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.57% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.81% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.9% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -821,14 +806,6 @@ "text": "$1.467 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "52.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "28.1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "$2.352 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/ns.json b/south-america/ns.json index 2282f114..d8aaba55 100644 --- a/south-america/ns.json +++ b/south-america/ns.json @@ -91,7 +91,9 @@ "text": "600 sq km (2020)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "population is concentrated along the northern coastal strip; the remainder of the country is sparsely populated" @@ -650,43 +652,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income South American economy; new floating currency regime; key aluminum goods, gold, and hydrocarbon exporter; new IMF plan for economic recovery and fiscal sustainability; controversial hardwood industry" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$12.316 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$11.976 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$11.68 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$11.405 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.8% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.54% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.41% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-2.44% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$19,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$19,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$18,700 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$18,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.455 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$4.714 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -713,26 +715,6 @@ }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "27.6% (2017 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "11.7% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "52.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "26.5% (2017 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "68.9% (2017 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60.6% (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "rice, sugarcane, oranges, vegetables, chicken, cassava, plantains, pineapples, eggs, citrus fruits (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -741,7 +723,7 @@ "text": "gold mining, oil, lumber, food processing, fishing" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.07% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -750,10 +732,10 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "7.3% (2024 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "7.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "8.2% (2022 est.)" @@ -775,7 +757,8 @@ "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { "text": "39.2 (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { @@ -783,17 +766,18 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "30.1% (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "3.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "4.25% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.91% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "4.75% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.9% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -805,20 +789,12 @@ "text": "$1.648 billion (2019 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "69.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "16.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "$9.166 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$9.306 million (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$147.978 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "$148.118 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "$76.321 million (2022 est.)" @@ -867,7 +843,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$1.53 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$1.632 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$1.346 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/pa.json b/south-america/pa.json index 4c622548..829b9be7 100644 --- a/south-america/pa.json +++ b/south-america/pa.json @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ "text": "Río de la Plata/Paraná (shared with Brazil [s], Argentina, and Uruguay [m]) - 4,880 km; Paraguay river mouth (shared with Brazil [s] and Argentina) - 2,549 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Paraná (2,582,704 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Paraná (2,582,704 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Guarani Aquifer System" @@ -624,7 +626,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador José Antonio DOS SANTOS BEDOYA (since 15 September 2021)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Oscar BAEZ Galeano (since 21 April 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2209 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington DC  20008" @@ -707,43 +709,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income South American economy; COVID-19 hit while still recovering from 2019 Argentina-driven recession; global hydroelectricity leader; major corruption and money-laundering locale; highly agrarian economy; significant income inequality" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$112.919 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$108.022 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$108.316 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$103.159 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$102.978 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.71% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "0.18% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.02% (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$16,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$15,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$15,300 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$42.956 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$44.458 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -760,34 +762,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "11.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.7% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "32.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "49% (2023 est.)" + "text": "48.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "66.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "67% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "12% (2023 est.)" + "text": "12.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "20.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "42.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "37.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-40.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-39.6% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -799,7 +801,7 @@ "text": "sugar processing, cement, textiles, beverages, wood products, steel, base metals, electric power" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.43% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.2% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -835,8 +837,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "45.1 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "44.4 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -850,22 +852,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "1.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "35.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "34.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.74% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "1.41% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.47% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -878,37 +880,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "19.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "10.2% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "10.1% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.666 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$243.292 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$176.597 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$3.002 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$442.843 million (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$2.948 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$17.395 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$18.581 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$14.971 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$14.821 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -920,14 +917,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$18.377 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$17.904 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$17.848 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$17.142 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$14.316 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$17.088 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, diff --git a/south-america/pe.json b/south-america/pe.json index e7bb38ac..b713e83e 100644 --- a/south-america/pe.json +++ b/south-america/pe.json @@ -102,7 +102,9 @@ "text": "Amazon river source (shared with Brazil [m]) - 6,400 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Amazon Basin" @@ -708,43 +710,43 @@ "text": "

upper-middle-income South American economy; strong post-COVID rebound tempered by political uncertainty and climate risks; exports driven by mineral extraction and agriculture; large informal sector and uneven access to public services; stable fiscal position and financial sector

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$535.911 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$517.644 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$518.771 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$520.507 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$506.697 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$520.872 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.55% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "2.73% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "13.36% (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$15,700 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$15,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$15,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$15,300 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$15,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$267.603 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$289.222 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -761,34 +763,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "7.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.1% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "33.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "32.2% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "52.7% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "64.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.6% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "13.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-2.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-1.4% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "27.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "28.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-23.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-22.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -800,7 +802,7 @@ "text": "mining and refining of minerals; steel, metal fabrication; petroleum extraction and refining, natural gas and natural gas liquefaction; fishing and fish processing, cement, glass, textiles, clothing, food processing, beer, soft drinks, rubber, machinery, electrical machinery, chemicals, furniture" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-1.28% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -809,13 +811,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.8% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "3.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -836,8 +838,8 @@ "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "40.3 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "40.7 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -851,22 +853,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "30.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "30.6% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.66% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { "text": "1.5% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "1.59% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "1.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -890,26 +892,26 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$6.39 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "$2.219 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$881.934 million (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$9.743 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$4.674 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$9.972 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$83.325 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$73.326 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$72.97 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$71.129 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$66.061 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$71.39 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -922,14 +924,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$67.16 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$62.99 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$63.776 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$69.44 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$58.509 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$69.936 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -943,7 +945,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$76.338 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$79.246 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$71.394 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/uy.json b/south-america/uy.json index d849b839..b520ff69 100644 --- a/south-america/uy.json +++ b/south-america/uy.json @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ "text": "Broad Front (FA) (48); National Party (PN) (29); Colorado Party (PC) (17); Other (5)" }, "percentage of women in chamber": { - "text": "28.3%" + "text": "31.3%" }, "expected date of next election": { "text": "October 2029" @@ -654,7 +654,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Andrés Augusto DURÁN Hareau (since 23 December 2020)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Gerardo RUIZ NADAL (since 1 April 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "1913 I Street NW, Washington, DC 20006" @@ -736,43 +736,43 @@ "text": "high-income, export-oriented South American economy; South America’s largest middle class; low socioeconomic inequality; growing homicide rates; growing Chinese and EU relations; 2019 Argentine recession hurt; key milk, beef, rice, and wool exporter" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$108.502 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$105.096 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$105.231 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$104.711 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$100.004 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$104.456 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "0.37% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.71% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "5.56% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$32,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$31,000 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$31,100 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$30,900 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$29,400 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$30,800 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$77.241 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$80.962 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -789,13 +789,13 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "16.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.8% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "66.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "65.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, @@ -807,16 +807,16 @@ "text": "13.8% (2015 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.8% (2015 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-0.1% (2015 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "27.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "22.5% (2015 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-24.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-22.9% (2015 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ "text": "food processing, electrical machinery, transportation equipment, petroleum products, textiles, chemicals, beverages" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-3.74% (2023 est.)", + "text": "4.4% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "8.4% (2024 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "8.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -860,12 +860,12 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "9.9% (2022 est.)", + "text": "10.1% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { - "text": "40.6 (2022 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2023": { + "text": "40.9 (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -879,22 +879,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "2.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.1% (2023 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "30.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "30.8% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.17% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.18% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.21% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -909,35 +909,35 @@ }, "Public debt": { "Public debt 2023": { - "text": "63% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "62.4% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "18.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "18.7% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$821.38 million (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$2.576 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$2.64 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$2.604 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$1.496 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$2.675 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$23.329 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$22.005 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$21.946 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$23.621 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$19.973 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$23.56 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -950,14 +950,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$19.117 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$19.308 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$19.259 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$19.407 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$15.448 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$19.639 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -971,7 +971,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$17.369 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$17.378 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$16.257 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-america/ve.json b/south-america/ve.json index 8ed782a1..c40ca523 100644 --- a/south-america/ve.json +++ b/south-america/ve.json @@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ "text": "Rio Negro (shared with Colombia [s] and Brazil [m]) - 2,250 km; Orinoco river source and mouth (shared with Colombia) - 2,101 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km)" + "Atlantic Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "most of the population is concentrated in the northern and western highlands along an eastern spur at the northern end of the Andes, an area that includes the capital of Caracas" @@ -681,39 +683,6 @@ }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, - "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { - "agriculture": { - "text": "5% (2014 est.)" - }, - "industry": { - "text": "37.2% (2014 est.)" - }, - "services": { - "text": "51.7% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" - }, - "GDP - composition, by end use": { - "household consumption": { - "text": "75.3% (2014 est.)" - }, - "government consumption": { - "text": "14.6% (2014 est.)" - }, - "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "21.6% (2014 est.)" - }, - "investment in inventories": { - "text": "3.2% (2014 est.)" - }, - "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "16.7% (2014 est.)" - }, - "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-31.4% (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" - }, "Agricultural products": { "text": "milk, sugarcane, maize, rice, plantains, oil palm fruit, bananas, chicken, pineapples, potatoes (2023)", "note": "note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnage" @@ -721,10 +690,6 @@ "Industries": { "text": "agricultural products, livestock, raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials, medical equipment, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, iron and steel products, crude oil and petroleum products" }, - "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-5.84% (2014 est.)", - "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" - }, "Labor force": { "text": "11.136 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" @@ -737,7 +702,7 @@ "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -765,12 +730,6 @@ "text": "2.8% of household expenditures (2023 est.)" } }, - "Remittances": { - "Remittances 2014": { - "text": "0.03% of GDP (2014 est.)" - }, - "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" - }, "Budget": { "revenues": { "text": "$30 million (2017 est.)" @@ -785,9 +744,6 @@ }, "note": "note: data cover central government debt, as well as the debt of state-owned oil company PDVSA; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include some debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; some debt instruments for the social funds are sold at public auctions" }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "44.2% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2016": { "text": "-$3.87 billion (2016 est.)" diff --git a/south-asia/af.json b/south-asia/af.json index 509c9932..8dcb1719 100644 --- a/south-asia/af.json +++ b/south-asia/af.json @@ -94,7 +94,12 @@ "text": "Amu Darya (shared with Tajikistan [s], Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan [m]) - 2,620 km; Helmand river source (shared with Iran) - 1,130 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Indus (1,081,718 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Amu Darya (534,739 sq km); Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Indus (1,081,718 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Amu Darya (534,739 sq km); Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km)" + } }, "Population distribution": { "text": "populations tend to cluster in the foothills and periphery of the rugged Hindu Kush range; smaller groups are found in many of the country's interior valleys; in general, the east is more densely settled, while the south is sparsely populated" @@ -622,7 +627,7 @@ }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$82.595 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$82.238 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$80.416 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -634,13 +639,13 @@ }, "Real GDP growth rate": { "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.71% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-6.24% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-6.2% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "-20.74% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-20.7% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, @@ -657,7 +662,7 @@ "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$17.233 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$17.152 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -674,19 +679,19 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "34.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.7% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "13.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "13.4% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "46.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "46.4% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "97.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "98.1% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" @@ -695,13 +700,13 @@ "text": "15.2% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "16.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.9% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-50.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-50.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -713,7 +718,7 @@ "text": "small-scale production of bricks, textiles, soap, furniture, shoes, fertilizer, apparel, food products, non-alcoholic beverages, mineral water, cement; handwoven carpets; natural gas, coal, copper" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.62% (2023 est.)", + "text": "1.8% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -750,13 +755,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "1.86% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "2.21% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.24% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "2.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -769,11 +774,6 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues (excluding grants) and expenses converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "9.9% (of GDP) (2017 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" diff --git a/south-asia/bg.json b/south-asia/bg.json index c24ad794..75117513 100644 --- a/south-asia/bg.json +++ b/south-asia/bg.json @@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ "text": "Brahmaputra river mouth (shared with China [s] and India) - 3,969 km; Ganges river mouth (shared with India [s]) - 2,704 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Indus-Ganges-Brahmaputra Basin" @@ -582,7 +584,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador Asad Alam SIAM (since 13 January 2025)" + "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires DM Salahuddin MAHMUD (since 12 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "3510 International Drive NW, Washington, DC 20008" @@ -667,43 +669,43 @@ "text": "one of the fastest growing emerging market economies; strong economic rebound following COVID-19; significant poverty reduction; exports dominated by textile industry; weakened exports and remittances resulted in declining foreign exchange reserves and 2022 IMF loan request" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.473 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.413 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.336 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.248 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "5.78% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.8% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { "text": "7.1% (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.94% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$8,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$8,200 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$7,900 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$7,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$437.415 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$450.119 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -720,34 +722,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "11% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.2% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "34.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "34.1% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.4% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "68.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "70.1% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "5.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.9% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "31% (2023 est.)" + "text": "30.7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "13.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.5% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-17.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-16.3% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -759,7 +761,7 @@ "text": "cotton, textiles and clothing, jute, tea, paper, cement, fertilizer, sugar, light engineering " }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "8.37% (2023 est.)", + "text": "3.5% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -818,14 +820,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "6% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "5.07% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "4.67% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "5.33% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.7% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -838,36 +840,31 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "33.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "7.6% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "$1.87 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$7.2 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$4.388 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { - "text": "-$17.532 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$15.775 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "-$14.438 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$53.848 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$47.287 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$58.885 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$56.794 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$49.291 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$60.066 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -880,14 +877,14 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$74.96 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$72.996 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$73.172 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$93.457 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$85.299 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$93.635 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -901,7 +898,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$20.225 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$21.395 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$21.86 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -922,7 +919,7 @@ "text": "taka (BDT) per US dollar -" }, "Exchange rates 2024": { - "text": "115.801 (2024 est.)" + "text": "115.604 (2024 est.)" }, "Exchange rates 2023": { "text": "106.309 (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-asia/bt.json b/south-asia/bt.json index 0b33ab77..8198fa91 100644 --- a/south-asia/bt.json +++ b/south-asia/bt.json @@ -649,43 +649,43 @@ "text": "hydropower investments spurring economic development; Gross National Happiness economy; sharp poverty declines; low inflation; strong monetary and fiscal policies; stable currency; fairly resilient response to COVID-19; key economic and strategic relations with India; climate vulnerabilities" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { + "text": "$11.517 billion (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$10.981 billion (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { "text": "$10.437 billion (2021 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": { - "text": "$9.995 billion (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { + "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.21% (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.2% (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.42% (2021 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2020": { - "text": "-10.22% (2020 est.)" + "text": "4.4% (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2023": { + "text": "$14,600 (2023 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$14,100 (2022 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2021": { "text": "$13,500 (2021 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2020": { - "text": "$13,000 (2020 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$2.898 billion (2022 est.)", + "text": "$3.019 billion (2023 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -702,34 +702,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "14.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "15% (2023 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "31.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "29.6% (2023 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "51.2% (2022 est.)" + "text": "52.7% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "57.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "59.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "21% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.3% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "55.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "44.5% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "0.7% (2022 est.)" + "text": "0.7% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "25.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "28.3% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-60.1% (2022 est.)" + "text": "-53.2% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -741,7 +741,7 @@ "text": "cement, wood products, processed fruits, alcoholic beverages, calcium carbide, tourism" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)", + "text": "0% (2023 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -753,10 +753,10 @@ "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "3.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "5.9% (2022 est.)" + "text": "6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -792,14 +792,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2023": { + "text": "3.6% of GDP (2023 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.31% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "3.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.65% of GDP (2021 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2020": { - "text": "3.39% of GDP (2020 est.)" + "text": "2.6% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$928.229 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$941.018 million (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$654.481 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-asia/ce.json b/south-asia/ce.json index 58f758e6..aa365cba 100644 --- a/south-asia/ce.json +++ b/south-asia/ce.json @@ -687,43 +687,43 @@ "text": "economic contraction in 2022-23 marked by increased poverty and significant inflation; IMF two-year debt relief program following 2022 sovereign default; structural challenges from non-diversified economy and rigid labor laws; heavy dependence on tourism receipts and remittances" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$301.407 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$287.132 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$287.031 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$293.885 billion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$317.188 billion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$293.878 billion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { "text": "-2.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "-7.35% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.21% (2021 est.)" + "text": "-7.3% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$13,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$13,000 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$13,200 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$14,300 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$84.357 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$98.963 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -740,34 +740,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "8.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "59.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "57.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "69.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "68.7% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "6.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "17.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "18.8% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "7.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.2% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "20.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "19.9% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-22.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-22.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -779,11 +779,11 @@ "text": "processing of rubber, tea, coconuts, tobacco and other agricultural commodities; tourism; clothing and textiles; mining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-9.23% (2023 est.)", + "text": "11% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "8.593 million (2024 est.)", + "text": "8.499 million (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ "text": "6% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -839,13 +839,13 @@ }, "Remittances": { "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "7.14% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.2% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "5.15% of GDP (2022 est.)" + "text": "5.2% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "6.23% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "6.2% of GDP (2021 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ "note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP" }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "9.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "9.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$6.055 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$6.094 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$4.405 billion (2023 est.)" @@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ "text": "110 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 125 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 240 Mali (MINUSMA) (2024)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the military of Sri Lanka is responsible for external defense and may be called upon to handle specifically delineated domestic security responsibilities that generally do not include arrest authority; it has sent small numbers of personnel on UN peacekeeping missions; from 1983 to 2009, the military fought against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a conflict that involved both guerrilla and conventional warfare, as well as acts of terrorism and human rights abuses, and cost the military nearly 30,000 killed; since the end of the war, a large portion of the Army reportedly remains deployed in the majority Tamil-populated northern and eastern provinces; the military over the past decade also has increased its role in a range of commercial sectors including agriculture, hotels, leisure, and restaurants 

Sri Lanka traditionally has had close security ties to India; India participated in the LTTE war in 1987-1991, losing over 1,000 soldiers; the Sri Lankan and Indian militaries continue to conduct exercises together, and India trains over 1,000 Sri Lankan soldiers per year; in recent years, Sri Lanka has increased military ties with China, including acquiring military equipment, hosting naval port calls, and sending personnel to China for training (2024)" + "text": "the military of Sri Lanka is responsible for external defense, maritime security, and maintaining internal security; it has sent small numbers of personnel on UN peacekeeping missions; from 1983 to 2009, the military fought against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a conflict that involved both guerrilla and conventional warfare, as well as acts of terrorism and human rights abuses, and cost the military nearly 30,000 killed; since the end of the war, a large portion of the Army reportedly remains deployed in the majority Tamil-populated northern and eastern provinces; the military over the past decade also has increased its role in a range of commercial sectors including agriculture, hotels, leisure, and restaurants

Sri Lanka traditionally has had close security ties to India; the Sri Lankan and Indian militaries conduct exercises together, and India trains approximately 1,000 Sri Lankan soldiers per year; in recent years, Sri Lanka has increased military ties with China, including acquiring military equipment, hosting naval port calls, and sending personnel to China for training (2025)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/south-asia/in.json b/south-asia/in.json index 5330447e..8b0a1fe7 100644 --- a/south-asia/in.json +++ b/south-asia/in.json @@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ "text": "Brahmaputra (shared with China [s] and Bangladesh [m]) - 3,969 km; Indus (shared with China [s] and Pakistan [m]) - 3,610 km; Ganges river source (shared with Bangladesh [m]) - 2,704 km; Godavari - 1,465 km; Sutlej (shared with China [s] and Pakistan [m]) - 1,372 km; Yamuna - 1,370 km; Narmada - 1,289 km; Chenab river source (shared with Pakistan [m]) - 1,086 km ; Ghaghara river mouth (shared with China [s] and Nepal) - 1,080 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Indus (1,081,718 sq km), Irrawaddy (413,710 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Indus (1,081,718 sq km), Irrawaddy (413,710 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Indus-Ganges-Brahmaputra Basin" @@ -740,43 +742,43 @@ "text": "

largest South Asian economy; strong, sustained GDP growth led by technology and service sectors, foreign investment, and improved regulatory framework; high poverty rate and income inequality; initiatives on infrastructure development, digitization, manufacturing, and financial access

" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$14.244 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$13.173 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$13.377 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$12.18 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$11.384 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$12.251 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "6.5% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "8.15% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "6.99% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "9.69% (2021 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$9,800 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$9,200 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$9,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$8,500 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$8,100 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$8,600 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$3.568 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$3.913 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -793,34 +795,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "16% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "25% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.5% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "49.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "49.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "60.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "61.5% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "10.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.1% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "30.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.6% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "2.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "21.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.2% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-24.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-23.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -832,7 +834,7 @@ "text": "textiles, chemicals, food processing, steel, transportation equipment, cement, mining, petroleum, machinery, software, pharmaceuticals" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "9.51% (2023 est.)", + "text": "5.6% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -841,13 +843,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.2% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -864,8 +866,8 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { - "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": { - "text": "32.8 (2021 est.)" + "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { + "text": "25.5 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, @@ -879,22 +881,22 @@ }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { - "text": "3.3% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "highest 10%": { - "text": "25.5% (2021 est.)" + "text": "22.1% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "3.5% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "3.35% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "3.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "3.32% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "2.82% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.3% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -918,27 +920,27 @@ "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$32.428 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { "text": "-$31.962 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$79.051 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$33.422 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$822.046 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { "text": "$773.177 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$767.643 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$643.08 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -950,15 +952,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$923.081 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { "text": "$859.507 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$902.304 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$717.119 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -971,7 +973,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$569.544 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$643.043 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$627.793 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-asia/mv.json b/south-asia/mv.json index eb5d2595..f6b07e9b 100644 --- a/south-asia/mv.json +++ b/south-asia/mv.json @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ "exclusive economic zone": { "text": "200 nm" }, - "note": "measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" + "note": "note: measured from claimed archipelagic straight baselines" }, "Climate": { "text": "tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoon (June to August)" @@ -658,43 +658,43 @@ "text": "upper middle-income Indian Ocean island economy; major tourism, fishing, and shipping industries; high public debt; systemic corruption; crippled by COVID-19; ongoing deflation; poverty has tripled since pandemic began" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$12.325 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$11.723 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$11.194 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$9.834 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "5.1% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "4.73% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "13.83% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "37.69% (2021 est.)" + "text": "13.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$23,400 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$22,300 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$21,400 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$19,100 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$6.591 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$6.975 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -711,19 +711,19 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "5.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "9.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "9% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "70.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "73.8% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "51.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "51.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { "text": "17.1% (2023 est.)" @@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ "text": "35% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "-2.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-2% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { "text": "74.4% (2023 est.)" @@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ "text": "tourism, fish processing, shipping, boat building, coconut processing, woven mats, rope, handicrafts, coral and sand mining" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "3.25% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-2.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -758,13 +758,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "4.6% (2024 est.)" + "text": "4.7% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4.3% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "4.4% (2022 est.)" + "text": "4.5% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -800,14 +800,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.08% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.08% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.09% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.1% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -820,37 +820,32 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "63.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { "text": "19.5% (of GDP) (2021 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Current account balance": { + "Current account balance 2024": { + "text": "-$1.257 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$1.399 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$1.4 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$1.042 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Current account balance 2021": { - "text": "-$453.449 million (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$5.413 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$4.878 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$4.88 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$5.096 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$3.985 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Exports - partners": { @@ -862,15 +857,15 @@ "note": "note: top five export commodities based on value in dollars" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$5.344 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$4.979 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$4.984 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$4.939 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$3.482 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" }, "Imports - partners": { @@ -883,7 +878,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$673.203 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$673.886 million (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$590.523 million (2023 est.)" diff --git a/south-asia/np.json b/south-asia/np.json index 8c6e5c07..81ab71c2 100644 --- a/south-asia/np.json +++ b/south-asia/np.json @@ -86,7 +86,9 @@ "text": "12,090 sq km (2022)" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Indus (1,081,718 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Brahmaputra (651,335 sq km), Ganges (1,016,124 sq km), Indus (1,081,718 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Indus-Ganges-Brahmaputra Basin" @@ -629,7 +631,7 @@ }, "Diplomatic representation in the US": { "chief of mission": { - "text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Sharad Raj ARAN (since 13 November 2024)" + "text": "Ambassador Lok Darshan REGMI (since 11 June 2025)" }, "chancery": { "text": "2730 34th Place NW, Washington, DC 20007" @@ -712,43 +714,43 @@ "text": "low-income South Asian economy; post-conflict fiscal federalism increasing stability; COVID-19 hurt trade and tourism; widening current account deficits; environmentally fragile economy from earthquakes; growing Chinese relations and investments" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$149.643 billion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$144.31 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$144.352 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$141.546 billion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$134 billion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.7% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "1.95% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "5.63% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "4.84% (2021 est.)" + "text": "5.6% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$5,000 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$4,900 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$4,800 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$4,500 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$40.908 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$42.914 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -765,34 +767,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "21.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "21.9% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "12.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.4% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "55.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "55.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "85.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "86.3% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.4% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "25.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "24.3% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "6.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "6.1% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.6% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-34.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-32.9% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -804,7 +806,7 @@ "text": "tourism, carpets, textiles, small rice, jute, sugar, oilseed mills, cigarettes, cement and brick production" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "1.38% (2023 est.)", + "text": "0.1% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -813,13 +815,13 @@ }, "Unemployment rate": { "Unemployment rate 2024": { - "text": "10.7% (2024 est.)" + "text": "10.8% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "10.6% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.7% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { - "text": "10.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "10.9% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment" }, @@ -836,12 +838,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Population below poverty line": { - "text": "20.3% (2022 est.)" + "text": "20.3% (2022 est.)", + "note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line" }, "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": { "Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": { "text": "30 (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality" }, "Household income or consumption by percentage share": { "lowest 10%": { @@ -849,17 +853,18 @@ }, "highest 10%": { "text": "24.2% (2022 est.)" - } + }, + "note": "% share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "33.1% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "26.31% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "22.85% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "22.28% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "22% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, diff --git a/south-asia/pk.json b/south-asia/pk.json index f0787b91..24dc5b80 100644 --- a/south-asia/pk.json +++ b/south-asia/pk.json @@ -100,7 +100,12 @@ "text": "Indus river mouth (shared with China [s] and India) - 3,610 km; Sutlej river mouth (shared with China [s] and India) - 1,372 km; Chenab river mouth (shared with India [s]) - 1,086 km

note: [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "Indian Ocean drainage: Indus (1,081,718 sq km)
Internal (endorheic basin) drainage: Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km)" + "Indian Ocean drainage": { + "text": "Indus (1,081,718 sq km)" + }, + "Internal (endorheic basin) drainage": { + "text": "Tarim Basin (1,152,448 sq km), (Aral Sea basin) Amu Darya (534,739 sq km)" + } }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "Indus Basin" @@ -739,43 +744,43 @@ "text": "lower middle-income South Asian economy; extremely high debt; endemic corruption; regional disputes with India and Afghanistan hinder investment; falling inflation, IMF relief programs, and strong agricultural output slowly contributing to economic recovery" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$1.39 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { "text": "$1.346 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { "text": "$1.347 trillion (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$1.285 trillion (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "3.2% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "-0.04% (2023 est.)" + "text": "0% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "4.78% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.51% (2021 est.)" + "text": "4.8% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$5,500 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { "text": "$5,400 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { "text": "$5,500 (2022 est.)" }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$5,400 (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$337.912 billion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$373.072 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { @@ -792,34 +797,34 @@ }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "23.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "23.5% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "20.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "20% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "50.8% (2023 est.)" + "text": "50.5% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "83.2% (2023 est.)" + "text": "85.2% (2024 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "10.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "8.5% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "12.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "11.2% (2024 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { - "text": "1.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "1.7% (2024 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "10.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "10.4% (2024 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-18.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-17.1% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -831,7 +836,7 @@ "text": "textiles and apparel, food processing, pharmaceuticals, surgical instruments, construction materials, paper products, fertilizer, shrimp" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "-3.7% (2023 est.)", + "text": "-1.7% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { @@ -843,7 +848,7 @@ "text": "5.5% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "5.4% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.5% (2022 est.)" @@ -890,14 +895,14 @@ "note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "9.4% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "7.86% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "7.9% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "8.05% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "8.98% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -910,20 +915,12 @@ }, "note": "note: central government revenues and expenses (excluding grants/extrabudgetary units/social security funds) converted to US dollars at average official exchange rate for year indicated" }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "67% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, - "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "15.4% (of GDP) (2017 est.)" - }, "Current account balance": { "Current account balance 2024": { - "text": "$803.957 million (2024 est.)" + "text": "$699.22 million (2024 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2023": { - "text": "-$825.232 million (2023 est.)" + "text": "-$1.039 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Current account balance 2022": { "text": "-$12.216 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -932,10 +929,10 @@ }, "Exports": { "Exports 2024": { - "text": "$40.193 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$40.219 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$36.317 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$36.215 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { "text": "$38.967 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -952,10 +949,10 @@ }, "Imports": { "Imports 2024": { - "text": "$66.752 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$66.844 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$57.963 billion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$58.069 billion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { "text": "$76.594 billion (2022 est.)" @@ -972,7 +969,7 @@ }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": { "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2024": { - "text": "$12.977 billion (2024 est.)" + "text": "$18.408 billion (2024 est.)" }, "Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2023": { "text": "$13.73 billion (2023 est.)" diff --git a/world/xx.json b/world/xx.json index 18c979a5..e0ab4907 100644 --- a/world/xx.json +++ b/world/xx.json @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ "text": "top ten longest rivers: Nile (Africa) 6,650 km; Amazon (South America) 6,436 km; Yangtze (Asia) 6,300 km; Mississippi-Missouri (North America) 6,275 km; Yenisey-Angara (Asia) 5,539 km; Huang He/Yellow (Asia) 5,464 km; Ob-Irtysh (Asia) 5,410 km; Congo (Africa) 4,700 km; Amur (Asia) 4,444 km; Lena (Asia) 4,400 km

note: there are 21 countries without rivers: three in Africa (Comoros, Djibouti, Libya), one in the Americas (Bahamas), eight in Asia (Bahrain, Kuwait, Maldives, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen), three in Europe (Malta, Monaco, Holy See), and six in Oceania (Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Niue, Tonga, Tuvalu); these countries also do not have natural lakes" }, "Major watersheds (area sq km)": { - "text": "a watershed is a drainage basin on an area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water; oceans ultimately take in the drainage from 83% of all land area; the remaining 17% of the land drains into internal (endorheic) basins

The World Factbook lists 51 watersheds across 102 countries:
Asia - 18
Europe - 9
Africa- 9
North and Central America - 8
South America - 5
Australia - 2

all watersheds with an area of at least 500,000 sq km have been included, along with a number of smaller, regionally significant watersheds; together, these represent the surface hydrology water flows that are the world's primary sources of fresh water for individual consumption, industry, and agriculture" + "text": "a watershed is a drainage basin on an area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water; oceans ultimately take in the drainage from 83% of all land area; the remaining 17% of the land drains into internal (endorheic) basins

The World Factbook lists 51 watersheds across 102 countries:
Asia - 18
Europe - 9
Africa - 9
North and Central America - 8
South America - 5
Australia - 2

all watersheds with an area of at least 500,000 sq km have been included, along with a number of smaller, regionally significant watersheds; together, these represent the surface hydrology water flows that are the world's primary sources of fresh water for individual consumption, industry, and agriculture" }, "Major aquifers": { "text": "aquifers are underground layers of water-bearing permeable rock formations; groundwater from aquifers can be extracted using a water well

The World Factbook lists 37 major aquifers across 52 countries:
Africa - 13
Asia - 10
North America - 5
South America - 3
Europe - 4
Australia -2

these aquifers contain the bulk of the stored volume of groundwater; this represents more than 30% of the world's fresh water; in the US, groundwater is primarily used for irrigation; globally, 70% of the groundwater withdrawn is used for agriculture; groundwater also supplies almost half of all drinking water worldwide" @@ -446,87 +446,87 @@ }, "Economy": { "Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": { + "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2024": { + "text": "$173.163 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": { - "text": "$166.647 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$167.633 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": { - "text": "$161.376 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": { - "text": "$156.07 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$162.058 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "Real GDP growth rate": { + "Real GDP growth rate 2024": { + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP growth rate 2023": { - "text": "2.83% (2023 est.)" + "text": "2.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP growth rate 2022": { - "text": "3.09% (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP growth rate 2021": { - "text": "6.26% (2021 est.)" + "text": "3.4% (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency" }, "Real GDP per capita": { + "Real GDP per capita 2024": { + "text": "$21,300 (2024 est.)" + }, "Real GDP per capita 2023": { - "text": "$20,700 (2023 est.)" + "text": "$20,800 (2023 est.)" }, "Real GDP per capita 2022": { - "text": "$20,200 (2022 est.)" - }, - "Real GDP per capita 2021": { - "text": "$19,700 (2021 est.)" + "text": "$20,300 (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: data in 2021 dollars" }, "GDP (official exchange rate)": { - "text": "$106.172 trillion (2023 est.)", + "text": "$111.326 trillion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices)": { + "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2024": { + "text": "3% (2024 est.)" + }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": { - "text": "5.7% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5.9% (2023 est.)" }, "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": { "text": "7.9% (2022 est.)" }, - "Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": { - "text": "3.5% (2021 est.)" - }, "note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices" }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { - "text": "4.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "4% (2024 est.)" }, "industry": { - "text": "26.1% (2023 est.)" + "text": "26% (2024 est.)" }, "services": { - "text": "61.8% (2022 est.)" + "text": "66.2% (2024 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data" }, "GDP - composition, by end use": { "household consumption": { - "text": "56.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "56.4% (2023 est.)" }, "government consumption": { - "text": "16.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "16.6% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in fixed capital": { - "text": "26% (2023 est.)" + "text": "25.9% (2023 est.)" }, "investment in inventories": { "text": "0.6% (2023 est.)" }, "exports of goods and services": { - "text": "29.3% (2023 est.)" + "text": "29.1% (2023 est.)" }, "imports of goods and services": { - "text": "-28.5% (2023 est.)" + "text": "-28.3% (2023 est.)" }, "note": "note: figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection" }, @@ -537,11 +537,11 @@ "text": "

dominated by the onrush of technology, especially in computers, robotics, telecommunications, and medicines and medical equipment; most of these advances take place in OECD nations; only a small portion of non-OECD countries have succeeded in rapidly adjusting to these technological forces; the accelerated development of new technologies is complicating already grim environmental problems

" }, "Industrial production growth rate": { - "text": "2.26% (2023 est.)", + "text": "2.9% (2024 est.)", "note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency" }, "Labor force": { - "text": "3.691 billion (2024 est.)", + "text": "3.696 billion (2024 est.)", "note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work" }, "Unemployment rate": { @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ "text": "4.9% (2024 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2023": { - "text": "4.9% (2023 est.)" + "text": "5% (2023 est.)" }, "Unemployment rate 2022": { "text": "5.3% (2022 est.)" @@ -569,14 +569,14 @@ "note": "note: % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment" }, "Remittances": { + "Remittances 2024": { + "text": "0.7% of GDP (2024 est.)" + }, "Remittances 2023": { - "text": "0.78% of GDP (2023 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2023 est.)" }, "Remittances 2022": { - "text": "0.79% of GDP (2022 est.)" - }, - "Remittances 2021": { - "text": "0.77% of GDP (2021 est.)" + "text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities" }, @@ -588,24 +588,19 @@ "text": "$23.81 trillion (2017 est.)" } }, - "Public debt": { - "Public debt 2017": { - "text": "67.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - } - }, "Taxes and other revenues": { - "text": "13.9% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", + "text": "13.8% (of GDP) (2023 est.)", "note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP" }, "Exports": { + "Exports 2024": { + "text": "$32.379 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Exports 2023": { - "text": "$31.114 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$31.271 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Exports 2022": { - "text": "$31.716 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Exports 2021": { - "text": "$28.292 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$31.782 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars" }, @@ -613,14 +608,14 @@ "text": "the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services

top ten commodities by share of world trade: crude petroleum, cars, refined petroleum, integrated circuits, broadcasting equipment, gold, natural gas, garments, vehicle parts/accessories, packaged medicine (2022)" }, "Imports": { + "Imports 2024": { + "text": "$31.244 trillion (2024 est.)" + }, "Imports 2023": { - "text": "$30.2 trillion (2023 est.)" + "text": "$30.334 trillion (2023 est.)" }, "Imports 2022": { - "text": "$30.838 trillion (2022 est.)" - }, - "Imports 2021": { - "text": "$27.203 trillion (2021 est.)" + "text": "$30.871 trillion (2022 est.)" }, "note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars" },