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schema-lint chassis v1.0: DropProperty Soft + code-tagged diagnostics (MR-694) (#90)
* schema-lint chassis v1 (WIP): tier surfacing + plan doc
First commit of the chassis v1 branch. Lands a small, foundational
slice without behavior change, plus a planning doc that lays out the
remaining 7 commits in sequence so the PR can be reviewed
incrementally.
This commit:
- Adds SchemaMigrationStep::diagnostic() returning the full
&'static DiagnosticCode (family + tier + severity) for
UnsupportedChange steps with codes. Renderers can now reach the
tier without re-implementing the code → tier lookup.
- CLI `omnigraph schema plan` output now displays tier alongside
code:
unsupported change on node:Person.age [OG-DS-104, destructive]:
removing property 'Person.age' is not supported in schema
migration v1
Operators see at-a-glance the kind of risk each rejection
represents — not just the rule identifier.
- No behavior change. All 11 existing schema_apply tests still pass.
Planning doc at docs/schema-lint-v1-plan.md tracks the 7 remaining
commits to bring v1 to feature-complete:
1. (this commit) Tier surfacing in plan output.
2. Soft / Hard mode enum on drop steps.
3. Tombstone fields on catalog IR.
4. Planner emits DropProperty { Soft } by default.
5. Apply path implements Soft mode.
6. Convert PR #62 destructive-rejection tests.
7. --allow-data-loss flag + Hard mode.
8. (optional) Tombstone unhide / restore command.
Delete the planning doc when v1 lands. Intentionally checked in to
the WIP branch so the scope is reviewable; not intended as a
permanent doc.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* schema-lint v1 commit 2: DropMode + dormant Drop* variants
Second commit of the chassis v1 branch. Lands the type-level shape
of soft/hard drops without wiring them up. Variants are reachable
from emitters but the planner doesn't produce them yet; the apply
path returns an explicit not-yet-implemented error if one shows up
via deserialization.
Added:
- `DropMode { Soft, Hard }` — orthogonal to `SafetyTier`. Tier
classifies the rule's risk class; mode is the operator's intent
for data treatment.
- `Soft` → catalog tombstone, data retained. Tier: safe.
- `Hard` → Lance-level removal. Tier: destructive; will require
--allow-data-loss to apply (commit 7).
- `SchemaMigrationStep::DropType { type_kind, name, mode }` and
`SchemaMigrationStep::DropProperty { type_kind, type_name,
property_name, mode }` variants.
- Re-export `DropMode` from `omnigraph_compiler::DropMode` so
downstream crates don't reach into the catalog submodule.
- CLI `render_schema_plan_step` arms for both variants, surfacing
the mode in plan output: `drop property 'Person.age' of node
'Person' (soft mode)`.
- `apply_schema_with_lock` exhaustive match arm for the two new
variants that returns `manifest_internal` with a clear
not-yet-implemented message. If a SchemaIR JSON containing
Drop{Type,Property} arrives (e.g. from a future tool or hand-
written), the apply path fails explicitly rather than silently
misclassifying.
- Two new in-source tests:
- `drop_steps_round_trip_through_serde` — pins the wire shape
for all four (variant × mode) combinations.
- `drop_mode_serde_uses_snake_case` — pins external-tool-
friendly serialization (`"soft"` / `"hard"`).
Build: clean, only pre-existing warnings.
Tests:
- omnigraph-compiler schema_plan: 6/6 (4 existing + 2 new).
- omnigraph-engine schema_apply: 11/11 (unchanged — planner still
emits UnsupportedChange for removal paths).
Next commit (commit 3 per docs/schema-lint-v1-plan.md): add the
`tombstoned: bool` fields to NodeIR / EdgeIR / PropertyIR for the
catalog representation of soft-mode tombstones.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* plan doc: reframe v1 around Lance native drop_columns
After a substrate audit of the Lance data-evolution guide on
2026-05-13, the v1 plan was simplified. Two key findings:
1. Lance's `drop_columns()` is already metadata-only and reversible
via time travel until cleanup. No need for a parallel
`tombstoned: bool` field in our catalog IR — Lance's version
graph IS the tombstone.
2. The full schema_apply substrate migration (add_columns,
drop_columns, alter_columns vs. stage_overwrite across all step
types) is consolidated in MR-948 as a sibling issue. v1 only
uses the relevant slice (drop_columns for OG-DS-1XX).
Net plan changes:
- Commit 3 (original): tombstone fields on catalog IR → dropped.
No catalog IR change needed. The Lance drop_columns commit IS the
tombstone.
- Commit 5 (original): apply path writes tombstoned: true → replaced
with: apply path calls Dataset::drop_columns([name]).
- Commit 7 Hard mode: stage_overwrite removing the column → replaced
with: drop_columns + compact_files + cleanup_old_versions. Same
APIs omnigraph cleanup already uses.
- Commit 8 (original): omnigraph schema unhide → dropped. Time
travel is the undo (omnigraph snapshot --at <commit>).
Net result: 8 commits → 5 commits. ~250 LoC less surface. More
substrate-aligned.
The chassis types from commit 2 (DropMode enum, DropType /
DropProperty variants) are kept exactly as designed; only the
implementation strategy changed.
The Lance docs quote is included in the doc so future readers see
the substrate behavior cited verbatim.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* schema-lint v1 commit 3: emit + apply DropProperty { Soft }
Wire the dormant DropProperty variant end-to-end for the Soft case.
Per docs/schema-lint-v1-plan.md, commit #3 of the schema-lint chassis
v1 series (MR-694).
Planner (schema_plan.rs):
- plan_properties: emit DropProperty { type_kind, type_name,
property_name, mode: Soft } instead of UnsupportedChange when a
property exists in accepted but not in desired. Plan is now
supported = true for drop-only changes.
Apply (schema_apply.rs):
- Route DropProperty { Soft } through rewritten_tables. The existing
batch_for_schema_apply_rewrite path already iterates the *target*
schema fields, so a property absent from desired_catalog is
naturally projected away. The prior Lance version retains the
dropped column for time-travel reversibility (until cleanup runs).
- DropType still errors (lands in commit #4 with different mechanics:
__manifest entry removal instead of column projection).
- DropProperty { Hard } still errors (lands in commit #5 with
--allow-data-loss CLI flag + immediate compact_files +
cleanup_old_versions).
Tests:
- Planner unit test plan_emits_soft_drop_for_removed_nullable_property
asserts the variant emission + supported = true + no UnsupportedChange.
- Integration test apply_schema_drops_a_nullable_property_softly_
preserves_prior_version (replaces the former
apply_schema_rejects_dropping_a_property_with_data) asserts:
(a) plan contains DropProperty { Soft }
(b) apply succeeds + manifest advances + row count unchanged
(c) current dataset schema lacks the dropped column
(d) snapshot_at_version(pre_drop) still has the dropped column
(e) reopen consistency — drop preserved across engine restart
Recovery: rides on SidecarKind::SchemaApply per MR-847. No new
sidecar kind needed; the entire apply path is already sidecar-wrapped.
Substrate alignment: this commit uses the stage_overwrite full-rewrite
path (full_rewrite cost class) rather than Lance native drop_columns
(catalog_only cost class). MR-948 is the follow-up substrate-alignment
refactor that introduces a LanceColumnOp surface and switches the
metadata-only case onto drop_columns. Functional outcome is identical;
cost-class improvement deferred.
Test results:
- cargo test -p omnigraph-compiler --lib: 238 passed
- cargo test -p omnigraph-engine --test schema_apply: 11 passed
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: move schema-lint-v1-plan into docs/dev/ + add to index
Post-rebase fixup for the docs split (#93). The plan doc was added
to docs/ at the top level before main reorganized to docs/{user,dev}/.
This moves it into docs/dev/ and adds an entry to docs/dev/index.md
under a new "Active Implementation Plans" section so the
check-agents-md.sh link check passes.
Per the original commit message (617a77d), the plan doc is intentionally
temporary — it will be deleted when v1 lands.
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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@ -51,6 +51,14 @@ constraints. User-facing behavior should still be documented through
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| Install and deployment packaging | [install.md](../user/install.md), [deployment.md](../user/deployment.md) |
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| Release history | [releases/](../releases/) |
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## Active Implementation Plans
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Working documents for in-flight feature work. Removed when the work lands.
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| Area | Read |
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|---|---|
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| Schema-lint chassis v1 (MR-694) — `--allow-data-loss`, soft/hard drops | [schema-lint-v1-plan.md](schema-lint-v1-plan.md) |
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## Boundary
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Developer docs may mention implementation details, stale gaps, upstream Lance
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86
docs/dev/schema-lint-v1-plan.md
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86
docs/dev/schema-lint-v1-plan.md
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@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
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# Schema-lint chassis v1 — implementation plan
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Work-in-progress checklist for the next slice of the chassis. v0 (the code-tagged diagnostics layer, MR-694 first PR #87) shipped on `main`. v1 brings the chassis to **enforced behavior**: `--allow-data-loss` flag, the `Soft | Hard` mode dimension on drops, and the first real "destructive but supported" migration step.
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This document tracks scope so the PR can land in incremental commits without losing the thread. Delete after the work is merged.
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## Lance substrate alignment (revised 2026-05-13)
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After a substrate audit against the [Lance data-evolution guide](https://lance.org/guide/data_evolution/), the v1 plan was simplified. Lance's `drop_columns()` is **already metadata-only and reversible via time travel until cleanup**:
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> `drop_columns` is metadata-only and remains reversible as long as old versions are retained. After `compact_files()` rewrites data files and `cleanup_old_versions()` removes old manifests/files, removed data may become permanently unrecoverable.
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This means:
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- **Soft mode = `Dataset::drop_columns([name])`**. No separate `tombstoned: bool` catalog field. Lance's version graph IS the tombstone.
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- **Hard mode = `drop_columns()` + `compact_files()` + `cleanup_old_versions()`** (the existing `omnigraph cleanup` pipeline).
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- **No `omnigraph schema unhide` command needed**. Undo is `omnigraph snapshot --at <commit>` or `omnigraph branch create --from <commit>` — the existing time-travel surface.
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Two commits dropped from the v1 plan as a result: the old commit 3 (tombstone fields on catalog IR) and commit 8 (unhide command). Net: ~250 LoC less surface, more substrate-aligned, fewer new concepts.
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The broader substrate migration (using Lance native APIs across all migration steps, not just drop) is tracked in **MR-948** — out of scope for this branch but linked from each commit below.
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## Done in this branch so far
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- [x] **Commit 1** — `SchemaMigrationStep::diagnostic()` helper + CLI plan output displays tier alongside the code: `unsupported change on node:Person.age [OG-DS-104, destructive]: ...`. No behavior change. All 11 existing `schema_apply` tests still pass.
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- [x] **Commit 2** — `DropMode { Soft, Hard }` enum + dormant `DropType` and `DropProperty` variants on `SchemaMigrationStep`. Apply path has an exhaustive-match arm returning `manifest_internal` if either variant arrives via deserialization. Serde round-trip pinned for stable wire shape.
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## Next commits (in order)
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### Commit 3 — Planner emits `DropProperty { Soft }` + apply calls `Dataset::drop_columns`
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Replaces the earlier "tombstone fields on catalog IR" commit. No catalog IR changes needed — Lance handles the tombstone via its version graph.
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- [ ] In `plan_properties`'s leftover-property branch: emit `DropProperty { Soft }` instead of `UnsupportedChange` for OG-DS-104.
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- [ ] Same for node-type removal (`plan_nodes` leftover → `DropType { Soft }`, OG-DS-102) and edge-type removal (`plan_edges` leftover → `DropType { Soft }`, OG-DS-103).
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- [ ] `apply_schema_with_lock` handles `DropProperty { Soft }`: calls `Dataset::drop_columns(&[property_name])` and commits via the staged-write path. **Substrate primitive: Lance metadata-only commit.**
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- [ ] `apply_schema_with_lock` handles `DropType { Soft }`: marks the table tombstoned in `__manifest` (data files retained). Reversible via branch / snapshot restore.
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- [ ] Recovery sidecar: standard `catalog_only` discipline — the Lance commit IS the recoverable unit.
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- [ ] CLI plan output renders the new variants with mode visible.
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- [ ] Integration test (extends `tests/schema_apply.rs`): remove a property, assert apply succeeds, row count preserved, current-version schema query no longer surfaces the property, prior-version time-travel query still sees it.
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### Commit 4 — Convert PR #62 destructive-rejection tests
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- [ ] `tests/schema_apply.rs`'s 6 PR #62 tests currently assert "removing X fails with `OG-DS-XXX`". Convert each to:
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- **Without `--allow-data-loss`**: soft drop succeeds (Lance metadata-only, rows preserved in current version, recoverable via time travel).
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- **With `--allow-data-loss`**: hard drop succeeds (column data deleted after compact + cleanup) — covered by commit 5.
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- [ ] Add a new test that asserts **time-travel reversibility**: drop a column, query at prior version, verify the column is still present in that snapshot.
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### Commit 5 — `--allow-data-loss` CLI flag + `Hard` mode
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- [ ] Add `--allow-data-loss` boolean flag to `omnigraph schema apply` and `omnigraph schema plan` (plan shows what would happen if applied with the flag).
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- [ ] Thread through to `apply_schema_with_lock(.., allow_data_loss: bool)`.
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- [ ] Planner: when `--allow-data-loss` is set, emit `Hard` mode instead of `Soft` for drop paths.
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- [ ] Apply path for `Hard` mode `DropProperty`: `drop_columns()` + `compact_files()` + `cleanup_old_versions()`. **Substrate primitives:** Lance's existing cleanup pipeline; same APIs `omnigraph cleanup` already uses.
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- [ ] Apply path for `Hard` mode `DropType`: remove the manifest entry + drop the Lance dataset.
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- [ ] Recovery sidecar discipline: `full_rewrite` (the cleanup phase is the rewrite).
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- [ ] Integration tests: hard drop deletes data; without flag, hard drop is impossible (planner only emits soft).
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## Open questions
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- **`Hard` mode cleanup: inline vs. deferred.** Should `--allow-data-loss` on apply run `compact_files` + `cleanup_old_versions` **inline** (operator gets data deletion immediately) or **defer** to the next `omnigraph cleanup` run (operator's existing pipeline)? Recommend **inline** for ergonomic guarantee — the flag is explicit consent and operators who said "yes data loss" expect data to actually be gone after the apply returns.
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- **Query-level enforcement on dropped types**: should a `match { $p: DroppedType }` query fail at parse time, lint time, or runtime? Recommend: lint warning at parse time (new code in the QL family); runtime returns empty result (Lance no longer has the column). Different from before: no "tombstoned" state to surface — the type is genuinely gone in the current version's catalog.
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- **`Hard` mode for `DropType` data forensics**: dataset deletion via Lance is irreversible after `cleanup_old_versions`. Operators who want forensics should take a snapshot or tag first. Document this in `docs/schema-language.md` once this lands. No special escape hatch in the apply path.
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## Not in v1 scope (deferred)
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- Severity config in `omnigraph.yaml` (per-rule `error` / `warn` / `force`).
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- `@allow(OG-XXX-NNN, "rationale")` suppression directives.
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- Pre-migration checks (MR-941).
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- CD / VE / LK / NM family rules (MR-942..MR-945).
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- CI integration (MR-946).
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- The remaining 12 of 17 `UnsupportedChange` paths still untagged with codes (interface removal, edge endpoint change, edge cardinality change, etc.). Each goes through its own MR-XXX issue.
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- **Substrate alignment of non-drop migration steps** (Lance native `add_columns`, `alter_columns` for renames, type casts, defaults). Tracked in **MR-948**. Today's `AddProperty` and `RenameProperty` still go through `stage_overwrite`; v1 doesn't change that.
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## What changed from the original plan
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For posterity / reviewers comparing against the initial plan committed in commit 1:
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| Was | Now | Why |
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|---|---|---|
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| Commit 3: `tombstoned: bool` on `NodeIR`/`EdgeIR`/`PropertyIR` | **Removed.** No catalog IR change needed. | Lance's `drop_columns()` is metadata-only; Lance's version graph is the tombstone. |
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| Commit 5: apply path writes `tombstoned: true` into catalog | Apply path calls `Dataset::drop_columns([name])` | Substrate-aligned. Lance handles the metadata commit. |
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| Commit 7 Hard mode: `stage_overwrite` removing the column | `drop_columns` + `compact_files` + `cleanup_old_versions` | Substrate-aligned. Reuses `omnigraph cleanup` pipeline. |
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| Commit 8: `omnigraph schema unhide <name>` | **Removed.** | Time travel is the undo. `omnigraph snapshot --at <commit>` reaches the pre-drop version. |
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| 8 commits total | 5 commits total | Smaller surface, fewer new concepts. |
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The chassis types (`DropMode` enum, `DropType` / `DropProperty` variants — commit 2) are kept exactly as designed; only the implementation strategy changed.
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