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auto-update week 42
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220 changed files with 8585 additions and 8074 deletions
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@ -390,20 +390,6 @@
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"text": "1.85 megatons (2020 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total water withdrawal": {
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"municipal": {
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"text": "94.4 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "25.2 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "61.5 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total renewable water resources": {
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"text": "34.94 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"Climate": {
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"text": "maritime; wet, moderate winters"
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},
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@ -427,6 +413,14 @@
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"text": "16.7% (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Urbanization": {
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"urban population": {
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"text": "68.4% of total population (2021)"
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},
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"rate of urbanization": {
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"text": "-0.68% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Revenue from forest resources": {
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"forest revenues": {
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"text": "0.85% of GDP (2018 est.)"
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@ -437,14 +431,6 @@
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"text": "0% of GDP (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Urbanization": {
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"urban population": {
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"text": "68.4% of total population (2021)"
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},
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"rate of urbanization": {
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"text": "-0.68% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Major infectious diseases": {
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"degree of risk": {
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"text": "intermediate (2020)"
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@ -463,6 +449,20 @@
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"percent of municipal solid waste recycled": {
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"text": "21.2% (2015 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total water withdrawal": {
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"municipal": {
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"text": "94.4 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "25.2 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "61.5 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total renewable water resources": {
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"text": "34.94 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Government": {
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@ -649,14 +649,14 @@
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"text": "<p>Latvia is a small, open economy with exports contributing more than half of GDP. Due to its geographical location, transit services are highly-developed, along with timber and wood-processing, agriculture and food products, and manufacturing of machinery and electronics industries. Corruption continues to be an impediment to attracting foreign direct investment and Latvia's low birth rate and decreasing population are major challenges to its long-term economic vitality.</p><p></p><p>Latvia's economy experienced GDP growth of more than 10% per year during 2006-07, but entered a severe recession in 2008 as a result of an unsustainable current account deficit and large debt exposure amid the slowing world economy. Triggered by the collapse of the second largest bank, GDP plunged by more than 14% in 2009 and, despite strong growth since 2011, the economy took until 2017 return to pre-crisis levels in real terms. Strong investment and consumption, the latter stoked by rising wages, helped the economy grow by more than 4% in 2017, while inflation rose to 3%. Continued gains in competitiveness and investment will be key to maintaining economic growth, especially in light of unfavorable demographic trends, including the emigration of skilled workers, and one of the highest levels of income inequality in the EU.</p><p></p><p>In the wake of the 2008-09 crisis, the IMF, EU, and other international donors provided substantial financial assistance to Latvia as part of an agreement to defend the currency's peg to the euro in exchange for the government's commitment to stringent austerity measures. The IMF/EU program successfully concluded in December 2011, although, the austerity measures imposed large social costs. The majority of companies, banks, and real estate have been privatized, although the state still holds sizable stakes in a few large enterprises, including 80% ownership of the Latvian national airline. Latvia officially joined the World Trade Organization in February 1999 and the EU in May 2004. Latvia also joined the euro zone in 2014 and the OECD in 2016.</p>"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
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"text": "$56.92 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
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"text": "$59.102 billion (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$59.06 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2018": {
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"text": "$57.912 billion (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": {
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"text": "$55.672 billion (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$57.88 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
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},
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@ -672,14 +672,14 @@
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}
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
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"text": "$29,900 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
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"text": "$30,898 (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$30,900 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
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"text": "$30,050 (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
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"text": "$28,664 (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$30,000 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
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},
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@ -824,14 +824,14 @@
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}
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},
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"Exports": {
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"Exports 2020": {
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"text": "$20.23 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2019": {
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"text": "$20.444 billion (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$20.5 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2018": {
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"text": "$20.007 billion (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2017": {
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"text": "$19.153 billion (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$21.12 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Exports - partners": {
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@ -841,14 +841,14 @@
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"text": "lumber, broadcasting equipment, whiskey and other hard liquors, wheat, packaged medicines (2019)"
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},
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"Imports": {
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"Imports 2020": {
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"text": "$19.84 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2019": {
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"text": "$22.049 billion (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$20.79 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2018": {
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"text": "$21.397 billion (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2017": {
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"text": "$20.096 billion (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$21.38 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Imports - partners": {
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