auto-update week 42

This commit is contained in:
Yo Robot 2021-10-21 22:18:15 +00:00
parent 7cda7791be
commit fe43a86af4
220 changed files with 8585 additions and 8074 deletions

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@ -85,6 +85,9 @@
"Irrigated land": {
"text": "320 sq km (2012)"
},
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Black Sea)</em> Danube (795,656 sq km)"
},
"Population distribution": {
"text": "a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, but the northern and eastern regions tend to have larger urban concentrations"
},
@ -93,9 +96,6 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<strong>note 1:</strong> landlocked; strategically located astride some of oldest and most significant land routes in Europe; Moravian Gate is a traditional military corridor between the North European Plain and the Danube in central Europe<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Hranice Abyss in Czechia is the world's deepest surveyed underwater cave at 404 m (1,325 ft); its survey is not complete and it could end up being some 800-1,200 m deep"
},
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Black Sea)</em> Danube (795,656 sq km)"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -376,20 +376,6 @@
"text": "13.11 megatons (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Total water withdrawal": {
"municipal": {
"text": "616.6 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"industrial": {
"text": "967.2 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"agricultural": {
"text": "46.6 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Total renewable water resources": {
"text": "13.15 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"Climate": {
"text": "temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters"
},
@ -413,6 +399,14 @@
"text": "10.8% (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Urbanization": {
"urban population": {
"text": "74.2% of total population (2021)"
},
"rate of urbanization": {
"text": "0.2% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
}
},
"Revenue from forest resources": {
"forest revenues": {
"text": "0.17% of GDP (2017 est.)"
@ -423,14 +417,6 @@
"text": "0.14% of GDP (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Urbanization": {
"urban population": {
"text": "74.2% of total population (2021)"
},
"rate of urbanization": {
"text": "0.2% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
"municipal solid waste generated annually": {
"text": "3.337 million tons (2015 est.)"
@ -444,6 +430,20 @@
},
"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Black Sea)</em> Danube (795,656 sq km)"
},
"Total water withdrawal": {
"municipal": {
"text": "616.6 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"industrial": {
"text": "967.2 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"agricultural": {
"text": "46.6 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Total renewable water resources": {
"text": "13.15 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Government": {
@ -498,7 +498,7 @@
"text": "previous 1960; latest ratified 16 December 1992, effective 1 January 1993"
},
"amendments": {
"text": "passage requires at least three-fifths concurrence of members present in both houses of Parliament; amended several times, last in 2013"
"text": "passage requires at least three-fifths concurrence of members present in both houses of Parliament; amended several times, last in 2021"
}
},
"Legal system": {
@ -631,14 +631,14 @@
"text": "<p>Czechia is a prosperous market economy that boasts one of the highest GDP growth rates and lowest unemployment levels in the EU, but its dependence on exports makes economic growth vulnerable to contractions in external demand. Czechias exports comprise some 80% of GDP and largely consist of automobiles, the countrys single largest industry. Czechia acceded to the EU in 2004 but has yet to join the euro-zone. While the flexible koruna helps Czechia weather external shocks, it was one of the worlds strongest performing currencies in 2017, appreciating approximately 16% relative to the US dollar after the central bank (Czech National Bank - CNB) ended its cap on the currencys value in early April 2017, which it had maintained since November 2013. The CNB hiked rates in August and November 2017 - the first rate changes in nine years - to address rising inflationary pressures brought by strong economic growth and a tight labor market.</p><p></p><p>Since coming to power in 2014, the new government has undertaken some reforms to try to reduce corruption, attract investment, and improve social welfare programs, which could help increase the governments revenues and improve living conditions for Czechs. The government introduced in December 2016 an online tax reporting system intended to reduce tax evasion and increase revenues. The government also plans to remove labor market rigidities to improve the business climate, bring procurement procedures in line with EU best practices, and boost wages. The country's low unemployment rate has led to steady increases in salaries, and the government is facing pressure from businesses to allow greater migration of qualified workers, at least from Ukraine and neighboring Central European countries.</p><p></p><p>Long-term challenges include dealing with a rapidly aging population, a shortage of skilled workers, a lagging education system, funding an unsustainable pension and health care system, and diversifying away from manufacturing and toward a more high-tech, services-based, knowledge economy.</p>"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
"text": "$409.97 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
"text": "$435.987 billion (2019 est.)"
"text": "$434.31 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2018": {
"text": "$426.038 billion (2018 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": {
"text": "$412.902 billion (2017 est.)"
"text": "$424.48 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
},
@ -654,14 +654,14 @@
}
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
"text": "$38,300 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$40,862 (2019 est.)"
"text": "$40,700 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$40,079 (2018 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$38,974 (2017 est.)"
"text": "$39,900 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
},
@ -805,14 +805,14 @@
}
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$174.92 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$229.578 billion (2019 est.)"
"text": "$186.54 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$226.887 billion (2018 est.)"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$218.794 billion (2017 est.)"
"text": "$191.69 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -822,14 +822,14 @@
"text": "cars and vehicle parts, computers, broadcasting equipment, office machinery/parts, seating (2019)"
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$157.95 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$211.922 billion (2019 est.)"
"text": "$171.43 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$209.225 billion (2018 est.)"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$197.808 billion (2017 est.)"
"text": "$176.78 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@
"text": "the Czech military has a mix of Soviet-era and more modern equipment, mostly of European origin; since 2010, the leading suppliers of military equipment to Czechia are Austria and Spain (2020)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "<p>the Czechia military has small numbers of troops deployed under EU, NATO, and UN command in several countries, including Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Central African Republic, Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, and Mali</p> <p> </p>"
"text": "the Czechia military has small numbers of troops deployed under EU, NATO, and UN command in several countries, including Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Central African Republic, Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, and Mali (2021)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18-28 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription abolished 2004 (2019)"