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auto-update week 42
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Yo Robot
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220 changed files with 8585 additions and 8074 deletions
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@ -94,6 +94,12 @@
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"Irrigated land": {
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"text": "25,460 sq km (2014)"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Indian Ocean drainage: <em>(Great Australian Bight)</em> Murray-Darling (1,050,116 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Eyre (1,212,198 sq km)"
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},
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"Major aquifers": {
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"text": "Great Artesian Basin, Canning Basin"
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},
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"Population distribution": {
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"text": "population is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the States and Territories, New South Wales has, by far, the largest population; the interior, or \"outback\", has a very sparse population"
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},
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@ -102,12 +108,6 @@
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},
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"Geography - note": {
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"text": "<strong>note 1:</strong> world's smallest continent but sixth-largest country; the largest country in Oceania, the largest country entirely in the Southern Hemisphere, and the largest country without land borders<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Great Dividing Range that runs along eastern Australia is that continent’s longest mountain range and the third-longest land-based range in the world; the term \"Great Dividing Range\" refers to the fact that the mountains form a watershed crest from which all of the rivers of eastern Australia flow – east, west, north, and south<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> Australia is the only continent without glaciers; it is the driest inhabited continent on earth, making it particularly vulnerable to the challenges of climate change; the invigorating sea breeze known as the \"Fremantle Doctor\" affects the city of Perth on the west coast and is one of the most consistent winds in the world; Australia is home to 10% of the world's biodiversity, and a great number of its flora and fauna exist nowhere else in the world"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Indian Ocean drainage: <em>(Great Australian Bight)</em> Murray-Darling (1,050,116 sq km)<br>Lake Eyre<em> (endorheic basin)</em>: Lake Eyre (1,212,198 sq km)"
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},
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"Major aquifers": {
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"text": "Great Artesian Basin, Canning Basin"
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}
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},
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"People and Society": {
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@ -363,20 +363,6 @@
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"text": "105.01 megatons (2020 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total water withdrawal": {
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"municipal": {
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"text": "3.392 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "2.662 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "10.5 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total renewable water resources": {
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"text": "492 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"Climate": {
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"text": "generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east; tropical in north"
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},
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@ -400,6 +386,15 @@
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"text": "30.9% (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Urbanization": {
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"urban population": {
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"text": "86.4% of total population (2021)"
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},
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"rate of urbanization": {
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"text": "1.27% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data include Christmas Island, Cocos Islands, and Norfolk Island"
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},
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"Revenue from forest resources": {
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"forest revenues": {
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"text": "0.13% of GDP (2018 est.)"
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@ -410,15 +405,6 @@
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"text": "0.78% of GDP (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Urbanization": {
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"urban population": {
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"text": "86.4% of total population (2021)"
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},
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"rate of urbanization": {
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"text": "1.27% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data include Christmas Island, Cocos Islands, and Norfolk Island"
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},
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"Waste and recycling": {
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"municipal solid waste generated annually": {
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"text": "13.345 million tons (2015 est.)"
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@ -431,10 +417,24 @@
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}
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Indian Ocean drainage: <em>(Great Australian Bight)</em> Murray-Darling (1,050,116 sq km)<br>Lake Eyre<em> (endorheic basin)</em>: Lake Eyre (1,212,198 sq km)"
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"text": "Indian Ocean drainage: <em>(Great Australian Bight)</em> Murray-Darling (1,050,116 sq km)<br>Internal <em>(endorheic basin) </em>drainage: Lake Eyre (1,212,198 sq km)"
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},
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"Major aquifers": {
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"text": "Great Artesian Basin, Canning Basin"
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},
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"Total water withdrawal": {
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"municipal": {
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"text": "3.392 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "2.662 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "10.5 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total renewable water resources": {
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"text": "492 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Government": {
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@ -621,14 +621,14 @@
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"text": "<p>Australia is an open market with minimal restrictions on imports of goods and services. The process of opening up has increased productivity, stimulated growth, and made the economy more flexible and dynamic. Australia plays an active role in the WTO, APEC, the G20, and other trade forums. Australia’s free trade agreement (FTA) with China entered into force in 2015, adding to existing FTAs with the Republic of Korea, Japan, Chile, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, Thailand, and the US, and a regional FTA with ASEAN and New Zealand. Australia continues to negotiate bilateral agreements with Indonesia, as well as larger agreements with its Pacific neighbors and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, and an Asia-wide Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership that includes the 10 ASEAN countries and China, Japan, Korea, New Zealand, and India.</p><p></p><p>Australia is a significant exporter of natural resources, energy, and food. Australia's abundant and diverse natural resources attract high levels of foreign investment and include extensive reserves of coal, iron, copper, gold, natural gas, uranium, and renewable energy sources. A series of major investments, such as the US$40 billion Gorgon Liquid Natural Gas Project, will significantly expand the resources sector.</p><p></p><p>For nearly two decades up till 2017, Australia had benefited from a dramatic surge in its terms of trade. As export prices increased faster than import prices, the economy experienced continuous growth, low unemployment, contained inflation, very low public debt, and a strong and stable financial system. Australia entered 2018 facing a range of growth constraints, principally driven by the sharp fall in global prices of key export commodities. Demand for resources and energy from Asia and especially China is growing at a slower pace and sharp drops in export prices have impacted growth.</p>"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
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"text": "$1,250,900,000,000 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
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"text": "$1,264,514,000,000 (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$1,254,480,000,000 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2018": {
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"text": "$1,237,766,000,000 (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": {
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"text": "$1,202,307,000,000 (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$1,227,940,000,000 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
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},
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@ -644,14 +644,14 @@
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}
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
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"text": "$48,700 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
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"text": "$49,854 (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$49,500 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
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"text": "$49,545 (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
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"text": "$48,871 (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$49,200 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
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},
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@ -792,14 +792,14 @@
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}
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},
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"Exports": {
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"Exports 2020": {
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"text": "$299.04 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2019": {
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"text": "$404.562 billion (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$342.43 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2018": {
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"text": "$391.563 billion (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2017": {
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"text": "$372.516 billion (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$327.32 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Exports - partners": {
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@ -809,14 +809,14 @@
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"text": "iron ore, coal, natural gas, gold, aluminum oxide (2019)"
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},
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"Imports": {
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"Imports 2020": {
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"text": "$249.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2019": {
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"text": "$334.279 billion (2019 est.)"
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"text": "$295.46 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2018": {
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"text": "$337.716 billion (2018 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2017": {
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"text": "$324.644 billion (2017 est.)"
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"text": "$310.23 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Imports - partners": {
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@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
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},
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"Telecommunication systems": {
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"general assessment": {
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"text": "excellent domestic and international service with comprehensive population coverage through LTE; domestic satellite system; rapid growth of mobile and fixed-wireless broadband services through multi-technology architecture; emphasis on new technologies; diminished fixed-line market due to mobile and mobile broadband; in fixed broadband, shift to fiber networks through infrastructure build out; mobile network operators continue to work towards the launch of 5G; predicted to be one of the top markets driving the growth of 5G and data markets in Asia; fiber backbone to connect with submarine cables; Oman-Australia cable to be completed by end of 2021; two of Australia's major imports are broadcast equipment and computers from China (2021) (2020)"
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"text": "excellent domestic and international service with comprehensive population coverage through LTE; domestic satellite system; rapid growth of mobile and fixed-wireless broadband services through multi-technology architecture; emphasis on new technologies; diminished fixed-line market due to mobile and mobile broadband; in fixed broadband, shift to fiber networks through infrastructure build out; mobile network operators continue to work towards the launch of 5G; predicted to be one of the top markets driving the growth of 5G and data markets in Asia; fiber backbone to connect with submarine cables; Oman-Australia cable to be completed by end of 2021; two of Australia's major imports are broadcast equipment and computers from China (2021)"
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},
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"domestic": {
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"text": "31 per 100 fixed-line, 111 per 100 mobile-cellular; more subscribers to mobile services than there are people; 90% of all mobile device sales are now smartphones, growth in mobile traffic brisk (2019)"
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@ -1150,7 +1150,7 @@
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},
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"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
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"refugees (country of origin)": {
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"text": "13,122 (Iraq), 12,714 (Afghanistan), 12,537 (Iran), 5,578 (Pakistan) (2019)"
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"text": "12,606 (Iran), 10,659 (Afghanistan), 5,416 (Pakistan) (2020)"
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},
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "5,221 (2020)"
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