apunkt/factbook.json
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@ -372,20 +372,6 @@
"text": "0.19 megatons (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Total water withdrawal": {
"municipal": {
"text": "4.8 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"industrial": {
"text": "500,000 cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"agricultural": {
"text": "4.7 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Total renewable water resources": {
"text": "1.2 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"Climate": {
"text": "tropical marine; rainy season (November to May)"
},
@ -409,6 +395,14 @@
"text": "14.2% (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Urbanization": {
"urban population": {
"text": "29.6% of total population (2021)"
},
"rate of urbanization": {
"text": "2.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
}
},
"Revenue from forest resources": {
"forest revenues": {
"text": "1.39% of GDP (2018 est.)"
@ -419,18 +413,24 @@
"text": "0% of GDP (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Urbanization": {
"urban population": {
"text": "29.6% of total population (2021)"
},
"rate of urbanization": {
"text": "2.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
"municipal solid waste generated annually": {
"text": "91,013 tons (2015 est.)"
}
},
"Total water withdrawal": {
"municipal": {
"text": "4.8 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"industrial": {
"text": "500,000 cubic meters (2017 est.)"
},
"agricultural": {
"text": "4.7 million cubic meters (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Total renewable water resources": {
"text": "1.2 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Government": {
@ -600,14 +600,14 @@
"text": "<p>One of the world's poorest and smallest economies, the Comoros is made up of three islands that are hampered by inadequate transportation links, a young and rapidly increasing population, and few natural resources. The low educational level of the labor force contributes to a subsistence level of economic activity and a heavy dependence on foreign grants and technical assistance. Agriculture, including fishing, hunting, and forestry, accounts for about 50% of GDP, employs a majority of the labor force, and provides most of the exports. Export income is heavily reliant on the three main crops of vanilla, cloves, and ylang ylang (perfume essence); and the Comoros' export earnings are easily disrupted by disasters such as fires and extreme weather. Despite agriculture’s importance to the economy, the country imports roughly 70% of its food; rice, the main staple, and other dried vegetables account for more than 25% of imports. Remittances from about 300,000 Comorans contribute about 25% of the country’s GDP. France, Comoros’s colonial power, remains a key trading partner and bilateral donor.</p><p></p><p>Comoros faces an education system in need of upgrades, limited opportunities for private commercial and industrial enterprises, poor health services, limited exports, and a high population growth rate. Recurring political instability, sometimes initiated from outside the country, and an ongoing electricity crisis have inhibited growth. The government, elected in mid-2016, has moved to improve revenue mobilization, reduce expenditures, and improve electricity access, although the public sector wage bill remains one of the highest in Sub-Saharan Africa. In mid-2017, Comoros joined the Southern African Development Community with 15 other regional member states.</p>"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
"text": "$2.73 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
"text": "$2.603 billion (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.6 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2018": {
"text": "$2.552 billion (2018 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": {
"text": "$2.467 billion (2017 est.)"
"text": "$2.55 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
},
@ -623,14 +623,14 @@
}
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
"text": "$3,100 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2020 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$3,060 (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3,100 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$3,067 (2018 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$3,032 (2017 est.)"
"text": "$3,100 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2010 dollars"
},
@ -754,11 +754,11 @@
}
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$161 million (2018 est.)"
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$140 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$135 million (2017 est.)"
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$150 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -768,11 +768,11 @@
"text": "cloves, essential oils, vacuum flask, vanilla, scrap vessels (2019)"
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$471 million (2018 est.)"
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$350 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$424 million (2017 est.)"
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$360 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1004,20 +1004,20 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Security Force (also called Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense, FCD), includes Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Comoran Coast Guard, Comoran Federal Police (2019)",
"note": "note: when the Gendarmerie serves as the judicial police, it reports to the Minister of Justice"
"text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Security Force (also called Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense, FCD), includes Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Comoran Coast Guard, Comoran Federal Police (2021)",
"note": "note - when the Gendarmerie serves as the judicial police, it reports to the Minister of Justice"
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "Comoran Defense Force has an estimated 600 personnel; est. 500 Comoran Federal Police (2020)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the defense forces are lightly armed with a mix of equipment from a variety of countries, including France, Italy, Russia, and the US"
"text": "the defense forces are lightly armed with a mix of equipment from a variety of countries, including France, Italy, Russia, and the US (2021)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for 2-year voluntary male and female military service; no conscription (2019)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the AND is limited in capabilities to performing search and rescue operations and maintaining internal security; a defense treaty with France provides naval resources for protection of territorial waters, training of Comoran military personnel, and air surveillance; France maintains a small maritime base and a Foreign Legion contingent on neighboring Mayotte"
"text": "the AND is limited in capabilities to performing search and rescue operations and maintaining internal security; a defense treaty with France provides naval resources for protection of territorial waters, training of Comoran military personnel, and air surveillance; France maintains a small maritime base and a Foreign Legion contingent on neighboring Mayotte (2021)"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {