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auto-update week 48
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@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
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"text": "1,020 sq km (2012)"
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},
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"Major rivers (by length in km)": {
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"text": "Danube (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Czechia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km<br><strong>note</strong> – <strong>[s]</strong> after country name indicates river source; <strong>[m]</strong> after country name indicates river mouth"
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"text": "Danube (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Czechia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km<br><strong>note</strong> – [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Black Sea)</em> Danube (795,656 sq km)"
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@ -350,18 +350,18 @@
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"text": "14 years"
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},
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"female": {
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"text": "14 years (2018)"
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"text": "14 years (2019)"
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}
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},
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"Unemployment, youth ages 15-24": {
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"total": {
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"text": "8.9%"
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"text": "14.2%"
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},
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"male": {
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"text": "9.3%"
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"text": "14.6%"
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},
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"female": {
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"text": "8.3% (2019 est.)"
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"text": "13.7% (2020 est.)"
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}
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}
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},
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@ -441,7 +441,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Major rivers (by length in km)": {
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"text": "Danube (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Czechia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km<br><strong>note</strong> – <strong>[s]</strong> after country name indicates river source; <strong>[m]</strong> after country name indicates river mouth"
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"text": "Danube (shared with Germany [s], Austria, Slovakia, Czechia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Ukraine, Moldova, and Romania [m]) - 2,888 km<br><strong>note</strong> – [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth"
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},
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"Major watersheds (area sq km)": {
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"text": "Atlantic Ocean drainage: <em>(Black Sea)</em> Danube (795,656 sq km)"
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@ -547,16 +547,16 @@
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"text": "President Rumen RADEV (since 22 January 2017); Vice President Iliana IOTOVA (since 22 January 2017)"
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},
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"head of government": {
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"text": "Interim Prime Minister Stefan YANEV (since 12 May 2021); note - YANEV is leading a caretaker government until elections are held on 11 July 2021"
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"text": "Interim Prime Minister Stefan YANEV (since 12 May 2021)"
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},
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"cabinet": {
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"text": "Council of Ministers nominated by the prime minister, elected by the National Assembly"
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},
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"elections/appointments": {
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"text": "president and vice president elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 6 and 13 November 2016 (next to be held in fall 2021); chairman of the Council of Ministers (prime minister) elected by the National Assembly; deputy prime ministers nominated by the prime minister, elected by the National Assembly"
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"text": "president and vice president elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 14 and 21 November 2021 (next to be held in fall 2026); chairman of the Council of Ministers (prime minister) elected by the National Assembly; deputy prime ministers nominated by the prime minister, elected by the National Assembly"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "<br><em>2016: </em>Rumen RADEV elected president in second round; percent of vote - Rumen RADEV (independent, supported by Bulgarian Socialist Party) 59.4%, Tsetska TSACHEVA (GERB) 36.2%, neither 4.5%<br><br><em>2011:</em> Rosen PLEVNELIEV elected president in runoff election; percent of vote - Rosen PLEVNELIEV (independent) 52.6%, Ivailo KALFIN (BSP) 47.4%"
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"text": "<em>2021</em>: Rumen RADEV reelected president in second round; percent of vote in the first round - Rumen RADEV (independent) 49.4%, Anastas GERDZHIKOV (independent) 22.8%, Mustafa KARADAYI (DPS) 11.6%, Kostadin KOSTADINOV (Revival) 3.9%, Lozan PANOV (independent) 3.7%, other 8.6%; percent of vote in the second round - Rumen RADEV 66.7%, Anastas GERDZHIKOV 31.8%<br><br><em>2016: </em>Rumen RADEV elected president in second round; percent of vote - Rumen RADEV (independent, supported by Bulgarian Socialist Party) 59.4%, Tsetska TSACHEVA (GERB) 36.2%, neither 4.5%<br><br><em>2011:</em> Rosen PLEVNELIEV elected president in runoff election; percent of vote - Rosen PLEVNELIEV (independent) 52.6%, Ivailo KALFIN (BSP) 47.4%"
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}
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},
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"Legislative branch": {
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@ -564,10 +564,10 @@
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"text": "unicameral National Assembly or Narodno Sabranie (240 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)"
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},
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"elections": {
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"text": "last held on 11 July 2021 (next election to be held in 2025)"
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"text": "last held on 14 November 2021 (next election to be held in 2025)"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "percent of vote by party/coalition - ITN 23.8%, GERB-SDS 23.2%, BSP for Bulgaria 13.2%, DB 12.5%, DPS 10.6%, ISMV 5%, other 11.7%; seats by party/coalition ITN 65, GERB-SDS 63, BSP for Bulgaria 36, DB 34, DPS 29, ISMV 13"
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"text": "percent of vote by party/coalition - PP 25.3%, GERB-SDS 22.4%, DPS 12.8%, BSP for Bulgaria 10.1%, ITN 9.4%, DB 6.3%, Revival 4.8%, other 8.9%; seats by party/coalition - PP 67, GERB-SDS 59, DPS 34, BSP for Bulgaria 26, ITN 25, DB 16, Revival 13"
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}
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Political parties and leaders": {
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"text": "Agrarian People's Union or ZNS [Roumen YONCHEV]<br>Bulgarian Agrarian People’s Union [Nikolay NENCHEV]<br>Bulgarian Socialist Party or BSP [Korneliya NINOVA] (alliance of BSP, ZNS, PKT, New Dawn, Ecoglasnost)<br>Bulgaria of the Citizens or DBG [Dimiter DELCHEV]]<br>Citizens for the European Development of Bulgaria or GERB (alliance with SDS) [Boyko BORISSOV]<br>Democratic Bulgaria or DB (alliance of Yes! Bulgaria, DSB, and The Greens) [Atanas ATANASOV, Hristo IVANOV]<br>Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria or DSB [Atanas ATANASOV]<br>Ecoglasnost [Emil GEORGIEV]<br>Green Movement or The Greens [Borislav SANDOV, Vladislav PENEV]<br>Movement for Rights and Freedoms or DPS [Mustafa KARADAYI]<br>Movement 21 or D21 [Tatyana DONCHEVA]<br>New Dawn [Mincho MINCHEV]<br>Political Club Thrace or PKT [Stefan NACHEZ]<br>Stand Up.BG or IS.BG [Maya MONOLOVA]<br>Stand Up! Mafia, Get Out! or ISMV (coalition of IS.BG, D21, DBG, ENP, ZNS, and Volt) [Maya MONOLOVA, Nikolay HADZHIGENOV] <br>There is Such a People or ITN [SLAVI TRIFONOV]<br>United People's Party or ENP [Valentina VASILEVA-FILADELFEVS]<br>Union of Democratic Forces or SDS [Rumen HRISTOV]<br>Yes! Bulgaria [Hristo IVANOV]<br>Volt Bulgaria or Volt [Nastimir ANANIEV]"
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"text": "Agrarian People's Union or ZNS [Roumen YONCHEV]<br>Bulgarian Agrarian People’s Union [Nikolay NENCHEV]<br>Bulgarian Socialist Party or BSP [Korneliya NINOVA] (alliance of BSP, PKT, New Dawn, Ecoglasnost)<br>Bulgaria of the Citizens or DBG [Dimiter DELCHEV]]<br>Citizens for the European Development of Bulgaria or GERB (alliance with SDS) [Boyko BORISSOV]<br>Democratic Bulgaria or DB (alliance of Yes! Bulgaria, DSB, and The Greens) [Atanas ATANASOV, Hristo IVANOV]<br>Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria or DSB [Atanas ATANASOV]<br>Ecoglasnost [Emil GEORGIEV]<br>Green Movement or The Greens [Borislav SANDOV, Vladislav PENEV]<br>Middle European Class or SEC [Georgi MANEV]<br>Movement for Rights and Freedoms or DPS [Mustafa KARADAYI]<br>Movement 21 or D21 [Tatyana DONCHEVA]<br>New Dawn [Mincho MINCHEV]<br>Political Club Thrace or PKT [Stefan NACHEZ]<br>Political Movement \"Social Democrats\" or PDS [Elena NONEVA]<br>Revival [Kostadin KOSTADINOV]<br>Stand Up.BG or IS.BG [Maya MONOLOVA]<br>There is Such a People or ITN [SLAVI TRIFONOV]<br>United People's Party or ENP [Valentina VASILEVA-FILADELFEVS]<br>Union of Democratic Forces or SDS (alliance with GERB)[Rumen HRISTOV]<br>Yes! Bulgaria [Hristo IVANOV]<br>Volt Bulgaria or Volt [Nastimir ANANIEV]<br>We Continue the Change of PP (electoral alliance of PP, PDS, SEC, and Volt) [Kiril PETKOV and Asen VASILEV]"
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},
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"International organization participation": {
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"text": "Australia Group, BIS, BSEC, CD, CE, CEI, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EU, FAO, G- 9, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, IHO (pending member), ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NATO, NSG, OAS (observer), OIF, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, SELEC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC"
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@ -971,18 +971,18 @@
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"Communications": {
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"Telephones - fixed lines": {
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"total subscriptions": {
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"text": "975,355"
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"text": "872,323 (2020)"
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},
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"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
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"text": "13.91 (2019 est.)"
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"text": "12.55 (2020 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
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"total subscriptions": {
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"text": "8,134,581"
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"text": "7,945,739 (2020)"
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},
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"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
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"text": "116.02 (2019 est.)"
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"text": "114.4 (2020 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Telecommunication systems": {
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@ -1013,10 +1013,10 @@
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},
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"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
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"total": {
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"text": "2,014,772"
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"text": "2,131,606 (2020)"
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},
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"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
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"text": "28.74 (2019 est.)"
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"text": "30.68 (2020 est.)"
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}
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}
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},
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@ -1105,10 +1105,10 @@
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},
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"Merchant marine": {
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"total": {
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"text": "81"
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"text": "79"
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},
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"by type": {
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"text": "bulk carrier 5, general cargo 15, oil tanker 8, other 53 (2020)"
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"text": "bulk carrier 4, general cargo 14, oil tanker 8, other 53 (2021)"
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}
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},
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"Ports and terminals": {
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "1,141 (2020)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 64,658 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-September 2021); Bulgaria is predominantly a transit country"
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 67,626 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-November 2021); Bulgaria is predominantly a transit country"
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},
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"Illicit drugs": {
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"text": "source country for amphetamine tablets"
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