auto-update week 7

This commit is contained in:
Yo Robot 2022-02-17 22:11:13 +00:00
parent 1d62c3f038
commit b2c5806adc
239 changed files with 3561 additions and 2348 deletions

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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
},
"Elevation": {
"highest point": {
"text": "Jabal Yibir 1,527 m"
"text": "Jabal Bil 'Ays 1,905 m<br>note - the Factbook map is incorrect; it shows the wrong location of the high elevation"
},
"lowest point": {
"text": "Persian Gulf 0 m"
@ -257,11 +257,23 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -274,11 +286,23 @@
"text": "1.4 beds/1,000 population (2017)"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 98.6% of population"
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1.4% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -974,7 +998,7 @@
"text": "one of the world&rsquo;s most connected countries with modern infrastructure and record Internet, broadband, and mobile use; low-cost smartphones drive mobile-broadband penetration; LTE networks cover most of the population with launch of 5G in partnership with Chinese company ZTE; submarine cables connect to South Africa, Middle East, Pakistan, and Europe; ISPs are fully or partially owned by state, allowing control over flow of information; during pandemic, there was a surge of Internet use from home, with temporary government relaxation of restrictions on streaming such as Zoom, Skype, and Microsoft Teams; government censorship and surveillance of online platforms; service prices are highest in the region, yet affordable for population&rsquo;s affluent users; government launched free digital platforms for students; Dubai and Abu Dhabi are smart cities with government plan to digitize services across country; major importer of broadcasting equipment from China and exporter of broadcasting equipment to Iraq and Saudi Arabia (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "microwave radio relay, fiber-optic and coaxial cable; fixed-line 24 per 100 and mobile-cellular 201 per 100 (2019)"
"text": "microwave radio relay, fiber-optic and coaxial cable; fixed-line roughly 24 per 100 and mobile-cellular nearly 186 per 100 (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 971;&nbsp;landing points for the&nbsp;FLAG, SEA-ME-WE-3&nbsp;,-4 &amp; -5, Qater UAE&nbsp;Submarine Cable System, FALCON, FOG, Tat TGN-Gulf, OMRAN/EPEG Cable System, AAE-1, BBG, EIG, FEA, GBICS/MENA, IMEWE, Orient Express, TEAMS, TW1 and the UAE-Iran submarine cables, linking to Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Southeast Asia and Australia; satellite earth stations - 3 Intelsat (1 Atlantic Ocean and 2 Indian) (2020)"
@ -1108,19 +1132,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "6% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "5.6% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "5% of GDP (2019 est.)"
"text": "5.4% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "5% of GDP (2018 est.)"
"text": "5.5% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "5.2% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "5.2% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "6% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "6% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

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@ -261,19 +261,19 @@
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 87.4% of population"
"text": "rural: 93.3% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 94.1% of population"
"text": "total: 97.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 12.6% of population"
"text": "rural: 6.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 4.9% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 2.9% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -290,19 +290,19 @@
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 89.1% of population"
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 95.1% of population"
"text": "total: NA"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 10.9% of population"
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 4.9% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: NA (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1121,16 +1121,16 @@
"text": "5.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "4% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "3.7% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "3.7% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

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@ -268,7 +268,7 @@
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -285,19 +285,19 @@
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 84.5% of population"
"text": "rural: 84.6% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 93.6% of population"
"text": "total: 94.4% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 15.5% of population"
"text": "rural: 15.4% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 6.4% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 5.6% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -524,7 +524,7 @@
},
"Executive branch": {
"chief of state": {
"text": "President Armen SARKISSIAN (since 9 April 2018)"
"text": "Acting President Alen SIMONYAN (since 1 February 2022); note - President Armen SARKISSIAN's resignation took effect on 1 February 2022"
},
"head of government": {
"text": "Prime Minister Nikol PASHINYAN (since 10 September 2021); Deputy Prime Ministers Mher GRIGORYAN (since 3 August 2021) and Hambardzum MATEVOSYAN (since 25 November 2021); note - Prime Minister Nikol PASHINYAN resigned on 25 April 2021; he was reappointed by the president on 2 August 2021 and sworn in on 10 September 2021"
@ -1089,16 +1089,16 @@
"text": "5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "4.3% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "5.3% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "4.3% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "4.6% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "4.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "4.6% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

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@ -250,11 +250,23 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -267,11 +279,23 @@
"text": "1.7 beds/1,000 population (2017)"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1054,16 +1078,16 @@
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.7% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "4% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "4% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "4.3% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.7% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "4.7% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

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@ -256,22 +256,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.4% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 96.2% of population"
"text": "rural: 94.3% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 98.4% of population"
"text": "total: 97.3% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 3.8% of population"
"text": "rural: 5.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1.6% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 2.7% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -285,22 +285,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 97% of population"
"text": "urban: 96.3% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 82.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 72.7% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 91.1% of population"
"text": "total: 86.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 3% of population"
"text": "urban: 3.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 17.3% of population"
"text": "rural: 27.3% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 8.9% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 13.3% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1116,16 +1116,16 @@
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.3% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2019)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2018)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2017)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2016)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

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@ -227,22 +227,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 97.1% of population"
"text": "urban: 98.9% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 97.1% of population"
"text": "rural: 99% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 96.8% of population"
"text": "total: 98.9% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 2.9% of population"
"text": "urban: 1.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 2.9% of population"
"text": "rural: 1% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 3.2% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 1.1% of population (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes Gaza Strip and the West Bank"
},
@ -257,22 +257,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.9% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 99.3% of population"
"text": "rural: 98.6% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 99.8% of population"
"text": "total: 99.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 0.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 1.4% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0.2% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.4% of population (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> note includes Gaza Strip and the West Bank"
},

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@ -267,22 +267,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 98.6% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.8% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 93.1% of population"
"text": "rural: 98.1% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 97.2% of population"
"text": "total: 99.4% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 1.4% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.2% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 6.9% of population"
"text": "rural: 1.9% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 2.8% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.6% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -296,22 +296,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 98.9% of population"
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 95.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 100% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 98.1% of population"
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 1.1% of population (2015 est.)"
"text": "urban: 0% of population (2015 est.)"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 4.3% of population"
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1.9% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1142,16 +1142,16 @@
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "6.1% of GDP (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "5.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2016 est.)"
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -274,7 +274,7 @@
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -291,19 +291,19 @@
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 100% of population"
"text": "rural: 99.3% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
"text": "total: 99.9% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
"text": "rural: 0.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.1% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1154,19 +1154,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "4.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "5% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "5.2% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "5% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "5.3% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "5.5% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "5.5% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "5.5% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "5.6% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -266,22 +266,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 98.8% of population"
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 95% of population"
"text": "rural: 97.4% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 97.9% of population"
"text": "total: 99.3% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 1.2% of population"
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 5% of population"
"text": "rural: 2.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 2.1% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.7% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -295,22 +295,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 96.7% of population"
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 89.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 100% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 95.2% of population"
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 3.3% of population"
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 10.3% of population"
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 4.8% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1157,16 +1157,16 @@
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.9% of GDP (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "4.5% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.9% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "6% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "3.5% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "5.6% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "15,272 (Turkey), 7,881 (West Bank and Gaza Strip) (mid-year 2021); 254,561 (Syria) (2021)"
"text": "15,272 (Turkey), 7,881 (West Bank and Gaza Strip) (mid-year 2021); 256,006 (Syria) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "1,198,940 (displacement in central and northern Iraq since January 2014) (2021)"

View file

@ -264,22 +264,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.2% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 97.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 97.9% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 98.9% of population"
"text": "total: 99.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.8% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 2.2% of population"
"text": "rural: 2.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1.1% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.9% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -293,22 +293,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 98.6% of population"
"text": "urban: 98.8% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 96.6% of population"
"text": "rural: 97.8% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 98.5% of population"
"text": "total: 98.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 1.4% of population"
"text": "urban: 1.2% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 3.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 2.2% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1.5% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 1.3% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {

View file

@ -254,11 +254,23 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -271,11 +283,23 @@
"text": "2 beds/1,000 population (2017)"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1063,7 +1087,7 @@
"text": "5.6% of GDP (2017)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "5.8% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "5.9% of GDP (2016)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -248,11 +248,23 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -265,11 +277,23 @@
"text": "2.7 beds/1,000 population (2017)"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 99% of population"
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1095,16 +1119,16 @@
"text": "3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "4.7% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "4.9% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "5.1% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "4.5% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "4.6% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "5.1% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "5.1% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1133,7 +1157,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "479,537 (Palestinian refugees) (2020); 840,929 (Syria) (2021)"
"text": "479,537 (Palestinian refugees) (2020); 839,788 (Syria) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "7,000 (2020)"

View file

@ -261,19 +261,19 @@
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 100% of population"
"text": "rural: 97.9% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
"text": "total: 99.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
"text": "rural: 2.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.3% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -302,7 +302,7 @@
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -969,7 +969,7 @@
"text": "modern system consisting of open-wire, microwave, and radiotelephone communication stations; domestic satellite system; progressive mobile sector with both 3G and 4G LTE networks and readiness for 5G launch; competition among mobile operators; government program to improve fiber network; important communications hub in the Middle East, with access to numerous submarine cables enabling increased bandwidth; major importer of broadcasting equipment and computers from UAE (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "fixed-line 13 per 100 and mobile-cellular 138 per 100, subscribership both increasing with fixed-line phone service gradually being introduced to remote villages using wireless local loop systems (2019)"
"text": "fixed-line nearly 13 per 100 and mobile-cellular nearly 134 per 100; fixed-line phone service gradually being introduced to remote villages using wireless local loop systems (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 968;&nbsp;landing points for GSA, AAE-1,&nbsp;SeaMeWe-5, Tata TGN-Gulf,&nbsp;FALCON, GBICS/MENA, MENA/Guld Bridge International, TW1, BBG, EIG, OMRAN/EPEG, and POI&nbsp;submarine cables providing connectivity to Asia,&nbsp;Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia&nbsp;and Europe; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) (2019)"
@ -1102,16 +1102,16 @@
"text": "11% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "8.8% of GDP (2019)"
"text": "11.8% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "8.2% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "11.2% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "12.8% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "12.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "16% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "13.9% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -255,11 +255,23 @@
"text": "37.5% (2012)"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
"text": "total: 99.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.4% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -272,11 +284,23 @@
"text": "1.3 beds/1,000 population (2017)"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -951,7 +975,7 @@
"text": "telecom infrastructure in Qatar demonstrated resilience during the pandemic, following surge in Internet usage; highest fixed-line and mobile penetrations in Middle East with almost 100% LTE coverage; operator deployed 5G across the country with positive subscribership, primarily around Doha; largest user of the Internet in the Middle East; importer of broadcasting equipment from China (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "fixed-line 16 per 100 and mobile-cellular telephone subscribership 138 telephones per 100 persons (209)"
"text": "fixed-line nearly 16 per 100 and mobile-cellular telephone subscribership nearly 132 telephones per 100 persons (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 974; landing points for the&nbsp;Qatar-UAE Submarine&nbsp;Cable&nbsp;System, AAE-1, FOG, GBICS/East North Africa MENA and the FALCON submarine cable network that provides links to Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe and Southeast Asia; tropospheric scatter to Bahrain; microwave radio relay to Saudi Arabia and the UAE; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (1 Atlantic Ocean and 1 Indian Ocean) and 1 Arabsat; retains full ownership of two commercial satellites, Es'hailSat 1 and 2 (2019)"
@ -1063,16 +1087,16 @@
"text": "4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.2% of GDP (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.3% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2016 est.)"
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -260,11 +260,23 @@
"text": "24.6% (2016)"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -277,11 +289,23 @@
"text": "2.2 beds/1,000 population (2017)"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 100% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -969,7 +993,7 @@
"text": "one of the most progressive telecom markets in the Middle East; mobile penetration high, with a saturated market; mobile operators competitive and meeting the demand for workers, students and citizens working from home; Huawei partners with operator to provide 5G to dozens of cities; broadband is available with DSL, fiber, and wireless; mobile penetration is high; restrictive monarchy places limits on information and services available online; authorities operate extensive censorship and surveillance systems; major importer of broadcasting equipment from UAE and China (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "fixed-line 16 per 100 and mobile-cellular subscribership has been increasing rapidly to 121 per 100 persons (2019)"
"text": "fixed-line over 16 per 100 and mobile-cellular subscribership has been increasing rapidly to roughly 124 per 100 persons (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 966; landing points for the SeaMeWe-3, -4, -5, AAE-1, EIG, FALCON, FEA, IMEWE, MENA/Gulf Bridge International, SEACOM, SAS-1, -2, GBICS/MENA, and the Tata TGN-Gulf submarine cables providing connectivity to Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Southeast Asia and Australia; microwave radio relay to Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Qatar, UAE, Yemen, and Sudan; coaxial cable to Kuwait and Jordan; satellite earth stations - 5 Intelsat (3 Atlantic Ocean and 2 Indian Ocean), 1 Arabsat, and 1 Inmarsat (Indian Ocean region) (2019)"
@ -1117,13 +1141,13 @@
"text": "7.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "8% of GDP (2019 est.)"
"text": "8.8% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "9.5% of GDP (2018 est.)"
"text": "10% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "11% of GDP (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.1% of GDP (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1131,7 +1155,7 @@
"note": "note - SANG also has an irregular force (Fowj), primarily Bedouin tribal volunteers, with a total strength of approximately 25,000 men"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the inventory of the Saudi military forces, including the SANG, includes a mix of mostly modern weapons systems from the US and Europe; since 2010, the US is the leading supplier of armaments, followed by France and the UK; Saudi Arabia is the world's largest arms importer (2021)"
"text": "the inventory of the Saudi military forces, including the SANG, includes a mix of mostly modern weapons systems from the US and Europe; since 2010, the US is the leading supplier of armaments; as of 2020-21, Saudi Arabia was the world's largest arms importer (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "est. 2,500-5,000 Yemen (varies depending on operations, which continued into 2021) (2021)"

View file

@ -261,22 +261,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 99% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.6% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 99.3% of population"
"text": "rural: 100% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 99.4% of population"
"text": "total: 99.8% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 1% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.4% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 0.7% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0.6% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.2% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -290,22 +290,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 99.6% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.5% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 98.6% of population"
"text": "rural: 99.5% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 99.1% of population"
"text": "total: 99.5% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0.4% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.5% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 1.4% of population"
"text": "rural: 0.5% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0.9% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.5% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -963,7 +963,7 @@
"text": "Syria&rsquo;s telecom sector has paid a heavy toll from years of civil war and destruction leading to major disruptions to the network; operators focusing on rebuilding damaged networks, though lack of basic infrastructure, including power and security, hamper efforts; fairly high mobile penetration for region; remote areas rely on expensive satellite communications; mobile broadband infrastructure is predominantly 3G for about 85% of the population with some LTE ; international aid network provides emergency Internet and telecom services when necessary; &nbsp;government restrictions of Internet freedom; major importer of broadcasting equipment from UAE (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "the number of fixed-line connections increased markedly prior to the civil war in 2011 and now stands at 17 per 100; mobile-cellular service stands at about 114 per 100 persons (2019)"
"text": "the number of fixed-line connections increased markedly prior to the civil war in 2011 and now stands at over 16 per 100; mobile-cellular service is just over 95 per 100 persons (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 963; landing points for the Aletar, BERYTAR and UGART submarine cable connections to Egypt, Lebanon, and Cyprus; satellite earth stations - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean) and 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region); coaxial cable and microwave radio relay to Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey; participant in Medarabtel (2019)"
@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@
"text": "Syrian Armed Forces: Syrian Arab Army (includes Republican Guard), Syrian Naval Forces, Syrian Air Forces, Syrian Air Defense Forces, National Defense Forces (pro-government militia and auxiliary forces) (2021)"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"text": "not available; at the outset of the civil war in 2011, Syria dedicated approximately $2.4 billion to defense and security"
"text": "since the start of the civil war, Syria has allocated an estimated 6-7% of GDP to military expenditures annually"
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "current estimates not available; since the start of the civil war in 2011, the Syrian Armed Forces (SAF) have taken significant losses in personnel due to casualties and desertions; prior to the civil war, the SAF had approximately 300,000 active duty troops, including 200-225,000 Army, plus about 300,000 reserve forces (2021)"

View file

@ -268,22 +268,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 98.6% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.1% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 100% of population"
"text": "rural: 98.7% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 98.9% of population"
"text": "total: 99% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 1.4% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.9% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 0% of population"
"text": "rural: 1.3% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 1.1% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 1% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -297,22 +297,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.8% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 91.6% of population"
"text": "rural: 98.7% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 97.3% of population"
"text": "total: 99.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.2% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 8.4% of population"
"text": "rural: 1.3% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 2.7% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.4% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@
"text": "following earthquake damage to infrastructure in 2020, telecom sector undergoing rapid modernization and expansion, especially in mobile-cellular services; mobile broadband becoming increasingly popular; near saturation of 4G LTE coverage for the population; strides made with 5G through investment by Huawei and Ericcson; fixed and mobile infrastructure will help to underpin Smart City initiatives; tight government control on social media platforms; importer of broadcasting equipment and computers from China (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "additional digital exchanges are permitting a rapid increase in subscribers; the construction of a network of technologically advanced intercity trunk lines, using both fiber-optic cable and digital microwave radio relay, is facilitating communication between urban centers; remote areas are reached by a domestic satellite system; fixed-line 14 per 100 and mobile-cellular teledensity is 97 telephones per 100 persons (2019)"
"text": "additional digital exchanges are permitting a rapid increase in subscribers; the construction of a network of technologically advanced intercity trunk lines, using both fiber-optic cable and digital microwave radio relay, is facilitating communication between urban centers; remote areas are reached by a domestic satellite system; fixed-line nearly 15 per 100 and mobile-cellular teledensity is over 97 telephones per 100 persons (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 90; landing points for the SeaMeWe-3 &amp; -5, MedNautilus Submarine System, Turcyos-1 &amp; -2 submarine cables providing connectivity to Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Southeast Asia and Australia&nbsp;; satellite earth stations - 12 Intelsat; mobile satellite terminals - 328 in the Inmarsat and Eutelsat systems (2020)"
@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "3,736,235 (Syria) (2022)"
"text": "3,741,351 (Syria) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "1.099 million (displaced from 1984-2005 because of fighting between the Kurdish PKK and Turkish military; most IDPs are Kurds from eastern and southeastern provinces; no information available on persons displaced by development projects) (2020)"

View file

@ -251,22 +251,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 97.1% of population"
"text": "urban: 98.9% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 97.1% of population"
"text": "rural: 99% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 96.8% of population"
"text": "total: 98.9% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 2.9% of population"
"text": "urban: 1.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 2.9% of population"
"text": "rural: 1% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 3.2% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 1.1% of population (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes Gaza Strip and the West Bank"
},
@ -281,22 +281,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
"text": "urban: 99.9% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 99.3% of population"
"text": "rural: 98.6% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 99.8% of population"
"text": "total: 99.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
"text": "urban: 0.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 0.7% of population"
"text": "rural: 1.4% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 0.2% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 0.4% of population (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> note includes Gaza Strip and the West Bank"
},
@ -779,26 +779,28 @@
"Communications": {
"Telephones - fixed lines": {
"total subscriptions": {
"text": "472,293 (includes Gaza Strip) (2017 est.)"
"text": "466,283 (includes Gaza Strip) (2017 est.) (2020 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "9 (includes Gaza Strip) (2016 est.)"
}
"text": "9 (includes Gaza Strip) (2016 est.) (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note</strong>: includes Gaza Strip"
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
"total subscriptions": {
"text": "4,135,363 (includes Gaza Strip) (2017 est.)"
"text": "4,268 (2020 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "76 (includes Gaza Strip) (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "84 (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes Gaza Strip"
},
"Telecommunication systems": {
"general assessment": {
"text": "continuing political and economic instability has impeded liberalization of the telecommunications industry (2018)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "Israeli company BEZEK and the Palestinian company PALTEL are responsible for fixed-line services; two Palestinian cellular providers, JAWWAL and WATANIYA MOBILE, launched 3G mobile networks in the West Bank in January 2018 after Israel lifted its ban; fixed-line 9 per 100 and mobile-cellular 76 per 100 (includes Gaza Strip) (2019)"
"text": "Israeli company BEZEK and the Palestinian company PALTEL are responsible for fixed-line services; two Palestinian cellular providers, JAWWAL and WATANIYA MOBILE, launched 3G mobile networks in the West Bank in January 2018 after Israel lifted its ban; fixed-line 9 per 100 and mobile-cellular subscriptions 84 per 100 (includes Gaza Strip) (2020)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code 970 or 972; 1 international switch in Ramallah"
@ -821,10 +823,10 @@
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "371,299"
"text": "373,050 (2020 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "14 (2017 est.)"
"text": "7.31 (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes Gaza Strip"
}

View file

@ -261,22 +261,22 @@
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 100% of population"
"text": "urban: 98.5% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 87.6% of population"
"text": "rural: 84.2% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 92% of population"
"text": "total: 99.6% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 0% of population"
"text": "urban: 1.5% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 12.4% of population"
"text": "rural: 15.8% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 8% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 10.4% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
@ -290,22 +290,22 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 93.1% of population"
"text": "urban: 83.5% of population"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 48.5% of population"
"text": "rural: 44.2% of population"
},
"improved: total": {
"text": "total: 64.6% of population"
"text": "total: 59.1% of population"
},
"unimproved: urban": {
"text": "urban: 6.9% of population"
"text": "urban: 16.5% of population"
},
"unimproved: rural": {
"text": "rural: 51.5% of population"
"text": "rural: 55.8% of population"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: 35.4% of population (2017 est.)"
"text": "total: 40.9% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@
"text": "large percent of the population is in need of humanitarian assistance and telecom services are vital but disrupted; mobile towers are often deliberately targeted; maintenance is dangerous to staff; aid organizations rely on satellite and radio communications; scarcity of telecom equipment in rural areas; ownership of telecom services and the related revenues and taxes have become a political issue; Chinese company Huawei helping to rebuild some equipment (2020)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "the national network consists of microwave radio relay, cable, tropospheric scatter, GSM and CDMA mobile-cellular telephone systems; fixed-line teledensity remains low by regional standards at 4 per 100 but mobile cellular use expanding at 55 per 100 (2019)"
"text": "the national network consists of microwave radio relay, cable, tropospheric scatter, GSM and CDMA mobile-cellular telephone systems; fixed-line teledensity remains low by regional standards at roughly 4 per 100 but mobile cellular use expanding at over 55 per 100 (2019)"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 967; landing points for the FALCON, SeaMeWe-5, Aden-Djibouti, and the AAE-1 international submarine cable connecting Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia and Southeast Asia; satellite earth stations - 3 Intelsat (2 Indian Ocean and 1 Atlantic Ocean), 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region), and 2 Arabsat; microwave radio relay to Saudi Arabia and Djibouti (2020)"
@ -1132,22 +1132,7 @@
"note": "note &ndash; a considerable portion--up to 70 percent by some estimates--of Yemen&rsquo;s military and security forces defected in whole or in part to former president SALAH and the Huthi opposition in 2011-2015"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2014": {
"text": "4.3% of GDP (2014)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2013": {
"text": "4.3% of GDP (2013)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2012": {
"text": "4.7% of GDP (2012)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2011": {
"text": "5% of GDP (2011)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2010": {
"text": "4.8% of GDP (2010)"
},
"note": "note - no reliable information exists following the start of renewed conflict in 2015"
"text": "<p>prior to the start of the civil war, annual military expenditures were approximately 4-5% of Yemen's GDP </p>"
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "information limited and widely varied; ROYG: up to 300,000 estimated military, paramilitary, and militia forces; UAE- and Saudi-backed forces: 150-200,000 estimated trained fighters; Huthis: up to 200,000 estimated fighters&nbsp; (2021)"