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17
africa/ag.json
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@ -325,6 +325,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "27.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.59 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.08 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "21% (2020 est.)"

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africa/ao.json
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@ -337,6 +337,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "5.84 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.78 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.72 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.27 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.08 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "19% (2015/16)"
},
@ -620,7 +637,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE [Manuel FERNANDES]<br>National Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA; note - party has two factions; one led by Lucas NGONDA; the other by Ngola KABANGU<br>National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA [Adalberto Costa JUNIOR] (largest opposition party)<br>Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA [Joao LOURENCO]; note - Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS stepped down 8 Sept 2018; ruling party in power since 1975<br>Social Renewal Party or PRS [Benedito DANIEL]"
"text": "Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE [Manuel FERNANDES]<br>National Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA; note - party has two factions; one led by Lucas NGONDA; the other by Ngola KABANGU<br>National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA [Adalberto Costa JUNIOR] (largest opposition party)<br>Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA [Joao LOURENCO]; note- ruling party in power since 1975<br>Social Renewal Party or PRS [Benedito DANIEL] (2022)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CEMAC, CPLP, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OPEC, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -1279,7 +1296,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "37,178 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 9,272 (Guinea), 6,357 (Cote d'Ivoire), 5,725 (Mauritania) (2022)"
"text": "37,177 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 9,272 (Guinea), 6,357 (Cote d'Ivoire), 5,725 (Mauritania) (2022)"
}
},
"Illicit drugs": {

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africa/bc.json
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@ -326,6 +326,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "18.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "5.98 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.93 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.46 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.96 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.64 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "19.4% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/bn.json
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@ -339,6 +339,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "9.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.22 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "6.9% (2020 est.)"
@ -633,7 +650,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for a Triumphant Benin or ABT [Abdoulaye BIO TCHANE]<br>African Movement for Development and Progress or MADEP [Sefou FAGBOHOUN]<br>Benin Renaissance or RB [Lehady SOGLO]<br>Cowrie Force for an Emerging Benin or FCBE [Yayi BONI]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI]<br>National Alliance for Development and Democracy or AND [Valentin Aditi HOUDE]<br>New Consciousness Rally or NC [Pascal KOUPAKI]<br>Patriotic Awakening or RP [Janvier YAHOUEDEOU]<br>Social Democrat Party or PSD [Emmanuel GOLOU]<br>Sun Alliance or AS [Sacca LAFIA]<br>Union Makes the Nation or UN [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI] (includes PRD, MADEP)<br>United Democratic Forces or FDU [Mathurin NAGO]",
"text": "African Movement for Development and Progress or MADEP [Sefou FAGBOHOUN]<br>Alliance for a Triumphant Benin or ABT [Abdoulaye BIO TCHANE]<br>Benin Renaissance or RB [Lehady SOGLO]<br>Cowrie Force for an Emerging Benin or FCBE [Yayi BONI]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI]<br>National Alliance for Development and Democracy or AND [Valentin Aditi HOUDE]<br>New Consciousness Rally or NC [Pascal KOUPAKI]<br>Patriotic Awakening or RP [Janvier YAHOUEDEOU]<br>Social Democrat Party or PSD [Emmanuel GOLOU]<br>Sun Alliance or AS [Sacca LAFIA]<br>Union Makes the Nation or UN [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI] (includes PRD, MADEP)<br>United Democratic Forces or FDU [Mathurin NAGO]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> approximately 20 additional minor parties"
},
"International organization participation": {

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africa/by.json
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@ -341,6 +341,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.07 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.84 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "2.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "11.8% (2020 est.)"
@ -489,7 +506,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to the effects of weather -</em> about 1 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure between January and March 2022, due to livelihood losses and displacements caused by the rising water level of Lake Tanganyika and the overflow of rivers, sustained repatriation flows and the socio-economic impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to the effects of weather - </em>about 646,000 people are estimated to be severely food insecure between June and September 2022; the main drivers are poor rains in May in some central and southern eastern areas that affected pulses production, the socio-economic impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic, and high food prices due to elevated fuel prices inflating transport costs (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

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africa/cd.json
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@ -343,6 +343,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "6.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.55 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.37 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -495,7 +512,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity and shortfall in cereal production -</em> according to the latest analysis, about 965 000 people were estimated to be in \"Crisis\" and above, between October and December 2021 due to persisting insecurity in Lac and Tibesti regions that disrupted livelihood activities and caused population displacements; domestic cereal production was estimated at a below-average level in 2021 due to adverse weather and the civil conflict; as a result, between June and August 2022, 1.74 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity and shortfall in cereal production - </em>according to the latest analysis, about 2.1 million people are projected to be in \"Crisis\" and above, between June and August 2022 due to persisting insecurity in Lac and Tibesti regions that disrupted livelihood activities and caused population displacements, as well as a below-average cereal production in 2021 (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -624,10 +641,10 @@
},
"Legislative branch": {
"description": {
"text": "formerly a unicameral National Assembly or <em>Assemblée Nationale </em>(188 seats; 163 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote and 25 directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote with a second round if needed; members serve 4-year terms); note - on 5 October 2021, Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY installed 93 members of an interim parliament, called the National Transitional Council (NTC); according to DEBY, the NTC will act as a national assembly of transition until the country’s next elections take place"
"text": "formerly a unicameral National Assembly or <em>Assemblée Nationale </em>(188 seats; 163 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote and 25 directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote with a second round if needed; members serve 4-year terms); note - on 5 October 2021, Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY installed 93 members of an interim parliament, called the National Transitional Council (NTC), replacing the National Assembly which was disbanded after he took control of the country on 20 April 2021; according to DEBY, the NTC will act as a national assembly of transition until the country’s next elections take place"
},
"elections": {
"text": "<p>members of the so called \"National Transitional Council\" were installed by Interim President DEBY on 24 September 2021 (next election NA)</p>"
"text": "members of the so called \"National Transitional Council\" were installed by Interim President DEBY on 5 October 2021 (next parliamentary elections to be held September 2022)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 64, women 29, percent of women 31.2%"
@ -646,7 +663,8 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Chadian Convention for Peace and Development or CTPD [Laoukein Kourayo MEDARD]<br>Federation Action for the Republic or FAR [Ngarledjy YORONGAR]<br>Framework of Popular Action for Solidarity and Unity of the Republic or CAP-SUR [Joseph Djimrangar DADNADJI]<br>National Rally for Development and Progress or Viva-RNDP [Dr. Nouradine Delwa Kassire COUMAKOYE]<br>National Union for Democracy and Renewal or UNDR [Saleh KEBZABO]<br>Party for Liberty and Development or PLD [Ahmat ALHABO]<br>Party for Unity and Reconciliation<br>Patriotic Salvation Movement or MPS [Idriss DEBY]<br>Rally for Democracy and Progress or RDP [Mahamat Allahou TAHER]<br>RNDT/Le Reveil [Albert Pahimi PADACKE]<br>Social Democratic Party for a Change-over of Power or PDSA [Malloum YOBODA]<br>Union for Renewal and Democracy or URD [Felix Romadoumngar NIALBE]"
"text": "Chadian Convention for Peace and Development or CTPD [Laoukein Kourayo MEDARD]<br>Federation Action for the Republic or FAR [Ngarledjy YORONGAR]<br>National Rally for Development and Progress or Viva-RNDP [Dr. Nouradine Delwa Kassire COUMAKOYE]<br>National Union for Democracy and Renewal or UNDR [Saleh KEBZABO]<br>Party for Unity and Reconstruction or PUR<br>Patriotic Salvation Movement or MPS [formerly Idriss DEBY] <br>Rally for Democracy and Progress or RDP [Mahamat Allahou TAHER]<br>Rally of Chadian Nationalists/Awakening or RNDT/Le Reveil [Albert Pahimi PADACKE]<br>Social Democratic Party for a Change-over of Power or PDSA [Malloum YOBODA]<br>Union for Democracy and the Republic or UDR<br>Union for Renewal and Democracy or URD [Felix Romadoumngar NIALBE]<br> <br><strong>note 1:</strong> 19 additional parties each contributed one member<strong><br>note 2:</strong> only parties with at least two seats in the last elected National Assembly (February 2011) included",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 5 October 2021, Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY appointed 93 members to the interim National Transitional Council (NTC); 30% of the NTC members were retained from parties previously represented in the National Assembly"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, MINUSMA, MNJTF, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

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africa/cf.json
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@ -347,6 +347,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "9.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "5.74 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "5.11 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.52 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "14.5% (2020 est.)"
@ -485,7 +502,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to floods -</em> on 29 November 2021, a state of emergency was declared due to floods in northern areas that caused crop and livestock losses, and displaced people, particularly in Likouala, Sangha, Cuvette and Plateaux departments; it is estimated that about 71,700 people have been affected, (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to refugee influx -</em> as of 30 April 2022, about 29,100 refugees from the Central African Republic and 22,100 from the Democratic Republic of the Congo were residing in the country, mostly in Likouala and Plateaux departments; host communities face food shortages and limited livelihood opportunities, and refugees’ food security is essentially dependent on continued humanitarian assistance (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -620,13 +637,13 @@
},
"Legislative branch": {
"description": {
"text": "bicameral Parliament or Parlement consists of:<br>Senate (72 seats; members indirectly elected by local, district, and regional councils by simple majority vote to serve 6-year terms with one-half of membership renewed every 3 years)<br>National Assembly (151 seats; members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed; members serve 5-year terms)"
"text": "bicameral Parliament or Parliament consists of:<br>Senate (72 seats; members indirectly elected by local, district, and regional councils by simple majority vote to serve 6-year terms) note- the Senate is renewed in its entirety following a constitutional reform implemented in 2015 ending the renewal by half<br>National Assembly (151 seats; members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed; members serve 5-year terms) (2022)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "<strong> </strong><br>Senate - last held on 31 August 2017 for expiry of half the seats (next to be held in 2020)<br>National Assembly - last held on 16 and 30 July 2017 (next to be held in July 2022)"
"text": "<strong> </strong><br>Senate - last held on 31 August 2017 (next to be held in 2023)<br>National Assembly - last held on 10 and 31 July 2022 (next to be held in July 2027) (2022)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "<strong> </strong><br>Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PCT 46, independent 12, MAR 2, RDPS 2, UPADS 2, DRD 1, FP 1, MCDDI 1, PRL 1, Pulp 1, PUR 1, RC 1; composition - men 58, women 14, percent of women 19.4%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PCT 96, UPADS 8, MCDDI 4, other 23 (less than 4 seats) independent 20; composition - men 134, women 17, percent of women 11.3%; note - total Parliament percent of women 13.9%"
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PCT 46, independent 12, MAR 2, RDPS 2, UPADS 2, DRD 1, FP 1, MCDDI 1, PRL 1, Pulp 1, PUR 1, RC 1; composition - men 58, women 14, percent of women 19.4%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PCT 112, UPADS 7, UDH-YUKI 7, MAR 4, RLP 2, CLUB 2002 2, DRR 2, RDPS 2, PAC 1, MSD 1, MDP 1, CPR 1, PPRD 1, CR 1, MCDDI 1, independent 6; composition - men 134, women 17, percent of women 11.3%; note - total Parliament percent of women 13.9%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PCT 96, UPADS 8, MCDDI 4, other 23 (less than 4 seats) independent 20; composition - men 134, women 17, percent of women 11.3%; note - total Parliament percent of women 13.9% (2022)"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -641,7 +658,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Action Movement for Renewal or MAR [Roland BOUITI-VIAUDO]<br>Citizen's Rally or RC [Claude Alphonse NSILOU]<br>Congolese Labour Party or PCT [Denis SASSOU-NGUESSO]<br>Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development or MCDDI<br>Movement for Unity, Solidarity, and Work or MUST [Claudine MUNARI]<br>Pan-African Union for Social Development or UPADS [Pascal Tsaty MABIALA]<br>Party for the Unity of the Republic or PUR<br>Patriotic Union for Democracy and Progress or UPDP [Auguste-Celestin GONGARD NKOUA]<br>Prospects and Realities Club or CPR<br>Rally for Democracy and Social Progress or RDPS [Jean-Pierre Thystère TCHICAYA]<br>Rally of the Presidential Majority or RMP<br>Republican and Liberal Party or PRL [Bonaventure MIZIDY]<br>Union for the Republic or UR<br>Union of Democratic Forces or UDF<br>Union for Democracy and Republic or UDR<br>many smaller parties"
"text": "Action Movement for Renewal or MAR [Roland BOUITI-VIAUDO]<br>Citizen's Rally or RC [Claude Alphonse NSILOU]<br>Congolese Labour Party or PCT [Denis SASSOU-NGUESSO]<br>Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development or MCDDI<br>Movement for Unity, Solidarity, and Work or MUST [Claudine MUNARI]<br>Pan-African Union for Social Development or UPADS [Pascal Tsaty MABIALA]<br>Party for the Unity of the Republic or PUR<br>Patriotic Union for Democracy and Progress or UPDP [Auguste-Celestin GONGARD NKOUA]<br>Prospects and Realities Club or CPR<br>Rally for Democracy and Social Progress or RDPS [Jean-Pierre Thystère TCHICAYA]<br>Rally of the Presidential Majority or RMP<br>Republican and Liberal Party or PRL [Bonaventure MIZIDY]<br>Union of Democratic Forces or UDF<br>Union for Democracy and Republic or UDR<br>Union for the Republic or UR"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC (observer), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

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africa/cg.json
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@ -349,6 +349,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "6.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.56 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "12.8% (2020 est.)"
@ -416,7 +433,7 @@
},
"Environment": {
"Environment - current issues": {
"text": "poaching threatens wildlife populations; water pollution; deforestation (forests endangered by fires set to clean the land for agricultural purposes; forests also used as a source of fuel); soil erosion; mining (diamonds, gold, coltan - a mineral used in creating capacitors for electronic devices) causing environmental damage"
"text": "poaching threatens wildlife populations; water pollution; deforestation (forests endangered by fires set to clear the land for agricultural purposes; forests also used as a source of fuel); soil erosion; mining (diamonds, gold, coltan - a mineral used in creating capacitors for electronic devices) causing environmental damage"
},
"Environment - international agreements": {
"party to": {
@ -498,7 +515,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to internal conflict in eastern regions and economic downturn -</em> according to a November 2021 analysis, 26 million people are projected to be severely food insecure, in \"Crisis\" or above, between January and June 2022; this is due to persisting conflict in eastern provinces of North Kivu, South Kivu and Ituri, which continues to cause displacements, coupled with the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to internal conflict in eastern regions and economic downturn - </em>given the recent escalation of conflicts in the eastern provinces and the consequent population displacement, the magnitude and severity of acute food insecurity may exceed the projected levels; additionally, elevated staple food prices, both domestically and globally, pose a further risk to food insecurity (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -1300,7 +1317,7 @@
"text": "18-45 years of age for voluntary (men and women) and compulsory (men only) military service; unclear how much conscription is used (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the modern FARDC was created out of the armed factions of the two Congo wars of 1996-1997 and 1998-2003; as part of the peace accords that ended the last war, the largest rebel groups were incorporated into the FARDC; many armed groups, however, continue to fight and as of 2022, there were over 100 illegal armed groups operating in the country by some estimates; as of 2022, the FARDC was actively engaged in combat operations against numerous armed groups, particularly in the eastern provinces of Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu, although there was also violence in Maniema, Kasai, Kasai Central, and Tanganyika provinces; the military is widely assessed as being unable to provide adequate security throughout the country due to insufficient training, poor morale and leadership, ill-discipline and corruption, low equipment readiness, a fractious ethnic makeup, and the sheer size of the country and diversity of armed rebel groups<br><br>MONUSCO, the United Nations peacekeeping and stabilization force in the Democratic Republic of Congo, has operated in the central and eastern parts of the country since 1999; as of mid-2022, MONUSCO had around 15,000 personnel; MONUSCO includes a Force Intervention Brigade (FIB; 3 infantry battalions, plus artillery and special forces), the first ever UN peacekeeping force specifically tasked to carry out targeted offensive operations to neutralize and disarm groups considered a threat to state authority and civilian security</p>"
"text": "<p>the modern FARDC was created out of the armed factions of the two Congo wars of 1996-1997 and 1998-2003; as part of the peace accords that ended the last war, the largest rebel groups were incorporated into the FARDC; many armed groups, however, continue to fight and as of 2022, there were over 100 illegal armed groups operating in the country by some estimates; as of 2022, the FARDC was actively engaged in combat operations against numerous armed groups, particularly in the eastern provinces of Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu, although there was also violence in Maniema, Kasai, Kasai Central, and Tanganyika provinces; the military is widely assessed as being unable to provide adequate security throughout the country due to insufficient training, poor morale and leadership, ill-discipline and corruption, low equipment readiness, a fractious ethnic makeup, and the sheer size of the country and diversity of armed rebel groups<br><br></p> <p>the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) has operated in the central and eastern parts of the country since 1999; as of mid-2022, MONUSCO had around 15,000 personnel; MONUSCO includes a Force Intervention Brigade (FIB; 3 infantry battalions, plus artillery and special forces), the first ever UN peacekeeping force specifically tasked to carry out targeted offensive operations to neutralize and disarm groups considered a threat to state authority and civilian security</p>"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

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africa/cm.json
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@ -352,6 +352,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "11.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.36 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.56 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "7.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -504,7 +521,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity and population displacements -</em> according to October 2021 analysis, about 2.4 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure between October and December 2021; this mainly results from the impacts of Boko Haram incursions in Far North Region, the socio‑political unrest in Northwest and Southwest regions and COVID‑19‑related economic shocks, which disrupted trade flows and agricultural practices, deteriorated livelihoods and displaced people (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity and population displacements - </em>according to a March 2022 analysis, about 2.4 million people are projected to be severely food insecure between June and August 2022; this is mainly the result of conflict, sociopolitical unrest and high food prices (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -662,7 +679,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development<br>Cameroon People's Democratic Movement or CPDM [Paul BIYA]<br>Cameroon People's Party or CPP [Edith Kah WALLA]<br>Cameroon Renaissance Movement or MRC [Maurice KAMTO]<br>Cameroonian Democratic Union or UDC [Adamou Ndam NJOYA]<br>Cameroonian Party for National Reconciliation or PCRN [Cabral LIBII]<br>Front for the National Salvation of Cameroon or FSNC [Issa Tchiroma BAKARY]<br>Movement for the Defense of the Republic or MDR [Dakole DAISSALA]<br>Movement for the Liberation and Development of Cameroon or MLDC [Marcel YONDO]<br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP [Maigari BELLO BOUBA]<br>Progressive Movement or MP [Jean-Jacques EKINDI]<br>Social Democratic Front or SDF [John FRU NDI]<br>Union of Peoples of Cameroon or UPC [Provisionary Management Bureau]<br>Union of Socialist Movements or USM"
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development<br>Cameroon People's Democratic Movement or CPDM [Paul BIYA]<br>Cameroon People's Party or CPP [Edith Kah WALLA]<br>Cameroon Renaissance Movement or MRC [Maurice KAMTO]<br>Cameroonian Democratic Union or UDC [Adamou Ndam NJOYA]<br>Cameroonian Party for National Reconciliation or PCRN [Cabral LIBII]<br>Front for the National Salvation of Cameroon or FSNC [Issa Tchiroma BAKARY]<br>Movement for the Defense of the Republic or MDR [Dakole DAISSALA]<br>Movement for the Liberation and Development of Cameroon or MLDC [Marcel YONDO]<br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP [Maigari BELLO BOUBA]<br>Progressive Movement or MP [Jean-Jacques EKINDI]<br>Social Democratic Front or SDF [John FRU NDI]<br>Union of Peoples of Cameroon or UPC [Provisionary Management Bureau]<br>Union of Socialist Movements"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, C, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, MNJTF, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

19
africa/cn.json
View file

@ -306,6 +306,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.07 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.07 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "20.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -564,7 +581,7 @@
"note": "<br>   <br><br> "
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Convention for the Renewal of the Comoros or CRC [AZALI Assoumani]<br>Democratic Rally of the Comoros or RDC [Mouigni BARAKA]<br>Independent Party<br>Juwa Party or PJ [Ahmed Abdallah SAMBI, Mahamoudou AHAMADA]<br>Orange Party [Mohamed DAOUDOU]<br>Party for the Comorian Agreement (Partie Pour l'Entente Commorienne) or PEC [Fahmi Said IBRAHIM]<br>Rally for an Alternative of Harmonious and Integrated Development or RADHI [Mohamed AHMED]<br>Rally with a Development Initiative for Enlightened Youth or RIDJA [Said LARIFOU]<br>Union for the Development of the Comoros or UPDC [Mohamed HALIFA] (2018)"
"text": "<strong>only parties with seats in the Assembly of the Union listed:</strong><br>Convention for the Renewal of the Comoros or CRC [AZALI Assoumani]<br>Orange Party [Mohamed DAOUDOU]<br>Independents (2018)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AMF, AOSIS, AU, CAEU (candidates), COMESA, FAO, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"

21
africa/ct.json
View file

@ -337,6 +337,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.94 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.55 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.33 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "20.5% (2019)"
},
@ -467,7 +484,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "<em>due to internal conflict -</em> persisting conflicts and displacements are expected to continue affecting agricultural activities and limit farmers’ access to crop growing areas and inputs, with a negative impact on 2022 crop production; in most prefectures, civil insecurity in 2021 continued to cause population displacements and widespread disruption of agricultural and marketing activities with negative consequences on food availability and access; the socio‑economic effects of the COVID‑19 pandemic, coupled with the high level of prices of some food staples, reduced substantially the households’ purchasing power (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to internal conflict -</em> persisting conflicts and displacements are expected to continue affecting agricultural activities and limit farmers’ access to crop growing areas and inputs, with a negative impact on 2022 crop production; according to an analysis issued in April 2022, the number of severely food insecure people in \"Crisis\" and above is estimated at 2.2 million between April and August 2022, mainly due to high levels of civil insecurity, population displacements and high food prices (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -620,7 +637,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "(only parties with representation in the Parliament listed)<br><br>African Party for Radical Transformation and Integration of States or PATRIE [Crepin MBOLI-GOUMBA]<br>Central African Democratic Rally or RDC [Desire KOLINGBA]<br>Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People or MLPC [Martin ZIGUELE]<br>National Convergence (also known as Kwa Na Kwa) or KNK [Francois BOZIZE]<br>National Movement of Independents or MOUNI <br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP [Michel AMINE]<br>National Union of Republican Democrats or UNADER<br>Party for Democratic Governance or PGD<br>Path of Hope [Karim MECKASSOUA]<br>Union for Central African Renewal or URCA [Anicet-Georges DOLOGUELE]<br>United Hearts Movement or MCU [Faustin-Archange TOUADERA] <strong><br></strong>"
"text": "African Party for Radical Transformation and Integration of States or PATRIE [Crepin MBOLI-GOUMBA]<br>Central African Democratic Rally or RDC [Desire KOLINGBA]<br>Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People or MLPC [Martin ZIGUELE]<br>National Convergence (also known as Kwa Na Kwa) or KNK [Francois BOZIZE]<br>National Movement of Independents or MOUNI <br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP [Michel AMINE]<br>National Union of Republican Democrats or UNADER<br>Party for Democratic Governance or PGD<br>Path of Hope [Karim MECKASSOUA]<br>Union for Central African Renewal or URCA [Anicet-Georges DOLOGUELE]<br>United Hearts Movement or MCU [Faustin-Archange TOUADERA]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> only parties with seats in the Parliament included<strong><br></strong>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country) (suspended), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, NAM, OIC (observer), OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

17
africa/cv.json
View file

@ -308,6 +308,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "11.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.7 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.28 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.82 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "11.4% (2020 est.)"

21
africa/dj.json
View file

@ -330,6 +330,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "13.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.14 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "29.9% (2012)"
},
@ -448,7 +465,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to floods -</em> about 194,000 people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the January‑August 2021 period, mainly due to livelihood losses caused by floods and landslides, and as a result of the socio‑economic impact of the pandemic on the livelihoods of vulnerable households; Cyclone Sagar struck the country on 19 and 20 May 2021, bringing torrential rains; the precipitation received, about 110 mm, was the equivalent of the average rainfall for an entire year and triggered heavy flooding, especially in the capital, Djibouti City and surrounding areas (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to unfavorable weather and high food prices -</em> about 132,000 people were estimated to be severely food insecure between March and June 2022 mainly due to insufficient rains in 2021 and 2022, which affected rangelands and pastoral livelihoods, and high food prices (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -594,7 +611,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Center for United Democrats or CDU [Ahmed Mohamed YOUSSOUF, chairman]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Abdillahi HAMARITEH]<br>Djibouti Development Party or PDD [Mohamed Daoud CHEHEM]<br>Front for Restoration of Unity and Democracy (Front pour la Restauration de l'Unite Democratique) or FRUD [Ali Mohamed DAOUD]<br>Movement for Democratic Renewal and Development [Daher Ahmed FARAH]<br>Movement for Development and Liberty or MoDel [Ismail Ahmed WABERI]<br>Movement for the Development and Balance of the Djiboutian Nation (Mouvement pour le Développement et l'Équilibre de la Nation Djiboutienne) or MDEND [Zakaria Ismael FARAH]<br>National Democratic Party or PND [Aden Robleh AWALEH]<br>People's Rally for Progress or RPP [Ismail Omar GUELLEH] (governing party)<br>Peoples Social Democratic Party or PPSD [Hasna Moumin BAHDON]<br>Republican Alliance for Democracy or ARD [Aden Mohamed ABDOU, interim president]<br>Union for a Presidential Majority or UMP (coalition includes RPP, FRUD, PND, PPSD)<br>Union for Democracy and Justice or UDJ [Ilya Ismail GUEDI Hared]"
"text": "Center for United Democrats or CDU [Ahmed Mohamed YOUSSOUF, chairman]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Abdillahi HAMARITEH]<br>Djibouti Development Party or PDD [Mohamed Daoud CHEHEM]<br>Front for Restoration of Unity and Democracy (Front pour la Restauration de l'Unite Democratique) or FRUD [Ali Mohamed DAOUD]<br>Movement for Democratic Renewal and Development or MRD (previously Democratic Renewal Party or PRD) [Daher Ahmed FARAH]<br>National Democratic Party or PND [Aden Robleh AWALEH]<br>People's Rally for Progress or RPP [Ismail Omar GUELLEH] (governing party)<br>Peoples Social Democratic Party or PPSD [Hasna Moumin BAHDON]<br>Republican Alliance for Democracy or ARD [Aden Mohamed ABDOU]<br>Union for Democracy and Justice or UDJ [Ilya Ismail GUEDI Hared]<br>Union for the Presidential Majority coalition or UMP [collective leadership] (electoral coalition includes RPP, FRUD, PPSD, and UPR)<br>Union for National Salvation coalition or USN [collective leadership] (electoral coalition includes ARD, PRD, PDD, UDJ, and PND)<br>Union of Reform Partisans or UPR [Ibrahim Daoud CHEHEM]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> only parties with seats in the National Assembly included"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AU, CAEU (candidates), COMESA, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, MINURSO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

17
africa/eg.json
View file

@ -351,6 +351,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "32% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.14 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "24.3% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/ek.json
View file

@ -326,6 +326,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "6.11 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.83 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.24 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.99 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "5.6% (2011)"
},
@ -563,7 +580,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Convergence Party for Social Democracy or CPDS [Andres ESONO ONDO]<br>Democratic Party for Equatorial Guinea or PDGE [Teodoro Obiang NGUEMA MBASOGO]<br>Electoral Coalition or EC<br>Juntos Podemos (coalition includes CPDS, FDR, UDC)<br>National Congress of Equatorial Guinea [Agustin MASOKO ABEGUE]<br>National Democratic Party [Benedicto OBIANG MANGUE]<br>National Union for Democracy [Thomas MBA MONABANG]<br>Popular Action of Equatorial Guinea or APGE [Carmelo MBA BACALE]<br>Popular Union or UP [Daniel MARTINEZ AYECABA]<br>Center Right  Union or UCD [Avelino MOCACHE MEHENGA]<br><strong>not officially registered parties:<br></strong>Citizens for Innovation or CI [Gabriel Nse Obiang OBONO]<br>Democratic Republican Force or FDR [Guillermo NGUEMA ELA]<br>Party for Progress of Equatorial Guinea or PPGE [Severo MOTO NSA]"
"text": "Convergence Party for Social Democracy or CPDS [Andres ESONO ONDO]<br>Democratic Party for Equatorial Guinea or PDGE [Teodoro Obiang NGUEMA MBASOGO]<br>Electoral Coalition or EC<br>Juntos Podemos (coalition includes CPDS, FDR, UDC)<br>National Congress of Equatorial Guinea [Agustin MASOKO ABEGUE]<br>National Democratic Party [Benedicto OBIANG MANGUE]<br>National Union for Democracy [Thomas MBA MONABANG]<br>Popular Action of Equatorial Guinea or APGE [Carmelo MBA BACALE]<br>Popular Union or UP [Daniel MARTINEZ AYECABA]<br>Center Right Union or UCD [Avelino MOCACHE MEHENGA]<br><strong>not officially registered parties:<br></strong>Citizens for Innovation or CI [Gabriel Nse Obiang OBONO]<br>Democratic Republican Force or FDR [Guillermo NGUEMA ELA]<br>Party for Progress of Equatorial Guinea or PPGE [Severo MOTO NSA]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, CPLP, FAO, Francophonie, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, , UNWTO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WTO (observer)"

17
africa/er.json
View file

@ -323,6 +323,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.93 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.42 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.51 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "7.5% (2020 est.)"

29
africa/et.json
View file

@ -354,6 +354,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "4.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.92 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "5.1% (2020 est.)"
@ -506,7 +523,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to civil conflict and drought -</em> more than 16 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the May−June 2021 period; the high levels of food insecurity are mainly due to the lingering impact of the measures implemented in 2020 to curb the spread of the COVID‑19 pandemic, macro‑economic challenges resulting in high food prices, localized but significant locust‑induced crop and pasture losses, the negative impact on crop and livestock production of erratic rains in the first half of the year and to the intensification of inter‑communal violence since 2020 in several areas and the ongoing conflict in Tigray Region (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to conflict in Tigray Region, drought conditions in southeastern areas, high food prices -</em> The difficult and worsening food security situation is the result of multiple shocks affecting food availability and access including: the conflict in northern Tigray Region and in adjacent areas of Amhara and Afar regions, which began in November 2020; in Tigray region alone, 5.3 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure; the failure of the March‑May 2022 “Gu‑Genna” rains in southern pastoral areas of southern Oromiya Region and southern Somali Region, exacerbated drought conditions prevailing since late 2020, causing severe crop and livestock losses; severe macroeconomic challenges including insufficient foreign currency reserves and the continuous depreciation of the national currency, as a result, inflation is at very high levels, with the year‑on‑year food inflation rate estimated at 35.5 percent in July, one the highest of the last decade; these difficulties are exacerbated by the ripple effects of the Ukraine war, which triggered hikes in international prices of wheat, fuel and fertilizers (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -653,7 +670,7 @@
"text": "House of Federation - last held 4 October 2021 (next expected 31 October 2026)<br>House of People's Representatives - last held in two parts on 21 June 2021 and 30 September 2021 (next election expected 30 June 2026)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "House of Federation - percent of vote by coalition/party - NA; seats by coalition/party - NA; composition - men 100, women 44, percent of women 30.6%<br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by coalition/party - NA; seats by coalition/party - Prosperity Party 410, NAMA 5, EZEMA 4, Gedeo People's Democratic organization 2, independent 4; composition - men 275, women 195, percent of women  41.5%; note - total Parliament percent of women 38.9%"
"text": "House of Federation - percent of vote by coalition/party - NA; seats by coalition/party - NA; composition - men 100, women 44, percent of women 30.6%<br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by coalition/party - NA; seats by coalition/party - Prosperity Party 454, NAMA 5, EZEMA 4, Gedeo People's Democratic organization 2, Kucha People Democratic Party 1, independent 4; composition - men 275, women 195, percent of women  41.5%; note - total Parliament percent of women 38.9%"
},
"note": "<strong>notes:</strong> House of Federation is responsible for interpreting the constitution and federal-regional issues and the House of People's Representatives is responsible for passing legislation; percent of vote percentages are calculated on the number of members actually seated versus on the constitutional maximums"
},
@ -669,8 +686,8 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "national parties:<br>All Ethiopian Unity Organization<br>Alliance for Multination Democratic Federalism <br>National Movement of Amhara or NAMA<br>Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice and Democracy or EZEMA [BERHANU Nega] <br>Ethiopian Democratic Union<br>Ethiopian Federal Democratic Unity Forum or MEDREK<br>Ethiopian Freedom Party<br>Ethiopian National Unity Party<br>Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Party<br>Ethiopian Social Democratic Party<br>Federalist Democratic Forum<br>Freedom and Equality Party<br>Hedase Party<br>Hiber Ethiopia Democratic Party<br>Mother Party<br>New Generation Party<br>Oromo Federalist Congress<br>Prosperity Party or PP<br><br>regional parties:<br>Afar Liberation Front Party or ANDF<br>Afar People’s Justice Democratic Party<br>Afar People’s Party or APP<br>Afar Revolutionary Democratic Unity Front<br>Agew National Congress<br>Amhara Democratic Force Movement<br>Arena Tigray for Democracy and Sovereignty<br>Argoba People’s Democratic Organization or APDO<br>Argoba Nationality Democratic Movement<br>Balderas for True Democracy<br>Benishangul People’s Freedom Movement for Peace and Democracy Organization<br>Benishangul People's Liberation Movement<br>Boro Democratic Party<br>Donga People’s Democratic Organization<br>Gambella People’s Freedom Democratic Movement<br>Gambella People’s Freedom Movement<br>Gambella People Justice, Peace and Development Democratic Movement<br>Gambella People’s Liberation Movement<br>Gamo Democratic Party or GDP<br>Gedio People Democratic Organization<br>Harari Democratic Organization<br>Kafa Green Party<br>Kafa Peoples Democratic Union<br>Kimant Democratic Party<br>Kucha People's Democratic Party<br>Mocha Democratic Party<br>National Movement of Amhara<br>National Movement of Wolaita<br>Ogaden National Liberation Front or ONLF<br>Oromo Freedom Movement<br>Oromo Liberation Front<br>Qucha People Democratic Party<br>Raya Rayuma Democratic Party<br>Renaissance Party <br>Sidama Freedom Movement or Sidama Liberation Movement<br>Sidama Hadicho People’s Democratic Organization<br>Sidama People’s Unity Democratic Organization<br>Sidama Unity Party<br>Tigray Democratic Party<br>Union of Tigrians for Democracy and Sovereignty <br>West Somali Democratic Party<br>Wolayta National Movement<br>Wolayta People’s Democratic Front<br>Wolene People's Democratic Party (2020)<br><br>notes - Ethiopia has over fifty national-level and regional-level political parties. The ruling party, the Prosperity Party, was created by Prime Minister ABIY in November 2019 from member parties of the former Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), which included the Amhara Democratic Party (ADP), Oromo Democratic Party (ODP), Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (SEPDM), plus other EPRDF-allied parties such as the Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP), Benishangul Gumuz People’s Democratic Party (BGPDP), Gambella People’s Democratic Movement (GPDM), Somali People’s Democratic Party (SPDP), and the Harari National League (HNL). Once the Prosperity Party was created, the various ethnically-based parties that comprised or were affiliated with the EPRDF were subsequently disbanded; in January 2021, the Ethiopian electoral board de-registered the Tigray People’s Liberation Front or TPLF; national level parties are qualified to register candidates in multiple regions across Ethiopia; regional parties can register candidates for both national and regional parliaments, but only in one region of Ethiopia",
"note": "notes - Ethiopia has over fifty national-level and regional-level political parties. The ruling party, the Prosperity Party, was created by Prime Minister ABIY in November 2019 from member parties of the former Ethiopian People&rsquo;s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), which included the Amhara Democratic Party (ADP), Oromo Democratic Party (ODP), Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (SEPDM), plus other EPRDF-allied parties such as the Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP), Benishangul Gumuz People&rsquo;s Democratic Party (BGPDP), Gambella People&rsquo;s Democratic Movement (GPDM), Somali People&rsquo;s Democratic Party (SPDP), and the Harari National League (HNL). Once the Prosperity Party was created, the various ethnically-based parties that comprised or were affiliated with the EPRDF were subsequently disbanded; in January 2021, the Ethiopian electoral board de-registered the Tigray People&rsquo;s Liberation Front or TPLF; national level parties are qualified to register candidates in multiple regions across Ethiopia; regional parties can register candidates for both national and regional parliaments, but only in one region of Ethiopia"
"text": "House of People's Representatives:<br>Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice and Democracy or EZEMA [BERHANU Nega]   <br>Gedeo People's Democratic Party<br>Independent <br>Kucha People Democratic Party <br>National Movement of Amhara or NAMA<br>Prosperity Party or PP",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Ethiopia has over fifty national-level and regional-level political parties. The ruling party, the Prosperity Party, was created by Prime Minister ABIY in November 2019 from member parties of the former Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), which included the Amhara Democratic Party (ADP), Oromo Democratic Party (ODP), Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (SEPDM), plus other EPRDF-allied parties such as the Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP), Benishangul Gumuz People’s Democratic Party (BGPDP), Gambella People’s Democratic Movement (GPDM), Somali People’s Democratic Party (SPDP), and the Harari National League (HNL). Once the Prosperity Party was created, the various ethnically-based parties that comprised or were affiliated with the EPRDF were subsequently disbanded; in January 2021, the Ethiopian electoral board de-registered the Tigray People’s Liberation Front or TPLF; national level parties are qualified to register candidates in multiple regions across Ethiopia; regional parties can register candidates for both national and regional parliaments, but only in one region of Ethiopia"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"
@ -1303,7 +1320,7 @@
"text": "5-10,000 Somalia (4,500 for ATMIS; the remainder under a bilateral agreement with Somalia; note - bilateral figures are prior to the conflict with Tigray); 250 Sudan (UNISFA); 1,475 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "each of the nine states has a regional and/or a \"special\" paramilitary security forces that report to regional civilian authorities; local militias operate across the country in loose and varying coordination with these regional security and police forces, the Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP), and the Ethiopian military; the EFP reports to the Ministry of Peace, which was created in October of 2018<br><br>since November 2020, the Government of Ethiopia has been engaged in a protracted military conflict with the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the former governing party of the Tigray Region; the government deemed a TPLF attack on Ethiopia military forces as a domestic terrorism incident and launched a military offensive in response; the TPLF asserted that its actions were self-defense in the face of planned Ethiopian Government action to remove it from the provincial government; the Ethiopian Government sent large elements of the ENDF into Tigray to remove the TPLF and invited militia and paramilitary forces from the states of Afar and Amara, as well as the military forces of Eritrea, to assist; the fighting included heavy civilian and military casualties with widespread abuses reported; in March 2022, the Ethiopian Government declared a  truce to facilitate the flow of humanitarian aid into the Tigray region; the TPLF reciprocated with a truce of its own; since the announcement, both sides have reportedly observed the truce, although tensions remained high; in June 2022, ABIY announced that the Ethiopian Government had set up a committee to negotiate with the TPLF; however, fighting between the TPLF and the Ethiopian Government resumed in August 2022<br><br>the military forces of the Tigray regional government are known as the Tigray Defense Force (TDF); the TDF is comprised of state paramilitary forces, local militia, and troops that defected from the ENDF; it reportedly had up to 250,000 fighters at the start of the conflict"
"text": "each of the nine states has a regional and/or a \"special\" paramilitary security forces that report to regional civilian authorities; local militias operate across the country in loose and varying coordination with these regional security and police forces, the Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP), and the Ethiopian military; the EFP reports to the Ministry of Peace, which was created in October of 2018<br><br>since November 2020, the Government of Ethiopia has been engaged in a protracted military conflict with the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), the former governing party of the Tigray Region; the government deemed a TPLF attack on Ethiopia military forces as a domestic terrorism incident and launched a military offensive in response; the TPLF asserted that its actions were self-defense in the face of planned Ethiopian Government action to remove it from the provincial government; the Ethiopian Government sent large elements of the ENDF into Tigray to remove the TPLF and invited militia and paramilitary forces from the states of Afar and Amara, as well as the military forces of Eritrea, to assist; the fighting included heavy civilian and military casualties with widespread abuses reported; in March 2022, the Ethiopian Government declared a  truce to facilitate the flow of humanitarian aid into the Tigray region; the TPLF reciprocated with a truce of its own; since the announcement, both sides have reportedly observed the truce, although tensions remained high; in June 2022, ABIY announced that the Ethiopian Government had set up a committee to negotiate with the TPLF; however, fighting between the TPLF and the Ethiopian Government resumed in August 2022<br><br>the military forces of the Tigray regional government are known as the Tigray Defense Force (TDF); the TDF is comprised of state paramilitary forces, local militia, and troops that defected from the ENDF; it reportedly had up to 250,000 fighters at the start of the conflict<br><br>in 2022, the ENDF was also engaged in counterinsurgency operations against anti-government militants in several other states; the largest was in Oromya (Oromia) against the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA; aka Shene), an insurgent group that claimed to be fighting for greater autonomy for the Oromo, Ethiopia's largest ethnic group; the OLA was a member of a coalition of eight anti-government factions known as the United Front of Ethiopia and Confederalist Forces (UFEFCF); formed in 2021, the UFEFCF included the TPLF, as well as rebel groups of variable sizes from several regions of the country; the OLA has also clashed with militias from the neighboring state of Amara (Amhara), particularly the Fano<br><br>in July 2022, militants from the Somalia-based terrorist group al-Shabaab launched an incursion into Ethiopia's Somali (Sumale) region, attacking villages and security forces; the Ethiopian Government claimed that regional security forces killed hundreds of Shabaab fighters and subsequently deployed additional ENDF troops into Somalia’s Gedo region to prevent further such incursions (2022)"
}
},
"Terrorism": {
@ -1318,7 +1335,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "403,802 (South Sudan), 249,573 (Somalia), 161,640 (Eritrea), 47,826 (Sudan) (2022)"
"text": "405,252 (South Sudan), 250,097 (Somalia), 161,640 (Eritrea), 47,826 (Sudan) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "2,114,653 (includes conflict- and climate-induced IDPs, excluding unverified estimates from the Amhara region; border war with Eritrea from 1998-2000; ethnic clashes; and ongoing fighting between the Ethiopian military and separatist rebel groups in the Somali and Oromia regions; natural disasters; intercommunal violence; most IDPs live in Sumale state) (2021)"

17
africa/ga.json
View file

@ -349,6 +349,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "10.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.67 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "2.44 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "11.1% (2020 est.)"

17
africa/gb.json
View file

@ -341,6 +341,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "15% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "6.47 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "5.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "6.4% (2012)"
},

17
africa/gh.json
View file

@ -349,6 +349,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "10.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.59 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.53 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.39 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.61 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "3.5% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/gv.json
View file

@ -342,6 +342,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.33 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.29 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "16.3% (2018)"
},
@ -483,7 +500,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to reduced incomes -</em> about 740,000 people are projected to face severe food insecurity in the upcoming June to August 2022 period (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to reduced incomes - </em>about 1.22 million people are projected to be in need of food assistance between June and August 2022, primarily due to food access constraints on account of the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

19
africa/iv.json
View file

@ -349,6 +349,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "10.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.7 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.13 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.33 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "9.4% (2020 est.)"
@ -652,7 +669,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Peoples' Party-Cote d'Ivoire or PPA-CI [Laurent GBAGBO]<br>Pan-African Congress for People's Justice and Equality or COJEP [Charles BLE GOUDE]<br>Democratic Party of Cote d'Ivoire or PDCI [Henri Konan BEDIE]<br>Ivorian Popular Front or FPI [Pascal Affi N'GUESSAN]<br>Liberty and Democracy for the Republic or LIDER [Mamadou KOULIBALY]<br>Movement of the Future Forces or MFA [Innocent Augustin ANAKY KOBENA]<br>Rally of Houphouetists for Democracy and Peace or RHDP [Alassane Dramane OUATTARA] <br>Rally of the Republicans or RDR [Henriette DIABATE]<br>Together for Democracy and Sovereignty or EDS [Georges Armand OUEGNIN]<br>Together to Build (UDPCI, FPI,and allies) [Toikeuse MABRI]<br>Union for Cote d'Ivoire or UPCI [Gnamien KONAN]<br>Union for Democracy and Peace in Cote d'Ivoire or UDPCI [Albert Toikeusse MABRI]"
"text": "African Peoples' Party-Cote d'Ivoire or PPA-CI [Laurent GBAGBO]<br>Democratic Party of Cote d'Ivoire or PDCI [Henri Konan BEDIE]<br>Ivorian Popular Front or FPI [Pascal Affi N'GUESSAN]<br>Liberty and Democracy for the Republic or LIDER [Mamadou KOULIBALY]<br>Movement of the Future Forces or MFA [Innocent Augustin ANAKY KOBENA]<br>Pan-African Congress for People's Justice and Equality or COJEP [Charles BLE GOUDE]<br>Rally of Houphouetists for Democracy and Peace or RHDP [Alassane Dramane OUATTARA] <br>Rally of the Republicans or RDR [Henriette DIABATE]<br>Together for Democracy and Sovereignty or EDS [Georges Armand OUEGNIN]<br>Together to Build (UDPCI, FPI,and allies) [Toikeuse MABRI]<br>Union for Cote d'Ivoire or UPCI [Gnamien KONAN]<br>Union for Democracy and Peace in Cote d'Ivoire or UDPCI [Albert Toikeusse MABRI]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), Entente, FAO, FZ, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UN Security Council (temporary), UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

27
africa/ke.json
View file

@ -351,6 +351,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.68 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "11.1% (2020 est.)"
@ -477,7 +494,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "<em>due to drought conditions -</em> about 3.1 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure in February 2022 reflecting consecutive poor rainy seasons since late 2020 that affected crop and livestock production, mainly in northern and eastern pastoral, agro-pastoral and marginal agricultural areas; the deterioration of the food security situation is mainly due to the negative impact of two consecutive poor rainy seasons since October 2020 on crop and livestock production and on on‑farm income‑earning opportunities; the impact of the measures implemented to curb the spread of the COVID‑19 pandemic on economic activities exacerbated food insecurity (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to drought conditions -</em> in the March to June 2022 period, about 4.1 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure; this figure is about 40% higher than the same time last year; severe rainfall deficits during the March-May 2022 rainy season have impaired pasture regeneration in several central, northern and eastern pastoral and agro-pastoral areas; as of late July 2022, between 25% and more than 85% of the grassland was affected by severe drought reflecting consecutive poor rainy seasons since late 2020 affecting both crop and livestock production; prices of maize are at high levels across the country due to reduced availability and high fuel prices inflating production and transportation costs; as the June–September 2022 dry season has just started and forecasts point to a poor October–December 2022 “short‑rains” season, food insecurity conditions are expected to further deteriorate (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -638,7 +655,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance Party of Kenya or APK [Kiraitu MURUNGI]<br>Amani National Congress or ANC [Musalia MUDAVADI]<br>Federal Party of Kenya or FPK [Cyrus JIRONGA]<br>Forum for the Restoration of Democracy-Kenya or FORD-K [Moses WETANGULA]<br>Forum for the Restoration of Democracy-People or FORD-P [Henry OBWOCHA]<br>Jubilee Party [Uhuru KENYATTA]<br>Kenya African National Union or KANU [Gideon MOI]<br>National Rainbow Coalition or NARC [Charity NGILU]<br>Orange Democratic Movement Party of Kenya or ODM [Raila ODINGA]<br>Wiper Democratic Movement-K or WDM-K (formerly Orange Democratic Movement-Kenya or ODM-K) [Kalonzo MUSYOKA]"
"text": "Assembly Parties:<br>Amani National Congress or ANC [Musalia MUDAVADI]<br>Federal Party of Kenya or FPK [Cyrus JIRONGA]<br>Forum for the Restoration of Democracy-Kenya or FORD-K [Moses WETANGULA] merged into Jubilee Party in 2016<br>Forum for the Restoration of Democracy-People or FORD-P (merged into Jubilee Party in 2016)<br>Jubilee Party [Uhuru KENYATTA]<br>Kenya African National Union or KANU [Gideon MOI]<br>National Rainbow Coalition or NARC [Charity NGILU]<br>Orange Democratic Movement Party of Kenya or ODM [Raila ODINGA]<br>Wiper Democratic Movement-K or WDM-K (formerly Orange Democratic Movement-Kenya or ODM-K) [Kalonzo MUSYOKA]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCT, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WMO, WTO"
@ -1258,7 +1275,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Kenya Defense Forces: Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, Kenya Air Force (2022)",
"text": "Kenya Defense Forces (KDF): Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, Kenya Air Force (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the National Police Service maintains internal security and reports to the Ministry of Interior and Coordination of National Government; it includes a paramilitary General Service Unit<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Kenya Coast Guard Service (established 2018) is under the Ministry of Interior but led by a military officer and comprised of personnel from the military, as well as the National Police Service, intelligence services, and other government agencies"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1266,7 +1283,7 @@
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2021 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2019) (approximately $1.21 billion)"
@ -1291,7 +1308,7 @@
"text": "260 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO); 3,650 Somalia (ATMIS) (2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "Kenyan military forces intervened in Somalia in October 2011 to combat the al Qaida-affiliated al-Shabaab terrorist group, which had conducted numerous cross-border attacks into Kenya; in November 2011, the UN and the African Union invited Kenya to incorporate its forces into the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM); Kenyan forces were formally integrated into AMISOM in February 2012; as of 2022, they consisted of approximately 3,600 troops and were responsible for AMISOM’s Sector 2 comprising Lower and Middle Jubba (see Appendix T for additional details on al-Shabaab) (2022)"
"text": "Kenyan military forces intervened in Somalia in October 2011 to combat the al Qaida-affiliated al-Shabaab terrorist group, which had conducted numerous cross-border attacks into Kenya; in November 2011, the UN and the African Union invited Kenya to incorporate its forces into the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM); Kenyan forces were formally integrated into AMISOM in February 2012; as of 2022, they consisted of approximately 3,600 troops and were responsible for AMISOM’s Sector 2 comprising Lower and Middle Jubba (see Appendix T for additional details on al-Shabaab; note - as of May 2022, AMISOM was renamed the AU Transition Mission in Somalia or ATMIS) (2022)"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports that shipping in territorial and offshore waters in the Indian Ocean remain at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships"

26
africa/li.json
View file

@ -338,6 +338,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "9.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.12 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.38 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.44 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.28 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.2% (2020 est.)"
@ -479,7 +496,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to high food prices -</em> production of rice, a main staple food, was estimated at a below-average level in 2021, a factor that is expected to further aggravate food insecurity in 2022 (2022)"
"text": "<em><em>due to </em></em><em>high food prices and economic downturn </em><em>- </em>according to the latest analysis, about 940,000 people were estimated to be in “Crisis” and above between June and August 2021 due to high food inflation rates and the negative effects of the COVID‑19 pandemic on the economy; production of rice, a main food staple, was estimated at a below-average level in 2021, a factor that is expected to further aggravate food insecurity in 2022; prices of staple food have been on the rise in most domestic markets since early 2021; the main drivers of the food insecurity are the effects on crop production of floods and high infestations of pests, including Fall Armyworm in some localized areas (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -593,10 +610,10 @@
"text": "bicameral National Assembly consists of:<br>The Liberian Senate (30 seats; members directly elected in 15 2-seat districts by simple majority vote to serve 9-year staggered terms; each district elects 1 senator and elects the second senator 3 years later, followed by a 6-year hiatus, after which the first Senate seat is up for election)<br>House of Representatives (73 seats; members directly elected in single-seat districts by simple majority vote to serve 6-year terms; eligible for a second term)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "Senate - general election held on 8 December 2020 with half the seats up for election (next to be hled on 10 October 2023)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 10 October 2017 (next to be held 10 October 2023)"
"text": "Senate - general election held on 8 December 2020 with half the seats up for election (next to be held on 10 October 2023)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 10 October 2017 (next to be held 10 October 2023)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - Collaborating Political Parties 40.27%, Congress for Democratic Change 28.02%, People's Unification Party 6.40, Movement for Democracy and Reconstructions 4.30%, All Liberia Coalition 1.09%,Rainbow Alliance 1.09%, Liberia Restoration Party 0,82%, Liberia National Union 0.77%, Movement for Progressive Change 0.74%, United People's Party 0.66%, Liberia Transformation Party 0.16%, National Democratic Coalition 0.07%, Movement for One Liberia 0.01; seats by coalition/party- CPP 13, CDC 5, PUP 2, MDR 1, NDC 1; composition - men 28, women 2, percent of women 6.7%   <br> <br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - Coalition for Democratic Change 15.6%, UP 14%, LP 8.7%, ANC 6.1%, PUP 5.9%, ALP 5.1%, MDR 3.4%, other 41.2%; seats by coalition/party - Coalition for Democratic Change 21, UP 20, PUP 5, LP 3, ALP 3, MDR 2, independent 13, other 6; composition - men 65, women 8, percent of women 11%; total Parliament percent of women 9.7%"
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - Collaborating Political Parties 40.3%, Congress for Democratic Change 28%, People's Unification Party 6.4%, Movement for Democracy and Reconstructions 4.3%, All Liberia Coalition 1.0%, Rainbow Alliance 1.1%, Liberia Restoration Party 0.82%, Liberia National Union 0.77%, Movement for Progressive Change 0.74%, United People's Party 0.66%, Liberia Transformation Party 0.16%, National Democratic Coalition 0.07%, Movement for One Liberia 0.01; seats by coalition/party- CPP 13, CDC 5, PUP 2, MDR 1, NDC 1; composition - men 28, women 2, percent of women 6.7%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - Coalition for Democratic Change 15.6%, UP 14%, LP 8.7%, ANC 6.1%, PUP 5.9%, ALP 5.1%, MDR 3.4%, other 41.2%; seats by coalition/party - Coalition for Democratic Change 21, UP 20, PUP 5, LP 3, ALP 3, MDR 2, independent 13, other 6; composition - men 65, women 8, percent of women 11%; total Parliament percent of women 9.7%"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -611,7 +628,8 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Peace and Democracy or APD [Marcus S. G. DAHN]<br>All Liberian Party or ALP [Benoi UREY]<br>Alternative National Congress or ANC [Orishil GOULD]<br>Coalition for Democratic Change [George WEAH] (includes CDC, NPP, and LPDP)Congress for Democratic Change or CDC [George WEAH]<br>Liberia Destiny Party or LDP [Nathaniel BARNES]<br>Liberia National Union or LINU [Nathaniel BLAMA]<br>Liberia Transformation Party or LTP [Julius SUKU]<br>Liberian People Democratic Party or LPDP [Alex J. TYLER]<br>Liberian People's Party or LPP<br>Liberty Party or LP [J. Fonati KOFFA]<br>Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction or MDR [Prince Y. JOHNSON]<br>Movement for Economic Empowerment [J. Mill JONES, Dr.]<br>Movement for Progressive Change or MPC [Simeon FREEMAN]<br>National Democratic Coalition or NDC [Dew MAYSON]<br>National Democratic Party of Liberia or NDPL [D. Nyandeh SIEH]<br>National Patriotic Party or NPP [Jewel HOWARD TAYLOR]<br>National Reformist Party or NRP [Maximillian T. W. DIABE]<br>National Union for Democratic Progress or NUDP [Victor BARNEY]<br>People's Unification Party or PUP [Isobe GBORKORKOLLIE]<br>Unity Party or UP [Varney SHERMAN]<br>United People's Party [MacDonald WENTO]<br>Victory for Change Party [Marcus R. JONES]"
"text": "All Liberian Party or ALP [Benoi UREY]<br>Alliance for Peace and Democracy or APD [Marcus S. G. DAHN]<br>Alternative National Congress or ANC [Orishil GOULD]<br>Coalition for Democratic Change [George WEAH] (includes CDC, NPP, and LPDP) Congress for Democratic Change or CDC [Mulbah MORLU]<br>Liberia Destiny Party or LDP [Nathaniel BARNES]<br>Liberia National Union or LINU [Nathaniel BLAMA]<br>Liberia Transformation Party or LTP [Julius SUKU]<br>Liberian People Democratic Party or LPDP [Alex J. TYLER]<br>Liberian People's Party or LPP [Yanqui ZAZA] <br>Liberty Party or LP [Musa Hassan BILITY]<br>Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction or MDR [Prince Y. JOHNSON]<br>Movement for Economic Empowerment [Dr. J. Mill JONES]<br>Movement for Progressive Change or MPC [Simeon FREEMAN]<br>National Democratic Coalition or NDC [Dew MAYSON]<br>National Democratic Party of Liberia or NDPL [D. Nyandeh SIEH]<br>National Patriotic Party or NPP [Jewel HOWARD TAYLOR]<br>National Reformist Party or NRP [Maximillian T. W. DIABE]<br>National Union for Democratic Progress or NUDP [Victor BARNEY]<br>People's Unification Party or PUP [Isobe GBORKORKOLLIE]<br>Unity Party or UP [Rev. J. Luther TARPEH]<br>United People's Party [MacDonald WENTO]<br>Victory for Change Party or VCP [Marcus R. JONES]",
"note": "Musa Hassan Bility"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"

23
africa/lt.json
View file

@ -321,6 +321,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "16.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.56 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.98 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.44 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.82 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "24.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -460,7 +477,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to loss of income-generating activities -</em>  the number of people facing \"Crisis\" levels of food insecurity between January and March 2022 is estimated at 338,000, reflecting the effects of a slow economic recovery that has impinged on households’ economic capacity to access food (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to poor harvests and increased food prices -</em> according to the latest national food security assessment, 22% of the rural population are expected to face acute food insecurity between October 2022 and March 2023, compared to 15% between July and September 2022; the forecasted proportion translates into 320,000 people in rural areas, while an additional 201,000 people in urban areas are foreseen to also need assistance; the foreseen increase of acute food insecurity levels is primarily due to the reduced harvest, high food prices in basic food and non‑food commodities and a slow recovery of households’ income reflecting a downturn in economic growth; harvesting of the 2022 main-season summer cereal crops, mostly maize and sorghum, is complete; production of maize, the main cereal staple, is about one‑third of the average, while the sorghum output is almost negligible; the poor harvest was primarily due to torrential rainfalls during January and February 2022, which caused localized flooding and resulted in crop losses (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -604,7 +621,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All Basotho Convention or ABC [Moeketsi MAJORO]<br>Alliance of Democrats or AD [Monyane MOLELEKI]<br>Basotho Action Party or BAP [Ngosa MAHAO]<br>Basotho National Party or BNP [Thesele MASERIBANE]<br>Democratic Congress or DC [Mathibeli MOKHOTHU]<br>Democratic Party of Lesotho or DPL [Limpho TAU]<br>Lesotho Congress for Democracy or LCD [Mothetjoa METSING]<br>Movement of Economic Change or MEC [Selibe MOCHOBOROANE]<br>National Independent Party or NIP [Kimetso MATHABA]<br>Popular Front for Democracy of PFD [Lekhetho RAKUOANE]<br>Reformed Congress of Lesotho or RCL [Keketso RANTSO]"
"text": "All Basotho Convention or ABC [Nkaku KABI]<br>Alliance of Democrats or AD [Monyane MOLELEKI]<br>Basotho Action Party or BAP [Nqosa MAHAO]<br>Basotho National Party or BNP [Thesele MASERIBANE]<br>Democratic Congress or DC [Mathibeli MOKHOTHU]<br>Democratic Party of Lesotho or DPL [Limpho TAU]<br>Lesotho Congress for Democracy or LCD [Mothetjoa METSING]<br>Movement of Economic Change or MEC [Selibe MOCHOBOROANE]<br>National Independent Party or NIP [Kimetso MATHABA]<br>Popular Front for Democracy of PFD [Lekhetho RAKUOANE]<br>Reformed Congress of Lesotho or RCL [Keketso RANTSO]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OPCW, SACU, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -1185,7 +1202,7 @@
"text": "18-24 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; women can serve as commissioned officers (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "Lesotho's declared policy for its military is the maintenance of the country's sovereignty and the preservation of internal security; in practice, external security is guaranteed by South Africa"
"text": "Lesotho's declared policy for its military is the maintenance of the country's sovereignty and the preservation of internal security; in practice, external security is guaranteed by South Africa (2022)"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

26
africa/ly.json
View file

@ -324,6 +324,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "32.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "11.7% (2014)"
},
@ -422,7 +439,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity, economic and political instability, and high food prices -</em> an estimated 800,000 people, 10% of the population, need humanitarian assistance, of which 500,000 require food assistance (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity, economic and political instability, and high food prices -</em> an estimated 800,000 people, 10% of the population, need humanitarian assistance, of which 500,000 require food assistance; the country relies heavily on imports (up to 90%) to cover its cereal consumption requirements (mostly wheat for human consumption and barley for feed); between 2016 and 2020, the country sourced over 30% of its wheat imports from Ukraine, and 20% from the Russian Federation; almost 65% of total maize imports of 650,000 mt, and 50% of total barley imports of 1 million mt originated from Ukraine, making the Libya vulnerable to disruptions in shipments from the Black Sea region (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -1124,8 +1141,8 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Libya lacks a nationwide military and the interim government, the Government of National Unity (GNU), relies on its cooperation with disparate militias that it cannot entirely control for security; the GNU has access to various ground, air, and naval/coast guard forces comprised of a mix of semi-regular military units, militias, civilian volunteers, and foreign troops and mercenaries<br><br>the Libyan National Army (LNA), under de facto LNA commander Khalifa HAFTER, also includes various ground, air, and naval units comprised of semi-regular military personnel, militias, and foreign troops and mercenaries; as of 2022, the LNA operated independently from the GNU and exerted influence throughout eastern, central, and southern Libya (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the Stabilization Support Authority (SSA) is a state-funded militia established in January 2021 by the GNU; it is tasked with securing government buildings and officials, participating in combat operations, apprehending those suspected of national security crimes, and cooperating with other security bodies"
"text": "Libya lacks a nationwide military and the interim government, the Government of National Unity (GNU), relies on its cooperation with disparate militias that it cannot entirely control for security; the GNU has a ministry of defense and access to various ground, air, and naval/coast guard forces comprised of a mix of semi-regular military units, militias, civilian volunteers, and foreign troops and mercenaries<br><br>the Libyan National Army (LNA), under de facto LNA commander Khalifa HAFTER, also includes various ground, air, and naval units comprised of semi-regular military personnel, militias, and foreign troops and mercenaries; as of 2022, the LNA operated independently from the GNU and exerted influence throughout eastern, central, and southern Libya (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the Stabilization Support Authority (SSA) is a state-funded militia established in January 2021 by the GNU; it is tasked with securing government buildings and officials, participating in combat operations, apprehending those suspected of national security crimes, and cooperating with other security bodies<br><br><strong>note 2: </strong>the national police force under the Ministry of Interior oversees internal security (with support from military forces under the Ministry of Defense), but much of Libya's security-related police work generally falls to informal armed groups, which received government salaries but lacked formal training, supervision, or consistent accountability"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"text": "not available"
@ -1138,6 +1155,9 @@
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "not available"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "Turkey has been the primary backer of the GNU/GNA; Turkish military advisers have trained and assisted western/GNU Libyan forces in accordance with a 2019 Turkey-GNA security agreement; Turkey has also provided thousands of Syrian mercenaries to Libya, as well as ammunition, weapons and aerial drones; Russia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt have been the main supporters of the LNA; the LNA has used fighters from Syria, Chad, and Sudan <br><br>as of 2022, ISIS continued to maintain a relatively weak presence in Libya with small bands of fighters operating out of ungoverned spaces and conducting small-scale attacks throughout the country"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

25
africa/ma.json
View file

@ -336,6 +336,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.89 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.07 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "27.8% (2020 est.)"
@ -485,7 +502,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to the effects of extreme weather events -</em> cyclones and tropical storms in early 2022 have affected a large number of people, particularly in eastern regions, and the number of food insecure people is expected to increase later in 2022; moreover, drought conditions continue to affect households in the south, which is likely to result in an increase in the severity and prevalence of food insecurity in these areas (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to the effects of extreme weather events and slow economic recovery - </em>according to the latest May 2022 analysis, the prevalence of food insecurity in the southern regions is projected to peak at 2.1 million people by December 2022 until at least March 2023; overall, the number of people requiring humanitarian assistance by the end of 2022 is expected to be about 30 percent higher compared to the peak number in 2021; the poor food security situation is mainly the consequence of six consecutive poor agricultural seasons that culminated in very tight food supplies for rural households and curbed incomes from crop sales; high rates of poverty and increased prices of essential food commodities, combined with a high reliance on market supplies due to low harvests for own consumption, are also contributing to the high rates of food insecurity across the southern regions (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -626,7 +643,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Economic liberalism and democratic action for national recovery or LEADER FANILO [Jean Max RAKOTOMAMONJY]<br>FOMBA [Ny Rado RAFALIMANANA]<br>Gideons fighting against poverty in Madagascar (Gedeona Miady amin'ny Fahantrana eto Madagascar) or GFFM [Andre Christian Dieu Donne MAILHOL]<br>Green party or VERTS (Antoko Maintso) [Alexandre GEORGET]<br>I Love Madagascar (Tiako I Madagasikara) or TIM [Marc RAVALOMANANA]<br>Irmar<br>Malagasy aware (Malagasy Tonga Saina) or MTS [Roland RATSIRAKA]<br>Malagasy Miara Miainga<br>Malagasy raising together (Malagasy Miara-Miainga) or MMM [Hajo ANDRIANAINARIVELO]<br>New Force for Madagascar (Hery Vaovao ho an'ny Madagasikara) or HVM [Hery Martial RAJAONARIMAMPIANINA Rakotoarimanana]<br>Total Refoundation of Madagascar (Refondation Totale de Madagascar) or RTM [Joseph Martin RANDRIAMAMPIONONA]<br>Vanguard for the renovation of Madagascar (Avant-Garde pour la renovation de Madagascar) or AREMA [Didier RATSIRAKA]<br>Young Malagasies Determined (Malagasy: Tanora malaGasy Vonona) or TGV [Andry RAJOELINA]and MAPAR [Andry RAJOELINA], and IRD (We are all with Andy Rajoelina) [Andry RAJOELINA]</p>"
"text": "<p>Economic Liberalism and Democratic Action for National Recovery or LEADER FANILO [Jean Max RAKOTOMAMONJY]<br>FOMBA [Ny Rado RAFALIMANANA]<br>Gideons Fighting Against Poverty in Madagascar (Gedeona Miady amin'ny Fahantrana eto Madagascar) or GFFM [Andre Christian Dieu Donne MAILHOL]<br>Green Party or VERTS (Antoko Maintso) [Alexandre GEORGET]<br>I Love Madagascar (Tiako I Madagasikara) or TIM [Marc RAVALOMANANA]<br>Irmar<br>Malagasy Aware (Malagasy Tonga Saina) or MTS [Roland RATSIRAKA]<br>Malagasy Miara Miainga<br>Malagasy Raising Together (Malagasy Miara-Miainga) or MMM [Hajo ANDRIANAINARIVELO]<br>New Force for Madagascar (Hery Vaovao ho an'ny Madagasikara) or HVM [Hery Martial RAJAONARIMAMPIANINA Rakotoarimanana]<br>Total Refoundation of Madagascar (Refondation Totale de Madagascar) or RTM [Joseph Martin RANDRIAMAMPIONONA]<br>Vanguard for the Renovation of Madagascar (Avant-Garde pour la renovation de Madagascar) or AREMA [Didier RATSIRAKA]<br>Young Malagasies Determined (Malagasy: Tanora malaGasy Vonona) or TGV [Andry RAJOELINA] and MAPAR [Andry RAJOELINA], and IRD (We are all with Andry Rajoelina) [Andry RAJOELINA]</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CD, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -1206,7 +1223,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "People's Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Air Force; National Gendarmerie (operates under the Ministry of Defense); Ministry of Public Security: National Police (2022)",
"text": "People's Armed Forces (PAF): Army, Navy, Air Force; National Gendarmerie (operates under the Ministry of Defense); Ministry of Public Security: National Police (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>the National Gendarmerie is responsible for maintaining law and order in rural areas at the village level, protecting government facilities, and operating a maritime police contingent; the National Police is responsible for maintaining law and order in urban areas"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1236,7 +1253,7 @@
"text": "18-25 years of age for males; service obligation 18 months; no conscription; women are permitted to serve in all branches (2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "one of the military’s duties is assisting the gendarmerie with maintaining law and order in rural areas, particularly in areas affected by banditry, cattle rustling (cattle thieves are known as <em>dahalo</em>), and criminal groups (2022)"
"text": "one of the military&rsquo;s duties is assisting the gendarmerie with maintaining law and order in rural areas, particularly in areas affected by banditry, cattle rustling (cattle thieves are known as dahalo), and criminal groups (2022)"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

21
africa/mi.json
View file

@ -343,6 +343,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.08 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.7 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "10.8% (2020 est.)"
@ -399,7 +416,7 @@
},
"Environment": {
"Environment - current issues": {
"text": "deforestation; land degradation; water pollution from agricultural runoff, sewage, industrial wastes; siltation of spawning grounds endangers fish populations; negative effects of climate change (extreme high temperatures, changing precipatation pattens)"
"text": "deforestation; land degradation; water pollution from agricultural runoff, sewage, industrial wastes; siltation of spawning grounds endangers fish populations; negative effects of climate change (extreme high temperatures, changing precipitation patterns)"
},
"Environment - international agreements": {
"party to": {
@ -481,7 +498,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to reduced incomes and shortfalls in cereal production -</em> an estimated 1.65 million people are facing \"Crisis\" levels of food insecurity between January and March 2022, underpinned by localized shortfalls in cereal production and the lingering impact of an economic downturn due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the effects of poor rains at the start of the cropping season and tropical storm Ana in January 2022 are expected to cause an increase in humanitarian needs later in 2022, due to crop and livelihood losses (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to reduced incomes and shortfalls in cereal production - </em>an estimated 1.65 million people are facing “Crisis” levels of food insecurity between January and March 2022, underpinned by localized shortfalls in cereal production and the lingering impact of an economic downturn due to the COVID-19 pandemic; a moderate decline in cereal production in 2022, particularly in southern districts, and increasing food prices are expected to lead to an increased prevalence of food insecurity in the last quarter of 2022; the prevalence of food insecurity is likely to increase in the second half of 2022 and early 2023 mainly due to the high food prices and low cereal production in southern districts; in addition to the adverse impacts of the low cereal harvest in the south and high food prices across the country, a third factor that is foreseen to contribute to a worsening of food insecurity conditions is the forecasted slow economic growth in 2022, underpinned by the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the country’s elevated debt levels (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

21
africa/ml.json
View file

@ -344,6 +344,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.49 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -495,7 +512,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<p><em>due to civil insecurity and shortfall in staple food production -</em> between June and August 2022, 1.84 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity, driven in part by a shortfall in staple food production in 2021; sanctions imposed on the country, following the postponement of elections by the transitional military government, are likely to slow down economic activity and further weigh on households’ economic capacity to access food</p> (2022)"
"text": "<p><em>due to civil insecurity and </em><em>high food prices </em><em>- </em>the food security situation deteriorated in 2021, particularly in conflict-affected central and northern areas; according to the latest analysis, about 1.84 million people are estimated to be in “Crisis” and above between June and August 2022, as a result of worsening conflicts, weather shocks, reduced cereal production in 2021 and high food prices</p> (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -650,7 +667,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence or SADI [Oumar MARIKO]<br>Alliance for Democracy in Mali-Pan-African Party for Liberty, Solidarity, and Justice or ADEMA-PASJ [Tiemoko SANGARE]<br>Alliance for Democracy and Progress or ADP-Maliba [Amadou THIAM]<br>Alliance for the Solidarity of Mali-Convergence of Patriotic Forces or ASMA-CFP [Amadou CISSE] (vice-president, acting)<br>Alternative Forces for Renewal and Emergence or FARE [Modibo SIDIBE]<br>Convergence for the Development of Mali or CODEM [Housseyni Amion GUINDO]<br>Democratic Alliance for Peace or ADP-Maliba [Aliou Boubacar DIALLO]<br>Economic and Social Development Party or PDES [Jamille BITTAR]<br>Front for Democracy and the Republic or FDR (coalition of smaller opposition parties)<br>National Congress for Democratic Initiative or CNID [Mountaga TALL]<br>Party for National Renewal or PARENA [Tiebile DRAME]<br>Patriotic Movement for Renewal or MPR [Choguel Kokalla MAIGA]<br>Rally for Mali or RPM [Boucary TRETA]<br>Union for Republic and Democracy or URD [Younoussi TOURE]"
"text": "African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence or SADI [Oumar MARIKO]<br>Alliance for Democracy and Progress or ADP-Maliba [Amadou THIAM]<br>Alliance for Democracy in Mali-Pan-African Party for Liberty, Solidarity, and Justice or ADEMA-PASJ [Tiemoko SANGARE]<br>Alliance for the Solidarity of Mali-Convergence of Patriotic Forces or ASMA-CFP [Amadou CISSE, (vice-president, acting]<br>Alternative Forces for Renewal and Emergence or FARE [Modibo SIDIBE]<br>Convergence for the Development of Mali or CODEM [Housseyni Amion GUINDO]<br>Democratic Alliance for Peace or ADP-Maliba [Aliou Boubacar DIALLO]<br>Economic and Social Development Party or PDES [Jamille BITTAR]<br>Front for Democracy and the Republic or FDR (coalition of smaller opposition parties)<br>National Congress for Democratic Initiative or CNID [Mountaga TALL]<br>Party for National Renewal or PARENA [Tiebile DRAME]<br>Patriotic Movement for Renewal or MPR [Choguel Kokalla MAIGA]<br>Rally for Mali or RPM [Boucary TRETA]<br>Union for Republic and Democracy or URD [Younoussi TOURE]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU (suspended), CD, ECOWAS (suspended), EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNDP, UNESCO, UNFPA, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNOPS, UN Women, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, World Bank Group, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

17
africa/mo.json
View file

@ -353,6 +353,23 @@
"text": "26.1% (2016)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.51 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.24 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "14.5% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/mp.json
View file

@ -310,6 +310,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "10.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.39 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.94 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "20.2% (2020 est.)"
@ -564,7 +581,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance Morisien (Mauritian Alliance 2019; coalition includes MSM, ML, Patriotic Movement, and Militant Platform) [Pravind JUGNAUTH] <br>Mauritius Labor Party (Parti Travailliste) or PTR or MLP [Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM]<br>Mauritian Militant Movement (Mouvement Militant Mauricien) or MMM [Paul BERENGER]<br>Mauritian People's Union (Linion Pep Morisien) [Bruneau LAURETTE and Dev SUNNASY]<br>Mauritian Rally (Rassemblement Mauricien) [Nando BODHA]<br>Mauritian Social Democratic Party (Parti Mauricien Social Democrate) or PMSD [Xavier Luc DUVAL]<br>Militant Platform (Plateforme Militante) [Steven OBEEGADOO]<br>Militant Socialist Movement (Mouvement Socialist Mauricien) or MSM [Pravind JUGNAUTH]<br>Muvman Liberater or ML [Ivan COLLENDAVELLOO]<br>Patriotic Movement (Mouvement Patriotic) [Alan GANOO]<br>Rodrigues Peoples Organization (Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais) or OPR [Serge CLAIR]"
"text": "Alliance Morisien (Mauritian Alliance 2019; coalition includes MSM, ML, Patriotic Movement, and Militant Platform) [Pravind JUGNAUTH] <br>Mauritian Militant Movement (Mouvement Militant Mauricien) or MMM [Paul BERENGER]<br>Mauritian People's Union (Linion Pep Morisien) [Bruneau LAURETTE and Dev SUNNASY]<br>Mauritian Rally (Rassemblement Mauricien) [Nando BODHA]<br>Mauritian Social Democratic Party (Parti Mauricien Social Democrate) or PMSD [Xavier Luc DUVAL]<br>Mauritius Labor Party (Parti Travailliste) or PTR or MLP [Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM]<br>Militant Platform (Plateforme Militante) [Steven OBEEGADOO]<br>Militant Socialist Movement (Mouvement Socialist Mauricien) or MSM [Pravind JUGNAUTH]<br>Muvman Liberater or ML [Ivan COLLENDAVELLOO]<br>Patriotic Movement (Mouvement Patriotic) [Alan GANOO]<br>Rodrigues Peoples Organization (Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais) or OPR [Serge CLAIR]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, C, CD, COMESA, CPLP (associate), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SAARC (observer), SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

21
africa/mr.json
View file

@ -349,6 +349,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "12.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "10.7% (2020 est.)"
@ -487,7 +504,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to poor performance of cereal production -</em> domestic cereal production declined in 2021 due to poor weather, which is likely to worsen conditions of the most vulnerable households; in the upcoming peak of the lean season, between June and August 2022, 660,000 people are projected to face severe food insecurity (2022)"
"text": "<em><em>due to </em></em><em>shortfall in agricultural production and economic downturn </em><em>-</em> according to the latest analysis, about 878,000 people are assessed to be in need of humanitarian assistance between June and August 2022 as a result of shortfalls in cereal and livestock production in 2021 and reduced incomes owing to the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -641,7 +658,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal or AJD/MR [Ibrahima Moctar SARR]<br>Burst of Youth for the Nation [Lalla Mint CHERIF]<br>Coalition of Majority Parties or CPM (includes UPR, UDP) and smaller parties<br>El Karama Party [Cheikhna Ould Mohamed Ould HAJBOU]<br>El Vadila Party [Ethmane Ould Ahmed ABOULMAALY]<br>National Rally for Reform and Development or RNRD-TAWASSOUL [Mohamed Mahmoud Ould SEYIDI]<br>Party of Unity and Development or PUD [Mohamed BARO]<br>Popular Progressive Alliance or APP [Messaoud Ould BOULKHEIR]<br>Rally of Democratic Forces or RFD [Ahmed Ould DADDAH]<br>Ravah Party [ Mohamed Ould VALL]<br>Republican Party for Democracy and Renewal or PRDR [Mintata Mint HEDEID]<br>Union for Democracy and Progress or UDP [Naha Mint MOUKNASS]<br>Union of Progress Forces [Mohamed Ould MAOULOUD]<br>Union for the Republic or UPR [Sidi Mohamed Ould Taleb AMAR]"
"text": "Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal or AJD/MR [Ibrahima Moctar SARR]<br>Burst of Youth for the Nation [Lalla Mint CHERIF]<br>Coalition of Majority Parties or CPM (includes UPR, UDP, and smaller parties)<br>El Karama Party [Cheikhna Ould Mohamed Ould HAJBOU]<br>El Vadila Party [Ethmane Ould Ahmed ABOULMAALY]<br>National Rally for Reform and Development or RNRD-TAWASSOUL [Mohamed Mahmoud Ould SEYIDI]<br>Party of Unity and Development or PUD [Mohamed BARO]<br>Popular Progressive Alliance or APP [Messaoud Ould BOULKHEIR]<br>Rally of Democratic Forces or RFD [Ahmed Ould DADDAH]<br>Ravah Party [Mohamed Ould VALL]<br>Republican Party for Democracy and Renewal or PRDR [Mintata Mint HEDEID]<br>Union for Democracy and Progress or UDP [Naha Mint MOUKNASS]<br>Union for the Republic or UPR [Sidi Mohamed Ould Taleb AMAR]<br>Union of Progress Forces [Mohamed Ould MAOULOUD]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AMU, AU, CAEU, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO (pending member), ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, MIUSMA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

21
africa/mz.json
View file

@ -344,6 +344,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.46 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.22 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "14.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -482,7 +499,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<p><em>due to localized shortfalls in staple food production, insecurity in northern areas, and extreme weather events -</em> an estimated 1.9 million people require humanitarian assistance until at least March 2022, primarily due to shortfalls in food production and the impact of insecurity in the northern province of Cabo Delgado, where populations are experiencing the severest levels of acute food insecurity; approximately 24,000 people are facing \"Emergency\" levels of food insecurity; cyclones and tropical storms in early 2022 have affected a large number of people, particularly in central provinces, and the number of food insecure people is expected to increase in late 2022</p> (2022)"
"text": "<p><em>due to shortfall in agricultural production and economic downturn -</em> the number of people in need of food assistance is expected to rise above the 1.86 million estimated in 2021-2022 because of three key factors; firstly, higher year‑on‑year prices of food and fuel are reducing households’ purchasing power, worsening their economic access to food, particularly for low-income households; secondly, the impact of extreme weather events on agricultural production in central and southern provinces in 2022 is likely to mean that farming households in the affected areas have both low food supplies from their own production and curtailed income-earning opportunities from crop sales, impinging on their food availability and economic access to food; thirdly, there has been an increase in attacks by non‑state armed groups in the northern province of Cabo Delgado in 2022</p> (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -640,7 +657,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Movement of Mozambique (Movimento Democratico de Mocambique) or MDM [Lutero SIMANGO]<br>Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frente de Liberatacao de Mocambique) or FRELIMO [Filipe NYUSI]<br>Mozambican National Resistance (Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana) or RENAMO [Ossufo MOMADE]<br>Optimistic Party for the Development of Mozambique or Podemos [Helder Mendonca] (2021)"
"text": "Democratic Movement of Mozambique (Movimento Democratico de Mocambique) or MDM [Lutero SIMANGO]<br>Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frente de Liberatacao de Mocambique) or FRELIMO [Filipe NYUSI]<br>Mozambican National Resistance (Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana) or RENAMO [Ossufo MOMADE]<br>Optimistic Party for the Development of Mozambique or Podemos [Helder MENDONCA]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, CPLP, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF (observer), OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

19
africa/ng.json
View file

@ -344,6 +344,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.11 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "7.4% (2020 est.)"
@ -485,7 +502,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "<em>due to internal conflict and shortfall in cereal production -</em> as of January 2022, an estimated 265,000 people have been displaced due to civil conflict; in addition, domestic cereal production was estimated at a below-average level in 2021, due to effects of adverse weather and the civil conflict, which is expected to further aggravate conditions; the aggregate cereal production in 2021 is officially estimated at 3.5 million mt, nearly 40% below the five‑year average; as a result, between June and August 2022, 3.64 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity; this is a 40% increase compared to the current post‑harvest period, underpinned by the reduced cereal production in 2021, high food prices and the high likelihood of persisting disruptions of markets and agricultural activities amid increasing insecurity (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to internal conflict and shortfall in cereal production -</em> according to the latest analysis, about 4.4 million people are estimated to need humanitarian food assistance between June and August 2022, reflecting worsening conflicts and security conditions, and unfavorable weather that resulted in a sharp fall in cereal production in 2021; additionally, higher year-on-year prices of food continue to constrain access to food, aggravating conditions (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

19
africa/ni.json
View file

@ -354,6 +354,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.49 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.73 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.4 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "3.27 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "3.7% (2020 est.)"
@ -509,7 +526,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to persistent civil conflict in the northern areas -</em> according to the latest analysis, between June and August 2022, the number of food insecure is projected to increase to 18 million people period as a result of worsening conflict that is driving new population displacements; the areas inaccessible to humanitarian interventions are facing the worst food insecurity conditions (2022)"
"text": "<em><em>due to persistent civil conflict in the northern areas, </em></em><em>localized shortfalls in cereal production, and high food prices </em><em>-</em> according to the latest analysis, about 19.45 million people are projected to be in need of humanitarian food assistance between June and August 2022, owing to the deterioration of security conditions and conflicts in northern states, localized shortfalls in staple food production, high food prices and reduced incomes (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

10
africa/od.json
View file

@ -435,7 +435,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to economic downturn, civil insecurity, lingering impact of floods and prolonged conflict -</em> despite sustained humanitarian assistance, food insecurity still affects large segments of the population, driven by insufficient food supplies, an economic downturn, high food prices and the lingering impact of widespread floods in 2020; particular concern exists for households in Jonglei, Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal and Warrap states, and in neighbouring Pibor Administrative Area, where 60-85% of the population were estimated to be severely food insecure (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to economic downturn, civil insecurity, lingering impact of floods and prolonged conflict -</em> despite sustained humanitarian assistance, food insecurity still affects large segments of the population, driven by macroeconomic challenges that have resulted in rampant food and non-food inflation, insufficient food supplies due to a stagnant agricultural production, livelihood losses owing to consecutive years with widespread floods and the escalation of organized violence at the sub-national level since 2020; about 7.74 million people, approximately 63% of the total population, are estimated to be severely food insecure during the lean season between April and July 2022 (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -567,7 +567,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Sudan People's Liberation Movement or SPLM [Salva KIIR Mayardit]<br>Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-In Opposition or SPLM-IO [Riek MACHAR Teny Dhurgon]<br>Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-Former Detainees [Rebecca Nyandeng Chol GARANG de Mabior]<br>South Sudan Opposition Alliance or SSOA [Hussein ABDELBAGI Ayii] (2021)"
"text": "Sudan People's Liberation Movement or SPLM [Salva KIIR Mayardit]<br>Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-Former Detainees [Rebecca Nyandeng Chol GARANG de Mabior]<br>Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-In Opposition or SPLM-IO [Riek MACHAR Teny Dhurgon]<br>South Sudan Opposition Alliance or SSOA [Hussein ABDELBAGI Ayii]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "AU, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOM, IPU, ITU, MIGA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WMO"
@ -1047,8 +1047,8 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF): Ground Force (includes Presidential Guard, aka Tiger Division), Air Force, Air Defense Forces; National Unified Forces (pending formation) (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> numerous irregular forces operate in the country with official knowledge, including militias operated by the National Security Service (an internal security force under the Ministry of National Security) and proxy forces"
"text": "South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF): Ground Force (includes Presidential Guard, aka Tiger Division), Air Force, Air Defense Forces; National (or Necessary) Unified Forces (NUF) (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>the NUF are being formed by retraining rebel and pro-government fighters into military, police, and other government security forces; in August 2022, South Sudan held the first graduation ceremony for retrained personnel<strong><br><br>note 2:</strong> numerous irregular forces operate in the country with official knowledge, including militias operated by the National Security Service (an internal security force under the Ministry of National Security) and proxy forces"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2021": {
@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "estimated 150-200,000 active personnel, mostly ground forces with small contingents of air and riverine forces (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>some active SSPDF personnel may be militia; the National Unified Forces will have about 80,000 troops from the SSPDF and armed opposition groups when it is formed"
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>some active SSPDF personnel may be militia; the National/Necessary Unified Forces (NUF) will have about 50-80,000 troops from the SSPDF and armed opposition groups when it is formed; as of August 2022, approximately 20,000 NUF had been trained"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the SSPDF inventory is primarily of Soviet origin; from 2010 to 2015, Russia and the United Arab Emirates were the leading suppliers of arms and equipment; South Sudan has been under a UN arms embargo since 2018 (2022)"

17
africa/pu.json
View file

@ -328,6 +328,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "9.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.41 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.98 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.28 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "9% (2020 est.)"

17
africa/rw.json
View file

@ -337,6 +337,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "6.35 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "13.7% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/se.json
View file

@ -307,6 +307,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "14% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "9.48 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "4.11 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.49 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "20.2% (2020 est.)"
@ -560,7 +577,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Linyon Sanzman or LS [Martin AGLAE]<br>One Seychelles [Peter SINON]<br>Seychelles Party for Social Justice and Democracy or SPSJD [Vesna RAKIC]<br>Seychellois Democratic Alliance (Linyon Demokratik Seselwa) or LDS [Roger MANCIENNE] (includes SPSJD)<br>United Seychelles or US [Patrick HERMINIE] (formerly People's Party (Parti Lepep) or PL; (formerly SPPF)"
"text": "Linyon Sanzman or LS [Martin AGLAE]<br>One Seychelles [Peter SINON]<br>Seychelles Party for Social Justice and Democracy or SPSJD [Vesna RAKIC]<br>Seychellois Democratic Alliance (Linyon Demokratik Seselwa) or LDS [Roger MANCIENNE] (includes SPSJD)<br>United Seychelles or US [Patrick HERMINIE] (formerly People's Party (Parti Lepep) or PL) "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, C, CD, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

17
africa/sf.json
View file

@ -342,6 +342,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "28.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "7.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.99 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.7 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "20.3% (2020 est.)"

21
africa/sg.json
View file

@ -347,6 +347,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "6.9% (2020 est.)"
@ -499,7 +516,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to localized shortfalls in cereal production -</em> about 770,000 people are projected to face severe food insecurity between June and August 2022, reflecting persisting food access constraints; mostly on account of localized shortfalls in cereal production and reduced incomes owing to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to localized shortfalls in cereal production and reduced incomes - </em>according to the latest analysis, about 881,000 people are estimated to be in need of humanitarian assistance between June and August 2022, mostly on account of localized shortfalls in cereal production in 2021 and reduced incomes owing to the impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -649,7 +666,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for the Republic-Yakaar or APR-Yakaar [Macky SALL]<br>Alliance of Forces of Progress or AFP [Moustapha NIASSE]<br>Alliance for Citizenship and Labor or ACT [Abdoul MBAYE]<br>And-Jef/African Party for Democracy and Socialism or AJ/PADS [Mamadou DIOP Decriox]<br>Benno Bokk Yakaar or BBY (United in Hope) [Macky SALL] (coalition includes AFP, APR, BGC, LD-MPT, PIT, PS, and UNP)<br>Bokk Gis Gis coalition [Pape DIOP]<br>Citizen Movement for National Reform or MCRN-Bes Du Nakk [Mansour Sy DJAMIL]<br>Democratic League-Labor Party Movement or LD-MPT [Abdoulaye BATHILY]<br>Democratic Renaissance Congress<br>Dare the Future movement [Aissata Tall SALL]<br>Front for Socialism and Democracy/Benno Jubel or FSD/BJ [Cheikh Abdoulaye Bamba DIEYE]<br>Gainde Centrist Bloc or BGC [Jean-Paul DIAS]<br>General Alliance for the Interests of the Republic or AGIR [Thierno BOCOUM]<br>Grand Party or GP [Malick GAKOU]<br>Independence and Labor Party or PIT [Magatte THIAM]<br>Jotna Coalition<br>Liberate the People (Yewwi Askan Wi) or YAW [Barthelemy DIAS, Ousmane SONKO, Khalifa SALL]<br>Madicke 2019 coalition [Madicke NIANG]<br>National Union for the People or UNP [Souleymane Ndene NDIAYE]<br>Only Senegal movement [Pierre Goudiaby ATEPA]<br>Party for Truth and Development or PVD [Cheikh Ahmadou Kara MBAKE]<br>Party of Unity and Rally or PUR [El Hadji SALL]<br>Patriotic Convergence Kaddu Askan Wi or CP-Kaddu Askan Wi [Abdoulaye BALDE]<br>Patriots of Senegal for Ethics, Work and Fraternity or (PASTEF) [Ousmane SONKO]<br>Rewmi Party [Idrissa SECK]<br>Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS [Abdoulaye WADE]<br>Socialist Party or PS [Ousmane Tanor DIENG]<br>Tekki Movement [Mamadou Lamine DIALLO]<br>Save Senegal (Wallu Senegal Grand Coalition) or WS [Abdoulaye WADE] (coalition includes Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS, Jotna Coalition, Democratic Renaissance Congress)"
"text": "Alliance for Citizenship and Labor or ACT [Abdoul MBAYE]<br>Alliance for the Republic-Yakaar or APR-Yakaar [Macky SALL]<br>Alliance of Forces of Progress or AFP [Moustapha NIASSE]<br>And-Jef/African Party for Democracy and Socialism or AJ/PADS [Mamadou DIOP Decriox]<br>Benno Bokk Yakaar or BBY (United in Hope) [Macky SALL] (coalition includes AFP, APR, BGC, LD-MPT, PIT, PS, and UNP)<br>Bokk Gis Gis coalition [Pape DIOP]<br>Citizen Movement for National Reform or MCRN-Bes Du Nakk [Mansour Sy DJAMIL]<br>Dare the Future movement [Aissata Tall SALL]<br>Democratic League-Labor Party Movement or LD-MPT [Abdoulaye BATHILY]<br>Democratic Renaissance Congress<br>Front for Socialism and Democracy/Benno Jubel or FSD/BJ [Cheikh Abdoulaye Bamba DIEYE]<br>Gainde Centrist Bloc or BGC [Jean-Paul DIAS]<br>General Alliance for the Interests of the Republic or AGIR [Thierno BOCOUM]<br>Grand Party or GP [Malick GAKOU]<br>Independence and Labor Party or PIT [Magatte THIAM]<br>Jotna Coalition<br>Liberate the People (Yewwi Askan Wi) or YAW [Barthelemy DIAS, Ousmane SONKO, Khalifa SALL]<br>Madicke 2019 coalition [Madicke NIANG]<br>National Union for the People or UNP [Souleymane Ndene NDIAYE]<br>Only Senegal movement [Pierre Goudiaby ATEPA]<br>Party for Truth and Development or PVD [Cheikh Ahmadou Kara MBAKE]<br>Party of Unity and Rally or PUR [El Hadji SALL]<br>Patriotic Convergence Kaddu Askan Wi or CP-Kaddu Askan Wi [Abdoulaye BALDE]<br>Patriots of Senegal for Ethics, Work and Fraternity or (PASTEF) [Ousmane SONKO]<br>Rewmi Party [Idrissa SECK]<br>Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS [Abdoulaye WADE]<br>Socialist Party or PS [Ousmane Tanor DIENG]<br>Tekki Movement [Mamadou Lamine DIALLO]<br>Save Senegal (Wallu Senegal Grand Coalition) or WS [Abdoulaye WADE] (coalition includes Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS, Jotna Coalition, Democratic Renaissance Congress)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CD, CPLP (associate), ECOWAS, EITI (candidate country), FAO, FZ, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

2
africa/sh.json
View file

@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
},
"Elevation": {
"highest point": {
"text": "Queen Mary's Peak on Tristan da Cunha 859 m; Green Mountain on Ascension Island 818 m; Mount Actaeon on Saint Helena Island 2,060 m"
"text": "Queen Mary's Peak on Tristan da Cunha 2,060 m; Green Mountain on Ascension Island 859 m; Diana's Peak on Saint Helena Island 818 m"
},
"lowest point": {
"text": "Atlantic Ocean 0 m"

19
africa/sl.json
View file

@ -341,6 +341,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.22 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.15 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "2.9 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "13.5% (2020 est.)"
@ -482,7 +499,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to high food prices -</em> about 1.45 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity in the upcoming June to August 2022 period on account of high food prices and low purchasing power, resulting in acute constraints on households’ economic access to food (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to high food prices and reduced incomes - </em>about 1.6 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure between June and August 2022 on account of high food prices and low purchasing power, resulting in acute constraints on households’ economic access to food (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

23
africa/so.json
View file

@ -337,6 +337,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "23% (2009)"
},
@ -440,7 +457,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "<em>due to drought conditions and internal conflict -</em> an estimated 4.15 million people are facing severe food insecurity between February and March 2022, mainly as a result of consecutive poor rainy seasons since late 2020, which severely affected crop and livestock production, and due to heightened conflict since early 2021; two consecutive poor rainy seasons resulted in significant crop and livestock production shortfalls, while food access has been severely affected in recent months by declining employment opportunities in rural areas and by the escalation of conflict (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to drought conditions and internal conflict -</em> about 5.2 million people were estimated to face severe food insecurity in May 2022, as a result of consecutive poor rainy seasons since late 2020, which severely affected crop and livestock production, and due to worsening civil conflict since early 2021; if humanitarian assistance is not adequately scaled up, the number of food insecure is projected to increase to 7.11 million (45% of the total population) between June and September 2022 (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -585,7 +602,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Cosmopolitan Democratic Party [Yarow Sharef ADEN]<br>Daljir Party or DP [Hassan MOALIM]<br>Democratic Green Party of Somalia or DGPS [Abdullahi Y. MAHAMOUD]<br>Democratic Party of Somalia or DPS [Maslah Mohamed SIAD]<br>Green Leaf for Democracy or GLED<br>Hiil Qaran<br>Justice and Communist Party [Mohamed NUR]<br>Justice and Development of Democracy and Self-Respectfulness Party or CAHDI [Abdirahman Abdigani IBRAHIM Bile]<br>Justice Party [SAKARIYE Haji]<br>Liberal Party of Somalia<br>National Democratic Party [Abdirashid ALI]<br>National Unity Party (Xisbiga MIdnimo-Quaran) [Abdurahman BAADIYOW]<br>Somali Green Party (local chapter of Federation of Green Parties of Africa)<br>Somali National Party or SNP [Mohammed Ameen Saeed AHMED]<br>Somali People's Party [Salad JEELE]<br>Somali Society Unity Party [Yasin MAALIM]<br>Tayo or TPP [Mohamed Abdullahi MOHAMED]<br>Tiir Party [Fadhil Sheik MOHAMUD]<br>Union for Peace and Development Party or PDP [HASSAN SHEIKH Mohamud]<br>United and Democratic Party [FAUZIA Haji]<br>United Somali Parliamentarians<br>United Somali Republican Party [Ali TIMA-JLIC]<br><strong>inactive:</strong> Alliance for the Reliberation of Somalia; reportedly inactive since 2009"
"text": "Cosmopolitan Democratic Party [Yarow Sharef ADEN]<br>Daljir Party or DP [Hassan MOALIM]<br>Democratic Green Party of Somalia or DGPS [Abdullahi Y. MAHAMOUD]<br>Democratic Party of Somalia or DPS [Maslah Mohamed SIAD]<br>Green Leaf for Democracy or GLED<br>Hiil Qaran<br>Justice and Communist Party [Mohamed NUR]<br>Justice and Development of Democracy and Self-Respectfulness Party or CAHDI [Abdirahman Abdigani IBRAHIM Bile]<br>Justice Party [SAKARIYE Haji]<br>Liberal Party of Somalia<br>National Democratic Party [Abdirashid ALI]<br>National Unity Party (Xisbiga MIdnimo-Quaran) [Abdurahman BAADIYOW]<br>Somali Green Party (local chapter of Federation of Green Parties of Africa)<br>Somali National Party or SNP [Mohammed Ameen Saeed AHMED]<br>Somali People's Party [Salad JEELE]<br>Somali Society Unity Party [Yasin MAALIM]<br>Tayo or TPP [Mohamed Abdullahi MOHAMED]<br>Tiir Party [Fadhil Sheik MOHAMUD]<br>Union for Peace and Development Party or PDP [HASSAN SHEIKH Mohamud]<br>United and Democratic Party [FAUZIA Haji]<br>United Somali Parliamentarians<br>United Somali Republican Party [Ali TIMA-JLIC]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AU, CAEU (candidate), FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, LAS, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OPCW (signatory), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UPU, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO"
@ -1128,7 +1145,7 @@
"text": "18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory and voluntary military service; conscription is authorized but not currently utilized (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>as of 2022, large parts of the country remained outside government control and under the control of the insurgent Islamist group al-Shabaab (see Appendix T)<br><br>as of 2022, a significant portion of the SNA was comprised of militia forces that lacked the discipline, structure, weapons, and overall capabilities for effective military operations; of the SNA’s approximately 13 brigades, the most effective were assessed to be the US-trained Danab (\"Lightning\") Advanced Infantry Brigade and those of the Turkish-trained Gorgor (\"Eagle\") Special Division; in 2020-2021, the Danab Brigade conducted most of the SNA’s offensive operations in Somalia and nearly all counterterrorism operations against the al-Shabaab terrorist group; as of 2022, it numbered about 1,500 troops with an eventual projected strength of 3,000, while the Gorgor Division was estimated to have 4,500-5,000 trained troops</p> the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) operated in the country with the approval of the UN from 2007-2022; its peacekeeping mission included assisting Somali forces in providing security for a stable political process, enabling the gradual handing over of security responsibilities from AMISOM to the Somali security forces, and reducing the threat posed by al-Shabaab and other armed opposition groups; in May 2022, AMISOM was reconfigured and replaced with the AU Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS); the ATMIS mission is to support the Somalia Federal Government (FGS) in implementing the security objectives of the FGS's security transition plan, a comprehensive strategy developed by the FGS and its international partners in 2018 (updated in 2021) to gradually transfer security responsibilities from ATMIS to Somali security forces; ATMIS is projected to gradually reduce staffing from its 2022 level of about 20,000 personnel (civilians, military, and police) to zero by the end of 2024 <br><br>UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM; established 2013) is mandated by the Security Council to work with the FGS to support national reconciliation, provide advice on peace-building and state-building, monitor the human rights situation, and help coordinate the efforts of the international community<br><br>the UN Support Office in Somalia (UNSOS; established 2015) is responsible for providing logistical field support to AMISOM, UNSOM, the Somali National Army, and the Somali Police Force on joint operations with AMISOM<br><br>the European Union Training Mission in Somalia (EUTM-S) has operated in the country since 2010; the EUTM provides advice and training to the Somali military; the US and Turkey maintain separate military training missions in Somalia; the UAE also maintains a military presence in Somalia (Somaliland)"
"text": "<p>as of 2022, large parts of southern and central Somalia remained outside government control and under the control of the insurgent Islamist group al-Shabaab (see Appendix T)<br><br>as of 2022, a significant portion of the SNA was comprised of militia forces that lacked the discipline, structure, weapons, and overall capabilities for effective military operations; of the SNA’s approximately 13 brigades, the most effective were assessed to be the US-trained Danab (\"Lightning\") Advanced Infantry Brigade and those of the Turkish-trained Gorgor (\"Eagle\") Special Division; in 2020-2021, the Danab Brigade conducted most of the SNA’s offensive operations in Somalia and nearly all counterterrorism operations against the al-Shabaab terrorist group; as of 2022, it numbered about 1,500 troops with an eventual projected strength of 3,000, while the Gorgor Division was estimated to have 4,500-5,000 trained troops</p> the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) operated in the country with the approval of the UN from 2007-2022; its peacekeeping mission included assisting Somali forces in providing security for a stable political process, enabling the gradual handing over of security responsibilities from AMISOM to the Somali security forces, and reducing the threat posed by al-Shabaab and other armed opposition groups; in May 2022, AMISOM was reconfigured and replaced with the AU Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS); the ATMIS mission is to support the Somalia Federal Government (FGS) in implementing the security objectives of the FGS's security transition plan, a comprehensive strategy developed by the FGS and its international partners in 2018 (updated in 2021) to gradually transfer security responsibilities from ATMIS to Somali security forces; ATMIS is projected to gradually reduce staffing from its 2022 level of about 20,000 personnel (civilians, military, and police) to zero by the end of 2024 <br><br>UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM; established 2013) is mandated by the Security Council to work with the FGS to support national reconciliation, provide advice on peace-building and state-building, monitor the human rights situation, and help coordinate the efforts of the international community<br><br>the UN Support Office in Somalia (UNSOS; established 2015) is responsible for providing logistical field support to AMISOM, UNSOM, the Somali National Army, and the Somali Police Force on joint operations with AMISOM<br><br>the European Union Training Mission in Somalia (EUTM-S) has operated in the country since 2010; the EUTM provides advice and training to the Somali military; the US and Turkey maintain separate military training missions in Somalia; the UAE also maintains a military presence in Somalia (Somaliland)"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "<p>the International Maritime Bureau’s (IMB) Piracy Reporting Center (PRC) received one incident of piracy and armed robbery in 2021 for the Horn of Africa; while there were no recorded incidents, the IMB PRC warns that Somalia pirates continue to possess the capacity to carry out attacks in the Somali basin and wider Indian Ocean; in particular, the report warns that, \"Masters and crew must remain vigilant and cautious when transiting these waters.\"; the presence of several naval task forces in the Gulf of Aden and additional anti-piracy measures on the part of ship operators, including the use of on-board armed security teams, contributed to the drop in incidents; the EU naval mission, Operation ATALANTA, continues its operations in the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean through 2022; naval units from China, India, Japan, Pakistan, South Korea, the US, and other countries also operate in conjunction with EU forces; China has established a logistical base in Djibouti to support its deployed naval units in the Horn of Africa</p>"

19
africa/su.json
View file

@ -345,6 +345,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "6.6% (2014)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.93 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.29 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.63 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "33% (2014)"
},
@ -474,7 +491,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to conflict, civil insecurity, and soaring food prices -</em> the number of severely food insecure people was estimated at 6 million between October 2021 and February 2022, mainly due to high food prices and inter-communal conflict (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to conflict, civil insecurity, and soaring food prices - </em>according to the results of the latest analysis, about 11.7 million people (24% of the analyzed population) are estimated to be severely food insecure during June to September 2022; the main drivers are macroeconomic challenges resulting in rampant food and non‑food inflation, tight supplies due to a poor 2021 harvest and the escalation of intercommunal violence (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

17
africa/to.json
View file

@ -339,6 +339,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.4 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.78 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.33 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "6.8% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/tp.json
View file

@ -323,6 +323,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "12.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.42 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "3.58 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "5.7% (2020 est.)"
@ -601,7 +618,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Force for Democratic Change Movement or MDFM [Fradique Bandeira Melo DE MENEZES]<br>Independent Democratic Action or ADI [vacant]<br>Movement for the Liberation of Sao Tome and Principe-Social Democratic Party or MLSTP-PSD [Aurelio MARTINS]<br>Party for Democratic Convergence-Reflection Group or PCD-GR [Leonel Mario D'ALVA]<br>other small parties"
"text": "Force for Democratic Change Movement or MDFM [Fradique Bandeira Melo DE MENEZES]<br>Independent Democratic Action or ADI [Patrice TROVADA]<br>Movement for the Liberation of Sao Tome and Principe-Social Democratic Party or MLSTP-PSD [Aurelio MARTINS]<br>Party for Democratic Convergence-Reflection Group or PCD-GR [Leonel Mario D'ALVA]<br>other small parties"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CEMAC, CPLP, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"

17
africa/ts.json
View file

@ -321,6 +321,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "26.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.51 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.99 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "24.6% (2020 est.)"

19
africa/tz.json
View file

@ -353,6 +353,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "7.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.74 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.38 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "6.6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.7% (2020 est.)"
@ -501,7 +518,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to localized shortfalls in staple food production -</em> about 437,000 people were estimated to be in need of humanitarian assistance between November 2021 and April 2022, mainly located in northeastern Mara, Arusha, Kilimanjaro and Tanga regions, reflecting a reduced “Vuli” harvest due to poor rains (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to localized shortfalls in staple food production -</em> about 592,000 people are estimated to be in need of humanitarian assistance between May and September 2022, mainly located in northeastern regions, reflecting crop losses during the October–December “Vuli” 2021 and March–May “Masika” 2022 seasons due to poor rains; high food prices are also constraining households’ economic access to food (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

21
africa/ug.json
View file

@ -336,6 +336,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "6.82 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.85 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "5.46 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.4% (2020 est.)"
@ -485,7 +502,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "due to weather extremes - in Karamoja Region, about 188,000 people, 16% of the population, were estimated to be severely food insecure between August 2021 and January 2022, mainly a result of consecutive poor rainy seasons that adversely affected crop and livestock production (2022)"
"text": "<em><em>due to weather extremes, </em></em><em>civil insecurity, and high food prices</em><em>-</em> in Karamoja Region, about 518,000 people, 41% of the population, are estimated to be severely food insecure between March and July 2022, as a result of consecutive poor rainy seasons that adversely affected crop and livestock production, frequent episodes of cattle rustling leading to the loss of productive assets, and high food prices (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -634,7 +651,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for National Transformation or ANT [Ms. Alice ALASO, acting national coordinator]; note - Mugisha MUNTU resigned his position as ANT national coordinator in late June 2020 to run in the 2021 presidential election<br>Activist Party [Stephen BAMPIGGA] <br>Democratic Party or DP [Norbert MAO]<br>Conservative Party [Walyemera Daniel MASUMBA]<br>Forum for Democratic Change or FDC [Patrick Oboi AMURIAT]<br>Justice Forum or JEEMA [Asuman BASALIRWA]<br>National Resistance Movement or NRM [Yoweri MUSEVENI]<br>Uganda People's Congress or UPC [James AKENA]<br>National Unity Platform [Nkonge KIBALAMA]"
"text": "Activist Party [Stephen BAMPIGGA]<br>Alliance for National Transformation or ANT [Alice ALASO, acting national coordinator]<br>Conservative Party [Walyemera Daniel MASUMBA]<br>Democratic Party or DP [Norbert MAO]<br>Forum for Democratic Change or FDC [Patrick Oboi AMURIAT]<br>Justice Forum or JEEMA [Asuman BASALIRWA]<br>National Resistance Movement or NRM [Yoweri MUSEVENI]<br>National Unity Platform [Nkonge KIBALAMA]<br>Uganda People's Congress or UPC [James AKENA]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNOCI, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

21
africa/uv.json
View file

@ -337,6 +337,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "7.28 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.08 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "5.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "14.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -478,7 +495,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity in the north -</em> in the upcoming peak of the lean season, between June and August 2022, 2.6 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity; domestic cereal production in 2021 was estimated at a below-average level due to effects of adverse weather and the civil conflict, further aggravating conditions; in Centre-Nord and Sahel regions, insecurity continues to cause population displacements, further deteriorating the food security situation; a coup d’état on January 2022 is an additional factor that could increase civil insecurity and further stress food insecurity conditions (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to civil insecurity in the north - </em>according to the latest analysis, 3.45 million people are projected to be food insecure and in need of humanitarian assistance between June and August 2022; in Centre-Nord and Sahel regions, insecurity continues to cause population displacements and, as of March 2022, about 1.85 million people had been displaced and required assistance; domestic cereal production in 2021 was estimated at a below-average level due to effects of adverse weather and civil conflict, further aggravating conditions; abnormally high prices of food are also a contributory factor that have constrained access to food; the coup d’état that occurred in January 2022 is an additional factor that could increase civil insecurity and further stress food insecurity conditions (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -631,7 +648,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "(only parties with representation in the National Assembly listed)<br><br>Act Together [Kadre OUEDRAOGO]<br>African Democratic Rally/Alliance for Democracy and Federation or ADF/RDA [Gilbert Noel OUEDRAOGO]<br>Congress for Democracy and Progress or CDP [Eddie KOMBOIGO]<br>Convergence for Progress and Solidarity-Generation 3 or CPS-G3<br>Movement for the Future Burkina Faso or MBF<br>National Convention for Progress or CNP<br>New Era for Democracy or NTD [Vincent DABILGOU]<br>Pan-African Alliance for Refoundation or APR<br>Party for Democracy and Socialism/Metba or PDS/Metba [Philippe OUEDRAOGO]<br>Party for Development and Change or PDC<br>Patriotic Rally for Integrity or RPI<br>Peoples Movement for Progress or MPP [Roch Marc Christian KABORE]<br>Progressives United for Renewal or PUR<br>Union for Progress and Reform or UPC [Zephirin DIABRE]<br>Union for Rebirth - Sankarist Party or UNIR-PS [Benewende Stanislas SANKARA]"
"text": "Act Together [Kadre OUEDRAOGO]<br>African Democratic Rally/Alliance for Democracy and Federation or ADF/RDA [Gilbert Noel OUEDRAOGO]<br>Congress for Democracy and Progress or CDP [Eddie KOMBOIGO]<br>Convergence for Progress and Solidarity-Generation 3 or CPS-G3<br>Movement for the Future Burkina Faso or MBF<br>National Convention for Progress or CNP<br>New Era for Democracy or NTD [Vincent DABILGOU]<br>Pan-African Alliance for Refoundation or APR<br>Party for Democracy and Socialism/Metba or PDS/Metba [Philippe OUEDRAOGO]<br>Party for Development and Change or PDC [Aziz SEREME]<br>Patriotic Rally for Integrity or RPI<br>Peoples Movement for Progress or MPP [Roch Marc Christian KABORE]<br>Progressives United for Renewal or PUR<br>Union for Progress and Reform or UPC [Zephirin DIABRE]<br>Union for Rebirth - Sankarist Party or UNIR-PS [Benewende Stanislas SANKARA]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> only parties with seats in the National Assembly included"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CD, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

19
africa/wa.json
View file

@ -342,6 +342,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "17.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.38 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.37 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.53 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "15.1% (2020 est.)"
@ -465,7 +482,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to localized shortfalls in cereal production -</em> an estimated 750,000 people are projected to face \"Crisis\" levels of food insecurity between December 2021 and March 2022, as a result of localized areas that suffered from poor harvests in 2021 and the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, primarily through income and job losses that constrained households’ access to food (2022)"
"text": "<em><em>due to localized shortfalls in cereal production and </em></em><em>rising food prices </em><em>-</em> cereal production increased in 2022 and this is expected to have a positive impact on food security, however, rising prices of basic foods is likely to limit a more substantial improvement (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

21
africa/wz.json
View file

@ -320,6 +320,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "16.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "7.68 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.45 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "5.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "9.2% (2020 est.)"
@ -454,7 +471,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to economic downturn -</em> nearly 336,000 people were assessed to be food insecure at least until March 2022, prior to the main harvest period, primarily due to food access constraints, underpinned by the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to higher staple food prices - </em>the price of maize meal, the key food staple, increased in the first five months of 2022 and, as of May 2022, were 3 percent higher on a yearly basis; wheat flour prices were also at record highs in May 2022; this mainly reflects the elevated global prices and the country’s high dependence on imported wheat to satisfy national consumption needs (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -593,7 +610,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "political parties exist but conditions for their operations, particularly in elections, are undefined, legally unclear, or culturally restricted; the following are considered political associations:<br>African United Democratic Party or AUDP [Sibusiso DLAMINI]<br>Ngwane National Liberatory Congress or NNLC [Sibongile MAZIBUKO]<br>People's United Democratic Movement or PUDEMO [Mlungisi MAKHANYA]<br>Swazi Democratic Party or SWADEPA [vacant]"
"text": "political parties exist but conditions for their operations, particularly in elections, are undefined, legally unclear, or culturally restricted; the following are considered political associations:<br>African United Democratic Party or AUDP [Sibusiso DLAMINI]<br>Ngwane National Liberatory Congress or NNLC [Sibongile MAZIBUKO]<br>People's United Democratic Movement or PUDEMO [Mlungisi MAKHANYA]<br>Swazi Democratic Party or SWADEPA [Jan SITHOLE]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SACU, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

21
africa/za.json
View file

@ -342,6 +342,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.82 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.26 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.36 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "2.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "14.4% (2020 est.)"
@ -479,7 +496,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to reduced incomes and localized shortfalls in cereal production -</em> an estimated 1.58 million people are projected to need humanitarian assistance at least up until March 2022, down from 2 million assessed to be food insecure in the corresponding period in 2020/21; the overall large national agricultural output in 2021 helped to reduce the prevalence of food insecurity in early 2022, however, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, which have constrained households’ economic access to food as well as localized shortfalls in crop production, have limited a larger improvement (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to reduced incomes and localized shortfalls in cereal production -</em> cereal production declined to a below‑average level in 2022 and along with the impact of rising food prices, the number of food insecure is foreseen to increase at the end of 2022 to levels above the 1.6 million people estimated in the first quarter of 2022 (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -628,7 +645,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development or ADD [Charles MILUPI]<br>Forum for Democracy and Development or FDD [Edith NAWAKWI]<br>Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD [Felix MUTATI]<br>National Democratic Congress or NDC [Chishimba KAMBWILI]<br>Patriotic Front or PF [Edgar LUNGU]<br>United Party for National Development or UPND [Hakainde HICHILEMA]<br>Party of National Unity and Progress or PNUP [Highvie HAMUDUDU]"
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development or ADD [Charles MILUPI]<br>Forum for Democracy and Development or FDD [Edith NAWAKWI]<br>Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD [Felix MUTATI]<br>National Democratic Congress or NDC [Chishimba KAMBWILI]<br>Party of National Unity and Progress or PNUP [Highvie HAMUDUDU]<br>Patriotic Front or PF [Edgar LUNGU]<br>United Party for National Development or UPND [Hakainde HICHILEMA]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

19
africa/zi.json
View file

@ -336,6 +336,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "15.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.11 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.39 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.47 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "11.7% (2020 est.)"
@ -484,7 +501,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "<em>due to high food prices and economic downturn -</em> an estimated 3 million people are projected to be in need of humanitarian assistance between January and March 2022, largely on account of poor food access due to prevailing high food prices and reduced incomes owing to the effects of an economic downturn; below-average rainfall and extreme weather events in 2021/22 are likely to result in a decrease in cereal production and heighten food insecurity later in 2022 (2022)"
"text": "<em><em>due to high food prices and </em></em><em>cereal production downturn </em><em>-</em> based on the current situation, the prevalence of food insecurity is foreseen to increase from the latest assessment that estimated 2.5 to 3 million people in need of humanitarian assistance during the peak of the lean season between February and May 2022; this most likely scenario predominantly reflects the impact of the downturn in domestic food production and rising costs of food; the forecasted slowdown in economic growth in 2022 and the lingering impacts of the COVID‑19 pandemic present further downside risks to food security in 2022-2023; the decline in economic growth is seen to continue to adversely affect employment and livelihood opportunities, with negative implications for households’ income and their ability to purchase foods (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

19
australia-oceania/as.json
View file

@ -337,6 +337,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "29% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "9.51 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.71 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "3.67 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "13.6% (2020 est.)"
@ -638,7 +655,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Michael GOLDMAN (since 19 January 2021)"
"text": "Ambassador Caroline KENNEDY (since 25 July 2022)"
},
"embassy": {
"text": "Moonah Place, Yarralumla, Australian Capital Territory 2600"

19
australia-oceania/bp.json
View file

@ -320,6 +320,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "22.5% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.19 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "36.5% (2020 est.)"
@ -562,7 +579,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Alliance Party or DAP [Steve ABANA]<br>Kadere Party of Solomon Islands or KPSI [Peter BOYERS]<br>People's Alliance Party or PAP [Nathaniel WAENA]<br>Solomon Islands People First Party or SIPFP [Dr. Jimmie RODGERS]<br>Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement or SIPRA [Manasseh MAELANGA]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Sir Thomas Ko CHAN]",
"text": "Democratic Alliance Party or DAP [Steve ABANA]<br>Kadere Party of Solomon Islands or KPSI [Peter BOYERS]<br>People's Alliance Party or PAP [Nathaniel WAENA]<br>Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement or SIPRA [Manasseh MAELANGA]<br>Solomon Islands People First Party or SIPFP [Dr. Jimmie RODGERS]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Sir Thomas Ko CHAN]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in general, Solomon Islands politics is characterized by fluid coalitions"
},
"International organization participation": {

19
australia-oceania/cw.json
View file

@ -308,6 +308,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "55.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "12.97 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "2.28 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "7.07 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "24% (2020 est.)"
@ -350,7 +367,7 @@
},
"Environment": {
"Environment - current issues": {
"text": "limited land presents solid and liquid waste disposal problems; soil destruction and deforestation; environmental degradation due to indiscriminant use of pesticides; improper disposal of pollutants; overfishing and destructive fishing practices; over dredging of lagoons and coral rubble beds; unregulated building"
"text": "limited land presents solid and liquid waste disposal problems; soil destruction and deforestation; environmental degradation due to indiscriminate use of pesticides; improper disposal of pollutants; overfishing and destructive fishing practices; over dredging of lagoons and coral rubble beds; unregulated building"
},
"Environment - international agreements": {
"party to": {

19
australia-oceania/fj.json
View file

@ -320,6 +320,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "30.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.71 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.64 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.29 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.79 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "23.1% (2020 est.)"
@ -362,7 +379,7 @@
},
"Environment": {
"Environment - current issues": {
"text": "the widespread practice of waste incineration is a major contributor to air pollution in the country, as are vehicle emissions in urban areas; deforestation and soil erosion are significant problems; a contributory factor to erosion is clearing of land by bush burning, a widespread practie that threatens biodiversity"
"text": "the widespread practice of waste incineration is a major contributor to air pollution in the country, as are vehicle emissions in urban areas; deforestation and soil erosion are significant problems; a contributory factor to erosion is clearing of land by bush burning, a widespread practice that threatens biodiversity"
},
"Environment - international agreements": {
"party to": {

17
australia-oceania/fm.json
View file

@ -298,6 +298,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "45.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.59 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.92 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.13 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.52 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},

19
australia-oceania/kr.json
View file

@ -320,6 +320,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "46% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.43 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.26 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "40.6% (2020 est.)"
@ -577,7 +594,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Boutokaan Kiribati Moa Party (BKM) [Tessie LAMBOURNE]<br>Tobwaan Kiribati Party or TKP [Taneti MAAMAU]"
"text": "Boutokaan Kiribati Moa Party or BKM [Tessie LAMBOURNE]<br>Tobwaan Kiribati Party or TKP [Taneti MAAMAU]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IOC, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO"

19
australia-oceania/ne.json
View file

@ -274,6 +274,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "50% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "8.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "4.28 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.89 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.33 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},
@ -452,7 +469,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Niue is a participant in the Pacific Judicial Development Program, which is designed to build governance and the rule of law in 15 Pacific island countries"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance of Independents or AI<br>Niue People's Action Party or NPP [Young VIVIAN]"
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AOSIS, FAO, IFAD, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO"

19
australia-oceania/nh.json
View file

@ -317,6 +317,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "25.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.34 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.39 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.87 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "17.8% (2020 est.)"
@ -569,7 +586,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Greens Confederation or GC [Moana CARCASSES Kalosil]<br>Iauko Group or IG [Tony NARI]<br>Land and Justice Party (Graon mo Jastis Pati) or GJP [Ralph REGENVANU]<br>Melanesian Progressive Party or MPP [Barak SOPE]<br>Nagriamel movement or NAG [Frankie STEVENS]<br>Natatok Indigenous People's Democratic Party or (NATATOK) or NIPDP [Alfred Roland CARLOT]<br>National United Party or NUP [Ham LINI]<br>People's Progressive Party or PPP [Sato KILMAN]<br>People's Service Party or PSP [Don KEN]<br>Reunification of Movement for Change or RMC [Charlot SALWAI]<br>Rural Development Party or RDP [Jay NGWELE, spokesman]<br>Union of Moderate Parties or UMP [Serge VOHOR]<br>Vanua'aku Pati (Our Land Party) or VP [Edward NATAPEI]<br>Vanuatu Democratic Party [Maxime Carlot KORMAN]<br>Vanuatu First or Vanuatu [Russel NARI]<br>Vanuatu Liberal Movement or VLM [Gaetan PIKIOUNE]<br>Vanuatu Liberal Democratic Party or VLDP [Tapangararua WILLIE]<br>Vanuatu National Party or VNP [Issac HAMARILIU]<br>Vanuatu National Development Party or VNDP [Robert Bohn SIKOL]<br>Vanuatu Republican Party or VRP [Marcellino PIPITE]"
"text": "Greens Confederation or GC [Moana CARCASSES Kalosil]<br>Iauko Group or IG [Tony NARI]<br>Land and Justice Party (Graon mo Jastis Pati) or GJP [Ralph REGENVANU]<br>Melanesian Progressive Party or MPP [Barak SOPE]<br>Nagriamel Movement or NAG [Frankie STEVENS]<br>Natatok Indigenous People's Democratic Party or (NATATOK) or NIPDP [Alfred Roland CARLOT]<br>National United Party or NUP [Ham LINI]<br>People's Progressive Party or PPP [Sato KILMAN]<br>People's Service Party or PSP [Don KEN]<br>Reunification of Movement for Change or RMC [Charlot SALWAI]<br>Rural Development Party or RDP [Jay NGWELE, spokesman]<br>Union of Moderate Parties or UMP [Serge VOHOR]<br>Vanua'aku Pati (Our Land Party) or VP [Edward NATAPEI]<br>Vanuatu Democratic Party [Maxime Carlot KORMAN]<br>Vanuatu First or Vanuatu [Russel NARI]<br>Vanuatu Liberal Democratic Party or VLDP [Tapangararua WILLIE]<br>Vanuatu Liberal Movement or VLM [Gaetan PIKIOUNE]<br>Vanuatu National Development Party or VNDP [Robert Bohn SIKOL]<br>Vanuatu National Party or VNP [Issac HAMARILIU]<br>Vanuatu Republican Party or VRP [Marcellino PIPITE]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, IOC, IOM, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OIF, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

17
australia-oceania/nr.json
View file

@ -307,6 +307,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "61% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.44 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "48.5% (2020 est.)"

17
australia-oceania/nz.json
View file

@ -326,6 +326,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "30.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "9.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.41 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "1.26 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "13.7% (2020 est.)"

19
australia-oceania/tn.json
View file

@ -317,6 +317,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "48.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.11 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "31% (2020 est.)"
@ -588,7 +605,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands or DPFI or PTOA<br>People's Democratic Party or PDP [Tesina FUKO]<br>Sustainable Nation-Building Party [Sione FONUA]<br>Tonga Democratic Labor Party<br>Tonga Human Rights and Democracy Movement or THRDM<br>Tonga People's Party or PAK (<em lang=\"to\">Paati ʻa e Kakai ʻo Tonga</em>) [Pohiva TU'I'ONETOA] (split from Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands)"
"text": "Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands or DPFI or PTOA [Semisi SIKA]<br>People's Democratic Party or PDP [Tesina FUKO]<br>Sustainable Nation-Building Party [Sione FONUA]<br>Tonga Democratic Labor Party [vacant]<br>Tonga Human Rights and Democracy Movement or HRDM ['Uliti UATA]<br>Tonga People's Party or PAK (<em lang=\"to\">Paati ʻa e Kakai ʻo Tonga</em>) [Pohiva TU'I'ONETOA] (split from Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

19
australia-oceania/tv.json
View file

@ -301,6 +301,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "51.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.93 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.69 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.22 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "35.6% (2020 est.)"
@ -533,7 +550,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "there are no political parties but members of parliament usually align themselves in informal groupings"
"text": "there are no political parties, but members of parliament usually align themselves in informal groupings"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, IBRD, IDA, IFAD, IFRCS (observer), ILO, IMF, IMO, IOC, ITU, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO"

19
australia-oceania/ws.json
View file

@ -317,6 +317,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "47.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "25.3% (2020 est.)"
@ -579,7 +596,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Human Rights Protection Party or HRPP [TUILA'EPA Sailele Malielegaoi]<br>Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi or FAST [FIAME Naomi Mata'afa]<br>Tautua Samoa Party or TSP [Afualo Wood Uti SALELE]"
"text": "Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi or FAST [FIAME Naomi Mata'afa]<br>Human Rights Protection Party or HRPP [TUILA'EPA Sailele Malielegaoi]<br>Tautua Samoa Party or TSP [Afualo Wood Uti SALELE]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

19
central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json
View file

@ -294,6 +294,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "18.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "11.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.97 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "3.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.55 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.41 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},
@ -516,7 +533,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Antigua Labor Party or ABLP [Gaston BROWNE]<br>Antigua Barbuda True Labor Party or ABTLP [Sharlene SAMUEL]<br>Barbuda People's Movement or BPM [Trevor WALKER]<br>Democratic National Alliance or DNA [Joanne MASSIAH]<br>Go Green for Life [Owen GEORGE]<br>United Progressive Party or UPP [Harold LOVELL] (a merger of Antigua Caribbean Liberation Movement, Progressive Labor Movement, and United National Democratic Party)"
"text": "Antigua Labor Party or ABLP [Gaston BROWNE]<br>Barbuda People's Movement or BPM [Trevor WALKER]<br>Democratic National Alliance or DNA [Joanne MASSIAH]<br>Go Green for Life or GGL [Owen GEORGE]<br>United Progressive Party or UPP [Harold LOVELL]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM (observer), OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

2
central-america-n-caribbean/av.json
View file

@ -433,7 +433,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Anguilla Democratic Party or ADP<br>Anguilla National Alliance or ANA<br>Anguilla Progressive Movement or APM [Dr. Ellis WEBSTER]; (formerly Anguilla United Movement or AUM)<br>Anguilla United Front or AUF [Cora RICHARDSON-HODGE] (alliance includes ADP, ANA)"
"text": "Anguilla Progressive Movement or APM [Dr. Ellis WEBSTER]; (formerly Anguilla United Movement or AUM)<br>Anguilla United Front or AUF [Cora RICHARDSON-HODGE]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "Caricom (associate), CDB, Interpol (subbureau), OECS, UNESCO (associate), UPU"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json
View file

@ -301,6 +301,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "23.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "9.94 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.66 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.36 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.75 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.5% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json
View file

@ -276,6 +276,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "31.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "9.48 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.66 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.43 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.08 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "10.6% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json
View file

@ -316,6 +316,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "24.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "5.93 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.68 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.19 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.5% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json
View file

@ -330,6 +330,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "25.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.07 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.15 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.36 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.39 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "8.8% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json
View file

@ -329,6 +329,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "24.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.7 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.77 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.69 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "17.9% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/do.json
View file

@ -269,6 +269,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "27.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "6.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.64 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.29 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.39 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},

17
central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json
View file

@ -340,6 +340,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "27.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "5.56 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.15 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.17 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "10.6% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/es.json
View file

@ -333,6 +333,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "24.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.94 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.37 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "7.9% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json
View file

@ -289,6 +289,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "21.3% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "8.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.56 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.31 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},

17
central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json
View file

@ -338,6 +338,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "21.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "1.63 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.9 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.68 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "10.9% (2020 est.)"

21
central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json
View file

@ -335,6 +335,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "22.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.85 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.55 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.26 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "7.7% (2020 est.)"
@ -380,7 +397,7 @@
},
"Environment": {
"Environment - current issues": {
"text": "extensive deforestation (much of the remaining forested land is being cleared for agriculture and used as fuel); soil erosion; overpopulation leads to inadequate supplies of potable water and and a lack of sanitation; natural disasters"
"text": "extensive deforestation (much of the remaining forested land is being cleared for agriculture and used as fuel); soil erosion; overpopulation leads to inadequate supplies of potable water and a lack of sanitation; natural disasters"
},
"Environment - international agreements": {
"party to": {
@ -455,7 +472,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to reduced agricultural production and socio-political turmoil -</em> about 4.56 million people are estimated to be facing severe acute food insecurity and in need of urgent food assistance between March and June 2022; the high levels of food insecurity are the result of consecutive reduced cereal harvests between 2018 and 2021, and elevated food prices, exacerbated by sociopolitical turmoil; two natural disasters (a 7.2 magnitude earthquake and a tropical storm) that struck in August 2021, destroyed productive assets and infrastructures, and caused losses of stored food, further aggravating conditions; the lack of income-earning opportunities amid worsening insecurity and difficult macroeconomic conditions is likely to heighten food insecurity (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to reduced agricultural production, sociopolitical turmoil, natural disasters - </em>about 4.56 million people are estimated to be facing severe acute food insecurity and in need of urgent food assistance between March and June 2022; the high levels of food insecurity are the result of consecutive reduced cereal harvests between 2018 and 2021, and elevated food prices, exacerbated by socio-political turmoil and worsening insecurity; the lack of income-earning opportunities, amid worsening insecurity and difficult macroeconomic conditions, is likely to heighten food insecurity in 2022 (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {

17
central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json
View file

@ -342,6 +342,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "21.4% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.73 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "7.1% (2011/12)"
},

29
central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json
View file

@ -315,6 +315,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "24.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.46 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.19 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.66 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.35 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "9.4% (2020 est.)"
@ -560,7 +577,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Jamaica Labor Party or JLP [Andrew Michael HOLNESS]<br>Jamaica Progressive Party or JPP [Gilbert EDWARDS]<br>People's National Party or PNP [Mark GOLDING]<br>United Independents' Congress or UIC [Joseph PATTERSON]</p>"
"text": "<p>Jamaica Labor Party or JLP [Andrew Michael HOLNESS]<br>Jamaica Progressive Party or JPP [Gilbert Alexander EDWARDS]<br>People's National Party or PNP [Mark GOLDING]<br>United Independents' Congress or UIC [Joseph L. PATTERSON]</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-15, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -1142,8 +1159,8 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Jamaica Defense Force (JDF): Jamaica Regiment (Ground Forces), Maritime-Air-Cyber Command (includes Coast Guard, Air Wing, Military Intelligence Unit, Special Activities Regiment, and Military Cyber Corps), Support Brigade (logistics, engineers, health service, and military police); Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>both the JDF and JCF are under the Ministry of National Security"
"text": "Jamaica Defense Force (JDF): Jamaica Regiment (Ground Forces), Maritime-Air-Cyber Command (includes Coast Guard, Air Wing, Military Intelligence Unit, Special Activities Regiment, and Military Cyber Corps), Support Brigade (logistics, engineers, health service, and military police); Jamaica National Service Corps (JNSC); Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>the JNSC is a third category of service that military recruits can join as a preparatory phase for future careers; JNSC soldiers receive basic military, vocational, and life skills training; upon completion of 1-year of service, soldiers can continue on with the JDF or the JDF reserves or seek  opportunities in other public sector entities such as the JCF, the Department of Correctional Services, the Jamaica Fire Brigade, the Jamaica Customs Agency, or the Passport Immigration and Citizenship Agency, as well as other public and private sector agencies"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2021": {
@ -1166,13 +1183,13 @@
"text": "approximately 4,000 active duty personnel (2022)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the Jamaica Defense Force is lightly armed with a limited inventory featuring equipment mostly from Europe and the US (2022)"
"text": "the JDF is lightly armed with a limited inventory featuring equipment mostly from Europe and the US (2022)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "no conscription; 18-23 for voluntary military service (17 with parental consent; 18-28 for the reserves); since 2017, the JDF's standard mode of recruitment is to enroll recruits ages 18-23 through the Jamaica National Service Corps (JNSC); in the JNSC, soldiers receive basic military, vocational, and life skills training; upon completion of 1-year of service, soldiers can continue on with the JDF or seek other opportunities with law enforcement (2022)"
"text": "no conscription; 18-23 for voluntary military service (17 with parental consent); 18-28 for the reserves; since 2017, the JDF's standard mode of recruitment is to enroll recruits ages 18-23 through the Jamaica National Service Corps (JNSC); in the JNSC, soldiers receive basic military, vocational, and life skills training; upon completion of 1-year of service, soldiers can continue on with the JDF or seek other opportunities with law enforcement (2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "as of 2022, the JDF&rsquo;s primary missions were maritime/border and internal security, including support to police operations to combat crime and violence"
"text": "as of 2022, the JDF&rsquo;s primary missions were maritime/border and internal security, including support to police operations in combating crime and violence"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

19
central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json
View file

@ -338,6 +338,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "23.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.69 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.57 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "4.6% (2011/12)"
},
@ -585,7 +602,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for the Republic or APRE [Carlos CANALES]<br>Alternative for Change or AC (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Orlando Jose TARDENCILLA]<br>Autonomous Liberal Party or PAL [Rene Margarito BELLO ROMERO]<strong><br></strong>Caribbean Unity Movement or PAMUC [Armando Francisco ARISTA FLORES]<br>Christian Unity Party or PUC (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Guillermo Daniel ORTEGA REYES]<strong><br></strong>Citizens for Liberty or CxL [Carmella ROGERS AUMBURN]; note - cancelled by the Supreme Electoral Council on 8/6/2021<br>Conservative Party or PC [Alfredo CESAR]<br>Democratic Restoration Party or PRD [Saturnino CERRATO]; note - cancelled by the Supreme Electoral Council on 5/18/2021<br>Independent Liberal Party or PLI [Mario ASENSIO]<br>Liberal Constitutionalist Party or PLC [Maria Haydee OSUNA]<br>Moskitia Indigenous Progressive Movement or MOSKITIA PAWANKA (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Wycliff Diego BLANDON]<br>Multiethnic Indigenous Party or PIM (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Carla Elvis WHITE HODGSON]<br>Nationalist Liberal Party or PLN (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Constantino Raul VELASQUEZ]<br>Nicaraguan Liberal Alliance or ALN [Alejandro MEJIA Ferreti]<br>Nicaraguan Party of the Christian Path or CCN [Guillermo OSORNO]<br>Nicaraguan Resistance Party or PRN (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Julio Cesar BLANDON SANCHEZ]<strong><br></strong>Sandinista National Liberation Front or FSLN [Jose Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra]<br>Sandinista Renovation Movement or MRS [Suyen BARAHONA]; note - cancelled by the Supreme Electoral Council on 6/21/2008; in January 2021 they rebranded and now call themselves Democratic Renovation Union or UNAMOS<br>Sons of Mother Earth or YATAMA [Brooklyn RIVERA]<br>The New Sons of Mother Earth Movement or MYATAMARAN (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Osorno Salomon COLEMAN]"
"text": "Alliance for the Republic or APRE [Carlos CANALES]<br>Alternative for Change or AC (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Orlando Jose TARDENCILLA]<br>Autonomous Liberal Party or PAL [Rene Margarito BELLO ROMERO]<strong><br></strong>Caribbean Unity Movement or PAMUC [Armando Francisco ARISTA FLORES]<br>Christian Unity Party or PUC (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Guillermo Daniel ORTEGA REYES]<strong><br></strong>Citizens for Liberty or CxL [Carmella ROGERS AUMBURN]; note - barred from participating in the presidential election by the Supreme Electoral Council on 8/6/2021<br>Conservative Party or PC [Alfredo CESAR]<br>Democratic Restoration Party or PRD [Saturnino CERRATO]; note - cancelled by the Supreme Electoral Council on 5/18/2021<br>Independent Liberal Party or PLI [Mario ASENSIO]<br>Liberal Constitutionalist Party or PLC [Maria Haydee OSUNA]<br>Moskitia Indigenous Progressive Movement or MOSKITIA PAWANKA (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Wycliff Diego BLANDON]<br>Multiethnic Indigenous Party or PIM (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Carla Elvis WHITE HODGSON]<br>Nationalist Liberal Party or PLN (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Constantino Raul VELASQUEZ]<br>Nicaraguan Liberal Alliance or ALN [Alejandro MEJIA Ferreti]<br>Nicaraguan Party of the Christian Path or CCN [Guillermo OSORNO]<br>Nicaraguan Resistance Party or PRN (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Julio Cesar BLANDON SANCHEZ]<strong><br></strong>Sandinista National Liberation Front or FSLN [Jose Daniel ORTEGA Saavedra]<br>Sandinista Renovation Movement or MRS [Suyen BARAHONA]; note - cancelled by the Supreme Electoral Council on 6/21/2008; in January 2021 they rebranded and now call themselves Democratic Renovation Union or UNAMOS<br>Sons of Mother Earth or YATAMA [Brooklyn RIVERA]<br>The New Sons of Mother Earth Movement or MYATAMARAN (operates in a political alliance with the FSLN) [Osorno Salomon COLEMAN]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json
View file

@ -336,6 +336,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "22.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "6.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "5.29 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "5% (2020 est.)"

17
central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json
View file

@ -304,6 +304,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "22.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "8.84 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.73 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "3.89 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},

17
central-america-n-caribbean/st.json
View file

@ -307,6 +307,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "19.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "9.3 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.21 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.4 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "5.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.6 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "2.8% (2012)"
},

17
central-america-n-caribbean/td.json
View file

@ -314,6 +314,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "18.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "5.81 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.92 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.65 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "4.9% (2011)"
},

19
central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json
View file

@ -295,6 +295,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "23.7% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "7.48 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.52 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.24 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "4.48 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "NA"
},
@ -514,7 +531,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "New Democratic Party or NDP [Dr. Godwin L. FRIDAY]<br>Unity Labor Party or ULP [Dr. Ralph GONSALVES] (formed in 1994 by the coalition of Saint Vincent Labor Party or SVLP and the Movement for National Unity or MNU)<br>SVG Green Party or SVGP [Ivan O'NEAL]"
"text": "New Democratic Party or NDP [Dr. Godwin L. FRIDAY]<br>SVG Green Party or SVGP [Ivan O'NEAL]<br>Unity Labor Party or ULP [Dr. Ralph GONSALVES] (formed in 1994 by the coalition of Saint Vincent Labor Party or SVLP and the Movement for National Unity or MNU)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WTO"

25
central-asia/kg.json
View file

@ -324,6 +324,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "16.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.43 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.23 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "3.35 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "25.4% (2020 est.)"
@ -574,7 +591,7 @@
"text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 10 January 2021 (next to be held in 2027)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "2021: Sadyr JAPAROV elected president in first round; percent of vote - Sadyr JAPAROV 79.2%, Adakhan MADUMAROV 6.8%, other 14%<br><br>2017: Sooronbay JEENBEKOV elected president 54.7%, Omurbek BABANOV 33.8%, Adakhan MADUMAROV 6.6%, and other 4.9%"
"text": "<em>2021:</em> Sadyr JAPAROV elected president in first round; percent of vote - Sadyr JAPAROV (Mekenchil) 79.2%, Adakhan MADUMAROV (United Kyrgyzstan) 6.8%, other 14%<br><br><em>2017:</em> Sooronbay JEENBEKOV elected president; Sooronbay JEENBEKOV (Social Democratic Party of Kosovo) 54.7%, Omurbek BABANOV (independent) 33.8%, Adakhan MADUMAROV (United Kyrgyzstan) 6.6%, and other 4.9%"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the President is both Chief of State and Head of Government."
},
@ -586,7 +603,7 @@
"text": "last held on 28 November 2021 (next to be held in 2026)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan 19.1%, Ishenim 15%, Yntymak 12.1%, Alliance 9.2%, Butun Kyrgyzstan 7.8%, Yiman Nuru 6.8%, other 30%; seats by party - Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan 15, Ishenim 12, Yntymak 9, Alliance 7, Butun Kyrgyzstan 6, Yiman Nuru 5, other 36; composition - men 70, women 18, percent of women 20.5%"
"text": "percent of vote by party - AJK 19.1%, Ishenim 15%, Yntymak 12.1%, Alliance 9.2%, Butun Kyrgyzstan 7.8%, Yiman Nuru 6.8%, other 30%; seats by party - AJK 15, Ishenim 12, Yntymak 9, Alliance 7, Butun Kyrgyzstan 6, Yiman Nuru 5, other 36; composition - men 70, women 18, percent of women 20.5%"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -601,7 +618,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance [Mirlan JEENCHOROEV]<br>Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan (Homeland) [Aybek MATKERIMOV]<br>Butun Kyrgyzstan (All Kyrgyzstan) [Adakhan MADUMAROV]<br>Ishenim (Trust in Kyrgyz) [Rysbat AMATOV]<br>Yntymak (Unity) [Marlen MAMATALIEV]<br>Yyman Nuru (Light of Faith) [Nurjigit KADYRBEKOV]"
"text": "Alliance [Mirlan JEENCHOROEV]<br>Ata-Jurt Kyrgyzstan (Homeland) or AJK [Aybek MATKERIMOV]<br>Butun Kyrgyzstan (All Kyrgyzstan) [Adakhan MADUMAROV]<br>Ishenim (Trust in Kyrgyz) [Rysbat AMATOV]<br>Mekenchil (Patriotic Party) [Sadyr JAPAROV]<br>Social Democratic Party of Kosovo or SDPK (dissolved in 2020)<br>Social Democrats or SDK [Temirlan SULTANBEKOV]<br>United Kyrgyzstan [Adakhan Kumsanbayevich MADUMAROV]<br>Yntymak (Unity) [Marlen MAMATALIEV]<br>Yyman Nuru (Light of Faith) [Nurjigit KADYRBEKOV]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ADB, CICA, CIS, CSTO, EAEC, EAEU, EAPC, EBRD, ECO, EITI (compliant country), FAO, GCTU, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM (observer), OIC, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, SCO, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -1206,7 +1223,7 @@
"text": "approximately 12,000 active duty troops (8,500 Land Forces; 2,500 Air Force/Air Defense; 1,000 National Guard) (2022)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the Kyrgyz Armed Forces' inventory is comprised of mostly older Russian and Soviet-era equipment; Kyrgyzstan relies on donations of military equipment, which come mostly from Russia under a 2013 agreement between Bishkek and Moscow (2022)"
"text": "the Kyrgyz military inventory is comprised of mostly older Russian and Soviet-era equipment; Kyrgyzstan relies on donations of military equipment, which come mostly from Russia under a 2013 agreement between Bishkek and Moscow (2022)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18-27 years of age for compulsory or voluntary male military service in the Armed Forces or Interior Ministry; 1-year service obligation (9 months for university graduates), with optional fee-based 3-year service in the call-up mobilization reserve; women may volunteer at age 19; 16-17 years of age for military cadets, who cannot take part in military operations (2022)"

21
central-asia/kz.json
View file

@ -328,6 +328,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "21% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "3.73 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "2.52 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.05 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "23.2% (2020 est.)"
@ -593,7 +610,7 @@
"text": "<br>Senate - last held on 12 August 2020 (next to be held in August 2023)<br>Mazhilis - last held on 10 January 2021 (next to be held in 2026)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "<strong> </strong><br>Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition (as of October 2021) - men 39, women 9, percent of women 18.4%<br>Mazhilis - percent of vote by party - Nur Otan 71.1%, Ak Zhol 11%, People's Party 9.1%, other 8.8%; seats by party - Nur Otan 76, Ak Zhol 12, People's Party 10; composition (as of October 2021) - men 78, women 29, percent of women 27.1%; note - total Parliament percent of women 24.4%"
"text": "<strong> </strong><br>Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition (as of October 2021) - men 39, women 9, percent of women 18.4%<br>Mazhilis - percent of vote by party - Nur Otan 71.1%, Ak Zhol 11%, QHP 9.1%, other 8.8%; seats by party - Nur Otan 76, Ak Zhol 12, QHP 10; composition (as of October 2021) - men 78, women 29, percent of women 27.1%; note - total Parliament percent of women 24.4%"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -608,7 +625,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Adal [Serik SULTANGALI] (formerly Birlik (Unity) Party)<br>Ak Zhol (Bright Path) Party or Democratic Party of Kazakhstan Ak Zhol [Azat PERUASHEV]<br>Amanat [Kasym-Zhomart TOKAYEV] (formerly Nur Otan (Radiant Fatherland))<br>National Social Democratic Party or NSDP [Zharmakhan TUYAKBAY]<br>People's Democratic (Patriotic) Party \"Auyl\" [Ali BEKTAYEV]<br>People's Party of Kazakhstan [Aikyn KONUROV]"
"text": "Adal [Serik SULTANGALI] (formerly Birlik (Unity) Party)<br>Ak Zhol (Bright Path) Party or Democratic Party of Kazakhstan Ak Zhol [Azat PERUASHEV]<br>Amanat [Erlan QOSANOV] (formerly Nur Otan (Radiant Fatherland))<br>National Social Democratic Party or NSDP [Ashat Nurmagambetuly RAHYMJANOV]<br>People's Democratic (Patriotic) Party or Auyl or AHDPP [Ali BEKTAYEV]<br>People's Party of Kazakhstan or QHP [Eruhamet ERTISBAEV]"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ADB, CICA, CIS, CSTO, EAEU, EAPC, EBRD, ECO, EITI (compliant country), FAO, GCTU, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, MINURSO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS (observer), OIC, OPCW, OSCE, PFP, SCO, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UN Security Council (temporary), UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC"

21
central-asia/rs.json
View file

@ -353,6 +353,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "23.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "7.29 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "3.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.97 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "3.16 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0.12 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "26.8% (2020 est.)"
@ -681,7 +698,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador John J. SULLIVAN (since 5 February 2021)"
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Elizabeth ROOD (since 5 September 2022)"
},
"embassy": {
"text": "<small>55,75566° N, 37,58028° E</small>"
@ -1343,7 +1360,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "2,308,790 (Ukraine) (as of 23 August 2022)"
"text": "2,414,075 (Ukraine) (as of 30 August 2022)"
},
"stateless persons": {
"text": "56,960 (mid-year 2021); note - Russia's stateless population consists of Roma, Meskhetian Turks, and ex-Soviet citizens from the former republics; between 2003 and 2010 more than 600,000 stateless people were naturalized; most Meskhetian Turks, followers of Islam with origins in Georgia, fled or were evacuated from Uzbekistan after a 1989 pogrom and have lived in Russia for more than the required five-year residency period; they continue to be denied registration for citizenship and basic rights by local Krasnodar Krai authorities on the grounds that they are temporary illegal migrants"

17
central-asia/ti.json
View file

@ -332,6 +332,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "14.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.85 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.38 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.45 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "7.6% (2017)"
},

17
central-asia/tx.json
View file

@ -325,6 +325,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "18.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.88 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.65 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "1.25 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.98 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "5.5% (2020 est.)"

17
central-asia/uz.json
View file

@ -319,6 +319,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "16.6% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.45 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.09 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.19 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "17.6% (2020 est.)"

21
east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json
View file

@ -348,6 +348,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.8% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "2.06 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.5 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "1.55 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "44.1% (2020 est.)"
@ -493,7 +510,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"severe localized food insecurity": {
"text": "<em>due to conflict, political instability, and economic constraints -</em> the political crisis, following the military takeover on 1 February 2021, resulted in increased tensions and unrest throughout the country; the current uncertain political situation may further compromise the fragile situation of vulnerable households and the Rohingya IDPs residing in the country; armed conflict between the military and non‑state armed groups led to population displacements, disrupted agricultural activities and limited access for humanitarian support especially in Rakhine, Chin, Kachin, Kayin, Kayah and Shan states; income losses and a decline in remittances, due to the impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic, have affected the food security situation of vulnerable households (2022)"
"text": "<em>due to conflict, political instability, and economic constraints -</em> the political crisis, following the military takeover on 1 February 2021, resulted in increased tensions and unrest throughout the country; the current uncertain political situation may further compromise the fragile situation of vulnerable households and the Rohingya IDPs residing in the country; armed conflict between the military and non‑state armed groups led to population displacements, disrupted agricultural activities and limited access for humanitarian support especially in Rakhine, Chin, Kachin, Kayin, Kayah and Shan states; income losses and a decline in remittances, due to the impact of the COVID‑19 pandemic, have affected the food security situation of vulnerable households; domestic prices of Emata rice, the most consumed variety in the country, were at high levels in May 2022, constraining access to a key staple food (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -619,7 +636,7 @@
"text": "<em>2018</em>: WIN MYINT elected president in an indirect by-election held on 28 March 2018 after the resignation of HTIN KYAW; Assembly of the Union vote - WIN MYINT (NLD) 403, MYINT SWE (USDP) 211, HENRY VAN THIO (NLD) 18, 4 votes canceled (636 votes cast); note - WIN MYINT and other key leaders of the ruling NLD party were placed under arrest following the military takeover on 1 February 2021<br><br><em>2016</em>: Assembly of the Union vote - HTIN KYAW elected president; HTIN KYAW (NLD) 360, MYINT SWE (USDP) 213, HENRY VAN THIO (NLD) 79 (652 votes cast)"
},
"state counsellor": {
"text": "State Counselor AUNG SAN SUU KYI (since 6 April 2016); note - under arrest since 1 February 2021 (has been sentenced to 17 years in prison); formerly served as minister of foreign affairs and minister for the office of the president"
"text": "State Counselor AUNG SAN SUU KYI (since 6 April 2016); note - under arrest since 1 February 2021 (has been sentenced to 20 years in prison as of August 2022); formerly served as minister of foreign affairs and minister for the office of the president"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a parliamentary bill creating the position of \"state counsellor\" was signed into law by former President HTIN KYAW on 6 April 2016; a state counsellor serves the equivalent term of the president and is similar to a prime minister in that the holder acts as a link between the parliament and the executive branch"
},

17
east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json
View file

@ -311,6 +311,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "14.1% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "0.69 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "0.66 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.04 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "16.2% (2020 est.)"

17
east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json
View file

@ -347,6 +347,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "3.9% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.56 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "4.12 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "0.41 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "21.1% (2020 est.)"

17
east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json
View file

@ -354,6 +354,23 @@
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "6.2% (2016)"
},
"Alcohol consumption per capita": {
"total": {
"text": "4.48 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"beer": {
"text": "1.66 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"wine": {
"text": "0.18 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"spirits": {
"text": "2.63 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
},
"other alcohols": {
"text": "0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Tobacco use": {
"total": {
"text": "25.6% (2020 est.)"

2
east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json
View file

@ -500,7 +500,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<strong>parties:<br></strong>Bauhinia Party or BP [WONG Chau-chi and LI Shan]<br>Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong or BPA [LO Wai-kwok]<br>Civic Party [vacant]<br>Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong or DAB [Starry LEE Wai-king]<br>Democratic Party [LO Kin-hei]<br>Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood of ADPL [Howard LEE]<br>Labor Party [Steven KWOK Wing-kin; arrested in 2020]<br>League of Social Democrats or LSD [CHAN Po-ying]<br>Liberal Party or LP [led by Tommy CHEUNG; chaired by Peter SHIU]<br>Neighborhood and Workers Service Center or NWSC [LEUNG Yui-chung]<br>New People's Party or NPP [Regina IP]<br>People Power or PP [LEUNG Ka-shing]<br>Third Side [TIK Chi-yeun]<br><br><strong>other:<br></strong>Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions or HKFTU [labor and political group presided over by NG Chau-pei and chaired by Kingsley WON]<br>Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers or HKFEW [WONG Kwan-yu]<br>Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions or HKFLU [represented by POON Siu-Ping]<br>Roundtable [Michael TIEN Puk-sun] <br>Professional Power [Christine FONG Kwok Shan] <br>Kowloon West New Dynamic or KWND [Priscilla LEUNG]<br>New Prospect for Hong Kong [Gary ZHANG Xinyu]<br>New Century Forum [Ma Fung-kwak]<br>Path of Democracy [Ronny TONG] (think tank) (2022)",
"text": "<strong>parties:<br></strong>Bauhinia Party or BP [WONG Chau-chi and LI Shan]<br>Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong or BPA [LO Wai-kwok]<br>Civic Party [vacant]<br>Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong or DAB [Starry LEE Wai-king]<br>Democratic Party [LO Kin-hei]<br>Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood of ADPL [Bruce LIU]<br>Labor Party [Steven KWOK Wing-kin; arrested in 2020]<br>League of Social Democrats or LSD [CHAN Po-ying]<br>Liberal Party or LP [led by Tommy CHEUNG; chaired by Peter SHIU]<br>Neighborhood and Workers Service Center or NWSC [LEUNG Yui-chung]<br>New People's Party or NPP [Regina IP]<br>People Power or PP [LEUNG Ka-shing]<br>Third Side [TIK Chi-yeun]<br><br><strong>other:<br></strong>Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions or HKFTU [labor and political group presided over by NG Chau-pei and chaired by WONG Kwok]<br>Hong Kong Federation of Education Workers or HKFEW [WONG Kwan-yu]<br>Federation of Hong Kong and Kowloon Labour Unions or HKFLU [represented by POON Siu-Ping]<br>Roundtable [Michael TIEN Puk-sun] <br>Professional Power [Christine FONG Kwok Shan] <br>Kowloon West New Dynamic or KWND [Priscilla LEUNG]<br>New Prospect for Hong Kong [Gary ZHANG Xinyu]<br>New Century Forum [MA Fung-kwak]<br>Path of Democracy [Ronny TONG] (think tank) (2022)",
"note": "<strong>note(s) -</strong> pro-democracy - Civic Party, Democratic Party, Labor Party, LSD, PP, Professional Commons; pro-Beijing - DAB, FTU, Liberal Party, NPP, BPA, BP; non-establishment - Third Side, Path of Democracy; there is no political party ordinance, so there are no registered political parties; politically active groups register as societies or companies<br><br>by the end of 2021, the leading pro-democracy figures in Hong Kong had been effectively removed from the political arena under the provisions of Beijing's 2021 electoral changes or via charges under the 2020 national security law; in addition, dozens of pro-democracy organizations, including political parties, unions, churches, civil rights groups, and media organizations have disbanded or closed"
},
"International organization participation": {

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