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auto-update week 38
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@ -516,7 +516,9 @@
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"time difference": {
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"text": "UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>etymology:</strong> according to tradition, the site was originally a fishing village named after a prominent local tree referred to as \"nia niam\""
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"etymology": {
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"text": "according to tradition, the site was originally a fishing village named after a prominent local tree referred to as \"nia niam\""
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}
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},
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"Administrative divisions": {
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"text": "7 regions (regions, singular - region) and 1 capital district* (communaute urbaine); Agadez, Diffa, Dosso, Maradi, Niamey*, Tahoua, Tillaberi, Zinder"
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@ -558,17 +560,6 @@
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"Suffrage": {
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"text": "18 years of age; universal"
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},
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"Legislative branch": {
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"description": {
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"text": "unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (171 seats; 158 members directly elected from 8 multi-member constituencies in 7 regions and Niamey by party-list proportional representation, 8 reserved for minorities elected in special single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 5 seats reserved for Nigeriens living abroad - l seat per continent - elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote; members serve 5-year terms)"
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},
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"elections": {
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"text": "last held on 21 February 2016 (next to be held on 27 December 2020)"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "percent of vote by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 44.1%, MODEN/FA Lumana 14.7%, MNSD-Nassara 11.8%, MPR-Jamhuriya 7.1%, MNRD Hankuri-PSDN Alheri 3.5%, MPN-Kishin Kassa 2.9%, ANDP-Zaman Lahiya 2.4%, RSD-Gaskiya 2.4%, CDS-Rahama 1.8%, CPR-Inganci 1.8%, RDP-Jama'a 1.8%, AMEN AMIN 1.8%, other 3.9%; seats by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 75, MODEN/FA Lumana 25, MNSD-Nassara 20, MPR-Jamhuriya 12, MNRD Hankuri-PSDN Alheri 6, MPN-Kishin Kassa 5, ANDP-Zaman Lahiya 4, RSD-Gaskiya 4, CDS-Rahama 3, CPR-Inganci 3, RDP-Jama'a 3, RDP-Jama'a 3, AMEN AMIN 3, other 8; composition - men 146, women 24 percent of women 14.6%"
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}
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},
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"Executive branch": {
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"chief of state": {
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"text": "President Mohamed BAZOUM (since 2 April 2021)"
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@ -586,6 +577,17 @@
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"text": "percent of vote in 2020 first round - Mohamed BAZOUM (PNDS-Tarrayya) 39.33%, Mahamane OUSMANE (MODEN/FA Lumana Africa) 17%, Seini OUMAROU (MNSD-Nassara) 8.95%, Albade ABOUDA (MPR-Jamhuriya) 7.07%<br><br>2016 results: ISSOUFOU Mahamadou reelected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - ISSOUFOU Mahamadou (PNDS-Tarrayya) 48.6%, Hama AMADOU (MODEN/FA Lumana Africa) 17.8%, Seini OUMAROU (MNSD-Nassara) 11.3%, other 22.3%; percent of vote in second round - ISSOUFOU Mahamadou 92%, Hama AMADOU 8%"
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}
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},
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"Legislative branch": {
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"description": {
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"text": "unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (171 seats; 158 members directly elected from 8 multi-member constituencies in 7 regions and Niamey by party-list proportional representation, 8 reserved for minorities elected in special single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 5 seats reserved for Nigeriens living abroad - l seat per continent - elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote; members serve 5-year terms)"
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},
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"elections": {
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"text": "last held on 21 February 2016 (next to be held on 27 December 2020)"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "percent of vote by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 44.1%, MODEN/FA Lumana 14.7%, MNSD-Nassara 11.8%, MPR-Jamhuriya 7.1%, MNRD Hankuri-PSDN Alheri 3.5%, MPN-Kishin Kassa 2.9%, ANDP-Zaman Lahiya 2.4%, RSD-Gaskiya 2.4%, CDS-Rahama 1.8%, CPR-Inganci 1.8%, RDP-Jama'a 1.8%, AMEN AMIN 1.8%, other 3.9%; seats by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 75, MODEN/FA Lumana 25, MNSD-Nassara 20, MPR-Jamhuriya 12, MNRD Hankuri-PSDN Alheri 6, MPN-Kishin Kassa 5, ANDP-Zaman Lahiya 4, RSD-Gaskiya 4, CDS-Rahama 3, CPR-Inganci 3, RDP-Jama'a 3, RDP-Jama'a 3, AMEN AMIN 3, other 8; composition - men 146, women 24 percent of women 14.6%"
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}
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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"highest courts": {
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"text": "Constitutional Court (consists of 7 judges); High Court of Justice (consists of 7 members)"
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@ -1131,6 +1133,9 @@
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"note": "note: the Gendarmerie is subordinate to the Ministry of Defense and has primary responsibility for rural security; the National Guard is responsible for domestic security and the protection of high-level officials and government buildings"
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},
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"Military expenditures": {
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"Military Expenditures 2020": {
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"text": "2.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
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},
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"Military Expenditures 2019": {
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"text": "1.8% of GDP (2019)"
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},
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@ -1142,9 +1147,6 @@
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},
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"Military Expenditures 2016": {
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"text": "2.2% of GDP (2016)"
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},
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"Military Expenditures 2015": {
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"text": "2.1% of GDP (2015)"
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}
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},
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"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
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