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africa/ag.json
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@ -578,8 +578,8 @@
"text": "appellate or wilaya courts; first instance or daira tribunals"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Algerian National Front or FNA [Moussa TOUATI]<br>Algerian Popular Movement or MPA [Amara BENYOUNES]<br>Algeria's Hope Rally or TAJ [Fatma Zohra ZEROUATI]<br>Dignity or El Karama [Mohamed DAOUI]<br>El-Infitah [Omar BOUACHA]<br>El Mostakbal (Future Front) [Abdelaziz BELAID]<br>Ennour El Djazairi Party (Algerian Radiance Party) or PED [Badreddine BELBAZ]<br>Equity and Proclamation Party or PEP [Naima SALHI]<br>Islamic Renaissance Movement or Ennahda Movement [Yazid BENAICHA]<br>Justice and Development Front or FJD [Abdellah DJABALLAH]<br>Movement for National Reform or El Islah [Mohamed Ben ABDESSALAM]<br>Movement of Society for Peace or MSP [Abdelali Hassani CHERIF]<br>National Construction Movement or El-Bina (Harakat El-Binaa El-Watani) [Abdelkader BENGRINA]<br>National Democratic Rally (Rassemblement National Democratique) or RND [Mustapha YAHI]<br>National Front for Social Justice or FNJS [Redouane KHELIF]<br>National Liberation Front or FLN [Abdelkrim BENMBAREK]<br>National Militancy Front or FMN [Abdallah HADDAD]<br>National Party for Solidarity and Development or PNSD [Dalila YALAQUI]<br>National Republican Alliance or ANR [Belkacem SAHLI]<br>New Dawn Party (El-Fajr El-Jadid) [Tahar BENBAIBECHE]<br>New Generation (Jil Jadid) [Soufiane DJILALI]<br>Oath of 1954 or Ahd 54 [Ali Fawzi REBAINE]<br>Party of Justice and Liberty or PLJ [Djamel BENZIADI]<br>Rally for Culture and Democracy or RCD [Atmane MAZOUZ]<br>Socialist Forces Front or FFS [Youcef AOUCHICHE]<br>Union for Change and Progress or UCP [Zoubida ASSOUL]<br>Union of Democratic and Social Forces or UFDS [Salah ABDERAHMANE]<br>Vanguard of Liberties (Talaie El Hurriyet) [Reda BENOUNANE]<br>Workers Party or PT [Louisa HANOUNE]<br>Youth Party or PJ [Hamana BOUCHARMA]",
"Political parties": {
"text": "Algerian National Front or FNA<br>Algerian Popular Movement or MPA<br>Algeria's Hope Rally or TAJ<br>Dignity or El Karama<br>El-Infitah<br>El Mostakbal (Future Front)<br>Ennour El Djazairi Party (Algerian Radiance Party) or PED<br>Equity and Proclamation Party or PEP<br>Islamic Renaissance Movement or Ennahda Movement<br>Justice and Development Front or FJD<br>Movement for National Reform or El Islah<br>Movement of Society for Peace or MSP<br>National Construction Movement or El-Bina (Harakat El-Binaa El-Watani)<br>National Democratic Rally (Rassemblement National Democratique) or RND<br>National Front for Social Justice or FNJS<br>National Liberation Front or FLN<br>National Militancy Front or FMN<br>National Party for Solidarity and Development or PNSD<br>National Republican Alliance or ANR<br>New Dawn Party (El-Fajr El-Jadid)<br>New Generation (Jil Jadid)<br>Oath of 1954 or Ahd 54<br>Party of Justice and Liberty or PLJ<br>Rally for Culture and Democracy or RCD<br>Socialist Forces Front or FFS<br>Union for Change and Progress or UCP<br>Union of Democratic and Social Forces or UFDS<br>Vanguard of Liberties (Talaie El Hurriyet)<br>Workers Party or PT<br>Youth Party or PJ",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a law banning political parties based on religion was enacted in March 1997"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -768,14 +768,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "31.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "30.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "27.8%"
"text": "27.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "54%"
}
"text": "46% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "5.5% (2011 est.)"

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africa/ao.json
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@ -583,8 +583,8 @@
"text": "provincial and municipal courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE [Manuel FERNANDES]<br>Humanist Party of Angola or PHI [Florbela MALAQUIAS]<br>National Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA; note - party has two factions; one led by Lucas NGONDA; the other by Ngola KABANGU<br>National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA [Adalberto Costa JUNIOR] (largest opposition party)<br>Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA [Joao LOURENCO]; note- ruling party in power since 1975<br>Social Renewal Party or PRS [Benedito DANIEL]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Broad Convergence for the Salvation of Angola Electoral Coalition or CASA-CE <br>Humanist Party of Angola or PHI <br>National Front for the Liberation of Angola or FNLA; note - party has two factions<br>National Union for the Total Independence of Angola or UNITA (largest opposition party)<br>Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola or MPLA; note- ruling party in power since 1975<br>Social Renewal Party or PRS "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CEMAC, CPLP, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, Union Latina, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -781,14 +781,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "18.5% (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "18.2%"
"text": "30.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "18.8%"
}
"text": "25.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "32.3% (2018 est.)",

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africa/bc.json
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@ -588,8 +588,8 @@
"text": "Industrial Court (with circuits scheduled monthly in the capital city and in 3 districts); Magistrates Courts (1 in each district); Customary Court of Appeal; Paramount Chief's Court/Urban Customary Court; Senior Chief's Representative Court; Chief's Representative’s Court; Headman's Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance of Progressives or AP [Ndaba GAOLATHE]<br>Botswana Congress Party or BCP [Dumelang SALESHANDO]<br>Botswana Democratic Party or BDP [Mokgweetsi MASISI]<br>Botswana National Front or BNF [Duma BOKO]<br>Botswana Patriotic Front or BPF [Mephato REATILE]<br>Botswana Peoples Party or BPP [Motlatsi MOLAPISI]<br>Botswana Republic Party or BRP [Biggie BUTALE]<br>Umbrella for Democratic Change or UDC [Duma BOKO] (various times the coalition has included the BPP, BCP, BNF and other parties)"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance of Progressives or AP <br>Botswana Congress Party or BCP <br>Botswana Democratic Party or BDP <br>Botswana National Front or BNF [Duma BOKO]Botswana Patriotic Front or BPF <br>Botswana Peoples Party or BPP <br>Botswana Republic Party or BRP <br>Umbrella for Democratic Change or UDC (various times the coalition has included the BPP, BCP, BNF and other parties)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, SACU, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -780,14 +780,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "41.2% (2021 est.)"
"text": "45.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "39.5%"
"text": "40.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "43.3%"
}
"text": "51.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "16.1% (2015 est.)",

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africa/bn.json
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@ -605,8 +605,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel; Court for the Repression of Economic and Terrorism Infractions (CRIET) or Cour de Repression des Infractions Economiques et du Terrorisme; district courts; village courts; Assize courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Movement for Development and Progress or MADEP [Sefou FAGBOHOUN]<br>Benin Renaissance or RB [Lehady SOGLO]<br>Cowrie Force for an Emerging Benin or FCBE [Thomas Boni YAYI]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI]<br>Progressive Union for Renewal [Joseph DJOGBENOU]<br>Republican Bloc [Abdoulaye BIO TCHANE]<br>Sun Alliance or AS [Sacca LAFIA]<br>The Democrats [Boni YAY]<br>Union Makes the Nation or UN [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI] (includes PRD, MADEP)",
"Political parties": {
"text": "African Movement for Development and Progress or MADEP <br>Benin Renaissance or RB <br>Cowrie Force for an Emerging Benin or FCBE <br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD <br>Progressive Union for Renewal <br>Republican Bloc <br>Sun Alliance or AS <br>The Democrats <br>Union Makes the Nation or UN (includes PRD, MADEP)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> approximately 20 additional minor parties"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -802,14 +802,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "3.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "3.1%"
"text": "3.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "4.6%"
}
"text": "4.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "38.5% (2019 est.)",

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africa/by.json
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
"text": "none (landlocked)"
},
"Climate": {
"text": "equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees Celsius but is generally moderate as the average altitude is about 1,700 m; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm; two wet seasons (February to May and September to November), and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)"
"text": "equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees Celsius but is generally moderate; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm with two wet seasons (February to May and September to November) and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)"
},
"Terrain": {
"text": "hilly and mountainous, dropping to a plateau in east, some plains"
@ -415,7 +415,7 @@
}
},
"Climate": {
"text": "equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees Celsius but is generally moderate as the average altitude is about 1,700 m; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm; two wet seasons (February to May and September to November), and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)"
"text": "equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea level); average annual temperature varies with altitude from 23 to 17 degrees Celsius but is generally moderate; average annual rainfall is about 150 cm with two wet seasons (February to May and September to November) and two dry seasons (June to August and December to January)"
},
"Land use": {
"agricultural land": {
@ -521,7 +521,7 @@
},
"Capital": {
"name": {
"text": "Gitega (political capital), Bujumbura (commercial capital); note - in January 2019, the Burundian parliament voted to make Gitega the political capital of the country while Bujumbura would remain its economic capital; as of 2023, the government's move to Gitega remains incomplete"
"text": "Gitega (political capital), Bujumbura (commercial capital)"
},
"geographic coordinates": {
"text": "3 25 S, 29 55 E"
@ -531,7 +531,8 @@
},
"etymology": {
"text": "the naming origins for both Gitega and Bujumbura are obscure; Bujumbura's name prior to independence in 1962 was Usumbura"
}
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in January 2019, the Burundian parliament voted to make Gitega the political capital of the country while Bujumbura would remain its economic capital; as of 2023, the government's move to Gitega remains incomplete"
},
"Administrative divisions": {
"text": "18 provinces; Bubanza, Bujumbura Mairie, Bujumbura Rural, Bururi, Cankuzo, Cibitoke, Gitega, Karuzi, Kayanza, Kirundo, Makamba, Muramvya, Muyinga, Mwaro, Ngozi, Rumonge, Rutana, Ruyigi; note- a law was passed in March 2023 reducing the number of provinces to five: Buhumuza, Bujumbura, Burunga, Butanyerera, Gitega, with full implementation by 2025."
@ -612,8 +613,8 @@
"text": "Courts of Appeal; County Courts; Courts of Residence; Martial Court; Commercial Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Council for Democracy and the Sustainable Development of Burundi or CODEBU [Keffa NIBIZI]<br>Front for Democracy in Burundi-Sahwanya or FRODEBU-Sahwanya [Patrick NKURUNZIZA]<br>National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy or CNDD-FDD [Evariste NDAYISHIMIYE]<br>National Congress for Liberty or CNL [Agathon RWASA]<br>National Liberation Forces or FNL [Jacques BIGIRIMANA]<br>Union for National Progress (Union pour le Progress Nationale) or UPRONA [Olivier NKURUNZIZA] <br><br>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Council for Democracy and the Sustainable Development of Burundi or CODEBU <br>Front for Democracy in Burundi-Sahwanya or FRODEBU-Sahwanya <br>National Council for the Defense of Democracy - Front for the Defense of Democracy or CNDD-FDD <br>National Congress for Liberty or CNL <br>National Liberation Forces or FNL <br>Union for National Progress (Union pour le Progress Nationale) or UPRONA "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, CEMAC, CEPGL, CICA, COMESA, EAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICGLR, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -784,14 +785,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "3.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "1.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "4.6%"
"text": "2.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "2.5%"
}
"text": "1.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "64.9% (2013 est.)",

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africa/cd.json
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@ -127,11 +127,11 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other Chadian ethnicities 3.4%, Chadians of foreign ethnicities 0.9%, foreign nationals 0.3%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est.)"
"text": "Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, Bulala/Medogo/Kuka 3.7%, Marba/Lele/Mesme 3.5%, Mundang 2.7%, Bidiyo/Migaama/Kenga/Dangleat 2.5%, Dadjo/Kibet/Muro 2.4%, Tupuri/Kera 2%, Gabri/Kabalaye/Nanchere/Somrai 2%, Fulani/Fulbe/Bodore 1.8%, Karo/Zime/Peve 1.3%, Baguirmi/Barma 1.2%, Zaghawa/Bideyat/Kobe 1.1%, Tama/Assongori/Mararit 1.1%, Mesmedje/Massalat/Kadjakse 0.8%, other&nbsp; 4.6%, unspecified 1.7% (2014-15 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"Languages": {
"text": "French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 different languages and dialects"
"text": "French (official), Arabic (official), Sara (in south), more than 120 languages and dialects"
},
"major-language sample(s)": {
"text": "<br>The World Factbook, une source indispensable d'informations de base. (French)<br><br>كتاب حقائق العالم، المصدر الذي لا يمكن الاستغناء عنه للمعلومات الأساسية (Arabic)<br><br>The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information."
@ -617,9 +617,9 @@
"text": "High Court of Justice; Courts of Appeal; tribunals; justices of the peace"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Chadian Convention for Peace and Development or CTPD [Laoukein Kourayo MEDARD]<br>Federation Action for the Republic or FAR [Ngarledjy YORONGAR]<br>National Rally for Development and Progress or Viva-RNDP [Dr. Nouradine Delwa Kassire COUMAKOYE]<br>National Union for Democracy and Renewal or UNDR [Saleh KEBZABO]<br>Party for Unity and Reconstruction or PUR<br>Patriotic Salvation Movement or MPS [formerly Idriss DEBY] <br>Rally for Democracy and Progress or RDP [Mahamat Allahou TAHER]<br>Rally of Chadian Nationalists/Awakening or RNDT/Le Reveil [Albert Pahimi PADACKE]<br>Social Democratic Party for a Change-over of Power or PDSA [Malloum YOBODA]<br>Union for Democracy and the Republic or UDR<br>Union for Renewal and Democracy or URD [Felix Romadoumngar NIALBE]<br>Transformers [Succès MASRA]<br> <br><strong>note 1:</strong> 19 additional parties each contributed one member<strong><br></strong>",
"note": "<strong>note 2:</strong> on 5 October 2021, Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY appointed 93 members to the interim National Transitional Council (NTC); 30% of the NTC members were retained from parties previously represented in the National Assembly"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Chadian Convention for Peace and Development or CTPD<br>Federation Action for the Republic or FAR<br>National Rally for Development and Progress or Viva-RNDP<br>National Union for Democracy and Renewal or UNDR<br>Party for Unity and Reconstruction or PUR<br>Patriotic Salvation Movement or MPS <br>Rally for Democracy and Progress or RDP<br>Rally of Chadian Nationalists/Awakening or RNDT/Le Reveil<br>Social Democratic Party for a Change-over of Power or PDSA<br>Union for Democracy and the Republic or UDR<br>Union for Renewal and Democracy or URD<br>Transformers<strong><br></strong>",
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong> 19 additional parties each contributed one member<br><strong><br>note 2: </strong> on 5 October 2021, Interim President Mahamat Idriss DEBY appointed 93 members to the interim National Transitional Council (NTC); 30% of the NTC members were retained from parties previously represented in the National Assembly"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, MNJTF, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
},
"Economy": {
"Economic overview": {
"text": "primarily oil-based economy, vulnerable to regional competition and international price shocks; increasing extreme poverty and minimal human capital capacities; one of the most environmentally disrupted economies; high maternal and infant mortality rates destabilizing labor force potentials"
"text": "primarily oil-based economy, vulnerable to competition and price shocks; increasing extreme poverty and minimal human capital capacities; one of the most environmentally disrupted economies; high maternal/infant mortality rates destabilizing labor force potential"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
@ -802,14 +802,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "2.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "1.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "3.3%"
"text": "2.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "1.4%"
}
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "42.3% (2018 est.)",

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africa/cf.json
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@ -624,8 +624,8 @@
"text": "Court of Audit and Budgetary Discipline; courts of appeal; regional and district courts; employment tribunals; juvenile courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance of the Presidential Majority or AMP<br>Action Movement for Renewal or MAR [Roland BOUITI-VIAUDO]<br>Citizen's Rally or RC [Claude Alphonse NSILOU]<br>Congolese Labour Party or PCT [Denis SASSOU-Nguesso]<br>Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development or MCDDI (vacant)<br>Congo on the Move or LCEM [Jean Valere MBANI]<br>Movement for Unity, Solidarity, and Work or MUST [Claudine MUNARI]<br>Pan-African Union for Social Development or UPADS [Pascal Tsaty MABIALA]<br>Club 2002-Party for the Unity and the Republic or Club 2002 [Wilfrid NGUESSO]<br>Patriotic Union for Democracy and Progress or UPDP [Auguste-Celestin GONGARD NKOUA]<br>Perspectives and Realities Club or CPR [Aimé Hydevert MOUAGNI]<br>Rally for Democracy and Social Progress or RDPS [Jean-Pierre Thystère TCHICAYA]<br>Republican and Liberal Party or PRL [Bonaventure MIZIDY]<br>Union of Democratic Forces or UDF [Josué Rodrigue NGOUONIMBA]<br>Union for Democracy and Republic or UDR [Guy Kinfoussia ROMAIN]<br>Union of Humanist Democrats or UDH-YUKI [vacant]<br>Union for the Republic or UR [Michel Bidimbou POUELA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance of the Presidential Majority or AMP<br>Action Movement for Renewal or MAR <br>Citizen's Rally or RC <br>Congolese Labour Party or PCT <br>Congolese Movement for Democracy and Integral Development or MCDDI <br>Congo on the Move or LCEM <br>Movement for Unity, Solidarity, and Work or MUST <br>Pan-African Union for Social Development or UPADS <br>Club 2002-Party for the Unity and the Republic or Club 2002 <br>Patriotic Union for Democracy and Progress or UPDP <br>Perspectives and Realities Club or CPR <br>Rally for Democracy and Social Progress or RDPS <br>Republican and Liberal Party or PRL <br>Union of Democratic Forces or UDF <br>Union for Democracy and Republic or UDR<br>Union of Humanist Democrats or UDH-YUKI <br>Union for the Republic or UR "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC (observer), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -817,14 +817,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "42.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "41.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "42.2%"
"text": "42.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "42.5%"
}
"text": "40.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "40.9% (2011 est.)"

15
africa/cg.json
View file

@ -638,8 +638,8 @@
"text": "State Security Court; Court of Appeals (organized into administrative and judiciary sections); Tribunal de Grande; magistrates' courts; customary courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Christian Democrat Party or PDC [Jose ENDUNDO]<br>Congolese Rally for Democracy or RCD [Azarias RUBERWA]<br>Convention of Christian Democrats or CDC [NA]<br>Engagement for Citizenship and Development or ECIDE [Martin FAYULU]<br>Forces of Renewal or FR [Mbusa NYAMWISI]<br>Movement for the Liberation of the Congo or MLC [Jean-Pierre BEMBA]<br>Nouvel Elan [Adolphe MUZITO]<br>Our Congo or CNB (\"Congo Na Biso\") [Freddy MATUNGULU]<br>People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy or PPRD [Henri MOVA Sakanyi]<br>Social Movement for Renewal or MSR [Pierre LUMBI]<br>Together for Change (\"Ensemble\") [Moise KATUMBI]<br>Unified Lumumbist Party or PALU [NA]<br>Union for the Congolese Nation or UNC [Vital KAMERHE]<br>Union for Democracy and Social Progress or UDPS [Felix TSHISEKEDI]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Christian Democrat Party or PDC <br>Congolese Rally for Democracy or RCD <br>Convention of Christian Democrats or CDC <br>Engagement for Citizenship and Development or ECIDE <br>Forces of Renewal or FR <br>Movement for the Liberation of the Congo or MLC <br>Nouvel Elan <br>Our Congo or CNB (\"Congo Na Biso\") <br>People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy or PPRD <br>Social Movement for Renewal or MSR <br>Together for Change (\"Ensemble\") <br>Unified Lumumbist Party or PALU<br>Union for the Congolese Nation or UNC <br>Union for Democracy and Social Progress or UDPS"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CEMAC, CEPGL, COMESA, EAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC (observer), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -833,14 +833,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "10.1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "12%"
"text": "10.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "8.5%"
}
"text": "6.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "63% (2014 est.)"
@ -1256,7 +1257,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>in eastern Congo, fighters from armed groups, including some associated with government security forces, have been accused of forced recruitment of child soldiers"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the FARDC’s primary focus is internal security; while the FARDC is large on paper, with an estimated 18 operational infantry brigades, it has struggled to provide security in large portions of the country; the FARDC is widely assessed to suffer from insufficient training, low equipment readiness, poor morale and leadership, ill-discipline, and widespread corruption; it was created out of the armed factions of the Congo wars that ended in 2003, incorporating various militia, paramilitary, and rebel formations; the DRC’s most effective military force, the Republican Guard, is overseen by the office of the presidency rather than the FARDC and focuses largely on protecting the president and government institutions and enforcing internal security</p> <p>the FARDC is actively conducting operations against a variety of illegal armed groups (IOGs) operating in the DRC, particularly in the eastern provinces of Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu, where more than 15 significant and cohesive IOGs operate; there is also IOG-related violence in Maniema, Kasai, Kasai Central, and Tanganyika provinces; some estimates place over 100 IOGs operating in the country, including organized militias, such as the Nduma Defense of Congo-Renewal (NDC-R), which controls a large portion of North Kivu; Mai Mai groups (local militias that operate variously as self-defense networks and criminal rackets); and foreign-origin groups seeking safe haven and resources, such as the Ugandan-origin Allied Democratic Forces (ADF; aka Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the DRC), the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), multiple groups originating from Burundi, the Lords Resistance Army (LRA), and the March 23 Movement (aka M23 or Congolese Revolutionary Army), which the DRC has accused Rwanda of backing; the FARDC has been accused of collaborating with some IOGs, such as the NDC-R; in 2023, the East Africa Community deployed a regional force to oversee the withdrawal of the M23 rebel group from the country</p> the UN Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) has operated in the central and eastern parts of the country since 1999; as of 2023, MONUSCO had around 14,000 personnel assigned, but it was drawing down its forces towards a complete withdrawal at the request of the DRC Government; MONUSCO includes a Force Intervention Brigade (FIB; three infantry battalions, plus artillery and special forces), the first ever UN peacekeeping force specifically tasked to carry out targeted offensive operations to neutralize and disarm groups considered a threat to state authority and civilian security (2023)"
"text": "<p>the FARDC’s primary focus is internal security; while the FARDC is large on paper, with an estimated 18 operational infantry brigades, it has struggled to provide security in large portions of the country; the FARDC is widely assessed to suffer from insufficient training, low equipment readiness, poor morale and leadership, ill-discipline, and widespread corruption; it was created out of the armed factions of the Congo wars that ended in 2003, incorporating various militia, paramilitary, and rebel formations; the DRC’s most effective military force, the Republican Guard, is overseen by the office of the presidency rather than the FARDC and focuses largely on protecting the president and government institutions and enforcing internal security</p> <p>the FARDC is actively conducting operations against a variety of illegal armed groups (IOGs) operating in the DRC, particularly in the eastern provinces of Ituri, North Kivu, and South Kivu, where more than 15 significant and cohesive IOGs operate; there is also IOG-related violence in Maniema, Kasai, Kasai Central, and Tanganyika provinces; some estimates place over 100 IOGs operating in the country, including organized militias, such as the Nduma Defense of Congo-Renewal (NDC-R), which controls a large portion of North Kivu; Mai Mai groups (local militias that operate variously as self-defense networks and criminal rackets); and foreign-origin groups seeking safe haven and resources, such as the Ugandan-origin Allied Democratic Forces (ADF; aka Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the DRC), the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), multiple groups originating from Burundi, the Lords Resistance Army (LRA), and the March 23 Movement (aka M23 or Congolese Revolutionary Army), which the DRC has accused Rwanda of backing; the FARDC has been accused of collaborating with some IOGs, such as the NDC-R</p> the UN Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) has operated in the central and eastern parts of the country since 1999; as of 2023, MONUSCO had around 14,000 personnel assigned, but it was drawing down its forces towards a complete withdrawal at the request of the DRC Government; MONUSCO includes a Force Intervention Brigade (FIB; three infantry battalions, plus artillery and special forces), the first ever UN peacekeeping force specifically tasked to carry out targeted offensive operations to neutralize and disarm groups considered a threat to state authority and civilian security (2023)"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

13
africa/cm.json
View file

@ -631,8 +631,8 @@
"text": "Parliamentary Court of Justice (jurisdiction limited to cases involving the president and prime minister); appellate and first instance courts; circuit and magistrates' courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development [Garga Haman ADJI]<br>Cameroon People's Democratic Movement or CPDM [Paul BIYA]<br>Cameroon People's Party or CPP [Edith Kah WALLA]<br>Cameroon Renaissance Movement or MRC [Maurice KAMTO]<br>Cameroonian Democratic Union or UDC [Hermine Patricia TOMAINO]<br>Cameroonian Party for National Reconciliation or PCRN [Cabral LIBII]<br>Front for the National Salvation of Cameroon or FSNC [Issa Tchiroma BAKARY]<br>Movement for the Defense of the Republic or MDR [Paulin DJOWRWE]<br>Movement for the Liberation and Development of Cameroon or MLDC [Marcel YONDO]<br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP [Maigari BELLO BOUBA]<br>Progressive Movement or MP [Jean-Jacques EKINDI]<br>Social Democratic Front or SDF [Joshua OSIH]<br>Union of Peoples of Cameroon or UPC [Pierre Baleguel NKOT] <br>Union of Socialist Movements [Pierre KWEMO] "
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development <br>Cameroon People's Democratic Movement or CPDM <br>Cameroon People's Party or CPP <br>Cameroon Renaissance Movement or MRC <br>Cameroonian Democratic Union or UDC <br>Cameroonian Party for National Reconciliation or PCRN <br>Front for the National Salvation of Cameroon or FSNC <br>Movement for the Defense of the Republic or MDR <br>Movement for the Liberation and Development of Cameroon or MLDC <br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP <br>Progressive Movement or MP <br>Social Democratic Front or SDF <br>Union of Peoples of Cameroon or UPC <br>Union of Socialist Movements "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, C, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, MNJTF, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -830,14 +830,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "6.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "6%"
"text": "6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "7.3%"
}
"text": "7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "37.5% (2014 est.)",

13
africa/cn.json
View file

@ -553,8 +553,8 @@
},
"note": "<br>   <br><br> "
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Convention for the Renewal of the Comoros or CRC [AZALI Assoumani]<br>Juwa Party (Parti Juwa) or PJ [Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed SAMBI]<br>Orange Party [Mohamed DAOUDOU] (2020)"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Convention for the Renewal of the Comoros or CRC<br>Juwa Party (Parti Juwa) or PJ<br>Orange Party (2020)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AMF, AOSIS, AU, CAEU (candidates), COMESA, FAO, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"
@ -714,14 +714,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "21.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "21.8%"
"text": "9.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "21.5%"
}
"text": "12.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "42.4% (2013 est.)",

13
africa/ct.json
View file

@ -597,8 +597,8 @@
"text": "high courts; magistrates' courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Action Party for Development or PAD [Laurent GONDAB]<br>African Party for Radical Transformation and Integration of States or PATRIE [Crepin MBOLI-GOUMBA]<br>Alliance for Democracy and Progress or ADP<br>Be Africa ti e Kwe (also known as Central Africa for Us All or BTK) [Honoré DOUBA]<br>Central African Democratic Rally or RDC<br>Central African Party for Integrated Development or PCDI [Timoléon MABIKIKOUA]<br>Democratic Movement for the Renewal and Evolution of Central Africa or MDREC [Joseph BENDOUNGA]<br>Kodro Ti Mo Kozo Si Movement or MKMKS [Jean-Serges BOKASSA]<br>Movement for Democracy and Development or MDD [Louis PAPÉNIAH]<br>Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People or MLPC [Martin ZIGUÉLÉ]<br>National Convergence (also known as Kwa Na Kwa or KNK) [Christian GUÉNÉBEM-DEDIZOUM]<br>National Movement of Independents or MOUNI [Thierry KAMACH]<br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP [Michel AMINE]<br>National Union of Republican Democrats or UNADER [Laurent GOMINA-PAMPALI]<br>New Impetus for Central Africa or CANE [Sylvain PATASSE]<br>Party for Democracy and Solidarity - Kélémba or KPDS [Aurélien Simplice ZINGAS]<br>Party for Democratic Governance or PGD [Jean-Michel MANDABA]<br>Path of Hope or CDE [Karim MECKASSOUA]<br>Renaissance for Sustainable Development or RDD [Augustin AGOU]<br>Socialist Party or PS [Martin PANOU]<br>Transformation Through Action Initiative or ITA [Dominique YANDOCKA]<br>Union for Central African Renewal or URCA [Anicet-Georges DOLOGUÉLÉ]<br>Union for Renaissance and Development or URD [Auguste BOUKANGA]<br>United Hearts Movement or MCU [Faustin-Archange TOUADÉRA]<strong><br></strong>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Action Party for Development or PAD<br>African Party for Radical Transformation and Integration of States or PATRIE<br>Alliance for Democracy and Progress or ADP<br>Be Africa ti e Kwe (also known as Central Africa for Us All or BTK)<br>Central African Democratic Rally or RDC<br>Central African Party for Integrated Development or PCDI<br>Democratic Movement for the Renewal and Evolution of Central Africa or MDREC<br>Kodro Ti Mo Kozo Si Movement or MKMKS<br>Movement for Democracy and Development or MDD<br>Movement for the Liberation of the Central African People or MLPC<br>National Convergence (also known as Kwa Na Kwa or KNK)<br>National Movement of Independents or MOUNI<br>National Union for Democracy and Progress or UNDP<br>National Union of Republican Democrats or UNADER<br>New Impetus for Central Africa or CANE<br>Party for Democracy and Solidarity - Kélémba or KPDS<br>Party for Democratic Governance or PGD<br>Path of Hope or CDE<br>Renaissance for Sustainable Development or RDD<br>Socialist Party or PS<br>Transformation Through Action Initiative or ITA<br>Union for Central African Renewal or URCA<br>Union for Renaissance and Development or URD<br>United Hearts Movement or MCU<strong><br></strong>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, EITI (compliant country) (suspended), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, NAM, OIC (observer), OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -780,14 +780,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "11.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "10.6%"
"text": "9.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "13.1%"
}
"text": "11.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "68.8% (2021 est.)",

13
africa/cv.json
View file

@ -552,8 +552,8 @@
"text": "appeals courts, first instance (municipal) courts; audit, military, and fiscal and customs courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Party for Independence of Cabo Verde or PAICV [Jose Maria Pereira NEVES]<br>Democratic and Independent Cabo Verdean Union or UCID [João DOS SANTOS LUIS]<br>Democratic Christian Party or PDC [Manuel RODRIGUES]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Victor FIDALGO]<br>Movement for Democracy or MPD [Ulisses CORREIA E SILVA]<br>Party for Democratic Convergence or PCD [Dr. Eurico MONTEIRO]<br>Party of Work and Solidarity or PTS [Anibal MEDINA]<br>Social Democratic Party or PSD [Joao ALEM]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "African Party for Independence of Cabo Verde or PAICV <br>Democratic and Independent Cabo Verdean Union or UCID <br>Democratic Christian Party or PDC <br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD <br>Movement for Democracy or MPD <br>Party for Democratic Convergence or PCD <br>Party of Work and Solidarity or PTS <br>Social Democratic Party or PSD "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -747,14 +747,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "34.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "29.9%"
"text": "24.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "40.7%"
}
"text": "34.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "35.2% (2015 est.)",

13
africa/dj.json
View file

@ -580,8 +580,8 @@
"text": "High Court of Appeal; Courts of First Instance; customary courts; State Court (replaced sharia courts in 2003)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Front for Restoration of Unity and Democracy (Front pour la Restauration de l'Unite Democratique) or FRUD [Ali Mohamed DAOUD]<br>National Democratic Party or PND [Abdourahman Mohamed ALLALEH]<br>People's Rally for Progress or RPP [Ismail Omar GUELLEH] (governing party)<br>Peoples Social Democratic Party or PPSD [Hasna Moumin BAHDON]<br>Union for Democracy and Justice or UDJ [Ilya Ismail GUEDI Hared]<br>Union for the Presidential Majority coalition or UMP [collective leadership] (electoral coalition includes FRUD, PND, RPP, PPSD, and UPR)<br>Union of Reform Partisans or UPR [Ibrahim Daoud CHEHEM]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Front for Restoration of Unity and Democracy (Front pour la Restauration de l'Unite Democratique) or FRUD<br>National Democratic Party or PND<br>People's Rally for Progress or RPP<br>Peoples Social Democratic Party or PPSD<br>Union for Democracy and Justice or UDJ<br>Union for the Presidential Majority coalition or UMP<br>Union of Reform Partisans or UPR"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, ATMIS, AU, CAEU (candidates), COMESA, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, MINURSO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -755,14 +755,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "79.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "76.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "78.6%"
"text": "75.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "82.2%"
}
"text": "78.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "21.1% (2017 est.)",

13
africa/eg.json
View file

@ -615,8 +615,8 @@
"text": "Courts of Appeal; Courts of First Instance; courts of limited jurisdiction; Family Court (established in 2004)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Al-Nour [Yunis MAKHYUN]<br>Arab Democratic Nasserist Party [El Etehad el Masri el ARABI]<br>Congress Party [Omar Al-Mokhtar SEMIDA]<br>Conservative Party [El Mohafezin]<br>Democratic Peace Party [Ahmed FADALY]<br>Egyptian National Movement Party [Gen. Raouf EL SAYED]<br>Egyptian Social Democratic Party [Farid ZAHRAN]<br>El Ghad Party [Moussa Mostafa MOUSSA]<br>El Serh El Masry el Hor [Tarek Ahmed Abbas NADIM]<br>Eradet Geel Party [Tayseer MATAR]<br>Free Egyptians Party [Essam KHALIL]<br>Freedom Party [Mamdouuh HASSAN]<br>Justice Party<br>Homeland’s Protector Party [Lt. Gen. (retired) Galal AL-HARIDI]<br>Modern Egypt Party [Nabil DEIBIS]<br>My Homeland Egypt Party [Gen. Seif El Islam ABDEL BARY ]<br>Nation's Future Party (Mostaqbal Watan) [Abdel Wahab Abdel RAZEQ]<br>National Progressive Unionist (Tagammu) Party [Sayed Abdel AAL]<br>Reform and Development Party [Mohamad Anwar al-SADAT]<br>Republican People’s Party [Hazam OMAR]<br>Revolutionary Guards Party [Magdy EL-SHARIF]<br>Wafd Party [Abdel Sanad YAMAMA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Al-Nour<br>Arab Democratic Nasserist Party<br>Congress Party<br>Conservative Party<br>Democratic Peace Party<br>Egyptian National Movement Party<br>Egyptian Social Democratic Party<br>El Ghad Party<br>El Serh El Masry el Hor<br>Eradet Geel Party<br>Free Egyptians Party<br>Freedom Party<br>Justice Party<br>Homeland’s Protector Party<br>Modern Egypt Party<br>My Homeland Egypt Party<br>Nation's Future Party (Mostaqbal Watan)<br>National Progressive Unionist (Tagammu) Party<br>Reform and Development Party<br>Republican People’s Party<br>Revolutionary Guards Party<br>Wafd Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AU, BRICS, BSEC (observer), CAEU, CD, CICA, COMESA, D-8, EBRD, FAO, G-15, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAS, LCBC (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NAM, OAPEC, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OSCE (partner), PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -817,14 +817,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "24.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "19% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "15.6%"
"text": "12.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "59.5%"
}
"text": "49.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "29.7% (2019 est.)",

13
africa/ek.json
View file

@ -548,8 +548,8 @@
"text": "Court of Guarantees; military courts; Courts of Appeal; first instance tribunals; district and county tribunals"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Center Right Union or UCD [Avelino MOCACHE Mehenga]<br>Convergence Party for Social Democracy or CPDS [Andres ESONO ONDO]<br>Democratic Party for Equatorial Guinea or PDGE [OBIANG NGUEMA MBASOGO and Jeronimo OSA OSA Ecoro ]<br>Liberal Democratic Convention or CLD [Alfonso Nsue MOKUY]<br>Liberal Party or PL [Salvador NGUEMA MANGUE]<br>National Congress of Equatorial Guinea (CNGE) [Agustin MASOKO Abegue]<br>National Democratic Party (PNDGE) [Celestino MBOMIO AKIEME]<br>National Democratic Union or UDENA [Deogracias Dueberibe EDU]<br>National Union for Democracy PUNDGE [vacant]<br>Popular Action of Equatorial Guinea or APGE [Edouardo MBA BACALE]<br>Popular Union or UP [Alfredo Mitogo MITOGO ADE]<br>Progressive Democratic Alliance or ADP [Francisco Mba OLO BAHAMONDE]<br>Social and Popular Convergence Party or CSDP [Deogracias KUNG NSUE]<br>Social Democratic Coalition Party (PCSD) [Buenaventura MONSUY ASUMU]<br>Social Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea or PSDGE [Marcos NZE MABALE]<br>Social Democratic Union or UDS [Miguel MBA NZANG]<br>Socialist Party of Equatorial Guinea [Jusus Pablo OYONO]<br>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Center Right Union or UCD<br>Convergence Party for Social Democracy or CPDS <br>Democratic Party for Equatorial Guinea or PDGE <br>Liberal Democratic Convention or CLD <br>Liberal Party or PL <br>National Congress of Equatorial Guinea (CNGE) <br>National Democratic Party (PNDGE) <br>National Democratic Union or UDENA <br>National Union for Democracy PUNDGE <br>Popular Action of Equatorial Guinea or APGE <br>Popular Union or UP <br>Progressive Democratic Alliance or ADP <br>Social and Popular Convergence Party or CSDP <br>Social Democratic Coalition Party (PCSD) <br>Social Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea or PSDGE <br>Social Democratic Union or UDS <br>Socialist Party of Equatorial Guinea "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, BDEAC, CEMAC, CPLP, FAO, Francophonie, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WTO (observer)"
@ -723,14 +723,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "18.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "16.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "17.1%"
"text": "15.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "19.9%"
}
"text": "17.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "44% (2011 est.)"

13
africa/er.json
View file

@ -565,8 +565,8 @@
"text": "regional/zonal courts; community courts; special courts; sharia courts (for issues dealing with Muslim marriage, inheritance, and family); military courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "People's Front for Democracy and Justice or PFDJ [ISAIAS Afwerki] (the only party recognized by the government)"
"Political parties": {
"text": "People's Front for Democracy and Justice or PFDJ (the only party recognized by the government)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS (observer), IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS (observer), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO"
@ -743,14 +743,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "14.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "10% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "13.1%"
"text": "8.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "16.4%"
}
"text": "11.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "50% (2004 est.)"

13
africa/et.json
View file

@ -637,8 +637,8 @@
"text": "federal high courts and federal courts of first instance; state court systems (mirror structure of federal system); sharia courts and customary and traditional courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "House of People's Representatives:<br>Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice and Democracy or EZEMA [BERHANU Nega]   <br>Gedeo People's Democratic Party<br>Independent [n/a]<br>Kucha People Democratic Party <br>National Movement of Amhara or NAMA [BELETE Molla]<br>Prosperity Party or PP [ABIY Ahmed Ali]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Ethiopian Citizens for Social Justice and Democracy or EZEMA   <br>Gedeo People's Democratic Party<br>Independent<br>Kucha People Democratic Party <br>National Movement of Amhara or NAMA<br>Prosperity Party or PP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, BRICS, COMESA, EITI, FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (accession candidate)"
@ -836,14 +836,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "5.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "4.4%"
"text": "4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "7.2%"
}
"text": "7.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "23.5% (2015 est.)",

13
africa/ga.json
View file

@ -591,8 +591,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; High Court; Special Criminal Court; Khadis or Muslim courts; district tribunals; magistrates courts; cadi courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction or APRC [Fabakary JATTA]<br>Gambia Democratic Congress or GDC [Mama KANDEH]<br>Gambia Moral Congress or GMC [Mai FATTY]<br>National People's Party or NPP [Adama BARROW]<br>People's Progressive Party or PPP [Yaya CEESAY)]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Ousainou DARBOE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction or APRC <br>Gambia Democratic Congress or GDC <br>Gambia Moral Congress or GMC <br>National People's Party or NPP <br>People's Progressive Party or PPP <br>United Democratic Party or UDP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -774,14 +774,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "15.5% (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "11.4%"
"text": "10.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "20.5%"
}
"text": "10.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "53.4% (2020 est.)",

13
africa/gb.json
View file

@ -568,8 +568,8 @@
"text": "Courts of Appeal; county courts; military courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Gabonese Democratic Party or PDG [Ali BONGO Ondimba]<br>Restoration of Republican Values or RV<br>The Democrats or LD [Guy NZOUBA-NDAMA]",
"Political parties": {
"text": "Gabonese Democratic Party or PDG <br>Restoration of Republican Values or RV<br>The Democrats or LD ",
"note": "Paul Mba Abessole"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -767,14 +767,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "38.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "36.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "33.7%"
"text": "31.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "44.4%"
}
"text": "42.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "33.4% (2017 est.)",

15
africa/gh.json
View file

@ -606,8 +606,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; High Court; Circuit Court; District Court; regional tribunals"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All Peoples Congress or APC [Hassan AYARIGA]<br>Convention People's Party or CPP [Onsy Kwame NKRUMAH, acting]<br>Ghana Freedom Party or GFP [Akua DONKOR]<br>Ghana Union Movement or GUM [Christian Kwabena ANDREWS]<br>Great Consolidated Popular Party or GCPP [Henry Herbert LARTEY]<br>Liberal Party of Ghana or LPG [Kofi AKPALOO]<br>National Democratic Congress or NDC [John Dramani MAHAMA]<br>National Democratic Party or NDP [Nana Konadu Agyeman RAWLINGS]<br>New Patriotic Party or NPP [Nana Addo Dankwa AKUFO-ADDO]<br>People's National Convention or PNC [Janet NABIA]<br>Progressive People's Party or PPP [Paa Kwesi NDUOM]<br>United Front Party or UFP [Dr. Nana A. BOATENG]<br>United Progressive Party or UPP [Akwasi Addai ODIKE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "All Peoples Congress or APC <br>Convention People's Party or CPP <br>Ghana Freedom Party or GFP <br>Ghana Union Movement or GUM <br>Great Consolidated Popular Party or GCPP <br>Liberal Party of Ghana or LPG <br>National Democratic Congress or NDC <br>National Democratic Party or NDP <br>New Patriotic Party or NPP <br>People's National Convention or PNC <br>Progressive People's Party or PPP <br>United Front Party or UFP <br>United Progressive Party or UPP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, C, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS (observer), OIF, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -802,14 +802,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "9.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "9.7%"
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "9.4%"
}
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "23.4% (2016 est.)",
@ -1248,7 +1249,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Illicit drugs": {
"text": "<p>Ghana is a transit and destination point for illicit drugs trafficked from Asia and South America to other African countries, Europe, and to a lesser extent North America;  not a significant source for drugs entering the United States;  limited local consumption of controlled pharmaceuticals, cocaine, and heroin from Asia and South America; cannabis cultivated and produced in large quantities in most rural areas of Ghana  </p> <p> </p>"
"text": "<p>Ghana is a transit and destination point for illicit drugs trafficked from Asia and South America to other African countries, Europe, and to a lesser extent North America; not a significant source for drugs entering the United States; limited local consumption of controlled pharmaceuticals, cocaine, and heroin from Asia and South America; cannabis cultivated and produced in large quantities in most rural areas of Ghana  </p> <p> </p>"
}
}
}

13
africa/gv.json
View file

@ -606,8 +606,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel; High Court of Justice or Cour d'Assises; Court of Account (Court of Auditors); Courts of First Instance (Tribunal de Premiere Instance); labor court; military tribunal; justices of the peace; specialized courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Congress for Democracy and Renewal or CADRE [Daniel KOLIE]<br>Alliance for National Renewal or ARN [Pepe Koulemou KOULEMOU]<br>Alliance for National Renewal or ARENA [Sekou Koureissy CONDE]<br>Bloc Liberal or BL [Faya MILLIMONO]<br>Citizen Generation or GECI [Mohamed SOUMAH]<br>Citizen Party for the Defense of Collective Interests or PCDIC [Hamidou BARRY]<br>Democratic Alliance for Renewal or ADR [Alpha Oumar Taran DIALLO]<br>Democratic National Movement or MND [Ousmane DORE]<br>Democratic Union for Renewal and Progress or UDRP [Edouard Zoutomou KPOGHOMOU]<br>Democratic Union of Guinea or UDG [Mamadou SYLLA]<br>Democratic People's Movement of Guinea or MPDG [Siaka BARRY]<br>Democratic Workers' Party of Guinea or PDTG [Talibi Dos CAMARA]<br>Front for the National Alliance or FAN [Makale CAMARA]<br>Generation for Reconciliation Union and Prosperity or GRUP [Papa Koly KOUROUMA]<br>Guinea for Democracy and Balance or GDE [Aboubacar SOUMAH]<br>Guinean Party for Peaceful Coexistence and Development or PGCD [Nene Moussa Maleya CAMARA]<br>Guinean Party for Solidarity and Democracy or PGSD [Elie KAMANO]<br>Guinean Union for Democracy and Development or UGDD [Francis HABA]<br>Guinean Rally for Development or RGD [Abdoul Kabele CAMARA]<br>Guinean Rally for Unity and Development or RGUD [Abraham BOURE]<br>Guinean Renaissance Party or PGR [Ibrahima Sory CONDE]<br>Modern Guinea [Thierno Yaya DIALLO]<br>Movement for Solidarity and Development or MSD [Abdoulaye DIALLO]<br>National Committee for Reconciliation and Development [Colonel Mamady DOUMBOUYA]<br>National Front for Development or FND [Alhousseine Makanera KAKE]<br>National Union for Prosperity or UNP [Alpha Mady SOUMAH]<br>National Party for Hope and Development or PEDN [Lansana KOUYATE]<br>New Democratic Forces or NFD [Mouctar DIALLO]<br>New Generation for the Republic or NGR [Abbe SYLLA]<br>New Guinea or NG [Mohamed CISSE]<br>New Political Generation or NGP [Badra KONE]<br>Party for Progress and Change or PPC [Aboubacar Biro SOUMAH]<br>Party of Citizen Action through Labor or PACT [Makale TRAORE]<br>Party of Democrats for Hope or PADES [Ousmane KABA]<br>Party of Freedom and Progress or PLP [Laye Souleymane DIALLO]<br>Party of Hope for National Development or PEDN [Lansana KOUYATE]<br>Rally for Renaissance and Development or RRD [Abdoulaye KOUROUMA]<br>Rally for the Guinean People or RPG (vacant)<br>Rally for the Integrated Development of Guinea or RDIG [Jean Marc TELIANO]<br>Rally for the Republic or RPR [Diabaty DORE]<br>Union for Progress and Renewal or UPR [Ousmane BAH]<br>Union for the Defense of Republican Interests or UDIR [Bouya KONATE]<br>Union for the Progress of Guinea or UPG [Jacques GBONIMY]<br>Union of Democratic Forces or UFD [Mamadou Baadiko BAH]<br>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea or UFDG [Cellou Dalein DIALLO]<br>Union of Democrats for the Renaissance of Guinea or UDRG [Amadou Oury BAH]<br>Union of Republican Forces or UFR [Sidya TOURE]<br>Unity and Progress Party or PUP [Fode BANGOURA]",
"Political parties": {
"text": "African Congress for Democracy and Renewal or CADRE <br>Alliance for National Renewal or ARN <br>Alliance for National Renewal or ARENA <br>Bloc Liberal or BL <br>Citizen Generation or GECI <br>Citizen Party for the Defense of Collective Interests or PCDIC <br>Democratic Alliance for Renewal or ADR <br>Democratic National Movement or MND<br>Democratic Union for Renewal and Progress or UDRP <br>Democratic Union of Guinea or UDG <br>Democratic People's Movement of Guinea or MPDG <br>Democratic Workers' Party of Guinea or PDTG <br>Front for the National Alliance or FAN <br>Generation for Reconciliation Union and Prosperity or GRUP <br>Guinea for Democracy and Balance or GDE <br>Guinean Party for Peaceful Coexistence and Development or PGCD <br>Guinean Party for Solidarity and Democracy or PGSD <br>Guinean Union for Democracy and Development or UGDD <br>Guinean Rally for Development or RGD <br>Guinean Rally for Unity and Development or RGUD <br>Guinean Renaissance Party or PGR <br>Modern Guinea <br>Movement for Solidarity and Development or MSD <br>National Committee for Reconciliation and Development <br>National Front for Development or FND <br>National Union for Prosperity or UNP <br>National Party for Hope and Development or PEDN <br>New Democratic Forces or NFD <br>New Generation for the Republic or NGR <br>New Guinea or NG <br>New Political Generation or NGP <br>Party for Progress and Change or PPC <br>Party of Citizen Action through Labor or PACT <br>Party of Democrats for Hope or PADES <br>Party of Freedom and Progress or PLP <br>Party of Hope for National Development or PEDN <br>Rally for Renaissance and Development or RRD <br>Rally for the Guinean People or RPG <br>Rally for the Integrated Development of Guinea or RDIG <br>Rally for the Republic or RPR <br>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea or UFDG<br>Union for Progress and Renewal or UPR <br>Union for the Defense of Republican Interests or UDIR <br>Union for the Progress of Guinea or UPG <br>Union of Democratic Forces or UFD a or UFDG <br>Union of Democrats for the Renaissance of Guinea or UDRG <br>Union of Republican Forces or UFR <br>Unity and Progress Party or PUP",
"note": "<h3>\n<br><br>\n</h3>"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -794,14 +794,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "8.2% (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "7%"
"text": "6.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "9.2%"
}
"text": "8.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "43.7% (2018 est.)",

13
africa/iv.json
View file

@ -623,8 +623,8 @@
"text": "Courts of Appeal (organized into civil, criminal, and social chambers); first instance courts; peace courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Peoples' Party-Cote d'Ivoire or PPA-CI [Laurent GBAGBO]<br>Democratic Party of Cote d'Ivoire or PDCI [Henri Konan BEDIE]<br>Ivorian Popular Front or FPI [Pascal Affi N'GUESSAN]<br>Liberty and Democracy for the Republic or LIDER [Mamadou KOULIBALY]<br>Movement of the Future Forces or MFA [Innocent Augustin ANAKY KOBENA]<br>Pan-African Congress for People's Justice and Equality or COJEP [Charles BLE GOUDE]<br>Rally of Houphouetists for Democracy and Peace or RHDP [Alassane Dramane OUATTARA] <br>Rally of the Republicans or RDR [Henriette DIABATE]<br>Together for Democracy and Sovereignty or EDS [Georges Armand OUEGNIN]<br>Together to Build (UDPCI, FPI,and allies) [Toikeuse MABRI]<br>Union for Cote d'Ivoire or UPCI [Gnamien KONAN]<br>Union for Democracy and Peace in Cote d'Ivoire or UDPCI [Albert Toikeusse MABRI]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "African Peoples' Party-Cote d'Ivoire or PPA-CI <br>Democratic Party of Cote d'Ivoire or PDCI <br>Ivorian Popular Front or FPI <br>Liberty and Democracy for the Republic or LIDER <br>Movement of the Future Forces or MFA <br>Pan-African Congress for People's Justice and Equality or COJEP <br>Rally of Houphouetists for Democracy and Peace or RHDP <br>Rally of the Republicans or RDR<br>Together for Democracy and Sovereignty or EDS <br>Together to Build (UDPCI, FPI,and allies) <br>Union for Cote d'Ivoire or UPCI <br>Union for Democracy and Peace in Cote d'Ivoire or UDPCI"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), Entente, FAO, FZ, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSCA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNMISS, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -816,14 +816,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "5.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "4.8%"
"text": "3.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "6.8%"
}
"text": "4.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "37.5% (2021 est.)",

13
africa/ke.json
View file

@ -613,8 +613,8 @@
"text": "High Court; Court of Appeal; military courts; magistrates' courts; religious courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Azimio La Umoja–One Kenya Coalition Party [Raila ODINGA] (includes DAP-K, JP, KANU, KUP, MCC, MDG, ODM, PAA, UDM, UDP, UPA, UPIA, and WDM-K)<br>Amani National Congress or ANC [Musalia MUDAVADI]<br>Chama Cha Kazi or CCK [Moses KURIA]<br>Democratic Action Party or DAP-K [Wafula WAMUNYINYI]<br>Democratic Party or DP [Joseph MUNYAO, Chairman]<br>Forum for the Restoration of Democracy–Kenya or FORD-Kenya [Moses WETANGULA]<br>Grand Dream Development Party or GDDP [Fabian KYULE]           <br>Jubilee Party or JP [Uhuru KENYATTA] (previously the National Alliance Party)<br>Kenya African National Union or KANU [Gideon MOI]<br>Kenya Kwanza coalition [William RUTO] (includes ANC, CCK, DP, FORD-Kenya, TSP, and UDA)<br>Kenya Union Party or KUP [John LONYANGAPUO]<br>Maendeleo Chap Chap Party or MCC [Alfred MUTUA]<br>Movement for Democracy and Growth or MDG [David OCHIENG]<br>National Agenda Party or NAP-K [Alfayo AGUFANA]                        <br>National Ordinary People Empowerment Union or NOPEU [Rodgers MPURU, Secretary General}<br>Orange Democratic Movement or ODM [Raila ODINGA]<br>Pamoja African Alliance or PAA [Amason KINGI]<br>The Service Party or TSP [Mwangi KIUNJURI]<br>United Democratic Alliance or UDA [William RUTO]<br>United Democratic Movement or UDM [Philip MURGOR]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Cyrus Jirongo]<br>United Party of Independent Alliance or UPIA [Ukur YATANI]                                      <br>United Progressive Alliance or UPA [Kenneth NYAMWAMU]                                        <br>Wiper Democratic Movement-Kenya or WDM-K [Kalonzo MUSYOKA]</p>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Azimio La Umoja–One Kenya Coalition Party<br>Amani National Congress or ANC<br>Chama Cha Kazi or CCK<br>Democratic Action Party or DAP-K<br>Democratic Party or DP<br>Forum for the Restoration of Democracy–Kenya or FORD-Kenya<br>Grand Dream Development Party or GDDP         <br>Jubilee Party or JP<br>Kenya African National Union or KANU<br>Kenya Kwanza coalition<br>Kenya Union Party or KUP<br>Maendeleo Chap Chap Party or MCC<br>Movement for Democracy and Growth or MDG<br>National Agenda Party or NAP-K                       <br>National Ordinary People Empowerment Union or NOPEU<br>Orange Democratic Movement or ODM<br>Pamoja African Alliance or PAA]<br>The Service Party or TSP<br>United Democratic Alliance or UDA<br>United Democratic Movement or UDM<br>United Democratic Party or UDP<br>United Party of Independent Alliance or UPIA                                      <br>United Progressive Alliance or UPA                                        <br>Wiper Democratic Movement-Kenya or WDM-K</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, C, CD, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCT, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOOSA, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WMO, WTO"
@ -811,14 +811,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "13.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "12.8%"
"text": "8.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "14.9%"
}
"text": "16.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "36.1% (2015 est.)",

13
africa/li.json
View file

@ -580,8 +580,8 @@
"text": "judicial circuit courts; special courts, including criminal, civil, labor, traffic; magistrate and traditional or customary courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All Liberian Party or ALP [Benoni UREY]<br>Alliance for Peace and Democracy or APD (vacant)<br>Alternative National Congress or ANC [Alexander B. CUMMINGS, JR]<br>Coalition for Democratic Change [George WEAH] (includes CDC, NPP, and LPDP)<br>Collaborating Political Parties or CPP [collective leadership] (coalition includes ANC, LP; CPP dissolved in April 2024)<br>Congress for Democratic Change or CDC [George WEAH]<br>Liberia Destiny Party or LDP [Nathaniel BARNES]<br>Liberia National Union or LINU [Dr. Clarence K. MONIBA]<br>Liberia Transformation Party or LTP [Kennedy SANDY]<br>Liberian People Democratic Party or LPDP [Alex J. TYLER]<br>Liberian People's Party or LPP [Henry FAHNBULLEH, JR] <br>Liberian Restoration Party or LRP [Gabriel SALEE]<br>Liberty Party or LP [Charles BRUMSKINE]<br>Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction or MDR [Prince Y. JOHNSON]<br>Movement for Economic Empowerment [Joseph JONES]<br>Movement for Progressive Change or MPC [Simeon FREEMAN]<br>National Democratic Coalition or NDC [Dew MAYSON]<br>National Democratic Party of Liberia or NDPL [D. Nyandeh SIEH]<br>National Patriotic Party or NPP [Jewel HOWARD TAYLOR]<br>National Reformist Party or NRP [Maximillian T. W. DIABE]<br>National Union for Democratic Progress or NUDP [Victor BARNEY]<br>People's Unification Party or PUP [Isobe GBORKORKOLLIE]<br>Unity Party or UP [Josephe BOAKAI]<br>United People's Party [MacDonald WENTO]<br>Victory for Change Party or VCP [Marcus R. JONES]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "All Liberian Party or ALP <br>Alliance for Peace and Democracy or APD <br>Alternative National Congress or ANC <br>Coalition for Democratic Change (includes CDC, NPP, and LPDP)<br>Collaborating Political Parties or CPP (coalition includes ANC, LP; CPP dissolved in April 2024)<br>Congress for Democratic Change or CDC <br>Liberia Destiny Party or LDP <br>Liberia National Union or LINU <br>Liberia Transformation Party or LTP <br>Liberian People Democratic Party or LPDP <br>Liberian People's Party or LPP <br>Liberian Restoration Party or LRP <br>Liberty Party or LP <br>Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction or MDR <br>Movement for Economic Empowerment <br>Movement for Progressive Change or MPC <br>National Democratic Coalition or NDC <br>National Democratic Party of Liberia or NDPL <br>National Patriotic Party or NPP <br>National Reformist Party or NRP <br>National Union for Democratic Progress or NUDP <br>People's Unification Party or PUP <br>Unity Party or UP <br>United People's Party <br>Victory for Change Party or VCP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -759,14 +759,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "3.2% (2021 est.)"
"text": "2.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "3.2%"
"text": "2.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "3.2%"
}
"text": "2.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "50.9% (2016 est.)",

13
africa/lt.json
View file

@ -586,8 +586,8 @@
"text": "Magistrate Courts; customary or traditional courts; military courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All Basotho Convention or ABC [Nkaku KABI]<br>Alliance of Democrats or AD [Ntoi RAPPA]<br>Basotho Action Party or BAP [Nqosa MAHAO]<br>Basotho National Party or BNP [Machesetsa MOFOMOBE]<br>Democratic Congress or DC [Mathibeli MOKHOTHU]<br>Democratic Party of Lesotho or DPL [Limpho TAU]<br>Lesotho Congress for Democracy or LCD [Mothetjoa METSING]<br>Lesotho People's Congress or LPC [Moipone PIET]<br>Movement of Economic Change or MEC [Selibe MOCHOBOROANE]<br>National Independent Party or NIP [Kimetso MATHABA]<br>Popular Front for Democracy of PFD [Lekhetho RAKUOANE]<br>Reformed Congress of Lesotho or RCL [Keketso RANTSO]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "All Basotho Convention or ABC <br>Alliance of Democrats or AD <br>Basotho Action Party or BAP <br>Basotho National Party or BNP <br>Democratic Congress or DC <br>Democratic Party of Lesotho or DPL <br>Lesotho People's Congress or LPC <br>Movement of Economic Change or MEC <br>National Independent Party or NIP <br>Popular Front for Democracy of PFD<br>Reformed Congress of Lesotho or RCL "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OPCW, SACU, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -775,14 +775,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "37.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "24.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "32.8%"
"text": "17.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "43.8%"
}
"text": "34.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "49.7% (2017 est.)",

11
africa/ly.json
View file

@ -545,7 +545,7 @@
"text": "Libya's judicial system consists of a supreme court, central high courts (in Tripoli, Benghazi, and Sabha), and a series of lower courts; the judicial system is factious given the ongoing tension between Libya's eastern and western regions; since 2011, Libyan political factions and armed groups have targeted judges and courthouses"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "NA<br>"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -726,14 +726,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "50.5% (2021 est.)"
"text": "49.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "41.4%"
"text": "41.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "73.8%"
}
"text": "68% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "<p><strong>note:</strong> about one third of Libyans live at or below the national poverty line</p>"

13
africa/ma.json
View file

@ -599,8 +599,8 @@
"text": "Courts of Appeal; Court of Cassation; Courts of First Instance; military courts; traditional (dina) courts; Trade Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Group of Young Malagasy Patriots (Groupe des Jeunes Malgaches Patriotes) or GJMP [Jean Nicolas RANDRIANASOLO]<br>I Love Madagascar (Tiako I Madagasikara) or TIM [Marc RAVALOMANANA]<br>Isika Rehetra Miaraka amin'i Andry Rajoelina coalition or IRD (electoral coalition includes TGV and other parties)<br>Malagasy Aware (Malagasy Tonga Saina) or MTS [Roland RATSIRAKA]<br>Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana or MATITA or ANGADY [Hyacinthe Befeno TODIMANANA]<br>Movement for Democracy in Madagascar (Mouvement pour la Démocratie à Madagascar) or MDM [Pierrot RAJAONARIVELO]<br>Rally for Democratic Socialism (Rassemblement pour Socialisme Démocratique - Nouveau) or RPSD Vaovao [Siteny RANDRIANASOLONIAIKO]<br>Young Malagasies Determined (Tanora Malagasy Vonona) or TGV [Andry RAJOELINA]</p>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Group of Young Malagasy Patriots (Groupe des Jeunes Malgaches Patriotes) or GJMP<br>I Love Madagascar (Tiako I Madagasikara) or TIM<br>Isika Rehetra Miaraka amin'i Andry Rajoelina coalition or IRD<br>Malagasy Aware (Malagasy Tonga Saina) or MTS<br>Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana or MATITA or ANGADY<br>Movement for Democracy in Madagascar (Mouvement pour la Démocratie à Madagascar) or MDM<br>Rally for Democratic Socialism (Rassemblement pour Socialisme Démocratique - Nouveau) or RPSD Vaovao<br>Young Malagasies Determined (Tanora Malagasy Vonona) or TGV</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CD, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -782,14 +782,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "4.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "5.2%"
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "4.4%"
}
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "70.7% (2012 est.)"

15
africa/mi.json
View file

@ -602,7 +602,7 @@
"text": "unicameral National Assembly (193 seats; members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 5-year terms)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "last held on 21 May 2019 (next to be held in May 2024)"
"text": "last held on 21 May 2019 (next to be held in May 2025)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - DPP 26%, MCP 22.3%, UTM 9.9%, UDF 4.6%, PP 2.4%, ADF 0.5%, independent 33.4%; seats by party - DPP 62, MCP 56, UDF 10, UTM 4, PP 5, ADF 1, independent 55; composition - men 153, women 40, percentage women 20.7%"
@ -619,8 +619,8 @@
"text": "High Court; magistrate courts; Industrial Relations Court; district and city traditional or local courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Progressive Party or DPP [Peter MUTHARIKA]<br>Malawi Congress Party or MCP [Lazarus CHAKWERA]<br>People's Party or PP [Joyce BANDA]<br>United Democratic Front or UDF<br>United Transformation Movement or UTM [Saulos CHILIMA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Progressive Party or DPP <br>Malawi Congress Party or MCP <br>People's Party or PP <br>United Democratic Front or UDF<br>United Transformation Movement or UTM "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -799,14 +799,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "9.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "7.6%"
"text": "6.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "12.2%"
}
"text": "7.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "50.7% (2019 est.)",

18
africa/ml.json
View file

@ -592,7 +592,7 @@
"text": "Transition President Assimi GOITA (since 7 June 2021)"
},
"head of government": {
"text": "Transition Prime Minister Choguel MAIGA (appointed by Transition President Assimi GOITA on 7 June 2021)"
"text": "Transition Prime Minister Choguel MAIGA (since 7 June 2021)"
},
"cabinet": {
"text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister"
@ -627,8 +627,9 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; High Court of Justice (jurisdiction limited to cases of high treason or criminal offenses by the president or ministers while in office); administrative courts (first instance and appeal); commercial courts; magistrate courts; labor courts; juvenile courts; special court of state security"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence or SADI [Oumar MARIKO]<br>Alliance for Democracy and Progress or ADP-Maliba [Amadou THIAM]<br>Alliance for Democracy in Mali-Pan-African Party for Liberty, Solidarity, and Justice or ADEMA-PASJ [Tiemoko SANGARE]<br>Alliance for the Solidarity of Mali-Convergence of Patriotic Forces or ASMA-CFP [Amadou CISSE, vice-president, acting]<br>Convergence for the Development of Mali or CODEM [Housseyni Amion GUINDO]<br>Democratic Alliance for Peace or ADP-Maliba [Aliou Boubacar DIALLO]<br>Movement for Mali or MPM [Brahima DIANESSY, deputy]                                                                                           <br>Party for National Renewal (also Rebirth or Renaissance or PARENA) [Tiebile DRAME]<br>Rally for Mali or RPM [Boucary TRETA] <br>Social Democratic Convention or CDS [Mamadou Bakary \"Blaise\" SANGARE]<br>Union for Democracy and Development or UDD [Hassane BARRY]                                             <br>Union for Republic and Democracy or URD [Soumaïla CISSE]<br>Yéléma [Moussa MARA]</p> <strong>note 1: </strong>only parties with 2 or more seats in the last National Assembly parliamentary elections (30 March and 19 April 2020) included<br><strong><br>note 2:</strong>  the National Assembly was dissolved on 18 August 2020 following a military coup and replaced with a National Transition Council; currently 121 members, party affiliations unknown"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>African Solidarity for Democracy and Independence or SADI<br>Alliance for Democracy and Progress or ADP-Maliba<br>Alliance for Democracy in Mali-Pan-African Party for Liberty, Solidarity, and Justice or ADEMA-PASJ<br>Alliance for the Solidarity of Mali-Convergence of Patriotic Forces or ASMA-CFP<br>Convergence for the Development of Mali or CODEM <br>Democratic Alliance for Peace or ADP-Maliba<br>Movement for Mali or MPM<br>Party for National Renewal (also Rebirth or Renaissance or PARENA)<br>Rally for Mali or RPM <br>Social Democratic Convention or CDS<br>Union for Democracy and Development or UDD<br>Union for Republic and Democracy or URD<br>Yéléma</p>",
"note": "<strong>note 1:  </strong>only parties with 2 or more seats in the last National Assembly parliamentary elections (30 March and 19 April 2020) included<br><strong><br>note 2:</strong>  the National Assembly was dissolved on 18 August 2020 following a military coup and replaced with a National Transition Council; currently 121 members, party affiliations unknown"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU (suspended), CD, EITI (compliant country), FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSCA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNDP, UNESCO, UNFPA, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNOPS, UN Women, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, World Bank Group, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -817,14 +818,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "17.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "15.4%"
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "19.8%"
}
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "44.6% (2021 est.)",
@ -1157,7 +1159,7 @@
"text": "<strong>note: </strong>until announcing its withdrawal in May of 2022, Mali was part of a five-nation anti-jihadist task force known as the G5 Sahel Group, set up in 2014 with Burkina Faso, Chad, Mauritania, and Niger; Mali had committed 1,100 troops and 200 gendarmes to the force"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the FAMa is responsible for defense of the country’s sovereignty and territory, but also has some domestic security duties, including the maintenance of public order and support to law enforcement if required, as well as counterterrorism and counterinsurgency operations; it also participates in socio-economic development projects; the military has traditionally played a large role in Mali’s politics; prior to the coup in August 2020 and military takeover in May 2021, it had intervened in the political arena at least five times since the country gained independence in 1960 (1968, 1976, 1978, 1991, 2012)<br><br>the FAMa and other security forces are actively engaged in operations against several insurgent/terrorist groups affiliated with al-Qa'ida and the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS), as well as other rebel groups, communal militias, and criminal bands spread across the central, northern, and southern regions of the country; the government is reportedly in control of only an estimated 10-20% of the country's central and northern territories, and attacks have increased in the more heavily populated south, including around the capital Bamako; the Macina Liberation Front (FLM), part of the Jama’at Nusrat al Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) coalition of al-Qa'ida-linked terror groups, has played a large role in a surge in violence in Mali’s central and southern regions; in the north, ISIS in the Greater Sahara (ISIS-GS) has regained strength in recent years<br> <p>the FAMa and the remainder of the security forces collapsed in 2012 during the fighting against Tuareg rebels and Islamic militants and have since been rebuilt with considerable external assistance, including the EU, France, and the UN; for example, the EU Training Mission in Mali (EUTM) from 2013-2022 trained as many as 15,000 Malian soldiers and eight combined arms battalions/battlegroups (Groupement Tactique InterArmes, GTIA), each of which was structured to be self-sufficient with its own motorized/mechanized infantry, light armor, commandos, artillery, engineers, and other support forces; the EUTM and the French military ended their missions in 2022 citing issues with the ruling military government, including human rights abuses and the presence of Russian private military contractors; the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) operated in the country from 2013-2023 with the mission of providing security, rebuilding Malian security forces, protecting civilians, supporting national political dialogue, and assisting in the reestablishment of Malian government authority; MINUSMA had more than 15,000 personnel at its peak strength and lost over 300 peacekeepers during the course of the mission, which was concluded at the end of 2023 after the ruling junta demanded the withdrawal of foreign forces</p> the military government has increased security ties with Russia; Russia has provided military equipment, and in December 2021, Mali contracted with a Russian private military company to provide training and other support for local armed forces, as well as security for senior Malian officials (2024)"
"text": "the FAMa is responsible for defense of the country’s sovereignty and territory, but also has some domestic security duties, including the maintenance of public order and support to law enforcement if required, as well as counterterrorism and counterinsurgency operations; it also participates in socio-economic development projects; the military has traditionally played a large role in Mali’s politics; prior to the coup in August 2020 and military takeover in May 2021, it had intervened in the political arena at least five times since the country gained independence in 1960 (1968, 1976, 1978, 1991, 2012)<br><br>the FAMa and other security forces are actively engaged in operations against several insurgent/terrorist groups affiliated with al-Qa'ida and the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS), as well as other rebel groups, communal militias, and criminal bands spread across the central, northern, and southern regions of the country; the government is reportedly in control of only an estimated 10-20% of the country's central and northern territories, and attacks have increased in the more heavily populated south, including around the capital Bamako; the Macina Liberation Front (FLM), part of the Jama’at Nusrat al Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) coalition of al-Qa'ida-linked terror groups, has played a large role in a surge in violence in Mali’s central and southern regions; in the north, ISIS in the Greater Sahara (ISIS-GS) has regained strength in recent years<br><br>the FAMa and the remainder of the security forces collapsed in 2012 during the fighting against Tuareg rebels and Islamic militants and have since been rebuilt with considerable external assistance, including the EU, France, and the UN; for example, the EU Training Mission in Mali (EUTM) from 2013-2022 trained as many as 15,000 Malian soldiers and eight combined arms battalions/battlegroups (Groupement Tactique InterArmes, GTIA), each of which was structured to be self-sufficient with its own motorized/mechanized infantry, light armor, commandos, artillery, engineers, and other support forces; the EUTM and the French military ended their missions in 2022 citing issues with the ruling military government, including human rights abuses and the presence of Russian private military contractors; the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) operated in the country from 2013-2023 with the mission of providing security, rebuilding Malian security forces, protecting civilians, supporting national political dialogue, and assisting in the reestablishment of Malian government authority; MINUSMA had more than 15,000 personnel at its peak strength and lost over 300 peacekeepers during the course of the mission, which was concluded at the end of 2023 after the ruling junta demanded the withdrawal of foreign forces<br><br>the military government has increased security ties with Russia; Russia has provided military equipment, and in December 2021, Mali contracted with a Russian private military company to provide training and other support for local armed forces, as well as security for senior Malian officials (2024)"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

12
africa/mo.json
View file

@ -621,8 +621,8 @@
"text": "courts of appeal; High Court of Justice; administrative and commercial courts; regional and Sadad courts (for religious, civil and administrative, and penal adjudication); first instance courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Action Party or PA [Mohammed EL IDRISSI]<br>Amal (hope) Party [Mohamed BANI]<br>An-Nahj Ad-Dimocrati or An-Nahj or Democratic Way [Mustapha BRAHMA]<br>Authenticity and Modernity Party or PAM [Abdellatif OUAHBI]<br>Constitutional Union Party or UC [Mohamed JOUDAR]<br>Democratic and Social Movement or MDS [Abdessamad ARCHANE]<br>Democratic Forces Front or FFD [Mustapha BENALI]<br>Environment and Sustainable Development Party or PEDD [Karim HRITANE]<br>Federation of the Democratic Left or FGD [Abdesalam EL AZIZ]<br>Green Left Party or PGV [Mohamed FARES]<br>Istiqlal (Independence) Party or PI [Nizar BARAKA]<br>Moroccan Liberal Party or PML [Isaac CHARIA]<br>Moroccan Union for Democracy or UMD [Jamal MANDRI]<br>National Democratic Party [Moussa SAADI]<br>National Rally of Independents or RNI [Aziz AKHANNOUCH]<br>Neo-Democrats Party [Mohamed DARIF]<br>Party of Development Reform or PRD [Abderrahmane EL KOHEN]<br>Party of Justice and Development or PJD [Abdelilah BENKIRANE]<br>Party of Liberty and Social Justice or PLJS [Miloud MOUSSAOUI]<br>Party of Progress and Socialism or PPS [Nabil BENABDELLAH]<br>Popular Movement or MP [Mohammed OUZZINE]<br>Renaissance and Virtue Party or PRV [Mohamed KHALIDI]<br>Renaissance Party [Said EL GHENNIOUI]<br>Renewal and Equity Party or PRE [Chakir ACHEHABAR]<br>Shoura (consultation) and Istiqlal Party [Ahmed BELGHAZI]<br>Socialist Union of Popular Forces or USFP [Driss LACHGAR]<br>Unified Socialist Party or GSU [Nabila MOUNIB]<br>Unity and Democracy Party [Ahmed FITRI]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Action Party or PA<br>Amal (hope) Party<br>An-Nahj Ad-Dimocrati or An-Nahj or Democratic Way<br>Authenticity and Modernity Party or PAM<br>Constitutional Union Party or UC<br>Democratic and Social Movement or MDS<br>Democratic Forces Front or FFD<br>Environment and Sustainable Development Party or PEDD<br>Federation of the Democratic Left or FGD<br>Green Left Party or PGV<br>Istiqlal (Independence) Party or PI<br>Moroccan Liberal Party or PML<br>Moroccan Union for Democracy or UMD<br>National Democratic Party<br>National Rally of Independents or RNI<br>Neo-Democrats Party<br>Party of Development Reform or PRD<br>Party of Justice and Development or PJD<br>Party of Liberty and Social Justice or PLJS<br>Party of Progress and Socialism or PPS<br>Popular Movement or MP<br>Renaissance and Virtue Party or PRV<br>Renaissance Party<br>Renewal and Equity Party or PRE<br>Shoura (consultation) and Istiqlal Party<br>Socialist Union of Popular Forces or USFP<br>Unified Socialist Party or GSU<br>Unity and Democracy Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, AfDB, AFESD, AIIB, AMF, AMU, AU, CAEU, CD, EBRD, FAO, G-11, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OIF, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Pacific Alliance (observer), Paris Club (associate), PCA, SICA (observer), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNSC (temporary), UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -822,15 +822,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "27.2% (2021 est.)"
"text": "22.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "26.7%"
"text": "22.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "28.7%"
"text": "23% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "4.8% (2013 est.)",

13
africa/mp.json
View file

@ -555,8 +555,8 @@
"text": "lower regional courts known as District Courts, Court of Civil Appeal; Court of Criminal Appeal; Public Bodies Appeal Tribunal"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance Morisien (Mauritian Alliance 2019; coalition includes PM, MSM, ML, and MAG) [Pravind JUGNAUTH] <br>Jean-Claude Barbier Movement (Mouvement Jean-Claude Barbier) or MJCB [Jean-Claude Barbier]<br>Mauritian Militant Movement (Mouvement Militant Mauricien) or MMM [Paul BERENGER]<br>Mauritian Social Democratic Party (Parti Mauricien Social Democrate) or PMSD [Xavier Luc DUVAL]<br>Mauritius Labor Party (Parti Travailliste) or PTR or MLP [Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM]<br>Militant Platform or PM (Plateforme Militante) [Steven OBEEGADOO]<br>Militant Socialist Movement (Mouvement Socialist Mauricien) or MSM [Pravind JUGNAUTH]<br>Muvman Liberater or ML [Ivan COLLENDAVELLOO]<br>National Alliance (coalition includes PTR, PMSD, and MJCB) [Navinchandra RAMGOOLAM]<br>Patriotic Movement (Mouvement Patriotique) or MAG [Alan GANOO]<br>Rodrigues Peoples Organization (Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais) or OPR [Serge CLAIR]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance Morisien (Mauritian Alliance)<br>Jean-Claude Barbier Movement (Mouvement Jean-Claude Barbier) or MJCB<br>Mauritian Militant Movement (Mouvement Militant Mauricien) or MMM<br>Mauritian Social Democratic Party (Parti Mauricien Social Democrate) or PMSD<br>Mauritius Labor Party (Parti Travailliste) or PTR or MLP<br>Militant Platform (Plateforme Militante) or PM<br>Militant Socialist Movement (Mouvement Socialist Mauricien) or MSM<br>Muvman Liberater or ML<br>National Alliance<br>Patriotic Movement (Mouvement Patriotique) or MAG<br>Rodrigues Peoples Organization (Organisation du Peuple Rodriguais) or OPR"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, COMESA, CPLP (associate), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, SAARC (observer), SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -745,14 +745,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "25.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "20.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "19.7%"
"text": "19% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "32.9%"
}
"text": "23.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "10.3% (2017 est.)",

13
africa/mr.json
View file

@ -624,8 +624,8 @@
"text": "Courts of Appeal; courts of first instance or wilya courts are established in the regions' headquarters and include commercial and labor courts, criminal courts, Moughataa (district) Courts, and informal/customary courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal or AJD/MR [Ibrahima Moctar SARR]<br>El Insaf or Equity Party [Mohamed Melainine Ould EYIH]<br>El Islah or Reform Party [Mohamed Ould TALEBNA]<br>El Karama or Dignity Party [Cheikhna Ould Mohamed Ould HAJBOU]<br>El Vadila or Virtue Party [Ethmane Ould Cheikh Ahmed Eboul MEALY]<br>Mauritanian Party of Union and Change or HATEM [Saleh Ould HANENNA]<br>National Democratic Alliance or AND [Yacoub Ould MOINE]<br>National Rally for Reform and Development or RNRD or TAWASSOUL [Hamadi Ould Sidi MOKHTAR]<br>Nida El-Watan [Daoud Ould Ahmed AICHA]<br>Party for Conciliation and Prosperity or HIWAR [Valle Mint MINI]<br>Party of the Mauritanian Masses or Hakam [El Khalil Ould ENNAHOUI]<br>Republican Front for Unity and Democracy or FRUD [Kadiata Malick DIALLO]<br>Sawab Party [Ahmed Salem Ould HORMA]<br>Union for Democracy and Progress or UDP [Naha Mint MOUKNASS]<br>Union of Planning and Construction or UPC [Qari Ould Mohamed ABDALLAHI]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal or AJD/MR<br>El Insaf or Equity Party<br>El Islah or Reform Party<br>El Karama or Dignity Party<br>El Vadila or Virtue Party<br>Mauritanian Party of Union and Change or HATEM<br>National Democratic Alliance or AND<br>National Rally for Reform and Development or RNRD or TAWASSOUL<br>Nida El-Watan<br>Party for Conciliation and Prosperity or HIWAR<br>Party of the Mauritanian Masses or Hakam<br>Republican Front for Unity and Democracy or FRUD<br>Sawab Party<br>Union for Democracy and Progress or UDP<br>Union of Planning and Construction or UPC"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AIIB, AMF, AMU, AU, CAEU, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO (pending member), ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAS, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -808,14 +808,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "23% (2021 est.)"
"text": "23.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "20.8%"
"text": "20.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "27.9%"
}
"text": "30.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "31.8% (2019 est.)",

13
africa/mz.json
View file

@ -612,8 +612,8 @@
"text": "Administrative Court (capital city only); provincial courts or Tribunais Judicias de Provincia; District Courts or Tribunais Judicias de Districto; customs courts; maritime courts; courts marshal; labor courts; community courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Movement of Mozambique (Movimento Democratico de Mocambique) or MDM [vacant]<br>Liberation Front of Mozambique (Frente de Liberatacao de Mocambique) or FRELIMO [Filipe NYUSI]<br>Mozambican National Resistance (Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana) or RENAMO [Ossufo MOMADE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Movement of Mozambique (Movimento Democratico de Mocambique) or MDM<br>Liberation Front of Mozambique (Frente de Liberatacao de Mocambique) or FRELIMO<br>Mozambican National Resistance (Resistencia Nacional Mocambicana) or RENAMO"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, CPLP, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OIF (observer), OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNDP, UNEP,&nbsp; UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, Union Latina, UPU, WCO, WFP, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -805,14 +805,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "8.1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "8.1%"
"text": "7.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "8.2%"
}
"text": "7.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "46.1% (2014 est.)",

13
africa/ng.json
View file

@ -619,8 +619,8 @@
},
"note": "<strong>Note:</strong> on 26 July 2023, the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland, a military junta which took control of Niger's government, dissolved the country's judicial system"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Alliance for Democracy and the Republic<br>Alliance for Democratic Renewal or ARD-Adaltchi-Mutuntchi [Laouan MAGAGI] <br>Alliance of Movements for the Emergence of Niger or AMEN AMIN [Omar Hamidou TCHIANA]<br>Congress for the Republic or CPR-Inganci [Maradi Kassoum MOCTAR]<br>Democratic Alternation for Equity in Niger<br>Democratic and Republican Renewal-RDR-Tchanji [Mahamane OUSMANE]<br>Democratic Movement for the Emergence of Niger Falala [Tidjani Idrissa ABDOULKADRI]<br>Democratic Patriots' Rally or RPD Bazara [Yahouza SADISSOU]<br>National Movement for the Development of Society-Nassara or MNSD-Nassara [Seini OUMAROU]<br>Nigerien Alliance for Democracy and Progress-Zaman Lahiya or ANDP-Zaman Lahiya [Moussa Hassane BARAZE]<br>Nigerien Democratic Movement for an African Federation or MODEN/FA Lumana [Tahirou SAIDOU]<br>Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism or PNDS-Tarrayya [Pierre Foumakoye GADO]<br>Nigerien Patriotic Movement or MPN-Kishin Kassa [Ibrahim YACOUBA]<br>Nigerien Rally for Democracy and Peace<br>Patriotic Movement for the Republic or MPR-Jamhuriya [Albade ABOUBA]<br>Peace, Justice, Progress–Generation Doubara<br>Rally for Democracy and Progress-Jama'a or RDP-Jama'a [Hamid ALGABID]<br>Rally for Peace and Progress or RPP Farilla [Alma OUMAROU]<br>Social Democratic Rally or RSD-Gaskiyya [Amadou CHEIFFOU]<br>Social Democratic Party or PSD-Bassira [Sanoussi MAREINI]</p>",
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Alliance for Democracy and the Republic<br>Alliance for Democratic Renewal or ARD-Adaltchi-Mutuntchi <br>Alliance of Movements for the Emergence of Niger or AMEN AMIN<br>Congress for the Republic or CPR-Inganci<br>Democratic Alternation for Equity in Niger<br>Democratic and Republican Renewal-RDR-Tchanji<br>Democratic Movement for the Emergence of Niger Falala<br>Democratic Patriots' Rally or RPD Bazara<br>National Movement for the Development of Society-Nassara or MNSD-Nassara<br>Nigerien Alliance for Democracy and Progress-Zaman Lahiya or ANDP-Zaman Lahiya<br>Nigerien Democratic Movement for an African Federation or MODEN/FA Lumana<br>Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism or PNDS-Tarrayya<br>Nigerien Patriotic Movement or MPN-Kishin Kassa<br>Nigerien Rally for Democracy and Peace<br>Patriotic Movement for the Republic or MPR-Jamhuriya<br>Peace, Justice, Progress–Generation Doubara<br>Rally for Democracy and Progress-Jama'a or RDP-Jama'a<br>Rally for Peace and Progress or RPP Farilla<br>Social Democratic Rally or RSD-Gaskiyya<br>Social Democratic Party or PSD-Bassira</p>",
"note": "<strong>Note:</strong> after the 26 July 2023 military coup, the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland dissolved the National Assembly and prohibited all political party activity "
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -810,14 +810,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "1.2%"
"text": "0.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "0.7%"
}
"text": "0.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "40.8% (2018 est.)",

13
africa/ni.json
View file

@ -611,8 +611,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; Federal High Court; High Court of the Federal Capital Territory; Sharia Court of Appeal of the Federal Capital Territory; Customary Court of Appeal of the Federal Capital Territory; state court system similar in structure to federal system"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Accord Party or ACC [Christopher IMUMOLEN]<br>Africa Democratic Congress or ADC [Dumebi KACHIKWU] <br>All Progressives Congress or APC [Bola Ahmed TINUBU]<br>All Progressives Grand Alliance or APGA [Peter UMEADI]<br>Labor Party or LP [Peter OBI] <br>New Nigeria People’s Party or NNPP [Rabiu KWANKWASO]<br>Peoples Democratic Party or PDP [Atiku ABUBAKAR]<br>Young Progressive Party or YPP [Prince Malik ADO-IBRAHIM]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Accord Party or ACC <br>Africa Democratic Congress or ADC  <br>All Progressives Congress or APC <br>All Progressives Grand Alliance or APGA <br>Labor Party or LP <br>New Nigeria People’s Party or NNPP <br>Peoples Democratic Party or PDP <br>Young Progressive Party or YPP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, C, CD, D-8, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-15, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LCBC, MIGA, MINURSO, MNJTF, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC, OPCW, OPEC, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -812,14 +812,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "19.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "19.8%"
"text": "4.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "19.4%"
}
"text": "7.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "40.1% (2018 est.)",

2
africa/od.json
View file

@ -523,7 +523,7 @@
},
"note": "Note: in mid-2022, the Government of South Sudan inaugurated an Ad-hoc Judiciary Committee, a 12-member body led by two eminent jurists, which is charged with reviewing relevant laws, advising on judicial reform and restructuring of the judiciary"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Democratic Change or DC<br>Democratic Forum or DF<br>Labour Party or LPSS [Federico Awi VUNI]<br>South Sudan Opposition Alliance or SSOA [Hussein ABDELBAGI Ayii]<br>Sudan African National Union or SANU [Toby MADOUT]<br>Sudan People's Liberation Movement or SPLM [Salva KIIR Mayardit]<br>Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-In Opposition or SPLM-IO [Riek MACHAR Teny Dhurgon]<br>United Democratic Salvation Front or UDSF    <br>United South Sudan African Party or USSAP [Louis Pasquale ALEU, Secretary]<br>United South Sudan Party or USSP [Paulino LUKUDU Obede]</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {

13
africa/pu.json
View file

@ -577,8 +577,8 @@
"text": "Appeals Court; regional (first instance) courts; military court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cabo Verde or PAIGC [Domingos SIMOES PEREIRA]<br>Democratic Convergence Party or PCD [Vicente FERNANDES]<br>Movement for Democratic Alternation Group of 15 or MADEM-G15 [Braima CAMARA]<br>National People’s Assembly – Democratic Party of Guinea Bissau or APU-PDGB [Nuno Gomes NABIAM]<br>New Democracy Party or PND [Mamadu Iaia DJALO]<br>Party for Social Renewal or PRS [Alberto NAMBEIA]<br>Republican Party for Independence and Development or PRID [Aristides GOMES]<br>Union for Change or UM [Agnelo REGALA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cabo Verde or PAIGC <br>Democratic Convergence Party or PCD <br>Movement for Democratic Alternation Group of 15 or MADEM-G15 <br>National People’s Assembly – Democratic Party of Guinea Bissau or APU-PDGB <br>New Democracy Party or PND <br>Party for Social Renewal or PRS <br>Republican Party for Independence and Development or PRID <br>Union for Change or UM "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -732,14 +732,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "12.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "11.6%"
"text": "3.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "14.2%"
}
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "47.7% (2018 est.)",

23
africa/rw.json
View file

@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
"text": "President Paul KAGAME (since 22 April 2000)"
},
"head of government": {
"text": "Prime Minister Edouard NGIRENTE (since 30 August 2017)&nbsp;"
"text": "Prime Minister Edouard NGIRENTE (since 30 August 2017)"
},
"cabinet": {
"text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president"
@ -574,7 +574,7 @@
"text": "president directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); note - a constitutional amendment approved in December 2016 reduced the presidential term from 7 to 5 years but included an exception that allowed President KAGAME to serve another 7-year term in 2017, potentially followed by two additional 5-year terms; election last held on 4 August 2017 (next to be held on 15 July 2024); prime minister appointed by the president"
},
"election results": {
"text": "<br><em>2017:</em> Paul KAGAME reelected president; Paul KAGAME (RPF) 98.8%, Philippe MPAYIMANA (independent), other 1.2%<br><br><em>2010:</em> Paul KAGAME reelected president; Paul KAGAME (RPF) 93.1%, Jean NTAWUKURIRYAYO (PSD) 5.1%, other 1.8%  <p> </p>"
"text": "<em>2024: </em>Paul KAGAME reelected president; Paul KAGAME (RPF) 99.2%, Frank HABINEZA (DGPR) 0.50%, Philippe MPAYIMANA (independent) 0.32%<br><br><em>2017:</em> Paul KAGAME reelected president; Paul KAGAME (RPF) 98.8%, Philippe MPAYIMANA (independent), other 1.2%<br><br> <p> </p>"
}
},
"Legislative branch": {
@ -582,10 +582,10 @@
"text": "bicameral Parliament consists of:<br>Senate or Senat (26 seats; 12 members indirectly elected by local councils, 8 appointed by the president, 4 appointed by the Political Organizations Forum - a body of registered political parties, and 2 selected by institutions of higher learning; members serve 8-year terms)<br><br>Chamber of Deputies or Chambre des Deputes (80 seats; 53 members directly elected by proportional representation vote, 24 women selected by special interest groups, and 3 selected by youth and disability organizations; members serve 5-year terms)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "Senate - last held on 16-18 September 2019 (next to be held in 2027)<br>Chamber of Deputies - last held on 3 September 2018 (next to be held 15 July 2024)"
"text": "Senate - last held on 16-18 September 2019 (next to be held 30 September 2024)<br>Chamber of Deputies - last held on 15 July 2024 (next to be held 31 July 2029)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 17, women 9, percentage women 34.6%<br><br>Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Rwandan Patriotic Front Coalition 40, PSD 5, PL 4, other 4, indirectly elected 27; composition - men 31, women 49, percentage women 61.3%; total Parliament percentage women 54.7% <p> </p>"
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 17, women 9, percentage women 34.6%<br><br>Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - FPR 37, PSD 5, PL 5, DGPR 2, PDI 2, PS 2 composition - men 36, women 44, percentage women 55%; total Parliament percentage women 50% <p> </p>"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -600,8 +600,8 @@
},
"note": "<strong> </strong>"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Green Party of Rwanda or DGPR [Frank HABINEZA]<br>Liberal Party or PL [Donatille MUKABALISA]<br>Party for Progress and Concord or PPC [Dr. Alivera MUKABARAMBA]<br>Rwandan Patriotic Front or RPF [Paul KAGAME]<br>Rwandan Patriotic Front Coalition (includes RPF, PPC, PSP, UDPR, PDI, PSR, PDC) [Paul KAGAME]<br>Social Democratic Party or PSD [Vincent BIRUTA]<br>Social Party Imberakuri or PS-Imberakuri [Christine MUKABUNANI]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Green Party of Rwanda or DGPR <br>Liberal Party or PL <br>Party for Progress and Concord or PPC <br>Rwandan Patriotic Front or RPF <br>Rwandan Patriotic Front Coalition (includes RPF, PPC, PSP, UDPR, PDI, PSR, PDC) <br>Social Democratic Party or PSD <br>Social Party Imberakuri or PS-Imberakuri "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CEPGL, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -795,14 +795,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "2.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "22% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "2.2%"
"text": "20.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "3.6%"
}
"text": "23.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "38.2% (2016 est.)",
@ -1158,7 +1159,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in December 2020, Rwanda sent an additional 1,200 to the Central African Republic under a bilateral agreement to support and train Central African Republic military forces, but their status as of 2024 was unclear)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the RDF is widely regarded as one of East Africa’s best trained and most experienced militaries; its principle responsibilities are ensuring territorial integrity and national sovereignty and preventing infiltrations of illegal armed groups from neighboring countries, particularly the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC); since 2021, Rwanda has deployed troops to the border region with the DRC to combat the rebel Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), which it has accused the DRC of backing; the RDF has been accused by the DRC, the UN, and the US of making incursions into the DRC and providing material support to the March 23 Movement (M23, aka Congolese Revolutionary Army) rebel group, which has been fighting with DRC troops and UN peacekeeping forces; the RDF also participates in UN and regional military operations; over 6,000 RDF personnel are deployed in the Central African Republic, Mozambique, and South Sudan </p> the Rwandan Armed Forces (FAR) were established following independence in 1962; after the 1990-1994 civil war and genocide, the victorious Tutsi-dominated Rwandan Patriotic Front's military wing, the Rwandan Patriotic Army (RPA), became the country's military force; the RPA participated in the First (1996-1997) and Second (1998-2003) Congolese Wars; the RPA was renamed the Rwanda Defense Force (RDF) in 2003, by which time it had assumed a more national character with the inclusion of many former Hutu officers as well as newly recruited soldiers (2023)"
"text": "<p>the RDF is widely regarded as one of East Africa’s best trained and most experienced militaries; its principle responsibilities are ensuring territorial integrity and national sovereignty and preventing infiltrations of illegal armed groups from neighboring countries, particularly the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC); since 2021, Rwanda has deployed troops to the border region with the DRC to combat the rebel Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), which it has accused the DRC of backing; the RDF has been accused by the DRC, the UN, and the US of making incursions into the DRC and providing material support to the March 23 Movement (M23, aka Congolese Revolutionary Army) rebel group, which has been fighting with DRC troops and UN peacekeeping forces; the RDF also participates in UN and regional military operations</p> the Rwandan Armed Forces (FAR) were established following independence in 1962; after the 1990-1994 civil war and genocide, the victorious Tutsi-dominated Rwandan Patriotic Front's military wing, the Rwandan Patriotic Army (RPA), became the country's military force; the RPA participated in the First (1996-1997) and Second (1998-2003) Congolese Wars; the RPA was renamed the Rwanda Defense Force (RDF) in 2003, by which time it had assumed a more national character with the inclusion of many former Hutu officers as well as newly recruited soldiers (2023)"
}
},
"Space": {

4
africa/se.json
View file

@ -552,8 +552,8 @@
"text": "Magistrates' Courts of Seychelles; Family Tribunal for issues such as domestic violence, child custody, and maintenance; Employment Tribunal for labor-related disputes"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Seychelles Party for Social Justice and Democracy or SPSJD [Vesna RAKIC]<br>Seychellois Democratic Alliance or LDS (Linyon Demokratik Seselwa/Union Démocratique Seychelloise) (coalition includes SNP and SPSJD) [Roger MANCIENNE]<br>Seychelles National Party or SNP [Wavel RAMKALAWAN]<br>United Seychelles or US [Patrick HERMINIE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Seychelles Party for Social Justice and Democracy or SPSJD<br>Seychellois Democratic Alliance or LDS (Linyon Demokratik Seselwa/Union Démocratique Seychelloise)<br>Seychelles National Party or SNP<br>United Seychelles or US"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, C, CD, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, InOC, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

15
africa/sf.json
View file

@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
"text": "bicameral Parliament consists of:<br><br>National Council of Provinces (90 seats; nine 10-member delegations, each with 6 permanent delegates and 4 special delegates, appointed by each of the 9 provincial legislatures to serve 5-year terms; note - the Council has special powers to protect regional interests, including safeguarding cultural and linguistic traditions among ethnic minorities)<br><br>National Assembly (400 seats; half the members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies and half in a single nationwide constituency, both by proportional representation popular vote; members serve 5-year terms)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "National Council of Provinces and National Assembly - last held on 29 May 2024 (next to be held on 30 June 2029)"
"text": "National Council of Provinces and National Assembly - last held on 15 June 2024 (next to be held on 30 June 2029)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "<p>National Council of Provinces - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - ANC 29, DA 13, EFF 9, FF+ 2, IFP 1; composition - men 30, women 24, percentage women 44.4%; note - 36 appointed seats not filled<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party - ANC 40.1% DA 21.8%, MK 14.5%, EFF 9.5%, IFP 3.8%, PA, 2.06%, FF+ 1.3%, Action SA 1.2%, ACDP 0.60%, UCM 0.49%, RISE 0.42%, BOSA 0.041%, ATM 0.40%, Al Jam-ah 0.24%, NCC 0.23%, PAC 0.23%, UAT 0.22%, GOOD 0.18% other 4.38%; seats by party - ANC 159, DA 87, MK 58, EFF 39, IFP 17, PA 9, FF+ 6, Action SA 6, ACDP 3, UDM 3, RISE  2, BOSA 2, ATM 2, AL Jam-ah 2, NCC 2, PAC 1, UAT 1, GOOD 1; composition - men 210, women 181, percentage women 46.3%; total Parliament percentage women 46.1%</p>"
@ -611,8 +611,8 @@
"text": "High Courts; Magistrates' Courts; labor courts; land claims courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "African Christian Democratic Party or ACDP [Kenneth MESHOE]<br>African Independent Congress or AIC [Mandla GALO]<br>African National Congress or ANC [Cyril RAMAPHOSA]<br>African People's Convention or APC [Themba GODI] <br>Agang SA [Andries TLOUAMMA]<br>Congress of the People or COPE [Mosiuoa LEKOTA]<br>Democratic Alliance or DA [John STEENHUISEN]<br>Economic Freedom Fighters or EFF [Julius Sello MALEMA]<br>Freedom Front Plus or FF+ [Pieter GROENEWALD]<br>GOOD [Patricia de LILLE]<br>Inkatha Freedom Party or IFP [Velenkosini HLABISA]<br>National Freedom Party or NFP (vacant)<br>Pan-Africanist Congress of Azania or PAC [Mzwanele NYHONTSO]<br>United Christian Democratic Party or UCDP [Modiri Desmond SEHUME]<br>United Democratic Movement or UDM [Bantu HOLOMISA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "African Christian Democratic Party or ACDP <br>African Independent Congress or AIC <br>African National Congress or ANC <br>African People's Convention or APC <br>Agang SA <br>Congress of the People or COPE <br>Democratic Alliance or DA <br>Economic Freedom Fighters or EFF <br>Freedom Front Plus or FF+ <br>GOOD <br>Inkatha Freedom Party or IFP <br>National Freedom Party or NFP <br>Pan-Africanist Congress of Azania or PAC <br>United Christian Democratic Party or UCDP <br>United Democratic Movement or UDM "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AIIB, AU, BIS, BRICS, C, CD, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-24, G-5, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, NSG, OECD (enhanced engagement), OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, SACU, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC"
@ -813,14 +813,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "64.2% (2021 est.)"
"text": "49.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "59.8%"
"text": "45.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "69.3%"
}
"text": "53.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "55.5% (2014 est.)",

13
africa/sg.json
View file

@ -618,8 +618,8 @@
"text": "High Court of Justice (for crimes of high treason by the president); Courts of Appeal; Court of Auditors; assize courts; regional and district courts; Labor Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Citizenship and Work or ACT [Abdoul MBAYE]<br>Alliance for the Republic-Yakaar or APR [Macky SALL]<br>Alliance of Forces of Progress or AFP [Moustapha NIASSE]<br>AND (National Alliance for Democracy) [Aissatou MBODJ]<br>And-Jef/African Party for Democracy and Socialism or AJ/PADS [Landing SAVANE]<br>ARC (Alternative for the next generation of citizens) [Anta Babacar NGOM] <br>Awalé [Abdourahmane DIOUF] <br>Benno Bokk Yakaar or BBY (United in Hope) [vacant] (coalition includes AFP, APR, BGC, LD-MPT, PIT, PS, and UNP)<br>Bokk Gis Gis coalition [Pape DIOP]<br>Citizen Movement for National Reform or MCRN-Bes Du Nakk [Mansour Sy DJAMIL]<br>Coalition Mimi 2024 [Aminata TOURE]<br>Dare the Future movement [Aissata Tall SALL]<br>Democratic League-Labor Party Movement or LD-MPT [Mamadou NDOYE]<br>Democratic Renaissance Congress [NA]<br>Front for Socialism and Democracy/Benno Jubel or FSD/BJ [Cheikh Abdoulaye Bamba DIEYE]<br>Gainde Centrist Bloc or BCG [Jean-Paul DIAS MENDES ]<br>General Alliance for the Interests of the Republic or AGIR [Thierno BOCOUM]<br>Grand Party or GP [Malick GAKOU]<br>Gueum sa Bopp (Believe in yourself) [Bougane Dany GUEYE]<br>Independence and Labor Party or PIT [Maguette THIAM]<br>Jotna Coalition [Dr Abdoulaye NIANE]<br>Liberate the People (Yewwi Askan Wi) or YAW [Ousmane SONKO, Déthié FALL, Cheikh Tidiane YOUM]<br>Madicke 2019 coalition [Madicke NIANG]<br>National Union for the People or UNP [Abdoul MBAYE]<br>Only Senegal Movement [Pierre Goudiaby ATEPA]<br>Party for Truth and Development or PVD [Cheikh Ahmadou Kara MBAKE]<br>Party of Unity and Rally or PUR [Cheikh Mouhamadou Moustapha SY]<br>Patriotic Convergence Kaddu Askan Wi or CP-Kaddu Askan Wi [Abdoulaye BALDE]<br>PRP (Republican party for Progress) [Déthié FALL]<br>Rewmi Party [Idrissa SECK]<br>Save Senegal (Wallu Senegal Grand Coalition) or WS [Karim WADE] (coalition includes PDS, Jotna Coalition, Democratic Renaissance Congress)<br>Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS [Karim WADE]<br>Socialist Party or PS [vacant]<br>Tekki Movement [Mamadou Lamine DIALLO]<br>Réewum Ngor (Republic of Values) [Thierno Alassane SALL]<br>Servants (Les Serviteurs) [Pape Djibril FALL]<br><br><br><br>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Citizenship and Work or ACT <br>Alliance for the Republic-Yakaar or APR <br>Alliance of Forces of Progress or AFP <br>AND (National Alliance for Democracy) <br>And-Jef/African Party for Democracy and Socialism or AJ/PADS <br>ARC (Alternative for the next generation of citizens) <br>Awalé <br>Benno Bokk Yakaar or BBY (United in Hope); coalition includes AFP, APR, BGC, LD-MPT, PIT, PS, and UNP<br>Bokk Gis Gis coalition <br>Citizen Movement for National Reform or MCRN-Bes Du Nakk <br>Coalition Mimi 2024 <br>Dare the Future movement <br>Democratic League-Labor Party Movement or LD-MPT <br>Democratic Renaissance Congress <br>Front for Socialism and Democracy/Benno Jubel or FSD/BJ <br>Gainde Centrist Bloc or BCG <br>General Alliance for the Interests of the Republic or AGIR <br>Grand Party or GP <br>Gueum sa Bopp (Believe in yourself) <br>Independence and Labor Party or PIT <br>Jotna Coalition <br>Liberate the People (Yewwi Askan Wi) or YAW <br>Madicke 2019 coalition <br>National Union for the People or UNP <br>Only Senegal Movement <br>Party for Truth and Development or PVD <br>Party of Unity and Rally or PUR <br>Patriotic Convergence Kaddu Askan Wi or CP-Kaddu Askan Wi <br>PRP (Republican party for Progress) <br>Rewmi Party <br>Save Senegal (Wallu Senegal Grand Coalition) or WS; coalition includes PDS, Jotna Coalition, Democratic Renaissance Congress<br>Senegalese Democratic Party or PDS <br>Socialist Party or PS <br>Tekki Movement <br>Réewum Ngor (Republic of Values) <br>Servants (Les Serviteurs)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, CD, CPLP (associate), ECOWAS, EITI (candidate country), FAO, FZ, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -811,14 +811,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "5% (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "3.5%"
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "7.5%"
}
"text": "6.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "46.7% (2011 est.)"

2
africa/sh.json
View file

@ -433,7 +433,7 @@
"text": "Magistrates' Court; Small Claims Court; Juvenile Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

13
africa/sl.json
View file

@ -592,8 +592,8 @@
"text": "magistrates' courts; District Appeals Court; local courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All People's Congress or APC [Samura KAMARA]<br>Sierra Leone People's Party or SLPP) [Julius Maada BIO]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "All People's Congress or APC <br>Sierra Leone People's Party or SLPP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, C, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO (pending member), ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNOOSA, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -764,14 +764,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "10.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "15.8%"
"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "7.6%"
}
"text": "2.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "56.8% (2018 est.)",

13
africa/so.json
View file

@ -569,8 +569,8 @@
"text": "federal courts; federal member state-level courts; military courts; sharia courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>select National Independent Electoral Commission (NIEC) approved parties (as of 2020):</p> <p>Cosmopolitan Democratic Party [Yarow Sharef ADEN]<br>Green Party [Ahmed HAJI]<br>Himilo Qaran Party [Sharif SHEIKH AHMED]<br>Ilays Party [Abdulkadir OSOBLE]<br>Justice and Reconciliation Party<br>National Progressive Party<br>Peace and Unity Party [Asha ABDALLA]<br>Qaransoor Party [Abdijabaar SHEIKH AHMED]<br>Qiimo Qaran Party<br>Security and Justice Party<br>Social Justice Party [Mohamed NUR, chairman]<br>Somali Labour Party[Ali Mohamed APOLLO, chairman]<br>Somali Republic Party [Abdinur Ahmed DARMAN, chairman]<br>Somali Social Unity Party or SSUP [Yaasiin Maaxi MACALIN]<br>Union for Peace and Development Party or PDP [HASSAN SHEIKH Mohamud]<br>Wadajir Party [Abdirahman Abdishakur WARSAME]</p> <p><br><br><br></p>",
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Cosmopolitan Democratic Party<br>Green Party<br>Himilo Qaran Party<br>Ilays Party<br>Justice and Reconciliation Party<br>National Progressive Party<br>Peace and Unity Party<br>Qaransoor Party<br>Qiimo Qaran Party<br>Security and Justice Party<br>Social Justice Party<br>Somali Labour Party<br>Somali Republic Party<br>Somali Social Unity Party or SSUP<br>Union for Peace and Development Party or PDP<br>Wadajir Party</p> <p><br><br><br></p>",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in 2017 an independent electoral commission (the NIEC) was inaugurated with a mandate to oversee the process of registration of political parties in the country; as of 2021, the NIEC had registered a total of 110 parties"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -738,14 +738,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "34.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "34.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "32.5%"
"text": "32.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "38.5%"
}
"text": "37.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "54.4% (2022 est.)",

14
africa/su.json
View file

@ -601,8 +601,9 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; other national courts; public courts; district, town, and rural courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Major Parties as of April 2019: <br>Democratic Unionist Party [Muhammad Uthman al-MIRGHANI]<br>Democratic Unionist Party or DUP [Babika BABIKER]<br>Federal Umma Party [Dr. Ahmed Babikir NAHAR]<br>Muslim Brotherhood or MB [Sadig Abdalla ABDELMAJID and Dr. Yousif Al-Hibir Nor-ELDAYIM]<br>National Congress Party or NCP [Umar Hassan Ahmad al-BASHIR]<br>National Umma Party or NUP [Fadlallah Baramah NASSER]<br>Popular Congress Party or PCP [Nawal Al-KHIDIR]<br>Reform Movement Now [Dr. Ghazi Salahuddin al-ATABANI]<br>Sudan National Front [Ali Mahmud HASANAYN]<br>Sudanese Communist Party or SCP [Mohammed Moktar Al-KHATEEB]<br>Sudanese Congress Party or SCoP [Omar El DIGAIR]<br>Umma Party for Reform and Development [Mubarak Al-Fadul Al-MAHDI]<br>Unionist Movement Party or UMP [led by DUP Chair Mohammed Osama Al-MERGHANI]</p> <strong>note: </strong>in November 2019, the transitional government banned the National Congress Party"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Democratic Unionist Party<br>Democratic Unionist Party or DUP<br>Federal Umma Party<br>Muslim Brotherhood or MB<br>National Congress Party or NCP<br>National Umma Party or NUP<br>Popular Congress Party or PCP<br>Reform Movement Now<br>Sudan National Front<br>Sudanese Communist Party or SCP<br>Sudanese Congress Party or SCoP<br>Umma Party for Reform and Development<br>Unionist Movement Party or UMP</p>",
"note": "<strong>note:  </strong>in November 2019, the transitional government banned the National Congress Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, ACP, AfDB, AFESD, AMF, AU (suspended), CAEU, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAS, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"
@ -782,14 +783,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "35.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "30.5%"
"text": "18.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "45.8%"
}
"text": "17.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "46.5% (2009 est.)"

13
africa/to.json
View file

@ -606,8 +606,8 @@
"text": "Court of Assizes (sessions court); Appeal Court; tribunals of first instance (divided into civil, commercial, and correctional chambers; Court of State Security; military tribunal"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Action Committee for Renewal or CAR [Dodji APEVON]<br>Alliance of Democrats for Integral Development or ADDI [Tchaboure GOGUE]<br>Democratic Convention of African Peoples or CDPA [Léopold GNININVI]<br>Democratic Forces for the Republic or FDR [Dodji APEVON]<br>National Alliance for Change or ANC [Jean-Pierre FABRE]<br>New Togolese Commitment [Gerry TAAMA]<br>Pan-African National Party or PNP [Tikpi ATCHADAM]<br>Pan-African Patriotic Convergence or CPP (vacant)<br>Patriotic Movement for Democracy and Development or MPDD [Agbeyome KODJO] <br>Socialist Pact for Renewal or PSR [Abi TCHESSA]<br>The Togolese Party [Nathaniel OLYMPIO]<br>Union of Forces for Change or UFC [Jean-Pierre FABRE]<br>Union for the Republic or UNIR [Faure GNASSINGBE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Action Committee for Renewal or CAR <br>Alliance of Democrats for Integral Development or ADDI <br>Democratic Convention of African Peoples or CDPA <br>Democratic Forces for the Republic or FDR <br>National Alliance for Change or ANC <br>New Togolese Commitment <br>Pan-African National Party or PNP <br>Pan-African Patriotic Convergence or CPP <br>Patriotic Movement for Democracy and Development or MPDD <br>Socialist Pact for Renewal or PSR <br>The Togolese Party <br>Union of Forces for Change or UFC <br>Union for the Republic or UNIR "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AIIB, AU, ECOWAS, EITI (compliant country), Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -799,14 +799,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "9.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "12.3%"
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "7.7%"
}
"text": "2.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "45.5% (2018 est.)",

13
africa/tp.json
View file

@ -578,8 +578,8 @@
"text": "Court of First Instance; Audit Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "BASTA Movement [Salvador RAMOS]<br>Independent Democratic Action or ADI [Patrice TROVADA]<br>Movement for the Liberation of Sao Tome and Principe-Social Democratic Party or MLSTP-PSD [Jorge Lopes Bom JESUS]<br>Movement of Independent Citizens of São Tomé and Príncipe - Socialist Party or MCI-PS [António Monteiro]<br>National Unity Party or PUN"
"Political parties": {
"text": "BASTA Movement <br>Independent Democratic Action or ADI <br>Movement for the Liberation of Sao Tome and Principe-Social Democratic Party or MLSTP-PSD <br>Movement of Independent Citizens of São Tomé and Príncipe - Socialist Party or MCI-PS <br>National Unity Party or PUN"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CD, CEMAC, CPLP, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"
@ -742,14 +742,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "22.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "18%"
"text": "15.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "34.3%"
}
"text": "33.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "55.5% (2017 est.)",

13
africa/ts.json
View file

@ -581,8 +581,8 @@
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the Tunisian constitution of January 2014 called for the establishment of a constitutional court by the end of 2015, but the court was never formed; the new constitution of July 2022 calls for the establishment of a constitutional court consisting of 9 members appointed by presidential decree; members to include former senior judges of other courts"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Afek Tounes [Rym MAHJOUB]<br>Al Badil Al-Tounisi (The Tunisian Alternative) [Mehdi JOMAA]<br>Al-Amal Party [Salma ELLOUMIJ]<br>Call for Tunisia Party (Nidaa Tounes) [Ali HAFSI]<br>Current of Love [Hachemi HAMDI] (formerly the Popular Petition party)<br>Democratic Current [Ghazi CHAOUACHI]<br>Democratic Patriots' Unified Party [Zied LAKHDHAR]<br>Dignity Coalition or Al Karama Coalition [Seifeddine MAKHLOUF]<br>Ennahda Movement (The Renaissance) [Rached GHANNOUCHI]<br>Ettakatol Party [Khalil ZAOUIA]<br>Free Destourian Party or PDL [Abir MOUSSI]<br>Green Tunisia Party [Abdelkader ZITOUNI]<br>Harakat Hak [Mohsen MARZOUK]<br>Heart of Tunisia (Qalb Tounes) [Nabil KAROUI]<br>July 25 Movement [Thameur BDIDA]<br>Labor and Achievement Party [Abdellatif MEKKI]<br>Long Live Tunisia (Tahya Tounes) [Youssef CHAHED]<br>Movement of Socialist Democrats or MDS [Ahmed KHASKHOUSSI]<br>National Coalition Party [Neji JALLOUL]<br>National Salvation Front [Ahmed Nejib CHEBBI]<br>New Carthage Party [Nizar CHAARI]<br>Party of the Democratic Arab Vanguard [Kheireddine SOUABNI]<br>People's Movement [Zouheir MAGHZAOUI]<br>Republican Party (Al Joumhouri) [Issam CHEBBI] <br>The Movement Party (Hizb Harak) [Moncef MARZOUKI]<br>Third Republic Party [Olfa HAMDI]<br>Tunisian Ba'ath Movement [Othmen Bel Haj AMOR]<br>Voice of the Republic [Ali HAFSI]<br>Workers' Party [Hamma HAMMAMI]",
"Political parties": {
"text": "Afek Tounes<br>Al Badil Al-Tounisi (The Tunisian Alternative)<br>Al-Amal Party<br>Call for Tunisia Party (Nidaa Tounes)<br>Current of Love (formerly the Popular Petition party)<br>Democratic Current<br>Democratic Patriots' Unified Party<br>Dignity Coalition or Al Karama Coalition<br>Ennahda Movement (The Renaissance)<br>Ettakatol Party<br>Free Destourian Party or PDL<br>Green Tunisia Party<br>Harakat Hak<br>Heart of Tunisia (Qalb Tounes)<br>July 25 Movement<br>Labor and Achievement Party<br>Long Live Tunisia (Tahya Tounes)<br>Movement of Socialist Democrats or MDS<br>National Coalition Party<br>National Salvation Front<br>New Carthage Party<br>Party of the Democratic Arab Vanguard<br>People's Movement<br>Republican Party (Al Joumhouri)<br>The Movement Party (Hizb Harak)<br>Third Republic Party<br>Tunisian Ba'ath Movement<br>Voice of the Republic<br>Workers' Party",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> President SAIED in 2022 issued a decree that forbids political parties' participation in legislative elections; although parties remain a facet of Tunisian political life, they have lost significant influence"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -778,14 +778,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "38.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "37.1%"
"text": "38.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "41.2%"
}
"text": "35.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "16.6% (2021 est.)",

15
africa/tz.json
View file

@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
"text": "President Samia Suluhu HASSAN (since 19 March 2021)"
},
"head of government": {
"text": "President Samia Suluhu HASSAN (since 19 March 2021); Prime Minister Kassim MAJALIWA (since 20 November 2015) has authority over the day-to-day functions of the government, is the leader of government business in the National Assembly, and is head of the Cabinet"
"text": "President Samia Suluhu HASSAN (since 19 March 2021)"
},
"cabinet": {
"text": "Cabinet appointed by the president from among members of the National Assembly"
@ -638,8 +638,8 @@
"text": "Resident Magistrates Courts; Kadhi courts (for Islamic family matters); district and primary courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Change and Transparency (Wazalendo) or ACT-Wazalendo [Zitto Zuberi KABWE]<br>Civic United Front (Chama Cha Wananchi) or CUF [Ibrahim Haruna LIPUMBA]<br>Party of Democracy and Development (Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo) or CHADEMA [Freeman Aikael MBOWE]<br>Revolutionary Party of Tanzania (Chama Cha Mapinduzi) or CCM [Samia Suluhu HASSAN]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Change and Transparency (Wazalendo) or ACT-Wazalendo<br>Civic United Front (Chama Cha Wananchi) or CUF<br>Party of Democracy and Development (Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo) or CHADEMA<br>Revolutionary Party of Tanzania (Chama Cha Mapinduzi) or CCM"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, EAC, EADB, EITI, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -827,14 +827,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "4.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "3.7%"
"text": "2.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "5.5%"
}
"text": "4.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "26.4% (2018 est.)",

13
africa/ug.json
View file

@ -594,8 +594,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal (also acts as the Constitutional Court); High Court (includes 12 High Court Circuits and 8 High Court Divisions); Industrial Court; Chief Magistrate Grade One and Grade Two Courts throughout the country; qadhis courts; local council courts; family and children courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party or DP [Norbert MAO]<br>Forum for Democratic Change or FDC [Patrick Oboi AMURIAT]<br>Justice Forum or JEEMA [Asuman BASALIRWA]<br>National Resistance Movement or NRM [Yoweri MUSEVENI]<br>National Unity Platform [Robert Kyagulanyi SSENTAMU, known as Bobi WINE]<br>People's Progressive Party or PPP [Jaberi Bidandi SSALI]<br>Uganda People's Congress or UPC [James AKENA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Party or DP<br>Forum for Democratic Change or FDC<br>Justice Forum or JEEMA<br>National Resistance Movement or NRM<br>National Unity Platform<br>People's Progressive Party or PPP<br>Uganda People's Congress or UPC"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, C, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITC, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCDF, UNCTAD, UNECA, UNDP, UNFPA, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNICEF, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNOCI, UNOPS, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFP, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -789,14 +789,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "4.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "3.4%"
"text": "3.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "5.3%"
}
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "20.3% (2019 est.)",

13
africa/uv.json
View file

@ -601,8 +601,8 @@
"text": "Appeals Court; High Court; first instance tribunals; district courts; specialized courts relating to issues of labor, children, and juveniles; village (customary) courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Act Together [Kadre OUEDRAOGO]<br>African Democratic Rally/Alliance for Democracy and Federation or ADF/RDA [Gilbert Noel OUEDRAOGO]<br>Congress for Democracy and Progress or CDP [Eddie KOMBOIGO]<br>Convergence for Progress and Solidarity-Generation 3 or CPS-G3<br>Movement for the Future Burkina Faso or MBF<br>National Convention for Progress or CNP<br>New Era for Democracy or NTD [Vincent DABILGOU]<br>Pan-African Alliance for Refoundation or APR<br>Party for Democracy and Socialism/Metba or PDS/Metba [Philippe OUEDRAOGO]<br>Party for Development and Change or PDC [Aziz SEREME]<br>Patriotic Rally for Integrity or RPI<br>Peoples Movement for Progress or MPP [Roch Marc Christian KABORE]<br>Progressives United for Renewal or PUR<br>Union for Progress and Reform or UPC [Zephirin DIABRE]<br>Union for Rebirth - Sankarist Party or UNIR-PS [Benewende Stanislas SANKARA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Act Together<br>African Democratic Rally/Alliance for Democracy and Federation or ADF/RDA<br>Congress for Democracy and Progress or CDP<br>Convergence for Progress and Solidarity-Generation 3 or CPS-G3<br>Movement for the Future Burkina Faso or MBF<br>National Convention for Progress or CNP<br>New Era for Democracy or NTD<br>Pan-African Alliance for Refoundation or APR<br>Party for Democracy and Socialism/Metba or PDS/Metba<br>Party for Development and Change or PDC<br>Patriotic Rally for Integrity or RPI<br>Peoples Movement for Progress or MPP<br>Progressives United for Renewal or PUR<br>Union for Progress and Reform or UPC<br>Union for Rebirth - Sankarist Party or UNIR-PS"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU (suspended), CD, EITI (compliant country), Entente, FAO, FZ, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSCA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNMISS, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -791,14 +791,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "7.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "7.5%"
"text": "7.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "8%"
}
"text": "8.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "43.2% (2021 est.)",

13
africa/wa.json
View file

@ -601,8 +601,8 @@
"text": "High Court; Electoral Court, Labor Court; regional and district magistrates' courts; community courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All People's Party or APP (Erastus SHUUMBWA)<br>Christian Democratic Voice or CDV [Gothard KANDUME]<br>Landless People's Movement or LPM [Bernadus SWARTBOOI]<br>National Unity Democratic Organization or NUDO [Esther MUINJANGUE]<br>Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters or NEFF [Epafras MUKWIILONGO]<br>Popular Democratic Movement or PDM [McHenry VENAANI] (formerly Democratic Turnhalle Alliance or DTA) <br>Rally for Democracy and Progress or RDP [Mike KAVEKOTORA]<br>Republican Party or RP [Henk MUDGE]<br>South West Africa National Union or SWANU [Charles KATJIVIRUE]<br>South West Africa People's Organization or SWAPO [Hage GEINGOB]<br>United Democratic Front or UDF [Apius AUCHAB]<br>United People's Movement or UPM [Jan J. VAN WYK]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "All People's Party or APP <br>Christian Democratic Voice or CDV <br>Landless People's Movement or LPM <br>National Unity Democratic Organization or NUDO <br>Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters or NEFF <br>Popular Democratic Movement or PDM (formerly Democratic Turnhalle Alliance or DTA) <br>Rally for Democracy and Progress or RDP <br>Republican Party or RP<br>South West Africa National Union or SWANU <br>South West Africa People's Organization or SWAPO <br>United Democratic Front or UDF <br>United People's Movement or UPM"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, CPLP (associate observer), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, SACU, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -793,14 +793,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "40.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "38% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "39.4%"
"text": "37.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "41.7%"
}
"text": "38.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "17.4% (2015 est.)",

13
africa/wz.json
View file

@ -569,8 +569,8 @@
"text": "magistrates' courts; National Swazi Courts for administering customary/traditional laws (jurisdiction restricted to customary law for Swazi citizens)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "political parties exist but conditions for their operations, particularly in elections, are undefined, legally unclear, or culturally restricted; the following are considered political associations:<br>African United Democratic Party or AUDP [Stanley S. MALINDZISA]<br>Ngwane National Liberatory Congress or NNLC [Sibongile MAZIBUKO]<br>People's United Democratic Movement or PUDEMO [Mlungisi MAKHANYA]<br>Swazi Democratic Party or SWADEPA [Jan SITHOLE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "political parties exist but conditions for their operations, particularly in elections, are undefined, legally unclear, or culturally restricted; the following are considered political associations:<br>African United Democratic Party or AUDP <br>Ngwane National Liberatory Congress or NNLC <br>People's United Democratic Movement or PUDEMO <br>Swazi Democratic Party or SWADEPA "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SACU, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -750,14 +750,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "50.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "65% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "47.7%"
"text": "62.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "54.1%"
}
"text": "67.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "58.9% (2016 est.)",

13
africa/za.json
View file

@ -602,8 +602,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; High Court; Industrial Relations Court; subordinate courts (3 levels, based on upper limit of money involved); Small Claims Court; local courts (2 grades, based on upper limit of money involved)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development or ADD [Charles MILUPI]<br>Forum for Democracy and Development or FDD [Edith NAWAKWI]<br>Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD [Dr. Nevers MUMBA]<br>Party of National Unity and Progress or PNUP [Highvie HAMUDUDU]<br>Patriotic Front or PF [Edgar LUNGU]<br>United Party for National Development or UPND [Hakainde HICHILEMA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy and Development or ADD <br>Forum for Democracy and Development or FDD <br>Movement for Multiparty Democracy or MMD <br>Party of National Unity and Progress or PNUP <br>Patriotic Front or PF <br>United Party for National Development or UPND "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AU, C, COMESA, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -797,14 +797,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "26.1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "26.7%"
"text": "9.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "25.4%"
}
"text": "9.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "60% (2022 est.)",

13
africa/zi.json
View file

@ -608,8 +608,8 @@
"text": "High Court; Labor Court; Administrative Court; regional magistrate courts; customary law courts; special courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Citizens Coalition for Change (vacant) <br>Movement for Democratic Change - MDC-T [Douglas MWONZORA]<br>National People's Congress- NPC- [Wilbert MUBAIWA] <br>Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front or ZANU-PF [Emmerson Dambudzo MNANGAGWA]<br>Zimbabwe African Peoples Union or ZAPU [Michael NKOMO]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Citizens Coalition for Change <br>Movement for Democratic Change - MDC-T <br>National People's Congress- NPC- <br>Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front or ZANU-PF <br>Zimbabwe African Peoples Union or ZAPU"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, COMESA, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNSOM, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -791,14 +791,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "7.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "14.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "6.2%"
"text": "13.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "8.5%"
}
"text": "15.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "38.3% (2019 est.)",

4
australia-oceania/aq.json
View file

@ -446,8 +446,8 @@
"text": "district and village courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party [T'ia REID, chairman]<br>Republican Party [Taulapapa William SWORD, chairman]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Party<br>Republican Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "AOSIS (observer), Interpol (subbureau), IOC, PIF (observer), SPC"

13
australia-oceania/as.json
View file

@ -601,8 +601,8 @@
"text": "subordinate courts: <em>at the federal level:</em> Federal Court; Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia;  <em>at the state and territory level:</em> Local Court - New South Wales; Magistrates' Courts – Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory, Australian Capital Territory; District Courts – New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia; County Court – Victoria; Family Court – Western Australia; Court of Petty Sessions – Norfolk Island <p> </p> <p> </p>"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Australian Greens Party or The Greens [Adam BANDT]<br>Australian Labor Party or ALP [Anthony ALBANESE]<br>Centre Alliance (formerly known as the Nick Xenophon Team or NXT) [none]<br>Jacqui Lambie Network or JLN [Jacqui LAMBIE]<br>Katter's Australian Party [Robbie KATTER]<br>Liberal Party of Australia [Peter DUTTON]<br>The Nationals [David LITTLEPROUD]<br>One Nation or ONP [Pauline HANSON]<br>United Australia Party [Clive PALMER]",
"Political parties": {
"text": "Australian Greens Party or The Greens <br>Australian Labor Party or ALP <br>Centre Alliance (formerly known as the Nick Xenophon Team or NXT)<br>Jacqui Lambie Network or JLN <br>Katter's Australian Party <br>Liberal Party of Australia <br>The Nationals <br>One Nation or ONP <br>United Australia Party ",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the Labor Party is Australia’s oldest political party, established federally in 1901; the present Liberal Party was formed in 1944; the Country Party was formed in 1920, renamed the National Country Party in 1975, the National Party of Australia in 1982, and since 2003 has been known as the Nationals; since the general election of 1949, the Liberal Party and the Nationals (under various names) when forming government have done so as a coalition"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -803,14 +803,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "10.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "12.7%"
"text": "9.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "8.9%"
}
"text": "7.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "13.4% (2020 est.)"

13
australia-oceania/bp.json
View file

@ -528,8 +528,8 @@
"text": "Magistrates' Courts; Customary Land Appeal Court; local courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Alliance Party or DAP [Rick HOUENIPWELA]<br>Kadere Party of Solomon Islands or KAD [Martin HOUSANAU]<br>Ownership, Unity, and Responsibility Party (OUR Party) [Manasseh SOGAVARE]<br>People First Party or PFP [Jimmie RODGERS]<br>Solomon Islands Democratic Party or SIDP [Matthew WALE]<br>Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement or SIPRA [Gordon Darcy LILO]<br>Solomon Islands United Party or SIUP [Peter KENILOREA Jr]<br>United for Change Party or U4C [Daniel SUIDANI]<br><br>Coalition for Accountability Reform and Empowerment (CARE) is comprised of DAP, SIDP, and U4C",
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Alliance Party or DAP <br>Kadere Party of Solomon Islands or KAD <br>Ownership, Unity, and Responsibility Party (OUR Party) <br>People First Party or PFP <br>Solomon Islands Democratic Party or SIDP <br>Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement or SIPRA <br>Solomon Islands United Party or SIUP <br>United for Change Party or U4C<br> <br>Coalition for Accountability Reform and Empowerment (CARE) is comprised of DAP, SIDP, and U4C",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in general, Solomon Islands politics is characterized by fluid coalitions"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -703,14 +703,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "1.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "1.6%"
"text": "2.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "2.3%"
}
"text": "3.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "12.7% (2012 est.)"

2
australia-oceania/ck.json
View file

@ -247,7 +247,7 @@
"text": "under the terms of the Territorial Law Reform Act 1992, Western Australia provides court services as needed for the island including the Supreme Court and subordinate courts (District Court, Magistrate Court, Family Court, Children's Court, and Coroners' Court)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

4
australia-oceania/cq.json
View file

@ -452,8 +452,8 @@
"text": "Superior Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party [Daniel QUITUGUA]<br>Republican Party [James ADA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Party<br>Republican Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "PIF (observer), SPC, UPU"

4
australia-oceania/cw.json
View file

@ -492,8 +492,8 @@
"text": "justices of the peace"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Cook Islands Party or CIP [Mark BROWN]<br>Cook Islands United Party [Teariki HEATHER]<br>Democratic Party or Demo [Tina BROWNE]<br>One Cook Islands Movement or OCI [George TURIA]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Cook Islands Party or CIP<br>Cook Islands United Party <br>Democratic Party or Demo<br>One Cook Islands Movement or OCI"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, FAO, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IFAD, IFRCS, IMO, IMSO, IOC, ITUC (NGOs), OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WMO"

13
australia-oceania/fj.json
View file

@ -556,8 +556,8 @@
"text": "Magistrates' Court (organized into civil, criminal, juvenile, and small claims divisions)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Fiji First [Voroqe \"Frank\" BAINIMARAMA]<br>Fiji Labor Party or FLP [Mahendra CHAUDHRY]<br>Freedom Alliance [Jagath KARUNARATNE] (formerly Fiji United Freedom Party or FUFP)<br>National Federation Party or NFP [Biman PRASAD] (primarily Indian)<br>People's Alliance [Sitiveni RABUKA]<br>Peoples Democratic Party or PDP [Lynda TABUYA]<br>Social Democratic Liberal Party or SODELPA [Lenaitasi DURU, general secretary]<br>Unity Fiji [Savenaca NARUBE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Fiji First <br>Fiji Labor Party or FLP <br>Freedom Alliance (formerly Fiji United Freedom Party or FUFP)<br>National Federation Party or NFP <br>People's Alliance <br>Peoples Democratic Party or PDP <br>Social Democratic Liberal Party or SODELPA <br>Unity Fiji "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, CP, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, OPCW, PCA, PIF, Sparteca (suspended), SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNDOF, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -748,14 +748,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "18.1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "15.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "14.1%"
"text": "11.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "25.9%"
}
"text": "22.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "24.1% (2019 est.)",

2
australia-oceania/fm.json
View file

@ -500,7 +500,7 @@
"text": "the highest state-level courts are: Chuuk Supreme Court; Korsae State Court; Pohnpei State Court; Yap State Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "no formal parties"
},
"International organization participation": {

13
australia-oceania/fp.json
View file

@ -460,8 +460,8 @@
"text": "Court of the First Instance or Tribunal de Premiere Instance; Court of Administrative Law or Tribunal Administratif"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "I Love Polynesia (A here la Porinetia) [Nicole SANQUER]<br>List of the People (Tapura Huiraatira) [Edouard FRITCH]<br>People's Servant Party (Tavini Huiraatira) [Oscar TEMARU]<br>Rally of the Maohi People (Amuitahiraʻa o te Nunaʻa Maohi)  [Gaston FLOSSE] (formerly known as Popular Rally (Tahoeraa Huiraatira))"
"Political parties": {
"text": "I Love Polynesia (A here la Porinetia) <br>List of the People (Tapura Huiraatira) <br>People's Servant Party (Tavini Huiraatira) <br>Rally of the Maohi People (Amuitahiraʻa o te Nunaʻa Maohi) (formerly known as Popular Rally (Tahoeraa Huiraatira))"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ITUC (NGOs), PIF, SPC, UPU, WMO"
@ -614,14 +614,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "38.9% (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "35.4%"
"text": "33.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "43.9%"
}
"text": "42% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "19.7% (2009 est.)"

13
australia-oceania/gq.json
View file

@ -456,8 +456,8 @@
"text": "Superior Court of Guam - includes several divisions; US Federal District Court for the District of Guam (a US territorial court; appeals beyond this court are heard before the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party [Anthony \"Tony\" M. BABAUTA]<br>Republican Party [Juan Carlos BENITEZ]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Party<br>Republican Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "AOSIS (observer), IOC, PIF (observer), SPC, UPU"
@ -596,14 +596,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "15.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "14.7%"
"text": "12.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "16.1%"
}
"text": "13.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "23% (2001 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/kr.json
View file

@ -547,8 +547,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; magistrates' courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Boutokaan Kiribati Moa Party (Supporting Kiribati First) or BKM [Tessie LAMBOURNE]<br>Tobwaan Kiribati Party (Embracing Kiribati) or TKP [Taneti MAAMAU]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Boutokaan Kiribati Moa Party (Supporting Kiribati First) or BKM <br>Tobwaan Kiribati Party (Embracing Kiribati) or TKP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ABEDA, ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IOC, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNDP, UNESCO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WMO"

2
australia-oceania/kt.json
View file

@ -243,7 +243,7 @@
"text": "under the terms of the Territorial Law Reform Act 1992, Western Australia provides court services as needed for the island, including the Supreme Court and subordinate courts (District Court, Magistrate Court, Family Court, Children's Court, and Coroners' Court)"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

13
australia-oceania/nc.json
View file

@ -457,8 +457,8 @@
"text": "Courts of First Instance include: civil, juvenile, commercial, labor, police, criminal, assizes, and also a pre-trial investigation chamber; Joint Commerce Tribunal; administrative courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Caledonia Together or CE [Philippe GOMES]<br>Caledonian Union or UC [Daniel GOA]<br>Future With Confidence or AEC [Virginie RUFFENACH]<br>Kanak Socialist Front for National Liberation or FLNKS (alliance includes PALIKA, UNI, UC, and UPM) [Victor TUTUGORO]<br>Labor Party or PT [Louis Kotra UREGEI]<br>National Union for Independence or UNI [Louis MAPOU]<br>Oceanian Awakening [Milakulo TUKUMULI]<br>Party of Kanak Liberation or PALIKA [Paul NEAOUTYINE]<br>Socialist Kanak Liberation or LKS [Basile CITRE]<br>The Republicans (formerly The Rally or UMP) [Sonia BACKES]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Caledonia Together or CE <br>Caledonian Union or UC <br>Future With Confidence or AEC <br>Kanak Socialist Front for National Liberation or FLNKS (alliance includes PALIKA, UNI, UC, and UPM) <br>Labor Party or PT <br>National Union for Independence or UNI <br>Oceanian Awakening <br>Party of Kanak Liberation or PALIKA <br>Socialist Kanak Liberation or LKS <br>The Republicans (formerly The Rally or UMP) "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ITUC (NGOs), PIF, SPC, UPU, WFTU (NGOs), WMO"
@ -610,14 +610,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "41% (2021 est.)"
"text": "32.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "39.2%"
"text": "29.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "43.2%"
}
"text": "35.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "17% (2008)"

2
australia-oceania/ne.json
View file

@ -338,7 +338,7 @@
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Niue is a participant in the Pacific Judicial Development Program, which is designed to build governance and the rule of law in 15 Pacific island countries"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

4
australia-oceania/nf.json
View file

@ -254,8 +254,8 @@
"text": "Petty Court of Sessions; specialized courts, including a Coroner's Court and the Employment Tribunal"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Norfolk Island Labor Party [Mike KELLY]<br>Norfolk Liberals [John BROWN]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Norfolk Island Labor Party <br>Norfolk Liberals "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "UPU"

13
australia-oceania/nh.json
View file

@ -539,8 +539,8 @@
"text": "Magistrates Courts; Island Courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Iauko Group (Eagle Party) or IG [Tony NARI]<br>Laverwo Movement or LM [Seoule SIMEON]<br>Land and Justice Party (Graon mo Jastis Pati) or GJP [Ralph REGENVANU]<br>Leaders Party of Vanuatu or LVP [Nikenike VUROBARAVUJotham NAPAT] <br>Nagriamel Movement or NAG [Frankie STEVENS Pikioune LEONARD]<br>National United Party or NUP [Ham LINI Bruno Leingkon TAU]<br>Nagwasoanda Custom Movement or NCM [Ian Toakalana WILSON]<br>People's Progressive Party or PPP [Sato KILMAN]<br>People Unity Development Party or PUDP [NA]<br>Rural Development Party or RDP [Jay NGWELE, spokesman]<br>Reunification of Movement for Change or RMC [Charlot SALWAI]<br>Union of Moderate Parties or UMP [Alatoi Ishmael KALSAKAU]<br>Unity for Change Movement or UCM [Vari Peter JAMES]<br>Vanua'aku Pati (Our Land Party) or VP [Bob LOUGHMAN]<br>Vanuatu Liberal Movement or VLM [Gaetan PIKIOUNE]<br>Vanuatu National Development Party or VNDP [Robert Bohn SIKOLChristphoe EMELEE]<br>Vanuatu Progressive Development Party or VPDP [John NIL]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Iauko Group (Eagle Party) or IG <br>Laverwo Movement or LM <br>Land and Justice Party (Graon mo Jastis Pati or GJP) <br>Leaders Party of Vanuatu or LVP <br>Nagriamel Movement or NAG <br>National United Party or NUP <br>Nagwasoanda Custom Movement or NCM <br>People's Progressive Party or PPP <br>People Unity Development Party or PUDP <br>Rural Development Party or RDP <br>Reunification of Movement for Change or RMC <br>Union of Moderate Parties or UMP<br>Unity for Change Movement or UCM <br>Vanua'aku Pati (Our Land Party) or VP <br>Vanuatu Liberal Movement or VLM <br>Vanuatu National Development Party or VNDP <br>Vanuatu Progressive Development Party or VPDP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, IOC, IOM, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OIF, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -709,14 +709,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "5.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "5.2%"
"text": "8.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "5.6%"
}
"text": "13% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "15.9% (2020 est.)",

46
australia-oceania/nr.json
View file

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
"text": "Oceania"
},
"Area": {
"total": {
"total ": {
"text": "21 sq km"
},
"land": {
@ -496,7 +496,7 @@
"text": "District Court, Family Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "Nauru does not have formal political parties; alliances within the government are often formed based on extended family ties"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -545,43 +545,43 @@
"text": "upper-middle-income Pacific island country; phosphate resource exhaustion made island interior uninhabitable; licenses fishing rights; houses Australia&rsquo;s Regional Processing Centre; former tax haven; largely dependent on foreign subsidies"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
"text": "$145.958 million (2023 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
"text": "$139.656 million (2022 est.)"
"text": "$144.937 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
"text": "$137.491 million (2021 est.)"
"text": "$141.875 million (2021 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
"text": "$133.161 million (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
},
"Real GDP growth rate": {
"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
"text": "1.57% (2022 est.)"
"text": "2.16% (2022 est.)"
},
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
"text": "3.25% (2021 est.)"
},
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
"text": "4.24% (2020 est.)"
"text": "7.75% (2021 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
"text": "$11,400 (2023 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
"text": "$11,000 (2022 est.)"
"text": "$11,400 (2022 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
"text": "$11,000 (2021 est.)"
"text": "$11,300 (2021 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
"text": "$10,800 (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
},
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
"text": "$151.648 million (2022 est.)",
"text": "$154.128 million (2023 est.)",
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
},
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
@ -751,6 +751,9 @@
"Currency": {
"text": "Australian dollars (AUD) per US dollar -"
},
"Exchange rates 2023": {
"text": "1.505 (2023 est.)"
},
"Exchange rates 2022": {
"text": "1.442 (2022 est.)"
},
@ -762,9 +765,6 @@
},
"Exchange rates 2019": {
"text": "1.439 (2019 est.)"
},
"Exchange rates 2018": {
"text": "1.338 (2018 est.)"
}
}
},

13
australia-oceania/nz.json
View file

@ -573,8 +573,8 @@
"text": "Court of Appeal; High Court; tribunals and authorities; district courts; specialized courts for issues related to employment, environment, family, Maori lands, youth, military; tribunals"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "ACT New Zealand [David SEYMOUR]<br>Green Party [Marama DAVIDSON and James SHAW]<br>New Zealand First Party or NZ First [Winston PETERS]<br>New Zealand Labor Party [Chris HIPKINS]<br>New Zealand National Party [Christopher LUXON]<br>Te Pāti Māori [Debbie NGAREWA-PACKER and Rawiri WAITITI]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "ACT New Zealand <br>Green Party <br>New Zealand First Party or NZ First <br>New Zealand Labor Party <br>New Zealand National Party <br>Te Pāti Māori "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ADB, ANZUS, APEC, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, C, CD, CP, EAS, EBRD, FAO, FATF, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NSG, OECD, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), Paris Club (associate), PCA, PIF, SICA (observer), Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNOOSA, UNTSO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -774,14 +774,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "11.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "12.2%"
"text": "10.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "10.6%"
}
"text": "10.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 1997": {

2
australia-oceania/pc.json
View file

@ -229,7 +229,7 @@
"text": "Magistrate's Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

2
australia-oceania/ps.json
View file

@ -520,7 +520,7 @@
"text": "National Court and other 'inferior' courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

2
australia-oceania/rm.json
View file

@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
"text": "High Court; District Courts; Traditional Rights Court; Community Courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "traditionally there have been no formally organized political parties; what has existed more closely resembles factions or interest groups because they do not have party headquarters, formal platforms, or party structures"
},
"International organization participation": {

2
australia-oceania/tl.json
View file

@ -318,7 +318,7 @@
"text": "High Court (in New Zealand); Council of Elders or Taupulega"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "none"
},
"International organization participation": {

15
australia-oceania/tn.json
View file

@ -543,7 +543,7 @@
"text": "last held on 18 November 2021 (next to be held in November 2025)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - independent 11, nobles' representatives 9, DPFI 3, TPPI 3; composition - men 26, women 2, percentage women 7.1%"
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - independent 12, nobles' representatives 9, DPFI 3, TPPI 3; composition - men 26, women 2, percentage women 7.1%"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -557,8 +557,8 @@
"text": "Supreme Court; Magistrates' Courts; Land Courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands or DPFI or PTOA [Semisi SIKA]<br>People's Democratic Party or PDP [Tesina FUKO]<br>Tonga Democratic Labor Party (vacant)<br>Tonga Human Rights and Democracy Movement or HRDM ['Uliti UATA]<br>Tonga People's Party or PAK or TPPI (Paati ʻa e Kakai ʻo Tonga) [Pohiva TU'I'ONETOA] (split from Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands)"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands or DPFI or PTOA <br>Tonga People's Party (Paati ʻa e Kakai ʻo Tonga) or PAK or TPPI"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -723,14 +723,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "11.1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "7.5%"
"text": "4.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "16.3%"
}
"text": "10.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "20.6% (2021 est.)"

2
australia-oceania/tv.json
View file

@ -534,7 +534,7 @@
"text": "magistrates' courts; island courts; land courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"Political parties": {
"text": "there are no political parties, but members of parliament usually align themselves in informal groupings"
},
"International organization participation": {

4
australia-oceania/wf.json
View file

@ -432,8 +432,8 @@
"text": "courts of first instance; labor court; note - justice generally administered under French law by the high administrator, but the 3 traditional kings administer customary law, and there is a magistrate in Mata-Utu"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Left Radical Party or PRG [Guillaume LACROIX] (formerly Radical Socialist Party or PRS and the Left Radical Movement or MRG)<br>Lua Kae Tahi (Giscardians)<br>Rally for Wallis and Futuna-The Republicans (Rassemblement pour Wallis and Futuna) or RPWF-LR [Clovis LOGOLOGOFOLAU]<br>Socialist Party or PS<br>Taumu'a Lelei [Soane Muni UHILA]<br>Union Pour la Democratie Francaise or UDF"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Left Radical Party or PRG (formerly Radical Socialist Party or PRS and the Left Radical Movement or MRG)<br>Lua Kae Tahi (Giscardians)<br>Rally for Wallis and Futuna-The Republicans (Rassemblement pour Wallis and Futuna) or RPWF-LR <br>Socialist Party or PS<br>Taumu'a Lelei <br>Union Pour la Democratie Francaise or UDF"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "PIF (observer), SPC, UPU"

15
australia-oceania/ws.json
View file

@ -530,7 +530,7 @@
"text": "election last held on 9 April 2021 (next election to be held in 2026)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - HRPP 55%, FAST 37%, TSP 3%, independent 5%; seats by party – 35 FAST, HRPP 18, independent 1; composition - men 47, women 7, percentage women 13%<br><br><strong>note:</strong> on 29 November 2021, the Election Commissioner added two seats for women to the Legislative Assembly, bringing the HRPP’s total from 20 to 22 seats<br><strong><br></strong>"
"text": "percent of vote by party - HRPP 55%, FAST 37%, TSP 3%, independent 5%; seats by party – 35 FAST, HRPP 18, independent 1; composition - men 47, women 7, percentage women 13%<strong><br></strong>"
}
},
"Judicial branch": {
@ -544,8 +544,8 @@
"text": "District Court; Magistrates' Courts; Land and Titles Courts; village fono or village chief councils"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi or FAST [FIAME Naomi Mata'afa]<br>Human Rights Protection Party or HRPP [TUILA'EPA Sailele Malielegaoi]<br>Tautua Samoa Party or TSP [Afualo Wood Uti SALELE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi or FAST <br>Human Rights Protection Party or HRPP <br>Tautua Samoa Party or TSP "
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -723,14 +723,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "19.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "19.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "16.7%"
"text": "13.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "24.5%"
}
"text": "29.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "21.9% (2018 est.)",

4
central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json
View file

@ -471,8 +471,8 @@
"text": "&nbsp;Court in First Instance"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Accion21 [Miguel MANSUR]<br>Aruban People's Party or AVP [Michiel \"Mike\" EMAN]<br>Democratic Network or RED [Ricardo CROES]<br>Movimiento Aruba Soberano (Aruban Sovereignty Movement) or MAS [Marisol LOPEZ-TROMP]<br>People's Electoral Movement Party or MEP [Evelyn WEVER-CROES]<br>Pueblo Orguyoso y Respeta or POR [Alan Howell]<br>RAIZ (ROOTS) [Ursell ARENDS]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Accion21<br>Aruban People's Party or AVP<br>Democratic Network or RED<br>Movimiento Aruba Soberano (Aruban Sovereignty Movement) or MAS<br>People's Electoral Movement Party or MEP<br>Pueblo Orguyoso y Respeta or POR<br>RAIZ (ROOTS)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACS (associate), Caricom (observer), FATF, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, ITUC (NGOs), UNESCO (associate), UNWTO (associate), UPU"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json
View file

@ -509,8 +509,8 @@
"text": "Industrial Court; Magistrates' Courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Antigua Labor Party or ABLP [Gaston BROWNE]<br>Barbuda People's Movement or BPM [Trevor WALKER]<br>Democratic National Alliance or DNA [Joanne MASSIAH]<br>Go Green for Life or GGL [Owen GEORGE]<br>United Progressive Party or UPP [Harold LOVELL]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Antigua Labor Party or ABLP<br>Barbuda People's Movement or BPM<br>Democratic National Alliance or DNA<br>Go Green for Life or GGL<br>United Progressive Party or UPP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (subscriber), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM (observer), OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UPU, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/av.json
View file

@ -422,8 +422,8 @@
"text": "Magistrate's Court; Juvenile Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Anguilla Progressive Movement or APM [Dr. Ellis WEBSTER]; (formerly Anguilla United Movement or AUM)<br>Anguilla United Front or AUF [Cora RICHARDSON-HODGE]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Anguilla Progressive Movement or APM; (formerly Anguilla United Movement or AUM)<br>Anguilla United Front or AUF"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "Caricom (associate), CDB, Interpol (subbureau), OECS, UNESCO (associate), UPU"

13
central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json
View file

@ -533,8 +533,8 @@
"text": "Magistrates' Courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance Party for Progress or APP [Joseph ATHERLEY]<br>Barbados Labor Party or BLP [Mia MOTTLEY]<br>Democratic Labor Party or DLP [Ronnie YEARWOOD]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance Party for Progress or APP<br>Barbados Labor Party or BLP<br>Democratic Labor Party or DLP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -728,14 +728,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "30.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "24.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "34.8%"
"text": "28.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "25.6%"
}
"text": "20.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Remittances": {
"Remittances 2023": {

13
central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json
View file

@ -495,8 +495,8 @@
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> The Bahamas is a member of the 15-member Caribbean Community but is not party to the agreement establishing the Caribbean Court of Justice as its highest appellate court; the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (in London) serves as the final court of appeal for The Bahamas"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Coalition of Independents Party or COI [Lincoln BAIN]<br>Democratic National Alliance or DNA [Arinthia KOMOLAFE]<br>Free National Movement or FNM [Michael PINTARD]<br>Progressive Liberal Party or PLP [Philip \"Brave\" DAVIS]</p>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Coalition of Independents Party or COI<br>Democratic National Alliance or DNA<br>Free National Movement or FNM<br>Progressive Liberal Party or PLP</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"
@ -682,14 +682,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "30.8% (2021 est.)"
"text": "23.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "27.5%"
"text": "21.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "35.6%"
}
"text": "26.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "9.3% (2010 est.)"

13
central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json
View file

@ -563,8 +563,8 @@
"text": "Magistrates' Courts; Family Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Belize People’s Front or BPF [Nefretery Nancy MARIN]<br>Belize Progressive Party or BPP [Wil MAHEIA] (formed in 2015 from a merger of the People's National Party, elements of the Vision Inspired by the People, and other smaller political groups)<br>People's United Party or PUP [John BRICENO]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Moses “Shyne” BARROW and Hugo PATT]<br>Vision Inspired by the People or VIP [Hubert ENRIQUEZ]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Belize People’s Front or BPF<br>Belize Progressive Party or BPP (formed in 2015 from a merger of the People's National Party, elements of the Vision Inspired by the People, and other smaller political groups)<br>People's United Party or PUP<br>United Democratic Party or UDP<br>Vision Inspired by the People or VIP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CD, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITU, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -759,14 +759,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "19.3% (2021 est.)"
"text": "17.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "12.2%"
"text": "12.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "31.9%"
}
"text": "26.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "41% (2013 est.)"

36
central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json
View file

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
"text": "Central America and the Caribbean"
},
"Area": {
"total": {
"total ": {
"text": "264 sq km"
},
"land": {
@ -445,8 +445,8 @@
"text": "Summary Court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Cayman Islands Peoples Party or CIPP [Ezzard MILLER]<br>People's Progressive Movement or PPM [Roy McTAGGART]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Cayman Islands Peoples Party or CIPP<br>People's Progressive Movement or PPM"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "Caricom (associate), CDB, Interpol (subbureau), IOC, UNESCO (associate), UPU"
@ -481,42 +481,42 @@
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
"text": "$4.902 billion (2022 est.)"
"text": "$5.467 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
"text": "$4.729 billion (2021 est.)"
"text": "$5.199 billion (2021 est.)"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
"text": "$4.546 billion (2020 est.)"
"text": "$4.956 billion (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
},
"Real GDP growth rate": {
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
"text": "3.67% (2022 est.)"
"text": "5.16% (2022 est.)"
},
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
"text": "4.03% (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.9% (2021 est.)"
},
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
"text": "-5.11% (2020 est.)"
"text": "-4.95% (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
"text": "$71,400 (2022 est.)"
"text": "$79,600 (2022 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
"text": "$69,400 (2021 est.)"
"text": "$76,300 (2021 est.)"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
"text": "$67,500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "$73,600 (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
},
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
"text": "$6.845 billion (2022 est.)",
"text": "$6.601 billion (2022 est.)",
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
},
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
@ -575,7 +575,7 @@
"text": "tourism, banking, insurance and finance, construction, construction materials, furniture"
},
"Industrial production growth rate": {
"text": "6.89% (2021 est.)",
"text": "3.45% (2022 est.)",
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
},
"Labor force": {
@ -603,10 +603,10 @@
},
"Remittances": {
"Remittances 2022": {
"text": "0.13% of GDP (2022 est.)"
"text": "0.15% of GDP (2022 est.)"
},
"Remittances 2021": {
"text": "0.15% of GDP (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.17% of GDP (2021 est.)"
},
"Remittances 2020": {
"text": "0.16% of GDP (2020 est.)"

13
central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json
View file

@ -589,8 +589,8 @@
"text": "appellate courts; trial courts; first instance and justice of the peace courts; Superior Electoral Tribunal"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Accessibility Without Exclusion or PASE [Oscar Andres LOPEZ Arias]<br>Broad Front (Frente Amplio) or PFA [Ana Patricia MORA Castellanos]<br>Citizen Action Party or PAC [Fabian SOLANO Fernandez]<br>Costa Rican Renewal Party or PRC [Justo OROZCO Alvarez]<br>Here Costa Rica Commands Party or ACRM [Federico CRUZ Saravanja]<br>Liberal Progressive Party or PLP [Eliecer FEINZAIG Mintz]<br>Libertarian Movement Party or ML [Victor Danilo CUBERO Corrales]<br>National Integration Party or PIN [Walter MUNOZ Cespedes]<br>National Liberation Party or PLN [Ricardo SANCHO Chavarría]<br>National Restoration Party or PRN [Carlos Luis AVENDANO Calvo]<br>New Generation or PNG [Rodolfo SOLIS Herrera]<br>New Republic Party or PNR [Fabricio ALVARADO Muñoz]<br>Social Christian Republican Party or PRSC [Otto ROBERTO Vargas]<br>Social Christian Unity Party or PUSC of UNIDAD [Juan Carlos HIDALGO Bogantes]<br>Social Democratic Progress Party or PPSD [Luz Mary ALPIZAR Loaiza]</p>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Accessibility Without Exclusion or PASE<br>Broad Front (Frente Amplio) or PFA<br>Citizen Action Party or PAC<br>Costa Rican Renewal Party or PRC<br>Here Costa Rica Commands Party or ACRM<br>Liberal Progressive Party or PLP <br>Libertarian Movement Party or ML<br>National Integration Party or PIN<br>National Liberation Party or PLN<br>National Restoration Party or PRN<br>New Generation or PNG<br>New Republic Party or PNR<br>Social Christian Republican Party or PRSC<br>Social Christian Unity Party or PUSC of UNIDAD<br>Social Democratic Progress Party or PPSD</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACS, BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, NAM (observer), OAS, OIF (observer), OPANAL, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -788,14 +788,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "45.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "24.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "37%"
"text": "21% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "56.3%"
}
"text": "28.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "25.5% (2022 est.)",

13
central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json
View file

@ -597,8 +597,8 @@
"text": "People's Provincial Courts; People's Regional Courts; People's Courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Cuban Communist Party or PCC [Miguel DIAZ-CANEL Bermudez]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Cuban Communist Party or PCC"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, ALBA, AOSIS, CABEI, CELAC, EAEU (observer), FAO, G-77, IAEA, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IFAD, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAES, LAIA, NAM, OAS (excluded from formal participation since 1962), OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, Petrocaribe, PIF (partner), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -783,14 +783,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "7.4% (2021 est.)"
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "7.6%"
"text": "3.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "7%"
}
"text": "2.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Budget": {
"revenues": {

4
central-america-n-caribbean/do.json
View file

@ -485,8 +485,8 @@
"text": "Court of Summary Jurisdiction; magistrates' courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Dominica Freedom Party or DFP [Bernard HURTAULT]<br>Dominica Labor Party or DLP [Roosevelt SKERRIT]<br>Dominica United Workers Party or UWP [Lennox LINTON]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Dominica Freedom Party or DFP<br>Dominica Labor Party or DLP<br>Dominica United Workers Party or UWP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CD, CDB, CELAC, Commonwealth of Nations, ECCU, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OIF, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"

13
central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json
View file

@ -607,8 +607,8 @@
"text": "courts of appeal; courts of first instance; justices of the peace; special courts for juvenile, labor, and land cases; Contentious Administrative Court for cases filed against the government"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy or APD<br>Broad Front (Frente Amplio) [Fidel SANTANA]<br>Country Alliance or AP [Guillermo Antonio MORENO Garcia]<br>Dominican Liberation Party or PLD [Danilo MEDINA Sánchez]<br>Dominican Revolutionary Party or PRD [Miguel VARGAS Maldonado]<br>Dominicans For Change or DXC [Manuel OVIEDO Estrada]<br>Independent Revolutionary Party or PRI<br>Institutional Social Democratic Bloc or BIS<br>Liberal Reformist Party or PRL (formerly the Liberal Party of the Dominican Republic or PLRD)<br>Modern Revolutionary Party or PRM [Luis ABINADER]<br>National Progressive Front or FNP [Vinicio CASTILLO, Pelegrin CASTILLO]<br>People's First Party or PPG<br>People's Force or FP [Leonel FERNANDEZ Reyna]<br>Social Christian Reformist Party or PRSC [Federico Augusto \"Quique\" ANTUN Batile]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alliance for Democracy or APD<br>Broad Front (Frente Amplio)<br>Country Alliance or AP<br>Dominican Liberation Party or PLD<br>Dominican Revolutionary Party or PRD<br>Dominicans For Change or DXC<br>Independent Revolutionary Party or PRI<br>Institutional Social Democratic Bloc or BIS<br>Liberal Reformist Party or PRL (formerly the Liberal Party of the Dominican Republic or PLRD)<br>Modern Revolutionary Party or PRM<br>National Progressive Front or FNP<br>People's First Party or PPG<br>People's Force or FP<br>Social Christian Reformist Party or PRSC"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, BCIE, Caricom (observer), CD, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OAS, OIF (observer), OPANAL, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA (associated member), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHRC, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -802,14 +802,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "20.6% (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "16.6%"
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "27.9%"
}
"text": "15.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "23.9% (2021 est.)",

13
central-america-n-caribbean/es.json
View file

@ -586,8 +586,8 @@
"text": "Appellate Courts; Courts of First Instance; Courts of Peace"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Christian Democratic Party or PDC [Reynaldo CARBALLO]<br>Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front or FMLN [Oscar ORTIZ]<br>Great Alliance for National Unity or GANA [Nelson GUARDADO]<br>National Coalition Party or PCN [Manuel RODRIGUEZ]<br>Nationalist Republican Alliance or ARENA [Erick SALGUERO]<br>New Ideas (Nuevas Ideas) or NI [Xavier Zablah BUKELE]<br>Our Time (Nuestro Tiempo) or NT [Juan VALIENTE]<br>Vamos or V [Josue ALVARADO Flores]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Christian Democratic Party or PDC<br>Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front or FMLN<br>Great Alliance for National Unity or GANA<br>National Coalition Party or PCN<br>Nationalist Republican Alliance or ARENA<br>New Ideas (Nuevas Ideas) or NI<br>Our Time (Nuestro Tiempo) or NT<br>Vamos or V"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACS, BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, NAM (observer), OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -785,14 +785,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "13.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "11.3%"
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "18.3%"
}
"text": "10.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "26.6% (2022 est.)",

4
central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json
View file

@ -513,8 +513,8 @@
"text": "magistrates' courts; Court of Magisterial Appeals"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "National Democratic Congress or NDC [Dickon MITCHELL]<br>New National Party or NNP [Keith MITCHELL]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "National Democratic Congress or NDC<br>New National Party or NNP"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, CARIFORUM, CARIBCAN, Caricom, CBI, CDB, CELAC, CSME, ECCU, EPA, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, ITU, ITUC, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OECS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WHO, WIPO, WTO"

13
central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json
View file

@ -588,8 +588,8 @@
"text": "Appellate Courts of Accounts, Contentious Administrative Tribunal, courts of appeal, first instance courts, child and adolescence courts, minor or peace courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Bienestar Nacional or BIEN [Fidel REYES LEE]<br>Blue Party (Partido Azul) or Blue [Jorge VILLAGRÁN]<br>CABAL [Edmond MULET]<br>Cambio [Manuel BALDIZÓN]<br>Citizen Prosperity or PC [Hernan MEJIA and Jorge GARCIA SILVA]<br>Commitment, Renewal, and Order or CREO [Rodolfo NEUTZE]<br>Elephant Community (Comunidad Elefante) or Elephant [Hugo PEÑA Medina]<br>Everyone Together for Guatemala or TODOS [Felipe ALEJOS]<br>Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity or URNG-MAIZ or URNG [Walter FELIX]<br>Humanist Party of Guatemala or PHG [Rudio MERIDA]<br>Movement for the Liberation of Peoples or MLP [Thelma CABRERA and Vincenta JERONIMO]<br>Movimiento Semilla or SEMILLA [Bernardo ARÉVALO de León]<br>National Advancement Party or PAN [Manuel CONDE]<br>National Convergence Front or FCN-NACION [Javier HERNANDEZ]<br>National Unity for Hope or UNE [Adim MALDONADO]<br>Nationalist Change Union or UCN [Carlos ROJAS and Sofia HERNANDEZ] (dissolved 16 December 2021)<br>Nosotros or PPN [Rudy GUZMAN and Nadia de LEÓN Torres]<br>PODEMOS [Jose LEON]<br>Political Movement Winaq or Winaq [Sonia GUTIERREZ Raguay]<br>TODOS [Felipe ALEJOS]<br>Value or VALOR [Zury RIOS and Lucrecia MARROQUIN]<br>Vamos por una Guatemala Diferente or VAMOS [Alejandro GIAMMATTEI]<br>Victory or VICTORIA [Juan Carlos RIVERA]<br>Vision with Values or VIVA [Armando Damian CASTILLO Alvarado]<br>Will, Opportunity and Solidarity (Voluntad, Oportunidad y Solidaridad) or VOS [Orlando BLANCO]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Bienestar Nacional or BIEN<br>Blue Party (Partido Azul) or Blue<br>CABAL<br>Cambio<br>Citizen Prosperity or PC<br>Commitment, Renewal, and Order or CREO<br>Elephant Community (Comunidad Elefante) or Elephant<br>Everyone Together for Guatemala or TODOS<br>Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity or URNG-MAIZ or URNG<br>Humanist Party of Guatemala or PHG<br>Movement for the Liberation of Peoples or MLP<br>Movimiento Semilla or SEMILLA<br>National Advancement Party or PAN<br>National Convergence Front or FCN-NACION<br>National Unity for Hope or UNE<br>Nationalist Change Union or UCN (dissolved 16 December 2021)<br>Nosotros or PPN<br>PODEMOS<br>Political Movement Winaq or Winaq<br>TODOS<br>Value or VALOR<br>Vamos por una Guatemala Diferente or VAMOS<br>Victory or VICTORIA<br>Vision with Values or VIVA<br>Will, Opportunity and Solidarity (Voluntad, Oportunidad y Solidaridad) or VOS"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACS, BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-24, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINUSTAH, MONUSCO, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNOOSA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -790,14 +790,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "7.2% (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "6.3%"
"text": "4.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "9.4%"
}
"text": "9.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "59.3% (2014 est.)",

13
central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json
View file

@ -589,8 +589,8 @@
},
"note": "<strong>note</strong>: the Superior Council of the Judiciary or Conseil Superieur du Pouvoir Judiciaire is a 9-member body charged with the administration and oversight of the judicial branch of government"
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alternative League for Haitian Progress and Emancipation (Ligue Alternative pour le Progres et l’Emancipation Haitienne) or LAPEH [Jude CELESTIN]<br>Christian Movement for a New Haiti or MCNH or Mochrenha [Luc MESADIEU]<br>Christian National Movement for the Reconstruction of Haiti or UNCRH [Jean Chavannes JEUNE]<br>Combat of Peasant Workers to Liberate Haiti (Konbit Travaye Peyizan Pou Libere Ayiti) or Kontra Pep La [Jean William JEANTY]<br>Convention for Democratic Unity or KID [Evans PAUL]<br>Cooperative Action to Rebuild Haiti or KONBA [Jean William JEANTY]<br>December 16 Platform or Platfom 16 Desanm [Dr. Gerard BLOT]<br>Democratic Alliance Party or ALYANS [Evans PAUL] (coalition includes KID and PPRH)<br>Democratic Centers' National Council or CONACED [Osner FEVRY]<br>Democratic and Popular Sector (Secteur Democratique et Populaire) or SDP [Nenel CASSY, Andre MICHEL, and Marjorie MICHEL]<br>Democratic Unity Convention (Konvansyon Inite Demokratik) or KID [Enold JOSEPH]<br>Dessalinian Patriotic and Popular Movement or MOPOD [Jean Andre VICTOR]<br>Effort and Solidarity to Create an Alternative for the People or ESKAMP [Joseph JASME]<br>Fanmi Lavalas or FL [Maryse NARCISSE and former President Jean Bertrand ARISTIDE]<br>Forward (En Avant) [Jerry TARDIEU]<br>Fusion of Haitian Social Democrats (Fusion Des Sociaux-Démocrates Haïtiens) or FHSD [Edmonde Supplice BEAUZILE]<br>G18 Policy Platform (Plateforme Politique G18) [Joseph WUILSON]<br>Haiti in Action (Ayiti An Aksyon Haiti's Action) or AAA [Youri LATORTUE]<br>Haitian Tet Kale Party (Parti Haitien Tet Kale) or PHTK [Line Sainphaar BALTHAZAR]<br>Independent Movement for National Reconciliation or MIRN [Luc FLEURINORD]<br>Lavni Organization or LAVNI [Yves CRISTALIN]<br>Lod Demokratik [Jean Renel SENATUS]<br>Love Haiti (Renmen Ayiti) or RA [Jean Henry CEANT]<br>MTV Ayiti [Reginald BOULOS]<br>National Consortium of Haitian Political Parties (Consortium National des Partis Politiques Haitiens) or CNPPH [Jeantel JOSEPH]<br>National Shield Network (Reseau Bouclier National) [Victor PROPHANE and Garry BODEAU]<br>Organization of the People's Struggle (Oganizasyon Pep Kap Lite) or OPL [Edgard LEBLANC]<br>Patriotic Unity (Inite Patriyotik) or Inite [Sorel YACINTHE and Levaillant Louis JEUNE]<br>Platform Pitit Desalin (Politik Pitit Dessalines) or PPD [Jean-Charles MOISE]<br>Political Party for Us All or Bridge (Pont) or Pou Nou Tout [Jean Marie CHERESTAL]<br>Popular Patriotic Dessalinien Movement (Mouvement Patriotique Populaire Dessalinien) or MOPOD [Jean Andre VICTOR]<br>Rally of Progressive National Democrats (Rassemblement des Democrates Nationaux Progressistes) or RDNP [Eric JEAN-BAPTISTE]<br>Respe (Respect) [Charles Henry BAKER]<br>Women and Families Political Parties (Defile Pati Politik Fanm Ak Fanmi) [Marie Rebecca GUILLAUME]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Alternative League for Haitian Progress and Emancipation (Ligue Alternative pour le Progres et l’Emancipation Haitienne) or LAPEH<br>Christian Movement for a New Haiti or MCNH or Mochrenha<br>Christian National Movement for the Reconstruction of Haiti or UNCRH<br>Combat of Peasant Workers to Liberate Haiti (Konbit Travaye Peyizan Pou Libere Ayiti) or Kontra Pep La <br>Convention for Democratic Unity or KID<br>Cooperative Action to Rebuild Haiti or KONBA<br>December 16 Platform or Platfom 16 Desanm<br>Democratic Alliance Party or ALYANS (coalition includes KID and PPRH)<br>Democratic Centers' National Council or CONACED<br>Democratic and Popular Sector (Secteur Democratique et Populaire) or SDP<br>Democratic Unity Convention (Konvansyon Inite Demokratik) or KID<br>Dessalinian Patriotic and Popular Movement or MOPOD<br>Effort and Solidarity to Create an Alternative for the People or ESKAMP<br>Fanmi Lavalas or FL<br>Forward (En Avant)<br>Fusion of Haitian Social Democrats (Fusion Des Sociaux-Démocrates Haïtiens) or FHSD<br>G18 Policy Platform (Plateforme Politique G18)<br>Haiti in Action (Ayiti An Aksyon Haiti's Action) or AAA<br>Haitian Tet Kale Party (Parti Haitien Tet Kale) or PHTK<br>Independent Movement for National Reconciliation or MIRN<br>Lavni Organization or LAVNI<br>Lod Demokratik<br>Love Haiti (Renmen Ayiti) or RA<br>MTV Ayiti<br>National Consortium of Haitian Political Parties (Consortium National des Partis Politiques Haitiens) or CNPPH <br>National Shield Network (Reseau Bouclier National)<br>Organization of the People's Struggle (Oganizasyon Pep Kap Lite) or OPL<br>Patriotic Unity (Inite Patriyotik) or Inite<br>Platform Pitit Desalin (Politik Pitit Dessalines) or PPD<br>Political Party for Us All or Bridge (Pont) or Pou Nou Tout<br>Popular Patriotic Dessalinien Movement (Mouvement Patriotique Populaire Dessalinien) or MOPOD<br>Rally of Progressive National Democrats (Rassemblement des Democrates Nationaux Progressistes) or RDNP<br>Respe (Respect)<br>Women and Families Political Parties (Defile Pati Politik Fanm Ak Fanmi)"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, Caricom, CD, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OIF, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -776,14 +776,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "35.7% (2021 est.)"
"text": "36.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "28.1%"
"text": "29.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "45.6%"
}
"text": "46.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "58.5% (2012 est.)"

13
central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json
View file

@ -592,8 +592,8 @@
"text": "courts of appeal; courts of first instance; justices of the peace"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Anti-Corruption Party or PAC [Marlene ALVARENGA] <br>Christian Democratic Party or DC [Carlos PORTILLO] <br>Democratic Liberation of Honduras or Liderh [Lempira VIANA]<br>Democratic Unification Party or UD [Alfonso DIAZ Narvaez] <br>The Front or El Frente [Kelin PEREZ]<br>Honduran Patriotic Alliance or AP [Romeo VASQUEZ Velasquez] <br>Innovation and Unity Party or PINU [Guillermo VALLE]<br>Liberal Party or PL [Yani Benjamin ROSENTHAL Hidalgo] <br>Liberty and Refoundation Party or LIBRE [Jose Manuel ZELAYA Rosales]<br>National Party of Honduras or PNH [Juan Nasry ASFURA] <br>New Route or NR [Esdras Amado LOPEZ] <br>Opposition Alliance against the Dictatorship or Alianza de Oposicion contra la Dictadura [Salvador NASRALLA] (electoral coalition)<br>Savior Party of Honduras or PSH [Salvador Alejandro Cesar NASRALLA Salum]<br>Vamos or Let’s Go [Jose COTO]<br>We Are All Honduras (Todos Somos Honduras) or TSH [Marlon Oniel ESCOTO Valerio]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Anti-Corruption Party or PAC<br>Christian Democratic Party or DC<br>Democratic Liberation of Honduras or Liderh<br>Democratic Unification Party or UD<br>The Front or El Frente<br>Honduran Patriotic Alliance or AP<br>Innovation and Unity Party or PINU<br>Liberal Party or PL<br>Liberty and Refoundation Party or LIBRE<br>National Party of Honduras or PNH<br>New Route or NR<br>Opposition Alliance against the Dictatorship or Alianza de Oposicion contra la Dictadura (electoral coalition)<br>Savior Party of Honduras or PSH<br>Vamos or Let’s Go<br>We Are All Honduras (Todos Somos Honduras) or TSH"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACS, BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC (suspended), IOM, IPU, ISO (subscriber), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNHRC, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO (suspended), WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -788,14 +788,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "15.5% (2021 est.)"
"text": "11% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "11.4%"
"text": "7.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "24.6%"
}
"text": "17% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "48% (2019 est.)",

13
central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json
View file

@ -552,8 +552,8 @@
"text": "resident magistrate courts, district courts, and petty sessions courts"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Jamaica Labor Party or JLP [Andrew Michael HOLNESS]<br>Jamaica Progressive Party or JPP [Gilbert Alexander EDWARDS]<br>People's National Party or PNP [Mark GOLDING]<br>United Independents' Congress or UIC [Joseph L. PATTERSON]</p>"
"Political parties": {
"text": "<p>Jamaica Labor Party or JLP<br>Jamaica Progressive Party or JPP<br>People's National Party or PNP<br>United Independents' Congress or UIC</p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, ACS, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-15, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, Petrocaribe, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -750,14 +750,15 @@
},
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
"total": {
"text": "26.1% (2021 est.)"
"text": "13.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "22.1%"
"text": "13.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "31.4%"
}
"text": "14.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force ages 15-24 seeking employment"
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "17.1% (2016 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json
View file

@ -440,8 +440,8 @@
"text": "magistrate's court"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Movement for Change and Prosperity or MCAP [Easton Taylor FARRELL]<br>People's Democratic Movement or PDM [Paul LEWIS]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Movement for Change and Prosperity or MCAP <br>People's Democratic Movement or PDM"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "Caricom, CDB, Interpol (subbureau), OECS, UPU"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json
View file

@ -390,8 +390,8 @@
"text": "Courts in First Instance"
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Party or DP [Sarah WESCOT-WILLIAMS]<br>National Alliance or NA [Silveria JACOBS]<br>National Opportunity Wealth or NOW [Christophe EMMANUEL]<br>Party for Progress or PFP [Melissa GUMBS]<br>Sint Maarten Christian Party or SMCP [Garcia ARRINDELL]<br>Unified Resilient St Maarten Movement or URSM [Luc MERCELINA]<br>United People's Party or UPP [Rolando BRISON]<br>United Sint Maarten Party or US Party [Frans RICHARDSON]"
"Political parties": {
"text": "Democratic Party or DP<br>National Alliance or NA<br>National Opportunity Wealth or NOW<br>Party for Progress or PFP<br>Sint Maarten Christian Party or SMCP<br>Unified Resilient St Maarten Movement or URSM<br>United People's Party or UPP<br>United Sint Maarten Party or US Party"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "<p>Caricom (observer), ILO, Interpol, UNESCO (associate), UPU, WMO</p>"

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