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auto-update week 19
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@ -564,7 +564,7 @@
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"text": "Council of the Nation - last held on 5 February 2022 (next expected in 2025)<br>National People's Assembly - snap election held on 12 June 2021 (next to be held on 12 June 2026)"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "Council of the Nation - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - FLN 54, RND 22, Future Front 7, National Construction Movement 5, FFS 4, other 6, independent 18, appointed 58; composition as of February 2024 - men 163, women 7, percentage women 4.1%<br><br>National People's Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - FLN 98, MSP 65, RND 58, (Future Front) 48, Movement of National Construction 39, other 15, independent 84; composition as of February 2024 - men 375, women 32, percentage women 7.9%; note - total Parliament percentage women 6.8%"
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"text": "Council of the Nation - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - FLN 54, RND 22, Future Front 7, National Construction Movement 5, FFS 4, other 6, independent 18, appointed 58; composition - men 163, women 7, percentage women 4.1%<br><br>National People's Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - FLN 98, MSP 65, RND 58, (Future Front) 48, Movement of National Construction 39, other 15, independent 84; composition - men 375, women 32, percentage women 7.9%; note - total Parliament percentage women 6.8%"
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}
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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@ -663,7 +663,7 @@
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
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"text": "$471.223 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
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"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
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@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
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"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
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"text": "-5.1% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
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@ -687,11 +687,11 @@
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"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
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"text": "$10,800 (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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},
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"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
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"text": "$194.998 billion (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
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@ -703,7 +703,7 @@
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
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"text": "2.42% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
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},
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"Credit ratings": {
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"text": "<strong>note: </strong>The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained."
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@ -740,18 +740,19 @@
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}
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "potatoes, wheat, milk, watermelons, barley, onions, tomatoes, oranges, dates, vegetables"
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"text": "potatoes, wheat, milk, watermelons, onions, tomatoes, barley, vegetables, dates, oranges (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
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},
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"Industries": {
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"text": "petroleum, natural gas, light industries, mining, electrical, petrochemical, food processing"
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},
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
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"text": "1.32% (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Labor force": {
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"text": "13.023 million (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
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},
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"Unemployment rate": {
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"Unemployment rate 2022": {
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@ -763,7 +764,7 @@
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"Unemployment rate 2020": {
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"text": "14.04% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
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},
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"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
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"total": {
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@ -810,7 +811,7 @@
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"Remittances 2020": {
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"text": "1.17% of GDP (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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},
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"Budget": {
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"revenues": {
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@ -848,7 +849,7 @@
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"Current account balance 2020": {
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"text": "-$18.187 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
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},
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"Exports": {
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"Exports 2022": {
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@ -860,13 +861,15 @@
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"Exports 2020": {
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"text": "$24.902 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
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},
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"Exports - partners": {
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"text": "Italy 13%, France 13%, Spain 12%, United States 7%, United Kingdom 7%, India 5%, South Korea 5% (2019)"
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"text": "Italy 29%, Spain 12%, France 12%, US 5%, South Korea 5% (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
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},
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"Exports - commodities": {
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"text": "natural gas, crude petroleum, refined petroleum, fertilizers, ammonia (2021)"
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"text": "natural gas, crude petroleum, refined petroleum, fertilizers, ammonia (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
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},
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"Imports": {
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"Imports 2022": {
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@ -878,13 +881,15 @@
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"Imports 2020": {
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"text": "$42.347 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
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},
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"Imports - partners": {
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"text": "China 18%, France 14%, Italy 8%, Spain 8%, Germany 5%, Turkey 5% (2019)"
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"text": "China 18%, France 14%, Italy 7%, Turkey 6%, Brazil 6% (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
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},
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"Imports - commodities": {
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"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, packaged medical supplies, milk, vehicle parts (2019)"
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"text": "wheat, milk, plastics, corn, iron ore (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
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},
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
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@ -896,7 +901,7 @@
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
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"text": "$59.434 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
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"Debt - external 2019": {
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@ -667,7 +667,7 @@
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
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"text": "$201.563 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
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"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
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@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
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"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
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"text": "-5.64% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
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@ -691,11 +691,11 @@
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"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
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"text": "$6,000 (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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},
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"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
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"text": "$106.783 billion (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
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@ -707,7 +707,7 @@
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2019": {
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"text": "17.08% (2019 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
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},
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"Credit ratings": {
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"Fitch rating": {
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@ -753,18 +753,19 @@
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}
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "cassava, bananas, maize, sweet potatoes, pineapples, sugar cane, potatoes, citrus fruit, vegetables, cabbage"
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"text": "cassava, bananas, maize, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, pineapples, tomatoes, onions, potatoes, citrus fruits (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
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},
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"Industries": {
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"text": "petroleum; diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, feldspar, bauxite, uranium, and gold; cement; basic metal products; fish processing; food processing, brewing, tobacco products, sugar; textiles; ship repair"
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},
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
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"text": "1.77% (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Labor force": {
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"text": "14.746 million (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
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},
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"Unemployment rate": {
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"Unemployment rate 2022": {
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@ -776,7 +777,7 @@
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"Unemployment rate 2020": {
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"text": "16.7% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
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},
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"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
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"total": {
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@ -791,13 +792,13 @@
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},
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"Population below poverty line": {
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"text": "32.3% (2018 est.)",
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"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
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},
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"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
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"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
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"text": "51.3 (2018 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
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},
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"Average household expenditures": {
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"on food": {
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@ -814,7 +815,7 @@
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"highest 10%": {
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"text": "39.6% (2018 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
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},
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"Remittances": {
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"Remittances 2022": {
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@ -826,7 +827,7 @@
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"Remittances 2020": {
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"text": "0.02% of GDP (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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},
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"Budget": {
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"revenues": {
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@ -849,7 +850,7 @@
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},
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"Taxes and other revenues": {
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"text": "10.09% (of GDP) (2019 est.)",
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"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
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},
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"Fiscal year": {
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"text": "calendar year"
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@ -864,7 +865,7 @@
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"Current account balance 2020": {
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"text": "$871.918 million (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
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},
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"Exports": {
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"Exports 2022": {
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@ -876,13 +877,15 @@
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"Exports 2020": {
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"text": "$21.004 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
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},
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"Exports - partners": {
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"text": "China 62%, India 10%, United Arab Emirates 4%, Portugal 3%, Spain 3% (2019)"
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"text": "China 40%, India 9%, Netherlands 7%, France 7%, UAE 7% (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
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},
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"Exports - commodities": {
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"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, diamonds, refined petroleum, asphalt mixtures (2021)"
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"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, diamonds, ships, refined petroleum (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
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},
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"Imports": {
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"Imports 2022": {
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"Imports 2020": {
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"text": "$15.146 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
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},
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"Imports - partners": {
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"text": "China 22%, Portugal 15%, Nigeria 6%, Belgium 6%, United States 5%, South Africa 5%, Brazil 5% (2019)"
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"text": "China 24%, Portugal 10%, Netherlands 8%, UAE 5%, India 4% (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
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},
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"Imports - commodities": {
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"text": "refined petroleum, scrap vessels, meat, rice, palm oil (2019)"
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"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, cars, poultry, palm oil (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
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},
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
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"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
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"text": "$13.782 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
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"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
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@ -672,7 +672,7 @@
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
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"text": "$34.491 billion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
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"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
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@ -684,7 +684,7 @@
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"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
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"text": "-8.73% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
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@ -696,11 +696,11 @@
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"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
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"text": "$13,500 (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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},
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"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
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"text": "$20.356 billion (2022 est.)",
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"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
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@ -712,7 +712,7 @@
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.89% (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
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},
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"Credit ratings": {
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"Moody's rating": {
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@ -755,18 +755,19 @@
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}
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
|
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"text": "milk, roots/tubers, vegetables, sorghum, beef, game meat, watermelons, cabbages, goat milk, onions"
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"text": "milk, root vegetables, vegetables, maize, sorghum, beef, game meat, watermelons, cabbages, goat milk (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
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},
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"Industries": {
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"text": "diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash, potash, coal, iron ore, silver; beef processing; textiles"
|
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},
|
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "7.57% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "1.145 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -778,7 +779,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "21.02% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -793,13 +794,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "16.1% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "53.3 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "41.5% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,7 +821,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -843,11 +844,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "15.23% of GDP (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "22.25% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -862,7 +863,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.531 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -874,13 +875,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.703 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "India 21%, Belgium 19%, United Arab Emirates 19%, South Africa 9%, Israel 7%, Hong Kong 6%, Singapore 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 27%, Belgium 18%, India 15%, South Africa 10%, Hong Kong 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, insulated wiring, copper, beef, gold (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, copper ore, insulated wire, coal, cattle (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -892,13 +895,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.554 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 58%, Namibia 9%, Canada 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 61%, Namibia 9%, Belgium 5%, India 4%, Canada 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, refined petroleum, cars, delivery trucks, electricity (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, refined petroleum, trucks, raw sugar, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -910,7 +915,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.941 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$40.287 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.85% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,11 +712,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.397 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,7 +728,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.02% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,18 +774,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, cotton, oil palm fruit, rice, pineapples, tomatoes, vegetables, soybeans"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, cotton, rice, pineapples, soybeans, tomatoes, vegetables (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "textiles, food processing, construction materials, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "7.89% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "4.797 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.62% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,13 +813,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "38.5% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "37.9 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -827,7 +828,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "30% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -839,7 +840,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -876,7 +877,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$575.593 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -888,13 +889,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.585 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Nigeria 25%, Bangladesh 14%, United Arab Emirates 14%, India 13%, China 8%, Vietnam 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "India 27%, Bangladesh 24%, UAE 23%, China 4%, Egypt 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, cotton, cashews, refined petroleum, soybeans (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "cotton, gold, coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews, soybeans, oil seeds (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -906,13 +909,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.307 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 28%, Thailand 9%, India 8%, Togo 6%, United States 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 24%, India 14%, US 6%, UAE 6%, France 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, cars, palm oil, electricity, cotton (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "rice, refined petroleum, palm oil, cars, poultry (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last held on 20 July 2020 (next to be held in 2025)<br>National Assembly - last held on 20 May 2020 (next to be held in 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - CNDD-FDD 87.2%, Twa 7.7%, CNL 2.6%, UPRONA 2.6%; seats by party - CNDD-FDD 34, Twa 3, CNL 1, UPRONA 1; composition - men 23, women 16, percentage women 37.2% <p>National Assembly - percent of vote by party - CNDD-FDD 70.9%, CNL 23.4%, UPRONA 2.5%, other (co-opted Twa) 3.2%; seats by party - CNDD-FDD 86, CNL 32, Twa 3, UPRONA 2; composition as of March 2024 - men 76, women 47, percentage women 38.2%; note - total Parliament percentage women 38%</p>"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - CNDD-FDD 87.2%, Twa 7.7%, CNL 2.6%, UPRONA 2.6%; seats by party - CNDD-FDD 34, Twa 3, CNL 1, UPRONA 1; composition - men 23, women 16, percentage women 37.2% <p>National Assembly - percent of vote by party - CNDD-FDD 70.9%, CNL 23.4%, UPRONA 2.5%, other (co-opted Twa) 3.2%; seats by party - CNDD-FDD 86, CNL 32, Twa 3, UPRONA 2; composition - men 76, women 47, percentage women 38.2%; note - total Parliament percentage women 38%</p>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -682,7 +682,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.693 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.33% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,11 +706,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$700 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.339 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,7 +722,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "7.32% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -756,18 +756,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, bananas, sweet potatoes, plantains, beans, vegetables, potatoes, cashew nuts, maize, taro"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, bananas, sweet potatoes, vegetables, beans, potatoes, maize, sugarcane, fruits, rice (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "light consumer goods (sugar, shoes, soap, beer); cement, assembly of imported components; public works construction; food processing (fruits)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.16% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.511 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -779,7 +780,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.03% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,13 +795,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "64.9% (2013 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "38.6 (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -809,7 +810,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "31% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -821,7 +822,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.82% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,7 +859,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$339.695 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -867,14 +868,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$315 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 50%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 32%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 14%, China 5%, Sudan 5%, Germany 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, coffee, tea, raw earth metal ores, beer (2021)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> rare earth metal ores include zirconium, vanadium, tantalum, and niobium"
|
||||
"text": "gold, coffee, tea, rare earth ores, tobacco (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -883,13 +885,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.295 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 14%, Saudi Arabia 14%, India 9%, Kenya 7%, United Arab Emirates 7%, Tanzania 5%, Zambia 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 15%, UAE 14%, Saudi Arabia 13%, Tanzania 12%, India 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, packaged medicines, cement, raw sugar, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fertilizers, packaged medicine, cement, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -901,7 +905,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$90.319 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.787 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -711,7 +711,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.6% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,11 +723,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.704 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.46% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -773,18 +773,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, groundnuts, millet, yams, cereals, sugar cane, beef, maize, cotton, cassava"
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, groundnuts, millet, cereals, beef, sugarcane, yams, maize, cassava, milk (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "oil, cotton textiles, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.08% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.602 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,7 +797,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.68% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,13 +812,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "42.3% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "37.5 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -826,7 +827,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "29.7% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -873,33 +874,44 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.464 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.503 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.187 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.565 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports."
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.863 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 32%, United Arab Emirates 21%, India 19%, United States 10%, France 6%, Germany 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Germany 25%, China 21%, UAE 20%, Taiwan 12%, France 10% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, gold, sesame seeds, gum arabic, silver (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, gold, oil seeds, gum resins, cotton (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.16 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.028 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.997 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.211 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.502 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 29%, United Arab Emirates 16%, France 10%, United States 8%, India 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 25%, UAE 20%, France 7%, US 7%, Belgium 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "delivery trucks, paints, packaged medicines, aircraft, broadcasting equipment (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "vaccines, jewelry, electric generating sets, broadcasting equipment, packaged medicine (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -911,7 +923,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$310.032 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -706,7 +706,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$21.377 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,7 +718,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-6.27% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -730,11 +730,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.817 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -746,7 +746,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -792,18 +792,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, sugar cane, oil palm fruit, cassava leaves, bananas, plantains, roots/tubers, game meat, vegetables, mangoes/guavas"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, sugarcane, oil palm fruit, bananas, plantains, root vegetables, game meat, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum extraction, cement, lumber, brewing, sugar, palm oil, soap, flour, cigarettes"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.62% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.384 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -815,7 +816,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "22.67% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -854,7 +855,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "0.19% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -877,7 +878,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "8.32% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -892,7 +893,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "-$3.596 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -904,13 +905,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.6 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 49%, United Arab Emirates 15%, India 6%, Italy 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 39%, India 20%, UAE 15%, Italy 5%, Vietnam 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "copper, crude petroleum, refined petroleum, lumber, tin (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, refined copper, wood, tin ores, rare earth ores (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -922,13 +925,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$7,291,015,964 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 15%, France 12%, Belgium 6%, Angola 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 26%, France 9%, UAE 6%, Belgium 6%, India 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, chicken products, refined petroleum, processed fish, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "poultry, garments, vaccines, ships, fish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -940,7 +945,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$988.316 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -722,7 +722,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$96.945 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,7 +734,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.74% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -746,11 +746,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$64.719 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,7 +762,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "0.74% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -805,18 +805,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, plantains, sugar cane, maize, oil palm fruit, rice, roots/tubers nes, bananas, sweet potatoes, groundnuts"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, plantains, sugarcane, oil palm fruit, maize, rice, root vegetables, bananas, sweet potatoes, groundnuts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining (copper, cobalt, gold, diamonds, coltan, zinc, tin, tungsten), mineral processing, consumer products (textiles, plastics, footwear, cigarettes), metal products, processed foods and beverages, timber, cement, commercial ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "15.66% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "34.812 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,7 +829,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.49% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -867,7 +868,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.46% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -904,7 +905,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.693 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -916,13 +917,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.173 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 53%, United Arab Emirates 11%, Saudi Arabia 6%, South Korea 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 55%, Singapore 5%, UAE 5%, Hong Kong 4%, Tanzania 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "copper, cobalt, crude petroleum, tin, diamonds (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined copper, cobalt, copper ore, raw copper, crude petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -934,13 +937,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$16.892 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 29%, South Africa 15%, Zambia 12%, Rwanda 5%, Belgium 5%, India 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 33%, Zambia 10%, South Africa 10%, UAE 5%, India 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "packaged medicines, refined petroleum, sulfuric acid, stone processing machines, delivery trucks (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, sulfur, plastic products, trucks, stone processing machines (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -952,7 +957,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.194 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -716,7 +716,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$97.103 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,7 +728,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.26% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -740,11 +740,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,700 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$43.644 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -756,7 +756,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.44% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -802,18 +802,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, plantains, maize, oil palm fruit, taro, sugar cane, sorghum, tomatoes, bananas, vegetables"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, plantains, oil palm fruit, maize, taro, tomatoes, sorghum, sugarcane, bananas, vegetables (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum production and refining, aluminum production, food processing, light consumer goods, textiles, lumber, ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.74% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "11.592 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -825,7 +826,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.99% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -840,13 +841,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "37.5% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "46.6 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -863,7 +864,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "35% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -875,7 +876,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.82% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -898,7 +899,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.35% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -913,7 +914,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.512 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -925,13 +926,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.124 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 17%, Netherlands 14%, Italy 9%, United Arab Emirates 8%, India 7%, United States 6%, Belgium 6%, Spain 5%, France 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Netherlands 19%, France 15%, India 14%, Spain 10%, China 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, cocoa beans, lumber, gold, bananas (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, wood, cocoa beans, gold (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -943,13 +946,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.212 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 28%, Nigeria 15%, France 9%, Belgium 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 39%, France 8%, India 6%, Belgium 4%, UAE 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, scrap vessels, rice, special purpose ships, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, garments, rice, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -961,7 +966,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.226 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 19 January 2020 with a runoff on 23 February 2020 (next to be held in 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party in first round - CRC 60.9%, Orange Party 4.3%, independent 30.8%, other 4%; seats by party in the first round - CRC 16, Orange Party 1, independent 2; percent of vote by party in the second round - CRC 54.1%, Orange Party 18.9%, independent 26.1%, other 1%; seats by party in the second round - CRC 4, Orange Party 1; note - 9 additional seats filled by the 3 island assemblies; composition for elected members as of March 2024 - men 20, women 4, percentage women 16.7%; note - main opposition parties boycotted election; <br> <h3> </h3>"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party in first round - CRC 60.9%, Orange Party 4.3%, independent 30.8%, other 4%; seats by party in the first round - CRC 16, Orange Party 1, independent 2; percent of vote by party in the second round - CRC 54.1%, Orange Party 18.9%, independent 26.1%, other 1%; seats by party in the second round - CRC 4, Orange Party 1; note - 9 additional seats filled by the 3 island assemblies; composition - men 20, women 4, percentage women 16.7%; note - main opposition parties boycotted election; <br> <h3> </h3>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -611,7 +611,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.598 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -635,11 +635,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.243 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -651,7 +651,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.29% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -685,18 +685,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, cassava, rice, bananas, pulses nes, milk, taro, sweet potatoes, maize, cloves"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, bananas, cassava, yams, maize, taro, milk, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, pulses (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fishing, tourism, perfume distillation"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.83% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "229,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -708,7 +709,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.78% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,13 +724,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "42.4% (2013 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "45.3 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -738,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "33.7% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -750,7 +751,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "18.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,7 +788,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$22.048 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,13 +800,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$68.937 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 32%, India 23%, Germany 10%, Turkey 9%, Madagascar 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Turkey 23%, India 19%, UAE 9%, US 9%, Indonesia 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cloves, tug boats, essential oils, scrap vessels, vanilla (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "cloves, ships, vanilla, essential oils, scrap iron (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,13 +820,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$343.608 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 22%, United Arab Emirates 16%, France 11%, Pakistan 9%, India 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 25%, China 19%, India 12%, France 8%, Tanzania 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, chicken products, refined petroleum, cement, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "rice, refined petroleum, poultry, water, synthetic fabric (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,7 +840,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$294.34 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -583,7 +583,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held in December 2020 through July 2021 (next to be held 31 December 2025); note - on 27 December 2020, the day of first round elections, voting in many electoral areas was disrupted by armed groups; on 13 February 2021, President TOUADERA announced that new first round elections would be held on 27 February 2021 for those areas controlled by armed groups and the second round on 14 March 2021; ultimately, two additional rounds were held on 23 May and 25 July 2021 in areas that continued to suffer from election security problems"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MCU 63, MOUNI 9, URCA 7, MLPC 7, RDC 5, KNK 3, PATRIE 3, CDE 2, RDD 2, MDD 2, PGD 2, PAD 2, CANE 2, other 11, independent 20; composition as of March 2024 - men 124, women 16, percentage women 11.4%; note - several members of other parties and independent candidates joined the MCU following the opening session of the National Assembly; as of 21 September 2021, the MCU held 86 seats"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MCU 63, MOUNI 9, URCA 7, MLPC 7, RDC 5, KNK 3, PATRIE 3, CDE 2, RDD 2, MDD 2, PGD 2, PAD 2, CANE 2, other 11, independent 20; composition - men 124, women 16, percentage women 11.4%; note - several members of other parties and independent candidates joined the MCU following the opening session of the National Assembly; as of 21 September 2021, the MCU held 86 seats"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -678,7 +678,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.53 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -690,7 +690,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -702,11 +702,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.383 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,7 +718,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.71% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -752,18 +752,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, groundnuts, taro, bananas, sugar cane, beef, maize, plantains, milk"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, groundnuts, yams, coffee, maize, sesame seeds, bananas, taro, sugarcane, beef (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "gold and diamond mining, logging, brewing, sugar refining"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.5% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.039 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -775,7 +776,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.66% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -790,13 +791,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "68.8% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "43 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -805,7 +806,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "33.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,7 +829,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "8.21% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -842,33 +843,44 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$113.7 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$293.074 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$101.5 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$332.869 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports."
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$353.021 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 41%, United Arab Emirates 19%, France 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 40%, Italy 11%, Pakistan 10%, China 10%, France 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, lumber, diamonds, large construction vehicles, rum (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, wood, diamonds, vehicle parts/accessories, electrical machinery (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$393.1 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$784.669 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$342.2 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$778.395 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$799.195 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "India 18%, France 12%, United States 11%, China 9%, Netherlands 7%, Belgium 7%, Malta 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Cameroon 28%, US 8%, China 7%, France 6%, South Korea 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, packaged medicines, natural gas, broadcasting equipment, second-hand clothing (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, engines, aircraft, prefabricated buildings, packaged medicine (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -880,7 +892,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$350.305 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.539 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -648,7 +648,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-20.81% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -660,11 +660,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.227 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.61% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,18 +719,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, tomatoes, bananas, cabbages, coconuts, cassava, pulses, vegetables, milk, goat milk"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, tomatoes, coconuts, pulses, goat milk, vegetables, bananas, milk, cabbages, potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food and beverages, fish processing, shoes and garments, salt mining, ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "7.55% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "252,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -742,7 +743,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "14.59% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,13 +758,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "35.2% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "42.4 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -772,7 +773,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "32.3% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "12.85% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,7 +808,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "17.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -822,7 +823,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$285.681 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,13 +835,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$423.252 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Spain 65%, Portugal 14%, Italy 8% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Spain 56%, Portugal 12%, Italy 9%, US 6%, India 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "tuna, mackerel, aircraft, other processed and frozen fish, postage stamps and title bond paper documents, mollusks (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, shellfish, garments, natural gas, scrap iron (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,13 +855,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.008 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Portugal 36%, Netherlands 16%, Spain 11%, China 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Portugal 41%, Spain 12%, China 8%, Netherlands 7%, Togo 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, delivery trucks, coal tar oil, cars, rice (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fish, plastic products, milk, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -870,7 +875,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$735.085 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -566,7 +566,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 24 February 2023 (next to be held in February 2028)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - UMP 93.6%, UDJ 6.3%; seats by party - UMP 58, UDJ 7; composition as of March 2024 - men 48, women 17, percentage women 26.2%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - UMP 93.6%, UDJ 6.3%; seats by party - UMP 58, UDJ 7; composition - men 48, women 17, percentage women 26.2%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -653,7 +653,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.188 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -665,7 +665,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.32% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -677,11 +677,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.515 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -693,7 +693,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.78% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -727,18 +727,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "vegetables, milk, beef, camel milk, lemons, limes, goat meat, mutton, beans, tomatoes"
|
||||
"text": "vegetables, beans, milk, beef, camel milk, lemons/limes, goat meat, lamb/mutton, tomatoes, beef offal (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "construction, agricultural processing, shipping"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.42% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "250,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -750,7 +751,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "27.85% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -765,13 +766,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "21.1% (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "41.6 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -780,7 +781,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "32.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -792,7 +793,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.01% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,7 +830,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$366.358 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -841,13 +842,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.695 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Saudi Arabia 42%, India 15%, China 14%, Egypt 5%, South Korea 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Ethiopia 61%, China 17%, India 7%, Jordan 2%, Central African Republic 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "palm oil, chlorides, sheep and goats, kidney beans, industrial fatty acids/oils, coffee (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "palm oil, chlorides, seed oils, flax yarn, cattle (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -859,13 +862,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.425 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 43%, United Arab Emirates 15%, India 7%, Turkey 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 38%, UAE 20%, India 10%, Morocco 6%, Turkey 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fertilizers, iron sheeting, cars, palm oil (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, palm oil, fertilizers, cars, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -877,7 +882,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$686.339 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - first round held on 11-12 August 2020 (9-10 August for diaspora); second round held on 8-9 September (6-7 September for diaspora) (next to be held in 2025)<br>House of Representatives - last held 24-25 October and 7-8 November 2020) (next to be held in 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Nation's Future Party 100, independent 100; composition as of March 2024 - men 258, women 41, percent of women 13.7% <br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Nation's Future Party 316, Republican People's Party 50, New Wafd Party 26, Homeland Defenders Party 23, Modern Egypt Party 11, Reform and Development Party 9, Al-Nour Party 7, Egyptian Conference Party 7, Egyptian Freedom Party 7, Egyptian Social Democratic Party 7, Tagammu 6, Justice Party 2, Etradet Geel Party 1, independent 124; composition as of March 2024 - men 428, women 164, percent of women 27.5%; total Parliament percent of women 23%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Nation's Future Party 100, independent 100; composition - men 258, women 41, percent of women 13.7% <br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Nation's Future Party 316, Republican People's Party 50, New Wafd Party 26, Homeland Defenders Party 23, Modern Egypt Party 11, Reform and Development Party 9, Al-Nour Party 7, Egyptian Conference Party 7, Egyptian Freedom Party 7, Egyptian Social Democratic Party 7, Tagammu 6, Justice Party 2, Etradet Geel Party 1, independent 124; composition - men 428, women 164, percent of women 27.5%; total Parliament percent of women 23%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -703,7 +703,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.288 trillion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -715,7 +715,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.55% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -727,11 +727,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$476.748 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -743,7 +743,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.04% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,18 +789,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, sugar beets, wheat, maize, tomatoes, rice, potatoes, oranges, onions, milk"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, sugar beets, wheat, maize, tomatoes, potatoes, rice, milk, onions, oranges (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "textiles, food processing, tourism, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, hydrocarbons, construction, cement, metals, light manufactures"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.86% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "32.614 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,7 +813,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "7.97% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -827,13 +828,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "29.7% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "31.9 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -850,7 +851,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.5% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -862,7 +863,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "7.71% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -886,7 +887,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "12.52% (of GDP) (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -901,7 +902,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$14.236 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -913,13 +914,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$40.102 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 8%, Turkey 7%, Greece 7%, Italy 6%, India 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Turkey 8%, Italy 6%, US 6%, Spain 6%, India 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, natural gas, nitrogen fertilizers, gold (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "natural gas, fertilizers, garments, refined petroleum, crude petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -931,13 +934,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$72.482 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 18%, Saudi Arabia 9%, United States 6%, Russia 5%, Turkey 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 17%, US 7%, Saudi Arabia 7%, UAE 6%, Turkey 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, cars, crude petroleum, corn, packaged medicines (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, crude petroleum, natural gas, plastics (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -949,7 +954,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$38.973 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -621,7 +621,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.013 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.79% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -645,11 +645,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$15,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.03 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -661,7 +661,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.77% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -695,18 +695,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, roots/tubers nes, plantains, oil palm fruit, bananas, coconuts, coffee, cocoa, eggs"
|
||||
"text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, plantains, oil palm fruit, root vegetables, bananas, coconuts, coffee, cocoa beans, chicken (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum, natural gas, sawmilling"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.13% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "572,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "9.03% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,14 +735,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "44% (2011 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,7 +767,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "5.44% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -788,38 +781,44 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.776 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.231 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.914 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.851 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.94 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.041 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 34%, India 19%, Spain 11%, United States 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Zambia 21%, Spain 15%, China 15%, India 10%, Italy 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, industrial alcohols, lumber, veneer sheeting (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, fertilizers, packaged medicine, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.245 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.297 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.129 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.351 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.708 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.669 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 22%, Spain 19%, China 12%, United Kingdom 6%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Zambia 38%, China 14%, Spain 10%, Nigeria 7%, US 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gas turbines, beer, ships, industrial machinery, excavation machinery (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined copper, iron alloys, raw copper, poultry (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -831,7 +830,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$40.817 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -714,18 +714,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, milk, vegetables, barley, cereals, pulses nes, roots/tubers nes, wheat, millet, beef"
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, milk, barley, vegetables, root vegetables, cereals, pulses, millet, wheat, beef (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing, beverages, clothing and textiles, light manufacturing, salt, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "1.749 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -737,7 +738,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.45% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,14 +754,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "50% (2004 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$633 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -803,10 +796,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 62%, South Korea 28.3% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "China 52%, UAE 33%, South Korea 9%, Japan 2%, Madagascar 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "zinc, copper, gold, clothing, stone grinders (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "zinc ore, gold, copper ore, wheat, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,10 +812,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "UAE 14.5%, China 13.2%, Saudi Arabia 13.2%, Italy 12.9%, Turkey 5.6%, South Africa 4.6% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "China 34%, UAE 26%, Turkey 12%, US 7%, India 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "machinery, petroleum products, food, manufactured goods"
|
||||
"text": "ships, sorghum, wheat, construction vehicles, other foods (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,7 +829,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$143.412 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "President SAHLE-WORK Zewde (since 25 October 2018)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"head of government": {
|
||||
"text": "Prime Minister ABIY Ahmed Ali (since April 2018); Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs DEMEKE Mekonnen Hassen (since 29 November 2012)"
|
||||
"text": "Prime Minister ABIY Ahmed Ali (since April 2018); Deputy Prime Minister TEMESGEN Tiruneh Dinku (since 8 February 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"cabinet": {
|
||||
"text": "Council of Ministers selected by the prime minister and approved by the House of People's Representatives"
|
||||
|
|
@ -622,7 +622,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "House of Federation - last held 4 October 2021 (next expected in October 2026)<br>House of People's Representatives - last held in two parts on 21 June 2021 and 30 September 2021 (next expected in June 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "House of Federation - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - NA; composition as of February 2024 - men 102, women 43, percentage women 29.7%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Prosperity Party 454, NAMA 5, EZEMA 4, Gedeo People's Democratic organization 2, Kucha People Democratic Party 1, independent 4; composition as of February 2024 - men 275, women 195, percentage women 41.3%; note - total Parliament percentage women 38.9%"
|
||||
"text": "House of Federation - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - NA; composition - men 102, women 43, percentage women 29.7%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Prosperity Party 454, NAMA 5, EZEMA 4, Gedeo People's Democratic organization 2, Kucha People Democratic Party 1, independent 4; composition - men 275, women 195, percentage women 41.3%; note - total Parliament percentage women 38.9%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>notes:</strong> House of Federation is responsible for interpreting the constitution and federal-regional issues and the House of People's Representatives is responsible for passing legislation; percent of vote percentages are calculated on the number of members actually seated versus on the constitutional maximums"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -725,7 +725,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$264.059 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -737,7 +737,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.06% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -749,11 +749,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,300 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$126.783 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -765,7 +765,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "20.36% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,18 +811,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "maize, cereals, wheat, sorghum, milk, barley, sweet potatoes, roots/tubers nes, sugar cane, millet"
|
||||
"text": "maize, wheat, cereals, sorghum, milk, barley, taro, potatoes, millet, beans (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.9% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "59.752 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +835,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.91% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -849,13 +850,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "23.5% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "35 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,7 +873,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "28.5% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -884,7 +885,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.38% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -907,11 +908,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "30.1% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "6.2% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "8 July - 7 July"
|
||||
|
|
@ -926,7 +927,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.719 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -938,13 +939,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.715 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 17%, United States 16%, United Arab Emirates 8%, Saudi Arabia 6%, South Korea 5%, Germany 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 17%, US 13%, Germany 6%, Saudi Arabia 6%, Somalia 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "coffee, gold, sesame seeds, vegetables, cut flowers, aircraft parts (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "coffee, gold, garments, cut flowers, vegetables (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -956,13 +959,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.17 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 27%, India 9%, United Arab Emirates 9%, France 9%, United Kingdom 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 24%, US 9%, India 8%, UAE 6%, UK 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "aircraft, gas turbines, packaged medicines, electric filament, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "wheat, refined petroleum, fertilizers, vaccines, palm oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -974,7 +979,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.987 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -672,7 +672,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.258 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -684,7 +684,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.59% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -696,11 +696,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.187 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,7 +712,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.93% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -746,18 +746,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "groundnuts, milk, oil palm fruit, millet, sorghum, rice, maize, vegetables, cassava, fruit"
|
||||
"text": "groundnuts, milk, rice, millet, oil palm fruit, maize, vegetables, cassava, fruits, sorghum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "peanuts, fish, hides, tourism, beverages, agricultural machinery assembly, woodworking, metalworking, clothing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.59% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "937,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -769,7 +770,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.76% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,13 +785,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "53.4% (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "38.8 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,7 +800,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "30.6% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,7 +812,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "22.98% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -848,7 +849,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$86.553 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -860,13 +861,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$175.682 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 38%, India 22%, Mali 7%, Chile 5% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "India 31%, China 23%, Italy 7%, Chile 7%, Portugal 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cashews, lumber, refined petroleum, shellfish, scrap iron, fish, sesame seeds (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews, wood, shellfish, scrap iron, fish oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -878,13 +881,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$690.979 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 33%, India 10%, Senegal 5%, Brazil 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 31%, Senegal 12%, India 8%, Brazil 8%, US 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "clothing and apparel, refined petroleum, rice, raw sugar, palm oil (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "cotton fabric, rice, raw sugar, poultry, palm oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -896,7 +901,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$387.046 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -650,7 +650,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.874 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -662,7 +662,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.84% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -674,11 +674,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$13,900 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$21.072 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -690,7 +690,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.35% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -736,18 +736,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "plantains, cassava, sugar cane, yams, taro, vegetables, maize, groundnuts, game meat, rubber"
|
||||
"text": "plantains, cassava, sugarcane, yams, taro, vegetables, maize, groundnuts, game meat, rubber (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum extraction and refining; manganese, gold; chemicals, ship repair, food and beverages, textiles, lumbering and plywood, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.02% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "740,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -759,7 +760,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "21.43% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,13 +775,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "33.4% (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "38 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,7 +790,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,7 +802,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.12% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,7 +825,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.48% (of GDP) (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -839,7 +840,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$140.996 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -850,13 +851,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.145 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 63%, Singapore 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 43%, South Korea 8%, Italy 7%, India 7%, Indonesia 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, manganese, lumber, veneer sheeting, refined petroleum (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, manganese ore, wood, veneer sheets, refined petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -867,13 +871,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.749 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 22%, China 17%, Belgium 6%, United States 6%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 22%, France 21%, UAE 5%, US 5%, Belgium 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "poultry meats, excavation machinery, packaged medicines, cars, rice (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "poultry, plastic products, iron pipes, fish, excavation machinery (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,7 +892,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$965.054 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$169.382 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.51% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,11 +712,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,300 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$73.766 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,7 +728,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "9.89% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,18 +774,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, plantains, maize, oil palm fruit, taro, rice, cocoa, oranges, pineapples"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, plantains, maize, oil palm fruit, taro, rice, cocoa beans, oranges, pineapples (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining, lumbering, light manufacturing, aluminum smelting, food processing, cement, small commercial ship building, petroleum"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.93% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "14.549 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.42% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,13 +813,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "43.5 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,7 +836,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "32.2% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -847,7 +848,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.13% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -870,7 +871,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.34% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,7 +886,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.134 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -897,13 +898,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$22.077 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 23%, United Arab Emirates 12%, China 12%, India 9%, Netherlands 5% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 24%, Switzerland 17%, US 14%, India 10%, China 10% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, crude petroleum, cocoa products, cashews, manganese (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, crude petroleum, cocoa beans, coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews, cocoa paste (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -915,13 +918,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.545 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 42%, Netherlands 5%, United States 5%, India 5%, United Arab Emirates 3% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "China 41%, Netherlands 7%, India 5%, US 5%, Cote d'Ivoire 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, rice, delivery trucks, iron (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, garments, coated flat-rolled iron, ships (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -933,7 +938,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.563 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -689,7 +689,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$34.388 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -701,7 +701,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.92% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -713,11 +713,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$20.999 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,7 +729,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.6% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -763,18 +763,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, cassava, groundnuts, maize, oil palm fruit, fonio, plantains, sugar cane, sweet potatoes, vegetables"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, rice, groundnuts, oil palm fruit, maize, fonio, plantains, potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "bauxite, gold, diamonds, iron ore; light manufacturing, agricultural processing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "4.268 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -786,7 +787,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.06% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,13 +802,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "43.7% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "29.6 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -816,7 +817,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "23.1% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,7 +829,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.16% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -865,7 +866,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.685 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -877,13 +878,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.996 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 39%, China 36%, India 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 37%, India 27%, UAE 25%, Switzerland 3%, Spain 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, aluminum ores and oxide, iron ores, cocoa beans, cashews, frozen fish (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, aluminum ore, coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews, cocoa beans, fish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -895,13 +898,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.314 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 39%, India 8%, Netherlands 6%, Belgium 5%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 37%, India 10%, Netherlands 8%, UAE 4%, Belgium 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, refined petroleum, packaged medicines, delivery trucks, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, rice, garments, plastic products, wheat (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -913,7 +918,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.242 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -705,7 +705,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$136.53 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -717,7 +717,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.74% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,11 +729,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$70.019 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -745,7 +745,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.43% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -788,18 +788,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "yams, cassava, cocoa, oil palm fruit, sugar cane, rice, plantains, maize, cashew nuts, rubber"
|
||||
"text": "yams, cassava, oil palm fruit, cocoa beans, sugarcane, plantains, rice, rubber, maize, cashews (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "foodstuffs, beverages; wood products, oil refining, gold mining, truck and bus assembly, textiles, fertilizer, building materials, electricity"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "8.09% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "10.609 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,7 +812,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.64% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -826,13 +827,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "39.5% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "37.2 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -849,7 +850,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "29% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -861,7 +862,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.52% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -884,7 +885,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "12.56% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -899,7 +900,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.349 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -911,13 +912,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.791 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Netherlands 10%, United States 6%, France 6%, Spain 5%, Malaysia 5%, Switzerland 5%, Germany 5%, Vietnam 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 9%, Mali 8%, Netherlands 8%, US 6%, France 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cocoa products, rubber, gold, cashews, crude petroleum, bananas (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "cocoa beans, gold, rubber, refined petroleum, cocoa paste (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -929,13 +932,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.881 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 18%, Nigeria 13%, France 11% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 18%, Nigeria 11%, France 8%, India 5%, Belgium 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, rice, frozen fish, refined petroleum, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, refined petroleum, ships, rice, fish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last held on 9 August 2022 (next to be held on 10 August 2027)<br>National Assembly - last held on 9 August 2022 (next to be held on 10 August 2027)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Kenya Kwanza 33, Azimio La Umoja 32, independent 2, other 1; composition as of March 2024 - men 46, women 21, percentage women is 31.3%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Kenya Kwanza alliance 176, Azimio La Umoja alliance 161, independent 12, other 1; composition as of March 2024 - men 267, women 81, percentage women 24.6%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Kenya Kwanza 33, Azimio La Umoja 32, independent 2, other 1; composition - men 46, women 21, percentage women is 31.3%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Kenya Kwanza alliance 176, Azimio La Umoja alliance 161, independent 12, other 1; composition - men 267, women 81, percentage women 24.6%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,7 +687,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Economy": {
|
||||
"Economic overview": {
|
||||
"text": "fast growing, third largest Sub-Saharan economy; strong agriculture and emerging services and tourism industries; current account deficit and high debt; broadband and mobile-money platform investments; surging inflation due to oil and food hikes; new investor-friendly incentives; environmentally fragile economy"
|
||||
"text": "fast growing, third largest Sub-Saharan economy; strong agriculture sector with emerging services and tourism industries; IMF program to address current account and debt service challenges; business-friendly policies foster infrastructure investment, digital innovation and public-private partnerships; vulnerable to climate change-induced droughts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
|
||||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$233.799 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -711,7 +711,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.27% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,11 +723,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$113.42 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.4% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,18 +785,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, tea, beef, maize, sugar cane, tomatoes, mangoes/guavas, potatoes, beans, bananas"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, milk, maize, tea, bananas, potatoes, cabbages, camel milk, cassava, mangoes/guavas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "agriculture, transportation, services, manufacturing, construction, telecommunications, tourism, retail"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.87% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "24.75 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,13 +824,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "36.1% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "38.7 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,7 +847,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "31.8% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,7 +859,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.09% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,7 +882,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "13.26% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -896,7 +897,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$4.792 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -908,13 +909,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.709 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Uganda 14%, Pakistan 8%, Netherlands 8%, United States 8%, United Kingdom 7% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "US 10%, Uganda 9%, Pakistan 7%, Netherlands 7%, Rwanda 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "tea, cut flowers, coffee, refined petroleum, titanium (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "tea, cut flowers, garments, coffee, titanium ore (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -926,13 +929,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.717 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 27%, India 11%, United Arab Emirates 7%, Japan 4%, Saudi Arabia 3% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "China 26%, UAE 14%, India 11%, Malaysia 4%, Saudi Arabia 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, palm oil, broadcasting equipment, packaged medicines, cars (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, palm oil, garments, wheat, plastics (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -944,7 +949,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.297 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.04 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -669,7 +669,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.98% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -681,11 +681,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.001 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -697,7 +697,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "8.83% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -731,18 +731,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, sugar cane, oil palm fruit, rice, bananas, vegetables, plantains, rubber, taro, maize"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, rice, sugarcane, oil palm fruit, bananas, rubber, vegetables, plantains, taro, maize (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining (iron ore and gold), rubber processing, palm oil processing, diamonds"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.02% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.418 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -754,7 +755,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.12% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -769,13 +770,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "50.9% (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "35.3 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.1% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,7 +797,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "11.39% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,7 +820,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "12.46% (of GDP) (2013 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +835,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$274.971 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,13 +847,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$731.658 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Guyana 32%, Poland 10%, Switzerland 8%, Japan 7%, China 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 28%, France 8%, Germany 8%, UK 8%, Poland 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, ships, iron, rubber, cocoa beans, palm oil (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, ships, iron ore, rubber, refined petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -864,13 +867,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.371 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 41%, Japan 21%, South Korea 18% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 42%, South Korea 23%, Japan 15%, Germany 5%, Brazil 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, iron structures, boat propellers, centrifuges (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, additive manufacturing machines, centrifuges, rice (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -882,7 +887,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$340.966 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -667,7 +667,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.016 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.46% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,11 +691,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.237 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -707,7 +707,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.98% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -747,18 +747,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, potatoes, maize, vegetables, fruit, beef, game meat, mutton, beans, wool"
|
||||
"text": "milk, potatoes, maize, vegetables, fruits, beans, wheat, game meat, sorghum, wool (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food, beverages, textiles, apparel assembly, handicrafts, construction, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.12% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "990,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -770,28 +771,28 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "18.46% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
"text": "37.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"male": {
|
||||
"text": "32.8% NA"
|
||||
"text": "32.8%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "43.8% NA"
|
||||
"text": "43.8%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "49.7% (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "44.9 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "32.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,7 +813,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "22.63% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,11 +836,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "32.84% of GDP (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "32.05% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -854,7 +855,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$35.402 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -866,13 +867,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$902.123 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 29%, Belgium 26%, South Africa 25%, Switzerland 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 37%, US 28%, Belgium 19%, UAE 6%, UK 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, clothing and apparel, wool, low-voltage protection equipment, wheat flours (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, diamonds, water, wool, power equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -884,13 +887,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.986 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 85%, China 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 77%, China 6%, Taiwan 5%, Zimbabwe 4%, India 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, clothing and apparel, packaged medicines, delivery trucks, poultry meats (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fabric, cotton, garments, electricity (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -902,7 +907,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$657.668 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -621,7 +621,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$103.941 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-29.79% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -645,11 +645,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$15,600 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.752 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -661,7 +661,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.45% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -695,18 +695,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "potatoes, watermelons, tomatoes, onions, dates, milk, olives, wheat, poultry, vegetables"
|
||||
"text": "potatoes, watermelons, tomatoes, onions, dates, milk, olives, chicken, wheat, vegetables (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum, petrochemicals, aluminum, iron and steel, food processing, textiles, handicrafts, cement"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-9.9% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.327 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "19.71% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,14 +735,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "<p><strong>note:</strong> about one third of Libyans live at or below the national poverty line</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -752,7 +745,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,7 +782,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.817 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,13 +794,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.326 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Italy 18%, China 16%, Germany 15%, Spain 15%, United Arab Emirates 6%, France 6%, United States 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Italy 26%, Spain 10%, Germany 9%, China 7%, France 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, refined petroleum, scrap iron, gold (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, gold, refined petroleum, scrap iron (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,13 +814,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.368 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 16%, Turkey 14%, Italy 9%, United Arab Emirates 9%, Egypt 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Turkey 15%, China 12%, Italy 12%, Greece 10%, UAE 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, broadcasting equipment, cigarettes, jewelry (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, garments, broadcasting equipment, tobacco (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -837,7 +834,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$79.656 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -585,7 +585,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last held on 11 December 2020 (next to be held in December 2025)<br>National Assembly - last held on 27 May 2019 (next to be held on 29 May 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; elected seats by party - Irmar 10, Malagasy Miara Miainga 2; composition as of March 2024 - men 17, women 1, percentage women 5.6%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party/coalition - IRD 55.6%, TIM 10.6%, independent 30.5%, other 3.3%; seats by party/coalition - IRD 84, TIM 16, independent 46, other 5; composition as of March 2024 - men 123, women 28, percentage women 18.5%; total Parliament percentage women 10.7%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; elected seats by party - Irmar 10, Malagasy Miara Miainga 2; composition - men 17, women 1, percentage women 5.6%<br><br>National Assembly - percent of vote by party/coalition - IRD 55.6%, TIM 10.6%, independent 30.5%, other 3.3%; seats by party/coalition - IRD 84, TIM 16, independent 46, other 5; composition - men 123, women 28, percentage women 18.5%; total Parliament percentage women 10.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$40.537 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -695,7 +695,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.14% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -707,11 +707,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,400 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.297 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,7 +723,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,18 +757,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, sugar cane, cassava, sweet potatoes, milk, vegetables, bananas, mangoes/guavas, tropical fruit, potatoes"
|
||||
"text": "rice, sugarcane, cassava, sweet potatoes, milk, bananas, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, tropical fruits, potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "meat processing, seafood, soap, beer, leather, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement, automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism, mining"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.2% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "15.363 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -780,7 +781,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.21% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,7 +820,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -842,7 +843,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "10.24% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -857,7 +858,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$623.653 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -869,13 +870,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.589 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 19%, France 18%, United Arab Emirates 7%, China 6%, Japan 6%, Germany 5%, India 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 18%, France 15%, China 13%, Japan 11%, Germany 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "vanilla, nickel, clothing and apparel, titanium, gold, cloves (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "nickel, garments, vanilla, cloves, cobalt (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -887,13 +890,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.718 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 24%, France 11%, United Arab Emirates 9%, India 7%, South Africa 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 24%, India 10%, France 9%, Oman 6%, South Africa 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, rice, cars, packaged medicines, clothing and apparel (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, rice, fabric, palm oil, cotton fabric (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -905,7 +910,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.981 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$28.864 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,7 +712,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -724,11 +724,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.165 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -740,7 +740,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "8.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,18 +774,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, sugar cane, maize, mangoes/guavas, potatoes, tomatoes, pigeon peas, bananas, plantains"
|
||||
"text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, maize, sugarcane, mangoes/guavas, potatoes, tomatoes, pigeon peas, bananas, pumpkins/squash (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.89% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "8.072 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.74% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,13 +813,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "50.7% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "38.5 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -827,7 +828,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "31% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -839,7 +840,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.92% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -862,11 +863,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "34.29% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.38% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,7 +882,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.321 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -893,13 +894,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.447 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Belgium 16%, United States 8%, Egypt 7%, South Africa 6%, Germany 6%, Kenya 5%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 21%, Belgium 12%, Tanzania 6%, Kenya 5%, South Africa 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "tobacco, gold, soybeans, raw sugar, tea, dried legumes and nuts (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "tobacco, gold, tea, ground nuts, dried legumes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -911,13 +914,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.266 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 17%, China 16%, United Arab Emirates 9%, India 9%, United Kingdom 8% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 20%, China 15%, UAE 11%, India 6%, Kuwait 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "postage stamps, refined petroleum, packaged medicines, fertilizers, office machinery/parts (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fertilizers, crude petroleum, packaged medicine, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -929,7 +934,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$766.155 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -707,7 +707,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.076 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.24% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -731,11 +731,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$18.827 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -747,7 +747,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.44% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,18 +787,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "maize, rice, millet, sorghum, mangoes/guavas, cotton, watermelons, green onions/shallots, okra, sugar cane"
|
||||
"text": "maize, rice, millet, sorghum, okra, sugarcane, mangoes/guavas, onions, cotton, bananas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing; construction; phosphate and gold mining"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.36% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "7.958 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -810,7 +811,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.53% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -825,13 +826,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "44.6% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "36 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -840,7 +841,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "28.1% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,7 +853,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.71% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -875,7 +876,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14.16% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -890,7 +891,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.289 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -902,13 +903,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.442 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 66%, Switzerland 26% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 74%, Switzerland 17%, Australia 5%, China 1%, Turkey 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, cotton, sesame seeds, lumber, refined petroleum (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, cotton, oil seeds, wood, fertilizers (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -920,13 +923,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.559 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Senegal 23%, Cote d'Ivoire 15%, China 11%, France 9% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Cote d'Ivoire 24%, Senegal 19%, China 10%, France 6%, Burkina Faso 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, clothing and apparel, packaged medicines, cement, broadcasting equipment (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cotton fabric, broadcasting equipment, packaged medicine, gold (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -607,7 +607,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "House of Councillors - last held on 5 October 2021 (next to be held by 31 October 2027)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 8 September 2021 (next to be held by 30 September 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "House of Councillors - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - RNI 27, PAM 19, PI 17, MP 12, USFP 8, UGIM 6, CDT 3, PJD 3, UC 2, UMT 2, Amal 1, FDT 1, MDS 1, PRD 1, independent 1; composition as of February 2024 - men 106, women 14, percentage women 11.7%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party NA; seats by party - RNI 102, PAM 87, PI 81, USFP 34, MP 28, PPS 22, UC 18, PJD 13, MDS 5, other 5; composition as of February 2024 - men 299, women 96, percentage women 24.3%; total Parliament percentage women 21.4%"
|
||||
"text": "House of Councillors - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - RNI 27, PAM 19, PI 17, MP 12, USFP 8, UGIM 6, CDT 3, PJD 3, UC 2, UMT 2, Amal 1, FDT 1, MDS 1, PRD 1, independent 1; composition - men 106, women 14, percentage women 11.7%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party NA; seats by party - RNI 102, PAM 87, PI 81, USFP 34, MP 28, PPS 22, UC 18, PJD 13, MDS 5, other 5; composition - men 299, women 96, percentage women 24.3%; total Parliament percentage women 21.4%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -708,7 +708,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$281.076 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -720,7 +720,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.18% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -732,11 +732,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$130.913 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -748,7 +748,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.71% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,18 +794,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, sugar beet, milk, potatoes, olives, tangerines/mandarins, tomatoes, oranges, barley, onions"
|
||||
"text": "wheat, milk, olives, sugar beets, potatoes, tomatoes, tangerines/mandarins, oranges, apples, onions (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "automotive parts, phosphate mining and processing, aerospace, food processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, energy, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.7% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "12.183 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,7 +818,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "11.73% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -833,13 +834,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2013 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "39.5 (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -856,7 +857,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "31.9% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -868,7 +869,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.11% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -891,7 +892,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "22.12% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -906,7 +907,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.368 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -918,13 +919,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$37.545 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Spain 20%, France 19%, India 5%, Brazil 5%, Italy 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Spain 18%, France 17%, India 6%, Italy 5%, Brazil 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cars, fertilizers, insulated wiring, phosphoric acid, clothing and apparel (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fertilizers, cars, garments, insulated wire, phosphoric acid (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -936,13 +939,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.358 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Spain 19%, France 11%, China 9%, United States 7%, Germany 5%, Turkey 5%, Italy 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Spain 18%, France 10%, China 10%, US 6%, Saudi Arabia 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars and vehicle parts, natural gas, wheat, coal (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, natural gas, coal, vehicle parts/accessories (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -954,7 +959,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$35.998 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 7 November 2019 (next to be held by late 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - Mauritian Alliance 2019 (MSM, ML, MAG, and PM) 37.7%, National Alliance (PTR, PMSD, and MJCB) 32.8%, MMM 20.6%, OPR 1%, other 7.9%; seats by party - MSM 38, PTR 14, MMM 8, OPR 2; composition as of February 2024 - men 56, women 14, percentage women 20% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - Mauritian Alliance 2019 (MSM, ML, MAG, and PM) 37.7%, National Alliance (PTR, PMSD, and MJCB) 32.8%, MMM 20.6%, OPR 1%, other 7.9%; seats by party - MSM 38, PTR 14, MMM 8, OPR 2; composition - men 56, women 14, percentage women 20% (2019)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.614 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -649,7 +649,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-14.55% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -661,11 +661,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$20,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.949 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -677,7 +677,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.58% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -717,18 +717,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, poultry, pumpkins, gourds, potatoes, eggs, tomatoes, pineapples, bananas, fruit"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, chicken, pumpkins/squash, eggs, potatoes, tomatoes, bananas, onions, tea, cucumbers/gherkins (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing (largely sugar milling), textiles, clothing, mining, chemicals, metal products, transport equipment, nonelectrical machinery, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.74% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "583,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -740,7 +741,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "8.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -755,13 +756,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "10.3% (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "36.8 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -770,7 +771,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "29.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -782,7 +783,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -805,11 +806,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "56.16% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "19.02% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,7 +825,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.003 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -836,13 +837,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.088 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 10%, South Africa 10%, United States 10%, United Kingdom 8%, Zambia 7%, Madagascar 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Zimbabwe 11%, South Africa 11%, France 10%, Madagascar 8%, US 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "clothing and apparel, skipjack and tuna, raw sugar, fertilizers, diamonds (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, fish, raw sugar, fertilizers, diamonds (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -854,13 +857,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.222 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 15%, India 13%, France 10%, South Africa 8%, United Arab Emirates 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 16%, South Africa 10%, UAE 9%, India 9%, Oman 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, fish products, aircraft, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, coal, fish, cars, packaged medicine (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,7 +877,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.291 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 13 May 2023 with a second round on 27 May 2023 (next to be held in May 2028)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - El Insaf 107, Tawassoul 11, UDP 10, FRUD 7, El Islah 6, AND 6, El Karama 5, Nida Al-Watan 5, Sawab 5, AJD/MR 4, HIWAR 3, HATEM 3, El Vadila 2, UPC 1, Hakam 1; composition as of February 2024 - men 135, women 41, percentage women 23.3%"
|
||||
"text": "National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - El Insaf 107, Tawassoul 11, UDP 10, FRUD 7, El Islah 6, AND 6, El Karama 5, Nida Al-Watan 5, Sawab 5, AJD/MR 4, HIWAR 3, HATEM 3, El Vadila 2, UPC 1, Hakam 1; composition- men 135, women 41, percentage women 23.3%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the early parliamentary elections in 2023 were the first to be held under President Mohamed Ould Cheikh El GHAZOUANI, elected in 2019 in the first peaceful transition of power; the elections followed the agreement between the government and parties in September 2022 to renew the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) and hold the elections in the first semester of 2023 for climatic and logistical reasons"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -705,7 +705,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$23.557 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -717,7 +717,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.36% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,11 +729,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.781 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -745,7 +745,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.39% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -779,7 +779,8 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, milk, goat milk, sheep milk, sorghum, mutton, beef, camel milk, camel meat, dates"
|
||||
"text": "rice, milk, sorghum, goat milk, sheep milk, lamb/mutton, beef, camel meat, camel milk, dates (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fish processing, oil production, mining (iron ore, gold, copper)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,11 +788,11 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "7.31% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "1.135 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -803,7 +804,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "11.17% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -818,13 +819,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "31.8% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "32.6 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -833,7 +834,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -845,7 +846,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.04% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -882,7 +883,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$576.175 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -894,13 +895,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.784 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 32%, Switzerland 13%, Spain 9%, Japan 9%, Italy 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 24%, Canada 12%, UAE 12%, Spain 9%, Turkey 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "iron ore, gold, mollusks and shellfish, frozen fish, copper ore (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, iron ore, fish, processed crustaceans, animal meal (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -912,13 +915,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.675 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 26%, France 6%, Spain 6%, Morocco 6%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 18%, Spain 7%, Morocco 6%, UAE 6%, Indonesia 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, aircraft, wheat, raw sugar, refined petroleum (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, iron pipes, wheat, raw sugar, palm oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -930,7 +935,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.029 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 15 October 2019 (next to be held on 9 October 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - FRELIMO 71%, RENAMO 23%, MDM 4%; seats by party - FRELIMO 184, RENAMO 60, MDM 6; composition as of February 2024 - men 142, women 108, percentage women 43.2%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - FRELIMO 71%, RENAMO 23%, MDM 4%; seats by party - FRELIMO 184, RENAMO 60, MDM 6; composition - men 142, women 108, percentage women 43.2%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,7 +691,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$38.597 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -703,7 +703,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.22% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -715,11 +715,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$18.407 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -731,7 +731,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.48% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -777,18 +777,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, cassava, maize, milk, bananas, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, rice, sorghum, potatoes"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, sugarcane, maize, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, beans, bananas, onions, rice, coconuts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "aluminum, petroleum products, chemicals (fertilizer, soap, paints), textiles, cement, glass, asbestos, tobacco, food, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.72% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "14.693 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.07% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -815,13 +816,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "46.1% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "50.5 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,7 +831,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "41.2% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -842,7 +843,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.45% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -865,11 +866,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "78.88% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "22.75% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -884,7 +885,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$3.9 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -896,13 +897,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.37 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 16%, India 13%, China 12%, Italy 7%, United Arab Emirates 5%, Germany 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "India 22%, South Africa 9%, South Korea 8%, Italy 7%, China 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "coal, aluminum, gold, natural gas, electricity, titanium, coke (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "coal, aluminum, coke, natural gas, gold (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -914,13 +917,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.661 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 31%, India 18%, China 17% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 23%, South Korea 20%, China 12%, India 10%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, chromium, iron, bauxite, electricity (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, iron alloys, chromium ore, refined copper (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -932,7 +937,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.075 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -600,7 +600,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 27 December 2020 (prior to the military coup, next elections were to be held in December 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 37%, MODEN/FA Lumana 8.7%, MPR-Jamhuriya 7.6%, MNSD-Nassara 6.8%, RDR-Tchanji 4.4%, CPR-Inganci 4.2%, MPN-Kishin Kassa 4%, PJP Generation Dubara 2.9%, ANDP Zaman Lahya 2.5%, RPP Farrilla 2.1%, ARD Adaltchi-Mutuntchi 1.7%, AMEN AMIN 1.4%, MDEN Falala 1.4%, other 15.3%; seats by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 79, MODEN/FA Lumana 19, MPR-Jamhuriya 14, MNSD-Nassara 13, CPR-Inganci 8, MPN-Kishin Kassa 6, ANDP-Zaman Lahiya 3, RPP Farrilla 2, PJP Generation Dubara 2, ARD Adaltchi-Mutuntchi 2, AMEN AMIN 2, other 16; composition as of December 2022 - men 115, women 51, percentage women 30.7%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 37%, MODEN/FA Lumana 8.7%, MPR-Jamhuriya 7.6%, MNSD-Nassara 6.8%, RDR-Tchanji 4.4%, CPR-Inganci 4.2%, MPN-Kishin Kassa 4%, PJP Generation Dubara 2.9%, ANDP Zaman Lahya 2.5%, RPP Farrilla 2.1%, ARD Adaltchi-Mutuntchi 1.7%, AMEN AMIN 1.4%, MDEN Falala 1.4%, other 15.3%; seats by party - PNDS-Tarrayya 79, MODEN/FA Lumana 19, MPR-Jamhuriya 14, MNSD-Nassara 13, CPR-Inganci 8, MPN-Kishin Kassa 6, ANDP-Zaman Lahiya 3, RPP Farrilla 2, PJP Generation Dubara 2, ARD Adaltchi-Mutuntchi 2, AMEN AMIN 2, other 16; composition - men 115, women 51, percentage women 30.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -697,7 +697,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.554 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -709,7 +709,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.55% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -721,11 +721,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.342 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -737,7 +737,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -777,18 +777,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "millet, cow peas, sorghum, onions, milk, groundnuts, cassava, cabbages, goat milk, fruit"
|
||||
"text": "millet, cowpeas, sorghum, onions, milk, groundnuts, sugarcane, cabbages, cassava, potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "uranium mining, petroleum, cement, brick, soap, textiles, food processing, chemicals, slaughterhouses"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.89% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "9.833 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.66% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -815,13 +816,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "40.8% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "37.3 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,7 +831,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "31.1% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -842,7 +843,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.79% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -879,7 +880,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.572 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -891,13 +892,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.387 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 54%, China 25%, France 7%, Pakistan 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 69%, France 9%, China 9%, Nigeria 3%, Mali 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, sesame seeds, uranium, refined petroleum, onions (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, oil seeds, radioactive chemicals, refined petroleum, uranium and thorium ore (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -909,13 +912,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.395 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 19%, France 9%, United Arab Emirates 7%, Cote d'Ivoire 6%, India 6%, Nigeria 5%, Togo 5%, Turkey 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 22%, France 14%, Nigeria 8%, Germany 5%, UAE 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, packaged medicines, palm oil, cars, cement (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "weapons parts and accessories, rice, aircraft, tobacco, iron pipes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -698,7 +698,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.014 trillion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -710,7 +710,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.79% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,11 +722,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,900 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$472.625 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -738,7 +738,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "13.25% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,18 +784,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, rice, vegetables, sorghum, groundnuts, fruit, sweet potatoes"
|
||||
"text": "yams, cassava, maize, oil palm fruit, rice, taro, bananas, vegetables, sorghum, groundnuts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "crude oil, coal, tin, columbite; rubber products, wood; hides and skins, textiles, cement and other construction materials, food products, footwear, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.62% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "73.389 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,28 +808,28 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
"text": "19.6% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"male": {
|
||||
"text": "19.8% NA"
|
||||
"text": "19.8%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "19.4% NA"
|
||||
"text": "19.4%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "40.1% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "35.1 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -845,7 +846,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "26.7% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -857,7 +858,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.98% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -894,7 +895,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$15.986 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -906,13 +907,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.937 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "India 16%, Spain 12%, United States 6%, France 6%, China 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Spain 13%, India 12%, France 7%, US 7%, Netherlands 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, scrap vessels, cocoa beans, refined petroleum (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, natural gas, fertilizers, refined petroleum, gold (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -924,13 +927,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$72.178 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 36%, India 8%, Netherlands 7%, United States 7%, Belgium 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 32%, Belgium 11%, Netherlands 10%, India 8%, US 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, cars, packaged medicines, broadcasting equipment, telephones (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, wheat, garments, plastics, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -942,7 +947,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$36.73 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Council of States - pending establishment as stipulated by the 2018 peace deal<br>Transitional National Legislative Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - 332 SPLM, 128 SPLM-IO, 90 other political parties; composition - NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Council of States - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - SPLM 20, unknown 30; composition as of February 2024 - men 57, women 27, percentage women 32.1%<br><br>National Legislative Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - SPLM 251, DCP 10, independent 6, unknown 133; composition - men 372, women 178, percentage women 32.4%; total National Legislature percentage women 32.3%"
|
||||
"text": "Council of States - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - SPLM 20, unknown 30; composition - men 57, women 27, percentage women 32.1%<br><br>National Legislative Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - SPLM 251, DCP 10, independent 6, unknown 133; composition - men 372, women 178, percentage women 32.4%; total National Legislature percentage women 32.3%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -605,7 +605,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "-10.79% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -621,7 +621,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.998 billion (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "29.68% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -653,15 +653,16 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, sorghum, vegetables, cassava, goat milk, fruit, beef, sesame seed, sheep milk, mutton"
|
||||
"text": "milk, cassava, sorghum, goat milk, vegetables, fruits, maize, groundnuts, sesame seeds, beef (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-36.78% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "4.319 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -673,7 +674,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "14.41% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -688,13 +689,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "82.3% (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "44.1 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2015": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,7 +707,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "0% of GDP (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -740,7 +741,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.718 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -752,13 +753,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.344 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 88%, United Arab Emirates 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 44%, Italy 26%, Singapore 12%, Japan 9%, UAE 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, gold, forage crops, lumber, insect resins (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, refined petroleum, gold, forage crops, barley (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -770,13 +773,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.245 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 37%, Kenya 18%, China 18% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 39%, Kenya 18%, China 17%, US 4%, India 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cars, delivery trucks, packaged medicines, foodstuffs, clothing and apparel (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, cars, trucks, packaged medicine, malt extract (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -788,7 +793,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$36.396 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.636 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -642,7 +642,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.4% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -654,11 +654,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.634 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -670,7 +670,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.14% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -704,18 +704,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, cashew nuts, roots/tubers nes, oil palm fruit, plantains, cassava, groundnuts, vegetables, coconuts, fruit"
|
||||
"text": "rice, groundnuts, cashews, root vegetables, oil palm fruit, plantains, cassava, vegetables, sweet potatoes, coconuts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "agricultural products processing, beer, soft drinks"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.7% (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "705,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -727,7 +728,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.72% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -742,13 +743,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "47.7% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "34.8 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,7 +758,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.6% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -769,7 +770,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "12.22% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -792,7 +793,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "9.46% (of GDP) (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,7 +808,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$127.41 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,13 +820,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$291.805 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "India 50%, Belgium 28%, Cote d'Ivoire 8% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "India 92%, Cote d'Ivoire 2%, Togo 2%, Netherlands 1%, South Korea 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cashews, natural gas, mackerel, fish, scrap vessels (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews, fish, fish oil, palm oil, dried fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -837,13 +840,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$502.204 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Portugal 31%, Senegal 20%, China 10%, Netherlands 7%, Pakistan 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Portugal 34%, Senegal 22%, China 14%, Netherlands 6%, Spain 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, rice, wheat products, soups/broths, malt extract (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, steel, rice, flavored water, beer (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>Rwanda - a small and centralized country dominated by rugged hills and fertile volcanic soil - has exerted disproportionate influence over the African Great Lakes region for centuries. A Rwandan kingdom increasingly dominated the region from the mid-18th century onward, with the Tutsi monarchs gradually extending the power of the royal court into peripheral areas and expanding their borders through military conquest. While the current ethnic labels Hutu and Tutsi predate colonial rule, their flexibility and importance have varied significantly over time and often manifested more as a hierarchical class distinction than an ethnic or cultural distinction. The majority Hutu and minority Tutsi have long shared a common language and culture, and intermarriage was frequent. The Rwandan royal court centered on the Tutsi king (<em>mwami</em>), who relied on an extensive hierarchy of political, cultural, and economic relationships that intertwined Rwanda’s social groups. Social categories became more rigid during the reign of RWABUGIRI (1860-1895), who focused on aggressive expansion and solidifying Rwanda’s bureaucratic structures. German colonial conquest began in the late 1890s, but the territory was ceded to Belgian forces in 1916 during World War I. Both European nations quickly realized the benefits of ruling through the already centralized Rwandan Tutsi kingdom. Colonial rule reinforced existing trends toward autocratic and exclusionary rule, leading to the elimination of traditional positions of authority for Hutus and a calcification of ethnic identities. Belgian administrators significantly increased requirements for communal labor and instituted harsh taxes, increasing frustration and inequality. Changing political attitudes in Belgium contributed to colonial and Catholic officials shifting their support from Tutsi to Hutu leaders in the years leading up to independence.</p> <p>Newly mobilized political parties and simmering resentment of minority rule exploded in 1959, three years before independence from Belgium, when Hutus overthrew the Tutsi king. Thousands of Tutsis were killed over the next several years, and some 150,000 were driven into exile in neighboring countries. Army Chief of Staff Juvenal HABYARIMANA seized power in a coup in 1973 and ruled Rwanda as a single-party state for two decades. HABYARIMANA increasingly discriminated against Tutsi and extremist Hutu factions gained prominence after multiple parties were introduced in the early 1990s. The children of Tutsi exiles later formed a rebel group, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) and began a civil war in 1990. The civil war exacerbated ethnic tensions and culminated in the shooting down of HABYARIMANA’s private jet in April 1994. The event sparked a state-orchestrated genocide in which Rwandans killed morethan 800,000 of their fellow citizens, including approximately three-quarters of the Tutsi population. The genocide ended later that same year when the predominantly Tutsi RPF, operating out of Uganda and northern Rwanda, defeated the national army and Hutu militias and established an RPF-led government of national unity. Rwanda held its first local elections in 1999 and its first post-genocide presidential and legislative elections in 2003, formalizing President Paul KAGAME’s de facto role as head of government. KAGAME was formally elected in 2010, and again in 2017 after changing the constitution to allow him to run for a third term.</p>"
|
||||
"text": "<p>Rwanda -- a small and centralized country dominated by rugged hills and fertile volcanic soil -- has exerted disproportionate influence over the African Great Lakes region for centuries. A Rwandan kingdom increasingly dominated the region from the mid-18th century onward, with the Tutsi monarchs gradually extending the power of the royal court into peripheral areas and expanding their borders through military conquest. While the current ethnic labels Hutu and Tutsi predate colonial rule, their flexibility and importance have varied significantly over time and often manifested more as a hierarchical class distinction than an ethnic or cultural distinction. The majority Hutu and minority Tutsi have long shared a common language and culture, and intermarriage was frequent. The Rwandan royal court centered on the Tutsi king (<em>mwami</em>), who relied on an extensive network of political, cultural, and economic relationships. Social categories became more rigid during the reign of RWABUGIRI (1860-1895), who focused on aggressive expansion and solidifying Rwanda’s bureaucratic structures. German colonial conquest began in the late 1890s, but the territory was ceded to Belgian forces in 1916 during World War I. Both European nations quickly realized the benefits of ruling through the already centralized Rwandan Tutsi kingdom. Colonial rule reinforced existing trends toward autocratic and exclusionary rule, leading to the elimination of traditional positions of authority for Hutus and a calcification of ethnic identities. Belgian administrators significantly increased requirements for communal labor and instituted harsh taxes, increasing frustration and inequality. Changing political attitudes in Belgium contributed to colonial and Catholic officials shifting their support from Tutsi to Hutu leaders in the years leading up to independence.</p> <p>Newly mobilized political parties and simmering resentment of minority rule exploded in 1959, three years before independence from Belgium, when Hutus overthrew the Tutsi king. Thousands of Tutsis were killed over the next several years, and some 150,000 were driven into exile in neighboring countries. Army Chief of Staff Juvenal HABYARIMANA seized power in a coup in 1973 and ruled Rwanda as a single-party state for two decades. HABYARIMANA increasingly discriminated against Tutsis, and extremist Hutu factions gained prominence after multiple parties were introduced in the early 1990s. The children of Tutsi exiles later formed a rebel group, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) and began a civil war in 1990. The civil war exacerbated ethnic tensions and culminated in the shooting down of HABYARIMANA’s private jet in 1994. The event sparked a state-orchestrated genocide in which Rwandans killed more than 800,000 of their fellow citizens, including approximately three-quarters of the Tutsi population. The genocide ended later that same year when the predominantly Tutsi RPF, operating out of Uganda and northern Rwanda, defeated the national army and Hutu militias and established an RPF-led government of national unity. Rwanda held its first local elections in 1999 and its first post-genocide presidential and legislative elections in 2003, formalizing President Paul KAGAME’s de facto role as head of government. KAGAME was formally elected in 2010, and again in 2017 after changing the constitution to allow him to run for a third term.</p>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -681,7 +681,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.167 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -693,7 +693,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.38% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -705,11 +705,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.311 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -721,7 +721,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "9.85% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -767,18 +767,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "bananas, sweet potatoes, cassava, potatoes, plantains, beans, maize, gourds, milk, taro"
|
||||
"text": "bananas, cassava, sweet potatoes, potatoes, plantains, maize, beans, pumpkins/squash, taro, sorghum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages, soap, furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.97% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.1 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -790,7 +791,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "11.83% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -805,13 +806,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "38.2% (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "43.7 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,7 +821,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "35.6% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,7 +833,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.75% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -855,7 +856,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "15.08% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -870,7 +871,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.228 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -882,13 +883,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.929 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 35%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 28%, Uganda 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 32%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 25%, Thailand 5%, US 3%, Ethiopia 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, refined petroleum, coffee, tea, tin (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, tin ores, coffee, malt extract, rare earth ores (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -900,13 +903,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.578 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 17%, Kenya 10%, Tanzania 9%, United Arab Emirates 9%, India 7%, Saudi Arabia 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 19%, Tanzania 11%, Kenya 10%, UAE 10%, India 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, gold, raw sugar, packaged medicines, broadcasting equipment (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, gold, palm oil, rice, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -918,7 +923,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.72 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 22-24 October 2020 (next to be held in October 2025); note - the election was originally scheduled for 2021 but was moved up a year and held alongside the presidential election in order to cut election costs"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - LDS 54.8%, US 42.3%, other 2.9%; seats by party - LDS 25, US 10; composition as of February 2024 - men 27, women 7, percentage women 20.6%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - LDS 54.8%, US 42.3%, other 2.9%; seats by party - LDS 25, US 10; composition - men 27, women 7, percentage women 20.6%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -626,7 +626,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.629 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.73% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -650,11 +650,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$26,700 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.588 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -666,7 +666,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,14 +706,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, bananas, fruit, eggs, poultry, tomatoes, pork, tropical fruit, cassava"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, bananas, eggs, chicken, pork, fruits, tomatoes, tropical fruits, cassava (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fishing, tourism, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "51,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,13 +740,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "25.3% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "32.1 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -754,7 +755,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "23.9% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -766,7 +767,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.84% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,11 +790,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "62.71% of GDP (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "30.58% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$173.236 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,13 +821,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.24 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 17%, United Kingdom 13%, France 12%, British Virgin Islands 11%, Zambia 9%, Mauritius 5%, Japan 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 18%, France 17%, UK 9%, Mauritius 9%, Japan 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fish, recreational boats, cigarettes, animal meal (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, refined petroleum, ships, aircraft, animal meal (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -838,13 +841,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.332 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 21%, Qatar 13%, British Virgin Islands 7%, Germany 6%, France 6%, China 5%, Spain 5%, South Africa 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 22%, Netherlands 14%, Cayman Islands 7%, France 6%, China 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "recreational boats, refined petroleum, fish, aircraft, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, fish, plastic products, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -856,7 +861,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$559.682 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$756.579 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -711,7 +711,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-5.96% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,11 +723,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$12,900 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$405.271 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.21% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,18 +785,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, maize, milk, potatoes, grapes, poultry, oranges, wheat, soybeans, beef"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, maize, milk, potatoes, wheat, grapes, chicken, oranges, apples, soybeans (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold, chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textiles, iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs, commercial ship repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.49% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "24.367 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "24.34% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,13 +824,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "55.5% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "63 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,7 +847,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "50.5% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,7 +859,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.24% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,11 +882,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "64.59% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "25.85% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -900,7 +901,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.701 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -912,13 +913,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$94.059 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 15%, United Kingdom 8%, Germany 7%, United States 6%, India 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 16%, US 7%, Germany 7%, India 6%, Japan 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, platinum, cars, iron products, coal, manganese, diamonds (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, platinum, coal, cars, diamonds (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -930,13 +933,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$79.039 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 18%, Germany 11%, United States 6%, India 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 21%, Germany 9%, India 7%, US 5%, Saudi Arabia 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, refined petroleum, cars and vehicle parts, gold, broadcasting equipment (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, crude petroleum, vehicle parts/accessories, broadcasting equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -948,7 +953,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$55.008 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "Senegal is one of the few countries in the world with evidence of continuous human life from the Paleolithic period to present. Between the 14th and 16th centuries, the Jolof Empire ruled most of Senegal. Starting in the 15th century, Portugal, the Netherlands, France, and Great Britain traded along the Senegalese coast. Senegal’s location on the western tip of Africa made it a favorable base for the European slave trade. European powers used the Senegalese island of Goree as a base to purchase slaves from the warring chiefdoms on the mainland, and at the height of the slave trade in Senegal, over one-third of the Senegalese population was enslaved. In 1815, France abolished slavery and began expanding inland. During the second half of the 19th century, France took possession of Senegal as a French colony. In 1959, the French colonies of Senegal and French Sudan were merged and granted independence in 1960 as the Mali Federation. The union broke up after only a few months. In 1982, Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never implemented, and the union dissolved in 1989.<br><br>Since the 1980s, the Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance - a separatist movement based in southern Senegal - has led a low-level insurgency. Several attempts at reaching a comprehensive peace agreement have failed. Since 2012, despite sporadic incidents of violence, an unofficial cease-fire has remained largely in effect. Senegal is one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. The Socialist Party of Senegal ruled for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000 and re-elected in 2007. WADE amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and weaken the opposition. In 2012, WADE’s decision to run for a third presidential term sparked public backlash that led to his defeat to current President Macky SALL. A 2016 constitutional referendum limited future presidents to two consecutive five-year terms. SALL announced in July 2023 that he would not seek another term in office, and will conclude his tenure in April 2024. "
|
||||
"text": "Senegal is one of the few countries in the world with evidence of continuous human life from the Paleolithic period to present. Between the 14th and 16th centuries, the Jolof Empire ruled most of Senegal. Starting in the 15th century, Portugal, the Netherlands, France, and Great Britain traded along the Senegalese coast. Senegal’s location on the western tip of Africa made it a favorable base for the European slave trade. European powers used the Senegalese island of Goree as a base to purchase slaves from the warring chiefdoms on the mainland, and at the height of the slave trade in Senegal, over one-third of the Senegalese population was enslaved. In 1815, France abolished slavery and began expanding inland. During the second half of the 19th century, France took possession of Senegal as a French colony. In 1959, the French colonies of Senegal and French Sudan were merged and granted independence in 1960 as the Mali Federation. The union broke up after only a few months. In 1982, Senegal joined with The Gambia to form the nominal confederation of Senegambia. The envisaged integration of the two countries was never implemented, and the union dissolved in 1989.<br><br>Since the 1980s, the Movement of Democratic Forces in the Casamance -- a separatist movement based in southern Senegal -- has led a low-level insurgency. Several attempts at reaching a comprehensive peace agreement have failed. Since 2012, despite sporadic incidents of violence, an unofficial cease-fire has remained largely in effect. Senegal is one of the most stable democracies in Africa and has a long history of participating in international peacekeeping and regional mediation. The Socialist Party of Senegal ruled for 40 years until Abdoulaye WADE was elected president in 2000 and re-elected in 2007. WADE amended Senegal's constitution over a dozen times to increase executive power and weaken the opposition. In 2012, WADE’s decision to run for a third presidential term sparked public backlash that led to his loss to current President Macky SALL. A 2016 constitutional referendum limited future presidents to two consecutive five-year terms. SALL announced in July 2023 that he would not seek another term in office and will conclude his tenure in April 2024."
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$55.627 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,7 +712,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.34% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -724,11 +724,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,400 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.684 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -740,7 +740,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.54% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,18 +783,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "groundnuts, watermelons, rice, sugar cane, cassava, millet, maize, onions, sorghum, vegetables"
|
||||
"text": "groundnuts, watermelons, rice, cassava, sugarcane, millet, maize, onions, sorghum, milk (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "agricultural and fish processing, phosphate mining, fertilizer production, petroleum refining, zircon, and gold mining, construction materials, ship construction and repair"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.14% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.124 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -806,7 +807,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.34% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -826,7 +827,7 @@
|
|||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "38.3 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,7 +836,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "30.8% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -847,7 +848,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.63% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -870,7 +871,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "18.66% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,7 +886,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.898 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -897,13 +898,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.836 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Mali 22%, Switzerland 14%, India 9%, China 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Mali 18%, India 16%, Switzerland 11%, US 8%, China 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, refined petroleum, phosphoric acid, fish, ground nuts (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, phosphoric acid, refined petroleum, fish, precious metal products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -915,13 +918,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.17 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 17%, France 11%, Belgium 7%, Russia 7%, Netherlands 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 22%, India 8%, France 7%, Belgium 5%, Netherlands 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, rice, cars, malt extract, clothing and apparel (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, rice, crude petroleum, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>Saint Helena is a British Overseas Territory consisting of Saint Helena and Ascension Islands, and the island group of Tristan da Cunha.</p> <p><strong>Saint Helena:</strong> Uninhabited when first discovered by the Portuguese in 1502, Saint Helena was garrisoned by the British during the 17th century. It acquired fame as the place of Napoleon BONAPARTE's exile from 1815 until his death in 1821, but its importance as a port of call declined after the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869. During the Anglo-Boer War in South Africa, several thousand Boer prisoners were confined on the island between 1900 and 1903.</p> <p>Saint Helena is one of the most remotely populated places in the world. The British Government committed to building an airport on Saint Helena in 2005. After more than a decade of delays and construction, a commercial air service to South Africa via Namibia was inaugurated in October of 2017. The weekly service to Saint Helena from Johannesburg via Windhoek in Namibia takes just over six hours (including the refueling stop in Windhoek) and replaces the mail ship that had made a five-day journey to the island every three weeks.</p> <p><strong>Ascension Island:</strong> This barren and uninhabited island was discovered and named by the Portuguese in 1503. The British garrisoned the island in 1815 to prevent a rescue of NAPOLEON from Saint Helena. It served as a provisioning station for the Royal Navy's West Africa Squadron on anti-slavery patrol. The island remained under Admiralty control until 1922, when it became a dependency of Saint Helena. During World War II, the UK permitted the US to construct an airfield on Ascension in support of transatlantic flights to Africa and anti-submarine operations in the South Atlantic. In the 1960s the island became an important space tracking station for the US. In 1982, Ascension was an essential staging area for British forces during the Falklands War. It remains a critical refueling point in the air-bridge from the UK to the South Atlantic.</p> <p>The island hosts one of four dedicated ground antennas that assist in the operation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation system (the others are on Diego Garcia (British Indian Ocean Territory), Kwajalein (Marshall Islands), and at Cape Canaveral, Florida (US)). NASA and the US Air Force also operate a Meter-Class Autonomous Telescope (MCAT) on Ascension as part of the deep space surveillance system for tracking orbital debris, which can be a hazard to spacecraft and astronauts.</p> <p><strong>Tristan da Cunha:</strong> The island group consists of Tristan da Cunha, Nightingale, Inaccessible, and Gough Islands. Tristan da Cunha, named after its Portuguese discoverer (1506), was garrisoned by the British in 1816 to prevent any attempt to rescue NAPOLEON from Saint Helena. Gough and Inaccessible Islands have been designated World Heritage Sites. South Africa leases a site for a meteorological station on Gough Island.</p>"
|
||||
"text": "<p>Saint Helena is a British Overseas Territory off the coast of Africa in the South Atlantic Ocean, and it consists of Saint Helena, Ascension Island, and the island group of Tristan da Cunha.</p> <p><strong>Saint Helena:</strong> The island was uninhabited when the Portuguese first discovered it in 1502, and the British garrisoned troops on Saint Helena during the 17th century. It acquired fame as the place of Napoleon BONAPARTE's exile from 1815 until his death in 1821, but its importance as a port of call declined after the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869. During the Anglo-Boer War in South Africa, several thousand Boer prisoners were confined on the island between 1900 and 1903.</p> <p>Saint Helena is one of the most remote populated places in the world. The British Government committed to building an airport on Saint Helena in 2005. After more than a decade of delays and construction, a commercial air service to South Africa via Namibia was inaugurated in 2017. The weekly service to Saint Helena from Johannesburg via Windhoek in Namibia takes just over six hours (including the refueling stop in Windhoek) and replaces the mail ship that had made a five-day journey to the island every three weeks.</p> <p><strong>Ascension Island:</strong> This barren and uninhabited island was discovered and named by the Portuguese in 1503. The British garrisoned the island in 1815 to prevent a rescue of NAPOLEON from Saint Helena. It served as a provisioning station for the Royal Navy's West Africa Squadron on anti-slavery patrol. The island remained under Admiralty control until 1922, when it became a dependency of Saint Helena. During World War II, the UK permitted the US to construct an airfield on Ascension in support of transatlantic flights to Africa and anti-submarine operations in the South Atlantic. In the 1960s, the island became an important space tracking station for the US. In 1982, Ascension was an essential staging area for British forces during the Falklands War. It remains a critical refueling point in the air-bridge from the UK to the South Atlantic.</p> <p>The island hosts one of four dedicated ground antennas that assist in the operation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation system -- the others are on Diego Garcia (British Indian Ocean Territory), Kwajalein (Marshall Islands), and at Cape Canaveral, Florida (US). NASA and the US Air Force also operate a Meter-Class Autonomous Telescope (MCAT) on Ascension as part of the deep space surveillance system for tracking orbital debris, which can be a hazard to spacecraft and astronauts.</p> <p><strong>Tristan da Cunha:</strong> The island group consists of Tristan da Cunha, Nightingale, Inaccessible, and Gough Islands. Tristan da Cunha, named after its Portuguese discoverer (1506), was garrisoned by the British in 1816 to prevent any attempt to rescue NAPOLEON from Saint Helena. Gough and Inaccessible Islands have been designated World Heritage Sites. South Africa leases a site for a meteorological station on Gough Island.</p>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 13 October 2021 (next to be held in 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "vote - NA; seats - independent 12; composition as of April 2024 - men 8, women 6, percent women 42.9%"
|
||||
"text": "vote - NA; seats - independent 12; composition - men 8, women 6, percent women 42.9%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the Constitution Order provides for separate Island Councils for both Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -478,17 +478,6 @@
|
|||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "construction, crafts (furniture, lacework, fancy woodwork), fishing, collectible postage stamps"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.427 million (FY06/07 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -502,10 +491,12 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 47%, Japan 12%, South Korea 10%, France 9%, Australia 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 55%, Netherlands 17%, Singapore 10%, Japan 8%, Senegal 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crustaceans, fish, integrated circuits, air conditioners, clothing and apparel (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, shellfish, iron alloys, glass working machines, corn (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2010": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -513,10 +504,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Kingdom 65%, South Africa 21% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UK 44%, South Africa 25%, US 21%, Czechia 4%, Namibia 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cranes, communion wafers, iron sheeting, cars and vehicle parts (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "asphalt, baked goods, air pumps, plastic products, iron sheet piling (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -662,7 +662,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.062 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -674,7 +674,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.97% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -686,11 +686,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,600 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.095 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -702,7 +702,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "13.45% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -736,18 +736,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, rice, vegetables, oil palm fruit, sweet potatoes, milk, citrus fruit, groundnuts, fruit, pulses nes"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, rice, oil palm fruit, vegetables, sweet potatoes, milk, citrus fruits, groundnuts, fruits, sugarcane (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "diamond mining; iron ore, rutile and bauxite mining; small-scale manufacturing (beverages, textiles, footwear)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "8.17% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.829 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -759,7 +760,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.57% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -774,13 +775,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "56.8% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "35.7 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,7 +790,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "29.4% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,7 +802,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.36% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -838,7 +839,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$792.257 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -850,13 +851,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$632.405 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Belgium 26%, China 25%, Romania 9%, United Arab Emirates 6%, Germany 5%, Netherlands 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 54%, Belgium 12%, UAE 6%, Germany 4%, Netherlands 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "titanium, lumber, diamonds, aluminum, cocoa beans (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "iron ore, titanium ore, diamonds, wood, aluminum ore (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -868,13 +871,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.818 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 27%, India 11%, United States 6%, Ghana 5%, Turkey 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 33%, India 12%, Turkey 9%, US 6%, UAE 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "rice, plastics, packaged medicines, sauces/seasonings, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "rice, plastic products, refined petroleum, vaccines, packaged medicine (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -886,7 +891,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$707.704 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -554,7 +554,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - first held on 10 October 2016; last held 27 July - 13 November 2021 (next to be held in 2024)<br>House of the People - first held 23 October - 10 November 2016 (next scheduled for September - October 2021 but postponed to November 2021 and then extended several times until April 2022; next to be held in June 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition as of February 2024 - men 40, women 14, percentage women 25.9%<br><br>House of the People - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition as of February 2024 - men 221, women 54, percentage women 19.6%; total Federal Parliament percentage women 20.7%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 40, women 14, percentage women 25.9%<br><br>House of the People - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 221, women 54, percentage women 19.6%; total Federal Parliament percentage women 20.7%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the inaugural House of the People was appointed in September 2012 by clan elders; in 2016 and 2017, the Federal Parliament became bicameral with indirect elections scheduled for 10 October 2016 for the Upper House - renamed 'Senate' and 23 October to 10 November 2016 for the House of the People; while the elections were delayed, they were eventually held in most regions despite voting irregularities; on 27 December 2016, 41 Upper House senators and 242 House of the People Members of Parliament were sworn in<br><strong><br>note 2: </strong>despite the formation of political parties in 2020, the 2021 parliamentary elections maintained a primarily clan-based system of appointments; seats in the legislature were apportioned to Somali member states and not by party representation <br><br><br><br><br>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -640,7 +640,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$24.089 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -652,7 +652,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.56% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -664,11 +664,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.42 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -710,18 +710,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "camel milk, milk, sheep milk, goat milk, sugar cane, fruit, sorghum, cassava, vegetables, maize"
|
||||
"text": "camel milk, milk, goat milk, sheep milk, sugarcane, fruits, sorghum, cassava, vegetables, maize (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "light industries, including sugar refining, textiles, wireless communication"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "3.163 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -733,7 +734,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "19.59% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -748,21 +749,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "54.4% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "36.8 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "16.65% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -773,7 +766,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "18.85% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,7 +789,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
|
|
@ -818,10 +811,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 47%, Saudi Arabia 19%, India 5%, Japan 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 50%, Oman 30%, Bulgaria 3%, India 3%, Kuwait 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, sheep, goats, sesame seeds, insect resins, cattle (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, sheep and goats, cattle, gum resins, shellfish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,10 +827,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 32%, China 20%, India 17%, Turkey 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 33%, China 19%, India 16%, Turkey 7%, Ethiopia 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cigarettes, raw sugar, rice, broadcasting equipment, textiles (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "tobacco, raw sugar, palm oil, rice, milk (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2014": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$172.198 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,7 +691,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -703,11 +703,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,900 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$51.662 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "163.26% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,18 +753,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, sorghum, milk, groundnuts, onions, sesame seed, goat milk, millet, bananas, wheat"
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, sugarcane, milk, groundnuts, millet, onions, sesame seeds, goat milk, bananas, mangoes/guavas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "oil, cotton ginning, textiles, cement, edible oils, sugar, soap distilling, shoes, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, armaments, automobile/light truck assembly, milling"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.74% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "13.45 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -776,7 +777,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "19.21% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,7 +797,7 @@
|
|||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "34.2 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -805,7 +806,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.8% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,7 +818,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.83% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -840,7 +841,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "7.39% (of GDP) (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -855,7 +856,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$5.841 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -867,13 +868,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.065 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 31%, China 19%, Saudi Arabia 14%, India 12%, Egypt 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 43%, China 16%, Italy 8%, Egypt 8%, Turkey 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, crude petroleum, sesame seeds, sheep, goats, cotton, ground nuts (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, crude petroleum, oil seeds, ground nuts, cotton (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,13 +888,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.52 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 31%, India 14%, United Arab Emirates 11%, Egypt 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 22%, UAE 20%, India 18%, Egypt 9%, Turkey 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "raw sugar, wheat, packaged medicines, jewelry, tires, cars and vehicle parts (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "raw sugar, wheat, refined petroleum, garments, jewelry (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -903,7 +908,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$173.516 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.38 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.16% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,11 +712,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.341 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,7 +728,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -771,18 +771,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, maize, yams, sorghum, beans, oil palm fruit, rice, vegetables, cotton, groundnuts"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, sorghum, soybeans, beans, rice, vegetables, cotton (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "phosphate mining, agricultural processing, cement, handicrafts, textiles, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "7.27% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "3.074 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,7 +795,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.17% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -809,13 +810,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "45.5% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "42.5 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,7 +825,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "33% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -836,7 +837,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "8.69% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -859,7 +860,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "13.58% (of GDP) (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -874,7 +875,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "-$184.852 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -886,13 +887,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.703 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "India 16%, Benin 15%, Burkina Faso 6%, France 6%, Morocco 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 26%, India 11%, Cote d'Ivoire 11%, South Africa 6%, Burkina Faso 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, electricity, calcium phosphates, cotton (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, refined petroleum, phosphates, soybeans, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -904,13 +907,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.329 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 18%, South Korea 13%, India 11%, Belgium 10%, Netherlands 8%, United States 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "India 30%, China 16%, South Korea 13%, Nigeria 4%, Taiwan 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, motorcycles, crude petroleum, rice, broadcasting equipment (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, motorcycles and cycles, garments, rice (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>Portugal discovered and colonized the uninhabited islands in the late 15th century, setting up a sugar-based economy that gave way to coffee and cocoa in the 19th century - all grown with African plantation slave labor, a form of which lingered into the 20th century. While independence was achieved in 1975, democratic reforms were not instituted until the late 1980s. The country held its first free elections in 1991, but frequent internal wrangling between the various political parties precipitated repeated changes in leadership and five failed, non-violent coup attempts in 1995, 1998, 2003, and 2009. In 2012, three opposition parties combined in a no confidence vote to bring down the majority government of former Prime Minister Patrice TROVOADA, but in 2014, legislative elections returned him to the office. President Evaristo CARVALHO, of the same political party as Prime Minister TROVOADA, was elected in September 2016, marking a rare instance in which the positions of president and prime minister were held by the same party. Prime Minister TROVOADA resigned at the end of 2018 and was replaced by Jorge BOM JESUS. Carlos Vila NOVA was elected president in September 2021 and was inaugurated early the following month. TROVOADA began his fourth stint as prime minister in November 2022, following his party's victory in legislative elections held in September of that year. </p>"
|
||||
"text": "<p>Portugal discovered and colonized the uninhabited Sao Tome and Principe islands in the late 15th century, setting up a sugar-based economy that gave way to coffee and cocoa in the 19th century -- all grown with African slave labor, a form of which lingered into the 20th century. While independence was achieved in 1975, democratic reforms were not instituted until the late 1980s. <br><br>The country held its first free elections in 1991, but frequent internal wrangling among the various political parties precipitated repeated changes in leadership and failed, non-violent coup attempts in 1995, 1998, 2003, and 2009. In 2012, three opposition parties combined in a no-confidence vote to bring down the majority government of former Prime Minister Patrice TROVOADA, but legislative elections returned him to the office two years later. President Evaristo CARVALHO, of the same political party as TROVOADA, was elected in 2016, marking a rare instance in which the same party held the positions of president and prime minister. TROVOADA resigned in 2018 and was replaced by Jorge BOM JESUS. Carlos Vila NOVA was elected president in 2021. TROVOADA began his fourth stint as prime minister in 2022, after his party's victory in legislative elections. </p>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -640,7 +640,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$766.853 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -652,7 +652,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.62% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -664,11 +664,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$542.687 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -680,7 +680,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "9.82% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -714,18 +714,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "plantains, oil palm fruit, coconuts, taro, bananas, fruit, cocoa, yams, cassava, maize"
|
||||
"text": "plantains, oil palm fruit, taro, bananas, fruits, cocoa beans, coconuts, yams, cassava, carrots/turnips (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "light construction, textiles, soap, beer, fish processing, timber"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.59% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "74,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -737,37 +738,37 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "15.37% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
"text": "22.9% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"male": {
|
||||
"text": "18% NA"
|
||||
"text": "18%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "34.3% NA"
|
||||
"text": "34.3%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "55.5% (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "40.7 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% NA"
|
||||
"text": "2.6%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "32.9% (2017 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "32.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -779,7 +780,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.83% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -816,7 +817,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$59.595 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,13 +829,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$49.337 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 30%, Switzerland 24%, France 11%, Poland 7%, Belgium 7%, United States 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Netherlands 26%, France 11%, Belgium 11%, Portugal 8%, Angola 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gas turbines, cocoa beans, aircraft parts, iron products, chocolate (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "cocoa beans, palm oil, gas turbines, integrated circuits, coconut oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,13 +849,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$160.097 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Portugal 41%, Angola 17%, China 8% (2019 )"
|
||||
"text": "Portugal 35%, Angola 18%, Togo 13%, China 6%, Italy 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, rice, flavored water, postage stamps (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, electric generating sets, rice, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -864,7 +869,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$75.288 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -664,7 +664,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$122.105 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-8.82% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -688,11 +688,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$46.304 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -704,7 +704,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -750,18 +750,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, milk, tomatoes, barley, olives, watermelons, green chillies/peppers, potatoes, dates, green onions/shallots"
|
||||
"text": "milk, olives, tomatoes, wheat, barley, watermelons, chilies/peppers, potatoes, dates, oranges (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum, mining (particularly phosphate, iron ore), tourism, textiles, footwear, agribusiness, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.33% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "4.36 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -773,7 +774,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "18.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -788,13 +789,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "16.6% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "32.8 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,7 +812,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "25.6% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,7 +824,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.57% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -860,7 +861,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.536 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,13 +873,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.213 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 29%, Italy 17%, Germany 13% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "France 22%, Italy 16%, Germany 14%, Spain 4%, Libya 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "insulated wiring, clothing and apparel, crude petroleum, olive oil, vehicle parts (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, insulated wire, refined petroleum, crude petroleum, pure olive oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -890,13 +893,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.554 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 17%, Italy 16%, Germany 8%, China 8%, Algeria 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Italy 14%, France 14%, China 9%, Germany 7%, Turkey 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, low-voltage protection equipment, cars, insulated wiring (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, plastic products, wheat, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -908,7 +913,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.811 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -624,7 +624,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Tanzania National Assembly and Zanzibar House of Representatives - last held on 28 October 2020 (next to be held in October 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - CCM 350, Chadema 20, ACT-Wazalendo 4, CUF 3; composition as of February 2024 - men 246, women 147, percentage women 37.4%<br><br>Zanzibar House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - CCM 69, ACT-Wazalendo 6, TADEA 1, other 1; composition as of February 2024 - men 48, women 29, percentage women 37.7%"
|
||||
"text": "National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - CCM 350, Chadema 20, ACT-Wazalendo 4, CUF 3; composition - men 246, women 147, percentage women 37.4%<br><br>Zanzibar House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - CCM 69, ACT-Wazalendo 6, TADEA 1, other 1; composition - men 48, women 29, percentage women 37.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$152.734 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -731,7 +731,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.99% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -743,11 +743,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,600 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$75.732 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -759,7 +759,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.29% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,18 +799,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, sugar cane, rice, bananas, vegetables, milk, beans, sunflower seed"
|
||||
"text": "cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, bananas, milk, rice, vegetables, beans, sunflower seeds (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine); mining (diamonds, gold, and iron), salt, soda ash; cement, oil refining, shoes, apparel, wood products, fertilizer"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "30.096 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -822,7 +823,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.78% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -837,13 +838,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "26.4% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "40.5 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -860,7 +861,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "33.1% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,7 +873,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.49% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -895,7 +896,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.7% (of GDP) (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -910,7 +911,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.262 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -922,13 +923,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.307 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "India 15%, United Arab Emirates 15%, Switzerland 14%, Uganda 12%, China 7% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "India 27%, UAE 11%, South Africa 9%, Kenya 5%, Rwanda 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, cashews, copper, precious metals, legumes (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, raw copper, refined copper, copper ore, coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -940,13 +943,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.399 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 34%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 14%, India 12%, United Arab Emirates 6%, South Africa 3% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "China 30%, India 18%, UAE 11%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 5%, Saudi Arabia 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "copper, refined petroleum, packaged medicines, palm oil, wheat (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, refined copper, garments, fertilizers, plastics (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -958,7 +963,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.351 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 14 January 2021 (next to be held in February 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NRM 336, NUP 57, FDC 32, DP 9, UPDF 10, UPC 9, independent 76 (excludes 27 ex-officio members); composition as of February 2024 - men 368, women 189, percentage women 33.9%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NRM 336, NUP 57, FDC 32, DP 9, UPDF 10, UPC 9, independent 76 (excludes 27 ex-officio members); composition- men 368, women 189, percentage women 33.9%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$99.488 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,7 +687,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.95% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -699,11 +699,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$45.567 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -715,7 +715,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.31% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -761,18 +761,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, plantains, cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, milk, vegetables, beans, bananas, sorghum"
|
||||
"text": "plantains, sugarcane, maize, cassava, milk, sweet potatoes, beans, vegetables, rice, coffee (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar processing, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles; cement, steel production"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.13% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "18.243 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.81% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,13 +800,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "20.3% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "42.7 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -822,7 +823,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "34.5% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +835,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.82% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -857,11 +858,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "38.48% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "12.46% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -876,7 +877,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$3.657 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -888,13 +889,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.563 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 58%, Kenya 9% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 31%, India 12%, Hong Kong 9%, Kenya 8%, Italy 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, coffee, milk, fish and fish products, tobacco (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, coffee, fish, milk, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -906,13 +909,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.209 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 19%, India 17%, Kenya 16%, United Arab Emirates 7%, Japan 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 23%, Kenya 15%, India 13%, UAE 7%, Tanzania 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "packaged medicines, aircraft, delivery trucks, cars, wheat (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "vaccines, packaged medicine, plastic products, cars, motorcycles and cycles (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -924,7 +929,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.098 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -682,7 +682,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$44.973 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.92% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,11 +706,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$18.82 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,7 +722,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.88% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Standard & Poors rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,18 +762,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, maize, millet, cotton, cow peas, sugar cane, groundnuts, rice, sesame seed, vegetables"
|
||||
"text": "sorghum, maize, fruits, vegetables, millet, cowpeas, cotton, groundnuts, sugarcane, rice (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "cotton lint, beverages, agricultural processing, soap, cigarettes, textiles, gold"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-8.28% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "8.328 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,7 +786,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.15% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,13 +801,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "41.4% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "43 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -815,7 +816,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "35.3% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -827,7 +828,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.96% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -850,11 +851,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "47.06% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "15.98% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -869,7 +870,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$523.837 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,13 +882,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.468 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 59%, India 21% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 74%, UAE 7%, Mali 4%, Singapore 2%, Cote d'Ivoire 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, cotton, zinc, cashews, sesame seeds (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, cotton, oil seeds, coconuts/Brazil nuts/cashews, zinc ore (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -899,13 +902,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.023 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Cote d'Ivoire 15%, China 9%, Ghana 8%, France 8%, India 6%, United States 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Cote d'Ivoire 16%, China 12%, Russia 7%, France 7%, Ghana 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, delivery trucks, packaged medicines, electricity, aircraft (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, electricity, packaged medicine, plastic products, natural gas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -681,7 +681,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$22.506 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -693,7 +693,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-8.1% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -705,11 +705,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.915 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -721,7 +721,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.21% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -764,18 +764,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "beef, milk, grapes, millet, maize, mutton, pork, chickens, goats, wheat"
|
||||
"text": "root vegetables, milk, maize, millet, grapes, beef, onions, wheat, fruits, pulses (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining, tourism, fishing, agriculture"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "22.46% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "968,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,7 +788,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "21.15% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -802,13 +803,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "59.1 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,7 +818,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "47.3% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,7 +830,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,11 +853,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "5.44% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "27.97% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -871,7 +872,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$270.73 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -883,13 +884,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.838 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 29%, South Africa 20%, Botswana 8%, Belgium 6%, Zambia 4% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 28%, Botswana 11%, China 10%, Zambia 5%, France 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, uranium, copper, gold, fish products, aircraft, ships (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "diamonds, gold, fish, radioactive chemicals, ships (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -901,13 +904,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.886 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 40%, Zambia 20%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 6%, China 5%, Bulgaria 3% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 41%, China 7%, Nigeria 5%, India 4%, UAE 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "copper, refined petroleum, delivery trucks, cobalt, cars (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, copper ore, trucks, electricity (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -919,7 +924,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.171 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -642,7 +642,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.788 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -654,7 +654,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.56% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -666,11 +666,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,300 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.791 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -682,7 +682,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "6.22% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,18 +722,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, maize, roots/tubers nes, grapefruit, oranges, milk, beef, potatoes, vegetables, bananas"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, maize, root vegetables, grapefruits, oranges, milk, pineapples, bananas, beef, potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "soft drink concentrates, coal, forestry, sugar processing, textiles, and apparel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.33% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "399,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -745,7 +746,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "24.77% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -760,13 +761,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "58.9% (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "54.6 (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -775,7 +776,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "42.7% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -787,7 +788,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.82% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,7 +825,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$270.942 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -836,13 +837,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.808 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 94% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 66%, Kenya 5%, Nigeria 3%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 3%, Mozambique 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "carbonated drink mixtures, sugar, gold, industrial additives, clothing, lumber (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "scented mixtures, raw sugar, garments, industrial acids/oils/alcohols, wood (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -854,13 +857,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.686 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 81.6%, China 5.2% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 76%, China 4%, US 3%, Mozambique 3%, Mauritania 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "motor vehicles, machinery, transport equipment, foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, gold, plastic products, electricity, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,7 +877,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$545.564 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$60.259 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -695,7 +695,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.79% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -707,11 +707,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.164 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,7 +723,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "15.73% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -769,18 +769,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, cassava, maize, milk, vegetables, soybeans, beef, tobacco, wheat, groundnuts"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, cassava, maize, milk, soybeans, vegetables, wheat, groundnuts, beef, sweet potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "copper mining and processing, emerald mining, construction, foodstuffs, beverages, chemicals, textiles, fertilizer, horticulture"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.23% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "6.827 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -792,7 +793,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.03% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,13 +808,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "54.4% (2015 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "55.9 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -822,7 +823,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "43.5% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +835,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.74% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -857,11 +858,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "61.93% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "16.78% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -876,7 +877,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.174 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -888,13 +889,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.558 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 32%, China 14%, Namibia 12%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 9%, Singapore 8% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "Switzerland 30%, China 18%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 10%, Pitcairn Islands 10%, UAE 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "copper, gold, gemstones, tobacco, cement (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "raw copper, refined copper, gold, precious stones, iron alloys (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -906,13 +909,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.836 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 31%, China 16%, United Arab Emirates 9%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 6%, India 5% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 26%, Equatorial Guinea 18%, China 14%, UAE 7%, Democratic Republic of the Congo 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "copper, petroleum, fertilizers, packaged medicines, delivery trucks (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "fertilizers, refined petroleum, trucks, copper ore, packaged medicine (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -924,7 +929,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.203 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -689,7 +689,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.188 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -701,7 +701,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.82% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -713,11 +713,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$27.367 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,7 +729,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "557.2% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -763,18 +763,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, maize, milk, tobacco, cassava, vegetables, bananas, beef, cotton, oranges"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, maize, beef, milk, cassava, wheat, bananas, vegetables, tobacco, cotton (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper, nickel, tin, diamonds, clay, numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel; wood products, cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "6.371 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -786,7 +787,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "8.65% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,13 +802,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "38.3% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "50.3 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -816,7 +817,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "34.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,7 +829,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "8.52% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -851,7 +852,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "7.21% (of GDP) (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -866,7 +867,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.38 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -878,13 +879,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.178 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United Arab Emirates 40%, South Africa 23%, Mozambique 9% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "UAE 57%, South Africa 17%, China 7%, Belgium 4%, Mozambique 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, tobacco, iron alloys, nickel, diamonds, jewelry (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "gold, nickel, tobacco, iron alloys, diamonds (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -896,13 +899,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.642 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 41%, Singapore 23%, China 8% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 39%, China 15%, Singapore 12%, UAE 6%, Mozambique 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, delivery trucks, packaged medicines, fertilizers, tractors (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fertilizers, trucks, soybean oil, electricity (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -914,7 +919,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.405 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -144,6 +144,22 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Economy": {
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 76%, US 7%, Uzbekistan 5%, UK 2%, Brazil 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "fish, tensile testing machines, jewelry, paper, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 72%, US 18%, Panama 3%, Indonesia 2%, Denmark 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "aluminum structures, animal products, cement, air pumps, electrical transformers (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Communications": {
|
||||
"Internet country code": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -137,6 +137,22 @@
|
|||
"Economy": {
|
||||
"Economic overview": {
|
||||
"text": "very small, fishing-based, domestic economic activity; military base servicing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 80%, Singapore 5%, Belgium 5%, Poland 3%, Czechia 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "fish, shellfish, measuring instruments, aluminum products, trunks and cases (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 23%, US 13%, Netherlands 12%, Poland 11%, Germany 9% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, surveying equipment, gas turbines, tractors, trucks (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Communications": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -502,7 +502,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.41% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2016": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -517,7 +517,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$871 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -567,17 +567,6 @@
|
|||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "17,850 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$249 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -601,33 +590,44 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$428 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$409 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$427 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$332 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports."
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$427 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Australia 25%, Ghana 19%, Indonesia 15.6%, Burma 10.4%, Portugal 5.1% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "Australia 33%, South Korea 16%, Taiwan 8%, Kuwait 8%, Senegal 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, animal meal, vaccines and cultures, ethylene polymers, vulcanized rubber (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "animal meal, packaged medicine, machinery, refined petroleum, insulated wire (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$615 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$677 million (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$657 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$694 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$686 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Fiji 10.7%, Singapore 10.4%, NZ 10.4%, South Korea 9.3%, Samoa 8.2%, Kenya 6.4%, Australia 5.2% (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "Malaysia 27%, Singapore 24%, Fiji 12%, South Korea 9%, Taiwan 9% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "raw materials for canneries, food, petroleum products, machinery and parts"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fish, cars, paper containers, wood (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -587,7 +587,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last held on 21 May 2022 (next to be held in May 2025)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 21 May 2022 (next to be held in May 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party/coalition - Liberal/National Coalition 40.7%, ALP 34.2%, Greens 14.5%, Pauline Hansen's One Nation 2.6%, Jacqui Lambee Network 2.6%, United Australia Party 1.3%, independent 3.9%; seats by party/coalition - Liberal/National Coalition 31, ALP 26, Australian Greens 11, Pauline Hansen's One Nation 2, Jacqui Lambee Network 2, United Australia Party 1, independent 3; composition as of April 2024 - 33 men, 42 women; percentage women 56%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - ALP 50.9%, Coalition 36.4%, 7.9%, 2.6%, others less than 1%; seats by party/coalition - ALP 77, Coalition 55, independent 12, Greens 4, Katter's 1, Center Alliance 1, vacant 1; composition as of April 2024 - 92 men, 59 women; percentage women 39.1%; total Federal Parliament percentage women 44.7%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party/coalition - Liberal/National Coalition 40.7%, ALP 34.2%, Greens 14.5%, Pauline Hansen's One Nation 2.6%, Jacqui Lambee Network 2.6%, United Australia Party 1.3%, independent 3.9%; seats by party/coalition - Liberal/National Coalition 31, ALP 26, Australian Greens 11, Pauline Hansen's One Nation 2, Jacqui Lambee Network 2, United Australia Party 1, independent 3; composition - 33 men, 42 women; percentage women 56%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - ALP 50.9%, Coalition 36.4%, 7.9%, 2.6%, others less than 1%; seats by party/coalition - ALP 77, Coalition 55, independent 12, Greens 4, Katter's 1, Center Alliance 1, vacant 1; composition- 92 men, 59 women; percentage women 39.1%; total Federal Parliament percentage women 44.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -689,7 +689,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.248 trillion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -701,7 +701,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.33% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -713,11 +713,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$48,700 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.693 trillion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,7 +729,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.85% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -775,18 +775,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, wheat, barley, milk, rapeseed, beef, cotton, grapes, poultry, potatoes"
|
||||
"text": "wheat, sugarcane, barley, milk, rapeseed, cotton, sorghum, beef, oats, chicken (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "mining, industrial and transportation equipment, food processing, chemicals, steel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "14.075 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -798,7 +799,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.46% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -815,7 +816,7 @@
|
|||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "34.3 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,7 +833,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "26.6% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -844,7 +845,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.09% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -867,11 +868,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "69.22% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "23.6% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -886,7 +887,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.376 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -898,13 +899,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$300.81 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 40%, Japan 14%, South Korea 9%, India 6%, Taiwan 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 29%, Japan 19%, South Korea 10%, India 7%, Taiwan 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "iron ore, coal, natural gas, gold, wheat (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "coal, iron ore, natural gas, gold, wheat (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -916,13 +919,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$251.779 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 28%, United States 10%, Japan 6%, Germany 5%, Thailand 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 28%, US 10%, South Korea 6%, Japan 6%, Singapore 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, delivery trucks, broadcasting equipment, computers and gold (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, garments, trucks, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -934,7 +939,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$42.545 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -517,7 +517,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 17 April 2024 (next to be held in 2028)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - OUR: 24.1%, independent 21.9%, SIDP 19.3%, SIUP 13.5%, KAD 4.5%, SIPRA 4.5%, PFP 3.2%, U4C 3.0%, DAP 1.6%, others 4.0%; seats by party - OUR Party 15, SIDP 8, SIUP 6, DAP 4, KAD 1, SIPRA 1, PFP 3, U4C 1, independents 11; composition as of December 2020 - men 46, women 4, percentage women 8%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - OUR: 24.1%, independent 21.9%, SIDP 19.3%, SIUP 13.5%, KAD 4.5%, SIPRA 4.5%, PFP 3.2%, U4C 3.0%, DAP 1.6%, others 4.0%; seats by party - OUR Party 15, SIDP 8, SIUP 6, DAP 4, KAD 1, SIPRA 1, PFP 3, U4C 1, independents 11; composition - men 46, women 4, percentage women 8%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.707 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -610,7 +610,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.38% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -622,11 +622,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.597 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.96% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -678,18 +678,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "oil palm fruit, sweet potatoes, coconuts, taro, yams, fruit, pulses, vegetables, cocoa, cassava"
|
||||
"text": "oil palm fruit, coconuts, sweet potatoes, taro, yams, fruits, pulses, vegetables, cocoa beans, cassava (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fish (tuna), mining, timber"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.84% (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "372,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -701,7 +702,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.89% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,14 +723,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "37.1 (2013 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.08% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -740,7 +733,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.79% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -763,11 +756,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "7.69% of GDP (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "20.67% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -782,7 +775,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$25.06 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,13 +787,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$428.834 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 59%, Italy 9%, India 6%, Netherlands 4%, Australia 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 51%, India 9%, Italy 8%, Australia 5%, Netherlands 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "lumber, tuna, palm oil, coconut oil, gold (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "wood, fish, palm oil, gold, coconut oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,13 +807,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$556.26 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 36%, Singapore 13%, Australia 12%, Malaysia 10%, New Zealand 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 37%, Singapore 16%, Malaysia 12%, Australia 10%, NZ 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, scrap iron, fish, iron structures, poultry meats, rice (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, fish, iron structures, construction vehicles (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,7 +827,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$660.996 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -275,9 +275,6 @@
|
|||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "copra products, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2011": {
|
||||
"text": "0.1% (2011)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -298,13 +295,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 57%, Ireland 15% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 45%, UK 12%, France 7%, Canada 6%, Poland 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "integrated circuits, vaccines and cultures, furniture, carbon batteries, rubber gloves (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Australia 73%, United Arab Emirates 15%, Netherlands 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Australia 75%, US 18%, Netherlands 2%, UK 2%, Turkey 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, x-ray equipment, cars, prefabricated buildings, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -437,7 +437,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "CNMI Senate - last held on 8 November 2020 (next to be held on 5 November 2024)<br>CNMI House of Representatives - last held on 8 November 2022 (next to be held on 5 November 2024)<br>Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands delegate to the US House of Representatives - last held on 8 November 2022 (next to be held on 5 November 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "CNMI Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Republican Party 6, independent 3; composition as of January 2023 - men 6, women 3, percentage women 33.3%<br><br>CNMI House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Republican Party 9, Democrat Party 8, independent 3; composition as of January 2023 - men 17, women 3, percentage women 15%; total Commonwealth Legislature percentage women 20.7%<br><br>Northern Mariana Islands delegate to US House of Representatives - seat won by independent; composition - 1 man"
|
||||
"text": "CNMI Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Republican Party 6, independent 3; composition - men 6, women 3, percentage women 33.3%<br><br>CNMI House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Republican Party 9, Democrat Party 8, independent 3; composition - men 17, women 3, percentage women 15%; total Commonwealth Legislature percentage women 20.7%<br><br>Northern Mariana Islands delegate to US House of Representatives - seat won by independent; composition - 1 man"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong id=\"tinymce\" class=\"mce-content-body \" style=\"font-size: 18px;\" contenteditable=\"true\" spellcheck=\"false\" data-id=\"field_notes\">note:</strong> the Northern Mariana Islands delegate to the US House of Representatives can vote when serving on a committee and when the House meets as the \"Committee of the Whole House\" but not when legislation is submitted for a “full floor” House vote"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -505,7 +505,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "-19.27% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2016": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -520,7 +520,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$858 million (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2016": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -569,7 +569,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "27,970 (2010 est.)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -583,17 +583,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "8% (2005 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$389.6 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -617,29 +606,39 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$914 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$128 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$520 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$500 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$660 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Korea 73%, Peru 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Korea 48%, Thailand 9%, Germany 6%, Cyprus 6%, India 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "scrap iron, refined petroleum, scrap copper, hydraulic engines, integrated circuits, peas, scrap aluminum (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$893 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$536 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$638 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$735 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$754 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Hong Kong 29%, Japan 29%, Singapore 16%, South Korea 9% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 42%, Japan 20%, South Korea 16%, Hong Kong 7%, Taiwan 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, trunks/cases, cars, watches, jewelry (2019)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 1 August 2022 (next to be held by 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - CIP 44%, Demo 26.9%, Cook Islands United Party 26.9%, OCI 2.7%, other 0.2% independent 7.3%; seats by party - CIP 12, Demo 5, Cook Islands United Party 3, OCI 1, independent 3; composition as of September 2023 - men 18, women 6, percentage women 25%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - CIP 44%, Demo 26.9%, Cook Islands United Party 26.9%, OCI 2.7%, other 0.2% independent 7.3%; seats by party - CIP 12, Demo 5, Cook Islands United Party 3, OCI 1, independent 3; composition - men 18, women 6, percentage women 25%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -577,22 +577,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "vegetables, coconuts, roots/tubers, cassava, papayas, tomatoes, pork, fruit, sweet potatoes, mangoes/guavas"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, papayas, pork, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, fruits, mangoes/guavas, watermelons, eggs (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fishing, fruit processing, tourism, clothing, handicrafts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$86.9 million (2010)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -620,10 +610,12 @@
|
|||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports."
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Japan 41%, France 18%, Thailand 16%, Greece 7%, China 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Japan 42%, France 27%, Thailand 12%, US 4%, Italy 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "fish products, recreational boats, paintings, lobsters, tuna (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, ships, surveying equipment, sports equipment, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -637,10 +629,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "New Zealand 57%, Turkey 12%, Italy 11%, Israel 5%, Fiji 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "NZ 51%, Italy 18%, Fiji 11%, China 7%, Australia 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "motorboats, refined petroleum, integrated circuits, lumber, cars, edible preparations, flavored water, beer (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, cars, plastic products, other foods (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 1996": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -542,7 +542,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 14 December 2022 (next to be held in 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - FijiFirst 42.5%, People's Alliance 35.8%, NFP 8.9%, SODELPA 5.1%, other 7.7%; seats by party - FijiFirst 26, People's Alliance 21, NFP 5, SODELPA 3; composition as of February 2024 - men 50, women 5, percentage women 9.1%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - FijiFirst 42.5%, People's Alliance 35.8%, NFP 8.9%, SODELPA 5.1%, other 7.7%; seats by party - FijiFirst 26, People's Alliance 21, NFP 5, SODELPA 3; composition - men 50, women 5, percentage women 9.1%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.09 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -649,7 +649,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-17.04% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -661,11 +661,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$11,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.98 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -677,7 +677,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.6% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -720,18 +720,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, cassava, taro, poultry, vegetables, coconuts, eggs, milk, ginger, sweet potatoes"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, cassava, taro, chicken, vegetables, coconuts, ginger, rice, milk, sweet potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, sugar processing, clothing, copra, gold, silver, lumber"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.7% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "382,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -743,7 +744,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.73% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -758,13 +759,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "30.7 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -773,7 +774,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "24.2% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,7 +786,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "7.16% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "15.87% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,7 +824,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$614.13 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,13 +836,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.23 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 34%, Australia 14%, China 7%, New Zealand 7%, Tonga 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 39%, Australia 11%, Tonga 5%, NZ 5%, China 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "water, fuel wood, gold, sugar, refined petroleum, fish (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "water, fish, refined petroleum, wood, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -853,13 +856,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.977 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "New Zealand 18%, China 16%, Singapore 14%, Australia 13%, United States 9% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 23%, China 16%, Australia 13%, NZ 11%, South Korea 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, aircraft, cars, dentistry devices, broadcasting equipment (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, plastics, wheat, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -871,7 +876,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.082 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 7 March 2023 (next to be held in March 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - independent 14; composition as of February 2024 - men 11, women 2; percentage women 15.4%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - independent 14; composition - men 11, women 2; percentage women 15.4%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -583,7 +583,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$383.46 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -595,7 +595,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.77% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -607,11 +607,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,400 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$424 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.55% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -657,14 +657,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, cassava, vegetables, sweet potatoes, bananas, pork, plantains, fruit, eggs, beef"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, cassava, vegetables, sweet potatoes, bananas, pork, plantains, fruits, beef, eggs (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, construction; specialized aquaculture, craft items (shell and wood)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.51% (2022 est.) NA",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"text": "-4.51% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "37,920 (2010 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,13 +688,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "41.2% (2013 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "40.1 (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -702,7 +703,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "29.7% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -714,7 +715,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.72% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -737,11 +738,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "23.11% of GDP (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "6.43% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
|
||||
|
|
@ -756,7 +757,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "$22.408 million (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -767,13 +768,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$130 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 81%, China 9%, Japan 4%, Philippines 4%, United States 1% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 78%, Philippines 12%, Japan 5%, Ecuador 2%, US 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "skipjack, tuna, fish fillets, aircraft, scrap iron (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, integrated circuits, garments, aircraft parts, broadcasting equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,13 +789,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$121 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 34%, China 16%, Japan 11%, Taiwan 7%, South Korea 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 37%, China 21%, Japan 10%, South Korea 8%, Taiwan 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "poultry meats, broadcasting equipment, other meats, cars, fish products, rice, lumber (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "plastic products, ships, poultry, refined petroleum, fish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -803,7 +809,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$397.158 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2013": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -446,7 +446,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Assembly of French Polynesia - last held on 16 and 30 April 2023 (next to be held in 2028)<br><br>French Senate - last held on 24 September 2023 (next to be held on 30 September 2026)<br><br>French National Assembly - last held in 2 rounds on 12 and 19 June 2022 (next to be held in 2027)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Assembly of French Polynesia - percent of vote by party - People's Servant Party 66.7%; List of the People 26.3%, I Love Polynesia 5.3%, Rally of Mahoi People 1.8%; seats by party - People's Servant People 38; List of the People 15, I Love Polynesia 3, Rally of the Mahoi People 1, composition as of April 2024 - men 29, women 28, percentage women 49.1%<br><br>French Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Popular Rally 1, People's Servant Party 1; composition - NA<br><br>French National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - People's Servant Party 3; composition - NA"
|
||||
"text": "Assembly of French Polynesia - percent of vote by party - People's Servant Party 66.7%; List of the People 26.3%, I Love Polynesia 5.3%, Rally of Mahoi People 1.8%; seats by party - People's Servant People 38; List of the People 15, I Love Polynesia 3, Rally of the Mahoi People 1, composition - men 29, women 28, percentage women 49.1%<br><br>French Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Popular Rally 1, People's Servant Party 1; composition - NA<br><br>French National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - People's Servant Party 3; composition - NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -528,7 +528,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.05% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -544,7 +544,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.815 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -586,18 +586,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, fruit, roots/tubers, pineapples, cassava, sugar cane, eggs, tropical fruit, tomatoes"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, fruits, root vegetables, pineapples, eggs, cassava, sugarcane, tropical fruits, watermelons, tomatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, pearls, agricultural processing, handicrafts, phosphates"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "136,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -609,7 +610,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "12.83% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -625,14 +626,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2009 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "10% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -643,7 +636,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.04% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -672,7 +665,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "$264.32 million (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -683,13 +676,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$184 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 47%, Japan 17%, France 14%, Netherlands 4%, Poland 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "France 18%, US 18%, Hong Kong 18%, Japan 13%, Netherlands 9% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "paintings, pearls, tuna, aircraft parts, coconut oil, vanilla, electrical panels (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "pearls, fish, aircraft parts, coconut oil, electrical power accessories (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,13 +696,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.24 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 43%, New Zealand 12%, China 8%, United States 6%, Singapore 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "France 30%, China 13%, US 9%, South Korea 6%, NZ 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, packaged medicines, broadcasting equipment, passenger ships (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, packaged medicine, beef, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -442,7 +442,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Guam Legislature - last held on 8 November 2022 (next to be held on 5 November 2024)<br>delegate to the US House of Representatives - last held on 8 November 2022 (next to be held on 5 November 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Guam Legislature - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Democratic Party 9, Republican Party 6; composition as of February 2024 - men 9, women 6, percent of women 40%<br><br>Guam delegate to the US House of Representatives - Democratic Party 1 (man)"
|
||||
"text": "Guam Legislature - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Democratic Party 9, Republican Party 6; composition - men 9, women 6, percent of women 40%<br><br>Guam delegate to the US House of Representatives - Democratic Party 1 (man)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -512,7 +512,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2016": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.123 billion (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -576,11 +576,11 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "80,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -592,7 +592,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.25% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -608,14 +608,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "23% (2001 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.24 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -642,32 +634,44 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.124 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$186 million (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.046 billion (2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$371 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.403 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Korea 31%, Hong Kong 27%, Taiwan 18%, Philippines 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 30%, Taiwan 20%, South Korea 14%, Philippines 12%, Hong Kong 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "scrap iron, scrap copper, boring/sinking machinery, leather handbags, rubber, scrap aluminum (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, scrap iron, scrap copper, trunks and cases, aircraft parts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.964 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.667 billion (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.054 billion (2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.383 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.552 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 33%, Japan 21%, South Korea 18%, Hong Kong 9%, Malaysia 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "South Korea 37%, Singapore 35%, Japan 12%, Taiwan 3%, Hong Kong 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, trunks/cases, cars, insulated wire, broadcasting equipment (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, raw iron bars, electric generating sets, trunks and cases (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -532,7 +532,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "legislative elections originally scheduled to be held in two rounds on 7 and 15 April 2020 but rescheduled for 14 and 21 April 2020 (next to be held in 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - TKB 22, BKM 22, appointed 1; composition as of February 2024 - 42 men, 3 women; percentage women 6.7%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - TKB 22, BKM 22, appointed 1; composition - 42 men, 3 women; percentage women 6.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -613,7 +613,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$239.908 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -625,7 +625,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.66% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -637,11 +637,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,900 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$223.353 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -653,7 +653,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.81% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -667,14 +667,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, roots/tubers, bananas, vegetables, taro, tropical fruit, poultry, pork, nuts, eggs"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, bananas, vegetables, taro, tropical fruits, pork, chicken, nuts, eggs, pork offal (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fishing, handicrafts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "21.11% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "39,000 (2010 est.)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,14 +701,14 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2019 est.) NA",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "27.8 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -716,7 +717,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "22.9% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -728,7 +729,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "8.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -751,7 +752,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "27.38% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
|
|
@ -766,7 +767,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$71.279 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -778,13 +779,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$21.228 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 60%, Indonesia 11%, Philippines 10%, Japan 6%, South Korea 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 55%, Philippines 15%, Japan 10%, Indonesia 8%, South Korea 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "skipjacks, tuna, fish fillets, ships, coconut oil, copra (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, ships, coconut oil, copra, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,13 +799,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$148.77 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 23%, Taiwan 16%, Fiji 16%, Australia 12%, New Zealand 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Taiwan 25%, China 22%, Fiji 13%, Australia 9%, South Korea 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "fishing ships, beef, netting, poultry meat, rice, refined petroleum, sugar, refrigerators (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, rice, twine and rope, prepared meat (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2010": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -272,15 +272,9 @@
|
|||
"Economic overview": {
|
||||
"text": "high-income Australian territorial economy; development through government services and phosphate mining; operates Australia’s Immigration Detention Centre; increasing tourism and government investments; sustained environmental protections"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, phosphate extraction (near depletion)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
|
|
@ -293,16 +287,20 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Malaysia 36%, New Zealand 21%, Indonesia 20%, Australia 10% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "NZ 25%, Indonesia 18%, Singapore 12%, Australia 9%, Ireland 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "calcium phosphates, fertilizers, barometers, electrical transformers, sulfates (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "phosphates, fertilizers, chemical analysis instruments, electrical transformers, measuring instruments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Australia 80%, United States 7%, Canada 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Australia 93%, US 3%, Malaysia 2%, Singapore 1%, Fiji 0% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, iron structures, aircraft, crustaceans (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, iron structures, air conditioners, paintings (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -521,7 +521,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.4% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -536,7 +536,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.623 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "0.57% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -582,18 +582,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, maize, fruit, beef, pork, potatoes, bananas, eggs, yams"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, fruits, maize, beef, pork, eggs, yams, bananas, mangoes/guavas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "nickel mining and smelting"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "119,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -605,7 +606,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "13.56% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -621,14 +622,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "17% (2008)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "6.45% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -639,7 +632,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.57% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -676,7 +669,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.3 billion (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,13 +680,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.79 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 55%, South Korea 16%, Japan 11%, Taiwan 4%, Spain 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 62%, South Korea 14%, Japan 12%, Taiwan 2%, Spain 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "iron alloys, nickel, essential oils, recreational boats, shrimp (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "iron alloys, nickel ore, nickel, aircraft, essential oils (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -704,13 +700,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.48 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 39%, Australia 14%, Singapore 11%, New Zealand 7%, China 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "France 30%, Australia 22%, Singapore 13%, China 6%, Malaysia 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, coal, cars, packaged medicines, delivery trucks (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, coal, cars, packaged medicine, trucks (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2013": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 29 April 2023 (next to be held in 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 20; composition as of July 2022 - men 17, women 3, percentage women 15%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 20; composition - men 17, women 3, percentage women 15%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -408,22 +408,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, taro, fruit, sweet potatoes, tropical fruit, yams, vegetables, lemons, limes, bananas"
|
||||
"text": "taro, coconuts, fruits, sweet potatoes, tropical fruits, yams, vegetables, lemons/limes, bananas, pork (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "handicrafts, food processing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$15.07 million (FY04/05)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -444,10 +434,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Indonesia 57%, Thailand 7%, South Korea 5%, Czechia 4%, Poland 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 56%, Brazil 9%, UK 6%, Kuwait 4%, Australia 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "tanker ships, collector's items, commemorative coins, fruits, nuts, juice, electrical resistors (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "broadcasting equipment, abrasive powder, collector's items, coin, milling stones (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -455,10 +447,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "New Zealand 41%, United Kingdom 40%, Japan 15%, Israel 3%, Fiji 1% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "UK 46%, NZ 31%, Japan 19%, Brazil 1%, US 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "floating platforms, tugboats, refined petroleum, cargo ships, cars, plasticware (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "iron structures, ships, refined petroleum, plastic products, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2002": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -307,13 +307,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Philippines 29%, Singapore 21%, India 14%, Belgium 7%, Australia 5%, Canada 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "India 16%, Belgium 14%, US 14%, Malaysia 13%, Singapore 10% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "pine seeds, lumber, cars and vehicle parts, soybeans, lactose syrup, cleaning products, scrap aluminum (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "New Zealand 23%, Australia 19%, Philippines 19%, Singapore 14%, Fiji 11% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Australia 34%, Philippines 19%, NZ 17%, Fiji 9%, Brazil 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "clothing and apparel, chemical analysis instruments, refined petroleum, cars, kitchen machinery (2019)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -524,7 +524,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 13 October 2022 (next to be held in 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - GJP 4, NUP 4, RDP 4, IG 3, PPP 2, NCM 2, VNDP 2, LM 1, NAG 1, PUDP 1, UCM 1, VLM 1, VPDP 1, independent 1; composition as of February 2024 - men 50, women 1, percentage women 2%; note - political party associations are fluid"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - GJP 4, NUP 4, RDP 4, IG 3, PPP 2, NCM 2, VNDP 2, LM 1, NAG 1, PUDP 1, UCM 1, VLM 1, VPDP 1, independent 1; composition - men 50, women 1, percentage women 2%; note - political party associations are fluid"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the National Council of Chiefs advises on matters of culture and language"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -607,7 +607,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$887.981 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -619,7 +619,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.99% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -631,11 +631,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.056 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -647,7 +647,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.33% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -681,18 +681,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, roots/tubers, bananas, vegetables, pork, fruit, milk, beef, groundnuts, cocoa"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, root vegetables, bananas, vegetables, fruits, pork, groundnuts, milk, beef, tropical fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food and fish freezing, wood processing, meat canning"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.92% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "137,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -704,7 +705,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.05% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,13 +720,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "15.9% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "32.3 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,7 +735,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "24.7% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -746,7 +747,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "15.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -769,7 +770,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14.04% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$20.299 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -796,13 +797,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$141.829 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 54%, Japan 18%, South Korea 6%, Cyprus 5%, China 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 42%, Japan 27%, South Korea 7%, Philippines 6%, China 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "tuna, floating platforms, cargo ships, perfume plants, mollusks, copra (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, perfume plants, copra, shellfish, cocoa beans (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -814,13 +817,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$449.277 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 26%, Australia 16%, New Zealand 15%, Fiji 8%, Singapore 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 24%, Australia 15%, Malaysia 12%, NZ 9%, Fiji 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, fishing ships, poultry meats, delivery trucks, lumber, rice, broadcasting equipment (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, plastic products, poultry, broadcasting equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,7 +837,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$613.637 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -481,7 +481,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 24 September 2022 (next to be held in September 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 19; composition as of February 2024 - men 17, women 2, percentage women 10.5%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 19; composition - men 17, women 2, percentage women 10.5%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -553,7 +553,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$133.161 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.24% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -577,11 +577,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$151.648 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -620,17 +620,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, tropical fruit, vegetables, pork, eggs, pig offals, pig fat, poultry, papayas, cabbages"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, tropical fruits, pork, eggs, pork offal, pork fat, chicken, papayas, vegetables, cabbages (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "phosphate mining, offshore banking, coconut products"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2011": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -651,22 +649,11 @@
|
|||
"text": "37.5%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2012": {
|
||||
"text": "34.8 (2012 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "4.99% of GDP (2018 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -677,7 +664,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "12.04% of GDP (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,7 +687,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "44.35% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -715,7 +702,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.079 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -726,13 +713,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$32.7 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 49%, Saudi Arabia 14%, Philippines 11%, South Korea 8%, India 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 59%, Philippines 19%, South Korea 11%, India 3%, Japan 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "skipjack, calcium phosphates, tuna, cars, delivery trucks, low-voltage protection equipment (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, phosphates, gas turbines, power equipment, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -743,13 +733,16 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$88.2 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Australia 36%, Taiwan 16%, China 12%, Japan 12%, Nigeria 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Australia 47%, China 17%, Japan 12%, Fiji 11%, NZ 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, tugboats, cigarettes, cars, construction vehicles (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, plastic products, other foods, cars, refined petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2004": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -559,7 +559,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 14 October 2023 (next scheduled for October 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - National Party 38.1%, Labor Party 26.9%, Green Party 11.6%, ACT Party 8.6%, New Zealand First 6.1%; Maori Party 3.1%; seats by party - National Party 48, Labor Party 34, Green Party 15, ACT Party 11, New Zealand First 8, Maori Party 6; composition as of February 2024 - 67 men, 56 women; percentage of women 45.5%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - National Party 38.1%, Labor Party 26.9%, Green Party 11.6%, ACT Party 8.6%, New Zealand First 6.1%; Maori Party 3.1%; seats by party - National Party 48, Labor Party 34, Green Party 15, ACT Party 11, New Zealand First 8, Maori Party 6; composition - 67 men, 56 women; percentage of women 45.5%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -660,7 +660,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$214.054 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -672,7 +672,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.65% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -684,11 +684,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$42,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$248.102 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.71% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -746,18 +746,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, beef, kiwi fruit, apples, potatoes, mutton, grapes, wheat, barley, green onions/shallots"
|
||||
"text": "milk, beef, kiwifruit, apples, grapes, lamb/mutton, potatoes, wheat, barley, onions (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "agriculture, forestry, fishing, logs and wood articles, manufacturing, mining, construction, financial services, real estate services, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.94% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.971 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -769,7 +770,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.6% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -782,9 +783,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "10.6%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 1997": {
|
||||
"text": "36.2 (1997)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -798,14 +796,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "4.8% of household expenditures (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.27% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -816,7 +806,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -839,11 +829,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "46.15% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "29.77% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March",
|
||||
|
|
@ -859,7 +849,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.401 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -871,13 +861,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.173 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 33%, Australia 12%, United States 11%, Japan 6%, South Korea 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 28%, Australia 11%, US 11%, Japan 6%, South Korea 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "milk cream powders, lumber, beef, butter, mutton (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "milk, beef, wood, sheep and goat meat, butter (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -889,13 +881,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.118 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 22%, Australia 15%, United States 7%, Japan 6%, Thailand 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 21%, Australia 14%, US 8%, South Korea 7%, Singapore 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cars, refined petroleum, crude petroleum, delivery trucks, broadcasting equipment, gas turbines (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, plastic products, garments, trucks (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -907,7 +901,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$13.733 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "Polynesians were the first inhabitants of the Pitcairn Islands, but the islands were uninhabited by the time they were discovered by Europeans in 1606. Pitcairn Island was rediscovered by British explorer Philip CARTERET in 1767, although he incorrectly plotted the coordinates. In 1789, Fletcher CHRISTIAN led a mutiny on the HMS Bounty and after several months of searching for Pitcairn Island, he landed on it with eight other mutineers and their Tahitian companions. They lived in isolation and evaded detection by English authorities until 1808, by which point only one man, 10 women, and 23 children remained. In 1831, with the population growing too big for the island - there were 87 people - the British attempted to move all the islanders to Tahiti, but they were soon returned to Pitcairn Island. The island became an official British colony in 1838 and in 1856, the British again determined that the population of 193 was too high and relocated all of the residents to Norfolk Island. Several families returned in 1858 and 1864, bringing the island’s population to 43, and almost all of the island’s current population are descendants of these returnees. <br><br>The UK annexed the nearby islands of Henderson, Oeno, and Ducie in 1902 and incorporated them into the Pitcairn Islands colony in 1938, although all three are uninhabited. The population peaked at 233 in 1937 as outmigration, primarily to New Zealand, has thinned the population. Only two children were born between 1986 and 2012, and in 2005, a couple became the first new outsiders to obtain citizenship in more than a century. Since 2013, the Pitcairn Islands has tried to attract new migrants but has had no applicants because it requires prospective migrants to front significant sums of money and prohibits employment during a two-year trial period, at which point the local council can deny long-term resident status."
|
||||
"text": "Polynesians were the first settlers on the four tiny islands that are now called the Pitcairn Islands, but all four were uninhabited by the time Europeans discovered them in 1606. Pitcairn Island -- the only one now inhabited -- was rediscovered by British explorer Philip CARTERET in 1767. In 1789, Fletcher CHRISTIAN led a mutiny on the HMS Bounty, and after several months of searching for Pitcairn Island, he landed on it with eight other mutineers and their Tahitian companions. They lived in isolation and evaded detection by English authorities until 1808, when only one man, 10 women, and 23 children remained. In 1831, with the population of 87 proving too big for the island, the British attempted to move all the islanders to Tahiti, but they were soon returned to Pitcairn Island. The island became an official British colony in 1838, and in 1856, the British again determined that the population of 193 was too high and relocated all the residents to Norfolk Island. Several families returned in 1858 and 1864, bringing the island’s population to 43, and almost all of the island’s current population are descendants of these returnees. <br><br>The UK annexed the nearby uninhabited islands of Henderson, Oeno, and Ducie in 1902 and incorporated them into the Pitcairn Islands colony in 1938. The population peaked at 233 in 1937 as outmigration, primarily to New Zealand, has since thinned the population. Only two children were born between 1986 and 2012, and in 2005, a couple became the first outsiders to obtain citizenship in more than a century. Since 2013, the Pitcairn Islands has tried to attract new migrants but has had no applicants because it requires prospective migrants to front significant sums of money and prohibits employment during a two-year trial period, at which point the local council can deny long-term resident status."
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -277,16 +277,20 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Africa 24%, Canada 20%, Germany 13%, Czechia 8%, El Salvador 5%, Spain 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Zambia 99%, Czechia 0%, UK 0%, US 0%, Australia 0% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "leather footwear, gas turbine parts, precious metal ores, clothing and apparel, beef (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "fertilizers, sulfur, refined petroleum, excavation machinery, ethylene polymers (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Ecuador 43%, New Zealand 29% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Zambia 100%, NZ 0%, Brazil 0%, UAE 0%, UK 0% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, refined petroleum, food preparation products, plastics, iron fasteners (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "raw copper, refined copper, cobalt oxides and hydroxides, corn, soybean meal (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "Humans arrived in the Palauan archipelago around 1000 B.C. from Southeast Asia and developed a complex, highly organized matrilineal society where high-ranking women picked the chiefs. The islands were the westernmost part of the widely scattered Pacific islands north of New Guinea that Spanish explorers named the Caroline Islands in the 17th century. There were several failed attempts by Spanish Jesuit missionaries to visit the islands in the early 1700s. Spain gained some influence in the islands and administered it from the Philippines but sold Palau to Germany in 1899 after it lost the Philippines in the Spanish-American War.<br><br>Japan seized Palau in 1914, was granted a League of Nations mandate to administer the islands in 1920, and made Koror the capital of its South Seas Mandate in 1922. By the outbreak of World War II, there were four times as many Japanese living in Koror as Palauans. In 1944, the US invasion of the island of Peleliu in 1944 was one of the bloodiest island fights of the Pacific War. Following the war, Palau became part of the US-administered Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.<br><br>Palau voted against joining the Federated States of Micronesia in 1978 and adopted its own constitution in 1981, which stated that Palau was a nuclear-free country. In 1982, Palau signed a Compact of Free Association (COFA) with the US, which granted Palau financial assistance and access to many US domestic programs in exchange for exclusive US military access and defense responsibilities. However, many Palauans saw the COFA as incompatible with the Palauan Constitution because of the US military’s nuclear arsenal, and seven referenda failed to achieve ratification. Following a constitutional amendment and eighth referendum in 1993, the COFA was ratified and entered into force in 1994 when the islands gained their independence. Its funding was renewed in 2010.<br><br>Palau has been on the frontlines of combatting climate change and protecting marine resources. In 2011, Palau banned commercial shark fishing and created the world’s first shark sanctuary. In 2017, Palau began stamping the Palau Pledge into passports, reminding visitors to act in ecologically and culturally responsible ways. In 2020, Palau banned coral reef-toxic sunscreens and expanded its fishing prohibition to include 80% of its exclusive economic zone."
|
||||
"text": "Humans arrived in the Palauan archipelago from Southeast Asia around 1000 B.C. and developed a complex, highly organized matrilineal society where high-ranking women picked the chiefs. The islands were the westernmost part of the widely scattered Pacific islands north of New Guinea that Spanish explorers named the Caroline Islands in the 17th century. There were several failed attempts by Spanish Jesuit missionaries to visit the islands in the early 1700s. Spain gained some influence in the islands and administered it from the Philippines but sold Palau to Germany in 1899 after losing the Philippines in the Spanish-American War.<br><br>Japan seized Palau in 1914, was granted a League of Nations mandate to administer the islands in 1920, and made Koror the capital of its South Seas Mandate in 1922. By the outbreak of World War II, there were four times as many Japanese living in Koror as Palauans. In 1944, the US invasion of the island of Peleliu was one of the bloodiest island fights of the Pacific War. After the war, Palau became part of the US-administered Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.<br><br>Palau voted against joining the Federated States of Micronesia in 1978 and adopted its own constitution in 1981, which stated that Palau was a nuclear-free country. In 1982, Palau signed a Compact of Free Association (COFA) with the US, which granted Palau financial assistance and access to many US domestic programs in exchange for exclusive US military access and defense responsibilities. However, many Palauans saw the COFA as incompatible with the Palauan Constitution because of the US military’s nuclear arsenal, and seven referenda failed to achieve ratification. Following a constitutional amendment and eighth referendum in 1993, the COFA was ratified and entered into force in 1994 when the islands gained their independence. Its funding was renewed in 2010.<br><br>Palau has been on the frontlines of combatting climate change and protecting marine resources. In 2011, Palau banned commercial shark fishing and created the world’s first shark sanctuary. In 2017, Palau began stamping the Palau Pledge into passports, reminding visitors to act in ecologically and culturally responsible ways. In 2020, Palau banned coral reef-toxic sunscreens and expanded its fishing prohibition to include 80% of its exclusive economic zone."
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -505,7 +505,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last held on 3 November 2020 (next to be held in November 2024)<br>House of Delegates - last held on 3 November 2020 (next to be held in November 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 13; composition as of February 2024 - men 12, women 1; percentage women 7.7%<br><br>House of Delegates - percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 16; composition as of February 2024 - men 15, women 1; percentage women 6.3%; note - total National Congress percentage women 6.9%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 13; composition - men 12, women 1; percentage women 7.7%<br><br>House of Delegates - percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 16; composition - men 15, women 1; percentage women 6.3%; note - total National Congress percentage women 6.9%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$318.898 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -615,7 +615,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -627,11 +627,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$17,800 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$232.903 million (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -643,7 +643,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.22% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -683,8 +683,8 @@
|
|||
"text": "tourism, fishing, subsistence agriculture"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.42% (2021 est.) NA",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"text": "1.42% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "11,610 (2016)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,24 +700,10 @@
|
|||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
"text": "5.6% (2014)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"male": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2006) NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2006)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -729,7 +715,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "0.91% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -752,11 +738,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "79.83% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "18.16% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
|
||||
|
|
@ -771,7 +757,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$115.61 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,13 +769,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$52.897 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Japan 34%, Taiwan 16%, Turkey 16%, Italy 12%, United States 9% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Greece 27%, Japan 26%, France 18%, Taiwan 8%, US 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "computers, scrap vessels, recreational boats, scrap iron, fish, scrap copper, scrap aluminum (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, computers, machine parts, scrap iron, fish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -801,13 +789,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$207.224 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 34%, United States 21%, South Korea 12%, Japan 8%, Taiwan 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 35%, US 14%, South Korea 13%, Japan 8%, Italy 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, boat propellers, iron structures, cars, floating docks, broadcasting equipment, prefabricated buildings (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, iron structures, plastic products, electric batteries (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2015": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -522,7 +522,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 20 November 2023 (next to be held in November 2027)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by part - independent 33; composition as of February 2024 - men 29, women 4, percent of women 12.1%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by part - independent 33; composition - men 29, women 4, percent of women 12.1%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -620,7 +620,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$248.528 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -632,7 +632,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.85% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -644,11 +644,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,700 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$258.774 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,14 +687,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "copra, tuna processing, tourism, craft items (from seashells, wood, and pearls)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10.24% (2022 est.) NA",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"text": "10.24% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "10,670 (2013 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,22 +713,22 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "7.2% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "35.5 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% NA"
|
||||
"text": "2.8%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "27.5% (2019 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "27.5% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,7 +740,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "13.89% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,11 +763,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "47.95% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "17.23% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
|
||||
|
|
@ -781,7 +782,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$86.133 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -793,13 +794,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$91.394 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Denmark 33%, South Korea 20%, Germany 15%, Poland 9%, Cyprus 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Germany 30%, Denmark 15%, UK 14%, Malta 6%, Indonesia 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, recreational boats, skipjack, tuna, refined petroleum, broadcasting equipment (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, fish, coated flat-rolled iron, wood carpentry (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,13 +814,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$129.682 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "South Korea 33%, China 30%, Japan 11%, Greece 3%, Cyprus 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 33%, South Korea 31%, Japan 12%, Taiwan 4%, Brazil 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, centrifuges, recreational boats, boat propellers (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, additive manufacturing machines, centrifuges, iron structures (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2013": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -396,7 +396,8 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, roots/tubers, tropical fruit, pork, bananas, eggs, poultry, pig offals, pig fat, fruit"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, root vegetables, tropical fruits, pork, bananas, eggs, chicken, pork offal, pork fat, fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "small-scale enterprises for copra production, woodworking, plaited craft goods; stamps, coins; fishing"
|
||||
|
|
@ -410,9 +411,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Underemployment may be as high as 6.6%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$24,324,473 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -430,10 +428,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 25%, France 19%, South Africa 7%, New Zealand 5%, United States 5%, Ireland 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Poland 97%, Singapore 0%, Brazil 0%, South Africa 0%, Rwanda 0% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "oscilloscopes, house linens, fruits, nuts, recreational boats, iron products (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "cars, iron fasteners, garments, silver, perfumes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2015": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -441,10 +441,12 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Samoa 35%, Ireland 17%, Philippines 14%, Malaysia 13%, South Africa 9% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Germany 40%, Sweden 10%, Singapore 8%, France 5%, Netherlands 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "oscilloscopes, integrated circuits, refined petroleum, packaged medicines, orthopedic appliances (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "cars, orthopedic appliances, surveying equipment, butter, nuts (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -543,7 +543,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 18 November 2021 (next to be held in November 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - independent 11, nobles' representatives 9, DPFI 3, TPPI 3; composition as of February 2024 - men 26, women 2, percentage women 7.1%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - independent 11, nobles' representatives 9, DPFI 3, TPPI 3; composition - men 26, women 2, percentage women 7.1%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -621,7 +621,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$665.853 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "0.71% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -645,11 +645,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,300 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$469.228 million (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -661,7 +661,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.35% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -695,18 +695,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, gourds, cassava, sweet potatoes, vegetables, yams, taro, roots/tubers, plantains, lemons/limes"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, pumpkins/squash, cassava, sweet potatoes, vegetables, yams, taro, root vegetables, plantains, lemons/limes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, construction, fishing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.23% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "38,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.73% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -738,7 +739,7 @@
|
|||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "33.5 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -747,7 +748,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "26.8% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -759,7 +760,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "37.18% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -782,7 +783,7 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "51.18% of GDP (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "39.8% (of GDP) (2017 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,7 +801,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$25.78 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,13 +813,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$99.78 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 22%, South Africa 18%, New Zealand 15%, Australia 13%, South Korea 11% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 31%, Australia 19%, NZ 12%, Hong Kong 8%, Belgium 8% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "natural gas, shellfish, various fruits and nuts, vegetables, cassava, coral and shells (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, scrap copper, processed crustaceans, vegetables, perfume plants (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -830,13 +833,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$309.685 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "New Zealand 36%, China 20%, Fiji 18%, Australia 6%, United States 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Fiji 28%, China 23%, NZ 21%, Australia 6%, US 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, poultry meats, cars, mutton, goat meat, lumber, x-ray equipment, broadcasting equipment (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, poultry, sheep and goat meat, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -848,7 +853,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$298.948 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -520,7 +520,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 26 January 2024 (next to be held in January 2028)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 16; composition as of February 2024 - 16 men, 0 women, percentage women 0%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats - independent 16; composition - 16 men, 0 women, percentage women 0%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -593,7 +593,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.674 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -605,7 +605,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.27% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -617,11 +617,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,600 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$59.066 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -657,14 +657,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, tropical fruit, bananas, roots/tubers, pork, poultry, eggs, pig fat, pig offals"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, tropical fruits, bananas, root vegetables, pork, chicken, eggs, pork fat, pork offal (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "fishing"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "3,615"
|
||||
|
|
@ -688,14 +689,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "39.1 (2010 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "4.23% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,7 +699,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "4.25% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -745,7 +738,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.46 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,13 +750,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.089 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 91%, Nigeria 5%, Philippines 3%, South Korea 1% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Thailand 69%, Croatia 21%, Philippines 4%, South Korea 2%, Japan 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "tugboats, tuna, nitrile compounds, integrated circuits, electrical power accessories (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "fish, ships, computers, integrated circuits, nitrile compounds (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -775,13 +770,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$56.947 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 36%, Japan 33%, Fiji 13%, South Korea 9%, New Zealand 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 34%, Japan 27%, Fiji 20%, NZ 5%, Australia 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cargo ships, fishing ships, refined petroleum, tankers, tugboats, construction vehicles (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, iron structures, engine parts, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -503,17 +503,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "12.2% (2008 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$32.54 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -538,13 +527,15 @@
|
|||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Singapore 47%, France 32%, Belgium 9% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "France 48%, Singapore 12%, US 10%, Guatemala 9%, UK 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "integrated circuits, jewelry, cars, aircraft parts, polyacetals (2019)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "France 43%, Fiji 24%, New Zealand 11%, Australia 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Fiji 38%, France 31%, NZ 8%, Iceland 6%, Australia 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, beef products, poultry meats, engine parts, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "The first Austronesian settlers arrived in Samoa around 1000 B.C., and early Samoans traded and intermarried with Fijian and Tongan nobility. The fa’amatai system of titles and nobility developed, which dominates Samoan politics to this day; all but two seats in the legislature are reserved for matai, or heads of families. Dutch explorer Jacob ROGGEVEEN was the first European to spot the islands in 1722. Christian missionaries arrived in the 1830s, converting most of the population. In the 1850s, Apia became a center for Pacific trading and hosted an American commercial agent and British and German consuls. In 1892, American traders convinced the Samoan king to align his country’s date with the US, moving to the east of the International Date Line.<br><br>Following the death of the Samoan king in 1841, rival families competed for his titles, devolving into civil war in 1886 with factions getting support from either Germany, the UK, or the US. All three countries sent warships to Apia in 1889, presaging a larger war, but a cyclone destroyed the ships and Malietoa LAUPEPA was installed as king. Upon LAUPEPA’s death in 1898, a second civil war over succession broke out. The war ended in 1899 and the Western powers abolished the monarchy, giving the western Samoan islands to Germany and the eastern Samoan islands to the US. The UK abandoned claims in Samoa and received former German territory in the Solomon Islands.<br><br>The Mau, a non-violent popular movement to advocate for Samoan independence, formed in 1908. New Zealand annexed Samoa in 1914 after the outbreak of World War I. Opposition to New Zealand’s rule quickly grew. In 1918, a New Zealand ship introduced the Spanish flu, infecting 90% of the population and killing more than 20%. In 1929, New Zealand police shot into a crowd of peaceful protestors, killing 11, in an event known as Black Sunday. In 1962, Samoa became the first Polynesian nation to reestablish its independence as Western Samoa but dropped the “Western” from its name in 1997. The Human Rights Protection Party dominated politics from 1982 until current Prime Minister FIAME Naomi Mata'afa's Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi or FAST party gained a majority in elections in 2021.<br><br>In the late 2000s, Samoa began making efforts to align more closely with Australia and New Zealand. In 2009, Samoa changed its driving orientation to the left side of the road, in line with other Commonwealth countries. In 2011, Samoa jumped forward one day - skipping December 30 - by moving to the west side of the International Date Line so that it was one hour ahead of New Zealand and three hours ahead of the east coast of Australia, rather than 23 and 21 hours behind, respectively."
|
||||
"text": "The first Austronesian settlers arrived in Samoa around 1000 B.C., and early Samoans traded and intermarried with Fijian and Tongan nobility. The <em>fa’amatai</em> system of titles and nobility developed, which dominates Samoan politics to this day; all but two seats in the legislature are reserved for <em>matai</em>, or heads of families. Dutch explorer Jacob ROGGEVEEN was the first European to spot the islands in 1722. Christian missionaries arrived in the 1830s and converted most of the population. In the 1850s, Apia became a center for Pacific trading and hosted an American commercial agent and British and German consuls. In 1892, American traders convinced the Samoan king to place his country to the east of the International Date Line to align with the US.<br><br>After the Samoan king died in 1841, rival families competed for his titles, devolving into civil war in 1886 with factions getting support from either Germany, the UK, or the US. All three countries sent warships to Apia in 1889, presaging a larger war, but a cyclone destroyed the ships and Malietoa LAUPEPA was installed as king. Upon LAUPEPA’s death in 1898, a second civil war over succession broke out. When the war ended in 1899, the Western powers abolished the monarchy, giving the western Samoan islands to Germany and the eastern Samoan islands to the US. The UK abandoned claims in Samoa and received former German territory in the Solomon Islands.<br><br>The Mau, a non-violent popular movement to advocate for Samoan independence, formed in 1908. New Zealand annexed Samoa in 1914 after the outbreak of World War I. Opposition to New Zealand’s rule quickly grew. In 1918, a New Zealand ship introduced the Spanish flu, infecting 90% of the population and killing more than 20%. In 1929, New Zealand police shot into a crowd of peaceful protestors, killing 11, in an event known as Black Sunday. In 1962, Samoa became the first Polynesian nation to reestablish its independence as Western Samoa but dropped the “Western” from its name in 1997. The Human Rights Protection Party dominated politics from 1982 until current Prime Minister FIAME Naomi Mata'afa's Fa'atuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi (FAST) party gained a majority in elections in 2021.<br><br>In the late 2000s, Samoa began making efforts to align more closely with Australia and New Zealand. In 2009, Samoa changed its driving orientation to the left side of the road, in line with other Commonwealth countries. In 2011, Samoa jumped forward one day -- skipping December 30 -- by moving back to the west side of the International Date Line, putting the country one hour ahead of New Zealand and three hours ahead of the east coast of Australia, rather than 23 and 21 hours behind, respectively."
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -530,7 +530,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "election last held on 9 April 2021 (next election to be held in 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - HRPP 55%, FAST 37%, TSP 3%, independent 5%; seats by party – 35 FAST, HRPP 18, independent 1; composition as of 1 April 2024 - men 47, women 7, percentage women 13%<br><br><strong>note:</strong> on 29 November 2021, the Election Commissioner added two seats for women to the National Assembly, bringing the HRPP’s total from 20 to 22 seats<br><strong><br></strong>"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - HRPP 55%, FAST 37%, TSP 3%, independent 5%; seats by party – 35 FAST, HRPP 18, independent 1; composition - men 47, women 7, percentage women 13%<br><br><strong>note:</strong> on 29 November 2021, the Election Commissioner added two seats for women to the National Assembly, bringing the HRPP’s total from 20 to 22 seats<br><strong><br></strong>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -621,7 +621,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.303 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.11% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -645,11 +645,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$832.945 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -661,7 +661,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.57% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -695,18 +695,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, taro, bananas, yams, tropical fruit, pineapples, mangoes/guavas, papayas, roots/tubers, pork"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, taro, bananas, tropical fruits, pineapples, mangoes/guavas, papayas, root vegetables, milk, pork (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing, building materials, auto parts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.18% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "75,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -718,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.37% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -733,22 +734,22 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2018 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2013": {
|
||||
"text": "38.7 (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "2.7% NA"
|
||||
"text": "2.7%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "31.3% (2013 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "31.3% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -760,7 +761,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "23.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -783,7 +784,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "25.02% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "June 1 - May 31"
|
||||
|
|
@ -798,7 +799,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$75.732 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -810,13 +811,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$116.519 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "US 20%, New Zealand 16%, American Samoa 11%, Brazil 8%, Australia 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "India 23%, US 19%, NZ 12%, Hungary 8%, Poland 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "coconut oil, insulated wiring, refined petroleum, integrated circuits, sardines, air pumps, tuna, lemons, beer (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "coconut oil, integrated circuits, insulated wire, citrus, power equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,13 +831,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$376.791 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "New Zealand 24%, China 19%, Singapore 11%, US 8%, Australia 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "China 25%, Singapore 16%, NZ 14%, South Korea 7%, US 7% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, poultry meats, iron, lumber, processed fish, cars (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, coated flat-rolled iron, fish, poultry, ships (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,7 +851,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$277.056 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2013": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -457,7 +457,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 25 June 2021 (next to be held in June 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party MEP 35.3%, AVP 31.3%, ROOTS 9.4%, MAS 8%, Accion21 5.8%; seats by party - MEP 9, AVP 7, ROOTS 2, MAS 2, Accion21 1; composition as of April 2024 - men 13, women 8, percentage women - 38.1%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party MEP 35.3%, AVP 31.3%, ROOTS 9.4%, MAS 8%, Accion21 5.8%; seats by party - MEP 9, AVP 7, ROOTS 2, MAS 2, Accion21 1; composition - men 13, women 8, percentage women - 38.1%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -517,7 +517,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.116 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -529,7 +529,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-23.98% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -541,11 +541,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$29,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.545 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -557,7 +557,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.03% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -614,17 +614,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "7.7% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.08% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -635,7 +624,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.37% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -672,7 +661,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$316.455 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -684,13 +673,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.444 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Malaysia 57%, United States 11%, Netherlands 6%, Jordan 6%, Venezuela 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Colombia 40%, US 12%, Jordan 11%, Guyana 8%, Netherlands 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "crude petroleum, cigarettes, whiskies, refined petroleum, scrap iron (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "tobacco, liquor, refined petroleum, scrap iron, orthopedic appliances (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -702,13 +693,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.644 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 48%, Netherlands 16% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 39%, Netherlands 11%, Guyana 9%, Colombia 8%, China 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, jewelry, cars, vehicle parts, tobacco products (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, tobacco, jewelry, other foods (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -720,7 +713,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.213 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2014": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -495,7 +495,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last appointed on 17 February 2023 (next appointments in 2028)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 18 January 2023 (next to be held in March 2028)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - composition as of February 2024 - men 10, women 7, percentage women 41.2%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - ABLP 47.1%, UPP 45.2%, BPM 1.5%, independent 5.2%; seats by party - ABLP 9, UPP 6, BPM 1, independent 1; composition as of February 2024 - men 17, women 1, percentage women 5.6%; total Parliament percentage women 22.9%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - composition - men 10, women 7, percentage women 41.2%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - ABLP 47.1%, UPP 45.2%, BPM 1.5%, independent 5.2%; seats by party - ABLP 9, UPP 6, BPM 1, independent 1; composition - men 17, women 1, percentage women 5.6%; total Parliament percentage women 22.9%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -578,7 +578,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.766 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -590,7 +590,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-18.88% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -602,11 +602,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$19,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.868 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -618,7 +618,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.63% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -652,31 +652,21 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "tropical fruit, milk, mangoes/guavas, melons, tomatoes, pineapples, lemons, limes, eggplants, onions"
|
||||
"text": "tropical fruits, milk, mangoes/guavas, eggs, lemons/limes, pumpkins/squash, vegetables, sweet potatoes, cassava, yams (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, construction, light manufacturing (clothing, alcohol, household appliances)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "3.16% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "11% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.85% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,7 +677,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.57% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -724,7 +714,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$230.679 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -736,13 +726,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$591.276 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Suriname 20%, Barbados 17%, Poland 12%, United Kingdom 10%, France 7% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Suriname 28%, Poland 20%, Germany 13%, UK 8%, Barbados 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, gas turbines, aircraft parts, lobster, durum wheat (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, gas turbines, soybean meal, liquor (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -754,13 +746,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$739.747 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 42%, Poland 25%, China 10%, Brazil 3%, Trinidad and Tobago 2% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 57%, China 7%, Spain 4%, Brazil 4%, Finland 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, recreational boats, cars, poultry (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, engine parts, plastic products, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -772,7 +766,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$221.809 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2012": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -507,14 +507,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "23% (2002 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$81.92 million (2017 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -557,8 +549,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports."
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Chile 74%, Hungary 7%, Kyrgyzstan 3%, US 2%, Netherlands 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "packaged medicines, vaccines and cultures, used clothing, orthopedic appliances, blank audio media (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "packaged medicine, garments, vehicle parts/accessories, trucks, blank audio media (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -568,8 +565,13 @@
|
|||
"text": "$170.1 million (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Chile 48%, US 27%, Botswana 18%, Canada 1%, Japan 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "fuels, foodstuffs, manufactures, chemicals, trucks, textiles"
|
||||
"text": "poultry, copper ore, refined petroleum, natural gas, fish (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last appointments on 4 February 2022 (next appointments in February 2027)<br>House of Assembly - last held on 19 January 2022 (next to be held in January 2027)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - appointed - BLP 12, independent 9; composition as of February 2024 - men 13, women 8, percentage women 38.1%<br><br>House of Assembly - percent of vote by party - BLP 69%, DLP 26.5%, other 4.5%; seats by party - BLP 30; composition as of February 2024 - men 22, women 8, percentage women 26.7%; note - total Parliament percentage women 32.7%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - appointed - BLP 12, independent 9; composition - men 13, women 8, percentage women 38.1%<br><br>House of Assembly - percent of vote by party - BLP 69%, DLP 26.5%, other 4.5%; seats by party - BLP 30; composition - men 22, women 8, percentage women 26.7%; note - total Parliament percentage women 32.7%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> tradition dictates that the next election is held within 5 years of the last election, but constitutionally it is 5 years from the first seating of Parliament plus a 90-day grace period"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -617,7 +617,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.931 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-12.74% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -641,11 +641,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$14,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.7 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "4.66% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,18 +700,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, poultry, vegetables, milk, eggs, pork, coconuts, pulses, sweet potatoes, tropical fruit"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, chicken, vegetables, milk, eggs, sweet potatoes, pork, coconuts, cantaloupes/melons, tropical fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, sugar, light manufacturing, component assembly for export"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.02% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "145,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -723,7 +724,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "9.74% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -736,17 +737,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "25.6%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "1.49% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,7 +747,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -780,11 +770,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "129.32% of GDP (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "27.42% (of GDP) (2016 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,7 +789,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "-$98.732 million (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,13 +801,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.358 billion (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 20%, Jamaica 12%, Guyana 8%, Trinidad and Tobago 7%, Italy 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 23%, Jamaica 11%, Trinidad and Tobago 9%, Guyana 8%, Poland 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "rums and liquors, ships, packaged medicines, cement, paper labels (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "liquor, packaged medicine, ships, paper labels, baked goods (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,13 +821,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.238 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 33%, Guyana 13%, China 11%, Trinidad and Tobago 6%, United Kingdom 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 43%, China 8%, Trinidad and Tobago 7%, UK 5%, Netherlands 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, shipping containers, cars, ships, packaged medicines (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, cars, railway cargo containers, packaged medicine (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -847,7 +841,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.358 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2010": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -479,7 +479,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last appointments on 7 October 2021 (next appointments by 31 October 2026)<br>House of Assembly - last held on 16 September 2021 (next to be held by September 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - appointed: PLP 12, FNM 4; composition as of February 2024 - men 12, women 4, percentage women 25%<br><br>House of Assembly - percent of vote by party - PLP 52.5%, FNM 36.2%; seats by party - PLP 32, FNM 7; composition as of February 2024 - men 32, women 7, percentage women 18%; total Parliament percentage women 20%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - appointed: PLP 12, FNM 4; composition - men 12, women 4, percentage women 25%<br><br>House of Assembly - percent of vote by party - PLP 52.5%, FNM 36.2%; seats by party - PLP 32, FNM 7; composition - men 32, women 7, percentage women 18%; total Parliament percentage women 20%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Parliament sits for 5 years from the date of the last general election: the government may dissolve the parliament and call elections at any time"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -571,7 +571,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.622 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -583,7 +583,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-23.51% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -595,11 +595,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$26,100 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.897 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -611,7 +611,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.04% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -654,18 +654,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, grapefruit, vegetables, bananas, tomatoes, poultry, tropical fruit, oranges, coconuts, mangoes/guavas"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, grapefruits, vegetables, bananas, tomatoes, chicken, tropical fruits, oranges, coconuts, mangoes/guavas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, banking, oil bunkering, maritime industries, transshipment and logistics, salt, aragonite, pharmaceuticals"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "10.18% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "238,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -677,7 +678,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "12.56% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,11 +723,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "83.97% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "16.73% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 July - 30 June"
|
||||
|
|
@ -741,7 +742,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$2.285 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,14 +754,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.688 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 26%, Germany 16%, Singapore 13%, Poland 13%, Thailand 9% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 49%, Cote d'Ivoire 20%, Germany 9%, Thailand 7%, Poland 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, aluminum, lobsters and crawfish, styrene polymers (2021)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Bahamian cannabis production remains a significant illicit trade export"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, aluminum, postage stamps/documents, plastics (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -772,13 +774,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.411 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 37%, South Korea 12%, Germany 9%, China 7%, Russia 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 59%, South Korea 6%, Germany 6%, China 5%, Brazil 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, aircraft, crude petroleum, floating docks (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, cars, crude petroleum, coal tar oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -790,7 +794,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.382 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2013": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -548,7 +548,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last appointed 11 November 2020 (next appointments in November 2025)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 11 November 2020 (next to be held in November 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - all members appointed; composition as of February 2024 - composition - men 8, women 6, percentage women 42.9%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - PUP 59.6%, UDP 38.8%, other 1.6%; seats by party - PUP 26, UDP 5; composition as of February 2024 - men 27, women 5, percentage women 15.6%; total percentage women in the National Assembly 23.9%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - all members appointed; composition - men 8, women 6, percentage women 42.9%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - PUP 59.6%, UDP 38.8%, other 1.6%; seats by party - PUP 26, UDP 5; composition - men 27, women 5, percentage women 15.6%; total percentage women in the National Assembly 23.9%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong> </strong>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -651,7 +651,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.996 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -663,7 +663,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-13.73% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -675,11 +675,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7,600 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.831 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,7 +691,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.12% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -734,18 +734,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar care, oranges, bananas, maize, poultry, rice, sorghum, papayas, grapefruit, soybeans"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, maize, bananas, oranges, soybeans, sorghum, chicken, rice, beans, milk (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "garment production, food processing, tourism, construction, oil"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.17% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "185,000 (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -757,7 +758,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.62% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -773,14 +774,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "41% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.03% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -791,7 +784,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.89% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -814,11 +807,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "61.41% of GDP (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "21.34% (of GDP) (2017 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -833,7 +826,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$127.92 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -845,13 +838,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$714.624 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 16%, United Kingdom 16%, Guatemala 7%, Italy 6%, Spain 6% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 22%, UK 16%, Guatemala 10%, Spain 7%, Honduras 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "raw sugar, bananas, fishing ships, lobsters and crawfish, beer (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "raw sugar, bananas, shellfish, bran, refined petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -863,13 +858,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$901.819 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 29%, China 14%, Seychelles 13%, Guatemala 10%, Mexico 9% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 33%, China 23%, Guatemala 9%, Mexico 8%, Canada 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "recreational boats, refined petroleum, cigarettes, ships, natural gas (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, ships, tobacco, garments, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -881,7 +878,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$348.09 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -431,7 +431,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 14 April 2021 (next to be held in 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - independent 79.1%, PPM 19.6%; elected seats by party - independent 12, PPM 7; ex-officio members 2; composition as of April 2023 - men 16, women 5, percentage women 23.8%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - independent 79.1%, PPM 19.6%; elected seats by party - independent 12, PPM 7; ex-officio members 2; composition - men 16, women 5, percentage women 23.8%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -489,7 +489,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.546 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -501,7 +501,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-5.11% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -513,11 +513,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$67,500 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.845 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -529,7 +529,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "-2.35% (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -576,7 +576,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "6.89% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "39,000 (2007 est.)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -601,17 +601,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "11.4%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "0.13% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -622,7 +611,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.16% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -651,7 +640,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "-$646.843 million (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -663,13 +652,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.205 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Netherlands 82%, Spain 11% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Malta 30%, Norway 22%, Seychelles 16%, Grenada 8%, US 5% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "recreational boats, aircraft, ships, gold, refined petroleum, natural gas (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, aircraft, refined petroleum, natural gas, broadcasting equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -681,13 +672,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.743 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Netherlands 56%, United States 18%, Italy 8%, Switzerland 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 47%, Italy 19%, Turkey 7%, Germany 6%, Switzerland 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "recreational boats, ships, gold, refined petroleum, cars (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "ships, refined petroleum, diamonds, cars, gold (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -699,7 +692,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$162.074 million (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -574,7 +574,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 6 February 2022 (next to be held in February 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - PLN 24.8%, PPSD 15%, PUSC 11.4%, PNR 10.1%, PLP 9.1%, 8.3%, other 21.3%; seats by party - PLN 19, PPSD 10, PUSC 9, PNR 7, PLP 6, PFA 6; composition as of March 2024 - men 30, women 27, percentage women 47.4%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - PLN 24.8%, PPSD 15%, PUSC 11.4%, PNR 10.1%, PLP 9.1%, 8.3%, other 21.3%; seats by party - PLN 19, PPSD 10, PUSC 9, PNR 7, PLP 6, PFA 6; composition - men 30, women 27, percentage women 47.4%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -676,7 +676,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$101.327 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-4.27% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -700,11 +700,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$19,800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$69.244 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -716,7 +716,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.72% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,18 +762,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, pineapples, bananas, milk, oil palm fruit, fruit, oranges, watermelons, cassava, rice"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, pineapples, bananas, milk, oil palm fruit, fruits, oranges, chicken, cassava, rice (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "medical equipment, food processing, textiles and clothing, construction materials, fertilizer, plastic products"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.05% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.543 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,7 +786,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "16.43% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,13 +801,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "25.5% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "47.2 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,7 +824,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "35.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,7 +836,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "0.84% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,7 +859,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -873,7 +874,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$631.662 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,13 +886,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$19.995 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 38%, Netherlands 6%, Belgium 5%, Guatemala 5%, Panama 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 40%, Netherlands 7%, Guatemala 5%, Belgium 5%, Nicaragua 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "medical instruments, bananas, pineapples, orthopedic appliances, food preparations (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "medical instruments, orthopedic appliances, bananas, tropical fruits, other foods (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -903,13 +906,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.519 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 41%, China 13%, Mexico 7% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 39%, China 14%, Mexico 5%, Guatemala 3%, Brazil 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, broadcasting equipment, cars, medical instruments, packaged medicines (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, plastic products, medical instruments, cars, broadcasting equipment (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -921,7 +926,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.232 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -583,7 +583,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 26 March 2023 (next to be held in early 2028)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Cuba's Communist Party is the only legal party, and officially sanctioned candidates run unopposed; composition as of March 2024 - men 208, women 262, percent of women 55.7%"
|
||||
"text": "Cuba's Communist Party is the only legal party, and officially sanctioned candidates run unopposed; composition- men 208, women 262, percent of women 55.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,7 +691,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-10.95% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2016": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -707,7 +707,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$633.442 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -755,18 +755,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, cassava, vegetables, plantains, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, milk, pumpkins, mangoes/guavas, rice"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, cassava, plantains, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, milk, pumpkins/squash, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, bananas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "petroleum, nickel, cobalt, pharmaceuticals, tobacco, construction, steel, cement, agricultural machinery, sugar"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-6.73% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.286 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -778,7 +779,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "1.4% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -791,17 +792,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "$54.52 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -836,33 +826,44 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.63 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.769 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.546 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"Exports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.632 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports."
|
||||
"Exports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.53 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "China 38%, Spain 11%, Netherlands 5%, Germany 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "China 40%, Spain 13%, Germany 5%, Portugal 4%, Switzerland 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "cigars, nickel, sugar, rum, zinc (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "tobacco, nickel, zinc ore, liquor, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$11.06 billion (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.067 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.28 billion (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"Imports 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.971 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.567 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Spain 19%, China 15%, Italy 6%, Canada 5%, Russia 5%, United States 5%, Brazil 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Spain 23%, China 12%, US 10%, Brazil 8%, Netherlands 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "poultry meat, wheat, soybean products, corn, concentrated milk (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "poultry, wheat, milk, plastic products, soybean oil (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -471,7 +471,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 6 December 2022 (next to be held in 2027); note - tradition dictates that the election is held within 5 years of the last election, but technically it is 5 years from the first seating of parliament plus a 90-day grace period"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - DLP 82.3%, independent 16.9%; (elected) seats by party - DLP 19, independent 2; composition as of March 2024 - men 20, women 12, percent of women 37.5%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - DLP 82.3%, independent 16.9%; (elected) seats by party - DLP 19, independent 2; composition - men 20, women 12, percent of women 37.5%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -554,7 +554,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$738.371 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -566,7 +566,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-16.6% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -578,11 +578,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10,300 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$607.441 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "0.99% (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -628,27 +628,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "bananas, yams, grapefruit, taro, milk, coconuts, oranges, yautia, plantains, sugar cane",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> forest and fishery potential not exploited"
|
||||
"text": "taro, grapefruits, yams, bananas, plantains, coconuts, milk, yautia, oranges, sugarcane (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "soap, coconut oil, tourism, copra, furniture, cement blocks, shoes"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.07% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "29% (2009 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "8.56% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -659,7 +651,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "11.61% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -696,7 +688,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$178.7 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -708,13 +700,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$95.366 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "Saudi Arabia 28%, France 6%, United States 5%, Grenada 5%, China 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "Bahamas, The 12%, Guyana 8%, Antigua and Barbuda 7%, Dominican Republic 7%, Barbados 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "medical instruments, low-voltage protection equipment, sutures, soap, bandages (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "power equipment, soap, raw iron bars, natural gas, tropical fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -726,13 +720,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$303.326 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 75%, China 5%, Trinidad and Tobago 4%, United Kingdom 2%, Italy 2% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 51%, China 9%, Indonesia 4%, Trinidad and Tobago 4%, Italy 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, crude petroleum, recreational boats, cars (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, crude petroleum, plastic products, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -744,7 +740,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$165.824 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -592,7 +592,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last held on 5 July 2020 (next to be held on 19 May 2024)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 5 July 2020 (next to be held on 19 May 2024); note - the 2020 election was rescheduled from 17 May to 5 July 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PRM 17, PLD 6, PRSC 6, BIS 1, DXC 1, FP 1; composition as of March 2024 - men 28, women 4, percentage women 12.5%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PRM 86, PLD 75, PRSC 6, PRD 4, Broad Front 3, FP 3, AP 2, APD 2, BIS 2, DXC 2, other 5; composition as of March 2024 - men 137, women 53, percentage women 27.9%; total National Congress percentage women 25.7%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PRM 17, PLD 6, PRSC 6, BIS 1, DXC 1, FP 1; composition - men 28, women 4, percentage women 12.5%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PRM 86, PLD 75, PRSC 6, PRD 4, Broad Front 3, FP 3, AP 2, APD 2, BIS 2, DXC 2, other 5; composition - men 137, women 53, percentage women 27.9%; total National Congress percentage women 25.7%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -690,7 +690,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$184.447 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -702,7 +702,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-6.72% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -714,11 +714,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$16,800 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$113.537 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -730,7 +730,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.78% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -776,18 +776,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, bananas, papayas, rice, plantains, milk, avocados, fruit, pineapples, coconuts"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, bananas, papayas, plantains, rice, milk, avocados, watermelons, vegetables, pineapples (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "tourism, sugar processing, gold mining, textiles, cement, tobacco, electrical components, medical devices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "1.43% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.175 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,7 +800,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.13% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -814,13 +815,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "23.9% (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2021": {
|
||||
"text": "38.5 (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -837,7 +838,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "30.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -849,7 +850,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.57% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -872,7 +873,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14.38% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -887,7 +888,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$1.337 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -899,13 +900,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.889 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 51%, Haiti 7%, Switzerland 7%, India 5%, Netherlands 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 50%, Switzerland 8%, Haiti 7%, China 3%, India 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "gold, medical instruments, cigars, low-voltage protection equipment, iron alloys, clothing (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "medical instruments, gold, tobacco, power equipment, garments (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -917,13 +920,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$20.302 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 42%, China 19%, Spain 3%, Brazil 3%, Mexico 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 44%, China 15%, Brazil 4%, Colombia 3%, Spain 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cars, natural gas, jewelry, vaccines and cultures (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, cars, plastic products, crude petroleum (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -935,7 +940,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.845 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -571,7 +571,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 28 February 2021 (next to be held in 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NI 66.5%, ARENA 12.2%, FMLN 6.9%, GANA 5.3%, PCN 4.1%, other 5%; seats by party - NI 56, ARENA 14, GANA 5, FMLN 4, other 5; composition as of February 2021 - men 61, women 23, percent of women 27.4%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NI 66.5%, ARENA 12.2%, FMLN 6.9%, GANA 5.3%, PCN 4.1%, other 5%; seats by party - NI 56, ARENA 14, GANA 5, FMLN 4, other 5; composition - men 61, women 23, percent of women 27.4%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -670,7 +670,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$52.195 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -682,7 +682,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-7.82% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -694,11 +694,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,300 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$32.489 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -710,7 +710,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.37% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -756,18 +756,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, maize, milk, poultry, sorghum, beans, coconuts, eggs, apples, oranges"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, maize, milk, chicken, beans, sorghum, coconuts, oranges, eggs, yautia (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food processing, beverages, petroleum, chemicals, fertilizer, textiles, furniture, light metals"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "2.82% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "2.835 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -779,7 +780,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.01% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -794,13 +795,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "26.6% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "38.8 (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -817,7 +818,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "28.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -829,7 +830,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "23.79% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -852,11 +853,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "53.88% of GDP (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "19.42% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -871,7 +872,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$403.054 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -883,13 +884,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.073 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 40%, Guatemala 15%, Honduras 15%, Nicaragua 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 38%, Guatemala 16%, Honduras 16%, Nicaragua 7%, Costa Rica 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "clothing, electrical capacitors, plastic lids, sugar, packaged medicines, toilet paper (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, plastic products, electrical capacitors, fabric, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -901,13 +904,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$10.398 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 30%, China 14%, Guatemala 13%, Mexico 8%, Honduras 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 30%, China 16%, Guatemala 12%, Mexico 8%, Honduras 6% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, packaged medicines, clothing, broadcasting equipment, natural gas (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, garments, natural gas, plastic products, plastics (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2021": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -919,7 +924,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.446 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -499,7 +499,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last appointments on 3 August 2022 (next to be held no later than 2027)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 23 June 2022 (next to be held no later than 2027)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent by party - NA; seats by party - NDC 7, NNP 3, independent 3; composition as of February 2024 - men 11, women 5, percentage women 31.3%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NDC 51.8%; NNP 47.8%; other 0.4%; seats by party - NDC 9; NNP 6; composition as of February 2024 - men 9, women 4, percentage women 30.8%; note - total Parliament percentage women 31%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent by party - NA; seats by party - NDC 7, NNP 3, independent 3; composition - men 11, women 5, percentage women 31.3%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NDC 51.8%; NNP 47.8%; other 0.4%; seats by party - NDC 9; NNP 6; composition - men 9, women 4, percentage women 30.8%; note - total Parliament percentage women 31%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -589,7 +589,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.629 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-13.76% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -613,11 +613,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$13,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.215 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.74% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Standard & Poors rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -669,14 +669,15 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "bananas, watermelons, sweet potatoes, sugar cane, tomatoes, plantains, coconuts, melons, cucumbers, cabbages"
|
||||
"text": "coconuts, sugarcane, eggs, bananas, vegetables, fruits, plantains, root vegetables, grapefruits, avocados (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "food and beverages, textiles, light assembly operations, tourism, construction, education, call-center operations"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "17.38% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "55,270 (2017 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -692,14 +693,6 @@
|
|||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "38% (2008 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
"lowest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "5.71% of GDP (2022 est.)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -710,7 +703,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.75% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -747,7 +740,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$171.392 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -759,13 +752,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$428.623 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 30%, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 12%, France 7%, Germany 5%, Trinidad and Tobago 5% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 33%, Antigua and Barbuda 10%, India 4%, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 4%, France 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "nutmeg, tuna, cocoa beans, fruits, nuts, toilet paper, acrylic paints, beer (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "nutmeg/cardamom, frozen fruits and nuts, fish, other fruits, toilet paper (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -777,13 +772,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$544.695 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 35%, Trinidad and Tobago 17%, Cayman Islands 8%, China 5%, United Kingdom 4% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 37%, Trinidad and Tobago 11%, Cayman Islands 11%, China 5%, UK 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, poultry, cars, food preparation materials, delivery trucks (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, poultry, plastic products, wheat, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -795,7 +792,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$293.32 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 25 June 2023 (next to be held in June 2027)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - VAMOS 39, UNE 28, SEMILLA 23, CABAL 18, Valor-Unionist 12, VIVA 11, TODOS 6, VOS 4, BIEN 4, CREO 3, PPN 3, Victoria 3, Blue 2, Elephant 2, Change 1, Winaq-URNG 1; composition as of March 2024 - men 128, women 32, percentage women 20%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - VAMOS 39, UNE 28, SEMILLA 23, CABAL 18, Valor-Unionist 12, VIVA 11, TODOS 6, VOS 4, BIEN 4, CREO 3, PPN 3, Victoria 3, Blue 2, Elephant 2, Change 1, Winaq-URNG 1; composition - men 128, women 32, percentage women 20%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$141.426 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -687,7 +687,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.79% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -699,11 +699,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8,400 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$95.003 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -715,7 +715,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.21% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -761,18 +761,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, eggs, bananas, oil palm fruit, maize, melons, potatoes, milk, tomatoes, poultry"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, bananas, oil palm fruit, maize, cantaloupes/melons, potatoes, milk, tomatoes, chicken, pineapples (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar, textiles and clothing, furniture, chemicals, petroleum, metals, rubber, tourism"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "4.64% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "7.069 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -784,7 +785,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "2.88% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,13 +800,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "59.3% (2014 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2014": {
|
||||
"text": "48.3 (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -822,7 +823,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "38.1% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -834,7 +835,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "14.68% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -857,11 +858,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "26.48% of GDP (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "11.61% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -876,7 +877,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.918 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -888,13 +889,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$12.713 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 32%, El Salvador 12%, Honduras 10%, Nicaragua 6%, Mexico 4% (2022)"
|
||||
"text": "US 32%, El Salvador 12%, Honduras 10%, Nicaragua 6%, Mexico 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "textiles (knit and non-knit garments), coffee, bananas, palm oil, raw sugar (2022)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, coffee, bananas, palm oil, raw sugar (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -906,13 +909,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$19.267 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 34%, China 15%, Mexico 9%, El Salvador 4%, Costa Rica 3% (2022)"
|
||||
"text": "US 34%, China 18%, Mexico 9%, El Salvador 4%, Costa Rica 3% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, video displays, cars, packaged medicines, delivery trucks (2022)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, video displays, paper, plastic products, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -924,7 +929,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$18.464 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
{
|
||||
"Introduction": {
|
||||
"Background": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>The native Taino -- who inhabited the island of Hispaniola when Christopher COLUMBUS first landed in 1492 -- were virtually wiped out by Spanish settlers within 25 years. In the early 17th century, the French established a presence on Hispaniola. In 1697, Spain ceded to the French the western third of the island, which later became Haiti. The French colony, based on forestry and sugar-related industries, became one of the wealthiest in the Caribbean but relied heavily on the forced labor of enslaved Africans and environmentally degrading practices. In the late 18th century, Toussaint L'OUVERTURE led a revolution of Haiti's nearly half a million slaves that ended France's rule on the island. After a prolonged struggle, and under the leadership of Jean-Jacques DESSALINES, Haiti became the first country in the world led by former slaves after declaring its independence in 1804, but it was forced to pay an indemnity of 100 million francs (equivalent to $22 billion USD in March 2023) to France for more than a century and was shunned by other countries for nearly 40 years. In 1862, the US officially recognized Haiti, but foreign economic influence and internal political instability induced the US to occupy Haiti from 1915 to 1934.<br><br>Francois \"Papa Doc\" DUVALIER and then his son Jean-Claude \"Baby Doc\" DUVALIER led repressive and corrupt regimes that ruled Haiti in 1957-1971 and 1971-1986, respectively. Jean-Bertrand ARISTIDE was Haiti's first democratically elected president in 1991 and was elected a second time in 2000, but coups interrupted his first term after only a few months and ended his second term in 2004. President Jovenel MOÏSE was assassinated in 2021, leading the country further into an extra-constitutional governance structure and contributing to the country’s growing fragility. The Government of Haiti then installed Ariel HENRY -- whom President MOÏSE had nominated shortly before his death -- as prime minister. <br><br>On 29 February 2024, a significant escalation of gang violence occurred on the 20th anniversary of ARISTIDE's second overthrow, after the announcement that HENRY would not hold elections until August 2025. HENRY’s return from an overseas trip was diverted to Puerto Rico when the airport closed due to gang violence. With control of much of the capital, Port-au-Prince, gang leaders called for the ouster of HENRY’S government. By mid-March, Haiti’s continued violence, HENRY’S inability to return to the country, and increasing pressure from the international community led HENRY to pledge to resign. On 25 April 2024, HENRY formally submitted his resignation as a nine-member transitional presidential council assumed control, tasked with returning stability to the country and preparing elections. Since January 2023, Haiti has had no sitting elected officials.<br><br>The country has long been plagued by natural disasters. In 2010, a major 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck Haiti with an epicenter about 25 km (15 mi) west of the capital, Port-au-Prince. An estimated 300,000 people were killed, and some 1.5 million left homeless. The earthquake was assessed as the worst in this region in 200 years. A 7.2 magnitude earthquake hit Haiti’s southern peninsula in 2021, causing well over 2,000 deaths; an estimated 500,000 required emergency humanitarian aid. Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, as well as one of the most unequal in wealth distribution.</p>"
|
||||
"text": "<p>The native Taino -- who inhabited the island of Hispaniola when Christopher COLUMBUS first landed in 1492 -- were virtually wiped out by Spanish settlers within 25 years. In the early 17th century, the French established a presence on Hispaniola. In 1697, Spain ceded to the French the western third of the island, which later became Haiti. The French colony, based on forestry and sugar-related industries, became one of the wealthiest in the Caribbean but relied heavily on the forced labor of enslaved Africans and environmentally degrading practices. In the late 18th century, Toussaint L'OUVERTURE led a revolution of Haiti's nearly half a million slaves that ended France's rule on the island. After a prolonged struggle, and under the leadership of Jean-Jacques DESSALINES, Haiti became the first country in the world led by former slaves after declaring its independence in 1804, but it was forced to pay an indemnity of 100 million francs (equivalent to $22 billion USD in March 2023) to France for more than a century and was shunned by other countries for nearly 40 years. In 1862, the US officially recognized Haiti, but foreign economic influence and internal political instability induced the US to occupy Haiti from 1915 to 1934.<br><br>Francois \"Papa Doc\" DUVALIER and then his son Jean-Claude \"Baby Doc\" DUVALIER led repressive and corrupt regimes that ruled Haiti in 1957-1971 and 1971-1986, respectively. Jean-Bertrand ARISTIDE was Haiti's first democratically elected president in 1991 and was elected a second time in 2000, but coups interrupted his first term after only a few months and ended his second term in 2004. President Jovenel MOÏSE was assassinated in 2021, leading the country further into an extra-constitutional governance structure and contributing to the country’s growing fragility. The Government of Haiti then installed Ariel HENRY -- whom President MOÏSE had nominated shortly before his death -- as prime minister. <br><br>On 29 February 2024, a significant escalation of gang violence occurred on the 20th anniversary of ARISTIDE's second overthrow, after the announcement that HENRY would not hold elections until August 2025. HENRY’s return from an overseas trip was diverted to Puerto Rico when the airport closed due to gang violence. With control of much of the capital, Port-au-Prince, gang leaders called for the ouster of HENRY’S government. By mid-March, Haiti’s continued violence, HENRY’S inability to return to the country, and increasing pressure from the international community led HENRY to pledge to resign. On 25 April 2024, HENRY formally submitted his resignation as a nine-member Transitional Presidential Council assumed control, tasked with returning stability to the country and preparing elections. Since January 2023, Haiti has had no sitting elected officials.<br><br>The country has long been plagued by natural disasters. In 2010, a major 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck Haiti with an epicenter about 25 km (15 mi) west of the capital, Port-au-Prince. An estimated 300,000 people were killed, and some 1.5 million left homeless. The earthquake was assessed as the worst in this region in 200 years. A 7.2 magnitude earthquake hit Haiti’s southern peninsula in 2021, causing well over 2,000 deaths; an estimated 500,000 required emergency humanitarian aid. Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, as well as one of the most unequal in wealth distribution.</p>"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Geography": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Executive branch": {
|
||||
"chief of state": {
|
||||
"text": "President (vacant); note - former Prime Minister Ariel HENRY, who had assumed executive responsibilities following the assassination of President MOÏSE on 7 July 2021, resigned on 24 April 2024; a nine-member transitional council, equipped with presidential powers, was sworn in on 25 April 2024 and will appoint a new prime minister and cabinet"
|
||||
"text": "President (vacant); note - former Prime Minister Ariel HENRY, who had assumed executive responsibilities following the assassination of President MOÏSE on 7 July 2021, resigned on 24 April 2024; a nine-member Presidential Transitional Council, equipped with presidential powers, was sworn in on 25 April 2024 and will remain in place until 7 February 2026"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"head of government": {
|
||||
"text": "Interim Prime Minister Michel Patrick BOISVERT (since 25 April 2024)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -672,7 +672,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$33.586 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -684,7 +684,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-3.31% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -696,11 +696,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$20.254 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -712,7 +712,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "22.8% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -747,18 +747,19 @@
|
|||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figure for household consumption also includes government consumption"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, cassava, mangoes/guavas, plantains, bananas, yams, avocados, maize, rice, vegetables"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, cassava, mangoes/guavas, plantains, bananas, maize, avocados, tropical fruits, rice, vegetables (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "textiles, sugar refining, flour milling, cement, light assembly using imported parts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.37% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "5.15 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -770,7 +771,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "15.65% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -809,7 +810,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "23.82% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -846,7 +847,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$51.548 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,13 +859,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.018 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 83%, Canada 4%, Mexico 3%, India 1%, Hong Kong 1% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 84%, Canada 4%, Mexico 2%, Thailand 1%, France 1% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "clothing and apparel, essential oils, eels, mangoes, scrap iron (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, essential oils, scrap iron, bedding, tropical fruits (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -876,13 +879,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$4.177 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 26%, Dominican Republic 23%, China 19%, Turkey 3%, Indonesia 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 31%, Dominican Republic 26%, China 16%, Indonesia 3%, India 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, rice, clothing and apparel, poultry, palm oil (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, rice, cotton fabric, garments, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -894,7 +899,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.59 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -576,7 +576,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "last held on 28 November 2021 (next to be held on 30 November 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - LIBRE 39.8%, PNH 31.3%, PL 16.4%, PSH 10.9%, DC 0.8%, PAC 0.8%; seats by party - LIBRE 51, PNH 40, PL 21, PSH 14, DC 1, PAC 1; composition as of February 2024 - men 93, women 35, percentage women 27.3%"
|
||||
"text": "percent of vote by party - LIBRE 39.8%, PNH 31.3%, PL 16.4%, PSH 10.9%, DC 0.8%, PAC 0.8%; seats by party - LIBRE 51, PNH 40, PL 21, PSH 14, DC 1, PAC 1; composition - men 93, women 35, percentage women 27.3%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> seats by party as of 1 May 2022 - LIBRE 50, PNH 44, PL 22, PSH 10, DC 1, PAC 1"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.894 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -691,7 +691,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-8.96% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -703,11 +703,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,000 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$31.718 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -719,7 +719,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "3.47% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Moody's rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -762,18 +762,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, oil palm fruit, milk, bananas, maize, coffee, melons, oranges, poultry, beans"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, oil palm fruit, milk, maize, bananas, coffee, cantaloupes/melons, chicken, oranges, beans (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar processing, coffee, woven and knit apparel, wood products, cigars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "5.31% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "4.565 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -785,7 +786,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "10.68% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -800,13 +801,13 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Population below poverty line": {
|
||||
"text": "48% (2019 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of population with income below national poverty line"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
|
||||
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "48.2 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> index (0-100) of income distribution; higher values represent greater inequality"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -823,7 +824,7 @@
|
|||
"highest 10%": {
|
||||
"text": "34.6% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Remittances": {
|
||||
"Remittances 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -835,7 +836,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "23.45% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,7 +859,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "14.77% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "calendar year"
|
||||
|
|
@ -873,7 +874,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$665.854 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -885,13 +886,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.269 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 53%, El Salvador 8%, Guatemala 5%, Nicaragua 5% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 51%, Nicaragua 8%, El Salvador 8%, Guatemala 5%, Germany 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "clothing and apparel, coffee, insulated wiring, palm oil, shrimp, gold, bananas (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "garments, coffee, insulated wire, palm oil, bananas (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -903,13 +906,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.94 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 42%, China 10%, Guatemala 8%, El Salvador 8%, Mexico 6% (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "US 47%, Guatemala 10%, China 10%, El Salvador 7%, Mexico 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, clothing and apparel, packaged medicines, broadcasting equipment, insulated wiring (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, cotton yarn, garments, synthetic fibers, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -921,7 +926,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.138 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Senate - last full slate of appointments early on 3 September 2020 (next full slate in 2025)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 3 September 2020 (next to be held in 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition as of February 2024 - men 13, women 8, percentage women 38.1%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - JLP 57%, PNP 42.8%, independent 0.2%; seats by party - JLP 48, PNP 15; composition as of February 2024 - men 45, women 14; percentage women 23.7%; note - total Parliament percentage women 27.5%"
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 13, women 8, percentage women 38.1%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - JLP 57%, PNP 42.8%, independent 0.2%; seats by party - JLP 48, PNP 15; composition - men 45, women 14; percentage women 23.7%; note - total Parliament percentage women 27.5%"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$25.966 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate": {
|
||||
"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -650,7 +650,7 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-9.92% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita": {
|
||||
"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -662,11 +662,11 @@
|
|||
"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$9,200 (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$17.098 billion (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
|
||||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -678,7 +678,7 @@
|
|||
"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "5.23% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Credit ratings": {
|
||||
"Fitch rating": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -724,18 +724,19 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "sugar cane, goat milk, yams, poultry, coconuts, oranges, bananas, gourds, plantains, grapefruit"
|
||||
"text": "sugarcane, yams, goat milk, chicken, coconuts, oranges, bananas, pumpkins/squash, plantains, sweet potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top ten agricultural products based on tonnage"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industries": {
|
||||
"text": "agriculture, mining, manufacture, construction, financial and insurance services, tourism, telecommunications"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Industrial production growth rate": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.38% (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Labor force": {
|
||||
"text": "1.517 million (2022 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Unemployment rate": {
|
||||
"Unemployment rate 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -747,7 +748,7 @@
|
|||
"Unemployment rate 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "6.5% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24)": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -786,7 +787,7 @@
|
|||
"Remittances 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "22.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Budget": {
|
||||
"revenues": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -809,11 +810,11 @@
|
|||
"Public debt 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "102.46% of GDP (2017 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government debt as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Taxes and other revenues": {
|
||||
"text": "25.71% (of GDP) (2020 est.)",
|
||||
"note": "note: central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Fiscal year": {
|
||||
"text": "1 April - 31 March"
|
||||
|
|
@ -828,7 +829,7 @@
|
|||
"Current account balance 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "-$156.91 million (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - net trade and primary/secondary income in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports": {
|
||||
"Exports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -840,13 +841,15 @@
|
|||
"Exports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.249 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 46%, Netherlands 9%, Canada 6%, United Kingdom 4%, Russia 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 57%, Russia 5%, Canada 4%, UK 4%, Iceland 2% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export partners based on percentage share of exports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "aluminum oxide, refined petroleum, aluminum, rums, fruits, nuts, natural gas, sauces and seasonings (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, aluminum oxide, liquor, aluminum ore (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five export commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports": {
|
||||
"Imports 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -858,13 +861,15 @@
|
|||
"Imports 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$5.913 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - partners": {
|
||||
"text": "United States 35%, China 13%, Turkey 5%, Trinidad and Tobago 3%, Japan 3% (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "US 36%, China 12%, Trinidad and Tobago 6%, Brazil 5%, Turkey 4% (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import partners based on percentage share of imports"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, natural gas, cars, crude petroleum, iron bars, steel bars (2021)"
|
||||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, natural gas, cars, plastic products (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold": {
|
||||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2022": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -876,7 +881,7 @@
|
|||
"Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 2020": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.938 billion (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "note: holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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