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6
africa/ag.json
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@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Arab-Berber 99%, European less than 1%<br><br><strong>note:</strong> although almost all Algerians are Berber in origin (not Arab), only a minority identify themselves as primarily Berber, about 15% of the total population; these people live mostly in the mountainous region of Kabylie east of Algiers and several other communities; the Berbers are also Muslim but identify with their Berber rather than Arab cultural heritage; Berbers have long agitated, sometimes violently, for autonomy; the government is unlikely to grant autonomy but has officially recognized Berber languages and introduced them into public schools",
"text": "Arab-Berber 99%, European less than 1%",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> although almost all Algerians are Berber in origin (not Arab), only a minority identify themselves as primarily Berber, about 15% of the total population; these people live mostly in the mountainous region of Kabylie east of Algiers and several other communities; the Berbers are also Muslim but identify with their Berber rather than Arab cultural heritage; Berbers have long agitated, sometimes violently, for autonomy; the government is unlikely to grant autonomy but has officially recognized Berber languages and introduced them into public schools"
},
"Languages": {
@ -562,7 +562,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Algerian National Front or FNA [Moussa TOUATI]<br>Algerian Popular Movement or MPA [Amara BENYOUNES]<br>Algerian Rally or RA [Ali ZAGHDOUD]<br>Algeria's Hope Rally or TAJ [Amar GHOUL]<br>Democratic and Social Movement or MDS [Hamid FERHI]<br>Dignity or El Karama [Aymene HARKATI]<br>Ennour El Djazairi Party (Algerian Radiance Party) or PED [Badreddine BELBAZ]<br>Front for Justice and Development or El Adala [Abdallah DJABALLAH]<br>Future Front or El Mostakbel [Abdelaziz BELAID]<br>Islamic Renaissance Movement or Ennahda Movement [Mohamed DOUIBI]<br>Justice and Development Front or FJD [Abdellah DJABALLAH]<br>Movement of National Construction (Harakat El-Binaa El-Watani) [Abdelkader BENGRINA]<br>Movement of National Understanding or MEN<br>Movement for National Reform or Islah [Filali GHOUINI]<br>Movement of Society for Peace or MSP [Abderrazak MAKRI]<br>National Democratic Rally (Rassemblement National Democratique) or RND [Ahmed OUYAHIA]<br>National Front for Social Justice or FNJS [Khaled BOUNEDJEMA]<br>National Liberation Front or FLN [Mohamed DJEMAI]<br>National Party for Solidarity and Development or PNSD [Dalila YALAQUI]<br>National Reform Movement or Islah [Djahid YOUNSI]<br>National Republican Alliance or ANR [Belkacem SAHLI]<br>New Dawn Party or PFJ [Tahar BENBAIBECHE]<br>New Generation or Jil Jadid [Soufiane DJILALI]<br>Oath of 1954 or Ahd 54 [Ali Fawzi REBAINE]<br>Party of Justice and Liberty [Mohammed SAID]<br>Rally for Culture and Democracy or RCD [Mohcine BELABBAS]<br>Socialist Forces Front or FFS [Hakim BELAHCEL]<br>Union for Change and Progress or UCP [Zoubida Assoul]<br>Union of Democratic and Social Forces or UFDS [Noureddine BAHBOUH]<br>Vanguard of Freedoms (Talaie El Houriat) [Ali BENFLIS]<br>Youth Party or PJ [Hamana BOUCHARMA]<br>Workers Party or PT [Louisa HANOUNE]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> a law banning political parties based on religion was enacted in March 1997",
"text": "Algerian National Front or FNA [Moussa TOUATI]<br>Algerian Popular Movement or MPA [Amara BENYOUNES]<br>Algerian Rally or RA [Ali ZAGHDOUD]<br>Algeria's Hope Rally or TAJ [Amar GHOUL]<br>Democratic and Social Movement or MDS [Hamid FERHI]<br>Dignity or El Karama [Aymene HARKATI]<br>Ennour El Djazairi Party (Algerian Radiance Party) or PED [Badreddine BELBAZ]<br>Front for Justice and Development or El Adala [Abdallah DJABALLAH]<br>Future Front or El Mostakbel [Abdelaziz BELAID]<br>Islamic Renaissance Movement or Ennahda Movement [Mohamed DOUIBI]<br>Justice and Development Front or FJD [Abdellah DJABALLAH]<br>Movement of National Construction (Harakat El-Binaa El-Watani) [Abdelkader BENGRINA]<br>Movement of National Understanding or MEN<br>Movement for National Reform or Islah [Filali GHOUINI]<br>Movement of Society for Peace or MSP [Abderrazak MAKRI]<br>National Democratic Rally (Rassemblement National Democratique) or RND [Ahmed OUYAHIA]<br>National Front for Social Justice or FNJS [Khaled BOUNEDJEMA]<br>National Liberation Front or FLN [Mohamed DJEMAI]<br>National Party for Solidarity and Development or PNSD [Dalila YALAQUI]<br>National Reform Movement or Islah [Djahid YOUNSI]<br>National Republican Alliance or ANR [Belkacem SAHLI]<br>New Dawn Party or PFJ [Tahar BENBAIBECHE]<br>New Generation or Jil Jadid [Soufiane DJILALI]<br>Oath of 1954 or Ahd 54 [Ali Fawzi REBAINE]<br>Party of Justice and Liberty [Mohammed SAID]<br>Rally for Culture and Democracy or RCD [Mohcine BELABBAS]<br>Socialist Forces Front or FFS [Hakim BELAHCEL]<br>Union for Change and Progress or UCP [Zoubida Assoul]<br>Union of Democratic and Social Forces or UFDS [Noureddine BAHBOUH]<br>Vanguard of Freedoms (Talaie El Houriat) [Ali BENFLIS]<br>Youth Party or PJ [Hamana BOUCHARMA]<br>Workers Party or PT [Louisa HANOUNE]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a law banning political parties based on religion was enacted in March 1997"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM); Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) – Algeria; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix T",
"text": "al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM); Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) – Algeria; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix T"
}
},

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africa/ao.json
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "33,642,646 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Angola's national statistical agency projected the country's 2017 population to be 28.4 million",
"text": "33,642,646 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Angola's national statistical agency projected the country's 2017 population to be 28.4 million"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.4 years (2015/16 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.4 years (2015/16 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

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africa/bc.json
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "2,350,667 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "2,350,667 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {

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africa/bn.json
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@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "13,301,694 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "13,301,694 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.4 years (2017/18 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.4 years (2017/18 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance for a Triumphant Benin or ABT [Abdoulaye BIO TCHANE]<br>African Movement for Development and Progress or MADEP [Sefou FAGBOHOUN]<br>Benin Renaissance or RB [Lehady SOGLO]<br>Cowrie Force for an Emerging Benin or FCBE [Yayi BONI]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI]<br>National Alliance for Development and Democracy or AND [Valentin Aditi HOUDE]<br>New Consciousness Rally or NC [Pascal KOUPAKI]<br>Patriotic Awakening or RP [Janvier YAHOUEDEOU]<br>Social Democrat Party or PSD [Emmanuel GOLOU]<br>Sun Alliance or AS [Sacca LAFIA]<br>Union Makes the Nation or UN [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI] (includes PRD, MADEP)<br>United Democratic Forces or FDU [Mathurin NAGO]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> approximately 20 additional minor parties",
"text": "Alliance for a Triumphant Benin or ABT [Abdoulaye BIO TCHANE]<br>African Movement for Development and Progress or MADEP [Sefou FAGBOHOUN]<br>Benin Renaissance or RB [Lehady SOGLO]<br>Cowrie Force for an Emerging Benin or FCBE [Yayi BONI]<br>Democratic Renewal Party or PRD [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI]<br>National Alliance for Development and Democracy or AND [Valentin Aditi HOUDE]<br>New Consciousness Rally or NC [Pascal KOUPAKI]<br>Patriotic Awakening or RP [Janvier YAHOUEDEOU]<br>Social Democrat Party or PSD [Emmanuel GOLOU]<br>Sun Alliance or AS [Sacca LAFIA]<br>Union Makes the Nation or UN [Adrien HOUNGBEDJI] (includes PRD, MADEP)<br>United Democratic Forces or FDU [Mathurin NAGO]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> approximately 20 additional minor parties"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of yellow (top) and red (bottom) with a vertical green band on the hoist side; green symbolizes hope and revival, yellow wealth, and red courage<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia",
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of yellow (top) and red (bottom) with a vertical green band on the hoist side; green symbolizes hope and revival, yellow wealth, and red courage",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1163,7 +1163,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Qa’ida (Jama’at Nusrat al Islam wal Muslimeen); Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (2020)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Qa’ida (Jama’at Nusrat al Islam wal Muslimeen); Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (2020)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

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africa/by.json
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "12,241,065 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "12,241,065 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
"text": "Hutu, Tutsi, Twa (Pygmy)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Kirundi only 29.7% (official); French only .3% (official); Swahili only .2%; English only .1% (official); Kirundi and French 8.4%; Kirundi, French, and English 2.4%, other language combinations 2%, unspecified 56.9% (2008 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent languages read and written by people 10 years of age or older; spoken Kirundi is nearly universal",
"text": "Kirundi only 29.7% (official); French only .3% (official); Swahili only .2%; English only .1% (official); Kirundi and French 8.4%; Kirundi, French, and English 2.4%, other language combinations 2%, unspecified 56.9% (2008 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent languages read and written by people 10 years of age or older; spoken Kirundi is nearly universal"
},
"Religions": {
@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.3 years (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.3 years (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

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africa/cd.json
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@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "17.9 years (2014/15 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "17.9 years (2014/15 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -632,7 +632,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), gold, and red; the flag combines the blue and red French (former colonial) colors with the red and yellow (gold) of the Pan-African colors; blue symbolizes the sky, hope, and the south of the country, which is relatively well-watered; gold represents the sun, as well as the desert in the north of the country; red stands for progress, unity, and sacrifice<br><br><strong>note:</strong> almost identical to the flag of Romania but with a darker shade of blue; also similar to the flags of Andorra and Moldova, both of which have a national coat of arms centered in the yellow band; design based on the flag of France",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist side), gold, and red; the flag combines the blue and red French (former colonial) colors with the red and yellow (gold) of the Pan-African colors; blue symbolizes the sky, hope, and the south of the country, which is relatively well-watered; gold represents the sun, as well as the desert in the north of the country; red stands for progress, unity, and sacrifice",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> almost identical to the flag of Romania but with a darker shade of blue; also similar to the flags of Andorra and Moldova, both of which have a national coat of arms centered in the yellow band; design based on the flag of France"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Chadian National Army (Armee Nationale du Tchad, ANT): Ground Forces (l'Armee de Terre, AdT), Chadian Air Force (l'Armee de l'Air Tchadienne, AAT), General Direction of the Security Services of State Institutions (Direction Generale des Services de Securite des Institutions de l'Etat, GDSSIE); National Gendarmerie; National Nomadic Guard of Chad (GNNT) (2020)<br><br>note(s): the GDSSIE, formerly known as the Republican Guard, is the presidential guard force and considered Chad's elite military unit; the Chadian Army also includes the US-trained and equipped Special Anti-Terrorist Group (SATG)",
"text": "Chadian National Army (Armee Nationale du Tchad, ANT): Ground Forces (l'Armee de Terre, AdT), Chadian Air Force (l'Armee de l'Air Tchadienne, AAT), General Direction of the Security Services of State Institutions (Direction Generale des Services de Securite des Institutions de l'Etat, GDSSIE); National Gendarmerie; National Nomadic Guard of Chad (GNNT) (2020)",
"note": "note(s): the GDSSIE, formerly known as the Republican Guard, is the presidential guard force and considered Chad's elite military unit; the Chadian Army also includes the US-trained and equipped Special Anti-Terrorist Group (SATG)"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@
"text": "the ANT is mostly armed with older or second-hand equipment from Belgium, France, Russia, and the former Soviet Union; since 2010, it has received equipment, including donations, from a variety of countries, including China, Italy, Ukraine, and the US (2020)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "1,800 Mali (MINUSMA) (Jan 2021)<br><br>note(s): Chad is part of a five-nation anti-jihadist task force known as the G5 Sahel Group, set up in 2014 with Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, and Niger; Chad has committed 550 troops and 100 gendarmes to the force; in early 2020, G5 Sahel military chiefs of staff agreed to allow defense forces from each of the states to pursue terrorist fighters up to 100 km into neighboring countries; the G5 force is backed by the UN, US, and France; G5 troops periodically conduct joint operations with French forces deployed to the Sahel under Operation Barkhane; Chad hosts the headquarters of Operation Barkhane in N’Djamena<br><br>Chad has committed approximately 1,000-1,500 troops to the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram; national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own territories, although cross‐border operations are conducted periodically; in 2019, Chad sent more than 1,000 troops to Nigeria’s Borno State to fight BH as part of the MNJTF mission",
"text": "1,800 Mali (MINUSMA) (Jan 2021)",
"note": "note(s): Chad is part of a five-nation anti-jihadist task force known as the G5 Sahel Group, set up in 2014 with Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, and Niger; Chad has committed 550 troops and 100 gendarmes to the force; in early 2020, G5 Sahel military chiefs of staff agreed to allow defense forces from each of the states to pursue terrorist fighters up to 100 km into neighboring countries; the G5 force is backed by the UN, US, and France; G5 troops periodically conduct joint operations with French forces deployed to the Sahel under Operation Barkhane; Chad hosts the headquarters of Operation Barkhane in N’Djamena<br><br>Chad has committed approximately 1,000-1,500 troops to the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram; national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own territories, although cross‐border operations are conducted periodically; in 2019, Chad sent more than 1,000 troops to Nigeria’s Borno State to fight BH as part of the MNJTF mission"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

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africa/cf.json
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@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "5,417,414 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "5,417,414 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -225,7 +225,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.8 years (2011/12 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.8 years (2011/12 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -628,7 +628,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "divided diagonally from the lower hoist side by a yellow band; the upper triangle (hoist side) is green and the lower triangle is red; green symbolizes agriculture and forests, yellow the friendship and nobility of the people, red is unexplained but has been associated with the struggle for independence<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia",
"text": "divided diagonally from the lower hoist side by a yellow band; the upper triangle (hoist side) is green and the lower triangle is red; green symbolizes agriculture and forests, yellow the friendship and nobility of the people, red is unexplained but has been associated with the struggle for independence",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

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africa/cg.json
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "105,044,646 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "105,044,646 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.9 years (2013/14 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.9 years (2013/14 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -1157,7 +1157,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Forces d'Armees de la Republique Democratique du Congo, FARDC): Land Forces, National Navy (La Marine Nationale), Congolese Air Force (Force Aerienne Congolaise, FAC); Republican Guard (2020)<br><br>note - the Republican Guard is under the direct control of the president",
"text": "Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Forces d'Armees de la Republique Democratique du Congo, FARDC): Land Forces, National Navy (La Marine Nationale), Congolese Air Force (Force Aerienne Congolaise, FAC); Republican Guard (2020)",
"note": "note - the Republican Guard is under the direct control of the president"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Democratic Republic of the Congo (ISIS-DRC)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Democratic Republic of the Congo (ISIS-DRC)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

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africa/cm.json
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "28,524,175 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "28,524,175 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.7 years (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.7 years (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -651,7 +651,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), red, and yellow, with a yellow five-pointed star centered in the red band; the vertical tricolor recalls the flag of France; red symbolizes unity, yellow the sun, happiness, and the savannahs in the north, and green hope and the forests in the south; the star is referred to as the \"star of unity\"<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), red, and yellow, with a yellow five-pointed star centered in the red band; the vertical tricolor recalls the flag of France; red symbolizes unity, yellow the sun, happiness, and the savannahs in the north, and green hope and the forests in the south; the star is referred to as the \"star of unity\"",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1163,7 +1163,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Cameroon Armed Forces (Forces Armees Camerounaises, FAC): Army (L'Armee de Terre), Navy (Marine Nationale Republique, MNR, includes naval infantry), Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Cameroun, AAC), Rapid Intervention Battalion (Bataillons d’Intervention Rapide, BIR), Gendarmerie, Presidential Guard (2021)<br><br>note - the Rapid Intervention Battalion, a brigade-sized force comprised of several high-readiness land units, maintains its own command and control structure and reports directly to the President, rather than the Defense Minister",
"text": "Cameroon Armed Forces (Forces Armees Camerounaises, FAC): Army (L'Armee de Terre), Navy (Marine Nationale Republique, MNR, includes naval infantry), Air Force (Armee de l'Air du Cameroun, AAC), Rapid Intervention Battalion (Bataillons d’Intervention Rapide, BIR), Gendarmerie, Presidential Guard (2021)",
"note": "note - the Rapid Intervention Battalion, a brigade-sized force comprised of several high-readiness land units, maintains its own command and control structure and reports directly to the President, rather than the Defense Minister"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@
"text": "the FAC inventory includes a mix of mostly older or second-hand Chinese, Russian, and Western equipment, with a limited quantity of more modern weapons; since 2010, China is the leading supplier of armaments to the FAC (2020)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "750 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (Jan 2021)<br><br>note: Cameroon has committed approximately 2,000-2,500 troops to the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram; national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own country territories, although cross‐border operations occur occasionally",
"text": "750 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (Jan 2021)",
"note": "note: Cameroon has committed approximately 2,000-2,500 troops to the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram; national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own country territories, although cross‐border operations occur occasionally"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

8
africa/cn.json
View file

@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
"text": "Arabic (official), French (official), Shikomoro (official; a blend of Swahili and Arabic) (Comorian)"
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Sunni Muslim 98%, other (including Shia Muslim, Roman Catholic, Jehovah's Witness, Protestant) 2%<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Sunni Islam is the state religion",
"text": "Sunni Muslim 98%, other (including Shia Muslim, Roman Catholic, Jehovah's Witness, Protestant) 2%",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Sunni Islam is the state religion"
},
"Demographic profile": {
@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "24.6 years (2012 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "24.6 years (2012 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -574,7 +574,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "four equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), white, red, and blue, with a green isosceles triangle based on the hoist; centered within the triangle is a vertical white crescent moon with the convex side facing the hoist and four white, five-pointed stars placed vertically in a line between the points of the crescent; the horizontal bands and the four stars represent the four main islands of the archipelago - Mwali, N'gazidja, Ndzuwani, and Mahore (Mayotte - department of France, but claimed by Comoros)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the crescent, stars, and color green are traditional symbols of Islam",
"text": "four equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), white, red, and blue, with a green isosceles triangle based on the hoist; centered within the triangle is a vertical white crescent moon with the convex side facing the hoist and four white, five-pointed stars placed vertically in a line between the points of the crescent; the horizontal bands and the four stars represent the four main islands of the archipelago - Mwali, N'gazidja, Ndzuwani, and Mahore (Mayotte - department of France, but claimed by Comoros)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the crescent, stars, and color green are traditional symbols of Islam"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Security Force (also called Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense, FCD), includes Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Comoran Coast Guard, Comoran Federal Police (2019)<br><br>note: when the Gendarmerie serves as the judicial police, it reports to the Minister of Justice",
"text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Security Force (also called Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense, FCD), includes Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Comoran Coast Guard, Comoran Federal Police (2019)",
"note": "note: when the Gendarmerie serves as the judicial police, it reports to the Minister of Justice"
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

6
africa/ct.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "5,357,984 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "5,357,984 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
"text": "French (official), Sangho (lingua franca and national language), tribal languages"
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Christian 89%, Muslim 9%, folk religion 1%, unaffiliated 1% (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> animistic beliefs and practices strongly influence the Christian majority",
"text": "Christian 89%, Muslim 9%, folk religion 1%, unaffiliated 1% (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> animistic beliefs and practices strongly influence the Christian majority"
},
"Demographic profile": {
@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@
"text": "information varies; approximately 10,000 active troops, including an air component of 100-200 and up to 2,000 Gendarmerie (2020)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FACA is lightly and poorly armed with mostly outdated weapons; since 2010, it has received small amounts of second-hand equipment from China, Russia, and Ukraine (2020)<br><br>note: since 2013, CAR has been under a UNSC arms embargo; the embargo bans all supplies of arms and related materiel to the country except to the CAR security forces if approved in advance by the relevant UN Sanctions Committee",
"text": "the FACA is lightly and poorly armed with mostly outdated weapons; since 2010, it has received small amounts of second-hand equipment from China, Russia, and Ukraine (2020)",
"note": "note: since 2013, CAR has been under a UNSC arms embargo; the embargo bans all supplies of arms and related materiel to the country except to the CAR security forces if approved in advance by the relevant UN Sanctions Committee"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {

2
africa/dj.json
View file

@ -1108,7 +1108,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Shabaab<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Shabaab",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

10
africa/eg.json
View file

@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Egyptian 99.7%, other 0.3% (2006 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent respondents by nationality",
"text": "Egyptian 99.7%, other 0.3% (2006 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent respondents by nationality"
},
"Languages": {
@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "22.7 years (2014 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "22.7 years (2014 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and black; the national emblem (a gold Eagle of Saladin facing the hoist side with a shield superimposed on its chest above a scroll bearing the name of the country in Arabic) centered in the white band; the band colors derive from the Arab Liberation flag and represent oppression (black), overcome through bloody struggle (red), to be replaced by a bright future (white)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Syria, which has two green stars in the white band; Iraq, which has an Arabic inscription centered in the white band; and Yemen, which has a plain white band",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of red (top), white, and black; the national emblem (a gold Eagle of Saladin facing the hoist side with a shield superimposed on its chest above a scroll bearing the name of the country in Arabic) centered in the white band; the band colors derive from the Arab Liberation flag and represent oppression (black), overcome through bloody struggle (red), to be replaced by a bright future (white)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Syria, which has two green stars in the white band; Iraq, which has an Arabic inscription centered in the white band; and Yemen, which has a plain white band"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1153,7 +1153,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Egyptian Armed Forces (EAF): Army (includes surface-to-surface missile forces, special forces, Republican Guard), Navy (includes Coast Guard), Air Force, Air Defense Command; Ministry of Interior: Central Security Forces, National Police (2021)<br><br>note: some tribal militias in the Sinai Peninsula cooperate with the Egyptian military against insurgent/terrorist groups such as the Islamic State",
"text": "Egyptian Armed Forces (EAF): Army (includes surface-to-surface missile forces, special forces, Republican Guard), Navy (includes Coast Guard), Air Force, Air Defense Command; Ministry of Interior: Central Security Forces, National Police (2021)",
"note": "note: some tribal militias in the Sinai Peninsula cooperate with the Egyptian military against insurgent/terrorist groups such as the Islamic State"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Army of Islam; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Sinai Province; Mujahidin Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem; al-Qa’ida<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Army of Islam; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Sinai Province; Mujahidin Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem; al-Qa’ida",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

6
africa/er.json
View file

@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Tigrinya 55%, Tigre 30%, Saho 4%, Kunama 2%, Rashaida 2%, Bilen 2%, other (Afar, Beni Amir, Nera) 5% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent Eritrea's nine recognized ethnic groups",
"text": "Tigrinya 55%, Tigre 30%, Saho 4%, Kunama 2%, Rashaida 2%, Bilen 2%, other (Afar, Beni Amir, Nera) 5% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent Eritrea's nine recognized ethnic groups"
},
"Languages": {
@ -214,7 +214,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.3 years (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.3 years (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -587,7 +587,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "red isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) dividing the flag into two right triangles; the upper triangle is green, the lower one is blue; a gold wreath encircling a gold olive branch is centered on the hoist side of the red triangle; green stands for the country's agriculture economy, red signifies the blood shed in the fight for freedom, and blue symbolizes the bounty of the sea; the wreath-olive branch symbol is similar to that on the first flag of Eritrea from 1952; the shape of the red triangle broadly mimics the shape of the country<br><br><strong>note:</strong> one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, and Vanuatu",
"text": "red isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) dividing the flag into two right triangles; the upper triangle is green, the lower one is blue; a gold wreath encircling a gold olive branch is centered on the hoist side of the red triangle; green stands for the country's agriculture economy, red signifies the blood shed in the fight for freedom, and blue symbolizes the bounty of the sea; the wreath-olive branch symbol is similar to that on the first flag of Eritrea from 1952; the shape of the red triangle broadly mimics the shape of the country",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, and Vanuatu"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

10
africa/et.json
View file

@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "110,871,031 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "110,871,031 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20 years (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20 years (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -649,7 +649,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of green (top), yellow, and red, with a yellow pentagram and single yellow rays emanating from the angles between the points on a light blue disk centered on the three bands; green represents hope and the fertility of the land, yellow symbolizes justice and harmony, while red stands for sacrifice and heroism in the defense of the land; the blue of the disk symbolizes peace and the pentagram represents the unity and equality of the nationalities and peoples of Ethiopia<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Ethiopia is the oldest independent country in Africa, and the three main colors of her flag (adopted ca. 1895) were so often appropriated by other African countries upon independence that they became known as the Pan-African colors; the emblem in the center of the current flag was added in 1996",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of green (top), yellow, and red, with a yellow pentagram and single yellow rays emanating from the angles between the points on a light blue disk centered on the three bands; green represents hope and the fertility of the land, yellow symbolizes justice and harmony, while red stands for sacrifice and heroism in the defense of the land; the blue of the disk symbolizes peace and the pentagram represents the unity and equality of the nationalities and peoples of Ethiopia",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Ethiopia is the oldest independent country in Africa, and the three main colors of her flag (adopted ca. 1895) were so often appropriated by other African countries upon independence that they became known as the Pan-African colors; the emblem in the center of the current flag was added in 1996"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF): Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force (Ye Ityopya Ayer Hayl, ETAF) (2020)<br><br>note(s): in January 2020 the Ethiopian Government announced it had re-established a navy, which was disbanded in 1996; in March 2019 Ethiopia signed a defense cooperation agreement with France which stipulated that France would support the establishment of an Ethiopian navy, which will reportedly be based out of Djibouti<br><br>in 2018, Ethiopia established a Republican Guard for protecting senior officials; the Republican Guard is a military unit accountable to the Prime Minister<br><br>",
"text": "Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF): Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force (Ye Ityopya Ayer Hayl, ETAF) (2020)",
"note": "note(s): in January 2020 the Ethiopian Government announced it had re-established a navy, which was disbanded in 1996; in March 2019 Ethiopia signed a defense cooperation agreement with France which stipulated that France would support the establishment of an Ethiopian navy, which will reportedly be based out of Djibouti<br><br>in 2018, Ethiopia established a Republican Guard for protecting senior officials; the Republican Guard is a military unit accountable to the Prime Minister<br><br>"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Shabaab; IRGC/Qods Force<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Shabaab; IRGC/Qods Force",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

6
africa/ga.json
View file

@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
}
},
"Major urban areas - population": {
"text": "459,000 BANJUL (capital) (2021)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> includes the local government areas of Banjul and Kanifing",
"text": "459,000 BANJUL (capital) (2021)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes the local government areas of Banjul and Kanifing"
},
"Sex ratio": {
@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.9 years (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.9 years (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -255,7 +255,7 @@
"text": "3.13 children born/woman (2021 est.)"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "16.8% (2018)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> percent of women aged 15-49",
"text": "16.8% (2018)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> percent of women aged 15-49"
},
"Drinking water source": {

4
africa/gb.json
View file

@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "2,284,912 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "2,284,912 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.3 years (2012 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.3 years (2012 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

12
africa/gh.json
View file

@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "32,372,889 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "32,372,889 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
"text": "Akan 47.5%, Mole-Dagbon 16.6%, Ewe 13.9%, Ga-Dangme 7.4%, Gurma 5.7%, Guan 3.7%, Grusi 2.5%, Mande 1.1%, other 1.4% (2010 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Asante 16%, Ewe 14%, Fante 11.6%, Boron (Brong) 4.9%, Dagomba 4.4%, Dangme 4.2%, Dagarte (Dagaba) 3.9%, Kokomba 3.5%, Akyem 3.2%, Ga 3.1%, other 31.2% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> English is the official language",
"text": "Asante 16%, Ewe 14%, Fante 11.6%, Boron (Brong) 4.9%, Dagomba 4.4%, Dangme 4.2%, Dagarte (Dagaba) 3.9%, Kokomba 3.5%, Akyem 3.2%, Ga 3.1%, other 31.2% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> English is the official language"
},
"Religions": {
@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "22.3 years (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "22.3 years (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -596,7 +596,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "All Peoples Congress or APC [Hassan AYARIGA]<br>Convention People's Party or CPP [Edmund N. DELLE]<br>Ghana Freedom Party or GFP [Akua DONKOR]<br>Ghana Union Movement or GUM [Christian Kwabena ANDREWS]<br>Great Consolidated Popular Party or GCPP [Henry Herbert LARTEY]<br>Liberal Party of Ghana or LPG [Kofi AKPALOO]<br>National Democratic Congress or NDC [John Dramani MAHAMA]<br>National Democratic Party or NDP [Nana Konadu Agyeman RAWLINGS]<br>New Patriotic Party or NPP [Nana Addo Dankwa AKUFO-ADDO]<br>People's Action Party or PAP [Imoru AYARNA]<br>People's National Convention or PNC [Edward MAHAMA]<br>Progressive People's Party or PPP [Paa Kwesi NDUOM]<br>United Front Party or UFP [Dr. Nana A. BOATENG]<br>United Progressive Party or UPP [Akwasi Addai ODIKE]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Ghana has more than 20 registered parties; included are those which participated in the 2020 general election",
"text": "All Peoples Congress or APC [Hassan AYARIGA]<br>Convention People's Party or CPP [Edmund N. DELLE]<br>Ghana Freedom Party or GFP [Akua DONKOR]<br>Ghana Union Movement or GUM [Christian Kwabena ANDREWS]<br>Great Consolidated Popular Party or GCPP [Henry Herbert LARTEY]<br>Liberal Party of Ghana or LPG [Kofi AKPALOO]<br>National Democratic Congress or NDC [John Dramani MAHAMA]<br>National Democratic Party or NDP [Nana Konadu Agyeman RAWLINGS]<br>New Patriotic Party or NPP [Nana Addo Dankwa AKUFO-ADDO]<br>People's Action Party or PAP [Imoru AYARNA]<br>People's National Convention or PNC [Edward MAHAMA]<br>Progressive People's Party or PPP [Paa Kwesi NDUOM]<br>United Front Party or UFP [Dr. Nana A. BOATENG]<br>United Progressive Party or UPP [Akwasi Addai ODIKE]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Ghana has more than 20 registered parties; included are those which participated in the 2020 general election"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of red (top), yellow, and green, with a large black five-pointed star centered in the yellow band; red symbolizes the blood shed for independence, yellow represents the country's mineral wealth, while green stands for its forests and natural wealth; the black star is said to be the lodestar of African freedom<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; similar to the flag of Bolivia, which has a coat of arms centered in the yellow band",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of red (top), yellow, and green, with a large black five-pointed star centered in the yellow band; red symbolizes the blood shed for independence, yellow represents the country's mineral wealth, while green stands for its forests and natural wealth; the black star is said to be the lodestar of African freedom",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; similar to the flag of Bolivia, which has a coat of arms centered in the yellow band"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@
"text": "the inventory of the Ghana Armed Forces is a mix of Russian, Chinese, and Western equipment; since 2010, it has received armaments from a variety of suppliers, led by <br>China, Germany, Russia, and Spain (2020)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "150 Mali (MINUSMA); 875 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 850 South Sudan (UNMISS) (Jan 2021)<br><br>note: Ghana has pledged to maintain about 1,000 military personnel in readiness for UN peacekeeping missions",
"text": "150 Mali (MINUSMA); 875 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 850 South Sudan (UNMISS) (Jan 2021)",
"note": "note: Ghana has pledged to maintain about 1,000 military personnel in readiness for UN peacekeeping missions"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {

8
africa/gv.json
View file

@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
"text": "Fulani (Peuhl) 33.4%, Malinke 29.4%, Susu 21.2%, Guerze 7.8%, Kissi 6.2%, Toma 1.6%, other/foreign 0.4% (2018 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "French (official), Pular, Maninka, Susu, other native languages<br><br><strong>note:</strong> about 40 languages are spoken; each ethnic group has its own language",
"text": "French (official), Pular, Maninka, Susu, other native languages",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> about 40 languages are spoken; each ethnic group has its own language"
},
"Religions": {
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.5 years (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.5 years (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -608,7 +608,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Bloc Liberal or BL [Faya MILLIMONO]<br>National Party for Hope and Development or PEDN [Lansana KOUYATE]<br>Rally for the Guinean People or RPG [Alpha CONDE]<br>Union for the Progress of Guinea or UPG<br>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea or UFDG [Cellou Dalein DIALLO]<br>Union of Republican Forces or UFR [Sidya TOURE]<br><br><h3>Ruling party</h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Rally of the Guinean People (<em>Rassemblement du Peuple Guinéen, RPG</em>)</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<h3>Opposition parties</h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>African Democratic Party of Guinea (<em>Parti démocratique africain de Guinée</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Party of Unity and Progress (<em>Parti de l'Unité et du Progrès, PUP</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Union for Progress and Renewal (<em>Union pour le Progrès et le Renouveau, UPR</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Union for Progress of Guinea (<em>Union pour le Progrès de la Guinée, UPG</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Democratic Party of Guinea-African Democratic Rally (<em>Parti Démocratique de Guinée-Rassemblement Démocratique Africain, PDG-RDA</em>)</li>\r\n<li>National Alliance for Progress (<em>Alliance Nationale pour le Progrès, ANP</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Party of the Union for Development (<em>Parti de l’Union pour le Développement, PUD</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea ( Union des Forces Démocratiques de Guinée, UFDG ), led by Cellou Dalein Diallo</li>\r\n<li>Union of Republican Forces (<em>Union des Forces Républicaines</em>, UFR)</li>\r\n<li>the Party of Democrats for Hope (\" PADES\") Led by Dr Ousmane Kaba</li>\r\n</ul>",
"text": "Bloc Liberal or BL [Faya MILLIMONO]<br>National Party for Hope and Development or PEDN [Lansana KOUYATE]<br>Rally for the Guinean People or RPG [Alpha CONDE]<br>Union for the Progress of Guinea or UPG<br>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea or UFDG [Cellou Dalein DIALLO]<br>Union of Republican Forces or UFR [Sidya TOURE]",
"note": "<h3>Ruling party</h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Rally of the Guinean People (<em>Rassemblement du Peuple Guinéen, RPG</em>)</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<h3>Opposition parties</h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>African Democratic Party of Guinea (<em>Parti démocratique africain de Guinée</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Party of Unity and Progress (<em>Parti de l'Unité et du Progrès, PUP</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Union for Progress and Renewal (<em>Union pour le Progrès et le Renouveau, UPR</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Union for Progress of Guinea (<em>Union pour le Progrès de la Guinée, UPG</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Democratic Party of Guinea-African Democratic Rally (<em>Parti Démocratique de Guinée-Rassemblement Démocratique Africain, PDG-RDA</em>)</li>\r\n<li>National Alliance for Progress (<em>Alliance Nationale pour le Progrès, ANP</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Party of the Union for Development (<em>Parti de l’Union pour le Développement, PUD</em>)</li>\r\n<li>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea ( Union des Forces Démocratiques de Guinée, UFDG ), led by Cellou Dalein Diallo</li>\r\n<li>Union of Republican Forces (<em>Union des Forces Républicaines</em>, UFR)</li>\r\n<li>the Party of Democrats for Hope (\" PADES\") Led by Dr Ousmane Kaba</li>\r\n</ul>"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -646,7 +646,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of red (hoist side), yellow, and green; red represents the people's sacrifice for liberation and work; yellow stands for the sun, for the riches of the earth, and for justice; green symbolizes the country's vegetation and unity<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the colors from left to right are the reverse of those on the flags of neighboring Mali and Senegal",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of red (hoist side), yellow, and green; red represents the people's sacrifice for liberation and work; yellow stands for the sun, for the riches of the earth, and for justice; green symbolizes the country's vegetation and unity",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the colors from left to right are the reverse of those on the flags of neighboring Mali and Senegal"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

10
africa/iv.json
View file

@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "28,088,455 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "28,088,455 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Muslim 42.9%, Catholic 17.2%, Evangelical 11.8%, Methodist 1.7%, other Christian 3.2%, animist 3.6%, other religion 0.5%, none 19.1% (2014 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the majority of foreign migrant workers are Muslim (72.7%) and Christian (17.7%)",
"text": "Muslim 42.9%, Catholic 17.2%, Evangelical 11.8%, Methodist 1.7%, other Christian 3.2%, animist 3.6%, other religion 0.5%, none 19.1% (2014 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the majority of foreign migrant workers are Muslim (72.7%) and Christian (17.7%)"
},
"Demographic profile": {
@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.8 years (2011/12 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.8 years (2011/12 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -646,7 +646,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of orange (hoist side), white, and green; orange symbolizes the land (savannah) of the north and fertility, white stands for peace and unity, green represents the forests of the south and the hope for a bright future<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Ireland, which is longer and has the colors reversed - green (hoist side), white, and orange; also similar to the flag of Italy, which is green (hoist side), white, and red; design was based on the flag of France",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of orange (hoist side), white, and green; orange symbolizes the land (savannah) of the north and fertility, white stands for peace and unity, green represents the forests of the south and the hope for a bright future",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Ireland, which is longer and has the colors reversed - green (hoist side), white, and orange; also similar to the flag of Italy, which is green (hoist side), white, and red; design was based on the flag of France"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

8
africa/ke.json
View file

@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "54,685,051 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "54,685,051 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -225,7 +225,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.3 years (2014 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.3 years (2014 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Kenya Defence Forces: Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, Kenya Air Force (2021)<br><br>note: the National Police Service includes a paramilitary General Service Unit",
"text": "Kenya Defence Forces: Kenya Army, Kenya Navy, Kenya Air Force (2021)",
"note": "note: the National Police Service includes a paramilitary General Service Unit"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1216,7 +1216,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

8
africa/li.json
View file

@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.2 years (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.2 years (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -620,7 +620,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "11 equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white; a white five-pointed star appears on a blue square in the upper hoist-side corner; the stripes symbolize the signatories of the Liberian Declaration of Independence; the blue square represents the African mainland, and the star represents the freedom granted to the ex-slaves; according to the constitution, the blue color signifies liberty, justice, and fidelity, the white color purity, cleanliness, and guilelessness, and the red color steadfastness, valor, and fervor<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the design is based on the US flag",
"text": "11 equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white; a white five-pointed star appears on a blue square in the upper hoist-side corner; the stripes symbolize the signatories of the Liberian Declaration of Independence; the blue square represents the African mainland, and the star represents the freedom granted to the ex-slaves; according to the constitution, the blue color signifies liberty, justice, and fidelity, the white color purity, cleanliness, and guilelessness, and the red color steadfastness, valor, and fervor",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the design is based on the US flag"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -906,7 +906,7 @@
}
},
"Electricity - production": {
"text": "300 million kWh (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> according to a 2014 household survey, only 4.5% of Liberians use Liberia Electricity Corporation (LEC) power, 4.9% use a community generator, 4.4% have their own generator, 3.9% use vehicle batteries, and 0.8% use other sources of electricity, and 81.3% have no access to electricity; LEC accounts for roughly 70 million kWh of ouput.",
"text": "300 million kWh (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> according to a 2014 household survey, only 4.5% of Liberians use Liberia Electricity Corporation (LEC) power, 4.9% use a community generator, 4.4% have their own generator, 3.9% use vehicle batteries, and 0.8% use other sources of electricity, and 81.3% have no access to electricity; LEC accounts for roughly 70 million kWh of ouput."
},
"Electricity - consumption": {
@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Armed Forces of Liberia (AFL): Army, Liberian Coast Guard (2021)<br><br>note - an AFL Air Wing is under development; it was previously disbanded in 2005, but two Liberian pilots completed training by the Nigerian Air Force in 2018",
"text": "Armed Forces of Liberia (AFL): Army, Liberian Coast Guard (2021)",
"note": "note - an AFL Air Wing is under development; it was previously disbanded in 2005, but two Liberian pilots completed training by the Nigerian Air Force in 2018"
},
"Military expenditures": {

4
africa/lt.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "2,177,740 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "2,177,740 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21 years (2014 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21 years (2014 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

10
africa/ly.json
View file

@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "7,017,224 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> immigrants make up just over 12% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)",
"text": "7,017,224 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> immigrants make up just over 12% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Muslim (official; virtually all Sunni) 96.6%, Christian 2.7%, Buddhist 0.3%, Hindu &lt;0.1, Jewish &lt;0.1, folk religion &lt;0.1, unafilliated 0.2%, other &lt;0.1 (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> non-Sunni Muslims include native Ibadhi Muslims (&lt;1% of the population) and foreign Muslims",
"text": "Muslim (official; virtually all Sunni) 96.6%, Christian 2.7%, Buddhist 0.3%, Hindu &lt;0.1, Jewish &lt;0.1, folk religion &lt;0.1, unafilliated 0.2%, other &lt;0.1 (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> non-Sunni Muslims include native Ibadhi Muslims (&lt;1% of the population) and foreign Muslims"
},
"Demographic profile": {
@ -813,7 +813,7 @@
}
},
"Electricity - production": {
"text": "34.24 billion kWh (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> persistent electricity shortages have contributed to the ongoing instability throughout the country",
"text": "34.24 billion kWh (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> persistent electricity shortages have contributed to the ongoing instability throughout the country"
},
"Electricity - consumption": {
@ -844,7 +844,7 @@
"text": "1.039 million bbl/day (2018 est.)"
},
"Crude oil - exports": {
"text": "337,800 bbl/day (2015 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Libyan crude oil export values are highly volatile because of continuing protests and other disruptions across the country",
"text": "337,800 bbl/day (2015 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Libyan crude oil export values are highly volatile because of continuing protests and other disruptions across the country"
},
"Crude oil - imports": {
@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Ansar al-Sharia groups; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Libya; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun); al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Ansar al-Sharia groups; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Libya; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun); al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

4
africa/ma.json
View file

@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
"text": "Malayo-Indonesian (Merina and related Betsileo), Cotiers (mixed African, Malayo-Indonesian, and Arab ancestry - Betsimisaraka, Tsimihety, Antaisaka, Sakalava), French, Indian, Creole, Comoran"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Malagasy (official) 99.9%, French (official) 23.6%, English 8.2%, other 0.6% (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census",
"text": "Malagasy (official) 99.9%, French (official) 23.6%, English 8.2%, other 0.6% (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census"
},
"Religions": {
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.5 years (2008/09 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.5 years (2008/09 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

6
africa/mi.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "20,308,502 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "20,308,502 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
"text": "Chewa 34.3%, Lomwe 18.8%, Yao 13.2%, Ngoni 10.4%, Tumbuka 9.2%, Sena 3.8%, Mang'anja 3.2%, Tonga 1.8%, Nyanja 1.8%, Nkhonde 1%, other 2.2%, foreign 0.3% (2018 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "English (official), Chewa (common), Lambya, Lomwe, Ngoni, Nkhonde, Nyakyusa, Nyanja, Sena, Tonga, Tumbuka, Yao<br><br><strong>note</strong>: Chewa and Nyanja are mutually intelligible dialects; Nkhonde and Nyakyusa are mutually intelligible dialects",
"text": "English (official), Chewa (common), Lambya, Lomwe, Ngoni, Nkhonde, Nyakyusa, Nyanja, Sena, Tonga, Tumbuka, Yao",
"note": "<strong>note</strong>: Chewa and Nyanja are mutually intelligible dialects; Nkhonde and Nyakyusa are mutually intelligible dialects"
},
"Religions": {
@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "18.9 years (2015/16 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "18.9 years (2015/16 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

10
africa/ml.json
View file

@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
"text": "Bambara 33.3%, Fulani (Peuhl) 13.3%, Sarakole/Soninke/Marka 9.8%, Senufo/Manianka 9.6%, Malinke 8.8%, Dogon 8.7%, Sonrai 5.9%, Bobo 2.1%, Tuareg/Bella 1.7%, other Malian 6%, from members of Economic Community of West Africa 0.4%, other 0.3% (2018 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "French (official), Bambara 46.3%, Peuhl/Foulfoulbe 9.4%, Dogon 7.2%, Maraka/Soninke 6.4%, Malinke 5.6%, Sonrhai/Djerma 5.6%, Minianka 4.3%, Tamacheq 3.5%, Senoufo 2.6%, Bobo 2.1%, other 6.3%, unspecified 0.7% (2009 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Mali has 13 national languages in addition to its official language",
"text": "French (official), Bambara 46.3%, Peuhl/Foulfoulbe 9.4%, Dogon 7.2%, Maraka/Soninke 6.4%, Malinke 5.6%, Sonrhai/Djerma 5.6%, Minianka 4.3%, Tamacheq 3.5%, Senoufo 2.6%, Bobo 2.1%, other 6.3%, unspecified 0.7% (2009 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Mali has 13 national languages in addition to its official language"
},
"Religions": {
@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "18.9 years (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "18.9 years (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -632,7 +632,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), yellow, and red<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the colors from left to right are the same as those of neighboring Senegal (which has an additional green central star) and the reverse of those on the flag of neighboring Guinea",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), yellow, and red",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the colors from left to right are the same as those of neighboring Senegal (which has an additional green central star) and the reverse of those on the flag of neighboring Guinea"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1107,7 +1107,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Malian Armed Forces (FAMa): Army (Armee de Terre; includes a riverine patrol force), Republic of Mali Air Force (Force Aerienne de la Republique du Mali, FARM); National Gendarmerie; National Guard (Garde National du Mali) (2020)<br><br>note(s): the Gendarmerie and the National Guard are under the authority of the Ministry of Defense and Veterans Affairs (Ministere De La Defense Et Des Anciens Combattants, MDAC), but operational control is shared between the MDAC and the Ministry of Internal Security and Civil Protection<br><br>the Gendarmerie's primary mission is internal security and public order; its duties also include territorial defense, humanitarian operations, intelligence gathering, and protecting private property, mainly in rural areas<br><br>the National Guard is a military force responsible for providing security to government facilities and institutions, prison service, public order, humanitarian operations, some border security, and intelligence gathering; it has special units on camels (the Camel Corps) for patrolling the deserts and borders of northern Mali",
"text": "Malian Armed Forces (FAMa): Army (Armee de Terre; includes a riverine patrol force), Republic of Mali Air Force (Force Aerienne de la Republique du Mali, FARM); National Gendarmerie; National Guard (Garde National du Mali) (2020)",
"note": "note(s): the Gendarmerie and the National Guard are under the authority of the Ministry of Defense and Veterans Affairs (Ministere De La Defense Et Des Anciens Combattants, MDAC), but operational control is shared between the MDAC and the Ministry of Internal Security and Civil Protection<br><br>the Gendarmerie's primary mission is internal security and public order; its duties also include territorial defense, humanitarian operations, intelligence gathering, and protecting private property, mainly in rural areas<br><br>the National Guard is a military force responsible for providing security to government facilities and institutions, prison service, public order, humanitarian operations, some border security, and intelligence gathering; it has special units on camels (the Camel Corps) for patrolling the deserts and borders of northern Mali"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1142,7 +1142,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Ansar al-Dine; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the Greater Sahara; Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Ansar al-Dine; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the Greater Sahara; Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

48
africa/mo.json
View file

@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
}
},
"Climate": {
"text": "Mediterranean in the north, becoming more extreme in the interior; in the south, hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air currents produce fog and heavy dew<br><br><strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara",
"text": "Mediterranean in the north, becoming more extreme in the interior; in the south, hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air currents produce fog and heavy dew",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara"
},
"Terrain": {
@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "36,561,813 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> includes Western Sahara",
"text": "36,561,813 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes Western Sahara"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Arab-Berber 99%, other 1%<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "Arab-Berber 99%, other 1%",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Languages": {
@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Muslim 99% (official; virtually all Sunni, &lt;0.1% Shia), other 1% (includes Christian, Jewish, and Baha'i); note - Jewish about 6,000 (2010 est.)<br><br>note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "Muslim 99% (official; virtually all Sunni, &lt;0.1% Shia), other 1% (includes Christian, Jewish, and Baha'i); note - Jewish about 6,000 (2010 est.)",
"note": "note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Demographic profile": {
@ -187,19 +187,19 @@
"note": "note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Population growth rate": {
"text": "0.92% (2021 est.)<br><br>note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "0.92% (2021 est.)",
"note": "note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "17.58 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "17.58 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.53 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "6.53 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)<br><br>note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "-1.83 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"note": "note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Population distribution": {
@ -242,7 +242,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
"text": "70 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "70 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
@ -270,11 +270,11 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "2.29 children born/woman (2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "2.29 children born/woman (2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "70.8% (2018)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "70.8% (2018)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Drinking water source": {
@ -299,15 +299,15 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Current Health Expenditure": {
"text": "5.3% (2018)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "5.3% (2018)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Physicians density": {
"text": "0.73 physicians/1,000 population (2017)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "0.73 physicians/1,000 population (2017)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Hospital bed density": {
"text": "1 beds/1,000 population (2017)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "1 beds/1,000 population (2017)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
@ -336,26 +336,26 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "22,000 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "22,000 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;500 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "&lt;500 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"text": "<strong>note:</strong> clusters of cases of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) are occurring in Morocco; as of 24 January 2021, Morocco has reported a total of 465,769 cases of COVID-19 or 1,261.9 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with 22.0 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "26.1% (2016)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "26.1% (2016)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "2.6% (2017/18)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "2.6% (2017/18)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Education expenditures": {
"text": "NA<br><br><strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara",
"text": "NA",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Literacy": {
@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
},
"Environment": {
"Environment - current issues": {
"text": "in the north, land degradation/desertification (soil erosion resulting from farming of marginal areas, overgrazing, destruction of vegetation); water and soil pollution due to dumping of industrial wastes into the ocean and inland water sources, and onto the land; in the south, desertification; overgrazing; sparse water and lack of arable land<br><br><strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara",
"text": "in the north, land degradation/desertification (soil erosion resulting from farming of marginal areas, overgrazing, destruction of vegetation); water and soil pollution due to dumping of industrial wastes into the ocean and inland water sources, and onto the land; in the south, desertification; overgrazing; sparse water and lack of arable land",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara"
},
"Environment - international agreements": {
@ -436,11 +436,11 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara"
},
"Total renewable water resources": {
"text": "29 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara",
"text": "29 billion cubic meters (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara"
},
"Climate": {
"text": "Mediterranean in the north, becoming more extreme in the interior; in the south, hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air currents produce fog and heavy dew<br><br><strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara",
"text": "Mediterranean in the north, becoming more extreme in the interior; in the south, hot, dry desert; rain is rare; cold offshore air currents produce fog and heavy dew",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  data does not include former Western Sahara"
},
"Land use": {
@ -542,7 +542,7 @@
"note": "<strong>etymology:</strong> name derives from the Arabic title \"Ribat el-Fath,\" meaning \"stronghold of victory,\" applied to the newly constructed citadel in 1170"
},
"Administrative divisions": {
"text": "12 regions; Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Casablanca-Settat, Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab, Draa-Tafilalet, Fes-Meknes, Guelmim-Oued Noun, Laayoune-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Safi, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Souss-Massa, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima<br><br><strong>note:</strong> effective 10 December 2020, the US Government recognizes the sovereignty of Morocco over all of the territory of former Western Sahara",
"text": "12 regions; Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Casablanca-Settat, Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab, Draa-Tafilalet, Fes-Meknes, Guelmim-Oued Noun, Laayoune-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Safi, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Souss-Massa, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> effective 10 December 2020, the US Government recognizes the sovereignty of Morocco over all of the territory of former Western Sahara"
},
"Independence": {
@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

4
africa/mp.json
View file

@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Indo-Mauritian (compose approximately two thirds of the total population), Creole, Sino-Mauritian, Franco-Mauritian<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Mauritius has not had a question on ethnicity on its national census since 1972",
"text": "Indo-Mauritian (compose approximately two thirds of the total population), Creole, Sino-Mauritian, Franco-Mauritian",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Mauritius has not had a question on ethnicity on its national census since 1972"
},
"Languages": {
@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "four equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, yellow, and green; red represents self-determination and independence, blue the Indian Ocean surrounding the island, yellow has been interpreted as the new light of independence, golden sunshine, or the bright future, and green can symbolize either agriculture or the lush vegetation of the island<br><br><strong>note:</strong> while many national flags consist of three - and in some cases five - horizontal bands of color, the flag of Mauritius is the world's only national flag to consist of four horizontal color bands",
"text": "four equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, yellow, and green; red represents self-determination and independence, blue the Indian Ocean surrounding the island, yellow has been interpreted as the new light of independence, golden sunshine, or the bright future, and green can symbolize either agriculture or the lush vegetation of the island",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> while many national flags consist of three - and in some cases five - horizontal bands of color, the flag of Mauritius is the world's only national flag to consist of four horizontal color bands"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

2
africa/mr.json
View file

@ -766,7 +766,7 @@
"text": "rice, milk, goat milk, sheep milk, sorghum, mutton, beef, camel milk, camel meat, dates"
},
"Industries": {
"text": "fish processing, oil production, mining (iron ore, gold, copper)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> gypsum deposits have never been exploited",
"text": "fish processing, oil production, mining (iron ore, gold, copper)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> gypsum deposits have never been exploited"
},
"Industrial production growth rate": {

10
africa/mz.json
View file

@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "30,888,034 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "30,888,034 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "18.9 years (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "18.9 years (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of green (top), black, and yellow with a red isosceles triangle based on the hoist side; the black band is edged in white; centered in the triangle is a yellow five-pointed star bearing a crossed rifle and hoe in black superimposed on an open white book; green represents the riches of the land, white peace, black the African continent, yellow the country's minerals, and red the struggle for independence; the rifle symbolizes defense and vigilance, the hoe refers to the country's agriculture, the open book stresses the importance of education, and the star represents Marxism and internationalism<br><br><strong>note:</strong> one of only two national flags featuring a firearm, the other is Guatemala",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of green (top), black, and yellow with a red isosceles triangle based on the hoist side; the black band is edged in white; centered in the triangle is a yellow five-pointed star bearing a crossed rifle and hoe in black superimposed on an open white book; green represents the riches of the land, white peace, black the African continent, yellow the country's minerals, and red the struggle for independence; the rifle symbolizes defense and vigilance, the hoe refers to the country's agriculture, the open book stresses the importance of education, and the star represents Marxism and internationalism",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> one of only two national flags featuring a firearm, the other is Guatemala"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Armed Defense Forces of Mozambique (Forcas Armadas de Defesa de Mocambique, FADM): Mozambique Army, Mozambique Navy (Marinha de Guerra de Mocambique, MGM), Mozambique Air Force (Forca Aerea de Mocambique, FAM)<br><br>Ministry of Interior: National Police (PRM), the National Criminal Investigation Service (SERNIC), Rapid Intervention Unit (UIR; police special forces), Border Security Force (2020)<br><br>note: the FADM and Ministry of Interior forces are referred to collectively as the Defense and Security Forces (DFS)",
"text": "Armed Defense Forces of Mozambique (Forcas Armadas de Defesa de Mocambique, FADM): Mozambique Army, Mozambique Navy (Marinha de Guerra de Mocambique, MGM), Mozambique Air Force (Forca Aerea de Mocambique, FAM)<br><br>Ministry of Interior: National Police (PRM), the National Criminal Investigation Service (SERNIC), Rapid Intervention Unit (UIR; police special forces), Border Security Force (2020)",
"note": "note: the FADM and Ministry of Interior forces are referred to collectively as the Defense and Security Forces (DFS)"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - Mozambique (ISIS-M)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - Mozambique (ISIS-M)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

10
africa/ng.json
View file

@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "18.1 years (2012 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "18.1 years (2012 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -598,7 +598,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Alliance of Movements for the Emergence of Niger or AMEN AMIN [Omar Hamidou TCHIANA]<br>Congress for the Republic or CPR-Inganci [Kassoum MOCTAR]<br>Democratic Alliance for Niger or ADN-Fusaha [Habi Mahamadou SALISSOU]<br>Democratic and Social Convention-Rahama or CDS-Rahama [Abdou LABO]<br>National Movement for the Development of Society-Nassara or MNSD-Nassara [Seini OUMAROU]<br>Nigerien Alliance for Democracy and Progress-Zaman Lahiya or ANDP-Zaman Lahiya [Moussa Moumouni DJERMAKOYE]<br>Nigerien Democratic Movement for an African Federation or MODEN/FA Lumana [Hama AMADOU]<br>Nigerien Movement for Democratic Renewal or MNRD-Hankuri [Mahamane OUSMANE]<br>Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism or PNDS-Tarrayya [Mahamadou ISSOUFOU]<br>Nigerien Patriotic Movement or MPN-Kishin Kassa [Ibrahim YACOUBA]<br>Party for Socialism and Democracy in Niger or PSDN-Alheri<br>Patriotic Movement for the Republic or MPR-Jamhuriya [Albade ABOUBA]<br>Rally for Democracy and Progress-Jama'a or RDP-Jama'a [Hamid ALGABID]<br>Social and Democratic Rally or RSD-Gaskiyya [Amadou CHEIFFOU]<br>Social Democratic Party or PSD-Bassira [Mohamed BEN OMAR]<br>Union for Democracy and the Republic-Tabbat or UDR-Tabbat [Amadou Boubacar CISSE]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the SPLM and SPLM-DC are banned political parties",
"text": "Alliance of Movements for the Emergence of Niger or AMEN AMIN [Omar Hamidou TCHIANA]<br>Congress for the Republic or CPR-Inganci [Kassoum MOCTAR]<br>Democratic Alliance for Niger or ADN-Fusaha [Habi Mahamadou SALISSOU]<br>Democratic and Social Convention-Rahama or CDS-Rahama [Abdou LABO]<br>National Movement for the Development of Society-Nassara or MNSD-Nassara [Seini OUMAROU]<br>Nigerien Alliance for Democracy and Progress-Zaman Lahiya or ANDP-Zaman Lahiya [Moussa Moumouni DJERMAKOYE]<br>Nigerien Democratic Movement for an African Federation or MODEN/FA Lumana [Hama AMADOU]<br>Nigerien Movement for Democratic Renewal or MNRD-Hankuri [Mahamane OUSMANE]<br>Nigerien Party for Democracy and Socialism or PNDS-Tarrayya [Mahamadou ISSOUFOU]<br>Nigerien Patriotic Movement or MPN-Kishin Kassa [Ibrahim YACOUBA]<br>Party for Socialism and Democracy in Niger or PSDN-Alheri<br>Patriotic Movement for the Republic or MPR-Jamhuriya [Albade ABOUBA]<br>Rally for Democracy and Progress-Jama'a or RDP-Jama'a [Hamid ALGABID]<br>Social and Democratic Rally or RSD-Gaskiyya [Amadou CHEIFFOU]<br>Social Democratic Party or PSD-Bassira [Mohamed BEN OMAR]<br>Union for Democracy and the Republic-Tabbat or UDR-Tabbat [Amadou Boubacar CISSE]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the SPLM and SPLM-DC are banned political parties"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of orange (top), white, and green with a small orange disk centered in the white band; the orange band denotes the drier northern regions of the Sahara; white stands for purity and innocence; green symbolizes hope and the fertile and productive southern and western areas, as well as the Niger River; the orange disc represents the sun and the sacrifices made by the people<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of India, which has a blue spoked wheel centered in the white band",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of orange (top), white, and green with a small orange disk centered in the white band; the orange band denotes the drier northern regions of the Sahara; white stands for purity and innocence; green symbolizes hope and the fertile and productive southern and western areas, as well as the Niger River; the orange disc represents the sun and the sacrifices made by the people",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of India, which has a blue spoked wheel centered in the white band"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Nigerien Armed Forces (Forces Armees Nigeriennes, FAN): Army, Nigerien Air Force, Niger Gendarmerie (GN); Ministry of Interior: Niger National Guard (GNN; aka Republican Guard), National Police (includes the Directorate of Territorial Surveillance, which is charged with border management) (2020)<br><br>note: the Gendarmerie is subordinate to the Ministry of Defense and has primary responsibility for rural security; the National Guard is responsible for domestic security and the protection of high-level officials and government buildings",
"text": "Nigerien Armed Forces (Forces Armees Nigeriennes, FAN): Army, Nigerien Air Force, Niger Gendarmerie (GN); Ministry of Interior: Niger National Guard (GNN; aka Republican Guard), National Police (includes the Directorate of Territorial Surveillance, which is charged with border management) (2020)",
"note": "note: the Gendarmerie is subordinate to the Ministry of Defense and has primary responsibility for rural security; the National Guard is responsible for domestic security and the protection of high-level officials and government buildings"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the Greater Sahara; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa; Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the Greater Sahara; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa; Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

8
africa/ni.json
View file

@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "219,463,862 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "219,463,862 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Hausa 30%, Yoruba 15.5%, Igbo (Ibo) 15.2%, Fulani 6%, Tiv 2.4%, Kanuri/Beriberi 2.4%, Ibibio 1.8%, Ijaw/Izon 1.8%, other 24.7% (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic groups",
"text": "Hausa 30%, Yoruba 15.5%, Igbo (Ibo) 15.2%, Fulani 6%, Tiv 2.4%, Kanuri/Beriberi 2.4%, Ibibio 1.8%, Ijaw/Izon 1.8%, other 24.7% (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic groups"
},
"Languages": {
@ -221,7 +221,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.3 years (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.3 years (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -1208,7 +1208,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa; Jama’atu Ansarul Muslimina Fi Biladis-Sudan (Ansaru)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Boko Haram; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – West Africa; Jama’atu Ansarul Muslimina Fi Biladis-Sudan (Ansaru)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

2
africa/od.json
View file

@ -575,7 +575,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of black (top), red, and green; the red band is edged in white; a blue isosceles triangle based on the hoist side contains a gold, five-pointed star; black represents the people of South Sudan, red the blood shed in the struggle for freedom, green the verdant land, and blue the waters of the Nile; the gold star represents the unity of the states making up South Sudan<br><br><strong>note:</strong> resembles the flag of Kenya; one of only two national flags to display six colors as part of its primary design, the other is South Africa's",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of black (top), red, and green; the red band is edged in white; a blue isosceles triangle based on the hoist side contains a gold, five-pointed star; black represents the people of South Sudan, red the blood shed in the struggle for freedom, green the verdant land, and blue the waters of the Nile; the gold star represents the unity of the states making up South Sudan",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> resembles the flag of Kenya; one of only two national flags to display six colors as part of its primary design, the other is South Africa's"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

2
africa/pu.json
View file

@ -578,7 +578,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of yellow (top) and green with a vertical red band on the hoist side; there is a black five-pointed star centered in the red band; yellow symbolizes the sun; green denotes hope; red represents blood shed during the struggle for independence; the black star stands for African unity<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the flag design was heavily influenced by the Ghanaian flag",
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of yellow (top) and green with a vertical red band on the hoist side; there is a black five-pointed star centered in the red band; yellow symbolizes the sun; green denotes hope; red represents blood shed during the struggle for independence; the black star stands for African unity",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the flag design was heavily influenced by the Ghanaian flag"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

4
africa/rw.json
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "12,943,132 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "12,943,132 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "23 years (2014/15 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "23 years (2014/15 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

8
africa/sf.json
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@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "56,978,635 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "56,978,635 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -121,7 +121,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Black African 80.9%, Colored 8.8%, White 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.5% (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> colored is a term used in South Africa, including on the national census, for persons of mixed race ancestry who developed a distinct cultural identity over several hundred years",
"text": "Black African 80.9%, Colored 8.8%, White 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.5% (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> colored is a term used in South Africa, including on the national census, for persons of mixed race ancestry who developed a distinct cultural identity over several hundred years"
},
"Languages": {
@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two equal width horizontal bands of red (top) and blue separated by a central green band that splits into a horizontal Y, the arms of which end at the corners of the hoist side; the Y embraces a black isosceles triangle from which the arms are separated by narrow yellow bands; the red and blue bands are separated from the green band and its arms by narrow white stripes; the flag colors do not have any official symbolism, but the Y stands for the \"convergence of diverse elements within South African society, taking the road ahead in unity\"; black, yellow, and green are found on the flag of the African National Congress, while red, white, and blue are the colors in the flags of the Netherlands and the UK, whose settlers ruled South Africa during the colonial era<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the South African flag is one of only two national flags to display six colors as part of its primary design, the other is South Sudan's",
"text": "two equal width horizontal bands of red (top) and blue separated by a central green band that splits into a horizontal Y, the arms of which end at the corners of the hoist side; the Y embraces a black isosceles triangle from which the arms are separated by narrow yellow bands; the red and blue bands are separated from the green band and its arms by narrow white stripes; the flag colors do not have any official symbolism, but the Y stands for the \"convergence of diverse elements within South African society, taking the road ahead in unity\"; black, yellow, and green are found on the flag of the African National Congress, while red, white, and blue are the colors in the flags of the Netherlands and the UK, whose settlers ruled South Africa during the colonial era",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the South African flag is one of only two national flags to display six colors as part of its primary design, the other is South Sudan's"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

4
africa/sg.json
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@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.9 years (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.9 years (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -645,7 +645,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), yellow, and red with a small green five-pointed star centered in the yellow band; green represents Islam, progress, and hope; yellow signifies natural wealth and progress; red symbolizes sacrifice and determination; the star denotes unity and hope<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the colors from left to right are the same as those of neighboring Mali and the reverse of those on the flag of neighboring Guinea",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), yellow, and red with a small green five-pointed star centered in the yellow band; green represents Islam, progress, and hope; yellow signifies natural wealth and progress; red symbolizes sacrifice and determination; the star denotes unity and hope",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the colors from left to right are the same as those of neighboring Mali and the reverse of those on the flag of neighboring Guinea"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

4
africa/sh.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "7,915 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Saint Helena's Statistical Office estimated the resident population to be 4,439 in 2021; only Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha islands are inhabited, none of the other nearby islands/islets are",
"text": "7,915 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Saint Helena's Statistical Office estimated the resident population to be 4,439 in 2021; only Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha islands are inhabited, none of the other nearby islands/islets are"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
"text": "English"
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Protestant 75.9% (includes Anglican 68.9, Baptist 2.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 1.8%, Salvation Army 1.7%, New Apostolic 1.4%), Jehovah's Witness 4.1%, Roman Catholic 1.2%, other 2.5% (includes Baha'i), unspecified 0.8%, none 6.1%, no response 9.4% (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent Saint Helena only",
"text": "Protestant 75.9% (includes Anglican 68.9, Baptist 2.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 1.8%, Salvation Army 1.7%, New Apostolic 1.4%), Jehovah's Witness 4.1%, Roman Catholic 1.2%, other 2.5% (includes Baha'i), unspecified 0.8%, none 6.1%, no response 9.4% (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent Saint Helena only"
},
"Demographic profile": {

2
africa/sl.json
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@ -222,7 +222,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.2 years (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.2 years (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

8
africa/so.json
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "12,094,640 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare",
"text": "12,094,640 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> this estimate was derived from an official census taken in 1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements in response to famine and clan warfare"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -999,7 +999,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Somali National Security Forces: Somali National Army (SNA), Somali National Police (SNP, includes a maritime unit), National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) (2021)<br><br>note: Somalia has numerous militia formations operating throughout the country; these formations include ones that are clan- and warlord-based, semi-official paramilitary and special police forces (aka <em>darwish</em>), and externally-sponsored militias; estimates for the numbers of militia members run as high as 50,000; the SNA is attempting to incorporate some of these militia forces",
"text": "Somali National Security Forces: Somali National Army (SNA), Somali National Police (SNP, includes a maritime unit), National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) (2021)",
"note": "note: Somalia has numerous militia formations operating throughout the country; these formations include ones that are clan- and warlord-based, semi-official paramilitary and special police forces (aka <em>darwish</em>), and externally-sponsored militias; estimates for the numbers of militia members run as high as 50,000; the SNA is attempting to incorporate some of these militia forces"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "estimates for the size of the Somali National Army (SNA) vary widely, from a low of about 10,000 to a high of some 25,000 due to inconsistent internal reporting and the ongoing attempts to integrate various militias (2020)<br><br>note(s): a significant portion of the SNA is comprised of local militia forces that lack the discipline, structure, weapons, and overall capabilities for effective military operations; two effective SNA units are the US-trained Danab (\"Lightning\") Brigade and the Turkish-trained Gorgor \"Eagle\" Special Division; in December of 2020, the Danab Brigade numbered about 1,150 personnel with plans for it to eventually have as many as 3,000 troops; the Gorgor Division was estimated to have 4,500-5,000 trained troops in early 2021<br><br>--in 2017, the Somali Government announced a plan for the SNA to eventually number about 18,000 troops; the same plan called for 32,000 federal and regional police",
"text": "estimates for the size of the Somali National Army (SNA) vary widely, from a low of about 10,000 to a high of some 25,000 due to inconsistent internal reporting and the ongoing attempts to integrate various militias (2020)",
"note": "note(s): a significant portion of the SNA is comprised of local militia forces that lack the discipline, structure, weapons, and overall capabilities for effective military operations; two effective SNA units are the US-trained Danab (\"Lightning\") Brigade and the Turkish-trained Gorgor \"Eagle\" Special Division; in December of 2020, the Danab Brigade numbered about 1,150 personnel with plans for it to eventually have as many as 3,000 troops; the Gorgor Division was estimated to have 4,500-5,000 trained troops in early 2021<br><br>--in 2017, the Somali Government announced a plan for the SNA to eventually number about 18,000 troops; the same plan called for 32,000 federal and regional police"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Somalia<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham – Somalia",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

4
africa/su.json
View file

@ -522,7 +522,7 @@
"note": "<strong>etymology:</strong> several explanations of the name exist; two of the more plausible are that it is derived from Arabic \"al-jartum\" meaning \"elephant's trunk\" or \"hose,\" and likely referring to the narrow strip of land extending between the Blue and White Niles; alternatively, the name could derive from the Dinka words \"khar-tuom,\" indicating a \"place where rivers meet\""
},
"Administrative divisions": {
"text": "18 states (wilayat, singular - wilayah); Blue Nile, Central Darfur, East Darfur, Gedaref, Gezira, Kassala, Khartoum, North Darfur, North Kordofan, Northern, Red Sea, River Nile, Sennar, South Darfur, South Kordofan, West Darfur, West Kordofan, White Nile<br><br>note: the peace accord signed in October 2020 included a protocol to restructure the country's current 18 provinces/states into eight regions",
"text": "18 states (wilayat, singular - wilayah); Blue Nile, Central Darfur, East Darfur, Gedaref, Gezira, Kassala, Khartoum, North Darfur, North Kordofan, Northern, Red Sea, River Nile, Sennar, South Darfur, South Kordofan, West Darfur, West Kordofan, White Nile",
"note": "note: the peace accord signed in October 2020 included a protocol to restructure the country's current 18 provinces/states into eight regions"
},
"Independence": {
@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force, Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF, paramilitary); Reserve Department (formerly the paramilitary Popular Defense Forces) (2020)<br><br>the RSF is an autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALLO (aka Hemeti) as its commander (he is also Deputy Chairman of the Sovereignty Council), from the remnants of the Janjaweed militia that participated in suppressing the Darfur rebellion; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; the RSF has been accused of committing rights abuses against civilians; it is also reportedly involved in business enterprises, such as gold mining; in late 2019, Sovereignty Council Chairman and SAF Commander-in-Chief General Abd-al-Fatah al-BURHAN said the RSF would be fully integrated into the SAF, but did not give a timeline",
"text": "Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force, Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF, paramilitary); Reserve Department (formerly the paramilitary Popular Defense Forces) (2020)",
"note": "the RSF is an autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALLO (aka Hemeti) as its commander (he is also Deputy Chairman of the Sovereignty Council), from the remnants of the Janjaweed militia that participated in suppressing the Darfur rebellion; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; the RSF has been accused of committing rights abuses against civilians; it is also reportedly involved in business enterprises, such as gold mining; in late 2019, Sovereignty Council Chairman and SAF Commander-in-Chief General Abd-al-Fatah al-BURHAN said the RSF would be fully integrated into the SAF, but did not give a timeline"
},
"Military expenditures": {

8
africa/to.json
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@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "8,283,189 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "8,283,189 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Adja-Ewe/Mina 42.4%, Kabye/Tem 25.9%, Para-Gourma/Akan 17.1%, Akposso/Akebu 4.1%, Ana-Ife 3.2%, other Togolese 1.7%, foreigners 5.2%, no response 0.4% (2013-14 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Togo has an estimated 37 ethnic groups",
"text": "Adja-Ewe/Mina 42.4%, Kabye/Tem 25.9%, Para-Gourma/Akan 17.1%, Akposso/Akebu 4.1%, Ana-Ife 3.2%, other Togolese 1.7%, foreigners 5.2%, no response 0.4% (2013-14 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Togo has an estimated 37 ethnic groups"
},
"Languages": {
@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21 years (2013/14 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21 years (2013/14 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -639,7 +639,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "five equal horizontal bands of green (top and bottom) alternating with yellow; a white five-pointed star on a red square is in the upper hoist-side corner; the five horizontal stripes stand for the five different regions of the country; the red square is meant to express the loyalty and patriotism of the people, green symbolizes hope, fertility, and agriculture, while yellow represents mineral wealth and faith that hard work and strength will bring prosperity; the star symbolizes life, purity, peace, dignity, and Togo's independence<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia",
"text": "five equal horizontal bands of green (top and bottom) alternating with yellow; a white five-pointed star on a red square is in the upper hoist-side corner; the five horizontal stripes stand for the five different regions of the country; the red square is meant to express the loyalty and patriotism of the people, green symbolizes hope, fertility, and agriculture, while yellow represents mineral wealth and faith that hard work and strength will bring prosperity; the star symbolizes life, purity, peace, dignity, and Togo's independence",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

4
africa/tp.json
View file

@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.4 years (2008/09 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.4 years (2008/09 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -599,7 +599,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three horizontal bands of green (top), yellow (double width), and green with two black five-pointed stars placed side by side in the center of the yellow band and a red isosceles triangle based on the hoist side; green stands for the country's rich vegetation, red recalls the struggle for independence, and yellow represents cocoa, one of the country's main agricultural products; the two stars symbolize the two main islands<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia",
"text": "three horizontal bands of green (top), yellow (double width), and green with two black five-pointed stars placed side by side in the center of the yellow band and a red isosceles triangle based on the hoist side; green stands for the country's rich vegetation, red recalls the struggle for independence, and yellow represents cocoa, one of the country's main agricultural products; the two stars symbolize the two main islands",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

4
africa/ts.json
View file

@ -599,7 +599,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "red with a white disk in the center bearing a red crescent nearly encircling a red five-pointed star; resembles the Ottoman flag (red banner with white crescent and star) and recalls Tunisia's history as part of the Ottoman Empire; red represents the blood shed by martyrs in the struggle against oppression, white stands for peace; the crescent and star are traditional symbols of Islam<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the flag is based on that of Turkey, itself a successor state to the Ottoman Empire",
"text": "red with a white disk in the center bearing a red crescent nearly encircling a red five-pointed star; resembles the Ottoman flag (red banner with white crescent and star) and recalls Tunisia's history as part of the Ottoman Empire; red represents the blood shed by martyrs in the struggle against oppression, white stands for peace; the crescent and star are traditional symbols of Islam",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the flag is based on that of Turkey, itself a successor state to the Ottoman Empire"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1134,7 +1134,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) network in Tunisia; al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) network in Tunisia; al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

12
africa/tz.json
View file

@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "62,092,761 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "62,092,761 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Christian 63.1%, Muslim 34.1%, folk religion 1.1%, Buddhist &lt;1%, Hindu &lt;1%, Jewish &lt;1%, other &lt;1%, unspecified 1.6% (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Zanzibar is almost entirely Muslim",
"text": "Christian 63.1%, Muslim 34.1%, folk religion 1.1%, Buddhist &lt;1%, Hindu &lt;1%, Jewish &lt;1%, other &lt;1%, unspecified 1.6% (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Zanzibar is almost entirely Muslim"
},
"Demographic profile": {
@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.8 years (2015/16 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.8 years (2015/16 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -602,7 +602,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Alliance for Change and Transparency (Wazalendo) or ACT [Zitto KABWE]<br>Alliance for Democratic Change or ADC [Miraji ABDALLAH] <br>Civic United Front (Chama Cha Wananchi) or CUF [Ibrahim LIPUMBA]<br>National Convention for Construction and Reform-Mageuzi or NCCR-M [James Francis MBATIA]<br>National League for Democracy<br>Party of Democracy and Development (Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo) or Chadema [Freeman MBOWE]<br>Revolutionary Party (Chama Cha Mapinduzi) or CCM [John MAGUFULI]<br>Tanzania Labor Party or TLP [Augustine MREMA]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [John Momose CHEYO]</p><br><br><strong>note:</strong> in March 2014, four opposition parties (CUF, CHADEMA, NCCR-Mageuzi, and NLD) united to form Coalition for the People's Constitution (Umoja wa Katiba ya Wananchi) or UKAWA; during local elections held in October, 2014, UKAWA entered one candidate representing the three parties united in the coalition",
"text": "<p>Alliance for Change and Transparency (Wazalendo) or ACT [Zitto KABWE]<br>Alliance for Democratic Change or ADC [Miraji ABDALLAH] <br>Civic United Front (Chama Cha Wananchi) or CUF [Ibrahim LIPUMBA]<br>National Convention for Construction and Reform-Mageuzi or NCCR-M [James Francis MBATIA]<br>National League for Democracy<br>Party of Democracy and Development (Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo) or Chadema [Freeman MBOWE]<br>Revolutionary Party (Chama Cha Mapinduzi) or CCM [John MAGUFULI]<br>Tanzania Labor Party or TLP [Augustine MREMA]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [John Momose CHEYO]</p>",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in March 2014, four opposition parties (CUF, CHADEMA, NCCR-Mageuzi, and NLD) united to form Coalition for the People's Constitution (Umoja wa Katiba ya Wananchi) or UKAWA; during local elections held in October, 2014, UKAWA entered one candidate representing the three parties united in the coalition"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Tanzania People's Defense Forces (TPDF or Jeshi la Wananchi la Tanzania, JWTZ): Land Forces, Naval Forces, Air Force, National Building Army (Jeshi la Kujenga Taifa, JKT), People's Militia (Reserves); Ministry of Home Affairs paramilitary forces: Police Field Force (2021)<br><br>note: the National Building Army is a paramilitary organization under the Defense Forces that provides six months of military and vocational training to individuals as part of their two years of public service; after completion of training, some graduates join the regular Defense Forces while the remainder become part of the People's (or Citizen's) Militia",
"text": "Tanzania People's Defense Forces (TPDF or Jeshi la Wananchi la Tanzania, JWTZ): Land Forces, Naval Forces, Air Force, National Building Army (Jeshi la Kujenga Taifa, JKT), People's Militia (Reserves); Ministry of Home Affairs paramilitary forces: Police Field Force (2021)",
"note": "note: the National Building Army is a paramilitary organization under the Defense Forces that provides six months of military and vocational training to individuals as part of their two years of public service; after completion of training, some graduates join the regular Defense Forces while the remainder become part of the People's (or Citizen's) Militia"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1186,7 +1186,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - Mozambique<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - Mozambique",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

6
africa/ug.json
View file

@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "44,712,143 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "44,712,143 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "18.9 years (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "18.9 years (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - Democratic Republic of Congo (ISIS-DRC)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham - Democratic Republic of Congo (ISIS-DRC)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

12
africa/uv.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "21,382,659 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "21,382,659 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.4 years (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.4 years (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green with a yellow five-pointed star in the center; red recalls the country's struggle for independence, green is for hope and abundance, and yellow represents the country's mineral wealth<br><br><strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia",
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green with a yellow five-pointed star in the center; red recalls the country's struggle for independence, green is for hope and abundance, and yellow represents the country's mineral wealth",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -778,7 +778,7 @@
"text": "10.4% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "8.501 million (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> a large part of the male labor force migrates annually to neighboring countries for seasonal employment",
"text": "8.501 million (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a large part of the male labor force migrates annually to neighboring countries for seasonal employment"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {
@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Armed Forces of Burkina Faso (FABF): Army of Burkina Faso (L’Armee de Terre, LAT), Air Force of Burkina Faso (Force Aerienne de Burkina Faso, FABF), National Gendarmerie; Volunteers for the Defense of the Fatherland (a civilian defense force established in 2019 to act as auxiliaries to the military in the fight against militants) (2021)<br><br>note: the National Gendarmerie officially reports to the Ministry of Defense, but usually operates in support of the Ministry of Security and the Ministry of Justice; Gendarmerie troops are typically integrated with Army forces in anti-terrorism operations; for example, Gendarmerie, Army, and police forces were combined to form a 1,500-member task force known as the <em>Groupement des Forces Anti-Terroristes</em> (GFAT) to address terrorist activities along the country's northern border in 2013",
"text": "Armed Forces of Burkina Faso (FABF): Army of Burkina Faso (L’Armee de Terre, LAT), Air Force of Burkina Faso (Force Aerienne de Burkina Faso, FABF), National Gendarmerie; Volunteers for the Defense of the Fatherland (a civilian defense force established in 2019 to act as auxiliaries to the military in the fight against militants) (2021)",
"note": "note: the National Gendarmerie officially reports to the Ministry of Defense, but usually operates in support of the Ministry of Security and the Ministry of Justice; Gendarmerie troops are typically integrated with Army forces in anti-terrorism operations; for example, Gendarmerie, Army, and police forces were combined to form a 1,500-member task force known as the <em>Groupement des Forces Anti-Terroristes</em> (GFAT) to address terrorist activities along the country's northern border in 2013"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Ansarul Islam; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the Greater Sahara; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun); Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Ansarul Islam; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in the Greater Sahara; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun); Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

6
africa/wa.json
View file

@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "2,678,191 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "2,678,191 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
"text": "Ovambo 50%, Kavangos 9%, Herero 7%, Damara 7%, mixed European and African ancestry 6.5%, European&nbsp;6%,&nbsp;Nama 5%, Caprivian 4%, San 3%, Baster 2%, Tswana .5%"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Oshiwambo languages 49.7%, Nama/Damara 11%, Kavango languages 10.4%, Afrikaans 9.4% (also a common language), Herero languages 9.2%, Zambezi languages 4.9%, English (official) 2.3%, other African languages 1.5%, other European languages 0.7%, other 1% (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Namibia has 13 recognized national languages, including 10 indigenous African languages and 3 European languages",
"text": "Oshiwambo languages 49.7%, Nama/Damara 11%, Kavango languages 10.4%, Afrikaans 9.4% (also a common language), Herero languages 9.2%, Zambezi languages 4.9%, English (official) 2.3%, other African languages 1.5%, other European languages 0.7%, other 1% (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Namibia has 13 recognized national languages, including 10 indigenous African languages and 3 European languages"
},
"Religions": {
@ -221,7 +221,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.5 years (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.5 years (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

2
africa/wz.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "1,113,276 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "1,113,276 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {

6
africa/za.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "19,077,816 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "19,077,816 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
"text": "Bemba 21%, Tonga 13.6%, Chewa 7.4%, Lozi 5.7%, Nsenga 5.3%, Tumbuka 4.4%, Ngoni 4%, Lala 3.1%, Kaonde 2.9%, Namwanga 2.8%, Lunda (north Western) 2.6%, Mambwe 2.5%, Luvale 2.2%, Lamba 2.1%, Ushi 1.9%, Lenje 1.6%, Bisa 1.6%, Mbunda 1.2%, other 13.8%, unspecified 0.4% (2010 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Bemba 33.4%, Nyanja 14.7%, Tonga 11.4%, Lozi 5.5%, Chewa 4.5%, Nsenga 2.9%, Tumbuka 2.5%, Lunda (North Western) 1.9%, Kaonde 1.8%, Lala 1.8%, Lamba 1.8%, English (official) 1.7%, Luvale 1.5%, Mambwe 1.3%, Namwanga 1.2%, Lenje 1.1%, Bisa 1%, other 9.7%, unspecified 0.2% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Zambia is said to have over 70 languages, although many of these may be considered dialects; all of Zambia's major languages are members of the Bantu family; Chewa and Nyanja are mutually intelligible dialects",
"text": "Bemba 33.4%, Nyanja 14.7%, Tonga 11.4%, Lozi 5.5%, Chewa 4.5%, Nsenga 2.9%, Tumbuka 2.5%, Lunda (North Western) 1.9%, Kaonde 1.8%, Lala 1.8%, Lamba 1.8%, English (official) 1.7%, Luvale 1.5%, Mambwe 1.3%, Namwanga 1.2%, Lenje 1.1%, Bisa 1%, other 9.7%, unspecified 0.2% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Zambia is said to have over 70 languages, although many of these may be considered dialects; all of Zambia's major languages are members of the Bantu family; Chewa and Nyanja are mutually intelligible dialects"
},
"Religions": {
@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.2 years (2013/14 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.2 years (2013/14 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

4
africa/zi.json
View file

@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "14,829,988 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "14,829,988 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -212,7 +212,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20 years (2015 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20 years (2015 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

2
antarctica/ay.json
View file

@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
}
},
"Heliports": {
"text": "53 (2012)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> all year-round and seasonal stations operated by National Antarctic Programs stations have some kind of helicopter landing facilities, prepared (helipads) or unprepared",
"text": "53 (2012)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> all year-round and seasonal stations operated by National Antarctic Programs stations have some kind of helicopter landing facilities, prepared (helipads) or unprepared"
},
"Ports and terminals": {

4
antarctica/fs.json
View file

@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
"note": "<strong>highest points throughout the French Southern and Antarctic Lands: </strong>unnamed location on Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul) 272 m; Pic Marion-Dufresne in Iles Crozet 1090 m; Mont Ross in Iles Kerguelen 1850 m; unnamed location on Bassas de India (Iles Eparses) 2.4 m;24 unnamed location on Europa Island (Iles Eparses) 24 m; unnamed location on Glorioso Islands (Iles Eparses) 12 m; unnamed location on Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses) 10 m; unnamed location on Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) 7 m"
},
"Natural resources": {
"text": "fish, crayfish, note, Glorioso Islands and Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) have guano, phosphates, and coconuts<br><br><strong>note</strong> - in the 1950's and 1960's, several species of trout were introduced to Iles Kerguelen of which two, Brown trout and Brook trout, survived to establish wild populations; reindeer were also introduced to Iles Kerguelen in 1956 as a source of fresh meat for whaling crews, the herd today, one of two in the Southern Hemisphere, is estimated to number around 4,000",
"text": "fish, crayfish, note, Glorioso Islands and Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses) have guano, phosphates, and coconuts",
"note": "<strong>note</strong> - in the 1950's and 1960's, several species of trout were introduced to Iles Kerguelen of which two, Brown trout and Brook trout, survived to establish wild populations; reindeer were also introduced to Iles Kerguelen in 1956 as a source of fresh meat for whaling crews, the herd today, one of two in the Southern Hemisphere, is estimated to number around 4,000"
},
"Natural hazards": {
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants<br><br><strong>Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): </strong>uninhabited but has a meteorological station<br><strong>Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): </strong>uninhabited but is frequently visited by fishermen and has a scientific research cabin for short stays<br> <strong>Iles Crozet</strong>: uninhabited except for 18 to 30 people staffing the Alfred Faure research station on Ile del la Possession<br> <strong>Iles Kerguelen:</strong> 50 to 100 scientists are located at the main base at Port-aux-Francais on Ile Kerguelen<br> <strong>Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): </strong>uninhabitable<br> <strong>Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): </strong>a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists on each possession; visited by scientists<br> <strong>Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): </strong>uninhabited, except for visits by scientists",
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants",
"note": "<strong>Ile Amsterdam (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): </strong>uninhabited but has a meteorological station<br><strong>Ile Saint-Paul (Ile Amsterdam et Ile Saint-Paul): </strong>uninhabited but is frequently visited by fishermen and has a scientific research cabin for short stays<br> <strong>Iles Crozet</strong>: uninhabited except for 18 to 30 people staffing the Alfred Faure research station on Ile del la Possession<br> <strong>Iles Kerguelen:</strong> 50 to 100 scientists are located at the main base at Port-aux-Francais on Ile Kerguelen<br> <strong>Bassas da India (Iles Eparses): </strong>uninhabitable<br> <strong>Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses): </strong>a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists on each possession; visited by scientists<br> <strong>Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses): </strong>uninhabited, except for visits by scientists"
}
},

4
australia-oceania/aq.json
View file

@ -105,11 +105,11 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Pacific Islander 92.6% (includes Samoan 88.9%, Tongan 2.9%, other .8%), Asian 3.6% (includes Filipino 2.2%, other 1.4%), mixed 2.7%, other 1.2% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent population by ethnic origin or race",
"text": "Pacific Islander 92.6% (includes Samoan 88.9%, Tongan 2.9%, other .8%), Asian 3.6% (includes Filipino 2.2%, other 1.4%), mixed 2.7%, other 1.2% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent population by ethnic origin or race"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Samoan 88.6% (closely related to Hawaiian and other Polynesian languages), English 3.9%, Tongan 2.7%, other Pacific islander 3%, other 1.8% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> most people are bilingual",
"text": "Samoan 88.6% (closely related to Hawaiian and other Polynesian languages), English 3.9%, Tongan 2.7%, other Pacific islander 3%, other 1.8% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> most people are bilingual"
},
"Religions": {

12
australia-oceania/as.json
View file

@ -117,11 +117,11 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "English 25.9%, Australian 25.4%, Irish 7.5%, Scottish 6.4%, Italian 3.3%, German 3.2%, Chinese 3.1%, Indian 1.4%, Greek 1.4%, Dutch 1.2%, other 15.8% (includes Australian Aboriginal .5%), unspecified 5.4% (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent self-identified ancestry, over a third of respondents reported two ancestries",
"text": "English 25.9%, Australian 25.4%, Irish 7.5%, Scottish 6.4%, Italian 3.3%, German 3.2%, Chinese 3.1%, Indian 1.4%, Greek 1.4%, Dutch 1.2%, other 15.8% (includes Australian Aboriginal .5%), unspecified 5.4% (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent self-identified ancestry, over a third of respondents reported two ancestries"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "English 72.7%, Mandarin 2.5%, Arabic 1.4%, Cantonese 1.2%, Vietnamese 1.2%, Italian 1.2%, Greek 1%, other 14.8%, unspecified 6.5% (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent language spoken at home",
"text": "English 72.7%, Mandarin 2.5%, Arabic 1.4%, Cantonese 1.2%, Vietnamese 1.2%, Italian 1.2%, Greek 1%, other 14.8%, unspecified 6.5% (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent language spoken at home"
},
"Religions": {
@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
"text": "1.74 children born/woman (2021 est.)"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "66.9% (2015/16)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> percent of women aged 18-44",
"text": "66.9% (2015/16)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> percent of women aged 18-44"
},
"Drinking water source": {
@ -295,11 +295,11 @@
"text": "0.1% (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "30,000 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children",
"text": "30,000 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;100 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children",
"text": "&lt;100 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@
},
"Terrorism": {
"Terrorist group(s)": {
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T",
"text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T"
}
},

4
australia-oceania/at.json
View file

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
"text": "Southeastern Asia, islands in the Indian Ocean, midway between northwestern Australia and Timor island; Ashmore Reef is 840 km west of Darwin and 610 km north of Broome; Cartier Islet is 70 km east of Ashmore Reef"
},
"Geographic coordinates": {
"text": "12 25 S, 123 20 E<br><br><strong>note -</strong> Ashmore Reef - 12 14 S, 123 05 E; Cartier Islet - 12 32 S, 123 32 E",
"text": "12 25 S, 123 20 E",
"note": "<strong>note -</strong> Ashmore Reef - 12 14 S, 123 05 E; Cartier Islet - 12 32 S, 123 32 E"
},
"Map references": {
@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island; access to East and Middle Islands is by permit only",
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island; access to East and Middle Islands is by permit only"
},
"Population growth rate": {

4
australia-oceania/bp.json
View file

@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "22.6 years (2015 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "22.6 years (2015 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -535,7 +535,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Democratic Alliance Party or DAP [Steve ABANA]<br>Kadere Party of Solomon Islands or KPSI [Peter BOYERS]<br>People's Alliance Party or PAP [Nathaniel WAENA]<br>Solomon Islands People First Party or SIPFP [Dr. Jimmie RODGERS]<br>Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement or SIPRA [Manasseh MAELANGA]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Sir Thomas Ko CHAN]<br><br><strong>note:</strong> in general, Solomon Islands politics is characterized by fluid coalitions",
"text": "Democratic Alliance Party or DAP [Steve ABANA]<br>Kadere Party of Solomon Islands or KPSI [Peter BOYERS]<br>People's Alliance Party or PAP [Nathaniel WAENA]<br>Solomon Islands People First Party or SIPFP [Dr. Jimmie RODGERS]<br>Solomon Islands Party for Rural Advancement or SIPRA [Manasseh MAELANGA]<br>United Democratic Party or UDP [Sir Thomas Ko CHAN]",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in general, Solomon Islands politics is characterized by fluid coalitions"
},
"International organization participation": {

2
australia-oceania/cq.json
View file

@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "27,970 (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> includes foreign workers",
"text": "27,970 (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes foreign workers"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

2
australia-oceania/cr.json
View file

@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> there is a staff of four at the meteorological station on Willis Island",
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> there is a staff of four at the meteorological station on Willis Island"
}
},

4
australia-oceania/cw.json
View file

@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "8,327 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the Cook Islands' Ministry of Finance &amp; Economic Management estimated the resident population to have been 11,700 in September 2016",
"text": "8,327 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the Cook Islands' Ministry of Finance &amp; Economic Management estimated the resident population to have been 11,700 in September 2016"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
"text": "Cook Island Maori (Polynesian) 81.3%, part Cook Island Maori 6.7%, other 11.9% (2011 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "English (official) 86.4%, Cook Islands Maori (Rarotongan) (official) 76.2%, other 8.3% (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census",
"text": "English (official) 86.4%, Cook Islands Maori (Rarotongan) (official) 76.2%, other 8.3% (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census"
},
"Religions": {

2
australia-oceania/fj.json
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@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "iTaukei 56.8% (predominantly Melanesian with a Polynesian admixture), Indo-Fijian 37.5%, Rotuman 1.2%, other 4.5% (European, part European, other Pacific Islanders, Chinese) (2007 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> a 2010 law replaces 'Fijian' with 'iTaukei' when referring to the original and native settlers of Fiji",
"text": "iTaukei 56.8% (predominantly Melanesian with a Polynesian admixture), Indo-Fijian 37.5%, Rotuman 1.2%, other 4.5% (European, part European, other Pacific Islanders, Chinese) (2007 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a 2010 law replaces 'Fijian' with 'iTaukei' when referring to the original and native settlers of Fiji"
},
"Languages": {

2
australia-oceania/fp.json
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@ -466,7 +466,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two red horizontal bands encase a wide white band in a 1:2:1 ratio; centered on the white band is a disk with a blue and white wave pattern depicting the sea on the lower half and a gold and white ray pattern depicting the sun on the upper half; a Polynesian canoe rides on the wave pattern; the canoe has a crew of five represented by five stars that symbolize the five island groups; red and white are traditional Polynesian colors<br><br><strong>note:</strong> identical to the red-white-red flag of Tahiti, the largest and most populous of the islands in French Polynesia, but which has no emblem in the white band; the flag of France is used for official occasions",
"text": "two red horizontal bands encase a wide white band in a 1:2:1 ratio; centered on the white band is a disk with a blue and white wave pattern depicting the sea on the lower half and a gold and white ray pattern depicting the sun on the upper half; a Polynesian canoe rides on the wave pattern; the canoe has a crew of five represented by five stars that symbolize the five island groups; red and white are traditional Polynesian colors",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> identical to the red-white-red flag of Tahiti, the largest and most populous of the islands in French Polynesia, but which has no emblem in the white band; the flag of France is used for official occasions"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

4
australia-oceania/gq.json
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@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "territorial flag is dark blue with a narrow red border on all four sides; centered is a red-bordered, pointed, vertical ellipse containing a beach scene, a proa or outrigger canoe with sail, and a palm tree with the word GUAM superimposed in bold red letters; the proa is sailing in Agana Bay with the promontory of Punta Dos Amantes, near the capital, in the background; the shape of the central emblem is that of a Chamorro sling stone, used as a weapon for defense or hunting; blue represents the sea and red the blood shed in the struggle against oppression<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the US flag is the national flag",
"text": "territorial flag is dark blue with a narrow red border on all four sides; centered is a red-bordered, pointed, vertical ellipse containing a beach scene, a proa or outrigger canoe with sail, and a palm tree with the word GUAM superimposed in bold red letters; the proa is sailing in Agana Bay with the promontory of Punta Dos Amantes, near the capital, in the background; the shape of the central emblem is that of a Chamorro sling stone, used as a weapon for defense or hunting; blue represents the sea and red the blood shed in the struggle against oppression",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the US flag is the national flag"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -565,7 +565,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "73,210 (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> includes only the civilian labor force",
"text": "73,210 (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes only the civilian labor force"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

4
australia-oceania/kr.json
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@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "23.1 years (2009 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "23.1 years (2009 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
"text": "1.1% (2012 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "39,000 (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> economically active, not including subsistence farmers",
"text": "39,000 (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> economically active, not including subsistence farmers"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

6
australia-oceania/kt.json
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@ -98,11 +98,11 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Chinese 70%, European 20%, Malay 10% (2001)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> no indigenous population",
"text": "Chinese 70%, European 20%, Malay 10% (2001)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> no indigenous population"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "English (official) 27.6%, Mandarin 17.2%, Malay 17.1%, Cantonese 3.9%, Min Nan 1.6%, Tagalog 1%, other 4.5%, unspecified 27.1% (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent language spoken at home",
"text": "English (official) 27.6%, Mandarin 17.2%, Malay 17.1%, Cantonese 3.9%, Min Nan 1.6%, Tagalog 1%, other 4.5%, unspecified 27.1% (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent language spoken at home"
},
"Religions": {
@ -283,7 +283,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "territorial flag; divided diagonally from upper hoist to lower fly; the upper triangle is green with a yellow image of the Golden Bosun Bird superimposed; the lower triangle is blue with the Southern Cross constellation, representing Australia, superimposed; a centered yellow disk displays a green map of the island<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the flag of Australia is used for official purposes",
"text": "territorial flag; divided diagonally from upper hoist to lower fly; the upper triangle is green with a yellow image of the Golden Bosun Bird superimposed; the lower triangle is blue with the Southern Cross constellation, representing Australia, superimposed; a centered yellow disk displays a green map of the island",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the flag of Australia is used for official purposes"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

2
australia-oceania/nc.json
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@ -172,7 +172,7 @@
"text": "5.84 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "3.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia",
"text": "3.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia"
},
"Population distribution": {

4
australia-oceania/ne.json
View file

@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "2,000 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> because of the island's limited economic and educational opportunities, Niueans have emigrated for decades - primarily to New Zealand, but also to Australia and other Pacific island states; Niue's population peaked in 1966 at 5,194, but by 2005 had fallen to 1,508; since then it has rebounded slightly; as of 2013, 23,883 people of Niuean ancestry lived in New Zealand - with more than 20% Niue-born; this means that there are about 15 times as many persons of Niuean ancestry living in New Zealand as in Niue, possibly the most eccentric population distribution in the world",
"text": "2,000 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> because of the island's limited economic and educational opportunities, Niueans have emigrated for decades - primarily to New Zealand, but also to Australia and other Pacific island states; Niue's population peaked in 1966 at 5,194, but by 2005 had fallen to 1,508; since then it has rebounded slightly; as of 2013, 23,883 people of Niuean ancestry lived in New Zealand - with more than 20% Niue-born; this means that there are about 15 times as many persons of Niuean ancestry living in New Zealand as in Niue, possibly the most eccentric population distribution in the world"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Niuean 65.4%, part-Niuean 14%, non-Niuean 20.6% (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent the resident population",
"text": "Niuean 65.4%, part-Niuean 14%, non-Niuean 20.6% (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent the resident population"
},
"Languages": {

6
australia-oceania/nf.json
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@ -110,11 +110,11 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "<p>Australian 22.8%, English 22.4%, Pitcairn Islander 20%, Scottish 6%, Irish 5.2%</p> (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> respondents were able to identify up to two ancestries; percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Norfolk Island, including those who did not identify an ancestry; only top responses are shown",
"text": "<p>Australian 22.8%, English 22.4%, Pitcairn Islander 20%, Scottish 6%, Irish 5.2%</p> (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> respondents were able to identify up to two ancestries; percentages represent a proportion of all responses from people in Norfolk Island, including those who did not identify an ancestry; only top responses are shown"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "English (official) 44.9%, Norfolk (also known as Norfuk or Norf'k, which is a mixture of 18th century English and ancient Tahitian) 40.3%, Fijian 1.8%, other 6.8%, unspecified 6.2% (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent language spoken at home",
"text": "English (official) 44.9%, Norfolk (also known as Norfuk or Norf'k, which is a mixture of 18th century English and ancient Tahitian) 40.3%, Fijian 1.8%, other 6.8%, unspecified 6.2% (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent language spoken at home"
},
"Religions": {
@ -306,7 +306,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and green with a large green Norfolk Island pine tree centered in the slightly wider white band; green stands for the rich vegetation on the island, and the pine tree - endemic to the island - is a symbol of Norfolk Island<br><br><strong>note:</strong> somewhat reminiscent of the flag of Canada with its use of only two colors and depiction of a prominent local floral symbol in the central white band; also resembles the green and white triband of Nigeria",
"text": "three vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and green with a large green Norfolk Island pine tree centered in the slightly wider white band; green stands for the rich vegetation on the island, and the pine tree - endemic to the island - is a symbol of Norfolk Island",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> somewhat reminiscent of the flag of Canada with its use of only two colors and depiction of a prominent local floral symbol in the central white band; also resembles the green and white triband of Nigeria"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

2
australia-oceania/nh.json
View file

@ -558,7 +558,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green with a black isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) all separated by a black-edged yellow stripe in the shape of a horizontal Y (the two points of the Y face the hoist side and enclose the triangle); centered in the triangle is a boar's tusk encircling two crossed namele fern fronds, all in yellow; red represents the blood of boars and men, as well as unity, green the richness of the islands, and black the ni-Vanuatu people; the yellow Y-shape - which reflects the pattern of the islands in the Pacific Ocean - symbolizes the light of the Gospel spreading through the islands; the boar's tusk is a symbol of prosperity frequently worn as a pendant on the islands; the fern fronds represent peace<br><br><strong>note:</strong> one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, and Eritrea",
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and green with a black isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) all separated by a black-edged yellow stripe in the shape of a horizontal Y (the two points of the Y face the hoist side and enclose the triangle); centered in the triangle is a boar's tusk encircling two crossed namele fern fronds, all in yellow; red represents the blood of boars and men, as well as unity, green the richness of the islands, and black the ni-Vanuatu people; the yellow Y-shape - which reflects the pattern of the islands in the Pacific Ocean - symbolizes the light of the Gospel spreading through the islands; the boar's tusk is a symbol of prosperity frequently worn as a pendant on the islands; the fern fronds represent peace",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, and Eritrea"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

2
australia-oceania/nr.json
View file

@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
"text": "Nauruan 88.9%, part Nauruan 6.6%, I-Kiribati 2%, other 2.5% (2007 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Nauruan 93% (official, a distinct Pacific Island language), English 2% (widely understood, spoken, and used for most government and commercial purposes), other 5% (includes I-Kiribati 2% and Chinese 2%) (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent main language spoken at home; Nauruan is spoken by 95% of the population, English by 66%, and other languages by 12%",
"text": "Nauruan 93% (official, a distinct Pacific Island language), English 2% (widely understood, spoken, and used for most government and commercial purposes), other 5% (includes I-Kiribati 2% and Chinese 2%) (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent main language spoken at home; Nauruan is spoken by 95% of the population, English by 66%, and other languages by 12%"
},
"Religions": {

16
australia-oceania/nz.json
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@ -117,15 +117,15 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "European 64.1%, Maori 16.5%, Chinese 4.9%, Indian 4.7%, Samoan 3.9%, Tongan 1.8%, Cook Islands Maori 1.7%, English 1.5%, Filipino 1.5%, New Zealander 1%, other 13.7% (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> based on the 2018 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic group",
"text": "European 64.1%, Maori 16.5%, Chinese 4.9%, Indian 4.7%, Samoan 3.9%, Tongan 1.8%, Cook Islands Maori 1.7%, English 1.5%, Filipino 1.5%, New Zealander 1%, other 13.7% (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> based on the 2018 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic group"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "English (de facto official) 95.4%, Maori (de jure official) 4%, Samoan 2.2%, Northern Chinese 2%, Hindi 1.5%, French 1.2%, Yue 1.1%, New Zealand Sign Language (de jure official) 0.5%, other or not stated 17.2% (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shares sum to 124.1% due to multiple responses on the 2018 census",
"text": "English (de facto official) 95.4%, Maori (de jure official) 4%, Samoan 2.2%, Northern Chinese 2%, Hindi 1.5%, French 1.2%, Yue 1.1%, New Zealand Sign Language (de jure official) 0.5%, other or not stated 17.2% (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shares sum to 124.1% due to multiple responses on the 2018 census"
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Christian 37.3% (Catholic 10.1%, Anglican 6.8%, Presbyterian and Congregational 5.2%, Pentecostal 1.8%, Methodist 1.6%, Mormon 1.2%, other 10.7%), Hindu 2.7%, Maori 1.3%, Muslim, 1.3%, Buddhist 1.1%, other religion 1.6% (includes Judaism, Spiritualism and New Age religions, Baha'i, Asian religions other than Buddhism), no religion 48.6%, objected to answering 6.7% (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> based on the 2018 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one religion",
"text": "Christian 37.3% (Catholic 10.1%, Anglican 6.8%, Presbyterian and Congregational 5.2%, Pentecostal 1.8%, Methodist 1.6%, Mormon 1.2%, other 10.7%), Hindu 2.7%, Maori 1.3%, Muslim, 1.3%, Buddhist 1.1%, other religion 1.6% (includes Judaism, Spiritualism and New Age religions, Baha'i, Asian religions other than Buddhism), no religion 48.6%, objected to answering 6.7% (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> based on the 2018 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one religion"
},
"Age structure": {
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "27.8 years (2009 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth",
"text": "27.8 years (2009 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -252,7 +252,7 @@
"text": "1.87 children born/woman (2021 est.)"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "79.9% (2014/15)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> percent of women aged 18-45",
"text": "79.9% (2014/15)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> percent of women aged 18-45"
},
"Drinking water source": {
@ -308,11 +308,11 @@
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "3,600 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children",
"text": "3,600 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;100 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children",
"text": "&lt;100 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -789,7 +789,7 @@
}
},
"Fiscal year": {
"text": "1 April - 31 March<br><br><strong>note:</strong> this is the fiscal year for tax purposes",
"text": "1 April - 31 March",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> this is the fiscal year for tax purposes"
},
"Current account balance": {

2
australia-oceania/ps.json
View file

@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
"text": "Palauan (Micronesian with Malayan and Melanesian admixtures) 73%, Carolinian 2%, Asian 21.7%, Caucasian 1.2%, other 2.1% (2015 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Palauan (official on most islands) 65.2%, other Micronesian 1.9%, English (official) 19.1%, Filipino 9.9%, Chinese 1.2%, other 2.8% (2015 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Sonsoralese is official in Sonsoral; Tobian is official in Tobi; Angaur and Japanese are official in Angaur",
"text": "Palauan (official on most islands) 65.2%, other Micronesian 1.9%, English (official) 19.1%, Filipino 9.9%, Chinese 1.2%, other 2.8% (2015 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Sonsoralese is official in Sonsoral; Tobian is official in Tobi; Angaur and Japanese are official in Angaur"
},
"Religions": {

2
australia-oceania/rm.json
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@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
"text": "Marshallese 92.1%, mixed Marshallese 5.9%, other 2% (2006 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Marshallese (official) 98.2%, other languages 1.8% (1999 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> English (official), widely spoken as a second language",
"text": "Marshallese (official) 98.2%, other languages 1.8% (1999 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> English (official), widely spoken as a second language"
},
"Religions": {

4
australia-oceania/tl.json
View file

@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
"text": "Tokelauan 64.5%, part Tokelauan/Samoan 9.7%, part Tokelauan/Tuvaluan 2.8%, Tuvaluan 7.5%, Samoan 5.8%, other Pacific Islander 3.4%, other 5.6%, unspecified 0.8% (2016 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Tokelauan 88.1% (a Polynesian language), English 48.6%, Samoan 26.7%, Tuvaluan 11.2%, Kiribati 1.5%, other 2.8%, none 2.8%, unspecified 0.8% (2016 ests.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census",
"text": "Tokelauan 88.1% (a Polynesian language), English 48.6%, Samoan 26.7%, Tuvaluan 11.2%, Kiribati 1.5%, other 2.8%, none 2.8%, unspecified 0.8% (2016 ests.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census"
},
"Religions": {
@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2017 dollars."
},
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
"text": "$12.658 million (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data uses New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as the currency of exchange.",
"text": "$12.658 million (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data uses New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as the currency of exchange."
},
"Real GDP per capita": {

4
australia-oceania/tn.json
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@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
"text": "Tongan 97%, part-Tongan 0.8%, other 2.2%, unspecified &lt;0.1% (2016 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "Tongan and English 76.8%, Tongan, English, and other language 10.6%, Tongan only (official) 8.7%, English only (official) 0.7%, other 1.7%, none 2.2% (2016 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent persons aged 5 and older who can read and write a simple sentence in Tongan, English, or another language",
"text": "Tongan and English 76.8%, Tongan, English, and other language 10.6%, Tongan only (official) 8.7%, English only (official) 0.7%, other 1.7%, none 2.2% (2016 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent persons aged 5 and older who can read and write a simple sentence in Tongan, English, or another language"
},
"Religions": {
@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "24.9 years (2012 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-49",
"text": "24.9 years (2012 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-49"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {

2
australia-oceania/tv.json
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@ -636,7 +636,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> revenue data include Official Development Assistance from Australia"
},
"Taxes and other revenues": {
"text": "106.7% (of GDP) (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> revenue data include Official Development Assistance from Australia",
"text": "106.7% (of GDP) (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> revenue data include Official Development Assistance from Australia"
},
"Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)": {

4
australia-oceania/um.json
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@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants<br><br><strong>note:</strong> public entry is only by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service\r\n<br><br><strong>Jarvis Island:</strong> Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; currently unoccupied\r\n<br><br><strong>Johnston Atoll:</strong> in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005, all US Government personnel had left the island\r\n<br><br><strong>Midway Islands:</strong> approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll\r\n<br><br><strong>Palmyra Atoll:</strong> four to 20 Nature Conservancy, US Fish and Wildlife staff, and researchers",
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> public entry is only by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service\r\n<br><br><strong>Jarvis Island:</strong> Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; currently unoccupied\r\n<br><br><strong>Johnston Atoll:</strong> in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005, all US Government personnel had left the island\r\n<br><br><strong>Midway Islands:</strong> approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll\r\n<br><br><strong>Palmyra Atoll:</strong> four to 20 Nature Conservancy, US Fish and Wildlife staff, and researchers"
}
},
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
}
},
"Dependency status": {
"text": "with the exception of Palmyra Atoll, the constituent islands are unincorporated, unorganized territories of the US; administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge System<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Palmyra Atoll is partly privately owned and partly federally owned; the federally owned portion is administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as an incorporated, unorganized territory of the US; the Office of Insular Affairs of the US Department of the Interior continues to administer nine excluded areas comprising certain tidal and submerged lands within the 12 nm territorial sea or within the lagoon",
"text": "with the exception of Palmyra Atoll, the constituent islands are unincorporated, unorganized territories of the US; administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as part of the National Wildlife Refuge System",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Palmyra Atoll is partly privately owned and partly federally owned; the federally owned portion is administered from Washington, DC, by the Fish and Wildlife Service of the US Department of the Interior as an incorporated, unorganized territory of the US; the Office of Insular Affairs of the US Department of the Interior continues to administer nine excluded areas comprising certain tidal and submerged lands within the 12 nm territorial sea or within the lagoon"
},
"Legal system": {

4
australia-oceania/wf.json
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@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
"text": "5.74 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-4.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia",
"text": "-4.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia"
},
"Urbanization": {
@ -427,7 +427,7 @@
"text": "none (overseas collectivity of France)"
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "unofficial, local flag has a red field with four white isosceles triangles in the middle, representing the three native kings of the islands and the French administrator; the apexes of the triangles are oriented inward and at right angles to each other; the flag of France, outlined in white on two sides, is in the upper hoist quadrant<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the design is derived from an original red banner with a white cross pattee that was introduced in the 19th century by French missionaries; the flag of France is used for official occasions",
"text": "unofficial, local flag has a red field with four white isosceles triangles in the middle, representing the three native kings of the islands and the French administrator; the apexes of the triangles are oriented inward and at right angles to each other; the flag of France, outlined in white on two sides, is in the upper hoist quadrant",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the design is derived from an original red banner with a white cross pattee that was introduced in the 19th century by French missionaries; the flag of France is used for official occasions"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

2
australia-oceania/wq.json
View file

@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (2018 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> approximately 100 military personnel and civilian contractors maintain and operate the airfield and communications facilities",
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (2018 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> approximately 100 military personnel and civilian contractors maintain and operate the airfield and communications facilities"
}
},

6
australia-oceania/ws.json
View file

@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Samoan 96%, Samoan/New Zealander 2%, other 1.9% (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent the population by country of citizenship",
"text": "Samoan 96%, Samoan/New Zealander 2%, other 1.9% (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent the population by country of citizenship"
},
"Languages": {
@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "23.6 years (2009 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "23.6 years (2009 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -595,7 +595,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "red with a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side quadrant bearing five white, five-pointed stars representing the Southern Cross constellation; red stands for courage, blue represents freedom, and white signifies purity<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Taiwan",
"text": "red with a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side quadrant bearing five white, five-pointed stars representing the Southern Cross constellation; red stands for courage, blue represents freedom, and white signifies purity",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Taiwan"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json
View file

@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Aruban 66%, Colombian 9.1%, Dutch 4.3%, Dominican 4.1%, Venezuelan 3.2%, Curacaoan 2.2%, Haitian 1.5%, Surinamese 1.2%, Peruvian 1.1%, Chinese 1.1%, other 6.2% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent population by country of birth",
"text": "Aruban 66%, Colombian 9.1%, Dutch 4.3%, Dominican 4.1%, Venezuelan 3.2%, Curacaoan 2.2%, Haitian 1.5%, Surinamese 1.2%, Peruvian 1.1%, Chinese 1.1%, other 6.2% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent population by country of birth"
},
"Languages": {
@ -404,7 +404,7 @@
"note": "<strong>etymology:</strong> translates as \"orange town\" in Dutch; the city is named after William I (1533-1584), Prince of Orange, the first ruler of the Netherlands"
},
"Administrative divisions": {
"text": "none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Aruba is one of four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the other three are the Netherlands, Curacao, and Sint Maarten",
"text": "none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Aruba is one of four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the other three are the Netherlands, Curacao, and Sint Maarten"
},
"Independence": {
@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "51,610 (2007 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> of the 51,610 workers aged 15 and over in the labor force, 32,252 were born in Aruba and 19,353 came from abroad; foreign workers are 38% of the employed population",
"text": "51,610 (2007 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> of the 51,610 workers aged 15 and over in the labor force, 32,252 were born in Aruba and 19,353 came from abroad; foreign workers are 38% of the employed population"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

2
central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json
View file

@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "African descent 87.3%, mixed 4.7%, Hispanic 2.7%, White 1.6%, other 2.7%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent population by ethnic group",
"text": "African descent 87.3%, mixed 4.7%, Hispanic 2.7%, White 1.6%, other 2.7%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent population by ethnic group"
},
"Languages": {

2
central-america-n-caribbean/av.json
View file

@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "African/Black 85.3%, Hispanic 4.9%, mixed 3.8%, White 3.2%, East Indian/Indian 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified 0.3% (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent population by ethnic origin",
"text": "African/Black 85.3%, Hispanic 4.9%, mixed 3.8%, White 3.2%, East Indian/Indian 1%, other 1.6%, unspecified 0.3% (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent population by ethnic origin"
},
"Languages": {

4
central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json
View file

@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "352,655 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "352,655 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "African descent 90.6%, White 4.7%, mixed 2.1%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.7% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent population by racial group",
"text": "African descent 90.6%, White 4.7%, mixed 2.1%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.7% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent population by racial group"
},
"Languages": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json
View file

@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin",
"text": "Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin"
},
"Languages": {
@ -577,7 +577,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "royal blue with a narrow red stripe along the top and the bottom edges; centered is a large white disk bearing the coat of arms; the coat of arms features a shield flanked by two workers in front of a mahogany tree with the related motto SUB UMBRA FLOREO (I Flourish in the Shade) on a scroll at the bottom, all encircled by a green garland of 50 mahogany leaves; the colors are those of the two main political parties: blue for the PUP and red for the UDP; various elements of the coat of arms - the figures, the tools, the mahogany tree, and the garland of leaves - recall the logging industry that led to British settlement of Belize<br><br><strong>note:</strong> Belize's flag is the only national flag that depicts human beings; two British overseas territories, Montserrat and the British Virgin Islands, also depict humans",
"text": "royal blue with a narrow red stripe along the top and the bottom edges; centered is a large white disk bearing the coat of arms; the coat of arms features a shield flanked by two workers in front of a mahogany tree with the related motto SUB UMBRA FLOREO (I Flourish in the Shade) on a scroll at the bottom, all encircled by a green garland of 50 mahogany leaves; the colors are those of the two main political parties: blue for the PUP and red for the UDP; various elements of the coat of arms - the figures, the tools, the mahogany tree, and the garland of leaves - recall the logging industry that led to British settlement of Belize",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Belize's flag is the only national flag that depicts human beings; two British overseas territories, Montserrat and the British Virgin Islands, also depict humans"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -717,7 +717,7 @@
"text": "-0.6% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "120,500 (2008 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shortage of skilled labor and all types of technical personnel",
"text": "120,500 (2008 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shortage of skilled labor and all types of technical personnel"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json
View file

@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "63,131 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> most of the population lives on Grand Cayman",
"text": "63,131 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> most of the population lives on Grand Cayman"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
"text": "5.89 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "12.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> major destination for Cubans trying to migrate to the US",
"text": "12.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> major destination for Cubans trying to migrate to the US"
},
"Population distribution": {
@ -566,7 +566,7 @@
"text": "2.2% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "39,000 (2007 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> nearly 55% are non-nationals",
"text": "39,000 (2007 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> nearly 55% are non-nationals"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json
View file

@ -627,7 +627,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "five horizontal bands of blue (top), white, red (double width), white, and blue, with the coat of arms in a white elliptical disk placed toward the hoist side of the red band; Costa Rica retained the earlier blue-white-blue flag of Central America until 1848 when, in response to revolutionary activity in Europe, it was decided to incorporate the French colors into the national flag and a central red stripe was added; today the blue color is said to stand for the sky, opportunity, and perseverance, white denotes peace, happiness, and wisdom, while red represents the blood shed for freedom, as well as the generosity and vibrancy of the people<br><br><strong>note:</strong> somewhat resembles the flag of North Korea; similar to the flag of Thailand but with the blue and red colors reversed",
"text": "five horizontal bands of blue (top), white, red (double width), white, and blue, with the coat of arms in a white elliptical disk placed toward the hoist side of the red band; Costa Rica retained the earlier blue-white-blue flag of Central America until 1848 when, in response to revolutionary activity in Europe, it was decided to incorporate the French colors into the national flag and a central red stripe was added; today the blue color is said to stand for the sky, opportunity, and perseverance, white denotes peace, happiness, and wisdom, while red represents the blood shed for freedom, as well as the generosity and vibrancy of the people",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> somewhat resembles the flag of North Korea; similar to the flag of Thailand but with the blue and red colors reversed"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -773,7 +773,7 @@
"text": "1.3% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "1.843 million (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> official estimate; excludes Nicaraguans living in Costa Rica",
"text": "1.843 million (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> official estimate; excludes Nicaraguans living in Costa Rica"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {
@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security: the Public Force (Fuerza Pública (National Police)), Air Surveillance Service (Servicio de Vigilancia Aérea), and National Coast Guard Service (Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas) (2021)<br><br>note: Costa Rica's armed forces were constitutionally abolished in 1949",
"text": "no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security: the Public Force (Fuerza Pública (National Police)), Air Surveillance Service (Servicio de Vigilancia Aérea), and National Coast Guard Service (Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas) (2021)",
"note": "note: Costa Rica's armed forces were constitutionally abolished in 1949"
},
"Military expenditures": {

10
central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json
View file

@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "White 64.1%, Mulatto or mixed 26.6%, Black 9.3% (2012 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data represent racial self-identification from Cuba's 2012 national census",
"text": "White 64.1%, Mulatto or mixed 26.6%, Black 9.3% (2012 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data represent racial self-identification from Cuba's 2012 national census"
},
"Languages": {
@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Christian 58.9%, folk religion 17.6%, Buddhist &lt;1%, Hindu &lt;1%, Jewish &lt;1%, Muslim &lt;1%, other &lt;1%, none 23.2% (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> folk religions include religions of African origin, spiritualism, and others intermingled with Catholicism or Protestantism; data is estimative because no authoritative source on religious affiliation exists in Cuba",
"text": "Christian 58.9%, folk religion 17.6%, Buddhist &lt;1%, Hindu &lt;1%, Jewish &lt;1%, Muslim &lt;1%, other &lt;1%, none 23.2% (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> folk religions include religions of African origin, spiritualism, and others intermingled with Catholicism or Protestantism; data is estimative because no authoritative source on religious affiliation exists in Cuba"
},
"Age structure": {
@ -613,7 +613,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "five equal horizontal bands of blue (top, center, and bottom) alternating with white; a red equilateral triangle based on the hoist side bears a white, five-pointed star in the center; the blue bands refer to the three old divisions of the island: central, occidental, and oriental; the white bands describe the purity of the independence ideal; the triangle symbolizes liberty, equality, and fraternity, while the red color stands for the blood shed in the independence struggle; the white star, called La Estrella Solitaria (the Lone Star) lights the way to freedom and was taken from the flag of Texas<br><br><strong>note:</strong> design similar to the Puerto Rican flag, with the colors of the bands and triangle reversed",
"text": "five equal horizontal bands of blue (top, center, and bottom) alternating with white; a red equilateral triangle based on the hoist side bears a white, five-pointed star in the center; the blue bands refer to the three old divisions of the island: central, occidental, and oriental; the white bands describe the purity of the independence ideal; the triangle symbolizes liberty, equality, and fraternity, while the red color stands for the blood shed in the independence struggle; the white star, called La Estrella Solitaria (the Lone Star) lights the way to freedom and was taken from the flag of Texas",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> design similar to the Puerto Rican flag, with the colors of the bands and triangle reversed"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -670,7 +670,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in 2016 US dollars"
},
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
"text": "$93.79 billion (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> data are in Cuban Pesos at 1 CUP = 1 US$; official exchange rate",
"text": "$93.79 billion (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are in Cuban Pesos at 1 CUP = 1 US$; official exchange rate"
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
@ -737,7 +737,7 @@
"text": "-1.2% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "4.691 million (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> state sector 72.3%, non-state sector 27.7%",
"text": "4.691 million (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> state sector 72.3%, non-state sector 27.7%"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

2
central-america-n-caribbean/do.json
View file

@ -597,7 +597,7 @@
}
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "bananas, yams, grapefruit, taro, milk, coconuts, oranges, yautia, plantains, sugar cane<br><br><strong>note:</strong> forest and fishery potential not exploited",
"text": "bananas, yams, grapefruit, taro, milk, coconuts, oranges, yautia, plantains, sugar cane",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> forest and fishery potential not exploited"
},
"Industries": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json
View file

@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> respondents self-identified their race; the term \"indio\" in the Dominican Republic is not associated with people of indigenous ancestry but people of mixed ancestry or skin color between light and dark",
"text": "mixed 70.4% (Mestizo/Indio 58%, Mulatto 12.4%), Black 15.8%, White 13.5%, other 0.3% (2014 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> respondents self-identified their race; the term \"indio\" in the Dominican Republic is not associated with people of indigenous ancestry but people of mixed ancestry or skin color between light and dark"
},
"Languages": {
@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.3 years (2013 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.3 years (2013 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Armed Forces of the Dominican Republic: Army (Ejercito Nacional, EN), Navy (Marina de Guerra, MdG, includes naval infantry), Dominican Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Dominicana, FAD); National Police (Policia Nacional) (2021)<br><br>note: in addition to the military, the Ministry of Armed Forces directs the Airport Security Authority and Civil Aviation, Port Security Authority, and Border Security Corps",
"text": "Armed Forces of the Dominican Republic: Army (Ejercito Nacional, EN), Navy (Marina de Guerra, MdG, includes naval infantry), Dominican Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Dominicana, FAD); National Police (Policia Nacional) (2021)",
"note": "note: in addition to the military, the Ministry of Armed Forces directs the Airport Security Authority and Civil Aviation, Port Security Authority, and Border Security Corps"
},
"Military expenditures": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/es.json
View file

@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.8 years (2008 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.8 years (2008 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -624,7 +624,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of cobalt blue (top), white, and cobalt blue with the national coat of arms centered in the white band; the coat of arms features a round emblem encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL; the banner is based on the former blue-white-blue flag of the Federal Republic of Central America; the blue bands symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, while the white band represents the land between the two bodies of water, as well as peace and prosperity<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Nicaragua, which has a different coat of arms centered in the white band; also similar to the flag of Honduras, which has five blue stars arranged in an X pattern centered in the white band",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of cobalt blue (top), white, and cobalt blue with the national coat of arms centered in the white band; the coat of arms features a round emblem encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL; the banner is based on the former blue-white-blue flag of the Federal Republic of Central America; the blue bands symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, while the white band represents the land between the two bodies of water, as well as peace and prosperity",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of Nicaragua, which has a different coat of arms centered in the white band; also similar to the flag of Honduras, which has five blue stars arranged in an X pattern centered in the white band"
},
"National symbol(s)": {
@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "the Armed Force of El Salvador (La Fuerza Armada de El Salvador, FAES): Army of El Salvador (Ejercito de El Salvador, ES), Navy of El Salvador (Fuerza Naval de El Salvador, FNES), Salvadoran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Salvadorena, FAS); Ministry of Justice and Public Security: National Civil Police (Policia Nacional Civil, PNC) (2021)<br><br>note: supporting the National Police (Ministry of Interior) in countering gang violence and drug trafficking is a primary mission for the FAES",
"text": "the Armed Force of El Salvador (La Fuerza Armada de El Salvador, FAES): Army of El Salvador (Ejercito de El Salvador, ES), Navy of El Salvador (Fuerza Naval de El Salvador, FNES), Salvadoran Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Salvadorena, FAS); Ministry of Justice and Public Security: National Civil Police (Policia Nacional Civil, PNC) (2021)",
"note": "note: supporting the National Police (Ministry of Interior) in countering gang violence and drug trafficking is a primary mission for the FAES"
},
"Military expenditures": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json
View file

@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.2 years (2014/15 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.2 years (2014/15 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Bienestar Nacional or BIEN [Alfonso PORTILLO and Evelyn MORATAYA]<br>Citizen Alliance or AC<br>Citizen Prosperity or PC [Dami Anita Elizabeth KRISTENSON Sales]<br>Commitment, Renewal, and Order or CREO [Roberto GONZALEZ Diaz-Duran]<br>Convergence [Sandra MORAN]<br>Encounter for Guatemala or EG [Nineth MONTENEGRO Cottom]<br>Everyone Together for Guatemala or TODOS [Felipe ALEJOS]<br>Force or FUERZA [Mauricio RADFORD]<br>Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity or URNG-MAIZ or URNG [Gregorio CHAY Laynez]<br>Humanist Party of Guatemala or PHG [Edmond MULET]<br>Movement for the Liberation of Peoples or MLP [Thelma CABRERA]<br>Movimiento Semilla or SEMILLA [Thelma ALDANA]<br>National Advancement Party or PAN [Harald JOHANNESSEN]<br>National Convergence Front or FCN-NACION or FCN [Jimmy MORALES]<br>National Unity for Hope or UNE [Sandra TORRES]<br>Nationalist Change Union or UCN [Mario ESTRADA]<br>Patriotic Party or PP<br>PODEMOS [Jose Raul VIRGIL Arias]<br>Political Movement Winaq or Winaq [Sonia GUTIERREZ Raguay]<br>Reform Movement or MR<br>Renewed Democratic Liberty or LIDER (dissolved mid-February 2016)<br>TODOS [Felipe ALEJOS]<br>Unionista Party or PU [Alvaro ARZU Escobar]<br>Value or VALOR [Zury RIOS]<br>Vamos por una Guatemala Diferente or VAMOS [Alejandro GIAMMATTEI]<br>Victory or VICTORIA [Amilcar RIVERA]<br>Vision with Values or VIVA [Armando Damian CASTILLO Alvarado]<br><br><em>note:</em> parties represented in the last election, but have since dissolved - FCN (2017), LIDER (2016), and PP (2017)",
"text": "Bienestar Nacional or BIEN [Alfonso PORTILLO and Evelyn MORATAYA]<br>Citizen Alliance or AC<br>Citizen Prosperity or PC [Dami Anita Elizabeth KRISTENSON Sales]<br>Commitment, Renewal, and Order or CREO [Roberto GONZALEZ Diaz-Duran]<br>Convergence [Sandra MORAN]<br>Encounter for Guatemala or EG [Nineth MONTENEGRO Cottom]<br>Everyone Together for Guatemala or TODOS [Felipe ALEJOS]<br>Force or FUERZA [Mauricio RADFORD]<br>Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity or URNG-MAIZ or URNG [Gregorio CHAY Laynez]<br>Humanist Party of Guatemala or PHG [Edmond MULET]<br>Movement for the Liberation of Peoples or MLP [Thelma CABRERA]<br>Movimiento Semilla or SEMILLA [Thelma ALDANA]<br>National Advancement Party or PAN [Harald JOHANNESSEN]<br>National Convergence Front or FCN-NACION or FCN [Jimmy MORALES]<br>National Unity for Hope or UNE [Sandra TORRES]<br>Nationalist Change Union or UCN [Mario ESTRADA]<br>Patriotic Party or PP<br>PODEMOS [Jose Raul VIRGIL Arias]<br>Political Movement Winaq or Winaq [Sonia GUTIERREZ Raguay]<br>Reform Movement or MR<br>Renewed Democratic Liberty or LIDER (dissolved mid-February 2016)<br>TODOS [Felipe ALEJOS]<br>Unionista Party or PU [Alvaro ARZU Escobar]<br>Value or VALOR [Zury RIOS]<br>Vamos por una Guatemala Diferente or VAMOS [Alejandro GIAMMATTEI]<br>Victory or VICTORIA [Amilcar RIVERA]<br>Vision with Values or VIVA [Armando Damian CASTILLO Alvarado]",
"note": "<em>note:</em> parties represented in the last election, but have since dissolved - FCN (2017), LIDER (2016), and PP (2017)"
},
"International organization participation": {
@ -626,7 +626,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal vertical bands of light blue (hoist side), white, and light blue, with the coat of arms centered in the white band; the coat of arms includes a green and red quetzal (the national bird) representing liberty and a scroll bearing the inscription LIBERTAD 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1821 (the original date of independence from Spain) all superimposed on a pair of crossed rifles signifying Guatemala's willingness to defend itself and a pair of crossed swords representing honor and framed by a laurel wreath symbolizing victory; the blue bands represent the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea; the white band denotes peace and purity<br><br><strong>note:</strong> one of only two national flags featuring a firearm, the other is Mozambique",
"text": "three equal vertical bands of light blue (hoist side), white, and light blue, with the coat of arms centered in the white band; the coat of arms includes a green and red quetzal (the national bird) representing liberty and a scroll bearing the inscription LIBERTAD 15 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1821 (the original date of independence from Spain) all superimposed on a pair of crossed rifles signifying Guatemala's willingness to defend itself and a pair of crossed swords representing honor and framed by a laurel wreath symbolizing victory; the blue bands represent the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea; the white band denotes peace and purity",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> one of only two national flags featuring a firearm, the other is Mozambique"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

8
central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json
View file

@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "11,198,240 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "11,198,240 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Protestant/Methodist/Adventist/Jehovah's Witness 51.8%, Roman Catholic 35.4%, Vodou 1.7%, none 11% (2016-17 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> many Haitians practice elements of Vodou in addition to another religion, most often Roman Catholicism; Vodou was recognized as an official religion in 2003",
"text": "Protestant/Methodist/Adventist/Jehovah's Witness 51.8%, Roman Catholic 35.4%, Vodou 1.7%, none 11% (2016-17 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> many Haitians practice elements of Vodou in addition to another religion, most often Roman Catholicism; Vodou was recognized as an official religion in 2003"
},
"Age structure": {
@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "22.8 years (2016/7 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "22.8 years (2016/7 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -742,7 +742,7 @@
"text": "0.9% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "4.594 million (2014 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shortage of skilled labor; unskilled labor abundant",
"text": "4.594 million (2014 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shortage of skilled labor; unskilled labor abundant"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json
View file

@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "9,346,277 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected",
"text": "9,346,277 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected"
},
"Nationality": {
@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "20.4 years (2011/12 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age a first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "20.4 years (2011/12 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age a first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -628,7 +628,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of cerulean blue (top), white, and cerulean blue, with five cerulean, five-pointed stars arranged in an X pattern centered in the white band; the stars represent the members of the former Federal Republic of Central America: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua; the blue bands symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea; the white band represents the land between the two bodies of water and the peace and prosperity of its people<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of El Salvador, which features a round emblem encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL centered in the white band; also similar to the flag of Nicaragua, which features a triangle encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE NICARAGUA on top and AMERICA CENTRAL on the bottom, centered in the white band",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of cerulean blue (top), white, and cerulean blue, with five cerulean, five-pointed stars arranged in an X pattern centered in the white band; the stars represent the members of the former Federal Republic of Central America: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua; the blue bands symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea; the white band represents the land between the two bodies of water and the peace and prosperity of its people",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of El Salvador, which features a round emblem encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL centered in the white band; also similar to the flag of Nicaragua, which features a triangle encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE NICARAGUA on top and AMERICA CENTRAL on the bottom, centered in the white band"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json
View file

@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "21.2 years (2008 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "21.2 years (2008 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
"note": "<strong>etymology:</strong> the name is a blending of the words \"king's\" and \"town\"; the English king at the time of the city's founding in 1692 was William III (r. 1689-1702)"
},
"Administrative divisions": {
"text": "14 parishes; Clarendon, Hanover, Kingston, Manchester, Portland, Saint Andrew, Saint Ann, Saint Catherine, Saint Elizabeth, Saint James, Saint Mary, Saint Thomas, Trelawny, Westmoreland<br><br><strong>note:</strong> for local government purposes, Kingston and Saint Andrew were amalgamated in 1923 into the present single corporate body known as the Kingston and Saint Andrew Corporation",
"text": "14 parishes; Clarendon, Hanover, Kingston, Manchester, Portland, Saint Andrew, Saint Ann, Saint Catherine, Saint Elizabeth, Saint James, Saint Mary, Saint Thomas, Trelawny, Westmoreland",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> for local government purposes, Kingston and Saint Andrew were amalgamated in 1923 into the present single corporate body known as the Kingston and Saint Andrew Corporation"
},
"Independence": {
@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Jamaica Defense Force (JDF): Jamaica Regiment (Ground Forces), Maritime-Air-Cyber Command (includes Coast Guard, Air Wing, Military Intelligence Unit, Special Activities Regiment, and Military Cyber Corps), Support Brigade (logistics, engineers, health service, and military police); Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) (2021)<br><br>note - both the JDF and JCF are under the Ministry of National Security",
"text": "Jamaica Defense Force (JDF): Jamaica Regiment (Ground Forces), Maritime-Air-Cyber Command (includes Coast Guard, Air Wing, Military Intelligence Unit, Special Activities Regiment, and Military Cyber Corps), Support Brigade (logistics, engineers, health service, and military police); Jamaica Constabulary Force (JCF) (2021)",
"note": "note - both the JDF and JCF are under the Ministry of National Security"
},
"Military expenditures": {

2
central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json
View file

@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "5,387 (July 2021 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned",
"text": "5,387 (July 2021 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> an estimated 8,000 refugees left the island following the resumption of volcanic activity in July 1995; some have returned"
},
"Nationality": {

6
central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json
View file

@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
"text": "44,564 (July 2021 est.)"
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Saint Maarten 29.9%, Dominican Republic 10.2%, Haiti 7.8%, Jamaica 6.6%, Saint Martin 5.9%, Guyana 5%, Dominica 4.4%, Curacao 4.1%, Aruba 3.4%, Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.8%, India 2.6%, Netherlands 2.2%, US 1.6%, Suriname 1.4%, Saint Lucia 1.3%, Anguilla 1.1%, other 8%, unspecified 1.7% (2011 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong>  data represent population by country of birth",
"text": "Saint Maarten 29.9%, Dominican Republic 10.2%, Haiti 7.8%, Jamaica 6.6%, Saint Martin 5.9%, Guyana 5%, Dominica 4.4%, Curacao 4.1%, Aruba 3.4%, Saint Kitts and Nevis 2.8%, India 2.6%, Netherlands 2.2%, US 1.6%, Suriname 1.4%, Saint Lucia 1.3%, Anguilla 1.1%, other 8%, unspecified 1.7% (2011 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  data represent population by country of birth"
},
"Languages": {
@ -287,7 +287,7 @@
"note": "<strong>etymology:</strong> founded and named in 1763 by John PHILIPS, a Scottish captain in the Dutch navy"
},
"Administrative divisions": {
"text": "<p>none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)</p><br><br><strong>note:</strong> Sint Maarten is one of four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the other three are the Netherlands, Aruba, and Curacao",
"text": "<p>none (part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands)</p>",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Sint Maarten is one of four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the other three are the Netherlands, Aruba, and Curacao"
},
"Independence": {
@ -365,7 +365,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and blue with a white isosceles triangle based on the hoist side; the center of the triangle displays the Sint Maarten coat of arms; the arms consist of an orange-bordered  blue shield prominently displaying the white court house in Philipsburg, as well as a bouquet of yellow sage (the national flower) in the upper left,  and the silhouette of a Dutch-French friendship monument in the upper right; the shield is surmounted by a yellow rising sun in front of which is a brown pelican in flight; a yellow scroll below the shield bears the motto: SEMPER PROGREDIENS (Always Progressing); the three main colors are identical to those on the Dutch flag<br><br><strong>note:</strong> the flag somewhat resembles that of the Philippines but with the main red and blue bands reversed; the banner more closely evokes the wartime Philippine flag",
"text": "two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and blue with a white isosceles triangle based on the hoist side; the center of the triangle displays the Sint Maarten coat of arms; the arms consist of an orange-bordered  blue shield prominently displaying the white court house in Philipsburg, as well as a bouquet of yellow sage (the national flower) in the upper left,  and the silhouette of a Dutch-French friendship monument in the upper right; the shield is surmounted by a yellow rising sun in front of which is a brown pelican in flight; a yellow scroll below the shield bears the motto: SEMPER PROGREDIENS (Always Progressing); the three main colors are identical to those on the Dutch flag",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the flag somewhat resembles that of the Philippines but with the main red and blue bands reversed; the banner more closely evokes the wartime Philippine flag"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

4
central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json
View file

@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
}
},
"Mother's mean age at first birth": {
"text": "19.2 years (2011/12 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29",
"text": "19.2 years (2011/12 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> median age at first birth among women 25-29"
},
"Maternal mortality ratio": {
@ -610,7 +610,7 @@
}
},
"Flag description": {
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of blue (top), white, and blue with the national coat of arms centered in the white band; the coat of arms features a triangle encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE NICARAGUA on the top and AMERICA CENTRAL on the bottom; the banner is based on the former blue-white-blue flag of the Federal Republic of Central America; the blue bands symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, while the white band represents the land between the two bodies of water<br><br><strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of El Salvador, which features a round emblem encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL centered in the white band; also similar to the flag of Honduras, which has five blue stars arranged in an X pattern centered in the white band",
"text": "three equal horizontal bands of blue (top), white, and blue with the national coat of arms centered in the white band; the coat of arms features a triangle encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE NICARAGUA on the top and AMERICA CENTRAL on the bottom; the banner is based on the former blue-white-blue flag of the Federal Republic of Central America; the blue bands symbolize the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, while the white band represents the land between the two bodies of water",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> similar to the flag of El Salvador, which features a round emblem encircled by the words REPUBLICA DE EL SALVADOR EN LA AMERICA CENTRAL centered in the white band; also similar to the flag of Honduras, which has five blue stars arranged in an X pattern centered in the white band"
},
"National symbol(s)": {

8
central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json
View file

@ -307,11 +307,11 @@
"text": "1% (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "31,000 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children",
"text": "31,000 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;500 (2020 est.)<br><br><strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children",
"text": "&lt;500 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
@ -761,7 +761,7 @@
"text": "6.3% (2017 est.)"
},
"Labor force": {
"text": "1.633 million (2017 est.)<br><br><strong>note:</strong> shortage of skilled labor, but an oversupply of unskilled labor",
"text": "1.633 million (2017 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> shortage of skilled labor, but an oversupply of unskilled labor"
},
"Labor force - by occupation": {
@ -1126,7 +1126,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security: the Panama National Police (La Policía Nacional de Panamá, PNP), National Air-Naval Service (Servicio Nacional Aeronaval, SENAN), National Border Service (Servicio Nacional de Fronteras, SENAFRONT) (2021)<br><br>note: on 10 February 1990, the government of then President Guillermo ENDARA abolished Panama's military and reformed the security apparatus by creating the Panamanian Public Forces; in October 1994, Panama's National Assembly approved a constitutional amendment prohibiting the creation of a standing military force but allowing the temporary establishment of special police units to counter acts of \"external aggression\"",
"text": "no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security: the Panama National Police (La Policía Nacional de Panamá, PNP), National Air-Naval Service (Servicio Nacional Aeronaval, SENAN), National Border Service (Servicio Nacional de Fronteras, SENAFRONT) (2021)",
"note": "note: on 10 February 1990, the government of then President Guillermo ENDARA abolished Panama's military and reformed the security apparatus by creating the Panamanian Public Forces; in October 1994, Panama's National Assembly approved a constitutional amendment prohibiting the creation of a standing military force but allowing the temporary establishment of special police units to counter acts of \"external aggression\""
},
"Military expenditures": {

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