ci(release): build the Docker image in one multi-platform pass

The per-arch build + 'imagetools create' combine failed at the manifest
step with 'v0.6.9-arm64: not found' — buildx's default provenance/SBOM
attestations turn each per-arch tag into an index, and assembling them
races GHCR's read-after-write. Replace it with a single
'docker buildx build --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 --push'
(attestations off) so one manifest list is pushed atomically. Dockerfile.ci
now selects binaries by TARGETARCH. Adds a workflow_dispatch path to
re-publish an existing tag's image without rebuilding binaries or bumping
the version.

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -3,6 +3,15 @@ name: Release
 on:
   push:
     tags: ["v*"]
+  # Manual re-publish of the Docker image for an existing release, without
+  # rebuilding binaries or cutting a new version. Runs only the docker (+
+  # homebrew) jobs against the given tag's already-published release assets.
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      tag:
+        description: "Existing release tag to (re)build + push the Docker image for, e.g. v0.6.9"
+        required: true
+        type: string
 
 permissions:
   contents: read
@@ -12,6 +21,9 @@ env:
 
 jobs:
   build:
+    # Binaries are only built when a tag is pushed. A manual dispatch reuses
+    # the existing release's binaries, so it skips this job entirely.
+    if: github.event_name == 'push'
     permissions:
       contents: read
     name: Build ${{ matrix.target }}
@@ -105,6 +117,7 @@ jobs:
 
   release:
     name: Release
+    if: github.event_name == 'push'
     needs: build
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
@@ -137,6 +150,10 @@ jobs:
   docker:
     name: Docker
     needs: release
+    # Runs after a successful release on tag push, or standalone via
+    # workflow_dispatch to (re)publish an existing tag's image. `always()` lets
+    # it run even though `release` is skipped on a manual dispatch.
+    if: ${{ always() && (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' || needs.release.result == 'success') }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
       contents: read
@@ -156,52 +173,48 @@ jobs:
           username: ${{ github.actor }}
           password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-      # Download pre-built binaries for both architectures
+      # The pushed tag, or the workflow_dispatch input for a manual re-publish.
+      - name: Resolve tag
+        id: tag
+        run: echo "tag=${{ github.event.inputs.tag || github.ref_name }}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+      # Download pre-built binaries into TARGETARCH-named dirs (amd64/arm64) so
+      # a single multi-platform build picks the matching binary per platform.
       - name: Download release binaries
         run: |
-          tag="${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}"
+          tag="${{ steps.tag.outputs.tag }}"
+          declare -A arch=( [x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu]=amd64 [aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu]=arm64 )
           for target in x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu; do
             dir="webclaw-${tag}-${target}"
             curl -sSL "https://github.com/0xMassi/webclaw/releases/download/${tag}/${dir}.tar.gz" -o "${target}.tar.gz"
             tar xzf "${target}.tar.gz"
-            mkdir -p "binaries-${target}"
+            a="${arch[$target]}"
-            cp "${dir}/webclaw" "binaries-${target}/webclaw"
+            mkdir -p "binaries-${a}"
-            cp "${dir}/webclaw-mcp" "binaries-${target}/webclaw-mcp"
+            cp "${dir}/webclaw" "${dir}/webclaw-mcp" "${dir}/webclaw-server" "binaries-${a}/"
-            cp "${dir}/webclaw-server" "binaries-${target}/webclaw-server"
+            chmod +x "binaries-${a}"/*
-            chmod +x "binaries-${target}"/*
           done
           ls -laR binaries-*/
 
-      # Build each arch with buildx (the docker-container driver from
+      # One atomic multi-platform build + push. buildx assembles a single
-      # setup-buildx-action), pushing straight to the registry. Plain
+      # manifest list and pushes it in one shot, so there is no separate
-      # `docker build --push` uses the legacy docker driver, whose GHCR push
+      # `imagetools create` step to race GHCR's read-after-write (that is what
-      # path intermittently fails with "ERROR: unknown blob"; buildx's registry
+      # failed before: "v0.6.9-arm64: not found"). Provenance/SBOM attestations
-      # exporter does not. The multi-arch list is then assembled registry-side
+      # are disabled so each platform entry stays a plain image manifest.
-      # with `imagetools create` (no local manifest store, so no blob races).
       - name: Build and push
         run: |
-          tag="${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}"
+          tag="${{ steps.tag.outputs.tag }}"
-
+          docker buildx build -f Dockerfile.ci \
-          # amd64
+            --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 \
-          docker buildx build -f Dockerfile.ci --build-arg BINARY_DIR=binaries-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu \
+            --provenance=false --sbom=false \
-            --platform linux/amd64 -t ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}-amd64 --push .
+            -t "ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}" \
-
+            -t ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:latest \
-          # arm64
+            --push .
-          docker buildx build -f Dockerfile.ci --build-arg BINARY_DIR=binaries-aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu \
-            --platform linux/arm64 -t ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}-arm64 --push .
-
-          # Multi-arch manifest list, assembled from the already-pushed per-arch tags
-          docker buildx imagetools create -t ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag} \
-            ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}-amd64 \
-            ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}-arm64
-
-          docker buildx imagetools create -t ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:latest \
-            ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}-amd64 \
-            ghcr.io/0xmassi/webclaw:${tag}-arm64
 
   homebrew:
     name: Update Homebrew
     needs: [release, docker]
+    # Runs once Docker succeeds, on both tag push and manual re-publish.
+    if: ${{ always() && needs.docker.result == 'success' }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
       contents: read
@@ -210,7 +223,7 @@ jobs:
         env:
           COMMITTER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.HOMEBREW_TAP_TOKEN }}
         run: |
-          tag="${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/}"
+          tag="${{ github.event.inputs.tag || github.ref_name }}"
           base="https://github.com/0xMassi/webclaw/releases/download/${tag}"
 
           # Download all tarballs (Linux + macOS) and compute SHAs

Dockerfile.ci

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # Slim runtime image — uses pre-built binaries from the release.
 # The full Dockerfile (multi-stage Rust build) is for local development.
 # CI uses this to avoid 60+ min QEMU cross-compilation.
-ARG BINARY_DIR=binaries
 
 FROM ubuntu:24.04
 
@@ -10,10 +9,13 @@ FROM ubuntu:24.04
 # CI runners and breaks the multi-arch release build. No build-time network.
 COPY --from=gcr.io/distroless/static-debian12 /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
 
-ARG BINARY_DIR
+# TARGETARCH (amd64 / arm64) is provided automatically by buildx for each
-COPY ${BINARY_DIR}/webclaw /usr/local/bin/webclaw
+# target platform, so one multi-platform build copies the matching binaries.
-COPY ${BINARY_DIR}/webclaw-mcp /usr/local/bin/webclaw-mcp
+# The release workflow stages them in binaries-amd64 / binaries-arm64.
-COPY ${BINARY_DIR}/webclaw-server /usr/local/bin/webclaw-server
+ARG TARGETARCH
+COPY binaries-${TARGETARCH}/webclaw /usr/local/bin/webclaw
+COPY binaries-${TARGETARCH}/webclaw-mcp /usr/local/bin/webclaw-mcp
+COPY binaries-${TARGETARCH}/webclaw-server /usr/local/bin/webclaw-server
 
 # Default REST API port when running `webclaw-server` inside the container.
 EXPOSE 3000
@@ -25,8 +27,9 @@ ENV WEBCLAW_HOST=0.0.0.0
 
 # Entrypoint shim: forwards webclaw args/URL to the binary, but exec's other
 # commands directly so this image can be used as a FROM base with custom CMD.
-COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
+# `--chmod` sets the bit at copy time so the build needs no in-container `RUN`
-RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
+# (and thus no QEMU emulation for the arm64 platform).
+COPY --chmod=755 docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["docker-entrypoint.sh"]
 CMD ["webclaw", "--help"]