""" Unit tests for embedding business logic Tests the core embedding functionality without external dependencies, focusing on data processing, validation, and business rules. """ import pytest import numpy as np from unittest.mock import Mock, patch class TestEmbeddingBusinessLogic: """Test embedding business logic and data processing""" def test_embedding_vector_validation(self): """Test validation of embedding vectors""" # Arrange valid_vectors = [ [0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [-0.5, 0.0, 0.8], [], # Empty vector [1.0] * 1536 # Large vector ] invalid_vectors = [ None, "not a vector", [1, 2, "string"], [[1, 2], [3, 4]] # Nested ] # Act & Assert def is_valid_vector(vec): if not isinstance(vec, list): return False return all(isinstance(x, (int, float)) for x in vec) for vec in valid_vectors: assert is_valid_vector(vec), f"Should be valid: {vec}" for vec in invalid_vectors: assert not is_valid_vector(vec), f"Should be invalid: {vec}" def test_dimension_consistency_check(self): """Test dimension consistency validation""" # Arrange same_dimension_vectors = [ [0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5], [0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0], [-0.1, -0.2, -0.3, -0.4, -0.5] ] mixed_dimension_vectors = [ [0.1, 0.2, 0.3], [0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7], [0.8, 0.9] ] # Act def check_dimension_consistency(vectors): if not vectors: return True expected_dim = len(vectors[0]) return all(len(vec) == expected_dim for vec in vectors) # Assert assert check_dimension_consistency(same_dimension_vectors) assert not check_dimension_consistency(mixed_dimension_vectors) def test_text_preprocessing_logic(self): """Test text preprocessing for embeddings""" # Arrange test_cases = [ ("Simple text", "Simple text"), ("", ""), ("Text with\nnewlines", "Text with\nnewlines"), ("Unicode: 世界 🌍", "Unicode: 世界 🌍"), (" Whitespace ", " Whitespace ") ] # Act & Assert for input_text, expected in test_cases: # Simple preprocessing (identity in this case) processed = str(input_text) if input_text is not None else "" assert processed == expected def test_batch_processing_logic(self): """Test batch processing logic for multiple texts""" # Arrange texts = ["Text 1", "Text 2", "Text 3"] def mock_embed_single(text): # Simulate embedding generation based on text length return [len(text) / 10.0] * 5 # Act results = [] for text in texts: embedding = mock_embed_single(text) results.append((text, embedding)) # Assert assert len(results) == len(texts) for i, (original_text, embedding) in enumerate(results): assert original_text == texts[i] assert len(embedding) == 5 expected_value = len(texts[i]) / 10.0 assert all(abs(val - expected_value) < 0.001 for val in embedding) def test_numpy_array_conversion_logic(self): """Test numpy array to list conversion""" # Arrange test_arrays = [ np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype=np.int32), np.array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0], dtype=np.float64), np.array([0.1, 0.2, 0.3], dtype=np.float32) ] # Act converted = [] for arr in test_arrays: result = arr.tolist() converted.append(result) # Assert assert converted[0] == [1, 2, 3] assert converted[1] == [1.0, 2.0, 3.0] # Float32 might have precision differences, so check approximately assert len(converted[2]) == 3 assert all(isinstance(x, float) for x in converted[2]) def test_error_response_generation(self): """Test error response generation logic""" # Arrange error_scenarios = [ ("model_not_found", "Model 'xyz' not found"), ("connection_error", "Failed to connect to service"), ("rate_limit", "Rate limit exceeded"), ("invalid_input", "Invalid input format") ] # Act & Assert for error_type, error_message in error_scenarios: error_response = { "error": { "type": error_type, "message": error_message }, "vectors": None } assert error_response["error"]["type"] == error_type assert error_response["error"]["message"] == error_message assert error_response["vectors"] is None def test_success_response_generation(self): """Test success response generation logic""" # Arrange test_vectors = [0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5] # Act success_response = { "error": None, "vectors": test_vectors } # Assert assert success_response["error"] is None assert success_response["vectors"] == test_vectors assert len(success_response["vectors"]) == 5 def test_model_parameter_handling(self): """Test model parameter validation and handling""" # Arrange valid_models = { "ollama": ["mxbai-embed-large", "nomic-embed-text"], "fastembed": ["sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2", "BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5"] } # Act & Assert for provider, models in valid_models.items(): for model in models: assert isinstance(model, str) assert len(model) > 0 if provider == "fastembed": assert "/" in model or "-" in model def test_concurrent_processing_simulation(self): """Test concurrent processing simulation""" # Arrange import asyncio async def mock_async_embed(text, delay=0.001): await asyncio.sleep(delay) return [ord(text[0]) / 255.0] if text else [0.0] # Act async def run_concurrent(): texts = ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E"] tasks = [mock_async_embed(text) for text in texts] results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks) return list(zip(texts, results)) # Run test results = asyncio.run(run_concurrent()) # Assert assert len(results) == 5 for i, (text, embedding) in enumerate(results): expected_char = chr(ord('A') + i) assert text == expected_char expected_value = ord(expected_char) / 255.0 assert abs(embedding[0] - expected_value) < 0.001 def test_empty_and_edge_cases(self): """Test empty inputs and edge cases""" # Arrange edge_cases = [ ("", "empty string"), (" ", "single space"), ("a", "single character"), ("A" * 10000, "very long string"), ("\\n\\t\\r", "special characters"), ("混合English中文", "mixed languages") ] # Act & Assert for text, description in edge_cases: # Basic validation that text can be processed assert isinstance(text, str), f"Failed for {description}" assert len(text) >= 0, f"Failed for {description}" # Simulate embedding generation would work mock_embedding = [len(text) % 10] * 3 assert len(mock_embedding) == 3, f"Failed for {description}" def test_vector_normalization_logic(self): """Test vector normalization calculations""" # Arrange test_vectors = [ [3.0, 4.0], # Should normalize to [0.6, 0.8] [1.0, 0.0], # Should normalize to [1.0, 0.0] [0.0, 0.0], # Zero vector edge case ] # Act & Assert for vector in test_vectors: magnitude = sum(x**2 for x in vector) ** 0.5 if magnitude > 0: normalized = [x / magnitude for x in vector] # Check unit length (approximately) norm_magnitude = sum(x**2 for x in normalized) ** 0.5 assert abs(norm_magnitude - 1.0) < 0.0001 else: # Zero vector case assert all(x == 0 for x in vector) def test_cosine_similarity_calculation(self): """Test cosine similarity computation""" # Arrange vector_pairs = [ ([1, 0], [0, 1], 0.0), # Orthogonal ([1, 0], [1, 0], 1.0), # Identical ([1, 1], [-1, -1], -1.0), # Opposite ] # Act & Assert def cosine_similarity(v1, v2): dot = sum(a * b for a, b in zip(v1, v2)) mag1 = sum(x**2 for x in v1) ** 0.5 mag2 = sum(x**2 for x in v2) ** 0.5 return dot / (mag1 * mag2) if mag1 * mag2 > 0 else 0 for v1, v2, expected in vector_pairs: similarity = cosine_similarity(v1, v2) assert abs(similarity - expected) < 0.0001