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243
ts/packages/flow/src/query/triples/falkordb.ts
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243
ts/packages/flow/src/query/triples/falkordb.ts
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/**
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* FalkorDB triples query service — queries RDF triples from FalkorDB.
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*
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* Implements all SPO query patterns (S, P, O, SP, SO, PO, SPO, *).
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*
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* Python reference: trustgraph-flow/trustgraph/query/triples/falkordb/service.py
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*/
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import { createClient, Graph } from "falkordb";
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import type { Term, Triple } from "@trustgraph/base";
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export interface FalkorDBQueryConfig {
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url?: string;
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database?: string;
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}
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function termToValue(term: Term | undefined): string | null {
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if (!term) return null;
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switch (term.type) {
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case "IRI": return term.iri;
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case "LITERAL": return term.value;
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case "BLANK": return term.id;
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default: return null;
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}
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}
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function createTerm(value: string): Term {
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if (value.startsWith("http://") || value.startsWith("https://")) {
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return { type: "IRI", iri: value };
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}
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return { type: "LITERAL", value };
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}
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export class FalkorDBTriplesQuery {
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private graph: Graph;
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constructor(config: FalkorDBQueryConfig = {}) {
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const url = config.url ?? process.env.FALKORDB_URL ?? "redis://localhost:6379";
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const database = config.database ?? "falkordb";
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const client = createClient({ url });
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this.graph = new Graph(client, database);
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}
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async queryTriples(
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s?: Term,
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p?: Term,
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o?: Term,
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limit = 100,
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): Promise<Triple[]> {
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const sv = termToValue(s);
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const pv = termToValue(p);
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const ov = termToValue(o);
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const rawTriples: [string, string, string][] = [];
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// Query both Node and Literal targets for each pattern
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if (sv && pv && ov) {
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// SPO — exact match
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await this.matchPattern(rawTriples, sv, pv, ov, limit);
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} else if (sv && pv) {
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// SP — known subject + predicate
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await this.matchSP(rawTriples, sv, pv, limit);
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} else if (sv && ov) {
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// SO — known subject + object
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await this.matchSO(rawTriples, sv, ov, limit);
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} else if (pv && ov) {
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// PO — known predicate + object
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await this.matchPO(rawTriples, pv, ov, limit);
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} else if (sv) {
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// S only
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await this.matchS(rawTriples, sv, limit);
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} else if (pv) {
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// P only
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await this.matchP(rawTriples, pv, limit);
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} else if (ov) {
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// O only
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await this.matchO(rawTriples, ov, limit);
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} else {
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// Wildcard — all triples
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await this.matchAll(rawTriples, limit);
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}
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return rawTriples.slice(0, limit).map(([s, p, o]) => ({
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s: createTerm(s),
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p: createTerm(p),
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o: createTerm(o),
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}));
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}
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private async matchPattern(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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sv: string, pv: string, ov: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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for (const destType of ["Literal", "Node"] as const) {
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const destKey = destType === "Literal" ? "value" : "uri";
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const result = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node {uri: $src})-[rel:Rel {uri: $rel}]->(dest:${destType} {${destKey}: $dest}) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { src: sv, rel: pv, dest: ov } },
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);
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for (const _rec of (result.data ?? []) as unknown[][]) {
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out.push([sv, pv, ov]);
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}
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}
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}
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private async matchSP(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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sv: string, pv: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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// Literals
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const litResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node {uri: $src})-[rel:Rel {uri: $rel}]->(dest:Literal) ` +
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`RETURN dest.value as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { src: sv, rel: pv } },
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);
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for (const rec of (litResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([sv, pv, rec[0] as string]);
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}
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// Nodes
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const nodeResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node {uri: $src})-[rel:Rel {uri: $rel}]->(dest:Node) ` +
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`RETURN dest.uri as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { src: sv, rel: pv } },
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);
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for (const rec of (nodeResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([sv, pv, rec[0] as string]);
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}
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}
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private async matchSO(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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sv: string, ov: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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for (const [destType, destKey] of [["Literal", "value"], ["Node", "uri"]] as const) {
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const result = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node {uri: $src})-[rel:Rel]->(dest:${destType} {${destKey}: $dest}) ` +
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`RETURN rel.uri as rel LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { src: sv, dest: ov } },
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);
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for (const rec of (result.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([sv, rec[0] as string, ov]);
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}
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}
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}
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private async matchPO(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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pv: string, ov: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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for (const [destType, destKey] of [["Literal", "value"], ["Node", "uri"]] as const) {
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const result = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node)-[rel:Rel {uri: $rel}]->(dest:${destType} {${destKey}: $dest}) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri as src LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { rel: pv, dest: ov } },
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);
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for (const rec of (result.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([rec[0] as string, pv, ov]);
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}
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}
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}
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private async matchS(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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sv: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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const litResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node {uri: $src})-[rel:Rel]->(dest:Literal) ` +
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`RETURN rel.uri as rel, dest.value as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { src: sv } },
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);
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for (const rec of (litResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([sv, rec[0] as string, rec[1] as string]);
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}
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const nodeResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node {uri: $src})-[rel:Rel]->(dest:Node) ` +
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`RETURN rel.uri as rel, dest.uri as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { src: sv } },
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);
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for (const rec of (nodeResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([sv, rec[0] as string, rec[1] as string]);
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}
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}
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private async matchP(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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pv: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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const litResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node)-[rel:Rel {uri: $rel}]->(dest:Literal) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri as src, dest.value as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { rel: pv } },
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);
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for (const rec of (litResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([rec[0] as string, pv, rec[1] as string]);
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}
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const nodeResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node)-[rel:Rel {uri: $rel}]->(dest:Node) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri as src, dest.uri as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { rel: pv } },
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);
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for (const rec of (nodeResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([rec[0] as string, pv, rec[1] as string]);
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}
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}
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private async matchO(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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ov: string, limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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for (const [destType, destKey] of [["Literal", "value"], ["Node", "uri"]] as const) {
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const result = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node)-[rel:Rel]->(dest:${destType} {${destKey}: $dest}) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri as src, rel.uri as rel LIMIT ${limit}`,
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{ params: { dest: ov } },
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);
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for (const rec of (result.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([rec[0] as string, rec[1] as string, ov]);
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}
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}
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}
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private async matchAll(
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out: [string, string, string][],
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limit: number,
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): Promise<void> {
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const litResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node)-[rel:Rel]->(dest:Literal) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri as src, rel.uri as rel, dest.value as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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);
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for (const rec of (litResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([rec[0] as string, rec[1] as string, rec[2] as string]);
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}
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const nodeResult = await this.graph.query(
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`MATCH (src:Node)-[rel:Rel]->(dest:Node) ` +
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`RETURN src.uri as src, rel.uri as rel, dest.uri as dest LIMIT ${limit}`,
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);
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for (const rec of (nodeResult.data ?? []) as string[][]) {
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out.push([rec[0] as string, rec[1] as string, rec[2] as string]);
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}
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}
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}
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