[pitboss] phase 12: Track L.10 — Flask / Django / FastAPI / Starlette adapters

This commit is contained in:
pitboss 2026-05-18 11:02:46 -05:00
parent 7509cfe6fd
commit df9fd2bb17
18 changed files with 2042 additions and 9 deletions

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Django CMDI benign fixture.
`run_cmd(request)` reads `request.GET["cmd"]` but rejects anything
outside an allowlist before invoking `subprocess.run` with a fixed
argv, so the sink call is unreachable for attacker-controlled values.
"""
import subprocess
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.urls import path
_ALLOW = {"status", "uptime", "version"}
def run_cmd(request):
cmd = request.GET.get("cmd", "")
if cmd not in _ALLOW:
return HttpResponse("rejected", status=400)
subprocess.run(["/usr/bin/echo", cmd], check=False)
return HttpResponse("ok")
urlpatterns = [path("run/", run_cmd)]

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Django CMDI vuln fixture.
`run_cmd(request)` reads `request.GET["cmd"]` and pipes it straight to
`os.system`. Adapter binding: `path("run/", run_cmd)` registration with
`cmd` flowing through `request.GET`.
"""
import os
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.urls import path
def run_cmd(request):
cmd = request.GET.get("cmd", "")
os.system(cmd)
return HttpResponse("ok")
urlpatterns = [path("run/", run_cmd)]

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — FastAPI CMDI benign fixture.
`GET /run?cmd=<...>` rejects anything outside an allowlist before
invoking `subprocess.run` with a fixed argv, so the sink call is
unreachable for attacker-controlled values.
"""
import subprocess
from fastapi import FastAPI
app = FastAPI()
_ALLOW = {"status", "uptime", "version"}
@app.get("/run")
def run_cmd(cmd: str = ""):
if cmd not in _ALLOW:
return {"rejected": True}
subprocess.run(["/usr/bin/echo", cmd], check=False)
return {"ok": True}

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — FastAPI CMDI vuln fixture.
`GET /run?cmd=<...>` forwards the `cmd` query parameter straight into
`os.system`. Adapter binding: `@app.get("/run")` with `cmd` flowing
through the function formal.
"""
import os
from fastapi import FastAPI
app = FastAPI()
@app.get("/run")
def run_cmd(cmd: str = ""):
os.system(cmd)
return {"ok": True}

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Flask CMDI benign fixture.
The `/run` route accepts a `cmd` query parameter but rejects everything
outside an allowlist before invoking `subprocess.run` with a fixed argv,
so the sink call is unreachable for attacker-controlled values.
"""
import subprocess
from flask import Flask, request
app = Flask(__name__)
_ALLOW = {"status", "uptime", "version"}
@app.route("/run", methods=["GET"])
def run_cmd():
cmd = request.args.get("cmd", "")
if cmd not in _ALLOW:
return "rejected", 400
subprocess.run(["/usr/bin/echo", cmd], check=False)
return "ok"

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Flask CMDI vuln fixture.
The `/run` route forwards a `cmd` query parameter straight into
`os.system`, so any attacker who reaches the route can execute
arbitrary shell. Adapter binding: `@app.route("/run", methods=["GET"])`
with `cmd` flowing through `request.args.get`.
"""
import os
from flask import Flask, request
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/run", methods=["GET"])
def run_cmd():
cmd = request.args.get("cmd", "")
os.system(cmd)
return "ok"

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Starlette CMDI benign fixture.
`run_cmd(request)` reads the `cmd` query parameter but rejects anything
outside an allowlist before invoking `subprocess.run` with a fixed
argv, so the sink call is unreachable for attacker-controlled values.
"""
import subprocess
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse
from starlette.routing import Route
_ALLOW = {"status", "uptime", "version"}
async def run_cmd(request):
cmd = request.query_params.get("cmd", "")
if cmd not in _ALLOW:
return PlainTextResponse("rejected", status_code=400)
subprocess.run(["/usr/bin/echo", cmd], check=False)
return PlainTextResponse("ok")
app = Starlette(routes=[Route("/run", endpoint=run_cmd)])

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"""Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Starlette CMDI vuln fixture.
`run_cmd(request)` reads the `cmd` query parameter and pipes it
straight to `os.system`. Adapter binding: `Route("/run", endpoint=run_cmd)`
registration with `cmd` flowing through `request.query_params`.
"""
import os
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse
from starlette.routing import Route
async def run_cmd(request):
cmd = request.query_params.get("cmd", "")
os.system(cmd)
return PlainTextResponse("ok")
app = Starlette(routes=[Route("/run", endpoint=run_cmd)])

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//! Phase 12 (Track L.10) — Python framework adapter integration tests.
//!
//! Each test exercises `detect_binding` end-to-end against a fixture
//! file under `tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/`, asserting
//! that the right adapter fires, the binding carries
//! `EntryKind::HttpRoute`, and the `RouteShape` + per-formal
//! `request_params` match the brief's contract. Benign fixtures
//! must produce the same adapter binding shape as the vuln fixtures
//! — the adapter only models the route, the differential outcome of
//! a verifier run is what distinguishes the two.
#![cfg(feature = "dynamic")]
use nyx_scanner::dynamic::framework::{detect_binding, HttpMethod, ParamSource};
use nyx_scanner::evidence::EntryKind;
use nyx_scanner::summary::FuncSummary;
use nyx_scanner::symbol::Lang;
fn parse_python(src: &[u8]) -> tree_sitter::Tree {
let mut parser = tree_sitter::Parser::new();
let lang = tree_sitter::Language::from(tree_sitter_python::LANGUAGE);
parser.set_language(&lang).unwrap();
parser.parse(src, None).unwrap()
}
fn summary_for(name: &str, file: &str) -> FuncSummary {
FuncSummary {
name: name.into(),
file_path: file.into(),
lang: "python".into(),
..Default::default()
}
}
#[test]
fn flask_vuln_fixture_binds_route() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/flask/vuln.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("flask vuln fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("flask adapter must bind");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-flask");
assert_eq!(binding.kind, EntryKind::HttpRoute);
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "/run");
assert_eq!(route.method, HttpMethod::GET);
}
#[test]
fn flask_benign_fixture_binds_same_route_shape() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/flask/benign.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("flask benign fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("flask adapter must bind benign fixture");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-flask");
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "/run");
assert_eq!(route.method, HttpMethod::GET);
}
#[test]
fn fastapi_vuln_fixture_binds_route_with_query_param() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/fastapi/vuln.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("fastapi vuln fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("fastapi adapter must bind");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-fastapi");
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "/run");
assert_eq!(route.method, HttpMethod::GET);
let cmd_binding = binding
.request_params
.iter()
.find(|p| p.name == "cmd")
.expect("cmd formal");
assert!(matches!(cmd_binding.source, ParamSource::QueryParam(_)));
}
#[test]
fn fastapi_benign_fixture_binds_same_route_shape() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/fastapi/benign.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("fastapi benign fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("fastapi adapter must bind benign fixture");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-fastapi");
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "/run");
assert_eq!(route.method, HttpMethod::GET);
}
#[test]
fn django_vuln_fixture_binds_route_via_urlconf() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/django/vuln.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("django vuln fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("django adapter must bind");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-django");
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "run/");
let request_binding = binding
.request_params
.iter()
.find(|p| p.name == "request")
.expect("request formal");
assert!(matches!(request_binding.source, ParamSource::Implicit));
}
#[test]
fn django_benign_fixture_binds_same_route_shape() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/django/benign.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("django benign fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("django adapter must bind benign fixture");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-django");
assert_eq!(binding.route.as_ref().unwrap().path, "run/");
}
#[test]
fn starlette_vuln_fixture_binds_route_via_routes_list() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/starlette/vuln.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("starlette vuln fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("starlette adapter must bind");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-starlette");
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "/run");
assert_eq!(route.method, HttpMethod::GET);
}
#[test]
fn starlette_benign_fixture_binds_same_route_shape() {
let path = "tests/dynamic_fixtures/python_frameworks/starlette/benign.py";
let bytes = std::fs::read(path).expect("starlette benign fixture exists");
let tree = parse_python(&bytes);
let summary = summary_for("run_cmd", path);
let binding = detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), &bytes, Lang::Python)
.expect("starlette adapter must bind benign fixture");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-starlette");
let route = binding.route.as_ref().expect("route");
assert_eq!(route.path, "/run");
}
#[test]
fn fastapi_adapter_runs_before_starlette_for_fastapi_files() {
// Regression: a FastAPI file imports starlette transitively via
// `from starlette.responses import ...`, so the Starlette adapter
// would otherwise fire for it. Registration order
// (python-fastapi before python-starlette alphabetically) +
// the FastAPI adapter's tighter import check protect against
// mis-routing.
let src: &[u8] = b"from fastapi import FastAPI\nfrom starlette.responses import PlainTextResponse\napp = FastAPI()\n@app.get(\"/x\")\ndef handler(q: str = \"\"):\n return q\n";
let tree = parse_python(src);
let summary = summary_for("handler", "phantom.py");
let binding =
detect_binding(&summary, tree.root_node(), src, Lang::Python).expect("adapter fires");
assert_eq!(binding.adapter, "python-fastapi");
}