ktx/python/ktx-sl/tests/test_manifest.py
2026-05-10 23:51:24 +02:00

619 lines
22 KiB
Python

"""Tests for manifest models, projection, overlay validation, and two-tier loading."""
from __future__ import annotations
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
import yaml
from semantic_layer.loader import SourceLoader
from semantic_layer.manifest import (
ManifestColumn,
ManifestEntry,
ManifestJoin,
map_column_type,
project_manifest_entry,
validate_overlay,
)
from semantic_layer.models import ColumnRole
# ── Type Mapping Tests ──────────────────────────────────────────────
class TestMapColumnType:
def test_map_column_type_numbers(self):
number_types = [
"integer",
"bigint",
"smallint",
"numeric",
"decimal",
"float",
"double",
"real",
"int",
"int2",
"int4",
"int8",
"float4",
"float8",
"double precision",
"number",
"tinyint",
"mediumint",
]
for db_type in number_types:
assert map_column_type(db_type) == "number", (
f"{db_type} should map to 'number'"
)
def test_map_column_type_time(self):
time_types = [
"timestamp",
"timestamptz",
"timestamp with time zone",
"timestamp without time zone",
"TIMESTAMP_NTZ",
"TIMESTAMP_LTZ",
"TIMESTAMP_TZ",
"datetime",
"date",
"time",
"timetz",
]
for db_type in time_types:
assert map_column_type(db_type) == "time", f"{db_type} should map to 'time'"
def test_map_column_type_boolean(self):
for db_type in ["boolean", "bool"]:
assert map_column_type(db_type) == "boolean", (
f"{db_type} should map to 'boolean'"
)
def test_map_column_type_string_fallback(self):
string_types = ["varchar", "text", "char", "unknown", "jsonb", "xml"]
for db_type in string_types:
assert map_column_type(db_type) == "string", (
f"{db_type} should map to 'string'"
)
def test_map_column_type_strips_precision(self):
assert map_column_type("numeric(10,2)") == "number"
assert map_column_type("varchar(255)") == "string"
assert map_column_type("decimal(18,4)") == "number"
assert map_column_type("timestamp(6)") == "time"
assert map_column_type("char(1)") == "string"
# ── Manifest Projection Tests ──────────────────────────────────────
class TestProjectManifestEntry:
@pytest.fixture()
def orders_entry(self) -> ManifestEntry:
return ManifestEntry(
table="public.orders",
description="Customer orders",
columns=[
ManifestColumn(name="id", type="integer", pk=True),
ManifestColumn(name="customer_id", type="integer"),
ManifestColumn(name="total", type="numeric"),
ManifestColumn(name="status", type="varchar"),
ManifestColumn(name="created_at", type="timestamp"),
],
joins=[
ManifestJoin(
to="customers",
on="orders.customer_id = customers.id",
relationship="many_to_one",
source="formal",
),
],
)
def test_project_manifest_entry_basic(self, orders_entry: ManifestEntry):
src = project_manifest_entry("orders", orders_entry)
assert src.name == "orders"
assert src.table == "public.orders"
assert src.description == "Customer orders"
assert len(src.columns) == 5
assert src.measures == []
col_names = [c.name for c in src.columns]
assert col_names == ["id", "customer_id", "total", "status", "created_at"]
def test_project_manifest_entry_type_mapping(self, orders_entry: ManifestEntry):
src = project_manifest_entry("orders", orders_entry)
col_types = {c.name: c.type for c in src.columns}
assert col_types["id"] == "number"
assert col_types["customer_id"] == "number"
assert col_types["total"] == "number"
assert col_types["status"] == "string"
assert col_types["created_at"] == "time"
def test_project_manifest_entry_grain_from_pk(self, orders_entry: ManifestEntry):
src = project_manifest_entry("orders", orders_entry)
assert src.grain == ["id"]
def test_project_manifest_entry_grain_all_columns_no_pk(self):
entry = ManifestEntry(
table="public.events",
columns=[
ManifestColumn(name="user_id", type="integer"),
ManifestColumn(name="event_type", type="varchar"),
ManifestColumn(name="ts", type="timestamp"),
],
)
src = project_manifest_entry("events", entry)
assert src.grain == ["user_id", "event_type", "ts"]
def test_project_manifest_entry_joins_stripped(self, orders_entry: ManifestEntry):
src = project_manifest_entry("orders", orders_entry)
assert len(src.joins) == 1
join = src.joins[0]
assert join.to == "customers"
assert join.on == "orders.customer_id = customers.id"
assert join.relationship == "many_to_one"
assert not hasattr(join, "source") or getattr(join, "source", None) is None
def test_project_manifest_entry_time_role(self, orders_entry: ManifestEntry):
src = project_manifest_entry("orders", orders_entry)
time_cols = [c for c in src.columns if c.role == ColumnRole.TIME]
assert len(time_cols) == 1
assert time_cols[0].name == "created_at"
non_time = [c for c in src.columns if c.role == ColumnRole.DEFAULT]
assert len(non_time) == 4
def test_project_manifest_entry_preserves_dbt_metadata(self):
entry = ManifestEntry(
table="public.orders",
columns=[
ManifestColumn(
name="status",
type="varchar",
constraints={"dbt": {"not_null": True}},
enum_values={"dbt": ["placed", "shipped"]},
tests={"dbt": [{"name": "accepted_values", "package": "dbt"}]},
)
],
tags={"dbt": ["mart"]},
freshness={"dbt": {"loaded_at_field": "updated_at"}},
)
src = project_manifest_entry("orders", entry)
assert src.columns[0].constraints is not None
assert src.columns[0].constraints["dbt"].not_null is True
assert src.columns[0].enum_values == {"dbt": ["placed", "shipped"]}
assert src.columns[0].tests is not None
assert src.columns[0].tests.model_dump(mode="python", exclude_none=True) == {
"dbt": [{"name": "accepted_values", "package": "dbt"}]
}
assert src.tags == {"dbt": ["mart"]}
assert src.freshness is not None
assert src.freshness["dbt"].loaded_at_field == "updated_at"
# ── Overlay Validation Tests ───────────────────────────────────────
class TestValidateOverlay:
def test_validate_overlay_valid(self):
data = {
"name": "orders",
"description": "Revenue-bearing orders",
"grain": ["id"],
"measures": [{"name": "revenue", "expr": "sum(total)"}],
"columns": [
{"name": "is_high_value", "expr": "total > 1000", "type": "boolean"}
],
"exclude_columns": ["status"],
}
errors = validate_overlay(data)
assert errors == []
def test_validate_overlay_rejects_table(self):
data = {"name": "orders", "table": "public.orders"}
errors = validate_overlay(data)
assert len(errors) == 1
assert "table" in errors[0].lower()
def test_validate_overlay_rejects_sql(self):
data = {"name": "orders", "sql": "SELECT * FROM orders"}
errors = validate_overlay(data)
assert len(errors) == 1
assert "sql" in errors[0].lower()
def test_validate_overlay_rejects_type_without_expr(self):
data = {
"name": "orders",
"columns": [{"name": "status", "type": "string"}],
}
errors = validate_overlay(data)
assert len(errors) == 1
assert "type" in errors[0].lower()
assert "expr" in errors[0].lower()
def test_validate_overlay_allows_type_with_expr(self):
data = {
"name": "orders",
"columns": [{"name": "is_big", "type": "boolean", "expr": "total > 1000"}],
}
errors = validate_overlay(data)
assert errors == []
# ── Two-Tier Loading Tests ─────────────────────────────────────────
def _write_yaml(path: Path, data: dict | list) -> None:
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
with open(path, "w") as f:
yaml.dump(data, f, default_flow_style=False)
def _manifest_tables() -> dict:
"""Manifest shard with orders + customers tables."""
return {
"tables": {
"orders": {
"table": "public.orders",
"description": "Customer orders",
"columns": [
{"name": "id", "type": "integer", "pk": True},
{"name": "customer_id", "type": "integer"},
{"name": "total", "type": "numeric"},
{"name": "status", "type": "varchar"},
{"name": "created_at", "type": "timestamp"},
],
"joins": [
{
"to": "customers",
"on": "orders.customer_id = customers.id",
"relationship": "many_to_one",
"source": "formal",
},
],
},
"customers": {
"table": "public.customers",
"description": "Customer accounts",
"columns": [
{"name": "id", "type": "integer", "pk": True},
{"name": "name", "type": "varchar"},
],
"joins": [
{
"to": "orders",
"on": "customers.id = orders.customer_id",
"relationship": "one_to_many",
"source": "formal",
},
],
},
},
}
class TestTwoTierLoading:
def test_load_manifest_shard(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert "orders" in sources
assert "customers" in sources
assert sources["orders"].table == "public.orders"
assert sources["orders"].grain == ["id"]
assert sources["customers"].table == "public.customers"
def test_load_standalone_source(self, tmp_path: Path):
standalone = {
"name": "regions",
"table": "public.regions",
"grain": ["id"],
"columns": [
{"name": "id", "type": "number"},
{"name": "name", "type": "string"},
],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "regions.yaml", standalone)
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert "regions" in sources
assert sources["regions"].table == "public.regions"
assert sources["regions"].is_table_source
def test_overlay_descriptions_do_not_promote_base_description_to_user_source(
self, tmp_path: Path
):
standalone = {
"name": "regions",
"description": "Standalone description",
"table": "public.regions",
"grain": ["id"],
"columns": [
{"name": "id", "type": "number"},
],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "a_regions.yaml", standalone)
overlay = {"name": "regions", "descriptions": {"dbt": "dbt description"}}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "z_regions_overlay.yaml", overlay)
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert sources["regions"].description == "dbt description"
def test_load_sql_source(self, tmp_path: Path):
sql_source = {
"name": "active_users",
"sql": "SELECT id, email FROM users WHERE active = true",
"grain": ["id"],
"columns": [
{"name": "id", "type": "number"},
{"name": "email", "type": "string"},
],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "active_users.yaml", sql_source)
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert "active_users" in sources
assert sources["active_users"].is_sql_source
assert "SELECT" in sources["active_users"].sql
def test_load_overlay_composition(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"description": "Revenue-bearing orders",
"grain": ["id"],
"measures": [{"name": "revenue", "expr": "sum(total)"}],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
# Customers overlay (empty, just name match) to avoid cross-ref error
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
orders = sources["orders"]
assert orders.table == "public.orders"
assert orders.description == "Revenue-bearing orders"
assert len(orders.measures) == 1
assert orders.measures[0].name == "revenue"
def test_overlay_description_override(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {"name": "orders", "description": "Overridden description"}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert sources["orders"].description == "Overridden description"
def test_overlay_descriptions_map_preserves_higher_priority_manifest_description(
self, tmp_path: Path
):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"descriptions": {
"db": "DB description",
"dbt": "dbt description",
},
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert sources["orders"].description == "Customer orders"
def test_overlay_descriptions_map_overrides_lower_priority_db_description(
self, tmp_path: Path
):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(
schema_dir / "public.yaml",
{
"tables": {
"orders": {
"table": "public.orders",
"descriptions": {"db": "DB description"},
"columns": [{"name": "id", "type": "integer", "pk": True}],
},
"customers": {
"table": "public.customers",
"columns": [{"name": "id", "type": "integer", "pk": True}],
},
}
},
)
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"descriptions": {
"dbt": "dbt description",
},
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert sources["orders"].description == "dbt description"
def test_overlay_exclude_columns(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {"name": "orders", "exclude_columns": ["status"]}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
col_names = [c.name for c in sources["orders"].columns]
assert "status" not in col_names
assert "id" in col_names
assert "total" in col_names
def test_overlay_computed_columns_appended(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"columns": [
{"name": "is_high_value", "expr": "total > 1000", "type": "boolean"},
],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
col_names = [c.name for c in sources["orders"].columns]
assert "is_high_value" in col_names
# Original columns still present
assert "id" in col_names
assert "total" in col_names
# Computed column is at end
hv = next(c for c in sources["orders"].columns if c.name == "is_high_value")
assert hv.expr == "total > 1000"
assert hv.type == "boolean"
def test_overlay_measures_set(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"measures": [
{"name": "revenue", "expr": "sum(total)"},
{"name": "order_count", "expr": "count(id)"},
],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert len(sources["orders"].measures) == 2
measure_names = {m.name for m in sources["orders"].measures}
assert measure_names == {"revenue", "order_count"}
def test_overlay_grain_override(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {"name": "orders", "grain": ["id", "customer_id"]}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert sources["orders"].grain == ["id", "customer_id"]
def test_overlay_join_union_and_dedupe(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
# Add a "regions" standalone so the join target exists
_write_yaml(
tmp_path / "regions.yaml",
{
"name": "regions",
"table": "public.regions",
"grain": ["id"],
"columns": [
{"name": "id", "type": "number"},
{"name": "name", "type": "string"},
],
},
)
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"joins": [
# Duplicate of manifest join (should be deduped)
{
"to": "customers",
"on": "orders.customer_id = customers.id",
"relationship": "many_to_one",
},
# New join
{
"to": "regions",
"on": "orders.region_id = regions.id",
"relationship": "many_to_one",
},
],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
joins = sources["orders"].joins
# Manifest had 1 join to customers, overlay adds 1 new (regions), duplicate deduped
assert len(joins) == 2
join_targets = [j.to for j in joins]
assert "customers" in join_targets
assert "regions" in join_targets
def test_overlay_disable_joins(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"disable_joins": ["orders.customer_id = customers.id"],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
# Customers still needs to exist since the customers manifest entry has
# a join back to orders that is NOT disabled
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
sources = loader.load_all()
assert len(sources["orders"].joins) == 0
def test_overlay_rejects_invalid(self, tmp_path: Path):
schema_dir = tmp_path / "_schema"
_write_yaml(schema_dir / "public.yaml", _manifest_tables())
# An overlay with a column that has type but no expr is invalid
overlay = {
"name": "orders",
"columns": [{"name": "status", "type": "string"}],
}
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "orders.yaml", overlay)
_write_yaml(tmp_path / "customers.yaml", {"name": "customers"})
loader = SourceLoader(tmp_path)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Invalid overlay"):
loader.load_all()