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docs: update setup and primary source ingest wording
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@ -3,13 +3,17 @@ title: Primary Sources
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description: Connect KTX to PostgreSQL, Snowflake, BigQuery, ClickHouse, MySQL, SQL Server, or SQLite.
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---
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KTX connects to your data warehouse or database to scan schemas, discover relationships, and execute semantic layer queries. Each connection is defined in `ktx.yaml` under the `connections` key.
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KTX connects to your data warehouse or database to build schema context,
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discover relationships, and execute semantic layer queries. Each connection is
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defined in `ktx.yaml` under the `connections` key.
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All connectors share these conventions:
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- Sensitive values support `env:VAR_NAME` (read from environment) and `file:/path/to/secret` (read from file) references
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- Connections are read-only — KTX never writes to your database
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- Schema scanning discovers tables, columns, types, and constraints automatically
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- Sensitive values support `env:VAR_NAME` (read from environment) and
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`file:/path/to/secret` (read from file) references
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- Connections are read-only; KTX never writes to your database
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- Database ingest discovers tables, columns, types, and constraints
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automatically
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## Connection field reference
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@ -22,12 +26,12 @@ Agents should prefer environment or file references over literal secrets.
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| `host`, `port`, `database`, `username`, `password` | One of the connection methods | PostgreSQL, MySQL, ClickHouse, SQL Server | Field-by-field connection values |
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| `schema` or `schemas` | No | schema-aware warehouses | Single schema or list of schemas to scan |
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| `readonly` | Strongly recommended | all primary sources | Marks the connection as read-only in KTX config |
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| `historicSql` | No | supported warehouses | Enables query-history ingestion when the warehouse supports it |
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| `context.queryHistory` | No | PostgreSQL, Snowflake, BigQuery | Enables query-history ingestion when the warehouse supports it |
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| `path` | Yes for path-style SQLite | SQLite | Local SQLite database path or `env:NAME` reference |
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## PostgreSQL
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The most full-featured connector. Supports schema introspection, foreign key detection, column statistics, and historic SQL via `pg_stat_statements`.
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The most full-featured connector. Supports schema introspection, foreign key detection, column statistics, and query history via `pg_stat_statements`.
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### Connection config
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@ -75,12 +79,13 @@ connections:
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| Foreign keys | Yes | Full constraint detection |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | Via `pg_class.reltuples` |
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| Column statistics | Yes | Requires `pg_read_all_stats` role |
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| Historic SQL | Yes | Via `pg_stat_statements` extension |
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| Query history | Yes | Via `pg_stat_statements` extension |
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| Table sampling | Yes | `TABLESAMPLE SYSTEM` |
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### Historic SQL
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### Query history
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PostgreSQL Historic SQL mines real query patterns from `pg_stat_statements`. This is the most mature local Historic SQL path and helps KTX understand how your team actually queries the data.
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PostgreSQL query history mines real query patterns from `pg_stat_statements`.
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This helps KTX understand how your team actually queries the data.
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**Requirements:**
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- `pg_stat_statements` extension enabled
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@ -89,12 +94,12 @@ PostgreSQL Historic SQL mines real query patterns from `pg_stat_statements`. Thi
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**Config options:**
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```yaml
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historicSql:
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enabled: true
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dialect: postgres
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minExecutions: 5
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filters:
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dropTrivialProbes: true
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context:
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queryHistory:
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enabled: true
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minExecutions: 5
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filters:
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dropTrivialProbes: true
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```
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### Dialect notes
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@ -108,7 +113,7 @@ historicSql:
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## Snowflake
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Connects via the Snowflake SDK. Supports multi-schema scanning, RSA key authentication, and Historic SQL configuration for Snowflake query history.
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Connects via the Snowflake SDK. Supports multi-schema scanning, RSA key authentication, and query-history configuration for Snowflake query history.
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### Connection config
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@ -151,27 +156,27 @@ For multiple schemas:
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| Foreign keys | No | Not available in Snowflake |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | From `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES.ROW_COUNT` |
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| Column statistics | No | — |
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| Historic SQL | Yes | Via `SNOWFLAKE.ACCOUNT_USAGE.QUERY_HISTORY` when enabled |
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| Query history | Yes | Via `SNOWFLAKE.ACCOUNT_USAGE.QUERY_HISTORY` when enabled |
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| Table sampling | Yes | — |
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### Historic SQL
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### Query history
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Snowflake Historic SQL reads aggregated query-history templates from
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Snowflake query history reads aggregated query-history templates from
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`SNOWFLAKE.ACCOUNT_USAGE.QUERY_HISTORY` and feeds the same unified staged
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artifact shape as Postgres and BigQuery.
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```yaml
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historicSql:
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enabled: true
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dialect: snowflake
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windowDays: 90
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minExecutions: 5
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filters:
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dropTrivialProbes: true
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serviceAccounts:
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patterns: ['^svc_']
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mode: exclude
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redactionPatterns: []
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context:
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queryHistory:
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enabled: true
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windowDays: 90
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minExecutions: 5
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filters:
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dropTrivialProbes: true
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serviceAccounts:
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patterns: ['^svc_']
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mode: exclude
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redactionPatterns: []
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```
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### Dialect notes
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@ -185,7 +190,7 @@ historicSql:
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## BigQuery
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Authenticates via GCP service account credentials. Supports multi-dataset scanning and Historic SQL configuration for `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.JOBS_BY_PROJECT`.
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Authenticates via GCP service account credentials. Supports multi-dataset scanning and query-history configuration for `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.JOBS_BY_PROJECT`.
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### Connection config
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@ -226,27 +231,27 @@ The project ID is extracted automatically from the service account JSON file.
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| Foreign keys | No | Not available in BigQuery |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | From table metadata |
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| Column statistics | No | — |
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| Historic SQL | Yes | Via region-scoped `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.JOBS_BY_PROJECT` when enabled |
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| Query history | Yes | Via region-scoped `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.JOBS_BY_PROJECT` when enabled |
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| Table sampling | Yes | — |
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### Historic SQL
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### Query history
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BigQuery Historic SQL reads aggregated query-history templates from
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BigQuery query history reads aggregated query-history templates from
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region-scoped `INFORMATION_SCHEMA.JOBS_BY_PROJECT` and feeds the same unified
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staged artifact shape as Postgres and Snowflake.
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```yaml
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historicSql:
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enabled: true
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dialect: bigquery
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windowDays: 90
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minExecutions: 5
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filters:
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dropTrivialProbes: true
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serviceAccounts:
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patterns: ['@bot\\.']
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mode: exclude
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redactionPatterns: []
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context:
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queryHistory:
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enabled: true
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windowDays: 90
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minExecutions: 5
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filters:
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dropTrivialProbes: true
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serviceAccounts:
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patterns: ['@bot\\.']
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mode: exclude
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redactionPatterns: []
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```
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### Dialect notes
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@ -304,7 +309,7 @@ connections:
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| Foreign keys | No | Not a ClickHouse concept |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | Via `system.parts` aggregation |
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| Column statistics | No | — |
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| Historic SQL | No | — |
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| Query history | No | — |
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| Table sampling | Yes | — |
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### Dialect notes
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@ -363,7 +368,7 @@ connections:
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| Foreign keys | Yes | Via `REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | From `TABLE_ROWS` (InnoDB estimate) |
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| Column statistics | No | — |
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| Historic SQL | No | — |
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| Query history | No | — |
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| Table sampling | Yes | Uses `RAND()` filter |
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### Dialect notes
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@ -431,7 +436,7 @@ For multiple schemas:
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| Foreign keys | Yes | Via `REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | Via `sys.dm_db_partition_stats` |
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| Column statistics | No | — |
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| Historic SQL | No | — |
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| Query history | No | — |
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| Table sampling | Yes | — |
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| Nested analysis | No | — |
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@ -490,7 +495,7 @@ No authentication required — SQLite is file-based. The file must be readable b
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| Foreign keys | Yes | Via `PRAGMA foreign_key_list()` (requires `PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON`) |
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| Row count estimates | Yes | Exact count via `SELECT COUNT(*)` |
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| Column statistics | No | — |
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| Historic SQL | No | — |
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| Query history | No | — |
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| Table sampling | Yes | — |
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| Nested analysis | No | — |
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@ -508,7 +513,7 @@ No authentication required — SQLite is file-based. The file must be readable b
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| Error or symptom | Likely cause | Recovery |
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|------------------|--------------|----------|
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| Connection URL appears in git diff | A literal credential URL was written to `ktx.yaml` | Replace it with `env:NAME` or `file:/path/to/secret` and rotate exposed credentials |
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| Scan returns no tables | Schema/database/project filter is wrong or the user lacks metadata permissions | Verify the schema list and grant metadata read permissions |
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| Historic SQL is empty | Query history extension or warehouse history view is unavailable | Enable the warehouse-specific history feature, then rerun scan or setup |
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| Column statistics are missing | Connector cannot access stats tables or the warehouse does not expose them | Grant stats permissions where supported; otherwise rely on structural scan output |
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| Database ingest returns no tables | Schema, database, or project filter is wrong, or the user lacks metadata permissions | Verify the schema list and grant metadata read permissions |
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| Query history is empty | Query history extension or warehouse history view is unavailable | Enable the warehouse-specific history feature, then rerun `ktx ingest <connectionId> --query-history` or `ktx setup` |
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| Column statistics are missing | Connector cannot access stats tables or the warehouse does not expose them | Grant stats permissions where supported; otherwise rely on fast schema context |
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| Semantic query execution fails | Connection is missing, unreachable, or query execution is disabled | Run `ktx connection test <id>` and check the `ktx sl query` flags |
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