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nov/5 up
This commit is contained in:
Gerald Bauer
parent
780ac9e05b
commit
ca94e2fef5
261 changed files with 32420 additions and 31899 deletions
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@ -48,12 +48,12 @@
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"Terrain": {
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"text": "coastal plains with interior mountains"
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},
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"Elevation extremes": {
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"lowest point": {
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"text": "Pacific Ocean 0 m"
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"Elevation": {
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"mean elevation": {
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"text": "NA"
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},
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"highest point": {
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"text": "Mont Panie 1,628 m"
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"elevation extremes": {
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"text": "lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m ++ highest point: Mont Panie 1,628 m"
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}
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},
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"Natural resources": {
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@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Irrigated land": {
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"text": "100 sq km (2003)"
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"text": "100 sq km (2012)"
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},
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"Natural hazards": {
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"text": "cyclones, most frequent from November to March",
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@ -87,6 +87,9 @@
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}
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},
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"People and Society": {
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"Population": {
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"text": "275,355 (July 2016 est.)"
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},
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"Nationality": {
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"noun": {
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"text": "New Caledonian(s)"
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@ -104,27 +107,21 @@
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"Religions": {
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"text": "Roman Catholic 60%, Protestant 30%, other 10%"
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},
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"Population": {
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"text": "271,615 (July 2015 est.)"
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},
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"Age structure": {
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"0-14 years": {
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"text": "23.19% (male 32,178/female 30,804)"
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"text": "22.78% (male 32,057/female 30,681)"
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},
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"15-24 years": {
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"text": "16.89% (male 23,435/female 22,448)"
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"text": "16.7% (male 23,496/female 22,500)"
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},
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"25-54 years": {
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"text": "42.99% (male 58,769/female 57,994)"
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"text": "43.26% (male 59,986/female 59,127)"
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},
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"55-64 years": {
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"text": "8.21% (male 10,874/female 11,417)"
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"text": "8.29% (male 11,085/female 11,739)"
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},
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"65 years and over": {
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"text": "8.72% (male 10,558/female 13,138) (2015 est.)"
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},
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"population pyramid": {
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"text": null
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"text": "8.96% (male 10,979/female 13,705) (2016 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Dependency ratios": {
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@ -143,28 +140,28 @@
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},
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"Median age": {
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"total": {
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"text": "31.4 years"
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"text": "31.7 years"
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},
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"male": {
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"text": "30.7 years"
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"text": "31 years"
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},
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"female": {
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"text": "32 years (2015 est.)"
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"text": "32.4 years (2016 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Population growth rate": {
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"text": "1.38% (2015 est.)"
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"text": "1.35% (2016 est.)"
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},
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"Birth rate": {
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"text": "15.33 births/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
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"text": "15.2 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
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},
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"Death rate": {
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"text": "5.52 deaths/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
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"text": "5.6 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
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},
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"Net migration rate": {
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"text": "4.01 migrant(s)/1,000 population",
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"text": "4 migrant(s)/1,000 population",
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"note": {
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"text": "there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia (2015 est.)"
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"text": "there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia (2016 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Urbanization": {
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@ -183,7 +180,7 @@
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"text": "1.05 male(s)/female"
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},
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"0-14 years": {
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"text": "1.05 male(s)/female"
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"text": "1.04 male(s)/female"
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},
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"15-24 years": {
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"text": "1.04 male(s)/female"
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@ -192,39 +189,39 @@
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"text": "1.01 male(s)/female"
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},
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"55-64 years": {
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"text": "0.95 male(s)/female"
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"text": "0.94 male(s)/female"
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},
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"65 years and over": {
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"text": "0.8 male(s)/female"
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},
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"total population": {
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"text": "1 male(s)/female (2015 est.)"
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"text": "1 male(s)/female (2016 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Infant mortality rate": {
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"total": {
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"text": "5.37 deaths/1,000 live births"
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"text": "5.3 deaths/1,000 live births"
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},
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"male": {
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"text": "6.33 deaths/1,000 live births"
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"text": "6.2 deaths/1,000 live births"
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},
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"female": {
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"text": "4.37 deaths/1,000 live births (2015 est.)"
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"text": "4.3 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Life expectancy at birth": {
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"total population": {
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"text": "77.5 years"
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"text": "77.7 years"
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},
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"male": {
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"text": "73.49 years"
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"text": "73.7 years"
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},
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"female": {
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"text": "81.71 years (2015 est.)"
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"text": "81.9 years (2016 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Total fertility rate": {
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"text": "1.97 children born/woman (2015 est.)"
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"text": "1.95 children born/woman (2016 est.)"
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},
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"Drinking water source": {
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"improved": {
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@ -251,6 +248,11 @@
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"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
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"text": "NA"
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},
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"Major infectious diseases": {
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"note": {
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"text": "active local transmission of Zika virus by Aedes species mosquitoes has been identified in this country (as of August 2016); it poses an important risk (a large number of cases possible) among US citizens if bitten by an infective mosquito; other less common ways to get Zika are through sex, via blood transfusion, or during pregnancy, in which the pregnant woman passes Zika virus to her fetus (2016)"
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}
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},
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"Literacy": {
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"definition": {
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"text": "age 15 and over can read and write"
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@ -279,13 +281,16 @@
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},
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"local short form": {
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"text": "Nouvelle-Caledonie"
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},
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"etymology": {
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"text": "British explorer Captain James COOK discovered and named New Caledonia in 1774; he used the appellation because the northeast of the island reminded him of Scotland (Caledonia is the Latin designation for Scotland)"
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}
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},
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"Dependency status": {
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"text": "territorial collectivity (or a sui generis collectivity) of France since 1998"
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},
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"Government type": {
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"text": "parliamentary representative democracy"
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"text": "parliamentary democracy (Territorial Congress); an overseas collectivity of France"
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},
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"Capital": {
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"name": {
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@ -308,17 +313,20 @@
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"text": "Fete de la Federation, 14 July (1789); note - the local holiday is New Caledonia Day, 24 September (1853)"
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},
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"Constitution": {
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"text": "4 October 1958 (French Constitution with changes as reflected in Noumea Accord of 5 May 1998) (2015)"
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"text": "4 October 1958 (French Constitution with changes as reflected in Noumea Accord of 5 May 1998) (2016)"
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},
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"Legal system": {
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"text": "civil law system based on French law; the 1988 Matignon Accords (signed in the Matignon Hotel) set up a 10-year period of development during which the Kanak community received substantial autonomy but agreed not to raise the independence issue"
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},
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"Citizenship": {
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"text": "see France"
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},
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"Suffrage": {
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"text": "18 years of age; universal"
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},
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"Executive branch": {
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"chief of state": {
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"text": "President Francois HOLLANDE (since 15 May 2012); represented by High Commissioner Jean-Jacques BROT (since 2 February 2013)"
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"text": "President Francois HOLLANDE (since 15 May 2012); represented by High Commissioner Thierry LATASTE (since 20 June 2016)"
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},
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"head of government": {
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"text": "President of the Government Philippe GERMAINE (since 1 April 2015); Vice President Jean-Louis D'ANGLEBERME (since 1 April 2015)"
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@ -347,17 +355,17 @@
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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"highest resident court(s)": {
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"text": "Court of Appeal in Noumea or Cour d'Appel; organized into civil, commercial, social, and pre-trial investigation chambers; number of judges NA); Administrative Court; number of judges NA); "
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"text": "Court of Appeal in Noumea or Cour d'Appel; organized into civil, commercial, social, and pre-trial investigation chambers; court bench normally includes the court president and 2 counsilors); Administrative Court (number of judges NA); note - final appeals beyond the Court of Appeal are referred to the Court of Cassation or Cour de Cassation in Paris; final appeals beyond the Administrative Court are referred to the Administrative Court of Appeal in Paris"
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},
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"judge selection and term of office": {
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"text": "NA"
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"text": "judge appointment and tenure based on France's judicial system"
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},
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"subordinate courts": {
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"text": "Courts of First Instance include: civil, juvenile, commercial, labor, police, criminal, Assizes, and also a pre-trial investigation chamber; Joint Commerce Tribunal; administrative courts"
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"text": "Courts of First Instance include: civil, juvenile, commercial, labor, police, criminal, assizes, and also a pre-trial investigation chamber; Joint Commerce Tribunal; administrative courts"
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}
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},
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"Political parties and leaders": {
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"text": "Build Our Rainbow Nation ++ Caledonia Together [Philippe GOMES] ++ Caledonian Union or UC [Daniel GOA] ++ Front National or FN [Marine LE PEN] ++ Future Together (l'Avenir Ensemble) [Harold MARTIN] ++ Kanak Socialist Front for National Liberation or FLNKS (includes PALIKA, UNI, UC, and UPM) ++ Labor Party (Labor Party) [Louis Kotra UREGEI] ++ National Union for Independence (Union Nationale pour l'Independance) or UNI ++ Parti de Liberation Kanak or PALIKA [Paul NEAOUTYINE] ++ Progressive Melanesian Union (Union Progressiste Mellanesienne) or UPM ++ Socialist Group [Jean Pierre BEL] ++ Socialist Kanak Liberation or LKS [Nidoish NAISSELINE] ++ The Future Together or AE [Harold MARTIN] ++ The Rally or UMP [Pierre FROGIER] ++ Union for Caledonia in France ++ Union of Pro-Independence Co-operation Committees [Francois BURCK]"
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"text": "Build Our Rainbow Nation ++ Caledonia Together [Philippe GOMES] ++ Caledonian Union or UC [Daniel GOA] ++ Future Together (l'Avenir Ensemble) [Harold MARTIN] ++ Kanak Socialist Front for National Liberation or FLNKS (alliance includes PALIKA, UNI, UC, and UPM) [Roch WAMYTAN] ++ Labor Party (Parti Travailliste) or PT [Louis Kotra UREGEI] ++ National Union for Independence (Union Nationale pour l'Independance) or UNI ++ Party of Kanak Liberation (Parti de Liberation Kanak) or PALIKA [Paul NEAOUTYINE] ++ Socialist Kanak Liberation or LKS [Nidoish NAISSELINE] ++ The Republicans (formerly The Rally or UMP) [Pierre FROGIER] ++ Union for Caledonia in France; note - dissolved in July 2014"
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},
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"Political pressure groups and leaders": {
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"text": "NA"
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@ -391,7 +399,7 @@
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},
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"Economy": {
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"Economy - overview": {
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"text": "New Caledonia has about 25% of the world's known nickel reserves. Only a small amount of the land is suitable for cultivation, and food accounts for about 20% of imports. In addition to nickel, substantial financial support from France - equal to more than 15% of GDP - and tourism are keys to the health of the economy; during 2009-10, France sent more development assistance to New Caledonia than to any of its other overseas territories. In October 2014, French Prime Minster Manuel VALLS confirmed financial support to New Caledonia totaling $500 million for the period 2016-20. Substantial new investment in the nickel industry — including two major new plants, combined with the recovery of global nickel prices, brightens the economic outlook for the next several years. In 2015 New Caledonia is likely to help fill China’s shortfall in nickel supplies left by an Indonesian ban on nickel ore exports. The new government, which inherited a $112 million deficit in 2013, is expected to focus on bringing the territory’s budget back into balance."
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"text": "New Caledonia has about 25% of the world's known nickel reserves. Only a small amount of the land is suitable for cultivation, and food accounts for about 20% of imports. In addition to nickel, substantial financial support from France - equal to more than 15% of GDP - and tourism are keys to the health of the economy. ++ ++ During 2009-10, France sent more development assistance to New Caledonia than to any of its other overseas territories. In October 2014, French Prime Minster Manuel VALLS confirmed financial support to New Caledonia totaling $500 million for the period 2016-20. The new government, which inherited a $112 million deficit in 2013, is expected to focus on bringing the territory’s budget back into balance. ++ ++ Substantial new investment in the nickel industry — including two major new plants - combined with the recovery of global nickel prices, has brightened the economic outlook for the next several years. In 2015, New Caledonia helped fill China’s shortfall in nickel supplies left by an Indonesian ban on nickel ore exports."
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},
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"GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
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"text": "$11.1 billion (2014 est.) ++ $10.8 billion (2013 est.) ++ $10.57 billion (2012)"
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@ -407,22 +415,22 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by end use": {
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"household consumption": {
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"text": "62%"
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"text": "64.6%"
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},
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"government consumption": {
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"text": "24.5%"
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"text": "24.3%"
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},
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"investment in fixed capital": {
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"text": "41.7%"
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"text": "40.7%"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "0.1%"
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"text": "-0.1%"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "19.7%"
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"text": "20.3%"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-48% ++ (2014 est.)"
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"text": "-49.8% (2015 est.)"
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}
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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@ -430,10 +438,10 @@
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"text": "1.4%"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "25.9%"
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"text": "25%"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "72.8% (2014 est.)"
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"text": "73.6% (2015 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Agriculture - products": {
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@ -443,7 +451,7 @@
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"text": "nickel mining and smelting"
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},
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
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"text": "6% (2014 est.)"
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"text": "2.6% (2015 est.)"
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},
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"Labor force": {
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"text": "106,400 (2010 est.)"
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@ -488,37 +496,51 @@
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"text": "calendar year"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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"text": "0.2% (2014 est.) ++ 1.3% (2013 est.)"
|
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"text": "0.6% (2015 est.) ++ 0.2% (2014 est.)"
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},
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"Market value of publicly traded shares": {
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"text": "$NA"
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},
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"Exports": {
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"text": "$1.565 billion (2014 est.) ++ $1.196 billion (2013 est.)"
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"text": "$1.565 billion (2014 est.) ++ $1.565 billion (2014 est.)"
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},
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"Exports - commodities": {
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"text": "ferronickels, nickel ore, fish"
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},
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"Exports - partners": {
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"text": "France 18.4%, Japan 15.7%, Republic of Korea 12.1% (2014)"
|
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"text": "China 31.8%, Japan 15.2%, South Korea 10.7%, Australia 8.1%, France 7.4%, Belgium 5.1% (2015)"
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},
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"Imports": {
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"text": "$3.323 billion (2014 est.) ++ $3.24 billion (2013 est.)"
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"text": "$3.323 billion (2014 est.) ++ $3.323 billion (2014 est.)"
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},
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"Imports - commodities": {
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"text": "machinery and equipment, fuels, chemicals, foodstuffs"
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},
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"Imports - partners": {
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"text": "France 22.2%, Singapore 18.6%, Australia 10.9% (2014)"
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"text": "France 35.1%, Australia 11.3%, South Korea 8.5%, Singapore 5.4%, Malaysia 5.3%, China 4.5%, NZ 4.1% (2015)"
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},
|
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"Debt - external": {
|
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"text": "$112 million (31 December 2013 est.) ++ $79 million (31 December 1998 est.)"
|
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},
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"Exchange rates": {
|
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"text": "Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar - ++ 89.85 (2013 est.) ++ 89.8 (2013 est.) ++ 85.74 (2011 est.) ++ 90.01 (2010 est.)"
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"text": "Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per US dollar - ++ 89.8 (2015 est.) ++ 89.8 (2014 est.) ++ 85.74 (2011 est.)"
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||||
}
|
||||
},
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"Energy": {
|
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"Electricity access": {
|
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"population without electricity": {
|
||||
"text": "112,895"
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},
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"electrification - total population": {
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"text": "59%"
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},
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"electrification - urban areas": {
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"text": "68%"
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},
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"electrification - rural areas": {
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"text": "45% (2012)"
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}
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},
|
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"Electricity - production": {
|
||||
"text": "2.92 billion kWh (2012 est.)"
|
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},
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@ -592,18 +614,18 @@
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"Communications": {
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"Telephones - fixed lines": {
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"total subscriptions": {
|
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"text": "88,500"
|
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"text": "92,000"
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},
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"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
|
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"text": "33 (2014 est.)"
|
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"text": "34 (July 2015 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
|
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"total": {
|
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"text": "243,100"
|
||||
"text": "246,000"
|
||||
},
|
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"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
|
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"text": "91 (2014 est.)"
|
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"text": "91 (July 2015 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Telephone system": {
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@ -611,34 +633,36 @@
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"text": "a submarine cable network connection between New Caledonia and Australia, completed in 2007, increased network capacity and improved high-speed connectivity and access to international networks"
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},
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"domestic": {
|
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"text": "combined fixed-line and mobile-cellular telephone subscribership exceeds 100 per 100 persons"
|
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"text": "combined fixed-line and mobile-cellular telephone subscribership exceeds 120 per 100 persons"
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},
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"international": {
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"text": "country code - 687; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) (2010)"
|
||||
"text": "country code - 687; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) (2015)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Broadcast media": {
|
||||
"text": "the publicly owned French Overseas Network (RFO), which operates in France's overseas departments and territories, broadcasts over the RFO Nouvelle Caledonie TV and radio stations; a small number of privately owned radio stations also broadcast (2008)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Radio broadcast stations": {
|
||||
"text": "AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Television broadcast stations": {
|
||||
"text": "6 (plus 25 repeaters) (1997)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internet country code": {
|
||||
"text": ".nc"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Internet users": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
"text": "169,100"
|
||||
"text": "201,000"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percent of population": {
|
||||
"text": "63.1% (2014 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "74% (July 2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Transportation": {
|
||||
"National air transport system": {
|
||||
"number of registered air carriers": {
|
||||
"text": "2 (registered in France)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers": {
|
||||
"text": "10 (registered in France) (2015)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Airports": {
|
||||
"text": "25 (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -664,7 +688,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "5"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"under 914 m": {
|
||||
"text": " ++ 8 (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "8 (2013)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Heliports": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -686,31 +710,10 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military": {
|
||||
"Military and Security": {
|
||||
"Military branches": {
|
||||
"text": "no regular military forces; French military, police, and gendarmerie (2012)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Manpower available for military service": {
|
||||
"males age 16-49": {
|
||||
"text": "68,219 (2010 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Manpower fit for military service": {
|
||||
"males age 16-49": {
|
||||
"text": "56,233"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"females age 16-49": {
|
||||
"text": "55,983 (2010 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually": {
|
||||
"male": {
|
||||
"text": "2,272"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "2,167 (2010 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "defense is the responsibility of France"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue