This commit is contained in:
Gerald Bauer 2016-11-06 09:47:20 +01:00
parent 780ac9e05b
commit ca94e2fef5
261 changed files with 32420 additions and 31899 deletions

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@ -51,12 +51,12 @@
"Terrain": {
"text": "islands vary geologically from high mountainous islands to low, coral atolls; volcanic outcroppings on Pohnpei, Kosrae, and Chuuk"
},
"Elevation extremes": {
"lowest point": {
"text": "Pacific Ocean 0 m"
"Elevation": {
"mean elevation": {
"text": "NA"
},
"highest point": {
"text": "Dolohmwar (Totolom) 791 m"
"elevation extremes": {
"text": "lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m ++ highest point: Dolohmwar (Totolom) 791 m"
}
},
"Natural resources": {
@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
}
},
"Irrigated land": {
"text": "NA"
"text": "0 sq km NA (2012)"
},
"Natural hazards": {
"text": "typhoons (June to December)"
@ -91,10 +91,13 @@
}
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "four major island groups totaling 607 islands"
"text": "composed of four major island groups totaling 607 islands"
}
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "104,719 (July 2016 est.)"
},
"Nationality": {
"noun": {
"text": "Micronesian(s)"
@ -110,29 +113,23 @@
"text": "English (official and common language), Chuukese, Kosrean, Pohnpeian, Yapese, Ulithian, Woleaian, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi"
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Roman Catholic 54.7%, Protestant 41.1% (includes Congregational 38.5%, Baptist 1.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 0.8%, Assembly of God .7%), Mormon 1.5%, other 1.9%, none 0.7%, unspecified 0.1% (2010 est.)"
},
"Population": {
"text": "105,216 (July 2015 est.)"
"text": "Roman Catholic 54.7%, Protestant 41.1% (includes Congregational 38.5%, Baptist 1.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 0.8%, Assembly of God 0.7%), Mormon 1.5%, other 1.9%, none 0.7%, unspecified 0.1% (2010 est.)"
},
"Age structure": {
"0-14 years": {
"text": "31.34% (male 16,761/female 16,215)"
"text": "30.81% (male 16,401/female 15,863)"
},
"15-24 years": {
"text": "20% (male 10,576/female 10,469)"
"text": "19.8% (male 10,406/female 10,326)"
},
"25-54 years": {
"text": "38.41% (male 19,583/female 20,827)"
"text": "38.8% (male 19,667/female 20,966)"
},
"55-64 years": {
"text": "6.72% (male 3,494/female 3,580)"
"text": "6.87% (male 3,532/female 3,659)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.53% (male 1,660/female 2,051) (2015 est.)"
},
"population pyramid": {
"text": null
"text": "3.72% (male 1,753/female 2,146) (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -150,27 +147,27 @@
}
},
"Median age": {
"total": {
"text": "24.2 years"
"24total": {
"text": "24.7 years"
},
"male": {
"text": "23.6 years"
"text": "24 years"
},
"female": {
"text": "24.9 years (2015 est.)"
"text": "25.3 years (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Population growth rate": {
"text": "-0.46% (2015 est.)"
"text": "-0.49% (2016 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "20.54 births/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
"text": "20.3 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.23 deaths/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
"text": "4.2 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-20.93 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
"text": "-20.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
},
"Urbanization": {
"urban population": {
@ -197,13 +194,13 @@
"text": "0.94 male(s)/female"
},
"55-64 years": {
"text": "0.98 male(s)/female"
"text": "0.97 male(s)/female"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "0.81 male(s)/female"
},
"total population": {
"text": "0.98 male(s)/female (2015 est.)"
"text": "0.98 male(s)/female (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Maternal mortality rate": {
@ -211,31 +208,31 @@
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
"total": {
"text": "21.18 deaths/1,000 live births"
"text": "20.5 deaths/1,000 live births"
},
"male": {
"text": "23.46 deaths/1,000 live births"
"text": "22.7 deaths/1,000 live births"
},
"female": {
"text": "18.79 deaths/1,000 live births (2015 est.)"
"text": "18.1 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
"total population": {
"text": "72.62 years"
"text": "72.9 years"
},
"male": {
"text": "70.59 years"
"text": "70.8 years"
},
"female": {
"text": "74.75 years (2015 est.)"
"text": "75 years (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "2.49 children born/woman (2015 est.)"
"text": "2.45 children born/woman (2016 est.)"
},
"Health expenditures": {
"text": "12.6% of GDP (2013)"
"text": "13.7% of GDP (2014)"
},
"Physicians density": {
"text": "0.18 physicians/1,000 population (2009)"
@ -268,6 +265,11 @@
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "NA"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"note": {
"text": "active local transmission of Zika virus by Aedes species mosquitoes has been identified in this country (as of August 2016); it poses an important risk (a large number of cases possible) among US citizens if bitten by an infective mosquito; other less common ways to get Zika are through sex, via blood transfusion, or during pregnancy, in which the pregnant woman passes Zika virus to her fetus (2016)"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "33.2% (2014)"
},
@ -294,10 +296,13 @@
},
"abbreviation": {
"text": "FSM"
},
"etymology": {
"text": "the term \"Micronesia\" is a 19th-century construct of two Greek words, \"micro\" (small) and \"nesoi\" (islands), and refers to thousands of small islands in the western Pacific Ocean"
}
},
"Government type": {
"text": "constitutional government in free association with the US; the Compact of Free Association entered into force on 3 November 1986 and the Amended Compact entered into force in May 2004"
"text": "federal republic in free association with the US"
},
"Capital": {
"name": {
@ -317,10 +322,10 @@
"text": "3 November 1986 (from the US-administered UN trusteeship)"
},
"National holiday": {
"text": "Constitution Day, 10 May (1979)"
"text": "Constitution Day, 10 May (1979); Independence Day, 3 November (1986)"
},
"Constitution": {
"text": "drafted June 1975, ratified 1 October 1978, entered into force 10 May 1979; amended 1990 (2015)"
"text": "drafted June 1975, ratified 1 October 1978, entered into force 10 May 1979; amended 1990; note - in 2001, all 26 amendments proposed by the FSM constitutional convention were defeated in a national referendum (2016)"
},
"Legal system": {
"text": "mixed legal system of common and customary law"
@ -328,6 +333,20 @@
"International law organization participation": {
"text": "has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt"
},
"Citizenship": {
"citizenship by birth": {
"text": "no"
},
"citizenship by descent only": {
"text": "at least one parent must be a citizen of FSM"
},
"dual citizenship recognized": {
"text": "no"
},
"residency requirement for naturalization": {
"text": "5 years"
}
},
"Suffrage": {
"text": "18 years of age; universal"
},
@ -381,7 +400,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Asterio R. TAKESY (since 13 January 2012)"
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Ad interim James A. NAICH"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "1725 N Street NW, Washington, DC 20036"
@ -433,24 +452,24 @@
},
"Economy": {
"Economy - overview": {
"text": "Economic activity consists largely of subsistence farming and fishing, and government, which employs two-thirds of the adult working population and receives funding largely - 58% in 2013 from Compact of Free Association assistance provided by the US. The islands have few commercially valuable mineral deposits. The potential for tourism is limited by isolation, lack of adequate facilities, and limited internal air and water transportation. Under the terms of the original Compact, the US provided $1.3 billion in grants and aid from 1986 to 2001. The US and the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) negotiated a second (amended) Compact agreement in 2002-2003 that took effect in 2004. The amended Compact runs for a 20-year period to 2023; during which the US will provide roughly $2.1 billion to the FSM. The amended Compact also develops a Trust Fund for the FSM that will provide a comparable income stream beyond 2024 when Compact grants end. The country's medium-term economic outlook appears fragile because of dependence on US assistance and lackluster performance of its small and stagnant private sector."
"text": "Economic activity consists largely of subsistence farming and fishing, and government, which employs two-thirds of the adult working population and receives funding largely - 58% in 2013 from Compact of Free Association assistance provided by the US. The islands have few commercially valuable mineral deposits. The potential for tourism is limited by isolation, lack of adequate facilities, and limited internal air and water transportation. ++ ++ Under the terms of the original Compact, the US provided $1.3 billion in grants and aid from 1986 to 2001. The US and the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) negotiated a second (amended) Compact agreement in 2002-03 that took effect in 2004. The amended Compact runs for a 20-year period to 2023; during which the US will provide roughly $2.1 billion to the FSM. The amended Compact also develops a Trust Fund for the FSM that will provide a comparable income stream beyond 2024 when Compact grants end. ++ ++ The country's medium-term economic outlook appears fragile because of dependence on US assistance and lackluster performance of its small and stagnant private sector."
},
"GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"text": "$308 million (2014 est.) ++ $312.9 million (2013 est.) ++ $325.5 million (2012 est.)",
"text": "$306 million (2015 est.) ++ $306.5 million (2014 est.) ++ $317.3 million (2013 est.)",
"note": {
"text": "data are in 2013 US dollars; GDP supplemented by grant aid, averaging perhaps $100 million annually"
"text": "data are in 2013 US dollars; GDP supplemented by grant aid, averaging about $100 million annually"
}
},
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
"text": "$308 million (2014 est.)"
"text": "$318 million (2015 est.)"
},
"GDP - real growth rate": {
"text": "-1.6% (2014 est.) ++ -3.9% (2013 est.) ++ 0% (2012 est.)"
"text": "-0.2% (2015 est.) ++ -3.4% (2014 est.) ++ -3.6% (2013 est.)"
},
"GDP - per capita (PPP)": {
"text": "$3,000 (2014 est.) ++ $3,000 (2013 est.) ++ $3,100 (2012 est.)",
"text": "$3,000 (2015 est.) ++ $2,900 (2014 est.) ++ $3,100 (2013 est.)",
"note": {
"text": "data are in 2014 US dollars"
"text": "data are in 2015 US dollars"
}
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
@ -536,10 +555,10 @@
}
},
"Taxes and other revenues": {
"text": "69.4% of GDP (FY12/13 est.)"
"text": "67.2% of GDP (FY12/13 est.)"
},
"Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)": {
"text": "7.1% of GDP (FY12/13 est.)"
"text": "6.8% of GDP (FY12/13 est.)"
},
"Public debt": {
"text": "28% of GDP (2013) ++ 27% of GDP (2012)"
@ -548,7 +567,7 @@
"text": "1 October - 30 September"
},
"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
"text": "0.9% (2014 est.) ++ 2.1% (2013 est.)"
"text": "-1% (2015 est.) ++ 0.6% (2014 est.)"
},
"Commercial bank prime lending rate": {
"text": "7.1% (2013 est.) ++ 6.4% (2012 est.)"
@ -562,11 +581,8 @@
"Stock of domestic credit": {
"text": "$56.98 million (2013 est.) ++ $56.77 million (31 December 2011 est.)"
},
"Market value of publicly traded shares": {
"text": "$NA"
},
"Current account balance": {
"text": "$14 million (2014 est.) ++ -$32 million (2013 est.)"
"text": "$3 million (2015 est.) ++ $22 million (2014 est.)"
},
"Exports": {
"text": "$88.3 million (2013 est.) ++ $95.7 million (2012 est.)"
@ -594,6 +610,20 @@
}
},
"Energy": {
"Electricity access": {
"population without electricity": {
"text": "42,934"
},
"electrification - total population": {
"text": "59%"
},
"electrification - urban areas": {
"text": "100%"
},
"electrification - rural areas": {
"text": "45% (2012)"
}
},
"Electricity - production": {
"text": "192 million kWh (2002)"
},
@ -636,9 +666,18 @@
"Refined petroleum products - production": {
"text": "0 bbl/day (2014)"
},
"Refined petroleum products - exports": {
"text": "0 bbl/day"
},
"Natural gas - production": {
"text": "0 cu m (2014)"
},
"Natural gas - exports": {
"text": "2,014 cu m"
},
"Natural gas - proved reserves": {
"text": "0 cu m"
},
"Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy": {
"text": "105 Mt (2010 est.)"
}
@ -646,10 +685,10 @@
"Communications": {
"Telephones - fixed lines": {
"total subscriptions": {
"text": "7,000"
"text": "6,808"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "7 (2014 est.)"
"text": "6 (July 2015 est.)"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -657,7 +696,7 @@
"text": "31,400"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "30 (2013)"
"text": "30 (July 2013 est.)"
}
},
"Telephone system": {
@ -665,34 +704,31 @@
"text": "adequate system"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "islands interconnected by shortwave radiotelephone (used mostly for government purposes), satellite (Intelsat) ground stations, and some coaxial and fiber-optic cable; mobile-cellular service available on Kosrae, Pohnpei, and Yap"
"text": "islands interconnected by shortwave radiotelephone (used mostly for government purposes), satellite (Intelsat) ground stations, and some coaxial and fiber-optic cable; mobile-cellular service available on the major islands"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 691; satellite earth stations - 5 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) (2002)"
"text": "country code - 691; satellite earth stations - 5 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) (2015)"
}
},
"Broadcast media": {
"text": "no TV broadcast stations; each state has a multi-channel cable service with TV transmissions carrying roughly 95% imported programming and 5% local programming; about a half dozen radio stations (2009)"
},
"Radio broadcast stations": {
"text": "AM 5, FM 1, shortwave 0 (2004)"
},
"Television broadcast stations": {
"text": "3 (cable TV also available) (2004)"
"text": "no TV broadcast stations; each state has a multi-channel cable service with TV transmissions carrying roughly 95% imported programming and 5% local programming; about a half-dozen radio stations (2009)"
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".fm"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "29,900"
"text": "33,000"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "28.3% (2014 est.)"
"text": "31.5% (July 2015 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
"text": "V6 (2016)"
},
"Airports": {
"text": "6 (2013)"
},
@ -732,31 +768,10 @@
}
}
},
"Military": {
"Military and Security": {
"Military branches": {
"text": "no regular military forces (2012)"
},
"Manpower available for military service": {
"males age 16-49": {
"text": "26,712 (2010 est.)"
}
},
"Manpower fit for military service": {
"males age 16-49": {
"text": "22,008"
},
"females age 16-49": {
"text": "23,501 (2010 est.)"
}
},
"Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually": {
"male": {
"text": "1,276"
},
"female": {
"text": "1,253 (2010 est.)"
}
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "defense is the responsibility of the US"
}