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australia-oceania/cq.json
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@ -49,14 +49,14 @@
"text": "tropical marine; moderated by northeast trade winds, little seasonal temperature variation; dry season December to June, rainy season July to October"
},
"Terrain": {
"text": "southern islands are limestone with flat terraces and fringing coral reefs; northern islands are volcanic"
"text": "the southern islands in this north-south trending archipelago are limestone, with fringing coral reefs; the northern islands are volcanic, with active volcanoes on several islands"
},
"Elevation extremes": {
"lowest point": {
"text": "Pacific Ocean 0 m"
"Elevation": {
"mean elevation": {
"text": "NA"
},
"highest point": {
"text": "unnamed elevation on Agrihan 965 m"
"elevation extremes": {
"text": "lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m ++ highest point: unnamed elevation on Agrihan 965 m"
}
},
"Natural resources": {
@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
}
},
"Irrigated land": {
"text": "1 sq km (2011)"
"text": "1 sq km (2012)"
},
"Natural hazards": {
"text": "active volcanoes on Pagan and Agrihan; typhoons (especially August to November)"
@ -87,6 +87,9 @@
}
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "53,467 (July 2016 est.)"
},
"Nationality": {
"noun": {
"text": "NA (US citizens)"
@ -104,51 +107,45 @@
"Religions": {
"text": "Christian (Roman Catholic majority, although traditional beliefs and taboos may still be found)"
},
"Population": {
"text": "52,344 (July 2015 est.)"
},
"Age structure": {
"0-14 years": {
"text": "25.6% (male 6,917/female 6,483)"
"text": "25.54% (male 7,041/female 6,614)"
},
"15-24 years": {
"text": "14.39% (male 4,216/female 3,317)"
"text": "13.59% (male 4,073/female 3,194)"
},
"25-54 years": {
"text": "44.3% (male 9,802/female 13,385)"
"text": "44.32% (male 10,035/female 13,663)"
},
"55-64 years": {
"text": "10.76% (male 3,031/female 2,602)"
"text": "11.26% (male 3,210/female 2,811)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.95% (male 1,240/female 1,351) (2015 est.)"
},
"population pyramid": {
"text": null
"text": "5.29% (male 1,388/female 1,438) (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Median age": {
"total": {
"text": "32.1 years"
"text": "32.7 years"
},
"male": {
"text": "29.6 years"
"text": "30 years"
},
"female": {
"text": "33 years (2015 est.)"
"text": "33.7 years (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Population growth rate": {
"text": "2.18% (2015 est.)"
"text": "2.07% (2016 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.32 births/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
"text": "17.2 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "3.71 deaths/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
"text": "3.8 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "7.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2015 est.)"
"text": "7.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.)"
},
"Urbanization": {
"urban population": {
@ -166,48 +163,48 @@
"text": "1.06 male(s)/female"
},
"0-14 years": {
"text": "1.07 male(s)/female"
"text": "1.06 male(s)/female"
},
"15-24 years": {
"text": "1.27 male(s)/female"
"text": "1.28 male(s)/female"
},
"25-54 years": {
"text": "0.73 male(s)/female"
},
"55-64 years": {
"text": "1.17 male(s)/female"
"text": "1.14 male(s)/female"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "0.92 male(s)/female"
},
"total population": {
"text": "0.93 male(s)/female (2015 est.)"
"text": "0.93 male(s)/female (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
"total": {
"text": "5.4 deaths/1,000 live births"
"text": "5.3 deaths/1,000 live births"
},
"male": {
"text": "5.78 deaths/1,000 live births"
"text": "5.7 deaths/1,000 live births"
},
"female": {
"text": "5 deaths/1,000 live births (2015 est.)"
"text": "4.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
"total population": {
"text": "77.82 years"
"text": "78 years"
},
"male": {
"text": "75.15 years"
"text": "75.3 years"
},
"female": {
"text": "80.65 years (2015 est.)"
"text": "80.8 years (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "1.98 children born/woman (2015 est.)"
"text": "1.96 children born/woman (2016 est.)"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved": {
@ -248,13 +245,16 @@
},
"former": {
"text": "Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, Mariana Islands District"
},
"etymology": {
"text": "formally claimed and named by Spain in 1667 in honor of the Spanish Queen, MARIANA of Austria"
}
},
"Dependency status": {
"text": "commonwealth in political union with the US; federal funds to the Commonwealth administered by the US Department of the Interior, Office of Insular Affairs"
},
"Government type": {
"text": "commonwealth; self-governing with locally elected governor, lieutenant governor, and legislature"
"text": "presidential democracy; a commonwealth in political union with the US"
},
"Capital": {
"name": {
@ -277,11 +277,14 @@
"text": "Commonwealth Day, 8 January (1978)"
},
"Constitution": {
"text": "partially effective 9 January 1978 (Constitution of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands); fully effective 4 November 1986 (Covenant Agreement); amended several times, last in 2012 (2015)"
"text": "partially effective 9 January 1978 (Constitution of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands); fully effective 4 November 1986 (Covenant Agreement); amended several times, last in 2012 (2016)"
},
"Legal system": {
"text": "US system applies, except for customs, wages, immigration laws, and taxation"
},
"Citizenship": {
"text": "see United States"
},
"Suffrage": {
"text": "18 years of age; universal; note - indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections"
},
@ -321,7 +324,7 @@
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {
"text": "Supreme Court of the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianna Islands or CNMI (consists of the chief justice and 2 associate justices); US Federal District Court (consists of 1 judge); note - US Federal District Court jurisdiction limited to US federal laws; appeals beyond the Northern Mariannas Islands Supreme Court are referred to the US Supreme Court"
"text": "Supreme Court of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands or CNMI (consists of the chief justice and 2 associate justices); US Federal District Court (consists of 1 judge); note - US Federal District Court jurisdiction limited to US federal laws; appeals beyond the Northern Mariana Islands Supreme Court are referred to the US Supreme Court"
},
"judge selection and term of office": {
"text": "judges of the Supreme Court of the CNMI appointed by the governor and confirmed by the CNMI Senate; judges appointed for 8-year terms and can serve another term if approved through voter election; US Federal District Court judges appointed by the US president and confirmed by the US Senate; judges appointed for renewable 10-year terms"
@ -353,13 +356,13 @@
"text": "Jose S. PANGELINAN [Chamoru], David PETER [Carolinian]/Wilhelm GANZHORN"
},
"note": {
"text": "adopted 1996; the Carolinian version of the song is known as \"Satil Matawal Pacifico;\" as a commonwealth of the United States, in addition to the local anthem, \"The Star-Spangled Banner\" is official (see United States)"
"text": "adopted 1996; the Carolinian version of the song is known as \"Satil Matawal Pacifico;\" as a commonwealth of the US, in addition to the local anthem, \"The Star-Spangled Banner\" is official (see United States)"
}
}
},
"Economy": {
"Economy - overview": {
"text": "The Northern Mariana Islands' economy benefits substantially from financial assistance from the US. In fiscal year 2013, federal grants accounted for 35.4% of the Commonwealth’s total revenues. A small agriculture sector is made up of cattle ranches and small farms producing coconuts, breadfruit, tomatoes, and melons. The Commonwealth’s economy continued to recover in 2013. Real GDP increased 4.4%, following a 2.1% gain in 2012. Economic growth in 2013 reflected increases in consumer spending and exports of services, mainly spending by foreign tourists. Tourism continued to grow in 2013, after posting double-digit growth in 2012. The tourist industry employs approximately a quarter of the work force and accounts for roughly one-fourth of GDP. The Commonwealth is making a concerted effort to broaden its tourism by extending casino gambling from the small Islands of Tinian and Rota to the main Island of Saipan, it’s political and commercial center."
"text": "The Northern Mariana Islands' economy benefits substantially from financial assistance from the US. In fiscal year 2013, federal grants accounted for 35.4% of the Commonwealth’s total revenues. A small agriculture sector is made up of cattle ranches and small farms producing coconuts, breadfruit, tomatoes, and melons. ++ ++ The Commonwealth’s economy continued to recover in 2013. Real GDP increased 4.4%, following a 2.1% gain in 2012. Economic growth in 2013 reflected increases in consumer spending and exports of services, mainly spending by foreign tourists. ++ ++ Tourism continued to grow in 2013, after posting double-digit growth in 2012. The tourist industry employs approximately a quarter of the work force and accounts for roughly one-fourth of GDP. The Commonwealth is making a concerted effort to broaden its tourism by extending casino gambling from the small Islands of Tinian and Rota to the main Island of Saipan, its political and commercial center."
},
"GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"text": "$682 million (2013 est.) ++ $665 million (2012) ++ $649 million (2011)",
@ -386,11 +389,14 @@
"investment in fixed assets": {
"text": "3.8%"
},
"investements in inventories": {
"text": "NA%"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "42.2%"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "42.2% (2013)"
"text": "-88.9% (2013)"
}
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
@ -499,21 +505,29 @@
},
"Communications": {
"Telephone system": {
"general assessment": {
"text": "digital fiber-optic cables and satellites connect the islands to worldwide networks"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "wide variety of services available including dial-up and broadband Internet, mobile cellular, international private lines, payphones, phone cards, voicemail, and automatic call distribution systems"
},
"international": {
"text": "country code - 1-670; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean)"
"text": "country code - 1-670; satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Pacific Ocean) (2015)"
}
},
"Broadcast media": {
"text": "1 TV broadcast station on Saipan; multi-channel cable TV services are available on Saipan; 9 licensed radio broadcast stations (2009)"
},
"Radio broadcast stations": {
"text": "AM 1, FM 6, shortwave 1 (2005)"
},
"Television broadcast stations": {
"text": "1 (on Saipan; in addition, 2 cable services on Saipan provide varied programming from satellite networks) (2006)"
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mp"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "16,000"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "30.6% (July 2015 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {
@ -539,7 +553,7 @@
"text": "1"
},
"under 914 m": {
"text": " ++ 1 (2013)"
"text": "1 (2013)"
}
},
"Heliports": {
@ -556,23 +570,7 @@
}
}
},
"Military": {
"Manpower fit for military service": {
"males age 16-49": {
"text": "8,793"
},
"females age 16-49": {
"text": "11,569 (2010 est.)"
}
},
"Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually": {
"male": {
"text": "410"
},
"female": {
"text": "306 (2010 est.)"
}
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military - note": {
"text": "defense is the responsibility of the US"
}