apunkt/factbook.json
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3
africa/ag.json
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@ -309,9 +309,6 @@
"text": "total: 3.5% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"text": "<strong>note:</strong> on 23 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Algeria is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "27.4% (2016)"
},

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africa/bc.json
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@ -298,18 +298,6 @@
"text": "total: 14.4% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, sexually transmitted diseases: HIV/AIDS (2024)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Botswana is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "18.9% (2016)"
},
@ -568,14 +556,15 @@
},
"Legislative branch": {
"description": {
"text": "unicameral Parliament consists of the National Assembly (65 seats; 58 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 5 nominated by the president and indirectly elected by simple majority vote by the rest of the National Assembly, and 2 ex-officio members - the president and vice president of Botswana ; elected members serve 5-year terms); note - the House of Chiefs (Ntlo ya Dikgosi), an advisory body to the National Assembly, consists of 35 members - 8 hereditary chiefs from Botswana's principal tribes, 22 indirectly elected by the chiefs, and 5 appointed by the president; the House of Chiefs consults on issues including powers of chiefs, customary courts, customary law, tribal property, and constitutional amendments"
"text": "unicameral Parliament consists of the National Assembly (65 seats; 58 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 5 nominated by the president and indirectly elected by simple majority vote by the rest of the National Assembly, and 2 ex-officio members - the president and vice president of Botswana; elected members serve 5-year terms)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "last held on 23 October 2019 (next to be held by October 2024)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - BDP 52.7%, UDC 35.9%, BPF 4.4%, AP 5.1%, other 1.7%; seats by party - BDP 38, UDC 15, BPF 3, AP 1; composition- men 56, women 7, percentage women 11.1%"
}
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  the House of Chiefs (Ntlo ya Dikgosi), an advisory body to the National Assembly, consists of 35 members -- 8 hereditary chiefs from Botswana's principal tribes, 22 indirectly elected by the chiefs, and 5 appointed by the president; the House of Chiefs consults on issues including powers of chiefs, customary courts, customary law, tribal property, and constitutional amendments"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

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africa/bn.json
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@ -304,24 +304,6 @@
"text": "total: 63.4% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "dengue fever, malaria, sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Benin is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "9.6% (2016)"
},
@ -585,14 +567,15 @@
},
"Legislative branch": {
"description": {
"text": "unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (109 seats, including 24 seats reserved for women; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms except for the current members whose terms will end in 2026 to facilitate general elections)"
"text": "unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (109 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms except for the current members whose terms will end in 2026 to facilitate general elections)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "last held on 8 January 2023 (next to be held on 11 January 2027)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - Progressive Union for Renewal 37.6%, Bloc Republicain 29.2%, The Democrats 24%; seats by party - Progressive Union for Renewal 53, Bloc Republicain 28, The Democrats 28; composition- men 80, women 29, percentage women 26.6%"
}
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  seat total includes 24 seats reserved for women"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

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africa/by.json
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@ -307,24 +307,6 @@
"text": "total: 41.6% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria and dengue fever"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Burundi is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.4% (2016)"
},

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africa/cd.json
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@ -306,27 +306,6 @@
"text": "total: 82.7% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Chad is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "6.1% (2016)"
},
@ -599,12 +578,12 @@
"text": "bicameral Parliament to replace unicameral National Assembly and to consist of:<br>Senate - representing the Autonomous Communities - NA seats (members indirectly elected by electoral college of provincial and communal councilors for 6-year renewable terms)<br>National Assembly NA seats (members directly elected by popular vote to serve 5-year renewable terms)"
},
"elections": {
"text": "last held for National Assembly on 6 May 2011 (first elections for new Parliament expected in October 2024)"
"text": "last held for National Assembly on 6 May 2011 (first elections for new Parliament expected in late 2024)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "6 May 2011:&nbsp; percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 64, women 29, percent of women 31.2%"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  the Transitional Military Council, which dissolved the National Assembly in September 2021, was replaced by the National Transitional Council (CNT) in October 2022; the CNT, led by Prime Minister Allamaye HALINA, serves as an interim parliament for the country in its transition to democracy and tasked with preparations for elections, which are expected in October 2024"
"note": "<strong>note: </strong> the Transitional Military Council dissolved the National Assembly in September 2021 and replaced it with the National Transitional Council (CNT) in October 2022; the CNT serves as an interim parliament for the country and is tasked with preparations for elections in late 2024"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {
@ -652,7 +631,7 @@
"text": "2410 N'Djamena Place, Washington DC&nbsp; 20521-2410"
},
"telephone": {
"text": "[235] 2251-5017"
"text": "[235] 6885-1065"
},
"FAX": {
"text": "[235] 2253-9102"

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africa/cf.json
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@ -312,24 +312,6 @@
"text": "total: 45.3% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria and dengue fever"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; the Republic of the Congo is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "9.6% (2016)"
},

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africa/cm.json
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@ -314,27 +314,6 @@
"text": "total: 40.3% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Cameroon is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "11.4% (2016)"
},
@ -665,10 +644,10 @@
"text": "2520 Yaounde Place, Washington, DC&nbsp; 20521-2520"
},
"telephone": {
"text": "[237] 22251-4000/[237] 22220-1500"
"text": "[237] 22251-4000"
},
"FAX": {
"text": "[237] 22220-1500, Ext. 4531"
"text": "[237] 22251-4000, Ext. 4531"
},
"email address and website": {
"text": "<br>YaoundeACS@state.gov<br><br>https://cm.usembassy.gov/"

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africa/cn.json
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@ -539,7 +539,8 @@
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party in first round - CRC 60.9%, Orange Party 4.3%, independent 30.8%, other 4%; seats by party in the first round -  CRC 16, Orange Party 1, independent 2; percent of vote by party in the second round - CRC 54.1%, Orange Party 18.9%, independent 26.1%, other 1%; seats by party in the second round - CRC 4, Orange Party 1; composition - men 20, women 4, percentage women 16.7%; note - main opposition parties boycotted election; <br> <h3> </h3>"
}
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  opposition parties, which had demanded \"transparent, free, and democratic\" elections, boycotted the 2020 elections"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {
@ -1017,7 +1018,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense or FCD; includes Comoran National Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Coast Guard, Federal Police, National Directorate of Territorial Safety (2023)",
"text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense or FCD; includes Comoran National Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Coast Guard, Federal Police, National Directorate of Territorial Safety (2024)",
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>when the Gendarmerie serves as the judicial police, it reports to the Minister of Justice; the Gendarmerie also has an intervention platoon that may act under the authority of the interior minister<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the National Directorate of Territorial Safety oversees customs and immigration<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> the FCD is also known as the Comoran Security Force"
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1030,7 +1031,7 @@
"text": "18 years of age for 2-year voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the focus for the security forces is search and rescue operations and maintaining internal security; a defense treaty with France provides naval resources for the protection of territorial waters, training of Comoran military personnel, and air surveillance; France maintains a small maritime base and a Foreign Legion contingent on neighboring Mayotte (2023)"
"text": "the focus for the security forces is search and rescue operations and maintaining internal security; a defense treaty with France provides naval resources for the protection of territorial waters, training of Comoran military personnel, and air surveillance; France maintains a small maritime base and a Foreign Legion contingent on neighboring Mayotte (2024)"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

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africa/ct.json
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@ -299,24 +299,6 @@
"text": "total: 70.1% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; the Central African Republic is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.5% (2016)"
},
@ -584,7 +566,8 @@
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MCU 63, MOUNI 9, URCA 7, MLPC 7, RDC 5, KNK 3, PATRIE 3, CDE 2, RDD 2, MDD 2, PGD 2, PAD 2, CANE 2, other 11, independent 20; composition - men 124, women 16, percentage women 11.4%; note - several members of other parties and independent candidates joined the MCU following the opening session of the National Assembly; as of 21 September 2021, the MCU held 86 seats"
}
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  in accordance with article 98 of the constitution published in August 2023, the parliamentary term has increased from five to seven years and will be first applied to the legislature due to be elected in late 2025"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

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africa/cv.json
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@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador John \"Jeff\" DAIGLE (since 10 September 2019)"
"text": "Ambassador Jennifer ADAMS (since 10 September 2024)"
},
"embassy": {
"text": "Rua Abilio Macedo 6, Praia"

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africa/dj.json
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@ -302,17 +302,6 @@
"text": "total: 26.2% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "dengue fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "13.5% (2016)"
},
@ -568,7 +557,7 @@
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - UMP 93.6%, UDJ 6.3%; seats by party - UMP 58, UDJ 7; composition - men 48, women 17, percentage women 26.2%"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  most opposition parties boycotted the polls in 2023, stating the elections were “not free, not transparent and not democratic\""
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  most opposition parties boycotted the 2023 polls, stating the elections were \"not free, not transparent, and not democratic\""
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

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africa/ek.json
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@ -296,20 +296,6 @@
"text": "total: 23.8% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8% (2016)"
},

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africa/er.json
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@ -296,17 +296,6 @@
"text": "total: 84.3% of population (2017 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria and dengue fever"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5% (2016)"
},
@ -553,7 +542,7 @@
"election results": {
"text": "NA"
},
"note": "note: in May 1997, following the adoption of the new constitution, the government formed a Transitional National Assembly to serve as the country's legislative body until countrywide elections to form a National Assembly were held; the constitution stipulates that once past the transition stage, all members of the National Assembly will be elected by secret ballot of all eligible voters; National Assembly elections scheduled for December 2001 were postponed indefinitely due to the war with Ethiopia; as of 2024, no sitting legislative body exists"
"note": "note: in 1997, after the new constitution was adopted, the government formed a Transitional National Assembly to serve as the country's legislative body until countrywide elections to form a National Assembly could be held; the constitution stipulates that once past the transition stage, all National Assembly members will be elected by secret ballot of all eligible voters; National Assembly elections scheduled for December 2001 were postponed indefinitely due to the war with Ethiopia; as of 2024, no sitting legislative body exists"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

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africa/et.json
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@ -316,26 +316,6 @@
"text": "total: 82.3% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria and dengue fever"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "4.5% (2016)"
},
@ -624,7 +604,7 @@
"election results": {
"text": "House of Federation - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - NA; composition - men 102, women 43, percentage women 29.7%<br><br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - Prosperity Party 454, NAMA 5, EZEMA 4, Gedeo People's Democratic organization 2, Kucha People Democratic Party 1, independent 4; composition - men 275, women 195, percentage women 41.3%; note - total Parliament percentage women 38.9%"
},
"note": "<strong>notes:</strong> House of Federation is responsible for interpreting the constitution and federal-regional issues and the House of People's Representatives is responsible for passing legislation"
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  the House of Federation is responsible for interpreting the constitution and federal-regional issues, and the House of People's Representatives is responsible for passing legislation"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

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africa/su.json
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@ -312,27 +312,6 @@
"text": "total: 54.7% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A and E, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, Rift Valley fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Sudan is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "6.6% (2014)"
},
@ -1170,7 +1149,7 @@
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the SAF's inventory includes a mix of mostly Chinese, Russian, Soviet-era, and domestically produced weapons systems; Sudan has one of the largest defense industries in Africa, which includes state-owned companies with military involvement; it has mostly manufactured weapons systems under license from China, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine (2024)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Sudan has been under a UN Security Council approved arms embargo since 2005 as a result of violence in Darfur; in September 2024, the embargo was extended for another year"
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> Sudan has been under a UN Security Council approved arms embargo since 2005 as a result of violence in Darfur; in September 2024, the embargo was extended for another year<br><br><strong>note 2: </strong> the RSF traditionally has been a lightly armed paramilitary force but over the years is reported to have acquired some heavier weapons and equipment such as armored vehicles, artillery, and anti-aircraft guns, although their origins are not available; it has captured some SAF arms and equipment during the ongoing conflict; since the start of the conflict, both the RSF and the SAF are reported to have received additional weaponry from various foreign suppliers"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18-33 years of age for compulsory or voluntary military service for men and women; 12-24 month service obligation (2023)",

23
africa/to.json
View file

@ -302,27 +302,6 @@
"text": "total: 54.5% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Togo is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.4% (2016)"
},
@ -1184,7 +1163,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in January 2022, the Togolese Government announced its intent to boost the size of the FAT to more than 20,000 by 2025"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FAT has a small, mixed inventory of mostly older equipment from a variety of countries; in recent years, it has received limited amounts of equipment from several suppliers, including France, Russia, Turkey, and the US (2024)"
"text": "the FAT has a small inventory of mostly older equipment originating from a variety of countries, including Brazil, Russia/former Soviet Union, Turkey, the US, and some European nations, particularly France (2024)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for military service for men and women; 24-month service obligation; no conscription (2023)",

2
africa/ts.json
View file

@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@
"text": "approximately 35,000 active-duty personnel (25,000 Army; 5,000 Navy; 5,000 Air Force); estimated 10,000 National Guard (2023)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the Tunisian military's inventory includes mostly older or second-hand NATO-standard (US and European) equipment; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of arms to Tunisia (2023)"
"text": "the Tunisian military's inventory consists mostly of older or second-hand equipment from a wide variety of suppliers, including Brazil, China, Turkey, and the US, as well as several European countries, such as France, Germany, and Italy (2024)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "20-23 years of age for compulsory service for men with a 12-month service obligation; individuals engaged in higher education or vocational training programs prior to their military drafting are allowed to delay service until they have completed their programs (up to age 35); exemptions allowed for males considered to a family's sole provider; 18-23 years of age for voluntary service for men and women (2023)",

19
africa/tz.json
View file

@ -319,23 +319,6 @@
"text": "total: 49.6% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "malaria, dengue fever, Rift Valley fever, and sexually transmitted diseases: HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.4% (2016)"
},
@ -1241,7 +1224,7 @@
"text": "approximately 25,000 active-duty personnel (21,000 Land Forces; 1,000 Naval Forces; 3,000 Air Force) (2023)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the TPDF's inventory includes mostly Soviet-era and Chinese equipment; in recent years, China has been the leading supplier of arms and equipment (2023)"
"text": "the TPDF's inventory includes mostly Chinese and Russian/Soviet-era weapons and equipment (2024)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; 6-year commitment (2-year contracts afterwards); selective conscription for 2 years of public service (2024)"

26
africa/uv.json
View file

@ -299,27 +299,6 @@
"text": "total: 46% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "very high (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "dengue fever, malaria, and sexually transmitted diseases: hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
},
"animal contact diseases": {
"text": "rabies"
},
"respiratory diseases": {
"text": "meningococcal meningitis"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> on 31 August 2023, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Burkina Faso is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "5.6% (2016)"
},
@ -584,11 +563,12 @@
"text": "prior to the 2022 coups and ad hoc suspension of laws and constitutional provisions, unicameral National Assembly (127 seats; 111 members directly elected in 13 multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote and 26 members elected in a nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms); 71-member Transitional Legislative Assembly (ALT) appointed by the military junta in 2022 indefinitely replaced the National Assembly"
},
"elections": {
"text": "last held on 22 November 2020 (next were to be held by July 2024 but may be delayed by the transitional government due to security concerns)"
"text": "last held on 22 November 2020 (next were to be held by July 2024 but have been delayed by the transitional government due to security concerns)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition as of March 2024 - men 59, women 12, percentage women 16.9%"
}
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong>  a series of coups in 2022 led to the ad hoc suspension of laws and constitutional provisions, including the unicameral National Assembly; a military junta in 2022 appointed the 71-member Transnational Legislative Assembly (ALT); a Transitional Charter, adopted in October 2022, provided for a transitional period that was extended in May 2024 until July 2029"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {

14
africa/wz.json
View file

@ -289,20 +289,6 @@
"text": "total: 14.1% of population (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
"text": "intermediate (2023)"
},
"food or waterborne diseases": {
"text": "bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever"
},
"vectorborne diseases": {
"text": "sexually transmitted diseases: HIV/ADIS, hepatitis B (2024)"
},
"water contact diseases": {
"text": "schistosomiasis"
}
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "16.5% (2016)"
},