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auto-update week 48
This commit is contained in:
Yo Robot
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@ -598,8 +598,11 @@
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"most recent election date": {
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"text": "5/11/2025"
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},
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"parties elected and seats per party": {
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"text": "Socialist Party of Albania (PS) (83); Democratic Party - Alliance for a Greater Albania (PD-ASHM) (50); Other (7)"
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},
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"percentage of women in chamber": {
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"text": "35.7%"
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"text": "35%"
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},
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"expected date of next election": {
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"text": "May 2029"
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@ -641,7 +641,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Kami A. WITMER (since 20 January 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Art FISHER (since 19 November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Boltzmanngasse 16, 1090, Vienna"
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@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@
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"text": "Aeronautics and Space Agency (ALR; established in 1972 as the Austrian Space Agency) (2025)"
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},
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"Space program overview": {
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"text": "has a national space program; develops, builds, operates, and tracks satellites, including remote sensing and research/scientific satellites; member of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the EU; works closely with ESA and EU member states and the commercial sector to develop a range of space capabilities and technologies, including applications for satellite payloads, space flight, and space research; also cooperates with other foreign space agencies and industries, including those of China, India, Russia, and the US (2025)",
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"text": "established a national space program in 2002; develops, builds, operates, and tracks satellites, including remote sensing and research/scientific satellites; member of the European Space Agency (ESA) and the EU; works closely with ESA and EU member states and the commercial sector to develop a range of space capabilities and technologies, including applications for satellite payloads, space flight, and space research; participates in a range of ESA/EU programs, such as Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST), Copernicus Earth observation, and Galileo global navigation satellite system; also cooperates with other foreign space agencies and industries, including those of China, India, Russia, and the US (2025)",
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide"
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}
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},
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@ -652,7 +652,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Kathleen LIVELY (since July 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Bill WHITE (since 17 November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Regentlaan 27 Boulevard du Regent, B-1000 Brussels"
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@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@
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"text": "Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy-Interfederal Space Agency of Belgium (BIRA-IASB; established 1964; IASB added 2017); Belgium Federal Science Policy Office (BELSPO) (2025)"
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},
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"Space program overview": {
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"text": "founding member of the European Space Agency (ESA), which acts as the de facto Belgian space agency; builds satellites, particularly research/science/technology and remote sensing platforms; researches, develops, and produces a wide variety of space technologies, including telecommunications, optics, robotics, scientific instruments, and space launch vehicle (SLV) components; provides funding for the ESA’s SLV program, as well as legal, scientific, and technological expertise; works closely with the EU on space; hosts the European Space Security and Education Center (established 1968); participates in international astronomy efforts, particularly through the European Southern Observatory (ESO); in addition to the ESA, EU, and their members states, has cooperated bi-laterally with a variety foreign space agencies and commercial entities, including those of Argentina, China, India, Russia, South Africa, UAE, Vietnam, and the US (2025)",
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"text": "builds satellites, particularly research/science/technology and remote sensing platforms; researches, develops, and produces a wide variety of space technologies, including telecommunications, optics, robotics, scientific instruments, and space launch vehicle components; founding member of the European Space Agency (ESA) and participates in a variety of ESA, as well as EU projects, such as Space Surveillance and Tracking, Copernicus Earth observation, and Galileo global navigation satellite system; hosts the European Space Security and Education Center (established 1968); participates in international astronomy efforts, particularly through the European Southern Observatory (ESO); in addition to the ESA, EU, and their members states, has cooperated bi-laterally with a variety foreign space agencies and commercial entities, including those of Argentina, China, India, Russia, South Africa, UAE, Vietnam, and the US (2025)",
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide"
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}
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},
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@ -574,10 +574,10 @@
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"text": "10/27/2024"
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},
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"parties elected and seats per party": {
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"text": "Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria Party (GERB) - Union of Democratic Forces (UDF) (69); We Continue the Change - Democratic Bulgaria (37); Revival (Vuzrazhdane) (35); Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) - New Beginning (30); Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) - United Left (20); Alliance for Rights and Freedoms (APS) (19); There is Such a People (PP-ITN) (18); Political Party Morality, Unity, Honour (PP MECh) (12)"
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"text": "Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria Party (GERB) - Union of Democratic Forces (UDF) (66); We Continue the Change - Democratic Bulgaria (36); Revival (Vuzrazhdane) (33); Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) - New Beginning (29); Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) - United Left (19); Alliance for Rights and Freedoms (APS) (19); There is Such a People (PP-ITN) (17); Other (21)"
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},
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"percentage of women in chamber": {
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"text": "21.3%"
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"text": "25%"
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},
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"expected date of next election": {
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"text": "October 2028"
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@ -631,7 +631,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Mark STROH (since June 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Kenneth A. HOWERY (since 5 November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Dag Hammarskjolds Alle 24, 2100 Kobenhavn 0"
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@ -515,7 +515,7 @@
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},
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"Executive branch": {
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"chief of state": {
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"text": "President Michael D. HIGGINS (since 11 November 2011)"
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"text": "President Catherine CONNOLLY (since 11 November 2025)"
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},
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"head of government": {
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"text": "Taoiseach (Prime Minister) Michael MARTIN (since 23 January 2025)"
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@ -577,7 +577,7 @@
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"text": "ANO (72); SPOLU (71); Pirate Party (Pirati) - Mayors and independents (STAN) (37); Freedom and Direct Democracy (SPD) (20)"
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},
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"percentage of women in chamber": {
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"text": "25.5%"
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"text": "33.5%"
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},
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"expected date of next election": {
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"text": "October 2025"
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@ -648,7 +648,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires David WISNER (since June 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Nicholas MERRICK (since 23 October 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Trziste 15, 118 01 Praha 1 - Mala Strana"
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@ -445,7 +445,7 @@
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"text": "500 million cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "1,299,080,000 cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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"text": "1.299 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "1 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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@ -627,7 +627,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires J. Chris KARBER (since July 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Howard W. Brodie (since 13 November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Itainen Puistotie 14 B, 00140 Helsinki"
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@ -618,7 +618,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Josh HUCK (since 1 August 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Kimberly Ann GUILFOYLE (since 4 November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "91 Vasillisis Sophias Avenue, 10160 Athens"
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@ -1173,7 +1173,7 @@
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"text": "Hellenic Space Center (HSC; aka Hellenic Space Agency; established 2018) (2025)"
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},
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"Space program overview": {
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"text": "space program focused on building and operating satellites for communications and remote sensing (RS) purposes; researches and develops space-related technologies in a variety of sectors, including agriculture, defense, environmental studies, RS, and telecommunications; has a national space strategy; as a member of the European Space Agency (ESA), it contributes to, participates in, and benefits from ESA capabilities and programs; also participates in EU space programs, such as space situational awareness (SSA); also cooperates bilaterally with space agencies and commercial space sectors of ESA and EU member states, as well as the US; has a commercial space sector that researches, develops, and produces a variety of space technologies and capabilities, including satellite components, electronics, sensors, and telecommunications (2025)",
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"text": "space program focused on building and operating satellites for communications and remote sensing (RS) purposes; researches and develops space-related technologies in a variety of sectors, including agriculture, defense, environmental studies, RS, and telecommunications; has a national space strategy; as a member of the European Space Agency (ESA), it contributes to, participates in, and benefits from ESA capabilities and programs; also participates in EU space programs, such as Space Situational Awareness; also cooperates bilaterally with space agencies and commercial space sectors of ESA and EU member states, as well as the US; has a commercial space sector that researches, develops, and produces a variety of space technologies and capabilities, including satellite components, electronics, sensors, and telecommunications (2025)",
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide"
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}
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},
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@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Trey LYONS (since January 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Nicole McGRAW (since 21 October 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Ulica Thomasa Jeffersona 2, 10010 Zagreb"
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@ -554,7 +554,7 @@
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"text": "11/30/2024"
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},
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"parties elected and seats per party": {
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"text": "Social Democratic Alliance (S) (15); Independence Party (D) (14); Liberal Reform Party (C) (11); People’s Party (F) (10); Center Party (M) (8); Progressive Party (B) (5)"
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"text": "Social Democratic Alliance (SDA) (15); Independence Party (IP) (14); Liberal Reform Party (11); People’s Party (10); Center Party (8); Progressive Party (PP) (5)"
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},
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"percentage of women in chamber": {
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"text": "46%"
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@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@
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"text": "the Icelandic Coast Guard's inventory consists of equipment from mostly European suppliers (2024)"
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},
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"Military - note": {
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"text": "Iceland was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty (also known as the Washington Treaty) in 1949; Iceland is the only NATO member that has no standing military force; defense of Iceland remains a NATO commitment and NATO maintains an air policing presence in Icelandic airspace; Iceland participates in international peacekeeping missions with the civilian-manned Icelandic Crisis Response Unit (ICRU)<br><br>Iceland cooperates with the militaries of other Nordic countries through the Nordic Defense Cooperation (NORDEFCO, established 2009), which consists of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden; areas of cooperation include armaments, education, human resources, training and exercises, and operations<br><br>in 1951, Iceland and the US concluded an agreement to make arrangements regarding the defense of Iceland and for the use of facilities in Iceland to that end; the agreement, along with NATO membership, is one of the two pillars of Iceland‘s security policy; since 2007 Iceland has concluded cooperation agreements with Canada, Denmark, Norway, and the UK which entail dialogue on security and defense issues as well as situational awareness and search and rescue; it also has regular consultations with Germany and France (2025)"
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"text": "Iceland was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty (also known as the Washington Treaty) in 1949; Iceland is the only NATO member that has no standing military force; defense of Iceland remains a NATO commitment and NATO maintains an air policing presence in Icelandic airspace; Iceland participates in international peacekeeping missions with the civilian-manned Icelandic Crisis Response Unit (ICRU)<br><br>Iceland also cooperates with the militaries of other regional countries through the Nordic Defense Cooperation (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) and the Joint Expeditionary Force (Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and the UK); in 1951, Iceland and the US concluded an agreement to make arrangements regarding the defense of Iceland and for the use of facilities in Iceland to that end (2025)"
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}
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},
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"Transnational Issues": {
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@ -516,7 +516,7 @@
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},
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"Executive branch": {
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"chief of state": {
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"text": "Grand Duke HENRI (since 7 October 2000)"
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"text": "Grand Duke GUILLAUME (since 3 October 2025)"
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},
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"head of government": {
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"text": "Prime Minister Luc FRIEDEN (since 17 November 2023)"
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@ -597,7 +597,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Anthony BAIRD (since 21 July 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Stacey FEINBERG (since 13 November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "22 Boulevard Emmanuel Servais, L-2535 Luxembourg City"
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@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@
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"text": "the Luxembourg Space Agency (LSA; established 2018) (2025)"
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},
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"Space program overview": {
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"text": "LSA established largely to develop space policy, encourage and coordinate commercial space ventures, support space education, and to promote the country’s space-related capabilities internationally; has a national space strategy; has set up policy and funding initiatives (such as LuxIMPULSE) aimed at encouraging space research, development, innovation, and entrepreneurship and attracting space-based industries; focused on developing commercial satellites and infrastructure (Luxembourg is home to some of the largest commercial satellite companies in the world), as well as other space sector capabilities and technologies, such as autonomous vehicles, robotics, remote sensing (RS), communications, and software; member of the European Space Agency (ESA) since 2005; participates in a variety of ESA programs and cooperates with individual ESA and EU member states; also has relations with other foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Canada, China, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea, the UAE, and the US (2025)",
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"text": "LSA established largely to develop space policy, encourage and coordinate commercial space ventures, support space education, and to promote the country’s space-related capabilities internationally; has a national space strategy; has set up policy and funding initiatives (such as LuxIMPULSE) aimed at encouraging space research, development, innovation, and entrepreneurship and attracting space-based industries; focused on developing commercial satellites and infrastructure (Luxembourg is home to some of the largest commercial satellite companies in the world), as well as other space sector capabilities and technologies, such as autonomous vehicles, robotics, remote sensing (RS), communications, and software; member of the European Space Agency (ESA) since 2005 and participates in a variety of ESA programs; cooperates bilaterally with individual ESA and EU member states; also has relations with other foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Canada, China, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea, the UAE, and the US (2025)",
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide"
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}
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},
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"text": "4 years"
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},
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"most recent election date": {
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"text": "7/11/2021"
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"text": "9/28/2025"
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},
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"parties elected and seats per party": {
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"text": "Action and Solidarity Party (PAS) (63); Electoral Bloc of Communists and Socialists (BECS) (32); Șor Party (PPȘ) (6)"
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"text": "Action and Solidarity Party (PAS) (55); Electoral Bloc “Patriotic of Socialists, Communists, Heart and Future of Moldova” (26); Alternative Bloc (8); Our Party (6); Democracy at Home Party (6)"
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},
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"percentage of women in chamber": {
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"text": "40%"
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"text": "37.6%"
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},
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"expected date of next election": {
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"text": "September 2025"
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"text": "September 2029"
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}
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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"text": "121.32 million cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "2,078,970,000 cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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"text": "2.079 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "6.76 million cubic meters (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Ken TOKO (since 20 January 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador-designate Somers FARKAS (since November 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "Ta' Qali National Park, Attard, ATD 4000"
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},
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"Total water withdrawal": {
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"municipal": {
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"text": "2,184,700,000 cubic meters (2022)"
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"text": "2.185 billion cubic meters (2022)"
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},
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"industrial": {
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"text": "5,784,500,000 cubic meters (2022)"
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"text": "5.784 billion cubic meters (2022)"
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},
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"agricultural": {
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"text": "265.086 million cubic meters (2022)"
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@ -599,7 +599,7 @@
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"text": "Party for Freedom (PVV) (37); Labour Party (PvdA) (25); People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) (24); New Social Contract (NSC) (20); Democrats 66 (D66) (9); Other (35)"
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},
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"percentage of women in chamber": {
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"text": "39.3%"
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"text": "42.7%"
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},
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"expected date of next election": {
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"text": "October 2025"
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@ -664,7 +664,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Marcus MICHELI (since January 2025)"
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"text": "Ambassador Joseph POPOLO (since 29 October 2025)"
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},
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"embassy": {
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"text": "John Adams Park 1, 2244 BZ Wassenaar"
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@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@
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"text": "Netherlands Space Office (NSO; established 2009) (2025)"
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},
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"Space program overview": {
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"text": "has a national space program focused on the development of advanced space technologies and services based on satellite data; builds and operates a range of satellites, including communications and remote sensing (RS); researches and develops technologies related to astrophysics, telecommunications, RS, propulsion systems, atmospheric measuring instruments (such as spectrometers), planetary/exoplanetary research, and robotics; founding member of the European Space Agency (ESA) and active in the EU space community; hosts the ESA's main research and technology center; participates in the construction of European satellite launch vehicles and a range of other European space programs, such as Copernicus Earth observation and the Galileo global navigation satellite system; participates in international space programs, including the International Space Station and the Square Kilometer Array Project; also works with other foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Japan and the the US; has a robust commercial space sector tied in to the larger European space economy (2025)",
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"text": "has a national space program focused on the development of advanced space technologies and services based on satellite data; builds and operates a range of satellites, including communications and remote sensing (RS); researches and develops technologies related to astrophysics, atmospheric measuring instruments (such as spectrometers), planetary/exoplanetary research, propulsion systems, RS, robotics, and telecommunications; founding member of the European Space Agency (ESA) and active in the EU space community; hosts the ESA's main research and technology center; participates in the construction of European satellite launch vehicles and a range of other European space programs, such as Copernicus Earth observation and the Galileo global navigation satellite system; participates in international space programs, including the International Space Station and the Square Kilometer Array Project; also works with other foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Japan and the US; has a robust commercial space sector tied in to the larger European space economy (2025)",
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide"
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}
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},
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@ -589,16 +589,16 @@
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"text": "4 years"
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},
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"most recent election date": {
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"text": "9/13/2021"
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"text": "9/8/2025"
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},
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"parties elected and seats per party": {
|
||||
"text": "Labour Party (48); Conservative Party (36); Center Party (28); Progress Party (21); Socialist Left Party (13); Other (23)"
|
||||
"text": "Labour Party (53); Progress Party (47); Conservative Party (24); Socialist Left Party (9); Center Party (9); Red Party (9); Other (18)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"percentage of women in chamber": {
|
||||
"text": "44.4%"
|
||||
"text": "40.2%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"expected date of next election": {
|
||||
"text": "September 2025"
|
||||
"text": "September 2029"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "Andøya Space Center (Andøya Island; note - first operational spaceport in continental Europe) (2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Space program overview": {
|
||||
"text": "has a broad and active space program coordinated with the European Space Agency (ESA) and the EU; jointly designs and builds satellites with foreign partners, including communications, remote sensing (RS), scientific, and navigational/positional; operates satellites; develops and launches sounding rockets; researches and produces a range of other space-related technologies, including satellite/space launch vehicle (SLV) and space station components, telescopes, and robotics; conducts solar and telecommunications research; participates in international space programs, such as the International Space Station; hosts training for Mars landing missions on the island of Svalbard; active member of the ESA and cooperates with a variety of foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Canada, ESA/EU member states, Japan, Russia, and the US; has an active and advanced space industry that cooperates with both the NOSA and foreign space programs and produces a variety of space-related products, from terminals for satellite communications and technologies for RS satellites to sensors for gamma radiation in deep space (2025)",
|
||||
"text": "jointly designs and builds satellites with foreign partners, including communications, remote sensing (RS), scientific, and navigational/positional; operates satellites; develops and launches sounding rockets; researches and produces a range of other space-related technologies, including satellite/space launch vehicle (SLV) and space station components, telescopes, and robotics; conducts solar and telecommunications research; member of the European Space Agency and space program is closely coordinated the organization, as well as with the EU; participates in international space programs, such as the International Space Station; hosts training for Mars landing missions on the island of Svalbard; cooperates with a variety of foreign space agencies and industries, including those of Canada, ESA/EU member states, Japan, Russia, and the US; has an active and advanced space industry that cooperates with both the NOSA and foreign space programs and produces a variety of space-related products, from terminals for satellite communications and technologies for RS satellites to sensors for gamma radiation in deep space (2025)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> further details about the key activities, programs, and milestones of the country’s space program, as well as government spending estimates on the space sector, appear in the Space Programs reference guide"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -673,7 +673,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Stephanie HOLMES (since August 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Thomas ROSE (since 6 November 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"embassy": {
|
||||
"text": "Aleje Ujazdowskie 29/31, 00-540 Warsaw"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -423,7 +423,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Executive branch": {
|
||||
"chief of state": {
|
||||
"text": "co-chiefs of state Captains Regent Denise BRONZETTI and Italo RIGHI (for the period 1 April 2025 - 30 September 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "co-chiefs of state Captains Regent Matteo ROSSI and Lorenzo BUGLI (for the period 1 October 2025 - 31 March 2026)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"head of government": {
|
||||
"text": "Secretary of State for Foreign and Political Affairs Luca BECCARI (since 8 January 2020)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -625,7 +625,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Viraj LeBAILLY (since August 2025)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Christine TORETTI (since 21 October 2025)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"embassy": {
|
||||
"text": "Dag Hammarskjolds Vag 31, SE-115 89 Stockholm"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue