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auto-update week 28
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@ -644,7 +644,7 @@
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"lyrics/music": {
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"text": "Paula von PRERADOVIC/Wolfgang Amadeus MOZART or Johann HOLZER (disputed)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> adopted 1947; the anthem is also known as \"Land der Berge, Land am Strome\" (Land of the Mountains, Land by the River); Austria adopted a new national anthem after World War II to replace the former imperial anthem composed by Franz Josef HAYDN, which had been appropriated by Germany in 1922 and was thereafter associated with the Nazi regime; a gendered version of the lyrics was adopted by the Austrian Federal Assembly in fall 2011 and became effective 1 January 2012<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the beloved waltz \"The Blue Danube\" (\"An der schoenen, blauen Donau\"), composed in 1866 by the Austrian composer Johann Strauss II, is consistently referred to as Austria's unofficial national anthem "
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"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> adopted 1947; the anthem is also known as \"Land der Berge, Land am Strome\" (Land of the Mountains, Land by the River); Austria adopted a new national anthem after World War II to replace the former imperial anthem composed by Franz Josef HAYDN, which had been appropriated by Germany in 1922 and was thereafter associated with the Nazi regime; a gendered version of the lyrics was adopted by the Austrian Federal Assembly in fall 2011 and became effective 1 January 2012<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the beloved waltz \"The Blue Danube\" (\"An der schoenen, blauen Donau\"), composed in 1866 by the Austrian composer Johann STRAUSS II, is consistently referred to as Austria's unofficial national anthem "
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},
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"National heritage": {
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"total World Heritage Sites": {
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@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "1888 km gas, 594 km oil, 157 km refined products (2017)"
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"text": "1,888 km gas, 594 km oil, 157 km refined products (2017)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "3139 km gas, 154 km oil, 535 km refined products (2013)"
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"text": "3,139 km gas, 154 km oil, 535 km refined products (2013)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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@ -569,7 +569,7 @@
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"text": "House of Peoples - last held on 7 October 2018 (next to be held on 2 October 2022)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 7 October 2018 (next to be held on 2 October 2022)"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "House of Peoples - percent of vote by coalition/party - NA; seats by coalition/party - NA; composition - men 12, women 3, percent of women 20%<br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by coalition/party - SDA 17%, SNSD 16%, SDS/NDP/NS/SRS-VS 9.8%, SDP 9.1%, HDZ-BiH/HSS/HKDU/HSP-AS BiH/HDU BiH 9.1%, DF, 5.8%, PDP 5.1%, DNS 4.2%, SBB BiH 4.2%, NS/HC 2.9%, NB 2.5%, PDA 2.3%, SP 1.9%, A-SDA 1.8%, other 17.4%; seats by coalition/party - SDA 9, SNSD 6, SDP 5, HDZ-BiH/HSS/HKDU/HSP-AS BiH/HDU BiH 5, SDS/NDP/NS/SRS-VS 3, DF 3, PDP 2, SBB BiH 2, NS/HC 2, DNS 1, NB 1 PDA 1, SP 1, A-SDA 1; composition - men 31, women 11, percent of women 26.2%; note - total Parliamentary Assembly percent of women 24.6%"
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"text": "House of Peoples - percent of vote by coalition/party - NA; seats by coalition/party - NA; composition - men 12, women 3, percent of women 20%<br>House of Representatives - percent of vote by coalition/party - SDA 17%, SNSD 16%, SDS/NDP/NS/SRS-VS 9.8%, SDP 9.1%, HDZ-BiH/HSS/HKDU/HSP-AS BiH/HDU 9.1%, DF, 5.8%, PDP 5.1%, DNS 4.2%, SBB BiH 4.2%, NS/HC 2.9%, NB 2.5%, PDA 2.3%, SP 1.9%, A-SDA 1.8%, other 17.4%; seats by coalition/party - SDA 9, SNSD 6, SDP 5, HDZ-BiH/HSS/HKDU/HSP-AS BiH/HDU 5, SDS/NDP/NS/SRS-VS 3, DF 3, PDP 2, SBB BiH 2, NS/HC 2, DNS 1, NB 1 PDA 1, SP 1, A-SDA 1; composition - men 31, women 11, percent of women 26.2%; note - total Parliamentary Assembly percent of women 24.6%"
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}
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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@ -584,7 +584,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Political parties and leaders": {
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"text": "Alliance for a Better Future of BiH or SBB BiH [Fahrudin RADONCIC]<br>Alliance of Independent Social Democrats or SNSD [Milorad DODIK]<br>Alternative Party for Democratic Activity or A-SDA [Nermin OGRESEVIC] (merged with Independent Bosnian Herzegovinian List to form NES)<br>Croat Peasants' Party or HSS [Mario KARAMATIC]<br>Croatian Christian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or HKDU [Ivan MUSA]<br>Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or HDU-BiH [Miro GRABOVAC-TITAN]<br>Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or HDZ-BiH [Dragan COVIC]<br>Croatian Democratic Union 1990 or HDZ-1990 [Ilija CVITANOVIC]<br>Croatian Party of Rights dr. Ante Starcevic or HSP-AS Bih [Stanko PRIMORAC]<br>Democratic Alliance or DEMOS [Nedeljko CUBRILOVIC]<br>Democratic Front of DF [Zeljko KOMSIC]<br>Democratic Peoples' Alliance or DNS [Nenad NESIC]<br>Independent Bloc or NB [Senad SEPIC]<br>Movement for Democratic Action or PDA [Mirsad KUKIC]<br>People and Justice Party or NiP [elmedin KONAKOVIC]<br>People's European Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or NES [Nermin OGRESEVIC]<br>Progressive Srpska or NS [Goran DORDIC]<br>Our Party or NS/HC [Edin FORTO]<br>Party for Democratic Action or SDA [Bakir IZETBEGOVIC]<br>Party of Democratic Progress or PDP [Branislav BORENOVIC]<br>People's Democratic Movement or NDP [Dragan CAVIC]<br>Serb Democratic Party or SDS [Mirko SAROVIC]<br>Serb Radical Party-Dr. Vojislav Seselj or SRS-VS [Vojislav SESELJ] (merged with PDP)<br>Social Democratic Party or SDP [Nermin NIKSIC]<br>Socialist Party or SP [Petar DOKIC]<br>United Srpska or US [Nenad STEVANDIC]"
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"text": "Alliance for a Better Future of BiH or SBB BiH [Fahrudin RADONCIC]<br>Alliance of Independent Social Democrats or SNSD [Milorad DODIK]<br>Alternative Party for Democratic Activity or A-SDA [Nermin OGRESEVIC] (merged with Independent Bosnian Herzegovinian List to form NES)<br>Croat Peasants' Party or HSS [Mario KARAMATIC]<br>Croatian Christian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or HKDU [Ivan MUSA]<br>Croatian Democratic Union or HDU [Miro GRABOVAC-TITAN]<br>Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or HDZ-BiH [Dragan COVIC]<br>Croatian Democratic Union 1990 or HDZ-1990 [Ilija CVITANOVIC]<br>Croatian Party of Rights dr. Ante Starcevic or HSP-AS Bih [Stanko PRIMORAC]<br>Democratic Alliance or DEMOS [Nedeljko CUBRILOVIC]<br>Democratic Front of DF [Zeljko KOMSIC]<br>Democratic Peoples' Alliance or DNS [Nenad NESIC]<br>Independent Bloc or NB [Senad SEPIC]<br>Movement for Democratic Action or PDA [Mirsad KUKIC]<br>People and Justice Party or NiP [elmedin KONAKOVIC]<br>People's European Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina or NES [Nermin OGRESEVIC]<br>Progressive Srpska or NS [Goran DORDIC]<br>Our Party or NS/HC [Edin FORTO]<br>Party for Democratic Action or SDA [Bakir IZETBEGOVIC]<br>Party of Democratic Progress or PDP [Branislav BORENOVIC]<br>People's Democratic Movement or NDP [Dragan CAVIC]<br>Serb Democratic Party or SDS [Mirko SAROVIC]<br>Serb Radical Party-Dr. Vojislav Seselj or SRS-VS [Vojislav SESELJ] (merged with PDP)<br>Social Democratic Party or SDP [Nermin NIKSIC]<br>Socialist Party or SP [Petar DOKIC]<br>United Srpska or US [Nenad STEVANDIC]"
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},
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"International organization participation": {
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"text": "BIS, CD, CE, CEI, EAPC, EBRD, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), OAS (observer), OIC (observer), OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PFP, SELEC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)"
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@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "5386 km gas, 1589 km oil, 1730 km refined products (2013)"
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"text": "5,386 km gas, 1,589 km oil, 1,730 km refined products (2013)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@
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},
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"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
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"refugees (country of origin)": {
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"text": "9,745 (Ukraine) (as of 5 July 2022)"
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"text": "9,745 (Ukraine) (as of 12 July 2022)"
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},
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "6,104 (mid-year 2021)"
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@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Stefka Ivanova YOVCHEVA, Counselor"
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"text": "Ambassador Georgi Velikov PANAYOTOV (since 7 June 2022)"
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},
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"chancery": {
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"text": "1621 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20008"
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@ -1108,7 +1108,7 @@
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "2765 km gas, 346 km oil, 378 km refined products (2017)"
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"text": "2,765 km gas, 346 km oil, 378 km refined products (2017)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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@ -1202,7 +1202,7 @@
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "1,143 (mid-year 2021)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 74,107 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-March 2022); Bulgaria is predominantly a transit country"
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 76,182 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-May 2022); Bulgaria is predominantly a transit country"
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},
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"Illicit drugs": {
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"text": "source country for amphetamine tablets"
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@ -1104,9 +1104,6 @@
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"Heliports": {
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"text": "9 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "0 km oil"
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},
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"Roadways": {
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"total": {
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"text": "19,901 km (2016)"
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@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "1536 km gas, 330 km oil (2015)"
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"text": "1,536 km gas, 330 km oil (2015)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@
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},
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"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
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"refugees (country of origin)": {
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"text": "19,833 (Syria), 5,634 (Eritrea) (mid-year 2021); 30,900 (Ukraine) (as of 26 June 2022)"
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"text": "19,833 (Syria), 5,634 (Eritrea) (mid-year 2021); 29,244 (Ukraine) (as of 3 2022)"
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},
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "11,608 (mid-year 2021)"
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@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
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},
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"National anthem": {
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"name": {
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"text": "Ode to Joy"
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"text": "\"Ode to Joy\""
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},
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"lyrics/music": {
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"text": "no lyrics/Ludwig VAN BEETHOVEN, arranged by Herbert VON KARAJAN"
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@ -1104,7 +1104,7 @@
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "2360 km gas (2016)"
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"text": "2,360 km gas (2016)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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},
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"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
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"refugees (country of origin)": {
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"text": "43,909 (Ukraine) (as of 28 June 2022)"
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"text": "44,901 (Ukraine) (as of 5 July 2022)"
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},
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "71,873 (mid-year 2021); note - following independence in 1991, automatic citizenship was restricted to those who were Estonian citizens prior to the 1940 Soviet occupation and their descendants; thousands of ethnic Russians remained stateless when forced to choose between passing Estonian language and citizenship tests or applying for Russian citizenship; one reason for demurring on Estonian citizenship was to retain the right of visa-free travel to Russia; stateless residents can vote in local elections but not general elections; stateless parents who have been lawful residents of Estonia for at least five years can apply for citizenship for their children before they turn 15 years old"
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}
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},
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"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
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"text": "0.1% (2018)"
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"text": "0.1% (2018 est.)"
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},
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"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
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"text": "4,000 (2018)"
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}
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "1288 km gas transmission pipes, 1976 km distribution pipes (2016)"
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"text": "1,288 km gas transmission pipes, 1,976 km distribution pipes (2016)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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},
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"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
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"refugees (country of origin)": {
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"text": "9,053 (Iraq) (mid-year 2021); 26,629 (Ukraine) (as of 26 June 2022)"
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"text": "9,053 (Iraq) (mid-year 2021); 30,955 (Ukraine) (as of 3 July 2022)"
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},
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "3,416 (mid-year 2021)"
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "15322 km gas, 2939 km oil, 5084 km refined products (2013)"
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"text": "15,322 km gas, 2,939 km oil, 5,084 km refined products (2013)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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},
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"National anthem": {
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"name": {
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"text": "Gibraltar Anthem"
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"text": "\"Gibraltar Anthem\""
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},
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"lyrics/music": {
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"text": "Peter EMBERLEY"
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"text": "23 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "37 km condensate, 26985 km gas, 2400 km oil, 4479 km refined products, 8 km water (2013)"
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"text": "37 km condensate, 26,985 km gas, 2,400 km oil, 4,479 km refined products, 8 km water (2013)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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"text": "9 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "1466 km gas, 94 km oil (2013)"
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"text": "1,466 km gas, 94 km oil (2013)"
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},
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"Railways": {
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"total": {
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"stateless persons": {
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"text": "5,552 (mid-year 2021)"
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},
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 1,218,264 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-July 2022); as of the end of February 2022, Greece hosted an estimated 161,419 refugees and asylum seekers"
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"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 1,219,209 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-July 2022); as of the end of February 2022, Greece hosted an estimated 161,419 refugees and asylum seekers"
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},
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"Illicit drugs": {
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"text": "a gateway to Europe for traffickers smuggling cannabis products and heroin from the Middle East and Southwest Asia to the West and precursor chemicals to the East; some South American cocaine transits or is consumed in Greece; money laundering related to drug trafficking and organized crime"
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}
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},
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"Political parties and leaders": {
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"text": "Bloc for Croatia or BLOK [Zlatko HASANBEGOVIC]<br>The Bridge or Most [Bozo PETROV] (formerly the Bridge of Independent Lists)<br>Center or Centar [Ivica PULJAK] (formerly Pametno and Party with a First and Last Name or SSIP) <br>Civic Liberal Alliance or GLAS [Ankar Mrak TARITAS]<br>Croatian Demochristian Party or HDS [Goran DODIG<br>Croatian Democratic Alliance of Slavonia and Baranja or HDSSB [Branimir GLAVAS]<br>Croatian Democratic Union or HDZ [Andrej PLENKOVIC]<br>Croatian Democratic Union-led coalition (includes HSLS, HDS, HDSSB)<br>Croatian Party of Pensioners or HSU [Veselko GABRICEVIC]<br>Croatian Peasant Party or HSS [Kreso BELJAK]<br>Croatian People's Party - Liberal Democrats or HNS-LD [Stjepan CURAJ]<br>Croatian Social Liberal Party or HSLS [Dario HREBAK]<br>Croatian Sovereignists or HS [Marijan PAVLICEK]<br>Focus on the Important or Focus [Davor NADI]<br>Green-Left coalition (includes MOZEMO!, RF, NL)<br>Homeland Movement or DP [Ivan PENAVA]<br>Independent Democratic Serb Party or SDSS [Milorad PUPOVAC]<br>Istrian Democratic Assembly or IDS [Dalibor PAUS]<br>New Left or NL [Ivana KEKIN]<br>People's Party - Reformists or NS-R [Radimir CACIC]<br>Restart Coalition (includes HSLS, HDS, HDSSB)<br>Social Democratic Party of Croatia or SDP [Peda GRBIN]<br>We Can! or Mozemo! [collective leadership]<br>Workers' Front or RF [collective leadership]<strong><br></strong>"
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"text": "Bloc for Croatia or BLOK [Zlatko HASANBEGOVIC]<br>The Bridge or Most [Bozo PETROV] (formerly the Bridge of Independent Lists)<br>Center or Centar [Ivica PULJAK] (formerly Pametno and Party with a First and Last Name or SSIP) <br>Civic Liberal Alliance or GLAS [Ankar Mrak TARITAS]<br>Croatian Demochristian Party or HDS [Goran DODIG<br>Croatian Democratic Alliance of Slavonia and Baranja or HDSSB [Branimir GLAVAS]<br>Croatian Democratic Union or HDZ [Andrej PLENKOVIC]<br>Croatian Democratic Union-led coalition (includes HSLS, HDS, HDSSB)<br>Croatian Party of Pensioners or HSU [Veselko GABRICEVIC]<br>Croatian Peasant Party or HSS [Kreso BELJAK]<br>Croatian People's Party - Liberal Democrats or HNS-LD [Stjepan CURAJ]<br>Croatian Social Liberal Party or HSLS [Dario HREBAK]<br>Croatian Sovereignists or HS [Marijan PAVLICEK]<br>Focus on the Important or Focus [Davor NADI]<br>Green-Left coalition (includes MOZEMO!, RF, NL)<br>Homeland Movement or DP [Ivan PENAVA]<br>Independent Democratic Serb Party or SDSS [Milorad PUPOVAC]<br>Istrian Democratic Assembly or IDS [Dalibor PAUS]<br>New Left or NL [Ivana KEKIN]<br>People's Party - Reformists or NS-R [Radimir CACIC]<br>Restart Coalition (includes SDP, HSS, HSU, GLAS, IDS, NS-R)<br>Social Democratic Party of Croatia or SDP [Peda GRBIN]<br>We Can! or Mozemo! [collective leadership]<br>Workers' Front or RF [collective leadership]<strong><br></strong>"
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},
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"International organization participation": {
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"text": "Australia Group, BIS, BSEC (observer), CD, CE, CEI, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EMU, EU, FAO, G-11, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, NAM (observer), NATO, NSG, OAS (observer), OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PCA, SELEC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNMOGIP, UNWTO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC"
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"text": "1 (2021)"
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},
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"Pipelines": {
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"text": "2410 km gas, 610 km oil (2011)"
|
||||
"text": "2,410 km gas, 610 km oil (2011)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "3 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "5874 km gas (high-pressure transmission system), 83732 km gas (low-pressure distribution network), 850 km oil, 1200 km refined products (2016)"
|
||||
"text": "5,874 km gas (high-pressure transmission system), 83,732 km gas (low-pressure distribution network), 850 km oil, 1,200 km refined products (2018)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -319,10 +319,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "(2020 est.) <1000"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major infectious diseases": {
|
||||
"respiratory diseases": {
|
||||
"text": "Covid-19 (see note) (2020)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a new coronavirus is causing respiratory illness (COVID-19) in Italy; illness with this virus has ranged from mild to severe with fatalities reported; as of 6 June 2022, Italy has reported a total of 17,505,973 cases of COVID-19 or 29,352 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 166,949 cumulative deaths or a rate of 279.9 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 6 June 2022, 84.1% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine; the US Department of Homeland Security has issued instructions requiring US passengers who have been in Italy to travel through select airports where the US Government has implemented enhanced screening procedures"
|
||||
"text": "<strong>note:</strong> a new coronavirus is causing respiratory illness (COVID-19) in Italy; illness with this virus has ranged from mild to severe with fatalities reported; as of 6 June 2022, Italy has reported a total of 17,505,973 cases of COVID-19 or 29,352 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 166,949 cumulative deaths or a rate of 279.9 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 6 June 2022, 84.1% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine; the US Department of Homeland Security has issued instructions requiring US passengers who have been in Italy to travel through select airports where the US Government has implemented enhanced screening procedures"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
|
||||
"text": "19.9% (2016)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -443,10 +440,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Major infectious diseases": {
|
||||
"respiratory diseases": {
|
||||
"text": "Covid-19 (see note) (2020)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> a new coronavirus is causing respiratory illness (COVID-19) in Italy; illness with this virus has ranged from mild to severe with fatalities reported; as of 6 June 2022, Italy has reported a total of 17,505,973 cases of COVID-19 or 29,352 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 166,949 cumulative deaths or a rate of 279.9 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 6 June 2022, 84.1% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine; the US Department of Homeland Security has issued instructions requiring US passengers who have been in Italy to travel through select airports where the US Government has implemented enhanced screening procedures"
|
||||
"text": "<strong>note:</strong> a new coronavirus is causing respiratory illness (COVID-19) in Italy; illness with this virus has ranged from mild to severe with fatalities reported; as of 6 June 2022, Italy has reported a total of 17,505,973 cases of COVID-19 or 29,352 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 166,949 cumulative deaths or a rate of 279.9 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 6 June 2022, 84.1% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine; the US Department of Homeland Security has issued instructions requiring US passengers who have been in Italy to travel through select airports where the US Government has implemented enhanced screening procedures"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Waste and recycling": {
|
||||
"municipal solid waste generated annually": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1122,7 +1116,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "5 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "20223 km gas, 1393 km oil, 1574 km refined products (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "20,223 km gas, 1,393 km oil, 1,574 km refined products (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1226,7 +1220,7 @@
|
|||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "3,000 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 619,524 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-July 2022)"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 622,062 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Illicit drugs": {
|
||||
"text": "important gateway for drug trafficking; organized crime groups allied with Colombian and Spanish groups trafficking cocaine to Europe"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1176,8 +1176,8 @@
|
|||
"text": "the Latvian military's inventory is limited and consists of a mixture of Soviet-era and more modern--mostly second-hand--European and US equipment; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of equipment from several European countries, Israel, and the US (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary male and female military service; no conscription (abolished 2007) (2021)",
|
||||
"note": "note - as of 2019, women comprised about 16% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary male and female military service; no conscription (abolished 2007) (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "note(s) - in July 2022, the Latvian Government announced that it was reinstating mandatory military service for men aged 18-27 (women voluntarily) beginning in July 2023; service would be for 1 year in the Land Forces or alternatively in internal affairs, health, or welfare structures<br><br>- as of 2019, women comprised about 16% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "130 Kosovo (KFOR/NATO) (2022)"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "34,259 (Ukraine) (as of 28 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "34,201 (Ukraine) (as of 5 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "209,168 (mid-year 2021); note - individuals who were Latvian citizens prior to the 1940 Soviet occupation and their descendants were recognized as Latvian citizens when the country's independence was restored in 1991; citizens of the former Soviet Union residing in Latvia who have neither Latvian nor other citizenship are considered non-citizens (officially there is no statelessness in Latvia) and are entitled to non-citizen passports; children born after Latvian independence to stateless parents are entitled to Latvian citizenship upon their parents' request; non-citizens cannot vote or hold certain government jobs and are exempt from military service but can travel visa-free in the EU under the Schengen accord like Latvian citizens; non-citizens can obtain naturalization if they have been permanent residents of Latvia for at least five years, pass tests in Latvian language and history, and know the words of the Latvian national anthem"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -339,11 +339,6 @@
|
|||
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Child marriage": {
|
||||
"women married by age 18": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2019 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Education expenditures": {
|
||||
"text": "3.9% of GDP (2018)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -1118,7 +1113,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "1921 km gas, 121 km refined products (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "1,921 km gas, 121 km refined products (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1209,7 +1204,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "57,979 (Ukraine) (as of 29 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "58,377 (Ukraine) (as of 5 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "2,721 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
|
|||
"lyrics/music": {
|
||||
"text": "Janko MATUSKA/traditional"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> adopted 1993, in use since 1844; music based on the Slovak folk song \"Kopala studienku\""
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> adopted 1993, in use since 1844; music based on the Slovak folk song \"Kopala studienku\" (She was digging a well)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"National heritage": {
|
||||
"total World Heritage Sites": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "2270 km gas transmission pipelines, 6278 km high-pressure gas distribution pipelines, 27023 km mid- and low-pressure gas distribution pipelines (2016), 510 km oil (2015)"
|
||||
"text": "2,270 km gas transmission pipelines, 6,278 km high-pressure gas distribution pipelines, 27,023 km mid- and low-pressure gas distribution pipelines (2016), 510 km oil (2015) (2016)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1087,7 +1087,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "2026 km gas (2021) (2014)"
|
||||
"text": "2,026 km gas (2021) (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1165,7 +1165,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "83,832 (Ukraine) (as of 5 July 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "83,832 (Ukraine) (as of 12 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "3,372 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@
|
|||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "458 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 22,451 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-July 2022)"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 22,598 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Illicit drugs": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>drug trafficking groups are major players in the procurement and transportation of large quantities of cocaine destined for European markets</p>"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "14000 km gas, 2500 km oil and refined products, 3000 km chemicals (2016)"
|
||||
"text": "14,000 km gas, 2,500 km oil and refined products, 3,000 km chemicals (2017)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "1 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "8520 km gas, 1304 km oil/condensate (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "8,520 km gas, 1,304 km oil/condensate (2017)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1161,7 +1161,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "15,542 (Syria), 11,965 (Eritrea) (mid-year 2021); 19,439 (Ukraine) (as of 28 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "15,542 (Syria), 11,965 (Eritrea) (mid-year 2021); 20,310 (Ukraine) (as of 6 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "4,154 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "6 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "14198 km gas, 1374 km oil, 2483 km refined products (2019)"
|
||||
"text": "14,198 km gas, 1,374 km oil, 2,483 km refined products (2018)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -591,7 +591,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Francisco Duarte LOPES (since May 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Francisco Antonio Duarte LOPES (since 7 June 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2012 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "1344 km gas, 11 km oil, 188 km refined products (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "1,344 km gas, 11 km oil, 188 km refined products (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1201,7 +1201,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "45,714 (Ukraine) (as of 28 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "46,579 (Ukraine) (as of 5 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "45 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1130,7 +1130,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "2 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "1936 km gas, 413 km oil"
|
||||
"text": "1,936 km gas, 413 km oil"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "2 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "3726 km gas, 2451 km oil (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "3,726 km gas, 2,451 km oil (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@
|
|||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "314 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 10,167 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-June 2022)"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> 10,197 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-June 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Trafficking in persons": {
|
||||
"current situation": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "1155 km gas, 5 km oil (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "1,155 km gas, 5 km oil (2018)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1173,7 +1173,7 @@
|
|||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "10 (2020)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>540,247 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-May 2022)"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>541,914 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-June 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Illicit drugs": {
|
||||
"text": "minor transit point for cocaine and Southwest Asian heroin bound for Western Europe, and for precursor chemicals"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "13 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "10481 km gas, 358 km oil, 4378 km refined products (2017)"
|
||||
"text": "10,481 km gas, 358 km oil, 4,378 km refined products (2017)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1230,12 +1230,12 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "14,823 (Syria) (mid-year 2021); 418,200 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021); 125,757 (Ukraine) (as of 26 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "14,823 (Syria) (mid-year 2021); 418,200 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or have received alternative legal stay) (2021); 125,757 (Ukraine) (as of 4 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "692 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>261,985 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals, including Canary Islands (January 2015-July 2022)"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>262,391 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals, including Canary Islands (January 2015-July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Illicit drugs": {
|
||||
"text": "primary transit point in Europe for cocaine from South America and for hashish from Morocco; cocaine is shipped in raw or liquid form with mixed cargo to avoid detection; traffickers ship methamphetamine via express mail; increasing number of indoor cannabis grow operations; illegal labs cutting, mixing, and reconstituting cocaine, and heroin and methamphetamine labs; synthetic drugs, including ketamine and MDMA (ecstasy) transit from Spain to the United States"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -173,7 +173,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"female": {
|
||||
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "NA"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Total fertility rate": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "114,995 (Syria), 28,744 (Afghanistan), 26,911 (Eritrea), 11,574 (Somalia), 11,153 (Iraq), 7,516 (Iran) (2020); 40,765 (Ukraine) (as of 27 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "114,995 (Syria), 28,744 (Afghanistan), 26,911 (Eritrea), 11,574 (Somalia), 11,153 (Iraq), 7,516 (Iran) (2020); 41,285 (Ukraine) (as of 4 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "50,098 (mid-year 2021); note - the majority of stateless people are from the Middle East and Somalia"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -311,7 +311,7 @@
|
|||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2020)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2020 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
|
||||
"text": "17,000 (2020)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -644,10 +644,13 @@
|
|||
"text": "Swiss cross (white cross on red field, arms equal length); national colors: red, white"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"National anthem": {
|
||||
"name": {
|
||||
"text": "the Swiss anthem has four names: \"Schweizerpsalm\" [German] \"Cantique Suisse\" [French] \"Salmo svizzero,\" [Italian] \"Psalm svizzer\" [Romansch] (Swiss Psalm)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"lyrics/music": {
|
||||
"text": "Leonhard WIDMER [German], Charles CHATELANAT [French], Camillo VALSANGIACOMO [Italian], and Flurin CAMATHIAS [Romansch]/Alberik ZWYSSIG"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "the Swiss anthem has four names: \"Schweizerpsalm\" [German] \"Cantique Suisse\" [French] \"Salmo svizzero,\" [Italian] \"Psalm svizzer\" [Romansch] (Swiss Psalm) <strong>note:</strong> unofficially adopted 1961, officially 1981; the anthem has been popular in a number of Swiss cantons since its composition (in German) in 1841; translated into the other three official languages of the country (French, Italian, and Romansch), it is official in each of those languages"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> unofficially adopted 1961, officially 1981; the anthem has been popular in a number of Swiss cantons since its composition (in German) in 1841; translated into the other three official languages of the country (French, Italian, and Romansch), it is official in each of those languages"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"National heritage": {
|
||||
"total World Heritage Sites": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -559,7 +559,7 @@
|
|||
"elections/appointments": {
|
||||
"text": "the monarchy is hereditary; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually becomes the prime minister; election last held on 12 December 2019 (next to be held by 2 May 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> in addition to serving as the UK head of state, the British sovereign is the constitutional monarch for 15 additional Commonwealth countries (these 16 states are each referred to as a Commonwealth realm)"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> in addition to serving as the UK head of state, the British sovereign is the constitutional monarch for 15 additional Commonwealth countries (these 16 states are each referred to as a Commonwealth realm)<br><br><strong>note 2</strong>: Prime Minister JOHNSON announced on 7 July 2022 that he would be stepping down as prime minister; he will stay in office until a replacement is selected, most likely in September"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Legislative branch": {
|
||||
"description": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -643,7 +643,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"National anthem": {
|
||||
"name": {
|
||||
"text": "God Save the Queen"
|
||||
"text": "\"God Save the Queen\""
|
||||
},
|
||||
"lyrics/music": {
|
||||
"text": "unknown"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1109,7 +1109,7 @@
|
|||
"text": "9 (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Pipelines": {
|
||||
"text": "502 km condensate, 9 km condensate/gas, 28603 km gas, 59 km liquid petroleum gas, 5256 km oil, 175 km oil/gas/water, 4919 km refined products, 255 km water (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "502 km condensate, 9 km condensate/gas, 28,603 km gas, 59 km liquid petroleum gas, 5,256 km oil, 175 km oil/gas/water, 4,919 km refined products, 255 km water (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Railways": {
|
||||
"total": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -1212,7 +1212,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
|
||||
"refugees (country of origin)": {
|
||||
"text": "21,011 (Iran), 14,503 (Eritrea), 11,251 (Sudan), 11,412 (Syria), 9,469 (Afghanistan), 8,357 (Pakistan), 6,933 (Iraq), 5,200 (Sri Lanka) (2020); 86,600 (Ukraine) (as of 27 June 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "21,011 (Iran), 14,503 (Eritrea), 11,251 (Sudan), 11,412 (Syria), 9,469 (Afghanistan), 8,357 (Pakistan), 6,933 (Iraq), 5,200 (Sri Lanka) (2020); 91,000 (Ukraine) (as of 4 July 2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"stateless persons": {
|
||||
"text": "3,968 (mid-year 2021)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
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Reference in a new issue