From 82c7c16b842d385e6014ab80c365629cb016c047 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yo Robot Date: Mon, 1 Mar 2021 22:27:45 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] auto-update week 9 --- africa/ag.json | 18 ++++++------- africa/ao.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/bc.json | 12 ++++----- africa/bn.json | 19 ++++++-------- africa/by.json | 14 +++++----- africa/cd.json | 10 ++++---- africa/cf.json | 12 ++++----- africa/cg.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/cm.json | 16 ++++++------ africa/cn.json | 24 ++++++++++++----- africa/ct.json | 15 ++++++----- africa/cv.json | 22 ++++++++-------- africa/dj.json | 18 ++++++------- africa/eg.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- africa/ek.json | 4 +-- africa/er.json | 8 +++--- africa/et.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ africa/ga.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/gb.json | 6 ++--- africa/gh.json | 22 ++++++++-------- africa/gv.json | 20 +++++++-------- africa/iv.json | 14 +++++----- africa/ke.json | 34 ++++++++++++------------ africa/li.json | 22 ++++++++++------ africa/lt.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- africa/ly.json | 10 ++++---- africa/ma.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/mi.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/ml.json | 20 +++++++-------- africa/mo.json | 38 +++++++++++++-------------- africa/mp.json | 26 +++++++++---------- africa/mr.json | 22 ++++++++-------- africa/mz.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/ng.json | 14 +++++----- africa/ni.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ africa/od.json | 10 ++++---- africa/pu.json | 14 +++++----- africa/rw.json | 18 ++++++------- africa/se.json | 36 +++++++++++++------------- africa/sf.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- africa/sg.json | 14 +++++----- africa/sh.json | 10 ++++---- africa/sl.json | 14 +++++----- africa/so.json | 6 ++--- africa/su.json | 18 ++++++------- africa/to.json | 20 +++++++-------- africa/tp.json | 6 ++--- africa/ts.json | 36 +++++++++++++------------- africa/tz.json | 18 ++++++------- africa/ug.json | 35 +++++++++++++------------ africa/uv.json | 16 ++++++------ africa/wa.json | 18 ++++++------- africa/wz.json | 26 +++++++++---------- africa/za.json | 24 ++++++++--------- africa/zi.json | 15 +++++------ australia-oceania/as.json | 26 +++++++++---------- australia-oceania/cw.json | 2 +- australia-oceania/fj.json | 8 +++--- australia-oceania/fm.json | 10 ++++---- australia-oceania/kr.json | 8 ++++++ australia-oceania/nz.json | 18 ++++++------- australia-oceania/ps.json | 4 +-- australia-oceania/rm.json | 8 ++++++ australia-oceania/ws.json | 4 +-- central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json | 2 +- central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json | 8 +++--- central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json | 24 ++++++++--------- central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json | 16 ++++++------ central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json | 4 +-- central-america-n-caribbean/do.json | 2 +- central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json | 26 +++++++++---------- central-america-n-caribbean/es.json | 24 ++++++++--------- central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json | 18 ++++++------- central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json | 10 ++++---- central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json | 26 +++++++++---------- central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json | 18 ++++++------- central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json | 8 ++++++ central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json | 26 +++++++++---------- central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json | 2 +- central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json | 2 +- central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json | 2 +- central-america-n-caribbean/tb.json | 2 +- central-america-n-caribbean/td.json | 4 +-- central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json | 8 +++--- central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json | 6 ++--- central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json | 4 +-- central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json | 14 +++++----- central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json | 10 ++++---- central-asia/kg.json | 24 ++++++++--------- central-asia/kz.json | 24 ++++++++--------- central-asia/rs.json | 34 ++++++++++++------------ central-asia/ti.json | 12 ++++----- central-asia/tx.json | 4 +-- central-asia/uz.json | 16 ++++++------ east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json | 36 +++++++++++++------------- east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json | 19 +++++++------- east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json | 16 ++++++------ east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json | 29 +++++++++++---------- east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json | 26 +++++++++---------- east-n-southeast-asia/id.json | 29 +++++++++++---------- east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json | 20 +++++++-------- east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json | 12 ++++----- east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json | 38 +++++++++++++-------------- east-n-southeast-asia/la.json | 6 ++--- east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json | 8 ++++++ east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json | 26 +++++++++---------- east-n-southeast-asia/my.json | 18 ++++++------- east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json | 4 +-- east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json | 26 +++++++++---------- east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json | 24 ++++++++--------- east-n-southeast-asia/th.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json | 13 +++++++++- east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json | 10 ++++---- east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json | 16 ++++++------ europe/al.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- europe/au.json | 26 +++++++++---------- europe/be.json | 26 +++++++++---------- europe/bk.json | 18 ++++++------- europe/bo.json | 24 ++++++++--------- europe/bu.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ europe/cy.json | 22 ++++++++-------- europe/da.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- europe/ei.json | 26 +++++++++---------- europe/en.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ europe/ez.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/fi.json | 24 ++++++++--------- europe/fr.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/gm.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- europe/gr.json | 34 ++++++++++++------------ europe/hr.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/hu.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ europe/ic.json | 24 ++++++++--------- europe/it.json | 38 +++++++++++++-------------- europe/kv.json | 26 +++++++++---------- europe/lg.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- europe/lh.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/lo.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/ls.json | 8 +++--- europe/lu.json | 26 +++++++++---------- europe/md.json | 24 ++++++++--------- europe/mj.json | 22 ++++++++-------- europe/mk.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ europe/mt.json | 24 ++++++++--------- europe/nl.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- europe/no.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ europe/pl.json | 31 +++++++++++----------- europe/po.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/ri.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- europe/ro.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ europe/si.json | 24 ++++++++--------- europe/sm.json | 3 +++ europe/sp.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/sw.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- europe/sz.json | 27 +++++++++---------- europe/uk.json | 31 +++++++++++----------- europe/up.json | 27 ++++++++++--------- middle-east/ae.json | 6 ++--- middle-east/aj.json | 16 ++++++------ middle-east/am.json | 24 ++++++++--------- middle-east/ba.json | 12 ++++----- middle-east/gg.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- middle-east/gz.json | 8 ++++++ middle-east/ir.json | 7 ++--- middle-east/is.json | 26 +++++++++---------- middle-east/iz.json | 23 +++++++++-------- middle-east/jo.json | 24 ++++++++--------- middle-east/ku.json | 14 +++++----- middle-east/le.json | 26 +++++++++---------- middle-east/mu.json | 20 +++++++-------- middle-east/qa.json | 20 +++++++-------- middle-east/sa.json | 20 +++++++-------- middle-east/sy.json | 6 ++--- middle-east/tu.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ middle-east/we.json | 8 +++--- middle-east/ym.json | 6 ++--- north-america/bd.json | 8 ++++++ north-america/ca.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- north-america/gl.json | 2 +- north-america/mx.json | 33 +++++++++++++----------- north-america/us.json | 35 +++++++++++++------------ south-america/ar.json | 30 +++++++++++----------- south-america/bl.json | 20 +++++++-------- south-america/br.json | 26 +++++++++---------- south-america/ci.json | 36 +++++++++++++------------- south-america/co.json | 32 +++++++++++------------ south-america/ec.json | 40 ++++++++++++++--------------- south-america/ns.json | 4 +-- south-america/pa.json | 26 +++++++++---------- south-america/pe.json | 20 +++++++-------- south-america/uy.json | 26 +++++++++---------- south-america/ve.json | 15 ++--------- south-asia/af.json | 6 ++--- south-asia/bg.json | 24 ++++++++--------- south-asia/bt.json | 16 ++++++------ south-asia/ce.json | 26 +++++++++---------- south-asia/in.json | 28 ++++++++++---------- south-asia/mv.json | 16 ++++++------ south-asia/np.json | 24 ++++++++--------- south-asia/pk.json | 26 +++++++++---------- world/xx.json | 4 +-- 202 files changed, 2060 insertions(+), 1976 deletions(-) diff --git a/africa/ag.json b/africa/ag.json index 7890b189..1e7b516a 100644 --- a/africa/ag.json +++ b/africa/ag.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.768 million ALGIERS (capital), 899,000 Oran (2020)" + "text": "2.809 million ALGIERS (capital), 910,000 Oran (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ "text": "6.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.79 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "1.72 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.9 beds/1,000 population (2015)" @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ "text": "several previous; latest approved by referendum 23 February 1989" }, "amendments": { - "text": "proposed by the president of the republic or through the president with the support of three fourths of the members of both houses of Parliament in joint session; passage requires approval by both houses, approval by referendum, and promulgation by the president; the president can forego a referendum if the Constitutional Council determines the proposed amendment does not conflict with basic constitutional principles; articles including the republican form of government, the integrity and unity of the country, and fundamental citizens’ liberties and rights cannot be amended; amended 2002, 2008, 2016" + "text": "proposed by the president of the republic or through the president with the support of three fourths of the members of both houses of Parliament in joint session; passage requires approval by both houses, approval by referendum, and promulgation by the president; the president can forego a referendum if the Constitutional Council determines the proposed amendment does not conflict with basic constitutional principles; articles including the republican form of government, the integrity and unity of the country, and fundamental citizens’ liberties and rights cannot be amended; amended 2002, 2008, 2016; last in 2020" } }, "Legal system": { @@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ }, "Gross national saving": { "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "37.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "38.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "37.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" @@ -752,11 +752,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$6.26 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$5.574 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$5.088 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$5.666 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@ }, "Terrorism": { "Terrorist group(s)": { - "text": "al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) – Algeria; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun) (2020)", + "text": "al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM); Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) – Algeria; al-Mulathamun Battalion (al-Mourabitoun) (2020)", "note": "

note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix T

" } }, diff --git a/africa/ao.json b/africa/ao.json index 869fb2d0..2035fa54 100644 --- a/africa/ao.json +++ b/africa/ao.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "860 sq km (2014)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "most people live in the western half of the country; urban areas account for the highest concentrations of people, particularly the capital of Luanda as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "most people live in the western half of the country; urban areas account for the highest concentrations of people, particularly the capital of Luanda as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "locally heavy rainfall causes periodic flooding on the plateau" @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ "text": "-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "most people live in the western half of the country; urban areas account for the highest concentrations of people, particularly the capital of Luanda as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "most people live in the western half of the country; urban areas account for the highest concentrations of people, particularly the capital of Luanda as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "8.330 million LUANDA (capital), 828,000 Lubango, 778,000 Cabinda (2020)" + "text": "8.632 million LUANDA (capital), 871,000 Lubango, 819,000 Cabinda (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ "text": "2.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.21 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.22 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -620,14 +620,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "25.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "46,634 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "23,436 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" } }, "Illicit drugs": { diff --git a/africa/bc.json b/africa/bc.json index e3ebd6d1..ec57a01a 100644 --- a/africa/bc.json +++ b/africa/bc.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "20 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily concentrated in the east with a focus in and around the captial of Gaborone, and the far central-eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari to the west as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily concentrated in the east with a focus in and around the captial of Gaborone, and the far central-eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari to the west as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "periodic droughts; seasonal August winds blow from the west, carrying sand and dust across the country, which can obscure visibility" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "2.85 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily concentrated in the east with a focus in and around the captial of Gaborone, and the far central-eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari to the west as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily concentrated in the east with a focus in and around the captial of Gaborone, and the far central-eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari to the west as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -598,14 +598,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "32.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "40.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "34% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "38.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "41.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/bn.json b/africa/bn.json index eea334f5..b7c3fccb 100644 --- a/africa/bn.json +++ b/africa/bn.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "230 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the north remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations of residents in the west at shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the north remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations of residents in the west at shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan wind may affect north from December to March" @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ "text": "0.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the north remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations of residents in the west at shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the north remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations of residents in the west at shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "285,000 PORTO-NOVO (capital) (2018); 1.056 million Abomey-Calavi, 692,000 COTONOU (seat of government) (2020)" + "text": "285,000 PORTO-NOVO (capital) (2018); 1.123 million Abomey-Calavi, 699,000 COTONOU (seat of government) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "2.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.05 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "0.08 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.5 beds/1,000 population (2010)" @@ -621,14 +621,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "15.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "16.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "17.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/by.json b/africa/by.json index 83c2de48..4185233d 100644 --- a/africa/by.json +++ b/africa/by.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "230 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "flooding; landslides; drought" @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ "text": "7.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1,013,000 BUJUMBURA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.075 million BUJUMBURA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -601,11 +601,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "-5.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "4.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "-4.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "6.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "-6.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/cd.json b/africa/cd.json index de2e0151..bfdab296 100644 --- a/africa/cd.json +++ b/africa/cd.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "300 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is unevenly distributed due to contrasts in climate and physical geography; the highest density is found in the southwest, particularly around Lake Chad and points south; the dry Saharan zone to the north is the least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is unevenly distributed due to contrasts in climate and physical geography; the highest density is found in the southwest, particularly around Lake Chad and points south; the dry Saharan zone to the north is the least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan winds occur in north; periodic droughts; locust plagues" @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ "text": "-0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is unevenly distributed due to contrasts in climate and physical geography; the highest density is found in the southwest, particularly around Lake Chad and points south; the dry Saharan zone to the north is the least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is unevenly distributed due to contrasts in climate and physical geography; the highest density is found in the southwest, particularly around Lake Chad and points south; the dry Saharan zone to the north is the least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.423 million N'DJAMENA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.476 million N'DJAMENA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -995,7 +995,7 @@ "text": "estimates for the size of the Chadian National Army (ANT) vary; approximately 35,000 active personnel (30,000 Ground Forces; 300 Air Force; 4,500 General Direction of the Security Services of State Institutions); 5,000 National Gendarmerie; 3,500 National Nomadic Guard of Chad (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the ANT is mostly armed with older or second-hand equipment from Belgium, France, Russia, and the former Soviet Union; since 2010, it has also received equipment, including donations, from China, Italy, Ukraine, and the US (2020)" + "text": "the ANT is mostly armed with older or second-hand equipment from Belgium, France, Russia, and the former Soviet Union; since 2010, it has  received equipment, including donations, from China, France, Italy, Ukraine, and the US (2021)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "1,450 Mali (MINUSMA) (2020)" @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "361,945 (Sudan), 94,980 (Central African Republic), 16,127 (Nigeria) (2020)" + "text": "361,945 (Sudan), 16,127 (Nigeria) (2020); 101,549 (Central African Republic) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "236,426 (majority are in the east) (2020)" diff --git a/africa/cf.json b/africa/cf.json index 35a9056c..e585c8fc 100644 --- a/africa/cf.json +++ b/africa/cf.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "20 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, in and around the capital of Brazzaville as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, in and around the capital of Brazzaville as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "seasonal flooding" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, in and around the capital of Brazzaville as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily located in the south, in and around the capital of Brazzaville as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.388 million BRAZZAVILLE (capital), 1.214 million Pointe-Noire (2020)" + "text": "2.470 million BRAZZAVILLE (capital), 1.254 million Pointe-Noire (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ "text": "2.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.16 physicians/1,000 population (2011)" + "text": "0.17 physicians/1,000 population (2011)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for 2 additional terms); election last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held in 2021)" + "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for 2 additional terms); election last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held on 21 March 2021)" }, "election results": { "text": "Denis SASSOU-Nguesso reelected president in the first round; percent of vote - Denis SASSOU-Nguesso (PCT) 60.4%, Guy Price Parfait KOLELAS (MCDDI) 15.1%, Jean-Marie MOKOKO (independent) 13.9%, Pascal Tsaty MABIALA (UPADS) 4.4%, other 6.2%" @@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "20,700 (Central African Republic), 40,721 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "20,700 (Central African Republic) (2020); 19,790 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "304,430 (multiple civil wars since 1992) (2020)" diff --git a/africa/cg.json b/africa/cg.json index a2736138..f69b3077 100644 --- a/africa/cg.json +++ b/africa/cg.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "110 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "urban clusters are spread throughout the country, particularly in the northeast along the boarder with Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi; the largest city is the capital, Kinshasha, located in the west along the Congo River; the south is least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "urban clusters are spread throughout the country, particularly in the northeast along the boarder with Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi; the largest city is the capital, Kinshasha, located in the west along the Congo River; the south is least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

periodic droughts in south; Congo River floods (seasonal); active volcanoes in the east along the Great Rift Valley

volcanism: Nyiragongo (3,470 m), which erupted in 2002 and is experiencing ongoing activity, poses a major threat to the city of Goma, home to a quarter million people; the volcano produces unusually fast-moving lava, known to travel up to 100 km /hr; Nyiragongo has been deemed a Decade Volcano by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, worthy of study due to its explosive history and close proximity to human populations; its neighbor, Nyamuragira, which erupted in 2010, is Africa's most active volcano; Visoke is the only other historically active volcano

" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "-0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "urban clusters are spread throughout the country, particularly in the northeast along the boarder with Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi; the largest city is the capital, Kinshasha, located in the west along the Congo River; the south is least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "urban clusters are spread throughout the country, particularly in the northeast along the boarder with Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi; the largest city is the capital, Kinshasha, located in the west along the Congo River; the south is least densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "14.342 million KINSHASA (capital), 2.525 million Mbuji-Mayi, 2.478 million Lubumbashi, 1.458 million Kananga, 1.261 million Kisangani, 1.078 million Bukavu (2020)" + "text": "14.970 million KINSHASA (capital), 2.643 million Mbuji-Mayi, 2.584 million Lubumbashi, 1.524 million Kananga, 1.321 million Kisangani, 1.133 million Bukavu (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ "text": "President Felix TSHISEKEDI (since 24 January 2019)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Prime Minister Sylvestre ILUNGA Ilunkamba (since 20 May 2019); Deputy Prime Ministers Jose MAKILA, Leonard She OKITUNDU, Henri MOVA Sankanyi (since February 2018)" + "text": "Prime Minister Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde KYENGE (since 15 February 2021); Deputy Prime Ministers Jose MAKILA, Leonard She OKITUNDU, Henri MOVA Sankanyi (since February 2018)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Ministers of State appointed by the president" @@ -614,14 +614,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "21.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "11.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "8.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "16.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "21.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "173,731 (Central African Republic), 214,777 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers), 54,755 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 48,824 (Burundi) (2020)" + "text": "173,731 (Central African Republic), 214,777 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers), 54,755 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 46,829 (Burundi) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "5.512 million (fighting between government forces and rebels since mid-1990s; conflict in Kasai region since 2016) (2019)" diff --git a/africa/cm.json b/africa/cm.json index ecc4a9cc..b4605934 100644 --- a/africa/cm.json +++ b/africa/cm.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "290 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population concentrated in the west and north, with the interior of the country sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population concentrated in the west and north, with the interior of the country sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

volcanic activity with periodic releases of poisonous gases from Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun volcanoes

volcanism: Mt. Cameroon (4,095 m), which last erupted in 2000, is the most frequently active volcano in West Africa; lakes in Oku volcanic field have released fatal levels of gas on occasion, killing some 1,700 people in 1986

" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "-0.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population concentrated in the west and north, with the interior of the country sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population concentrated in the west and north, with the interior of the country sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.922 million YAOUNDE (capital), 3.663 million Douala (2020)" + "text": "4.164 million YAOUNDE (capital), 3.793 million Douala (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -623,11 +623,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "17.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "25.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "18.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "23.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -1095,7 +1095,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "316,128 (Central African Republic), 117,422 (Nigeria) (2020)" + "text": "316,017 (Central African Republic), 117,826 (Nigeria) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "1,032,942 (2020) (includes far north, northwest, and southwest)" diff --git a/africa/cn.json b/africa/cn.json index 417874cf..7518f9f5 100644 --- a/africa/cn.json +++ b/africa/cn.json @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ "text": "1.3 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the capital city of Maroni, located on the western side of the island of Grande Comore, is the country's largest city; however, of the three islands that comprise Comoros, it is Anjouan that is the most densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the capital city of Maroni, located on the western side of the island of Grande Comore, is the country's largest city; however, of the three islands that comprise Comoros, it is Anjouan that is the most densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

cyclones possible during rainy season (December to April); volcanic activity on Grand Comore

volcanism: Karthala (2,361 m) on Grand Comore Island last erupted in 2007; a 2005 eruption forced thousands of people to be evacuated and produced a large ash cloud

" @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ "text": "-2.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the capital city of Maroni, located on the western side of the island of Grande Comore, is the country's largest city; however, of the three islands that comprise Comoros, it is Anjouan that is the most densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the capital city of Maroni, located on the western side of the island of Grande Comore, is the country's largest city; however, of the three islands that comprise Comoros, it is Anjouan that is the most densely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -568,11 +568,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "11.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "18% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -945,10 +945,20 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Security Force (also called Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense, FCD), includes Gendarmerie), Comoran Coast Guard, Comoran Federal Police (2017)" + "text": "National Army for Development (l'Armee Nationale de Developpement, AND): Comoran Security Force (also called Comoran Defense Force (Force Comorienne de Defense, FCD), includes Gendarmerie); Ministry of Interior: Comoran Coast Guard, Comoran Federal Police (2019)", + "note": "

note: when the Gendarmerie serves as the judicial police, it reports to the Minister of Justice" + }, + "Military and security service personnel strengths": { + "text": "Comoran Defense Force has an estimated 600 personnel; est. 500 Comoran Federal Police" + }, + "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { + "text": "the defense forces are lightly armed with a mix of equipment from a variety of countries, including France, Italy, Russia, and the US" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18 years of age for 2-year voluntary male and female military service; no conscription (2015)" + }, + "Military - note": { + "text": "a defense treaty with France provides naval resources for protection of territorial waters, training of Comoran military personnel, and air surveillance; France maintains a small maritime base and a Foreign Legion contingent on neighboring Mayotte" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/africa/ct.json b/africa/ct.json index 5af6b629..61391dd6 100644 --- a/africa/ct.json +++ b/africa/ct.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "10 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "majority of residents live in the western and central areas of the country, especially in and around the capital of Bangui as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "majority of residents live in the western and central areas of the country, especially in and around the capital of Bangui as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan winds affect northern areas; floods are common" @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ "text": "-3.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "majority of residents live in the western and central areas of the country, especially in and around the capital of Bangui as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "majority of residents live in the western and central areas of the country, especially in and around the capital of Bangui as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "889,000 BANGUI (capital) (2020)" + "text": "910,000 BANGUI (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ }, "Executive branch": { "chief of state": { - "text": "President Faustin-Archange TOUADERA (since 30 March 2016; re-elected 27 December 2020)" + "text": "President Faustin-Archange TOUADERA (since 30 March 2016; reelected 27 December 2020)" }, "head of government": { "text": "Prime Minister Firmin NGREBADA (since 25 February 2019)" @@ -469,10 +469,10 @@ "text": "unicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale (140 seats; members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote with a second round if needed; members serve 5-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held 30 December 2015 (results annulled), 14 February 2016 - first round and 31 March 2016 - second round (next to be held on 27 December 2020)" + "text": "first round last held on 27 December 2020; note - on election day, voting in many electoral areas was disrupted by armed groups; on 13 February 2021, President TOUADERA announced that a new first round of elections will be held on 27 February for those areas controlled by armed groups and and second round on 14 March" }, "election results": { - "text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - UNDP 16, URCA 11, RDC 8, MLPC 10, KNK 7, other 28, independent 60; composition - men 129, women 11, percent of women 7.9%" + "text": "December 2015 election: percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - UNDP 16, URCA 11, RDC 8, MLPC 10, KNK 7, other 28, independent 60; composition - men 129, women 11, percent of women 7.9%" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -1001,7 +1001,8 @@ "text": "the Central African Armed Forces (FACA) have an estimated 8,000 Army troops (including an Air Service component of about 150) and about 1,500 Gendarmerie (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the FACA is armed mostly with second-hand equipment from China, Russia, and Ukraine (2020)" + "text": "the FACA is armed mostly with second-hand equipment from China, Russia, and Ukraine (2020)", + "note": "

note: since 2013, CAR has been under a UNSC arms embargo; the embargo bans all supplies of arms and related materiel to the country except to the CAR security forces if approved in advance by the relevant UN Sanctions Committee" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18 years of age for military service; no conscription (2019)" diff --git a/africa/cv.json b/africa/cv.json index 08a75073..ea9b5b67 100644 --- a/africa/cv.json +++ b/africa/cv.json @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ "text": "35 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "among the nine inhabited islands, population distribution is variable; islands in the east are very dry and are only sparsely settled to exploit their extensive salt deposits; the more southerly islands receive more precipitation and support larger populations, but agriculture and livestock grazing have damaged the soil fertility and vegetation; approximately half of the population lives on Sao Tiago Island, which is the location of the capital of Praia; Mindelo, on the northern island of Sao Vicente, also has a large urban population as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "among the nine inhabited islands, population distribution is variable; islands in the east are very dry and are only sparsely settled to exploit their extensive salt deposits; the more southerly islands receive more precipitation and support larger populations, but agriculture and livestock grazing have damaged the soil fertility and vegetation; approximately half of the population lives on Sao Tiago Island, which is the location of the capital of Praia; Mindelo, on the northern island of Sao Vicente, also has a large urban population as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

prolonged droughts; seasonal harmattan wind produces obscuring dust; volcanically and seismically active

volcanism: Fogo (2,829 m), which last erupted in 1995, is Cabo Verde's only active volcano

" @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ "text": "-0.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "among the nine inhabited islands, population distribution is variable; islands in the east are very dry and are only sparsely settled to exploit their extensive salt deposits; the more southerly islands receive more precipitation and support larger populations, but agriculture and livestock grazing have damaged the soil fertility and vegetation; approximately half of the population lives on Sao Tiago Island, which is the location of the capital of Praia; Mindelo, on the northern island of Sao Vicente, also has a large urban population as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "among the nine inhabited islands, population distribution is variable; islands in the east are very dry and are only sparsely settled to exploit their extensive salt deposits; the more southerly islands receive more precipitation and support larger populations, but agriculture and livestock grazing have damaged the soil fertility and vegetation; approximately half of the population lives on Sao Tiago Island, which is the location of the capital of Praia; Mindelo, on the northern island of Sao Vicente, also has a large urban population as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the recommendation of the prime minister" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 2 October 2016 (next to be held on 27 December 2020); prime minister nominated by the National Assembly and appointed by the president" + "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 2 October 2016 (next to be held on 17 October 2021); prime minister nominated by the National Assembly and appointed by the president" }, "election results": { "text": "Jorge Carlos FONSECA reelected president; percent of vote - Jorge Carlos FONSECA (MPD) 74%, Albertino GRACA (independent) 23%, other 3%" @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ "text": "unicameral National Assembly or Assembleia Nacional (72 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held in 2021)" + "text": "last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held on 18 April 2021)" }, "election results": { "text": "percent of vote by party MPD 54.5%, PAICV 38.2%, UCID 7%, other 0.3%; seats by party - MPD 40, PAICV 29, UCID 3; composition - men 57, women 15, percent of women 20.8%" @@ -583,14 +583,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "35% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "34.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "32.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "34.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "35.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "30.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/dj.json b/africa/dj.json index d7a6c2ae..ccbfe9cd 100644 --- a/africa/dj.json +++ b/africa/dj.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "10 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "most densely populated areas are in the east; the largest city is Djibouti, with a population over 600,000; no other city in the country has a total population over 50,000 as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "most densely populated areas are in the east; the largest city is Djibouti, with a population over 600,000; no other city in the country has a total population over 50,000 as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

earthquakes; droughts; occasional cyclonic disturbances from the Indian Ocean bring heavy rains and flash floods

volcanism: experiences limited volcanic activity; Ardoukoba (298 m) last erupted in 1978; Manda-Inakir, located along the Ethiopian border, is also historically active

" @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ "text": "4.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "most densely populated areas are in the east; the largest city is Djibouti, with a population over 600,000; no other city in the country has a total population over 50,000 as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "most densely populated areas are in the east; the largest city is Djibouti, with a population over 600,000; no other city in the country has a total population over 50,000 as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "576,000 DJIBOUTI (capital) (2020)" + "text": "584,000 DJIBOUTI (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ "text": "7 years" }, "female": { - "text": "67 years (2011)" + "text": "7 years (2011)" } } }, @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the prime minister" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 8 April 2016 (next to be held in April 2021); prime minister appointed by the president" + "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term; election last held on 8 April 2016 (next to be held on 9 April 2021); prime minister appointed by the president" }, "election results": { "text": "Ismail Omar GUELLEH reelected president for a fourth term; percent of vote - Ismail Omar GUELLEH (RPP) 87%, Omar Elmi KHAIREH (CDU) 7.3%, other 5.6%" @@ -569,11 +569,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "22.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "25.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "38.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "25.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "19% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/eg.json b/africa/eg.json index 648444ec..ffe1c791 100644 --- a/africa/eg.json +++ b/africa/eg.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "36,500 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "approximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "approximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "periodic droughts; frequent earthquakes; flash floods; landslides; hot, driving windstorms called khamsin occur in spring; dust storms; sandstorms" @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ "text": "-0.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "approximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "approximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "20.901 million CAIRO (capital), 5.281 million Alexandria (2020)" + "text": "21.323 million CAIRO (capital), 5.381 million Alexandria (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ "text": "5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.8 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.45 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.4 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -621,14 +621,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "14.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "13.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "9.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "10.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "10.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -788,11 +788,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$77.47 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$109.238 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$62.38 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$92.638 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/ek.json b/africa/ek.json index a3def403..5dd3a216 100644 --- a/africa/ek.json +++ b/africa/ek.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "NA" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "only two large cities over 30,000 people (Bata on the mainland, and the capital Malabo on the island of Bioko); small communities are scattered throughout the mainland and the five inhabited islands as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "only two large cities over 30,000 people (Bata on the mainland, and the capital Malabo on the island of Bioko); small communities are scattered throughout the mainland and the five inhabited islands as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

violent windstorms; flash floods

volcanism: Santa Isabel (3,007 m), which last erupted in 1923, is the country's only historically active volcano; Santa Isabel, along with two dormant volcanoes, form Bioko Island in the Gulf of Guinea

" @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ "text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "only two large cities over 30,000 people (Bata on the mainland, and the capital Malabo on the island of Bioko); small communities are scattered throughout the mainland and the five inhabited islands as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "only two large cities over 30,000 people (Bata on the mainland, and the capital Malabo on the island of Bioko); small communities are scattered throughout the mainland and the five inhabited islands as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { diff --git a/africa/er.json b/africa/er.json index c5aea785..d67b8c89 100644 --- a/africa/er.json +++ b/africa/er.json @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ "text": "210 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "density is highest in the center of the country in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "density is highest in the center of the country in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

frequent droughts, rare earthquakes and volcanoes; locust swarms

volcanism: Dubbi (1,625 m), which last erupted in 1861, was the country's only historically active volcano until Nabro (2,218 m) came to life on 12 June 2011

" @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ "text": "-10.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "density is highest in the center of the country in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "density is highest in the center of the country in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "963,000 ASMARA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "998,000 ASMARA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ }, "School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)": { "total": { - "text": "59 years" + "text": "8 years" }, "male": { "text": "8 years" diff --git a/africa/et.json b/africa/et.json index 7d3cc132..ddd158a3 100644 --- a/africa/et.json +++ b/africa/et.json @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ "text": "2,900 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "highest density is found in the highlands of the north and middle areas of the country, particularly around the centrally located capital city of Addis Ababa; the far east and southeast are sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "highest density is found in the highlands of the north and middle areas of the country, particularly around the centrally located capital city of Addis Ababa; the far east and southeast are sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

geologically active Great Rift Valley susceptible to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions; frequent droughts

volcanism: volcanic activity in the Great Rift Valley; Erta Ale (613 m), which has caused frequent lava flows in recent years, is the country's most active volcano; Dabbahu became active in 2005, forcing evacuations; other historically active volcanoes include Alayta, Dalaffilla, Dallol, Dama Ali, Fentale, Kone, Manda Hararo, and Manda-Inakir

" @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ "text": "-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "highest density is found in the highlands of the north and middle areas of the country, particularly around the centrally located capital city of Addis Ababa; the far east and southeast are sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "highest density is found in the highlands of the north and middle areas of the country, particularly around the centrally located capital city of Addis Ababa; the far east and southeast are sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.794 million ADDIS ABABA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "5.006 million ADDIS ABABA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ "text": "3.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.1 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.08 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.3 beds/1,000 population (2016)" @@ -627,11 +627,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "32.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "33.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "32.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "30.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "32.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -793,11 +793,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$26.05 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$27.27 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$24.82 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$26.269 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { "text": "Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF): Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force (Ye Ityopya Ayer Hayl, ETAF) (2020)", - "note": "

note(s): in January 2020 the Ethiopian Government announced it had re-established a navy, which was disbanded in 1996; in March 2019 Ethiopia signed a defense cooperation agreement with France which stipulated that France would support the establishment of an Ethiopian navy

in 2018, Ethiopia established a Republican Guard for protecting senior officials; the Republican Guard is a military unit accountable to the Prime Minister

Ethiopian law allows each regional government to have paramilitary units to provide security within their territory

" + "note": "

note(s): in January 2020 the Ethiopian Government announced it had re-established a navy, which was disbanded in 1996; in March 2019 Ethiopia signed a defense cooperation agreement with France which stipulated that France would support the establishment of an Ethiopian navy

in 2018, Ethiopia established a Republican Guard for protecting senior officials; the Republican Guard is a military unit accountable to the Prime Minister

" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2019": { @@ -1064,7 +1064,7 @@ "text": "estimates for the size of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) vary; approximately 150,000 active duty troops, including about 3,000 Air Force personnel (no personnel numbers available for the newly-reestablished Navy) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the ENDF's inventory is comprised mostly of Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, Russia and Ukraine are the leading suppliers of largely second-hand weapons and equipment to the ENDF, followed by China and Hungary; Ethiopia has a modest industrial defense base centered on small arms and licensed production of light-armored vehicles (2019 est.)" + "text": "the ENDF's inventory is comprised mostly of Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, Russia and Ukraine are the leading suppliers of largely second-hand weapons and equipment to the ENDF, followed by China and Hungary; Ethiopia has a modest industrial defense base centered on small arms and licensed production of light-armored vehicles (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "10-15,000 Somalia (4,500 for AMISOM); 800 Sudan (UNAMID); 3,600 Sudan (UNISFA); 2,100 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)" @@ -1073,7 +1073,7 @@ "text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service; no compulsory military service, but the military can conduct callups when necessary and compliance is compulsory (2013)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "each of the nine states has a regional, a special police force, or both that report to regional civilian authorities; local militias operate across the country in loose and varying coordination with these regional police, the Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP), and the military; the EFP reports to the Ministry of Peace, which was created in October of 2018 (2019)" + "text": "each of the nine states has a regional and/or a special (paramilitary) security force that report to regional civilian authorities; local militias operate across the country in loose and varying coordination with these regional security and police forces, the Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP), and the Ethiopian military; the EFP reports to the Ministry of Peace, which was created in October of 2018

Ethiopia faces considerable ethnic violence in some regions, particularly Oromo, where the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) has conducted numerous attacks targeting the Amhara ethnic group; the OLA, assessed to number in the low thousands, broke off from the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF), an opposition party that spent years in exile but was allowed to return to Ethiopia after ABIY took office in 2018

in November 2020, the Ethiopian Government launched military operations against the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) – an ethnically-based political entity that runs the Tigray regional government and has its own paramilitary security forces; the TPLF had increasingly challenged the authority of the Federal Government; the TPLF’s security forces date back to the 1980s when it led the guerrilla movement that brought the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front coalition to power

" } }, "Terrorism": { @@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "363,198 (South Sudan), 203,805 (Somalia), 178,315 (Eritrea), 43,729 (Sudan) (2020)" + "text": "203,805 (Somalia), 178,315 (Eritrea), 43,729 (Sudan) (2020); 365,488 (South Sudan) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "1,735,481 (includes conflict- and climate-induced IDPs, excluding unverified estimates from the Amhara region; border war with Eritrea from 1998-2000; ethnic clashes; and ongoing fighting between the Ethiopian military and separatist rebel groups in the Somali and Oromia regions; natural disasters; intercommunal violence; most IDPs live in Sumale state) (2019)" diff --git a/africa/ga.json b/africa/ga.json index 52f2fe3d..981c6400 100644 --- a/africa/ga.json +++ b/africa/ga.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "50 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "settlements are found scattered along the Gambia River; the largest communities, including the capital of Banjul, and the country's largest city, Serekunda, are found at the mouth of the Gambia River along the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "settlements are found scattered along the Gambia River; the largest communities, including the capital of Banjul, and the country's largest city, Serekunda, are found at the mouth of the Gambia River along the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "droughts" @@ -143,19 +143,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "35.96% (male 392,714/female 389,027)" + "text": "35.15% (male 391,993/female 388,816)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "20.09% (male 216,307/female 220,514)" + "text": "20.12% (male 221,519/female 225,414)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "35.85% (male 382,138/female 397,324)" + "text": "36.39% (male 396,261/female 412,122)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "4.4% (male 45,614/female 50,143)" + "text": "4.53% (male 48,032/female 52,538)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "3.69% (male 36,773/female 43,445) (2020 est.)" + "text": "3.81% (male 38,805/female 45,801) (2021 est.)" } }, "Dependency ratios": { @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ "text": "-1.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "settlements are found scattered along the Gambia River; the largest communities, including the capital of Banjul, and the country's largest city, Serekunda, are found at the mouth of the Gambia River along the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "settlements are found scattered along the Gambia River; the largest communities, including the capital of Banjul, and the country's largest city, Serekunda, are found at the mouth of the Gambia River along the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "451,000 BANJUL (capital) (2020)", + "text": "459,000 BANJUL (capital) (2021)", "note": "

note: includes the local government areas of Banjul and Kanifing

" }, "Sex ratio": { @@ -606,11 +606,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "6.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "7.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "17.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "3.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/gb.json b/africa/gb.json index a3170144..2ad15b10 100644 --- a/africa/gb.json +++ b/africa/gb.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "40 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the relatively small population is spread in pockets throughout the country; the largest urban center is the capital of Libreville, located along the Atlantic coast in the northwest as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the relatively small population is spread in pockets throughout the country; the largest urban center is the capital of Libreville, located along the Atlantic coast in the northwest as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "none" @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ "text": "3.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the relatively small population is spread in pockets throughout the country; the largest urban center is the capital of Libreville, located along the Atlantic coast in the northwest as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the relatively small population is spread in pockets throughout the country; the largest urban center is the capital of Libreville, located along the Atlantic coast in the northwest as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "834,000 LIBREVILLE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "845,000 LIBREVILLE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { diff --git a/africa/gh.json b/africa/gh.json index f8cb5f11..fa02ee93 100644 --- a/africa/gh.json +++ b/africa/gh.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "340 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population is concentrated in the southern half of the country, with the highest concentrations being on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population is concentrated in the southern half of the country, with the highest concentrations being on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "dry, dusty, northeastern harmattan winds from January to March; droughts" @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ "text": "-0.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population is concentrated in the southern half of the country, with the highest concentrations being on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population is concentrated in the southern half of the country, with the highest concentrations being on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.348 million Kumasi, 2.514 million ACCRA (capital), 946,000 Sekondi Takoradi (2020)" + "text": "3.390 million Kumasi, 2.557 million ACCRA (capital), 991,000 Sekondi Takoradi (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -625,11 +625,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "9% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "20.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "7.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "22.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "9% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -789,11 +789,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$22.14 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$20.467 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$16.5 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$17.885 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/gv.json b/africa/gv.json index 102a1fe1..079f1c10 100644 --- a/africa/gv.json +++ b/africa/gv.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "950 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "areas of highest density are in the west and south; interior is sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "areas of highest density are in the west and south; interior is sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan haze may reduce visibility during dry season" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "areas of highest density are in the west and south; interior is sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "areas of highest density are in the west and south; interior is sparsely populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.938 million CONAKRY (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.991 million CONAKRY (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -610,14 +610,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "4.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "2.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "5.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "-6.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "-5.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "11.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/iv.json b/africa/iv.json index df053dbc..0308315d 100644 --- a/africa/iv.json +++ b/africa/iv.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "730 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily located in the forested south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the northern savanna remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations located along transportation corridors as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily located in the forested south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the northern savanna remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations located along transportation corridors as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "coast has heavy surf and no natural harbors; during the rainy season torrential flooding is possible" @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ "text": "1.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is primarily located in the forested south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the northern savanna remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations located along transportation corridors as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is primarily located in the forested south, with the highest concentration of people residing in and around the cities on the Atlantic coast; most of the northern savanna remains sparsely populated with higher concentrations located along transportation corridors as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "231,000 YAMOUSSOUKRO (capital) (2018), 5.203 million ABIDJAN (seat of government) (2020)" + "text": "231,000 YAMOUSSOUKRO (capital) (2018), 5.355 million ABIDJAN (seat of government) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -620,11 +620,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "15.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "17.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "19.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ke.json b/africa/ke.json index 3151a4a7..a6f13785 100644 --- a/africa/ke.json +++ b/africa/ke.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "1,030 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

recurring drought; flooding during rainy seasons

volcanism: limited volcanic activity; the Barrier (1,032 m) last erupted in 1921; South Island is the only other historically active volcano

" @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ "text": "-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.735 million NAIROBI (capital), 1.296 million Mombassa (2020)" + "text": "4.922 million NAIROBI (capital), 1.341 million Mombassa (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "5.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.2 physicians/1,000 population (2014)" + "text": "0.16 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.4 beds/1,000 population (2010)" @@ -625,14 +625,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "8.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "10.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "11% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "11.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "9.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -797,11 +797,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$27.59 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$29.289 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$37.7 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$25.706 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1104,7 +1104,7 @@ }, "Terrorism": { "Terrorist group(s)": { - "text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force (2019)", + "text": "al-Shabaab; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps/Qods Force (2021)", "note": "

note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T" } }, @@ -1114,7 +1114,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "266,382 (Somalia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 123,921 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 29,629 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 28,836 (Ethiopia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 16,010 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers), 10,007 (Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "266,382 (Somalia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 123,921 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 28,836 (Ethiopia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 16,010 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers), 10,007 (Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 45,632 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "162,000 (election-related violence, intercommunal violence, resource conflicts, al-Shabaab attacks in 2017 and 2018) (2019)" diff --git a/africa/li.json b/africa/li.json index 0010cb4d..e2f0851e 100644 --- a/africa/li.json +++ b/africa/li.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "30 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "more than half of the population lives in urban areas, with approximately one-third living within an 80-km radius of Monrovia as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "more than half of the population lives in urban areas, with approximately one-third living within an 80-km radius of Monrovia as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "dust-laden harmattan winds blow from the Sahara (December to March)" @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ "text": "-2.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "more than half of the population lives in urban areas, with approximately one-third living within an 80-km radius of Monrovia as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "more than half of the population lives in urban areas, with approximately one-third living within an 80-km radius of Monrovia as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.517 million MONROVIA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.569 million MONROVIA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -594,8 +594,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "-58.3% of GDP NA% (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "-48.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "1.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "text": "-21.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -757,11 +763,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$1.036 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$826 million (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$938.9 million (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$679 million (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/lt.json b/africa/lt.json index df601a64..afa3fce1 100644 --- a/africa/lt.json +++ b/africa/lt.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "30 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru, and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru, and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "periodic droughts" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-4.59 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru, and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru, and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "9.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.07 physicians/1,000 population (2010)" + "text": "0.07 physicians/1,000 population" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -590,14 +590,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "25.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "24.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "24.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "21.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -758,11 +758,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$934.6 million (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$868 million (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$921.3 million (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$834 million (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/ly.json b/africa/ly.json index 527afef2..d9bdfcd8 100644 --- a/africa/ly.json +++ b/africa/ly.json @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ "text": "4,700 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "well over 90% of the population lives along the Mediterranean coast in and between Tripoli to the west and Al Bayda to the east; the interior remains vastly underpopulated due to the Sahara and lack of surface water as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "well over 90% of the population lives along the Mediterranean coast in and between Tripoli to the west and Al Bayda to the east; the interior remains vastly underpopulated due to the Sahara and lack of surface water as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dust-laden ghibli is a southern wind lasting one to four days in spring and fall; dust storms, sandstorms" @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ "People and Society": { "Population": { "text": "7,017,224 (July 2021 est.)", - "note": "

note: immigrants make up just over 12% of the total population, according to UN data (2017)

" + "note": "

note: immigrants make up just over 12% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)

" }, "Nationality": { "noun": { @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ "text": "-1.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "well over 90% of the population lives along the Mediterranean coast in and between Tripoli to the west and Al Bayda to the east; the interior remains vastly underpopulated due to the Sahara and lack of surface water as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "well over 90% of the population lives along the Mediterranean coast in and between Tripoli to the west and Al Bayda to the east; the interior remains vastly underpopulated due to the Sahara and lack of surface water as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.165 million TRIPOLI (capital), 881,000 Misratah, 824,000 Benghazi (2020)" + "text": "1.170 million TRIPOLI (capital), 919,000 Misratah, 836,000 Benghazi (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ "text": "the sizes of the forces of both the Government of National Accord and the Libyan National Army are unknown (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "both the forces of the Government of National Accord and the Libyan National Army are largely equipped with weapons of Russian or Soviet origin (2020)" + "text": "both the forces of the Government of National Accord and the Libyan National Army are largely equipped with weapons of Russian or Soviet origin; as of 2020, Russia, Turkey, and the UAE were reportedly providing weapons and military equipment to the forces in Libya (2020)" }, "Military - note": { "text": "as of the Fall of 2020, there were at least 10,000 foreign mercenaries and proxy forces estimated to be deployed in Libya to bolster both GNA- and LNA-aligned forces (2020)" diff --git a/africa/ma.json b/africa/ma.json index 68545eb0..9d3dad4f 100644 --- a/africa/ma.json +++ b/africa/ma.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "10,860 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "most of population lives on the eastern half of the island; significant clustering is found in the central highlands and eastern coastline as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "most of population lives on the eastern half of the island; significant clustering is found in the central highlands and eastern coastline as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

periodic cyclones; drought; and locust infestation

volcanism: Madagascar's volcanoes have not erupted in historical times

" @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ "text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "most of population lives on the eastern half of the island; significant clustering is found in the central highlands and eastern coastline as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "most of population lives on the eastern half of the island; significant clustering is found in the central highlands and eastern coastline as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.369 million ANTANANARIVO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.532 million ANTANANARIVO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -610,11 +610,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "14.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "15.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "15.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "11.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -771,11 +771,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$4.089 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$3.085 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$3.425 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$4.107 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ "text": "the Peoples Armed Forces (PAF) have approximately 21,500 personnel (12,500 Army; 500 Navy; 500 Air Force; 8,000 Gendarmerie) (2019 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the PAF's inventory consists mostly of ageing Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of second-hand equipment from South Africa and France (2019)" + "text": "the PAF's inventory consists mostly of ageing Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of second-hand equipment from France, South Africa, and UAE (2020)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "Madagascar has an all-volunteer military; 18-25 years of age for males; service obligation 18 months; women are permitted to serve in all branches (2018)" diff --git a/africa/mi.json b/africa/mi.json index 88d065e8..620a6da4 100644 --- a/africa/mi.json +++ b/africa/mi.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "740 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "flooding; droughts; earthquakes" @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ "text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.122 million LILONGWE (capital), 932,000 Blantyre-Limbe (2020)" + "text": "1.171 million LILONGWE (capital), 962,000 Blantyre-Limbe (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ "text": "9.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.02 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "0.04 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.3 beds/1,000 population (2011)" @@ -601,14 +601,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "11% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "9.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "3.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "-2.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "2.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "8.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "29,849 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 10,838 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers), 6,696 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "10,838 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers), 6,696 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 29,993 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" } } } diff --git a/africa/ml.json b/africa/ml.json index 655f1942..b074ecad 100644 --- a/africa/ml.json +++ b/africa/ml.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "3,780 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dust-laden harmattan haze common during dry seasons; recurring droughts; occasional Niger River flooding" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-3.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.618 million BAMAKO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.713 million BAMAKO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "3.9% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.14 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "0.13 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.1 beds/1,000 population (2010)" @@ -606,11 +606,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "15.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "14.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "15.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -1027,13 +1027,13 @@ "text": "estimates for the size of the Malian Armed Forces (FAMa) vary; approximately 19,000 total troops (13,000 Army; 800 Air Force; 3,000 Gendarmerie; 2,000 National Guard) (2019 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the FAMa's inventory consists primarily of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years it has received limited quantities of mostly second-hand armaments from a variety of countries; since 2010, the leading suppliers have been Brazil, Bulgaria, France, Russia, South Africa, Spain, and the United Arab Emirates (2019)" + "text": "the FAMa's inventory consists primarily of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years it has received limited quantities of mostly second-hand armaments from a variety of countries; since 2010, suppliers have included Brazil, Bulgaria, France, Russia, South Africa, Spain, and the United Arab Emirates (2020)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18 years of age for selective compulsory and voluntary military service (men and women); 2-year conscript service obligation (2014)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "prior to the August 2020 coup, the Malian military had intervened in the political arena at least five times since the country gained independence in 1960; two attempts failed (1976 and 1978), while three succeeded (1968, 1991, and 2012); the military collapsed in 2012 during the fighting against Tuareg rebels and Islamic militants

since 2017, the FAMa, along with other government security and paramilitary forces, has conducted multiple major operations against militants in the eastern, central, and northern parts of the country; up to 4,000 troops reportedly have been deployed; the stated objectives for the most recent operation (Operation Maliko in early 2020) was to end terrorist activity and restore government authority in seven of the country’s 10 regions, including Mopti, Ségou, Gao, Kidal, Ménaka, Taoudénit, and Timbuktu

Mali is part of a five-nation anti-jihadist task force known as the G5 Sahel Group, set up in 2014 with Burkina Faso, Chad, Mauritania, and Niger; it has committed 1,100 troops and 200 gendarmes to the force; in early 2020, G5 Sahel military chiefs of staff agreed to allow defense forces from each of the states to pursue terrorist fighters up to 100 km into neighboring countries; the G5 force is backed by the UN, US, and France; G5 troops periodically conduct joint operations with French forces deployed to the Sahel under Operation Barkhane 

the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) has operated in the country since 2013; the Mission's responsibilities include providing security, rebuilding Malian security forces, supporting national political dialogue, and assisting in the reestablishment of Malian government authority; as of March 2020, MINUSMA had around 15,500 military, police, and civilian personnel deployed

the European Union Training Mission in Mali (EUTM-M) also has operated in the country since 2013; the EUTM-M provides advice and training to the Malian Armed Forces and military assistance to the G5 Sahel Joint Force; as of August 2020, the mission included more than 600 personnel from 28 European countries (2020)" + "text": "prior to the August 2020 coup, the Malian military had intervened in the political arena at least five times since the country gained independence in 1960; two attempts failed (1976 and 1978), while three succeeded (1968, 1991, and 2012); the military collapsed in 2012 during the fighting against Tuareg rebels and Islamic militants

since 2017, the FAMa, along with other government security and paramilitary forces, has conducted multiple major operations against militants in the eastern, central, and northern parts of the country; up to 4,000 troops reportedly have been deployed; the stated objectives for the most recent operation (Operation Maliko in early 2020) was to end terrorist activity and restore government authority in seven of the country’s 10 regions, including Mopti, Ségou, Gao, Kidal, Ménaka, Taoudénit, and Timbuktu

Mali is part of a five-nation anti-jihadist task force known as the G5 Sahel Group, set up in 2014 with Burkina Faso, Chad, Mauritania, and Niger; it has committed 1,100 troops and 200 gendarmes to the force; in early 2020, G5 Sahel military chiefs of staff agreed to allow defense forces from each of the states to pursue terrorist fighters up to 100 km into neighboring countries; the G5 force is backed by the UN, US, and France; G5 troops periodically conduct joint operations with French forces deployed to the Sahel under Operation Barkhane 

the United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) has operated in the country since 2013; the Mission's responsibilities include providing security, rebuilding Malian security forces, supporting national political dialogue, and assisting in the reestablishment of Malian government authority; as of March 2020, MINUSMA had around 15,500 military, police, and civilian personnel deployed

the European Union Training Mission in Mali (EUTM-M) also has operated in the country since 2013; the EUTM-M provides advice and training to the Malian Armed Forces and military assistance to the G5 Sahel Joint Force; as of August 2020, the mission included more than 600 personnel from 28 European countries (2020)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/mo.json b/africa/mo.json index b526ede3..aece063a 100644 --- a/africa/mo.json +++ b/africa/mo.json @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ "text": "14,850 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the highest population density is found along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts; a number of densely populated agglomerations are found scattered through the Atlas Mountains as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the highest population density is found along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts; a number of densely populated agglomerations are found scattered through the Atlas Mountains as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "in the north, the mountains are geologically unstable and subject to earthquakes; periodic droughts; windstorms; flash floods; landslides; in the south, a hot, dry, dust/sand-laden sirocco wind can occur during winter and spring; widespread harmattan haze exists 60% of time, often severely restricting visibility" @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the highest population density is found along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts; a number of densely populated agglomerations are found scattered through the Atlas Mountains as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the highest population density is found along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts; a number of densely populated agglomerations are found scattered through the Atlas Mountains as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.752 million Casablanca, 1.885 million RABAT (capital), 1.224 million Fes, 1.198 million Tangier, 1.003 million Marrakech, 924,000 Agadir (2020)" + "text": "3.794 million Casablanca, 1.907 million RABAT (capital), 1.245 million Fes, 1.238 million Tangier, 1.017 million Marrakech, 942,000 Agadir (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ }, "Obesity - adult prevalence rate": { "text": "26.1% (2016)", - "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" + "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" }, "Children under the age of 5 years underweight": { "text": "2.6% (2017/18)", @@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ "female": { "text": "64.6% (2018)" }, - "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" + "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" }, "School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)": { "total": { @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ "female": { "text": "14 years (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" + "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" }, "Unemployment, youth ages 15-24": { "total": { @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ "female": { "text": "22.8% (2016 est.)" }, - "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" + "note": "

note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara" } }, "Government": { @@ -644,14 +644,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "30.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "28.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "29.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -816,11 +816,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$51.48 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$52.957 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$44.65 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$51.851 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ }, "Terrorism": { "Terrorist group(s)": { - "text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) (2020)", + "text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) (2021)", "note": "

note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T" } }, diff --git a/africa/mp.json b/africa/mp.json index ace35560..87043fff 100644 --- a/africa/mp.json +++ b/africa/mp.json @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ "text": "190 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population density is one of the highest in the world; urban cluster are found throught the main island, with a greater density in and around Port Luis; population on Rodrigues Island is spread across the island with a slightly denser cluster on the north coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population density is one of the highest in the world; urban cluster are found throught the main island, with a greater density in and around Port Luis; population on Rodrigues Island is spread across the island with a slightly denser cluster on the north coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "cyclones (November to April); almost completely surrounded by reefs that may pose maritime hazards" @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ "text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population density is one of the highest in the world; urban cluster are found throught the main island, with a greater density in and around Port Luis; population on Rodrigues Island is spread across the island with a slightly denser cluster on the north coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population density is one of the highest in the world; urban cluster are found throught the main island, with a greater density in and around Port Luis; population on Rodrigues Island is spread across the island with a slightly denser cluster on the north coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -584,14 +584,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "15.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "15.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "17.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -750,11 +750,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$19.99 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$226.799 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$14.34 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$232.17 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/mr.json b/africa/mr.json index a3ee7457..69a8033d 100644 --- a/africa/mr.json +++ b/africa/mr.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "450 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "with most of the country being a desert, vast areas of the country, particularly in the central, northern, and eastern areas, are without sizeable population clusters; half the population lives in or around the coastal capital of Nouakchott; smaller clusters are found near the southern border with Mali and Senegal as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "with most of the country being a desert, vast areas of the country, particularly in the central, northern, and eastern areas, are without sizeable population clusters; half the population lives in or around the coastal capital of Nouakchott; smaller clusters are found near the southern border with Mali and Senegal as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dust/sand-laden sirocco wind primarily in March and April; periodic droughts" @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ "text": "-0.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "with most of the country being a desert, vast areas of the country, particularly in the central, northern, and eastern areas, are without sizeable population clusters; half the population lives in or around the coastal capital of Nouakchott; smaller clusters are found near the southern border with Mali and Senegal as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "with most of the country being a desert, vast areas of the country, particularly in the central, northern, and eastern areas, are without sizeable population clusters; half the population lives in or around the coastal capital of Nouakchott; smaller clusters are found near the southern border with Mali and Senegal as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.315 million NOUAKCHOTT (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.372 million NOUAKCHOTT (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ "text": "4.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.18 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.19 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -602,14 +602,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "33.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "29.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "19% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "30.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/mz.json b/africa/mz.json index eb3fa214..48b03cb4 100644 --- a/africa/mz.json +++ b/africa/mz.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "1,180 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "three large populations clusters are found along the southern coast between Maputo and Inhambane, in the central area between Beira and Chimoio along the Zambezi River, and in and around the northern cities of Nampula, Cidade de Nacala, and Pemba; the northwest and southwest are the least populated areas as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "three large populations clusters are found along the southern coast between Maputo and Inhambane, in the central area between Beira and Chimoio along the Zambezi River, and in and around the northern cities of Nampula, Cidade de Nacala, and Pemba; the northwest and southwest are the least populated areas as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "severe droughts; devastating cyclones and floods in central and southern provinces" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "-1.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "three large populations clusters are found along the southern coast between Maputo and Inhambane, in the central area between Beira and Chimoio along the Zambezi River, and in and around the northern cities of Nampula, Cidade de Nacala, and Pemba; the northwest and southwest are the least populated areas as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "three large populations clusters are found along the southern coast between Maputo and Inhambane, in the central area between Beira and Chimoio along the Zambezi River, and in and around the northern cities of Nampula, Cidade de Nacala, and Pemba; the northwest and southwest are the least populated areas as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.706 million Matola, 1.11 million MAPUTO (capital), 848,000 Nampula (2020)" + "text": "1.748 million Matola, 1.122 million MAPUTO (capital), 887,000 Nampula (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ "text": "8.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.08 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.08 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.7 beds/1,000 population (2011)" @@ -614,14 +614,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "17.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "-1.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "12.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "9,953 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 8,658 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "8,658 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 10,071 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "369,220 (violence between the government and an opposition group, violence associated with extremists groups in 2018, political violence 2019) (2020)" diff --git a/africa/ng.json b/africa/ng.json index eaa7cd20..8cc556a9 100644 --- a/africa/ng.json +++ b/africa/ng.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "1,000 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "majority of the populace is located in the southernmost extreme of the country along the border with Nigeria and Benin as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "majority of the populace is located in the southernmost extreme of the country along the border with Nigeria and Benin as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "recurring droughts" @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ "text": "-0.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "majority of the populace is located in the southernmost extreme of the country along the border with Nigeria and Benin as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "majority of the populace is located in the southernmost extreme of the country along the border with Nigeria and Benin as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.292 million NIAMEY (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.336 million NIAMEY (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -607,11 +607,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "22.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "22.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "20.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "21.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/ni.json b/africa/ni.json index c08bb617..5f41be3e 100644 --- a/africa/ni.json +++ b/africa/ni.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "2,930 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "largest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "largest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "periodic droughts; flooding" @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ "text": "-0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "largest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "largest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "14.368 million Lagos, 3.999 million Kano, 3.552 million Ibadan, 3.278 million ABUJA (capital), 3.020 million Port Harcourt, 1.727 million Benin City (2020)" + "text": "14.862 million Lagos, 4.103 million Kano, 3.649 million Ibadan, 3.464 million ABUJA (capital), 3.171 million Port Harcourt, 1.782 million Benin City (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ "text": "3.9% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.45 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "0.38 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -621,14 +621,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "18.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -787,11 +787,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$40.96 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$26.847 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$31.41 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$22.755 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ "text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea as very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2018, 48 commercial vessels were boarded or attacked compared with 33 attacks in 2017; in 2018, 29 ships were boarded eight of which were underway, 12 were fired upon, and 78 crew members were abducted; Nigerian pirates have extended the range of their attacks to as far away as Cote d'Ivoire and as far as 170 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2019-010-Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 19 July 2019, which states in part \"Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom (KFR) continue to serve as significant threats to U.S. flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea (GoG). ...According to the Office of Naval Intelligence’s “Weekly Piracy Reports” 72 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea occurred in the GoG region this year as of July 9, 2019. Attacks, kidnappings for ransom (KFR), and boardings to steal valuables from the ships and crews are the most common types of incidents with approximately 75 percent of all incidents taking place off Nigeria. During the first six months of 2019, there were 15 kidnapping and 3 hijackings in the GoG.\"" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Nigerian Armed Forces are used primarily for internal security operations; in the northeast, the military is conducting counterinsurgency/counter-terrorist operations against the Boko Haram (BH) and Islamic State in West Africa (ISWA) terrorist groups, where it has deployed as many as 70,000 troops at times and jihadist-related violence has killed an estimated 36,000 people since 2009 (as of Dec 2020); in the northwest, it faces threats from criminal gangs, bandits, and militants associated with ongoing farmer-herder violence, as well as BH and ISWA terrorists; the military also focuses on the Niger Delta region to protect the oil industry against militants and criminal activity, although the levels of violence there have decreased in recent years (2020)" + "text": "the Nigerian Armed Forces are used primarily for internal security operations; in the northeast, the military is conducting counterinsurgency/counter-terrorist operations against the Boko Haram (BH) and Islamic State in West Africa (ISWA) terrorist groups, where it has deployed as many as 70,000 troops at times and jihadist-related violence has killed an estimated 35,000 people, mostly civilians, since 2009 (as of Dec 2020); in the northwest, it faces threats from criminal gangs, bandits, and militants associated with ongoing farmer-herder violence, as well as BH and ISWA terrorists; the military also focuses on the Niger Delta region to protect the oil industry against militants and criminal activity, although the levels of violence there have decreased in recent years (2020)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/africa/od.json b/africa/od.json index 355e080b..a1ed2f8c 100644 --- a/africa/od.json +++ b/africa/od.json @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ "text": "1,000 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "clusters found in urban areas, particularly in the western interior and around the White Nile as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "clusters found in urban areas, particularly in the western interior and around the White Nile as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Environment - current issues": { "text": "water pollution; inadequate supplies of potable water; wildlife conservation and loss of biodiversity; deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; periodic drought" @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ "text": "22.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "clusters found in urban areas, particularly in the western interior and around the White Nile as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "clusters found in urban areas, particularly in the western interior and around the White Nile as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "403,000 JUBA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "421,000 JUBA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ "text": "18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory and voluntary military service; the Government of South Sudan signed agreements in March 2012 and August 2015 that included the demobilization of all child soldiers within the armed forces and opposition, but the recruitment of child soldiers by the warring parties continues; as of the end of 2018, UNICEF estimated that more than 19,000 child soldiers had been used in the country's civil war since it began in December 2013 (2018)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "under the September 2018 peace agreement, all armed groups in South Sudan were to assemble at designated sites where fighters could be either disarmed and demobilized, or integrated into unified military and police forces; the unified forces were then to be retrained and deployed prior to the formation of a national unity government; all fighters were ordered to these sites in July 2019; some progress toward merging the various armed forces into a national army has been made; for example, in May 2020, South Sudan announced that it was graduating some unified forces at various training centers across the country, and in June the SSPDF incorporated some senior officers from the main opposition force, the Sudan People's Liberation Movement Army - in Opposition (SPLM/A-IO) into its rank structure; nevertheless, progress has been slow, and as of December 2020 armed clashes continued to occur between government forces and armed militant groups

the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has operated in the country since 2011 with the objectives of consolidating peace and security and helping establish conditions for the successful economic and political development of South Sudan; UNMISS had more than 18,000 personnel deployed in the country as of May 2020

United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA had about 4,000 personnel deployed as of March 2020 (2020)" + "text": "the South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF), formerly the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA), was founded as a guerrilla movement against the Sudanese Government in 1983 and participated in the Second Sudanese Civil War (1983-2005); the Juba Declaration that followed the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005 unified the SPLA and the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF), the second-largest rebel militia remaining from the civil war, under the SPLA name; in 2017, the SPLA was renamed the South Sudan Defense Forces (SSDF) and in September 2018 was renamed again as the SSPDF

under the September 2018 peace agreement, all armed groups in South Sudan were to assemble at designated sites where fighters could be either disarmed and demobilized, or integrated into unified military and police forces; the unified forces were then to be retrained and deployed prior to the formation of a national unity government; all fighters were ordered to these sites in July 2019; some progress toward merging the various armed forces into a national army has been made; for example, in May 2020, South Sudan announced that it was graduating some unified forces at various training centers across the country, and in June the SSPDF incorporated some senior officers from the main opposition force, the Sudan People's Liberation Movement Army - in Opposition (SPLM/A-IO) into its rank structure; nevertheless, progress has been slow, and as of December 2020 armed clashes continued to occur between government forces and armed militant groups in Eastern Equatorial, Western Equatorial, Central Equatorial, Lakes, Jonglei, and Warrap states

the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has operated in the country since 2011 with the objectives of consolidating peace and security and helping establish conditions for the successful economic and political development of South Sudan; UNMISS had more than 19,000 personnel, including about 14,200 troops, deployed in the country as of December 2020

United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA had about 3,700 military personnel deployed as of December 2020" } }, "Transnational Issues": { @@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "729,530 (Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 16,498 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "729,530 (Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 19,556 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "1.66 million (alleged coup attempt and ethnic conflict beginning in December 2013; information is lacking on those displaced in earlier years by: fighting in Abyei between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) in May 2011; clashes between the SPLA and dissident militia groups in South Sudan; inter-ethnic conflicts over resources and cattle; attacks from the Lord's Resistance Army; floods and drought) (2020)" diff --git a/africa/pu.json b/africa/pu.json index c49c188f..3fbb1893 100644 --- a/africa/pu.json +++ b/africa/pu.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "250 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "approximately one-fifth of the population lives in the capital city of Bissau along the Atlantic coast; the remainder is distributed among the eight other, mainly rural, regions as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "approximately one-fifth of the population lives in the capital city of Bissau along the Atlantic coast; the remainder is distributed among the eight other, mainly rural, regions as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry, dusty harmattan haze may reduce visibility during dry season; brush fires" @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ "text": "-3.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "approximately one-fifth of the population lives in the capital city of Bissau along the Atlantic coast; the remainder is distributed among the eight other, mainly rural, regions as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "approximately one-fifth of the population lives in the capital city of Bissau along the Atlantic coast; the remainder is distributed among the eight other, mainly rural, regions as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "600,000 BISSAU (capital) (2020)" + "text": "621,000 BISSAU (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -558,11 +558,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "8.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "8.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "10.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "8.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "10.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/rw.json b/africa/rw.json index 8f130572..95506c27 100644 --- a/africa/rw.json +++ b/africa/rw.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "96 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

periodic droughts; the volcanic Virunga Mountains are in the northwest along the border with Democratic Republic of the Congo

volcanism: Visoke (3,711 m), located on the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is the country's only historically active volcano

" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-3.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.132 million KIGALI (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.170 million KIGALI (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "7.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.14 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.13 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -606,11 +606,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "12.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "6.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "15.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "7.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "74,491 (Democratic Republic of the Congo), 65,037 (Burundi) (2020)" + "text": "74,613 (Democratic Republic of the Congo), 62,334 (Burundi) (2021)" } } } diff --git a/africa/se.json b/africa/se.json index 9bbc0b7e..335ffb96 100644 --- a/africa/se.json +++ b/africa/se.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "3 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "more than three-quarters of the population lives on the main island of Mahe; Praslin contains less than 10%; a smaller percent on La Digue and the outer islands as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "more than three-quarters of the population lives on the main island of Mahe; Praslin contains less than 10%; a smaller percent on La Digue and the outer islands as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "lies outside the cyclone belt, so severe storms are rare; occasional short droughts" @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "predominantly creole (mainly of East African and Malagasy heritage); also French, Indian, Chinese, and Arab populations" + "text": "predominantly Creole (mainly of East African and Malagasy heritage); also French, Indian, Chinese, and Arab populations" }, "Languages": { "text": "Seychellois Creole (official) 89.1%, English (official) 5.1%, French (official) 0.7%, other 3.8%, unspecified 1.4% (2010 est.)" @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ "text": "0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "more than three-quarters of the population lives on the main island of Mahe; Praslin contains less than 10%; a smaller percent on La Digue and the outer islands as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "more than three-quarters of the population lives on the main island of Mahe; Praslin contains less than 10%; a smaller percent on La Digue and the outer islands as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -546,14 +546,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "12.4% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "13.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "8.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "10.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "15.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "13.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -709,11 +709,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$2.559 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$4.802 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$2.651 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$4.613 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -950,23 +950,23 @@ "text": "1.3% of GDP (2019)" }, "Military Expenditures 2018": { - "text": "1.44% of GDP (2018)" + "text": "1.4% of GDP (2018)" }, "Military Expenditures 2017": { "text": "1.57% of GDP (2017)" }, "Military Expenditures 2016": { - "text": "1.29% of GDP (2016)" + "text": "1.3% of GDP (2016)" }, "Military Expenditures 2015": { - "text": "1.21% of GDP (2015)" + "text": "1.2% of GDP (2015)" } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { "text": "the Seychelles People’s Defence Forces (SPDF) is comprised of about 500 personnel (200 Land Forces; 200 Coast Guard; 100 Air Force) (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the SPDF's inventory primarily consists of Soviet-era equipment delivered in the 1970s and 1980s; since 2010, China and India are the leading suppliers of more modern equipment (mostly donations of patrol boats and aircraft) (2020)" + "text": "the SPDF's inventory primarily consists of Soviet-era equipment delivered in the 1970s and 1980s; since 2010, China and India are the leading suppliers of more modern equipment (mostly donations of patrol boats and aircraft) (2021)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18-28 years of age for voluntary military service (18-25 for officers); 6-year initial commitment; no conscription (2019)" diff --git a/africa/sf.json b/africa/sf.json index 6f4b2999..4c228aba 100644 --- a/africa/sf.json +++ b/africa/sf.json @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ "text": "16,700 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densly populated than the west as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densly populated than the west as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

prolonged droughts

volcanism: the volcano forming Marion Island in the Prince Edward Islands, which last erupted in 2004, is South Africa's only active volcano

" @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "black African 80.9%, colored 8.8%, White 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.5% (2018 est.)", + "text": "Black African 80.9%, Colored 8.8%, White 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.5% (2018 est.)", "note": "

note: colored is a term used in South Africa, including on the national census, for persons of mixed race ancestry who developed a distinct cultural identity over several hundred years

" }, "Languages": { @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ "text": "-0.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densly populated than the west as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densly populated than the west as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "9.677 million Johannesburg (includes Ekurhuleni), 4.618 million Cape Town (legislative capital), 3.158 million Durban, 2.566 million PRETORIA (administrative capital), 1.254 million Port Elizabeth, 898,000 West Rand (2020)" + "text": "9.897 million Johannesburg (includes Ekurhuleni), 4.710 million Cape Town (legislative capital), 3.176 million Durban, 2.655 million PRETORIA (administrative capital), 1.267 million Port Elizabeth, 909,000 West Rand (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -620,14 +620,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "14.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "14.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { "text": "16.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "16.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -792,11 +792,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$156.3 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$179.871 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$144.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$173.714 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/sg.json b/africa/sg.json index cbfb1df4..89186605 100644 --- a/africa/sg.json +++ b/africa/sg.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "1,200 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is concentrated in the west, with Dakar anchoring a well-defined core area; approximately 70% of the population is rural as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is concentrated in the west, with Dakar anchoring a well-defined core area; approximately 70% of the population is rural as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "lowlands seasonally flooded; periodic droughts" @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ "text": "-1.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the population is concentrated in the west, with Dakar anchoring a well-defined core area; approximately 70% of the population is rural as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the population is concentrated in the west, with Dakar anchoring a well-defined core area; approximately 70% of the population is rural as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.140 million DAKAR (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.230 million DAKAR (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -625,11 +625,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "21.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "22.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "20.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/sh.json b/africa/sh.json index 77c9b158..dcca5720 100644 --- a/africa/sh.json +++ b/africa/sh.json @@ -127,19 +127,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "15.15% (male 607/female 584)" + "text": "14.86% (male 599/female 577)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "12.12% (male 486/female 467)" + "text": "11.84% (male 477/female 460)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "43.06% (male 1,685/female 1,700)" + "text": "42.59% (male 1,679/female 1,692)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "12.96% (male 503/female 516)" + "text": "13.18% (male 514/female 529)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "16.71% (male 670/female 644) (2020 est.)" + "text": "17.54% (male 710/female 678) (2021 est.)" } }, "Median age": { diff --git a/africa/sl.json b/africa/sl.json index 2b0030c0..5c2aea36 100644 --- a/africa/sl.json +++ b/africa/sl.json @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ "text": "300 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population clusters are found in the lower elevations of the south and west; the northern third of the country is less populated as shown on this population distribution map" + "text": "population clusters are found in the lower elevations of the south and west; the northern third of the country is less populated as shown on this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "dry, sand-laden harmattan winds blow from the Sahara (December to February); sandstorms, dust storms" @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ "text": "-0.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population clusters are found in the lower elevations of the south and west; the northern third of the country is less populated as shown on this population distribution map" + "text": "population clusters are found in the lower elevations of the south and west; the northern third of the country is less populated as shown on this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.202 million FREETOWN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.236 million FREETOWN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -596,11 +596,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "10% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "-7.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "7.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "4.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "-5.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/so.json b/africa/so.json index 9914c39e..fa0f9338 100644 --- a/africa/so.json +++ b/africa/so.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "2,000 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "distribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa, and Baidoa as shown on this population distribution map" + "text": "distribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa, and Baidoa as shown on this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "recurring droughts; frequent dust storms over eastern plains in summer; floods during rainy season" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "-2.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "distribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa, and Baidoa as shown on this population distribution map" + "text": "distribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa, and Baidoa as shown on this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.282 million MOGADISHU (capital), 989,000 Hargeysa (2020)" + "text": "2.388 million MOGADISHU (capital), 1.033 million Hargeysa (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { diff --git a/africa/su.json b/africa/su.json index 97a9ba6d..5f1cd6bf 100644 --- a/africa/su.json +++ b/africa/su.json @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ "text": "18,900 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "with the exception of a ribbon of settlement that corresponds to the banks of the Nile, northern Sudan, which extends into the dry Sahara, is sparsely populated; more abundant vegetation and broader access to water increases population distribution in the south extending habitable range along nearly the entire border with South Sudan; sizeable areas of population are found around Khartoum, southeast between the Blue and White Nile Rivers, and througout South Darfur as shown on this population distribution map" + "text": "with the exception of a ribbon of settlement that corresponds to the banks of the Nile, northern Sudan, which extends into the dry Sahara, is sparsely populated; more abundant vegetation and broader access to water increases population distribution in the south extending habitable range along nearly the entire border with South Sudan; sizeable areas of population are found around Khartoum, southeast between the Blue and White Nile Rivers, and througout South Darfur as shown on this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "dust storms and periodic persistent droughts" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ "text": "-1.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "with the exception of a ribbon of settlement that corresponds to the banks of the Nile, northern Sudan, which extends into the dry Sahara, is sparsely populated; more abundant vegetation and broader access to water increases population distribution in the south extending habitable range along nearly the entire border with South Sudan; sizeable areas of population are found around Khartoum, southeast between the Blue and White Nile Rivers, and througout South Darfur as shown on this population distribution map" + "text": "with the exception of a ribbon of settlement that corresponds to the banks of the Nile, northern Sudan, which extends into the dry Sahara, is sparsely populated; more abundant vegetation and broader access to water increases population distribution in the south extending habitable range along nearly the entire border with South Sudan; sizeable areas of population are found around Khartoum, southeast between the Blue and White Nile Rivers, and througout South Darfur as shown on this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "5.829 million KHARTOUM (capital), 923,000 Nyala (2020)" + "text": "5.989 million KHARTOUM (capital), 967,000 Nyala (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -594,11 +594,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "12.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "43.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "29.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "12.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ "text": "18-33 years of age for male and female compulsory or voluntary military service; 1-2 year service obligation (2013)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA had about 4,000 personnel deployed as of January 2020

in addition, the United Nations African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) has operated in the war-torn Darfur region since 2007; UNAMID is a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force with the mission of bringing stability to Darfur, including protecting civilians, facilitating humanitarian assistance, and promoting mediation efforts, while peace talks on a final settlement continue; in 2020, UNAMID had about 8,000 total personnel (civilians, military, and police) deployed, down from an earlier peak of 16,000; UNAMID ended its mandate on 31 Dec 2020; all UNAMID personnel are scheduled to be withdrawn by June 2021; note: in October 2020, Sudan’s transitional government signed a peace agreement with several armed groups in Darfur; the agreement provided for the establishment of a joint security force comprised of 12,000 members tasked with securing the region of Darfur in place of UNAMID (2021)" + "text": "

in October 2020, after almost a year of negotiations, Sudan’s transitional government and a broad alliance of armed rebel groups known as the Sudanese Revolutionary Front (SRF) signed a peace agreement; the SRF rebels had operated in Darfur, South Kordofan, and the Blue Nile provinces; under the agreement, SRF fighters are to be slowly incorporated into joint units with government security forces over a period of 39 months; however, two rebel groups – the Darfur-based Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army-North (SPLM/A-N), which controls territory in the South Kordofan and Blue Nile provinces, are not part of the agreement; the Sudanese Government says it will continue to negotiate with these groups

the Sudanese military and security forces reportedly control over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports

United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; UNISFA had about 4,000 personnel deployed as of January 2020

in addition, the United Nations African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) has operated in the war-torn Darfur region since 2007; UNAMID is a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force with the mission of bringing stability to Darfur, including protecting civilians, facilitating humanitarian assistance, and promoting mediation efforts, while peace talks on a final settlement continue; in 2020, UNAMID had about 8,000 total personnel (civilians, military, and police) deployed, down from an earlier peak of 16,000; UNAMID ended its mandate on 31 Dec 2020; all UNAMID personnel are scheduled to be withdrawn by June 2021; note: in October 2020, Sudan’s transitional government signed a peace agreement with several armed groups in Darfur; the agreement provided for the establishment of a joint security force comprised of 12,000 members tasked with securing the region of Darfur in place of UNAMID (2021)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { @@ -1064,7 +1064,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "729,557 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 122,227 (Eritrea) (refugees and asylum seekers), 93,498 (Syria) (refugees and asylum seekers), 26,930 (Central African Republic), 13,130 (Ethiopia) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "122,227 (Eritrea) (refugees and asylum seekers), 93,498 (Syria) (refugees and asylum seekers), 13,130 (Ethiopia) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 747,885 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 27,013 (Central African Republic) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "2.134 million (civil war 1983-2005; ongoing conflict in Darfur region; government and rebel fighting along South Sudan border; inter-tribal clashes) (2019)" diff --git a/africa/to.json b/africa/to.json index 9c896920..c688511b 100644 --- a/africa/to.json +++ b/africa/to.json @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "text": "70 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of the more densely populated African nations with most of the population residing in rural communities, density is highest in the south on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of the more densely populated African nations with most of the population residing in rural communities, density is highest in the south on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "hot, dry harmattan wind can reduce visibility in north during winter; periodic droughts" @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ "text": "-1.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of the more densely populated African nations with most of the population residing in rural communities, density is highest in the south on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of the more densely populated African nations with most of the population residing in rural communities, density is highest in the south on or near the Atlantic coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.828 million LOME (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.874 million LOME (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ "text": "6.2% (2017)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.03 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.08 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.7 beds/1,000 population (2011)" @@ -369,10 +369,10 @@ "text": "13 years" }, "male": { - "text": "14 years NA" + "text": "14 years" }, "female": { - "text": "12 years NA (2017)" + "text": "12 years (2017)" } }, "Unemployment, youth ages 15-24": { @@ -618,11 +618,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "21.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "21.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/africa/tp.json b/africa/tp.json index 12d09ebf..8ecb28f7 100644 --- a/africa/tp.json +++ b/africa/tp.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "100 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "Sao Tome, the capital city, has roughly a quarter of the nation's population; Santo Antonio is the largest town on Principe; the northern areas of both islands have the highest population densities as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "Sao Tome, the capital city, has roughly a quarter of the nation's population; Santo Antonio is the largest town on Principe; the northern areas of both islands have the highest population densities as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "flooding" @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "mestico, angolares (descendants of Angolan slaves), forros (descendants of freed slaves), servicais (contract laborers from Angola, Mozambique, and Cabo Verde), tongas (children of servicais born on the islands), Europeans (primarily Portuguese), Asians (mostly Chinese)" + "text": "Mestico, Angolares (descendants of Angolan slaves), Forros (descendants of freed slaves), Servicais (contract laborers from Angola, Mozambique, and Cabo Verde), Tongas (children of servicais born on the islands), Europeans (primarily Portuguese), Asians (mostly Chinese)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Portuguese 98.4% (official), Forro 36.2%, Cabo Verdian 8.5%, French 6.8%, Angolar 6.6%, English 4.9%, Lunguie 1%, other (including sign language) 2.4% (2012 est.)", @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-7.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "Sao Tome, the capital city, has roughly a quarter of the nation's population; Santo Antonio is the largest town on Principe; the northern areas of both islands have the highest population densities as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "Sao Tome, the capital city, has roughly a quarter of the nation's population; Santo Antonio is the largest town on Principe; the northern areas of both islands have the highest population densities as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { diff --git a/africa/ts.json b/africa/ts.json index 38c34a69..06bc2757 100644 --- a/africa/ts.json +++ b/africa/ts.json @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ "text": "4,590 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population is located in the northern half of the country; the south remains largely underpopulated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population is located in the northern half of the country; the south remains largely underpopulated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "flooding; earthquakes; droughts" @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ "text": "-1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population is located in the northern half of the country; the south remains largely underpopulated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the overwhelming majority of the population is located in the northern half of the country; the south remains largely underpopulated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.365 million TUNIS (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.403 million TUNIS (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -347,10 +347,10 @@ "text": "15 years" }, "male": { - "text": "14 years NA" + "text": "14 years" }, "female": { - "text": "16 years NA (2016)" + "text": "16 years (2016)" } }, "Unemployment, youth ages 15-24": { @@ -597,14 +597,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "8.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "8.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "12% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "8.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -763,11 +763,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$30.19 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$35.911 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$28.95 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$33.79 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ "note": "

note: the COVID-19 outbreak is negatively impacting telecommunications production and supply chains globally; consumer spending on telecom devices and services has also slowed due to the pandemic's effect on economies worldwide; overall progress towards improvements in all facets of the telecom industry - mobile, fixed-line, broadband, submarine cable and satellite - has moderated" }, "Broadcast media": { - "text": "1 state-owned TV station with multiple transmission sites; 5 private TV stations broadcast locally; cable TV service is available; state-owned radio network with 2 stations (in Lome and Kara); several dozen private radio stations and a few community radio stations; transmissions of multiple international broadcasters available (2019)" + "text": "1 state-owned TV station with multiple transmission sites; 5 private TV stations broadcast locally; cable TV service is available; state-owned radio network with 2 stations; several dozen private radio stations and a few community radio stations; transmissions of multiple international broadcasters available (2019)" }, "Internet country code": { "text": ".tn" @@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@ }, "Terrorism": { "Terrorist group(s)": { - "text": "Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) network in Tunisia; al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (2020)", + "text": "Ansar al-Sharia in Tunisia; Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) network in Tunisia; al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (2021)", "note": "

note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T" } }, diff --git a/africa/tz.json b/africa/tz.json index 751bd96f..dd431f27 100644 --- a/africa/tz.json +++ b/africa/tz.json @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ "text": "1,840 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "

flooding on the central plateau during the rainy season; drought

volcanism: limited volcanic activity; Ol Doinyo Lengai (2,962 m) has emitted lava in recent years; other historically active volcanoes include Kieyo and Meru

" @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ "text": "-0.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "the largest and most populous East African country; population distribution is extremely uneven, but greater population clusters occur in the northern half of country and along the east coast as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "262,000 Dodoma (legislative capital) (2018), 6.702 million DAR ES SALAAM (administrative capital), 1.120 million Mwanza (2020)" + "text": "262,000 Dodoma (legislative capital) (2018), 7.047 million DAR ES SALAAM (administrative capital), 1.182 million Mwanza (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ }, "Gross national saving": { "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "30.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "23.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" @@ -779,11 +779,11 @@ "note": "

note: excludes gold

" }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$17.66 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$22.054 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$15.21 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$20.569 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "147,748 (Burundi), 78,075 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2020)" + "text": "147,990 (Burundi), 78,408 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2021)" } }, "Trafficking in persons": { diff --git a/africa/ug.json b/africa/ug.json index 5c211fcd..2b7c0b9a 100644 --- a/africa/ug.json +++ b/africa/ug.json @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ "text": "140 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "droughts; floods; earthquakes; landslides; hailstorms" @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ "text": "-3.37 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "population density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least populated as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "population density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least populated as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.298 million KAMPALA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.470 million KAMPALA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ }, "Executive branch": { "head of government": { - "text": "President Yoweri Kaguta MUSEVENI (since seizing power on 26 January 1986); Vice President Edward SSEKANDI (since 24 May 2011); Prime Minister Ruhakana RUGUNDA (since 19 September 2014); First Deputy Prime Minister Moses ALI (since 6 June 2016); Second Deputy Prime Minister Kirunda KIVEJINJA (since 6 June 2016)" + "text": "President Yoweri Kaguta MUSEVENI (since seizing power on 26 January 1986; re-elected for sixth term on 14 January 2021); Vice President Edward SSEKANDI (since 24 May 2011); Prime Minister Ruhakana RUGUNDA (since 19 September 2014); First Deputy Prime Minister Moses ALI (since 6 June 2016); Second Deputy Prime Minister Kirunda KIVEJINJA (since 6 June 2016)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Cabinet appointed by the president from among elected members of the National Assembly or persons who qualify to be elected as members of the National Assembly" @@ -599,14 +599,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "22.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "17.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -769,11 +769,11 @@ "note": "

note: excludes gold

" }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 22 March 2018": { - "text": "$10.8 billion (22 March 2018 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$13.85 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$11.54 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$12.187 billion (2018 est.)" }, "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { "text": "$6.241 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" @@ -1053,6 +1053,9 @@ }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18-25 years of age for voluntary military duty (must be single, no children); 9-year service obligation (2019)" + }, + "Military - note": { + "text": "

the UPDF, which is constitutionally granted seats in parliament, is widely viewed as a key constituency for MUSEVENI; it has been used by MUSEVENI and the NRM to break up rallies, raid opposition offices, and surveil rival candidates; during the 2020 election cycle, senior UPDF officer said that the military would not obey a non-NRM political leader

the UPDF has conducted operations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo against a Congo-based Ugandan rebel group, the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), which the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham in Central Africa (see the Terrorist Group Appendix) has publicly claimed as an affiliate; beginning in 2012, the UPDF also led regional efforts to pursue the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA), a small, violent group of Ugandan origin that conducted widespread attacks against civilians in much of Central Africa; the UPDF withdrew from the mission in 2017 after declaring that the LRA no longer posed a security threat

Uganda intervened in the South Sudan civil war in 2013-2016 and UPDF forces have clashed with South Sudanese forces along the border as recently as 2020

" } }, "Terrorism": { @@ -1067,7 +1070,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "889,054(South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 421,563 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 49,554 (Burundi), 44,479 (Somalia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 17,239 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers), 14,865 (Eritrea) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020)" + "text": "44,479 (Somalia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 17,239 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers), 14,865 (Eritrea) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2020); 890,854 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 422,989 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 49,688 (Burundi) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "32,000 (displaced in northern Uganda because of fighting between government forces and the Lord's Resistance Army; as of 2011, most of the 1.8 million people displaced to IDP camps at the height of the conflict had returned home or resettled, but many had not found durable solutions; intercommunal violence, land disputes, and cattle raids) (2019)" diff --git a/africa/uv.json b/africa/uv.json index 70e645a8..2c8874eb 100644 --- a/africa/uv.json +++ b/africa/uv.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "550 sq km (2016)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "

Most of the population is located in the center and south. Nearly one-third of the population lives in cities. The capital and largest city is Ouagadougou (Ouaga), with a population of 1.8 million as shown in this population distribution map

(2019)" + "text": "

Most of the population is located in the center and south. Nearly one-third of the population lives in cities. The capital and largest city is Ouagadougou (Ouaga), with a population of 1.8 million as shown in this population distribution map

(2019)" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "recurring droughts" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-0.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "

Most of the population is located in the center and south. Nearly one-third of the population lives in cities. The capital and largest city is Ouagadougou (Ouaga), with a population of 1.8 million as shown in this population distribution map

(2019)" + "text": "

Most of the population is located in the center and south. Nearly one-third of the population lives in cities. The capital and largest city is Ouagadougou (Ouaga), with a population of 1.8 million as shown in this population distribution map

(2019)" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.780 million OUAGADOUGOU (capital), 972,000 Bobo-Dioulasso (2020)" + "text": "2.915 million OUAGADOUGOU (capital), 1.020 million Bobo-Dioulasso (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "5.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.08 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.09 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.4 beds/1,000 population (2010)" @@ -609,14 +609,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "17.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "9.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "14.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "8.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "5.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/wa.json b/africa/wa.json index 06d00c3a..a0a432c4 100644 --- a/africa/wa.json +++ b/africa/wa.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "431,000 WINDHOEK (capital) (2020)" + "text": "446,000 WINDHOEK (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ "text": "8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.59 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.42 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.7 beds/1,000 population (2009)" @@ -606,14 +606,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "8.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "9.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "19.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "12.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/africa/wz.json b/africa/wz.json index 84eba2cd..93526fef 100644 --- a/africa/wz.json +++ b/africa/wz.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "500 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "because of its mountainous terrain, the population distribution is uneven throughout the country, concentrating primarily in valleys and plains as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "because of its mountainous terrain, the population distribution is uneven throughout the country, concentrating primarily in valleys and plains as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "drought" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-6.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "because of its mountainous terrain, the population distribution is uneven throughout the country, concentrating primarily in valleys and plains as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "because of its mountainous terrain, the population distribution is uneven throughout the country, concentrating primarily in valleys and plains as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -593,14 +593,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "16.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "16.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "29.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "16.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -756,11 +756,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$526.3 million (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$535 million (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$468.9 million (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$456 million (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/africa/za.json b/africa/za.json index 185bd1f0..215b5a6d 100644 --- a/africa/za.json +++ b/africa/za.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "1,560 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of the highest levels of urbanization in Africa; high density in the central area, particularly around the cities of Lusaka, Ndola, Kitwe, and Mufulira as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of the highest levels of urbanization in Africa; high density in the central area, particularly around the cities of Lusaka, Ndola, Kitwe, and Mufulira as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "periodic drought; tropical storms (November to April)" @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ "text": "0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "one of the highest levels of urbanization in Africa; high density in the central area, particularly around the cities of Lusaka, Ndola, Kitwe, and Mufulira as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "one of the highest levels of urbanization in Africa; high density in the central area, particularly around the cities of Lusaka, Ndola, Kitwe, and Mufulira as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.774 million LUSAKA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.906 million LUSAKA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ "text": "4.9% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.16 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "1.19 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2 beds/1,000 population (2010)" @@ -595,14 +595,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "39.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "41.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "38.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "37.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "38.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "36.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "52,946 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 18,815 (Angola), 7,997 (Burundi), 5,982 (Rwanda) (2020)" + "text": "18,815 (Angola), 7,997 (Burundi), 5,982 (Rwanda) (2020); 58,274 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" } }, "Illicit drugs": { diff --git a/africa/zi.json b/africa/zi.json index f7d2483e..911024e7 100644 --- a/africa/zi.json +++ b/africa/zi.json @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ "text": "1,740 sq km (2012)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "Aside from major urban agglomerations in Harare and Bulawayo, population distribution is fairly even, with slightly greater overall numbers in the eastern half as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "Aside from major urban agglomerations in Harare and Bulawayo, population distribution is fairly even, with slightly greater overall numbers in the eastern half as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Natural hazards": { "text": "recurring droughts; floods and severe storms are rare" @@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ "text": "-4.93 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)" }, "Population distribution": { - "text": "Aside from major urban agglomerations in Harare and Bulawayo, population distribution is fairly even, with slightly greater overall numbers in the eastern half as shown in this population distribution map" + "text": "Aside from major urban agglomerations in Harare and Bulawayo, population distribution is fairly even, with slightly greater overall numbers in the eastern half as shown in this population distribution map" }, "Urbanization": { "urban population": { @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.530 million HARARE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.542 million HARARE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "4.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.19 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.21 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.7 beds/1,000 population (2011)" @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ }, "Gross national saving": { "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "23.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "-2.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "19.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" @@ -1046,13 +1046,10 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "116,237 (Nigeria), 10,908 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 8,133 (Mozambique) (2020)" + "text": "116,237 (Nigeria), 8,133 (Mozambique) (2020); 10,908 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "25,517 (tropical cyclone, 2019) (2020)" - }, - "stateless persons": { - "text": "300,000 (2016)" } }, "Trafficking in persons": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/as.json b/australia-oceania/as.json index 585f8ec3..04b53a81 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/as.json +++ b/australia-oceania/as.json @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "English 25.9%, Australian 25.4%, Irish 7.5%, Scottish 6.4%, Italian 3.3%, German 3.2%, Chinese 3.1%, Indian 1.4%, Greek 1.4%, Dutch 1.2%, other 15.8% (includes Australian aboriginal .5%), unspecified 5.4% (2011 est.)", + "text": "English 25.9%, Australian 25.4%, Irish 7.5%, Scottish 6.4%, Italian 3.3%, German 3.2%, Chinese 3.1%, Indian 1.4%, Greek 1.4%, Dutch 1.2%, other 15.8% (includes Australian Aboriginal .5%), unspecified 5.4% (2011 est.)", "note": "

note: data represent self-identified ancestry, over a third of respondents reported two ancestries

" }, "Languages": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ "note": "

note: data include Christmas Island, Cocos Islands, and Norfolk Island

" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.968 million Melbourne, 4.926 million Sydney, 2.406 million Brisbane, 2.042 million Perth, 1.336 million Adelaide, 457,000 CANBERRA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "5,061 million Melbourne, 4.992 million Sydney, 2.439 million Brisbane, 2.067 million Perth, 1.345 million Adelaide, 462,000 CANBERRA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -573,14 +573,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "22.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "21% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "21.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "21.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -745,11 +745,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$1.714 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$3,115,913,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$1.547 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$2,837,818,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/cw.json b/australia-oceania/cw.json index c4bb54ee..f9b870a3 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/cw.json +++ b/australia-oceania/cw.json @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ }, "School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)": { "total": { - "text": "1,516 years" + "text": "15 years" }, "male": { "text": "15 years" diff --git a/australia-oceania/fj.json b/australia-oceania/fj.json index 9638deab..992976f7 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/fj.json +++ b/australia-oceania/fj.json @@ -574,11 +574,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "12.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "18.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "16.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/fm.json b/australia-oceania/fm.json index 0d403337..08ff082e 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/fm.json +++ b/australia-oceania/fm.json @@ -129,19 +129,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "28.88% (male 15,046/female 14,542)" + "text": "28.24% (male 14,585/female 14,129)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "18.94% (male 9,710/female 9,696)" + "text": "18.62% (male 9,473/female 9,461)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "40.32% (male 19,903/female 21,395)" + "text": "40.81% (male 19,998/female 21,493)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "7.24% (male 3,572/female 3,842)" + "text": "7.38% (male 3,602/female 3,898)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "4.62% (male 2,130/female 2,600) (2020 est.)" + "text": "4.95% (male 2,260/female 2,776) (2021 est.)" } }, "Dependency ratios": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/kr.json b/australia-oceania/kr.json index a56ee832..6f0a2de7 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/kr.json +++ b/australia-oceania/kr.json @@ -539,6 +539,14 @@ }, "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "64.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "68.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "23% (2016 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/nz.json b/australia-oceania/nz.json index f070ca5a..0b6270eb 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/nz.json +++ b/australia-oceania/nz.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.607 million Auckland, 415,000 WELLINGTON (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.630 million Auckland, 417,000 WELLINGTON (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ "text": "9.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.47 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "3.59 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.7 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -589,12 +589,12 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { "text": "21% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "20.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" } @@ -759,11 +759,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$91.62 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$190.621 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$84.03 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$192.327 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/australia-oceania/ps.json b/australia-oceania/ps.json index ec796dbc..fea53aae 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/ps.json +++ b/australia-oceania/ps.json @@ -563,8 +563,8 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "48.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "12.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "50.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/rm.json b/australia-oceania/rm.json index 0584f7f1..a26e77d5 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/rm.json +++ b/australia-oceania/rm.json @@ -572,6 +572,14 @@ }, "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "17.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "18.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "4.4% (2013 est.)" diff --git a/australia-oceania/ws.json b/australia-oceania/ws.json index cdf211cc..0edc67d0 100644 --- a/australia-oceania/ws.json +++ b/australia-oceania/ws.json @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ "text": "5.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.34 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "0.35 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ "text": "several previous (preindependence); latest 1 January 1962" }, "amendments": { - "text": "proposed as an act by the Legislative Assembly; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly membership in the third reading - provided at least 90 days have elapsed since the second reading, and assent of the chief of state; passage of amendments affecting constitutional articles on customary land or constitutional amendment procedures also requires at least two-thirds majority approval in a referendum; amended several times, last in 2015" + "text": "proposed as an act by the Legislative Assembly; passage requires at least two-thirds majority vote by the Assembly membership in the third reading - provided at least 90 days have elapsed since the second reading, and assent of the chief of state; passage of amendments affecting constitutional articles on customary land or constitutional amendment procedures also requires at least two-thirds majority approval in a referendum; amended several times, last in 2020" } }, "Legal system": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json index 09ba833a..43fe1363 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ }, "Gross national saving": { "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "14.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "17.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json index 22334d0d..6448329d 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json @@ -514,14 +514,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "17.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "24.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "30.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json index 96d05932..2364df12 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json @@ -130,19 +130,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "22.04% (male 37,758/female 36,668)" + "text": "21.7% (male 38,811/female 37,719)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "15.39% (male 26,332/female 25,650)" + "text": "14.91% (male 26,636/female 25,945)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "43.86% (male 74,485/female 73,647)" + "text": "43.56% (male 76,505/female 77,119)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "10.04% (male 15,648/female 18,250)" + "text": "10.75% (male 17,508/female 20,391)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "8.67% (male 11,326/female 17,957) (2020 est.)" + "text": "9.08% (male 12,587/female 19,434) (2021 est.)" } }, "Dependency ratios": { @@ -526,14 +526,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "29% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "11.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "18.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "19.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json index 08176042..e5218588 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est.)", + "text": "Mestizo 52.9%, Creole 25.9%, Maya 11.3%, Garifuna 6.1%, East Indian 3.9%, Mennonite 3.6%, White 1.2%, Asian 1%, other 1.2%, unknown 0.3% (2010 est.)", "note": "

note: percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic origin

" }, "Languages": { @@ -575,14 +575,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "10.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "8.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "11.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "10.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json index 288bba9b..56feb513 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "White or mestizo 83.6%, mulatto 6.7%, indigenous 2.4%, Black of African descent 1.1%, other 1.1%, none 2.9%, unspecified 2.2% (2011 est.)" + "text": "White or Mestizo 83.6%, Mulatto 6.7%, Indigenous 2.4%, Black of African descent 1.1%, other 1.1%, none 2.9%, unspecified 2.2% (2011 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official), English" @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.400 million SAN JOSE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.421 million SAN JOSE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ "text": "7.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.95 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.89 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -610,14 +610,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "14.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "15.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "15% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "14.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -777,11 +777,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$26.83 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$29.589 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$24.3 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$28.553 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json index 52e5a737..e44b5492 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.140 million HAVANA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.143 million HAVANA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ "text": "11.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "8.3 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "8.42 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "5.3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json index 4d990bcb..8e29ddd5 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/do.json @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "African descent 86.6%, mixed 9.1%, indigenous 2.9%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.2% (2001 est.)" + "text": "African descent 86.6%, mixed 9.1%, Indigenous 2.9%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.2% (2001 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "English (official), French patois" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json index fd920717..e467844a 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.318 million SANTO DOMINGO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.389 million SANTO DOMINGO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ "text": "5.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.56 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "1.53 physicians/1,000 population (2011)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -617,14 +617,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "21.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "22% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -783,11 +783,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$29.16 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$23.094 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$27.7 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$21.198 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json index 2d13590f..8f64d548 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/es.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.106 million SAN SALVADOR (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.107 million SAN SALVADOR (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -616,14 +616,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "17% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "14.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "15% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -784,11 +784,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$15.51 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$17.24 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$16.32 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$16.712 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json index b0b71f08..1f201f04 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish - in local Spanish called Ladino) 56%, Maya 41.7%, Xinca (indigenous, non-Maya) 1.8%, African descent .2%, Garifuna (mixed West and Central African, Island Carib, and Arawak) .1%, foreign .2% (2018 est.)" + "text": "Mestizo (mixed Amerindian-Spanish - in local Spanish called Ladino) 56%, Maya 41.7%, Xinca (Indigenous, non-Maya) 1.8%, African descent .2%, Garifuna (mixed West and Central African, Island Carib, and Arawak) .1%, foreign .2% (2018 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official) 69.9%, Maya languages 29.7% (Q'eqchi' 8.3%, K'iche 7.8%, Mam 4.4%, Kaqchikel 3%, Q'anjob'al 1.2%, Poqomchi' 1%, other 4%), other 0.4% (includes Xinca and Garifuna) (2018 est.)", @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.935 million GUATEMALA CITY (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.983 million GUATEMALA CITY (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -619,14 +619,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "16.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "14.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "13.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "14.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "13.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "14.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json index b08fc866..dfe851f7 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.774 million PORT-AU-PRINCE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.844 million PORT-AU-PRINCE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -582,11 +582,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "29.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "10.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "29.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json index 00b1fd6c..a148de43 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.444 million TEGUCIGALPA (capital), 903,000 San Pedro Sula (2020)" + "text": "1.485 million TEGUCIGALPA (capital), 929,000 San Pedro Sula (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ "text": "unicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional (128 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by closed, party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 27 November 2017 (next to be held on 28 November 2021)" + "text": "last held on 27 November 2017 (next to be held on 27 November 2021)" }, "election results": { "text": "percent of vote by party - PNH 47.7%, LIBRE 23.4%, PL 20.3%, AP 3.1%, PINU 3.1%, DC 0.8%, PAC 0.8%, UD 0.8%; seats by party - PNH 61, LIBRE 30, PL 26, AP 4, PINU 4, DC 1, PAC 1, UD 1; composition - men 101, women 27, percent of women 21.1%" @@ -617,14 +617,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "22% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "20.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "22.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -784,11 +784,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$8.625 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$9.137 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$7.852 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$8.722 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json index 0f35a738..64fff614 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "591,000 KINGSTON (capital) (2020)" + "text": "592,000 KINGSTON (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -591,11 +591,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "22% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "21.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "18% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -757,11 +757,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$14.94 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$13.876 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$10.24 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$13.912 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json index 91990d9e..b5dfba69 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json @@ -415,6 +415,14 @@ }, "note": "

note: data are in 2015 US dollars" }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "44.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "25.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "0.4% (2008 est.)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json index 4b62185e..cd6dff20 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 69%, White 17%, Black 9%, Amerindian 5%" + "text": "Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 69%, White 17%, Black 9%, Amerindian 5%" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official) 95.3%, Miskito 2.2%, Mestizo of the Caribbean coast 2%, other 0.5% (2005 est.)", @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.064 million MANAGUA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.073 million MANAGUA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "8.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.01 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" + "text": "0.98 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.9 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -603,14 +603,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "22.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "23.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "22.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -771,11 +771,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$11.31 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$11.674 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$10.87 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$11.771 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json index 768f65cd..554db646 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 65%, Native American 12.3% (Ngabe 7.6%, Kuna 2.4%, Embera 0.9%, Bugle 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.2%), Black or African descent 9.2%, Mulatto 6.8%, White 6.7% (2010 est.)" + "text": "Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 65%, Native American 12.3% (Ngabe 7.6%, Kuna 2.4%, Embera 0.9%, Bugle 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.2%), Black or African descent 9.2%, Mulatto 6.8%, White 6.7% (2010 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official), indigenous languages (including Ngabere (or Guaymi), Buglere, Kuna, Embera, Wounaan, Naso (or Teribe), and Bri Bri), Panamanian English Creole (similar to Jamaican English Creole; a mixture of English and Spanish with elements of Ngabere; also known as Guari Guari and Colon Creole), English, Chinese (Yue and Hakka), Arabic, French Creole, other (Yiddish, Hebrew, Korean, Japanese)", @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.860 million PANAMA CITY (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.899 million PANAMA CITY (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -603,14 +603,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "30% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "29.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "38.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "39.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "36.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "31.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -772,11 +772,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$91.53 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$101.393 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$83.81 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$94.898 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json index 0b81ed30..e9a9a05c 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ "text": "32,680 (July 2021 est.)" }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "Creole (mulatto), Black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asia), white, East Indian, other" + "text": "Creole (Mulatto), Black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asia), White, East Indian, other" }, "Languages": { "text": "French (official), English, Dutch, French Patois, Spanish, Papiamento (dialect of Netherlands Antilles)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json index 97a2cc4e..e47d613e 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.448 million SAN JUAN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.445 million SAN JUAN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json index 266da2fd..30b8557a 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ "text": "16 years" }, "female": { - "text": "1,619 years (2015)" + "text": "19 years (2015)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/tb.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/tb.json index 00eae107..4af1c61a 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/tb.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/tb.json @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ "text": "7,116 (July 2021 est.)" }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "other white, Creole (Mulatto), Black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asia)" + "text": "other White, Creole (Mulatto), Black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asia)" }, "Languages": { "text": "French (primary), English" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json index e12f76f4..0eef3b05 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/td.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "544,000 PORT-OF-SPAIN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "544,000 PORT-OF-SPAIN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ "text": "6.9% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.36 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "4.17 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json index 7b7c39c1..497d6b4f 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/tk.json @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ "text": "Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); represented by Governor Nigel DAKIN (since 15 July 2019)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Premier Sharlene CARTWRIGHT-ROBINSON (since 20 December 2016); first female Premier of Turks and Caicos" + "text": "Premier Washington MISICK (since 19 February 2021)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Cabinet appointed by the governor from among members of the House of Assembly" @@ -338,13 +338,13 @@ }, "Legislative branch": { "description": { - "text": "unicameral House of Assembly (19 seats; 15 members in multi-seat constituencies and a single all-islands constituency directly elected by simple majority vote, 1 member nominated by the premier and appointed by the governor, 1 nominated by the opposition party leader and appointed by the governor, and 2 from the Turks and Caicos Islands Civic Society directly appointed by the governor; members serve 4-year terms)" + "text": "unicameral House of Assembly (21 seats; 15 members in multi-seat constituencies and a single all-islands constituency directly elected by simple majority vote, 1 member nominated by the premier and appointed by the governor, 1 nominated by the opposition party leader and appointed by the governor, and 2 from the Turks and Caicos Islands Civic Society directly appointed by the governor, and 2 ex-officio members; members serve 4-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 15 December 2016 (next to be held in February 2021)" + "text": "last held on 19 February 2021 (next to be held in 2025)" }, "election results": { - "text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - PDM 10, PNP 5; composition - men 15, women 6, percent of women 28.6%" + "text": "percent of vote (preliminary) - PNP 56.2%, PDM 39%, other 4.8%; seats by party - PNP 14%, PDM 39%; composition (of elected members) - men 12, women 3; percent of women 20%" } }, "Judicial branch": { diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json index ba6920e2..559c2acd 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/uc.json @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "144000 WILLEMSTAD (capital) (2018)" + "text": "144,000 WILLEMSTAD (capital) (2018)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -268,10 +268,10 @@ "text": "29.3%" }, "male": { - "text": "25.4% NA" + "text": "25.4%" }, "female": { - "text": "34.5% NA (2018 est.)" + "text": "34.5% (2018 est.)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json index 763253ff..dafe2369 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/vc.json @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "African descent 71.2%, mixed 23%, indigenous 3%, East Indian/Indian 1.1%, European 1.5%, other .2% (2012 est.)" + "text": "African descent 71.2%, mixed 23%, Indigenous 3%, East Indian/Indian 1.1%, European 1.5%, other .2% (2012 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "English, Vincentian Creole English, French patois" @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ "text": "4.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.66 physicians/1,000 population (2010)" + "text": "0.66 physicians/1,000 population" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "4.3 beds/1,000 population (2016)" diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json index ed5cacd9..327ebc7a 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/vi.json @@ -121,19 +121,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "16.59% (male 3,060/female 3,142)" + "text": "16.48% (male 3,088/female 3,156)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "12.53% (male 2,240/female 2,445)" + "text": "12.22% (male 2,212/female 2,418)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "48.27% (male 8,424/female 9,620)" + "text": "47.84% (male 8,476/female 9,652)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "12.51% (male 2,261/female 2,416)" + "text": "12.83% (male 2,242/female 2,521)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "10.09% (male 1,808/female 1,965) (2020 est.)" + "text": "10.63% (male 1,921/female 2,105) (2021 est.)" } }, "Median age": { @@ -266,10 +266,10 @@ "text": "12 years" }, "male": { - "text": "12 years NA" + "text": "12 years" }, "female": { - "text": "12 years NA (2018)" + "text": "12 years (2018)" } } }, diff --git a/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json b/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json index 13b477c3..1e212ffa 100644 --- a/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json +++ b/central-america-n-caribbean/vq.json @@ -121,19 +121,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "19.9% (male 10,820/female 10,322)" + "text": "19.71% (male 10,671/female 10,192)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "10.32% (male 5,329/female 5,632)" + "text": "10.16% (male 5,219/female 5,535)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "36.43% (male 18,127/female 20,576)" + "text": "36.07% (male 17,844/female 20,342)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "14.16% (male 7,177/female 7,864)" + "text": "14.24% (male 7,222/female 7,859)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "19.19% (male 9,153/female 11,235) (2020 est.)" + "text": "19.82% (male 9,424/female 11,562) (2021 est.)" } }, "Dependency ratios": { diff --git a/central-asia/kg.json b/central-asia/kg.json index bf984ef2..c5a03561 100644 --- a/central-asia/kg.json +++ b/central-asia/kg.json @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.038 million BISHKEK (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.060 million BISHKEK (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -590,14 +590,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "19.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "26.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "27.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "18.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "26.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -762,11 +762,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$8.164 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$8.372 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$8.182 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$8.066 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-asia/kz.json b/central-asia/kz.json index 291880eb..c92fedec 100644 --- a/central-asia/kz.json +++ b/central-asia/kz.json @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.896 million Almaty, 1.896 million NUR-SULTAN (capital), 1.058 million Shimkent (2020)" + "text": "1.928 million Almaty, 1.212 million NUR-SULTAN (capital), 1.093 million Shimkent (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -597,14 +597,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "26.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "23.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "25.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "25.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -769,11 +769,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$167.5 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$159.351 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$163.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$163.73 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-asia/rs.json b/central-asia/rs.json index 447fc28f..5b65546b 100644 --- a/central-asia/rs.json +++ b/central-asia/rs.json @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "12.538 million MOSCOW (capital), 5.468 million Saint Petersburg, 1.664 million Novosibirsk, 1.504 million Yekaterinburg, 1.272 million Kazan, 1.258 million Nizhniy Novgorod (2020)" + "text": "12.593 million MOSCOW (capital), 5.504 million Saint Petersburg, 1.676 million Novosibirsk, 1.513 million Yekaterinburg, 1.280 million Kazan, 1.255 million Nizhniy Novgorod (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ "text": "5.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "4.01 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "3.75 physicians/1,000 population (2015)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "8.1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -627,14 +627,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "27.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "30% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "26.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "25.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "26.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "25.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -800,11 +800,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$539.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$479.844 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$434.8 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$484.355 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Armed Forces of the Russian Federation: Ground Troops (Sukhoputnyye Voyskia, SV), Navy (Voyenno-Morskoy Flot, VMF), Aerospace Forces (Vozdushno-Kosmicheskiye Sily, VKS); Airborne Troops (Vozdushno-Desantnyye Voyska, VDV), and Missile Troops of Strategic Purpose (Raketnyye Voyska Strategicheskogo Naznacheniya, RVSN) referred to commonly as Strategic Rocket Forces, are independent \"combat arms,\" not subordinate to any of the three branches

Federal National Guard Troops Service of the Russian Federation (National Guard, Russian Guard, or Rosgvardiya): created in 2016 as an independent agency for internal/regime security, combating terrorism and narcotics trafficking, protecting important state facilities and government personnel, and supporting border security; forces include Interior Troops that formerly belong to the Interior Ministry, special police units, rapid response units, and other air, ground, maritime, and police forces

Federal Security Services Border Troops (includes land and maritime forces) (2019)" + "text": "Armed Forces of the Russian Federation: Ground Troops (Sukhoputnyye Voyskia, SV), Navy (Voyenno-Morskoy Flot, VMF), Aerospace Forces (Vozdushno-Kosmicheskiye Sily, VKS); Airborne Troops (Vozdushno-Desantnyye Voyska, VDV), and Missile Troops of Strategic Purpose (Raketnyye Voyska Strategicheskogo Naznacheniya, RVSN) referred to commonly as Strategic Rocket Forces, are independent \"combat arms,\" not subordinate to any of the three branches

Federal National Guard Troops Service of the Russian Federation (National Guard (FSVNG), Russian Guard, or Rosgvardiya): created in 2016 as an independent agency for internal/regime security, combating terrorism and narcotics trafficking, protecting important state facilities and government personnel, and supporting border security; forces under the National Guard include the Special Purpose Mobile Units (OMON), Special Rapid Response Detachment (SOBR), and Interior Troops (VV); these troops were originally under the command of the Interior Ministry (MVD)

Federal Security Services Border Troops (includes land and maritime forces) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2019": { @@ -1099,14 +1099,14 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "size estimates for the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation vary; approximately 900,000 total active duty troops (400,000 Ground Troops, including 40,000 Airborne Troops; 150,000 Navy; 200,000 Aerospace Forces; 60,000 Strategic Rocket Forces; 90,000 other uniformed personnel (special forces, command and control, support, etc.); est. 200,000 Federal National Guard Troops (2019 est.)" + "text": "size estimates for the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation vary; approximately 900,000 total active duty troops (400,000 Ground Troops, including 40,000 Airborne Troops; 150,000 Navy; 200,000 Aerospace Forces; 60,000 Strategic Rocket Forces; 90,000 other uniformed personnel (special forces, command and control, support, etc.); est. 200-250,000 Federal National Guard Troops (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Russian Federation's military and paramilitary services are equipped with domestically-produced weapons systems, although since 2010 Russia has imported limited amounts of military hardware from Czechia, France, Israel, Italy, Turkey, and Ukraine; the Russian defense industry is capable of designing, developing, and producing a full range of advanced air, land, missile, and naval systems (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { - "text": "est. 3,000-5,000 Armenia; est. 1,500 Belarus; est. 7,000-10,000 Georgia; Central African Republic (est. 300); est. 500 Kyrgyzstan; est. 1,500 Moldova; est. 4,000-5,000 Syria; est. 5,000-7,000 Tajikistan; est. 25,000-31,000 Ukraine; contributes approximately 8,000 personnel to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2020)", - "note": "

note(s): since November 2020, Russia has deployed about 2,000 peacekeeping troops to the area in and around Nagorno-Karabakh as part of a truce agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan; fighting erupted between the two countries over the Nagorno-Karabakh region in September of 2020

as of the Fall of 2020, it was assessed that there were approximately 2,000 personnel from a Russian Government-backed private military company in Libya supporting Libyan National Army forces; in addition, there were approximately 2,000 Russian-backed Syrian fighters in Libya
" + "text": "est. 3,000-5,000 Armenia; est. 1,500 Belarus; est. 7,000-10,000 Georgia; est. 100-200 Central African Republic; est. 500 Kyrgyzstan; est. 1,500 Moldova; est. 4,000-5,000 Syria; est. 5,000-7,000 Tajikistan; est. 25,000-31,000 Ukraine; contributes approximately 8,000 personnel to CSTO's Rapid Reaction Force (2020)", + "note": "

note(s): since November 2020, Russia has deployed about 2,000 peacekeeping troops to the area in and around Nagorno-Karabakh as part of a truce agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan; fighting erupted between the two countries over the Nagorno-Karabakh region in September of 2020

as of the Fall of 2020, a Russian Government-backed private military company was assessed to have about 2,000 personnel in Libya supporting Libyan National Army forces; in addition, there were approximately 2,000 Russian-backed Syrian fighters in Libya" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18-27 years of age for compulsory or voluntary military service; males are registered for the draft at 17 years of age; one-year service obligation (Russia offers the option of serving on a two-year contract instead of completing a one-year conscription period); reserve obligation for non-officers to age 50; enrollment in military schools from the age of 16, cadets classified as members of the armed forces (2019)", diff --git a/central-asia/ti.json b/central-asia/ti.json index 7e292488..d00b6e4d 100644 --- a/central-asia/ti.json +++ b/central-asia/ti.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "916,000 DUSHANBE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "938,000 DUSHANBE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ }, "Gross national saving": { "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "24.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "15.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" @@ -756,11 +756,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$5.75 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$6.47 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$5.495 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$5.849 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/central-asia/tx.json b/central-asia/tx.json index 5565edd6..bc14d552 100644 --- a/central-asia/tx.json +++ b/central-asia/tx.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "846,000 ASHGABAT (capital) (2020)" + "text": "865,000 ASHGABAT (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ "text": "6.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.22 physicians/1,000 population (2014)" + "text": "2.23 physicians/1,000 population (2014)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "4 beds/1,000 population (2014)" diff --git a/central-asia/uz.json b/central-asia/uz.json index f15585f5..f7b694d2 100644 --- a/central-asia/uz.json +++ b/central-asia/uz.json @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.517 million TASHKENT (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.545 million TASHKENT (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -576,14 +576,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "40.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "41.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "32.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "25.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "27.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "36.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json index 79a95e22..be6a457c 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/bm.json @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "5.332 million RANGOON (Yangon) (capital), 1.438 million Mandalay (2020)" + "text": "5.422 million RANGOON (Yangon) (capital), 1.469 million Mandalay (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ "text": "4.8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.86 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.68 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -465,31 +465,31 @@ }, "Executive branch": { "chief of state": { - "text": "Acting President MYINT SWE (since 2 February 2021); Vice President HENRY VAN THIO (since 30 March 2016); note -  on 1 February 2021, the military seized executive power, detained President WIN MYINT, and former Vice President MYINT SWE was installed as acting president" + "text": "Commander in Chief Sr. Gen. MIN AUNG HLAING; note - power was given to MIN AUNG HLAING following a military takeover of the government and the declaration of a state of emergency on 1 February 2021; on 2 February, MIN AUG HLAING established a State Administrative Council as the executive governing body; the Council is chaired by MIN AUNG HLAING and has 16 members (8 civilian and 8 military)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Acting President MYINT SWE (since 2 February 2021); Vice President HENRY VAN THIO (since 30 March 2016); note -  on 1 February 2021, the military seized executive power, detained President WIN MYINT, and former Vice President MYINT SWE was installed as acting president" + "text": "Commander in Chief Sr. Gen. MIN AUNG HLAING; note - power was given to MIN AUNG HLAING following a military takeover of the government and the declaration of a state of emergency on 1 February 2021" }, "cabinet": { - "text": "Cabinet appointments shared by the president and the commander-in-chief" + "text": "Cabinet appointments shared by the president and the commander-in-chief (note: after 1 February, the military replaced the cabinet)" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president indirectly elected by simple majority vote by the full Assembly of the Union from among 3 vice-presidential candidates nominated by the Presidential Electoral College (consists of members of the lower and upper houses and military members); the other 2 candidates become vice-presidents (president elected for a 5-year term); election last held on 28 March 2018 (next to be held in November 2020)" + "text": "president indirectly elected by simple majority vote by the full Assembly of the Union from among 3 vice-presidential candidates nominated by the Presidential Electoral College (consists of members of the lower and upper houses and military members); the other 2 candidates become vice-presidents (president elected for a 5-year term); election last held on 28 March 2018" }, "election results": { - "text": "WIN MYINT elected president; Assembly of the Union vote - WIN MYINT (NLD) 403, MYINT SWE (USDP) 211, HENRY VAN THIO (NLD) 18, 4 votes canceled (636 votes cast)" + "text": "WIN MYINT elected president; Assembly of the Union vote - WIN MYINT (NLD) 403, MYINT SWE (USDP) 211, HENRY VAN THIO (NLD) 18, 4 votes canceled (636 votes cast); note - WIN MYINT was placed under arrest following the military takeover on 1 February 2021" }, "state counsellor": { - "text": "State Counselor AUNG SAN SUU KYI (since 6 April 2016); she concurrently serves as minister of foreign affairs and minister for the office of the president" + "text": "

State Counselor AUNG SAN SUU KYI (since 6 April 2016); she concurrently serves as minister of foreign affairs and minister for the office of the president; note - AUNG SAN SUU KYI has been under arrest since 1 February 2021

 

" }, "note": "

note: a parliamentary bill creating the position of \"state counsellor\" was signed into law by former President HTIN KYAW on 6 April 2016; a state counsellor serves the equivalent term of the president and is similar to a prime minister in that the holder acts as a link between the parliament and the executive branch

" }, "Legislative branch": { "description": { - "text": "bicameral Assembly of the Union or Pyidaungsu consists of:
House of Nationalities or Amyotha Hluttaw, (224 seats; 168 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote with a second round if needed and 56 appointed by the military; members serve 5-year terms)
House of Representatives or Pyithu Hluttaw, (440 seats, currently 433; 330 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 110 appointed by the military; members serve 5-year terms)" + "text": "bicameral Assembly of the Union or Pyidaungsu consists of:
House of Nationalities or Amyotha Hluttaw, (224 seats; 168 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote with a second round if needed and 56 appointed by the military; members serve 5-year terms)
House of Representatives or Pyithu Hluttaw, (440 seats, currently 433; 330 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 110 appointed by the military; members serve 5-year terms); note - on 1 February, the military dissolved the Assembly of the Union; the State Administrative Council governs in place of the Assembly of the Union" }, "elections": { - "text": "House of Nationalities - last held on on 8 November 2020; next to be held in November 2025
House of Representatives - last held on 8 November 2020 (next to be held in November 2025)" + "text": "House of Nationalities - last held on on 8 November 2020
House of Representatives - last held on 8 November 2020" }, "election results": { "text": "House of Nationalities - percent of vote by party - NLD 61.6%, USDP 3.1%, ANP 1.8%, MUP 1.3%, KSDP 1.3%, other 5.9%, military appointees 25%; seats by party - NLD 138, USDP 7, ANP 4, MUP 3, KSPD 3, SNLD 2, TNP 2, other 2, canceled due to insurgency 7, military appointees 56

House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NLD 58.6%, USDP 5.9%, SNLD 3.0%, other 7.5%, military 25%, ; seats by party - NLD 258, USDP 26, SNLD 13, ANP 4, PNO 3, TNP 3, MUP 2, KSPD 2, other 4, canceled due to insurgency 15, military appointees 110" @@ -616,14 +616,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "29.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "26.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "17.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "18.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Burmese Defense Service (Tatmadaw): Army (Tatmadaw Kyi), Navy (Tatmadaw Yay), Air Force (Tatmadaw Lay), Directorate of People’s Militia and Border Guard Forces (2019)" + "text": "Burmese Defense Service (Tatmadaw): Army (Tatmadaw Kyi), Navy (Tatmadaw Yay), Air Force (Tatmadaw Lay); People’s Militia; Border Guard Forces; People's Police Force (Ministry of Home Affairs) (2020)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2018": { @@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "

estimates of the Burmese Defense Service (Tatmadaw) vary widely; approximately 380,000 total active troops (est. 340,000 Army; 20,000 Navy; 20,000 Air Force); est. 35,000 People’s Militia

(2019 est.)" + "text": "

estimates of the Burmese Defense Service (Tatmadaw) vary widely; approximately 390,000 total active troops (est. 350,000 Army; 20,000 Navy; 20,000 Air Force)

(2021)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Burmese Defense Service's inventory is comprised mostly of older Chinese and Russian/Soviet-era equipment with a smaller mix of more modern acquisitions; since 2010, China and Russia are the leading suppliers of military hardware to Burma (2020)" @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ "text": "18-35 years of age (men) and 18-27 years of age (women) for voluntary military service; no conscription (a 2010 law reintroducing conscription has not yet entered into force); 2-year service obligation; male (ages 18-45) and female (ages 18-35) professionals (including doctors, engineers, mechanics) serve up to 3 years; service terms may be stretched to 5 years in an officially declared emergency; Burma signed the Convention on the Rights of the Child on 15 August 1991; on 27 June 2012, the regime signed a Joint Action Plan on prevention of child recruitment; in February 2013, the military formed a new task force to address forced child conscription (2013)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "since the country's founding, the armed forces have been heavily involved in domestic politics and ran the country for five decades following a military coup in 1962; the military controls three key security ministries (Defense, Border, and Home Affairs), one of two vice presidential appointments, 25% of the parliamentary seats, and has a proxy political party, the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP); its primary operational focus is internal security, particularly counterinsurgency operations against several insurgent groups in Kachin, Rakhine, and Shan states, such as the Arakan Army, the Kachin Independence Army, the Shan State Army, and the Tang National Liberation Army; these operations have resulted in numerous civilian casualties, human rights abuses, and internal displacement; the military is also engaged in small-scale operations against Naga insurgents along the northwestern border with India (2020)" + "text": "since the country's founding, the armed forces have been heavily involved in domestic politics and ran the country for five decades following a military coup in 1962; the military controls three key security ministries (Defense, Border, and Home Affairs), one of two vice presidential appointments, 25% of the parliamentary seats, and has a proxy political party, the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP)

the military owns and operates two business conglomerates that own over 100 subsidiaries and have close ties to other companies; the business activities of these conglomerates include banking and insurance, hotels, tourism, jade and ruby mining, timber, construction, and the production of palm oil, sugar, soap, cement, beverages, drinking water, coal, and gas; they also have real estate holdings; some of the companies supply goods and services to the military, such as food, clothing, insurance, and cellphone service

the military's primary operational focus is internal security, particularly counterinsurgency operations against several insurgent groups in Kachin, Rakhine, and Shan states, such as the Arakan Army, the Kachin Independence Army, the Shan State Army, and the Tang National Liberation Army; these operations have resulted in numerous civilian casualties, human rights abuses, and internal displacement; the military is also engaged in small-scale operations against Naga insurgents along the northwestern border with India
(2020)" } }, "Transnational Issues": { @@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ "text": "457,000 (government offensives against armed ethnic minority groups near its borders with China and Thailand, natural disasters, forced land evictions) (2019)" }, "stateless persons": { - "text": "600,000 (2019); note - Rohingya Muslims, living predominantly in Rakhine State, are Burma's main group of stateless people; the Burmese Government does not recognize the Rohingya as a \"national race\" and stripped them of their citizenship under the 1982 Citizenship Law, categorizing them as \"non-nationals\" or \"foreign residents\"; under the Rakhine State Action Plan drafted in October 2014, the Rohingya must demonstrate their family has lived in Burma for at least 60 years to qualify for a lesser naturalized citizenship and the classification of Bengali or be put in detention camps and face deportation; native-born but non-indigenous people, such as Indians, are also stateless; the Burmese Government does not grant citizenship to children born outside of the country to Burmese parents who left the country illegally or fled persecution, such as those born in Thailand; the number of stateless persons has decreased dramatically since late 2017 because hundreds of thousands of Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh since 25 August 2017 to escape violence" + "text": "600,000 (2019); note - Rohingya Muslims, living predominantly in Rakhine State, are Burma's main group of stateless people; the Burmese Government does not recognize the Rohingya as a \"national race\" and stripped them of their citizenship under the 1982 Citizenship Law, categorizing them as \"non-nationals\" or \"foreign residents\"; under the Rakhine State Action Plan drafted in October 2014, the Rohingya must demonstrate their family has lived in Burma for at least 60 years to qualify for a lesser naturalized citizenship and the classification of Bengali or be put in detention camps and face deportation; native-born but non-indigenous people, such as Indians, are also stateless; the Burmese Government does not grant citizenship to children born outside of the country to Burmese parents who left the country illegally or fled persecution, such as those born in Thailand; the number of stateless persons has decreased dramatically because hundreds of thousands of Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh since 25 August 2017 to escape violence" }, "note": "

note: estimate does not include stateless IDPs or stateless persons in IDP-like situations because they are included in estimates of IDPs (2017)

" }, diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json index 0106bada..2d16cca5 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/bx.json @@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ }, "People and Society": { "Population": { - "text": "471,103 (July 2021 est.)" + "text": "471,103 (July 2021 est.)", + "note": "

note: immigrants make up approximately 26% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)" }, "Nationality": { "noun": { @@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "Malay 65.7%, Chinese 10.3%, other 24% (2016 est.)" + "text": "Malay 65.7%, Chinese 10.3%, other 24% (2019 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Malay (Bahasa Melayu) (official), English, Chinese dialects" @@ -535,14 +536,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "53.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "53.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "47.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "50.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "51.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "55.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json index 5c98b1d7..1df43b41 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/cb.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.078 million PHNOM PENH (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.144 million PHNOM PENH (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -604,14 +604,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "27.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "25.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "13.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "14.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "13.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json index 15d09a21..ca399557 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/ch.json @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ "note": "

note: data do not include Hong Kong and Macau

" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "27.058 million Shanghai, 20.463 million BEIJING (capital), 15.872 million Chongqing, 13.589 million Tianjin, 13.302 million Guangzhou, 12.357 million Shenzhen (2020)" + "text": "27.796 million Shanghai, 20.897 million BEIJING (capital), 16.382 million Chongqing, 13.794 million Tianjin, 13.635 million Guangzhou, 12.592 million Shenzhen (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -619,14 +619,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "44.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "44.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "45.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "45.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "47.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "45% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -796,11 +796,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$1.598 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$2,027,950,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$1.429 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,935,206,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1068,7 +1068,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "People's Liberation Army (PLA): Ground Forces, Navy (PLAN, includes marines and naval aviation), Air Force (PLAAF, includes airborne forces), Rocket Force (strategic missile force), and Strategic Support Force (information warfare, cyber, space forces); People's Armed Police (PAP, includes Coast Guard, Border Defense Force, Internal Security Forces); PLA Reserve Force (2020)" + "text": "People's Liberation Army (PLA): Ground Forces, Navy (PLAN, includes marines and naval aviation), Air Force (PLAAF, includes airborne forces), Rocket Force (strategic missile force), and Strategic Support Force (information warfare, cyber, space forces); People's Armed Police (PAP, includes Coast Guard, Border Defense Force, Internal Security Forces); PLA Reserve Force (2020)", + "note": "

in 2018, the Coast Guard was moved from the State Oceanic Administration to the People’s Armed Police; in 2013, China merged four of its five major maritime law enforcement agencies – the China Marine Surveillance (CMS), Maritime Police, Fishery Law Enforcement (FLE), and Anti-Smuggling Police – into a unified coast guard" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2019": { @@ -1088,7 +1089,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "assessments of the size of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) vary; approximately 2 million total active duty troops (approximately 1.0 million Ground; 250,000 Navy/Marines; 350,000 Air Force; 120,000 Rocket Forces; 150,000 Strategic Support Forces); 650,000 People’s Armed Police (2019)" + "text": "assessments of the size of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) vary; approximately 2 million total active duty troops
(est. 1.0 - 1.1 million Ground; 250,000 Navy/Marines; 350-375,000 Air Force; 120,000 Rocket Forces; 150-175,000 Strategic Support Forces); 600-650,000 People’s Armed Police (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the PLA is outfitted primarily with a mix of older and modern domestically-produced systems heavily influenced by technology derived from other countries; Russia is the top supplier of foreign military equipment since 2010, followed by France and Ukraine; the Chinese military is in the midst of a decades-long modernization effort; in 2017, President XI Jinping set three developmental goals for the force: becoming a mechanized force with increased information and strategic capabilities by 2020, a fully modernized force by 2035, and a worldwide first-class military by mid-century (2020)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json index d32a856e..41b09968 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/hk.json @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "7.548 million Hong Kong (2020)" + "text": "7.598 million Hong Kong (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ } }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.96 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" + "text": "2 physicians/1,000 population (2019)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "5.4 beds/1,000 population (2018)" @@ -518,14 +518,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "25% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "25.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "26.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "25.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "24.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "26.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -700,11 +700,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$633.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$1,648,409,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$1.349 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,670,919,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json index 6d68d9f8..89f38185 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/id.json @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "10.770 million JAKARTA (capital), 3.394 million Bekasi, 2.944 million Surabaya, 2.580 million Bandung, 2.339 million Tangerang, 2.338 million Medan (2020)" + "text": "10.915 million JAKARTA (capital), 3.510 million Bekasi, 2.972 million Surabaya, 2.607 million Bandung, 2.397 million Tangerang, 2.368 million Medan (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ "text": "2.9% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.38 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.43 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -619,14 +619,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "31% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "31.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "31.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "32% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "32% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "30.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -788,8 +788,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$344.4 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$393.252 billion (2019 est.)" + }, + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$360.945 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1082,7 +1085,7 @@ "text": "the Indonesian National Armed Forces have an estimated 395,000 active duty troops (300,000 Army; 65,000 Navy; 30,000 Air Force); the Police Mobile Brigade Corps (BRIMOB) has an estimated 14,000 personnel (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the Indonesian military inventory is comprised of equipment from a wide variety of sources; since 2010, the top suppliers are China, Germany, the Netherlands, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the US (2019)" + "text": "the Indonesian military inventory is comprised of equipment from a wide variety of sources; since 2010, the top suppliers are China, Germany, the Netherlands, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the US (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "200 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 1,025 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO); 1,250 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)" @@ -1106,7 +1109,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "6,098 (Afghanistan) (2018)" + "text": "5,866 (Afghanistan) (2019)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "40,000 (inter-communal, inter-faith, and separatist violence between 1998 and 2004 in Aceh and Papua; religious attacks and land conflicts in 2007 and 2013; most IDPs in Aceh, Maluku, East Nusa Tengarra) (2019)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json index 25ea8fdd..7de11da1 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/ja.json @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "37.393 million TOKYO (capital), 19.165 million Osaka, 9.552 million Nagoya, 5.29 million Kitakyushu-Fukuoka, 2.922 million Shizuoka-Hamamatsu, 2.670 million Sapporo (2020)" + "text": "37.340 million TOKYO (capital), 19.111 million Osaka, 9.566 million Nagoya, 5.516 million Kitakyushu-Fukuoka, 2.930 million Shizuoka-Hamamatsu, 2.670 million Sapporo (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -570,11 +570,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "27.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "28.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "27.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -742,11 +742,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$3.24 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$4,254,271,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$2.83 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$3,944,898,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ "text": "

the Japanese Self Defense Force (JSDF) is comprised of approximately 240,000 active personnel (145,000 Ground; 45,000 Maritime; 45,000 Air; 4,000 Joint Forces); 14,000 Coast Guard; 56,000 reserves

(2019 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the JSDF is equipped with a mix of imported and domestically-produced equipment; Japan is capable of producing a wide range of air, ground, and naval weapons systems; the majority of its weapons imports are from the US and some domestically-produced weapons are US-origin and manufactured under license (2019)" + "text": "the JSDF is equipped with a mix of imported and domestically-produced equipment; Japan is capable of producing a wide range of air, ground, and naval weapons systems; the majority of its weapons imports are from the US and some domestically-produced weapons are US-origin and manufactured under license (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "approximately 170 Djibouti (2020 )" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json index fc4b14f9..1037de50 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/kn.json @@ -136,19 +136,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "20.47% (male 2,677,578/female 2,571,118)" + "text": "20.33% (male 2,680,145/female 2,571,334)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "14.68% (male 1,894,091/female 1,869,799)" + "text": "14.39% (male 1,873,814/female 1,842,269)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "44% (male 5,659,446/female 5,624,034)" + "text": "43.77% (male 5,671,900/female 5,633,861)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "11.2% (male 1,369,199/female 1,503,086)" + "text": "11.77% (male 1,454,000/female 1,585,830)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "9.65% (male 859,151/female 1,615,964) (2020 est.)" + "text": "9.75% (male 878,176/female 1,640,031) (2021 est.)" } }, "Dependency ratios": { @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.084 million PYONGYANG (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.108 million PYONGYANG (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json index 2e38abee..a0b607dc 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/ks.json @@ -141,19 +141,19 @@ }, "Age structure": { "0-14 years": { - "text": "12.77% (male 3,401,815/female 3,219,589)" + "text": "12.02% (male 3,191,584/female 3,025,029)" }, "15-24 years": { - "text": "11.18% (male 3,030,027/female 2,764,860)" + "text": "10.75% (male 2,900,013/female 2,658,057)" }, "25-54 years": { - "text": "44.66% (male 12,043,626/female 11,106,927)" + "text": "44.83% (male 12,106,860/female 11,077,642)" }, "55-64 years": { - "text": "15.47% (male 3,927,496/female 4,089,033)" + "text": "15.66% (male 3,958,718/female 4,142,322)" }, "65 years and over": { - "text": "15.92% (male 3,572,855/female 4,678,882) (2020 est.)" + "text": "16.74% (male 3,766,138/female 4,888,799) (2021 est.)" } }, "Dependency ratios": { @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "9.963 million SEOUL (capital), 3.465 million Busan, 2.801 million Incheon, 2.199 million Daegu (Taegu), 1.566 million Daejon (Taejon), 1.522 million Gwangju (Kwangju) (2020)" + "text": "9.968 million SEOUL (capital), 3.466 million Busan, 2.818 million Incheon, 2.191 million Daegu (Taegu), 1.569 million Daejon (Taejon), 1.524 million Gwangju (Kwangju) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -587,14 +587,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "34.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "35.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "36.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "36.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "36.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "37% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -759,11 +759,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$384.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$457.745 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$384.1 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$435.98 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1042,13 +1042,13 @@ "text": "the Republic of Korea Armed Forces have approximately 600,000 active duty personnel (465,000 Army; 70,000 Navy/Marines; 65,000 Air Force) (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the Republic of Korea Armed Forces are equipped with a mix of domestically-produced and imported weapons systems; domestic production includes armored fighting vehicles, artillery, aircraft, and naval ships; the top foreign weapons supplier is the US and some domestically-produced systems are built under US license; Germany is the second largest supplier of armaments since 2010 (2019)" + "text": "the Republic of Korea Armed Forces are equipped with a mix of domestically-produced and imported weapons systems; domestic production includes armored fighting vehicles, artillery, aircraft, and naval ships; the top foreign weapons supplier is the US and some domestically-produced systems are built under US license; Germany is the second largest supplier of armaments since 2010 (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "280 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 270 South Sudan (UNMISS); 170 United Arab Emirates; note - since 2009, the ROK has kept a naval flotilla with approximately 300 personnel in the waters off of the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (2020)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { - "text": "18-28 years of age for compulsory military service; minimum conscript service obligation varies by service- 21 months (Army, Marines), 23 months (Navy), 24 months (Air Force); 18-26 years of age for voluntary military service; women, in service since 1950, are able to serve in all branches (2019)", + "text": "18-28 years of age for compulsory military service; minimum conscript service obligation varies by service- 21 months (Army, Marines), 23 months (Navy), 24 months (Air Force); 18-26 years of age for voluntary military service; women, in service since 1950, are able to serve in all branches (2020)", "note": "

note:  South Korea intends to reduce the length of military service to 18 – 22 months by 2022" } }, diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json index 1fd4c9a0..4b3c7337 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/la.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "683,000 VIENTIANE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "694,000 VIENTIANE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ "text": "2.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.49 physicians/1,000 population (2014)" + "text": "0.37 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.5 beds/1,000 population (2012)" @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ "text": "unicameral National Assembly or Sapha Heng Xat (149 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote from candidate lists provided by the Lao People's Revolutionary Party; members serve 5-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held in 2021)" + "text": "last held on 20 March 2016 (next to be held on 21 February 2021)" }, "election results": { "text": "percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - LPRP 144, independent 5; composition - men 108, women 41, percent of women 27.5%" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json index 1f0d02ee..49bbdedf 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/mc.json @@ -463,6 +463,14 @@ "text": "$126,918 (2017 est.)" } }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "53.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "53.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "0% (2016 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json index d3441bcd..61e5d6d4 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/mg.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.584 million ULAANBAATAR (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.615 million ULAANBAATAR (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ "text": "President Khaltmaa BATTULGA (since 10 July 2017)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Prime Minister (vacant); note - Prime Minister Ukhnaa KHURELSUKH resigned on 21 January 2021; Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017)" + "text": "Prime Minister Luvsannamsrai OYUN-ERDENE (since 27 January 2021); Deputy Prime Minister Ulziisaikhan ENKHTUVSHIN (since 18 October 2017)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "directly appointed by the prime minister following a constitutional amendment ratified in November 2019; prior to the amendment, the cabinet was nominated by the prime minister in consultation with the president and confirmed by the State Great Hural (parliament)" @@ -595,14 +595,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "26% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "26.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "23.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "22.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "21.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -767,11 +767,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$25.33 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$29.945 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$24.63 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$28.046 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json index d4f80840..5ba719e4 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/my.json @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "7.997 million KUALA LUMPUR (capital), 1.024 million Johor Bahru, 814,000 Ipoh (2020)" + "text": "8.211 million KUALA LUMPUR (capital), 1.045 million Johor Bahru, 828,000 Ipoh (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -613,11 +613,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "26.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "28.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "28.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "28.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -786,11 +786,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$217.2 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$224.596 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$195.3 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$226.901 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json index 0a56b6c3..7718a31d 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/pp.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "383,000 PORT MORESBY (capital) (2020)" + "text": "391,000 PORT MORESBY (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ "text": "2.4% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.05 physicians/1,000 population (2010)" + "text": "0.07 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json index 809d390c..82cd8552 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/rp.json @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "13.923 million MANILA (capital), 1.825 million Davao, 980,000 Cebu City, 917,000 Zamboanga, 881,000 Antipolo, 753,000 Cagayan de Oro City (2020)" + "text": "14.159 million MANILA (capital), 1.866 million Davao, 994,000 Cebu City, 931,000 Zamboanga, 903,000 Antipolo, 770,000 Cagayan de Oro City (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -614,14 +614,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "31.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "33.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "35.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -786,11 +786,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$76.18 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$81.995 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$74.76 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$75.192 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ "text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the South China Sea as high risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; during 2018, 10 attacks were reported in and around the Philippines including six ships that were boarded, one fired upon, and three crewman kidnapped for ransom; an emerging threat area lies in the Celebes and Sulu Seas between the Philippines and Malaysia where it is believed the pirates involved are associated with the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) terrorist organization; numerous commercial vessels have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; hijacked vessels are often disguised and cargo diverted to ports in East Asia; crews have been murdered or cast adrift; the Maritime Administration (MARAD) of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2019-011-Sulu and Celebes Seas-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Terrorism) which states in part \"In 2018, there were at least 12 reported boardings, attempted boardings, attacks, hijackings, and kidnappings in the Sulu and Celebes Seas. Recent kidnapping incidents in this area were reportedly linked to the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), a violent Islamic separatist group operating in the southern Philippines...\" and advises ships to adhere to counter-piracy practices to minimize risk" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the AFP's primary operational focus is on internal security duties, particularly in the south, where several insurgent and terrorist groups operate and an estimated 60% of the armed forces were deployed as of 2019; the Philippines National Police (PNP) also has an active role in counterinsurgency and counter-terrorism operations alongside the AFP (2019)" + "text": "the AFP's primary operational focus is on internal security duties, particularly in the south, where several insurgent and terrorist groups operate and an estimated 60% of the armed forces were deployed as of 2019; the Philippines National Police (PNP) also has an active role in counterinsurgency and counter-terrorism operations alongside the AFP, particularly the Special Action Force, a PNP commando unit that specializes in counter-terrorism operations. (2019)" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json index fb8a5fb1..ee9d919c 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/sn.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "5.935 million SINGAPORE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "5.992 million SINGAPORE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -576,14 +576,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "42.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "43.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "46.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "46% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "45.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "45.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -752,11 +752,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$566.1 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$1,557,646,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 30 September 2017": { - "text": "$464.1 billion (30 September 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,528,177,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json index dc96d68d..2d7b9f42 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/th.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "10.539 million BANGKOK (capital), 1.399 Chon Buri, 1.307 million Samut Prakan, 1.167 million Chiang Mai, 967,000 Songkla, 963,000 Nothaburi (2020)" + "text": "10.723 million BANGKOK (capital), 1.417 Chon Buri, 1.324 million Samut Prakan, 1.182 million Chiang Mai, 979,000 Songkla, 975,000 Nothaburi (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ "text": "3.8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.81 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.81 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.1 beds/1,000 population (2010)" @@ -616,14 +616,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "31.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "31.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "34.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "32.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "30.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "31.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -789,11 +789,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$132 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$167.89 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$130.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$158.964 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Royal Thai Armed Forces (Kongthap Thai, RTARF): Royal Thai Army (Kongthap Bok Thai, RTA; includes Thai Rangers (Thahan Phrahan)), Royal Thai Navy (Kongthap Ruea Thai, RTN; includes Royal Thai Marine Corps), Royal Thai Air Force (Kongthap Akaat Thai, RTAF); Interior Ministry paramilitary forces: Volunteer Defense Corps (2019)", + "text": "Royal Thai Armed Forces (Kongthap Thai, RTARF): Royal Thai Army (Kongthap Bok Thai, RTA; includes Thai Rangers (Thahan Phrahan)), Royal Thai Navy (Kongthap Ruea Thai, RTN; includes Royal Thai Marine Corps), Royal Thai Air Force (Kongthap Akaat Thai, RTAF); Office of the Prime Minister: Internal Security Operations Command (ISOC; oversees counter-insurgency operations, as well as countering terrorism, narcotics and weapons trafficking, and other internal security duties); Ministry of Interior: Volunteer Defense Corps (2019)", "note": "

note: the Thai Rangers (aka Thahan Phrahan or 'Hunter Soldiers’) is a paramilitary force formed in 1978 to clear Communist Party of Thailand guerrillas from mountain strongholds in the country's northeast; it is a light infantry force led by regular officers and non-commissioned officers and comprised of both full‐ and part‐time personnel; it conducts counterinsurgency operations in the southern, predominantly Muslim, region; on the eastern border with Laos and Cambodia, the Rangers have primary responsibility for border surveillance and protection" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1073,7 +1073,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "estimates for the size of the Royal Thai Armed Forces (RTARF) vary; approximately 360,000 active duty personnel (245,000 Army; 70,000 Navy; 45,000 Air Force); est. 20,000 Thai Rangers (2019)" + "text": "estimates for the size of the Royal Thai Armed Forces (RTARF) vary; approximately 360,000 active duty personnel (245,000 Army; 70,000 Navy; 45,000 Air Force); est. 20,000 Thai Rangers; approximately 5-6,000 Internal Security Operations Command (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the RTARF has a diverse array of foreign-supplied weapons systems, including a large amount of obsolescent or second-hand US equipment; since 2015, the top suppliers are China, South Korea, Ukraine, and the US (2019 est.)" @@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ "text": "21 years of age for compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; males register at 18 years of age; 2-year conscript service obligation based on lottery (2018)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "including the most recent in 2014, the military has conducted 12 successful coups and attempted an additional seven since the fall of absolute monarchy in 1932; since 2004, the military has fought against separatist insurgents in the southern provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat, as well as parts of Songkhla; as of 2019, approximately 60,000 security forces, including large numbers of paramilitary troops such as the Thai Rangers, were stationed in the south (2019)" + "text": "including the most recent in 2014, the military has conducted 12 successful coups and attempted an additional seven since the fall of absolute monarchy in 1932

since 2004, the military has fought against separatist insurgents in the southern provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat, as well as parts of Songkhla; the insurgency is rooted in ethnic Malay nationalist resistance to Thai rule that followed the extension of Siamese sovereignty over the Patani Sultanate in the 18th century; the insurgency consists of several armed groups, the largest of which is the Barisan Revolusi Nasional-Koordinasi (BRN-C): since 2004, the fighting has claimed about 7,000 lives; as of 2019, approximately 60,000 security forces, including large numbers of paramilitary troops such as the Thai Rangers, were stationed in the south

 

" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json index 8b97a8b3..cc66b8f0 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/tt.json @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ "text": "4.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.75 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.72 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Sanitation facility access": { "improved: urban": { @@ -595,6 +595,17 @@ }, "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "28.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "14.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "20.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "9.1% (2017 est.)" diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json index 91e4504f..0ea89f3b 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/tw.json @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.398 million New Taipei City, 2.721 million TAIPEI (capital), 2.245 million Taoyuan, 1.538 million Kaohsiung, 1.321 million Taichung, 850,000 Tainan (2020)" + "text": "4.435 million New Taipei City, 2.731 million TAIPEI (capital), 2.272 million Taoyuan, 1.542 million Kaohsiung, 1.338 million Taichung, 857,000 Tainan (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -660,11 +660,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$181.9 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$189.684 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$172.2 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$196.276 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json b/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json index a081a744..094e7c9d 100644 --- a/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json +++ b/east-n-southeast-asia/vm.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "8.602 million Ho Chi Minh City, 4.678 million HANOI (capital), 1.618 million Can Tho, 1.300 million Hai Phong, 1.125 million Da Nang, 1.013 million Bien Hoa (2020)" + "text": "8.838 million Ho Chi Minh City, 4.875 million HANOI (capital), 1.703 million Can Tho, 1.341 million Hai Phong, 1.157 million Da Nang, 1.046 million Bien Hoa (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -605,14 +605,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "29% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "29.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "27.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "22.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/europe/al.json b/europe/al.json index 0474b82e..30b1126c 100644 --- a/europe/al.json +++ b/europe/al.json @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "494,000 TIRANA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "503,000 TIRANA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -599,14 +599,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "14% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "16.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "15.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "16.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "16.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -766,11 +766,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$9.505 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$9.311 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$8.421 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$9.547 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -988,7 +988,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Land Forces Command, Navy Force Command (includes Coast Guard), Air Forces Command, Support Command, Training and Doctrination Command (2019)" + "text": "General Staff, Land Forces Command, Navy Force Command (includes Coast Guard), Air Forces Command, Support Command, Training and Doctrination Command (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Albanian military has approximately 10,000 total active duty personnel (8,000 Army; 1,500 Navy; 500 Air Force; note - as many as 4,000 personnel are assigned to support forces) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Albanian military has approximately 7,000 total active duty personnel (5,500 Army; 1,000 Navy; 500 Air Force) (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Albanian military was previously equipped with mostly Soviet-era weapons that were sold or destroyed; its inventory now includes a mix of mostly donated and second-hand European and US equipment; since 2010, it has received equipment from France, Germany, Italy, and the US (2019)" diff --git a/europe/au.json b/europe/au.json index 01050f3e..8558d5c4 100644 --- a/europe/au.json +++ b/europe/au.json @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.930 million VIENNA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.945 million VIENNA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -581,14 +581,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "28.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "26.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "27% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "26.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "25.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "26.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -754,11 +754,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$630.8 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$688.434 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$679.3 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$686.196 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "51,955 (Syria), 37,276 (Afghanistan), 8,664 (Russia), 8,568 (Iraq), 7,636 (Somalia), 6,393 (Iran) (2018)" + "text": "51,955 (Syria), 37,276 (Afghanistan), 8,664 (Russia), 8,568 (Iraq), 7,636 (Somalia), 6,393 (Iran) (2019)" }, "stateless persons": { "text": "1,132 (2019)" diff --git a/europe/be.json b/europe/be.json index bf060f38..d9074a5b 100644 --- a/europe/be.json +++ b/europe/be.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.081 million BRUSSELS (capital), 1.042 million Antwerp (2020)" + "text": "2.096 million BRUSSELS (capital), 1.048 million Antwerp (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -585,14 +585,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "24.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "25.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -758,11 +758,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$1.281 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$1,317,513,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$1.214 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,332,358,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Belgian Armed Forces: Land Component, Naval Component, Air Component, Medical Service (2019)" + "text": "Belgian Armed Forces: Land Component, Naval Component, Air Component, Medical Service (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { diff --git a/europe/bk.json b/europe/bk.json index 72001536..c918a025 100644 --- a/europe/bk.json +++ b/europe/bk.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "343,000 SARAJEVO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "344,000 SARAJEVO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -599,14 +599,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "16.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "11% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "11.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "10.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "13.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "75 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 69,898 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-December 2020)" + "note": "

note: 71,230 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021)" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "increasingly a transit point for heroin being trafficked to Western Europe; minor transit point for marijuana; remains highly vulnerable to money-laundering activity given a primarily cash-based and unregulated economy, weak law enforcement, and instances of corruption" diff --git a/europe/bo.json b/europe/bo.json index d7df816c..86d81e54 100644 --- a/europe/bo.json +++ b/europe/bo.json @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.028 million MINSK (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.039 million MINSK (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -592,14 +592,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "29.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "23% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "25.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "28% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -759,11 +759,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$39.92 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$39.847 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$37.74 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$39.297 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/bu.json b/europe/bu.json index 11bc694e..6ef1e081 100644 --- a/europe/bu.json +++ b/europe/bu.json @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.281 million SOFIA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.284 million SOFIA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ "text": "unicameral National Assembly or Narodno Sabranie (240 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 26 March 2017 (next to be held in March 2021)" + "text": "last held on 26 March 2017 (next to be held on 4 April 2021)" }, "election results": { "text": "percent of vote by party/coalition - GERB 32.7%, BSP 27.2%, United Patriots 9.1%, DPS 9%, Volya 4.2%, other 17.8%; seats by party/coalition - GERB 95, BSP 80, United Patriots 27, DPS 26, Volya 12; composition - men 183, women 57, percent of women 23.8%" @@ -602,14 +602,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "26.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "24.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "21.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -776,11 +776,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$42.06 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$39.059 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$35.98 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$41.139 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Bulgarian Armed Forces: Land Forces (aka Army), Naval Forces, Bulgarian Air Forces (Voennovazdushni Sili, VVS), Special Forces; Ministry of Interior: Border Guards (2020)" + "text": "Bulgarian Armed Forces: Land Forces (aka Army), Naval Forces, Bulgarian Air Forces (Voennovazdushni Sili, VVS), Special Forces; Ministry of Interior: Border Guards (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Bulgarian Armed Forces have approximately 35,000 active duty personnel (17,000 Army; 4,000 Navy; 7,000 Air Force; 7,000 Joint Service/Central Staff) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Bulgarian Armed Forces have approximately 26,000 active duty personnel (16,000 Army; 3,500 Navy; 6,500 Air Force) (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Bulgarian Armed Forces inventory consists primarily of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years, Bulgaria has procured limited amounts of more modern weapons systems from Western countries, such as France, Israel, Italy, Norway, and the US (2020)" @@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "116 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 58,294 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-November 2020); Bulgaria is predominantly a transit country

" + "note": "

note: 58,889 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-January 2021); Bulgaria is predominantly a transit country

" }, "Trafficking in persons": { "current situation": { diff --git a/europe/cy.json b/europe/cy.json index 0627a49f..e159c671 100644 --- a/europe/cy.json +++ b/europe/cy.json @@ -607,14 +607,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "13.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "14.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "13.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "11.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "14.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -780,11 +780,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2013": { - "text": "$95.28 billion (31 December 2013 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$213.19 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2012": { - "text": "$103.5 billion (31 December 2012 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$231.885 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/da.json b/europe/da.json index cc279a61..458c95d6 100644 --- a/europe/da.json +++ b/europe/da.json @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.346 million COPENHAGEN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.359 million COPENHAGEN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -585,14 +585,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "31.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "29.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "28.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "29.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -759,11 +759,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$484.8 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$504.808 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$519.8 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$517.972 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Royal Danish Army, Royal Danish Navy, Royal Danish Air Force, Danish Home Guard (Reserves) (2020)", + "text": "Royal Danish Army, Royal Danish Navy, Royal Danish Air Force, Danish Home Guard (Reserves) (2021)", "note": "

note: the Danish military also maintains a Joint Arctic Command" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1038,7 +1038,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Danish military has approximately 16,000 active duty personnel (8,500 Army; 2,500 Navy; 3,000 Air Force; 2,000 joint service, other) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Danish military has approximately 18,000 active duty personnel (8,500 Army; 3,500 Navy; 3,500 Air Force; 2,500 joint) (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Danish military inventory is comprised of a mix of modern European, US, and domestically-produced equipment; the US is the largest supplier of military equipment to Denmark since 2010, followed by Germany and the Netherlands; the Danish defense industry is mainly active in the production of naval vessels, defense electronics, and subcomponents of larger weapons systems, such as the US F-35 fighter aircraft (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/ei.json b/europe/ei.json index 917b2ad2..77616249 100644 --- a/europe/ei.json +++ b/europe/ei.json @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.228 million DUBLIN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.242 million DUBLIN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ "text": "6.9% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.29 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "3.31 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -582,14 +582,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "35.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "34.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "33.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "33.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "29% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "34.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -755,11 +755,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$2.47 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$2,829,303,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$2.35 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$2,758,949,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/en.json b/europe/en.json index c426eb44..459f9753 100644 --- a/europe/en.json +++ b/europe/en.json @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "445,000 TALLINN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "449,000 TALLINN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ "text": "6.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.46 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "4.48 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "4.7 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -603,14 +603,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "29.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "28.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "27% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "25.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "28.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -776,11 +776,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$19.05 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$23.944 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2015": { - "text": "$18.3 billion (31 December 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$23.607 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Estonian Defense Forces: Land Forces, Navy, Air Force, Estonian Defence League (Reserves); Ministry of Interior: Border Guards (2019)" + "text": "Estonian Defense Forces: Land Forces, Navy, Air Force, Estonian Defence League (Reserves); Ministry of Interior: Border Guards (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1048,10 +1048,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Estonian Defense Forces have approximately 6,000 active duty personnel (5,000 Army; 400 Navy; 500 Air Force); est. 15,000 Estonian Defense League (2020 est.)" + "text": "the Estonian Defense Forces have approximately 6,500 active duty personnel (5,500 Army; 500 Navy; 500 Air Force); est. 15,000 Estonian Defense League (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the Estonian Defense Forces have a limited inventory of Soviet-era and more modern Western weapons systems; France and the Netherlands are the leading suppliers of armaments to Estonia since 2010 (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Estonian Defense Forces have a limited inventory of Soviet-era and more recently acquired modern weapons systems, largely from France, the Netherlands, and South Korea (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "approximately 100 Mali (Operation Barkhane/MINUSMA/EUTM) (2020)" diff --git a/europe/ez.json b/europe/ez.json index cb5ae5da..6aec0960 100644 --- a/europe/ez.json +++ b/europe/ez.json @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.306 million PRAGUE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.312 million PRAGUE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ "text": "7.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "4.07 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "4.12 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "6.6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -587,14 +587,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "26.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "26.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "26.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "27.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "27.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -759,11 +759,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$205.2 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$191.871 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$138 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$200.197 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces: Land Forces; Air Forces; Cyber Forces; Special Forces Directorate (2020)" + "text": "Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces: Land Forces; Air Forces; Cyber Forces; Special Forces Directorate (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Czech military has approximately 25,000 active personnel (20,000 Army; 5,000 Air Force) (2019)" + "text": "the Czech military has approximately 26,000 active personnel (20,000 Army; 6,000 Air Force) (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Czech military has a mix of Soviet-era and more modern equipment, mostly of European origin; since 2010, the leading suppliers of military equipment to Czechia are Austria and Spain (2019 )" diff --git a/europe/fi.json b/europe/fi.json index 65f19b0e..34e09f2d 100644 --- a/europe/fi.json +++ b/europe/fi.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.305 million HELSINKI (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.317 million HELSINKI (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -587,14 +587,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "24.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "23.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -758,11 +758,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$150.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$631.549 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2015": { - "text": "$147.8 billion (31 December 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$536.301 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/fr.json b/europe/fr.json index 3d134d03..0d547654 100644 --- a/europe/fr.json +++ b/europe/fr.json @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "11.017 million PARIS (capital), 1.719 million Lyon, 1.608 million Marseille-Aix-en-Provence, 1.063 million Lille, 1.024 million Toulouse, 969,000 Bordeaux (2020)" + "text": "11.079 million PARIS (capital), 1.734 million Lyon, 1.614 million Marseille-Aix-en-Provence, 1.068 million Lille, 1.037 million Toulouse, 980,000 Bordeaux (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ "text": "11.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.26 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "3.27 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -613,14 +613,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.4% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "22.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "22.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "22.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -787,11 +787,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$5.36 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$6,356,459,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$5.25 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$6,058,438,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Army (Armee de Terre; includes Foreign Legion), Navy (Marine Nationale), Air Force (Armee de l'Air (AdlA); includes Air Defense), National Guard (Reserves), National Gendarmerie (paramilitary police force that is a branch of the Armed Forces but under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior; also has additional duties to the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Justice) (2019)" + "text": "Army (Armee de Terre; includes Foreign Legion), Navy (Marine Nationale), Air Force (Armee de l'Air (AdlA); includes Air Defense), National Guard (Reserves), National Gendarmerie (paramilitary police force that is a branch of the Armed Forces but under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior; also has additional duties to the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Justice) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1087,7 +1087,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the French military has approximately 205,000 active duty troops (114,500 Army; 35,000 Navy; 40,500 Air Force; 15,000 other, such as joint staffs, medical service, etc.); approximately 100,000 National Gendarmerie (2019)" + "text": "the French military has approximately 205,000 active duty troops (115,000 Army; 35,000 Navy; 40,000 Air Force; 15,000 other, such as joint staffs, medical service, etc.); approximately 100,000 National Gendarmerie (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the French military's inventory consists almost entirely of domestically-produced weapons systems, including some jointly-produced with other European countries; there is a limited mix of armaments from other Western countries, particularly the US; since 2010, the US is the leading foreign supplier of military hardware to France; France has a defense industry capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of air, land, and naval military weapons systems (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/gm.json b/europe/gm.json index 300bfd56..3f7e303b 100644 --- a/europe/gm.json +++ b/europe/gm.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.562 million BERLIN (capital), 1.790 million Hamburg, 1.538 million Munich, 1.119 million Cologne (2020)" + "text": "3.567 million BERLIN (capital), 1.789 million Hamburg, 1.553 million Munich, 1.129 million Cologne, 785,000 Frankfurt (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -596,14 +596,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "28.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "28.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "28.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "28.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -769,11 +769,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$5.326 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$5,671,463,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$5.21 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$5,751,408,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Federal Armed Forces (Bundeswehr): Army (Heer), Navy (Deutsche Marine, includes naval air arm), Air Force (Luftwaffe, includes air defense), Joint Support Service (Streitkraeftebasis, SKB), Central Medical Service (Zentraler Sanitaetsdienst, ZSanDstBw), Cyber and Information Space Command (Kommando Cyber- und Informationsraum, Kdo CIR) (2020)" + "text": "Federal Armed Forces (Bundeswehr): Army (Heer), Navy (Deutsche Marine, includes naval air arm), Air Force (Luftwaffe, includes air defense), Joint Support Service (Streitkraeftebasis, SKB), Central Medical Service (Zentraler Sanitaetsdienst, ZSanDstBw), Cyber and Information Space Command (Kommando Cyber- und Informationsraum, Kdo CIR) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the German Federal Armed Forces have approximately 180,000 active duty personnel (62,000 Army; 16,000 Navy; 28,000 Air Force; 27,000 Joint Support Service; 20,000 Medical Service, 13,000 Cyber and Information Space Command; 14,000 other) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the German Federal Armed Forces have approximately 180,000 active duty personnel (62,000 Army; 16,000 Navy; 28,000 Air Force; 27,000 Joint Support Service; 20,000 Medical Service, 13,000 Cyber and Information Space Command; 14,000 other) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the German Federal Armed Forces inventory is mostly comprised of weapons systems produced domestically or jointly with other European countries; since 2010, the US is the leading foreign supplier of armaments to Germany, followed by the Netherlands and Switzerland; Germany's defense industry is capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of air, land, and naval military weapons systems (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/gr.json b/europe/gr.json index 6ebfa48f..545061e8 100644 --- a/europe/gr.json +++ b/europe/gr.json @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.153 million ATHENS (capital), 812,000 Thessaloniki (2020)" + "text": "3.153 million ATHENS (capital), 813,000 Thessaloniki (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -603,14 +603,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "9.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "8.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "10.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "9.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "9.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "8.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -775,11 +775,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$506.6 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$484.888 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$468.2 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$478.646 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Hellenic Armed Forces: Hellenic Army (Ellinikos Stratos, ES; includes National Guard reserves), Hellenic Navy (Elliniko Polemiko Navtiko, EPN), Hellenic Air Force (Elliniki Polemiki Aeroporia, EPA; includes air defense) (2019)" + "text": "Hellenic Armed Forces: Hellenic Army (Ellinikos Stratos, ES; includes National Guard reserves), Hellenic Navy (Elliniko Polemiko Navtiko, EPN), Hellenic Air Force (Elliniki Polemiki Aeroporia, EPA; includes air defense) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1056,10 +1056,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Hellenic Armed Forces have approximately 141,000 active duty personnel (90,000 Army; 16,000 Navy; 25,000 Air Force; 10,000 joint service, support, staff); approximately 35,000 National Guard (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Hellenic Armed Forces have approximately 130,000 active duty personnel (90,000 Army; 15,000 Navy; 25,000 Air Force); approximately 35,000 National Guard (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Hellenic Armed Forces consists mostly of a mix of imported weapons from Europe and the US, as well as a limited number of domestically produced systems, particularly naval vessels; Germany is the leading supplier of weapons systems to Greece since 2010, followed by France and the US; Greece's defense industry is capable of producing naval vessels and associated subsystems (2019)" + "text": "the inventory of the Hellenic Armed Forces consists mostly of a mix of imported weapons from Europe and the US, as well as a limited number of domestically produced systems, particularly naval vessels; Germany is the leading supplier of weapons systems to Greece since 2010, followed by France and the US; Greece's defense industry is capable of producing naval vessels and associated subsystems (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "est. 1,000 Cyprus; 110 Kosovo (NATO); 140 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2020)" @@ -1080,12 +1080,12 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "26,696 (Syria), 17,685 (Afghanistan), 9,614 (Afghanistan) (2019)" + "text": "26,696 (Syria), 17,685 (Afghanistan), 9,614 (Iraq) (2019)" }, "stateless persons": { "text": "4,734 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 1,204,806 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-December 2020); as of the end of December 2019, an estimated 112,300 migrants and refugees were stranded in Greece since 2015-16

" + "note": "

note: 1,206,071 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021); as of the end of December 2019, an estimated 112,300 migrants and refugees were stranded in Greece since 2015-16

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "a gateway to Europe for traffickers smuggling cannabis and heroin from the Middle East and Southwest Asia to the West and precursor chemicals to the East; some South American cocaine transits or is consumed in Greece; money laundering related to drug trafficking and organized crime" diff --git a/europe/hr.json b/europe/hr.json index 0e28dd5b..39358124 100644 --- a/europe/hr.json +++ b/europe/hr.json @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "685,000 ZAGREB (capital) (2020)" + "text": "685,000 ZAGREB (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -605,14 +605,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "23.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "24.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -777,11 +777,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$48.1 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$48.263 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$46.96 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$51.176 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia (Oruzane Snage Republike Hrvatske, OSRH) consists of five major commands directly subordinate to a General Staff: Ground Forces (Hrvatska Kopnena Vojska, HKoV), Naval Forces (Hrvatska Ratna Mornarica, HRM, includes Coast Guard), Air Force and Air Defense Command (Hrvatsko Ratno Zrakoplovstvo I Protuzracna Obrana), Joint Education and Training Command, Logistics Command; Military Police Force supports each of the three Croatian military forces (2019)" + "text": "Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia (Oruzane Snage Republike Hrvatske, OSRH) consists of five major commands directly subordinate to a General Staff: Ground Forces (Hrvatska Kopnena Vojska, HKoV), Naval Forces (Hrvatska Ratna Mornarica, HRM, includes Coast Guard), Air Force and Air Defense Command (Hrvatsko Ratno Zrakoplovstvo I Protuzracna Obrana), Joint Education and Training Command, Logistics Command; Military Police Force supports each of the three Croatian military forces (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia have approximately 15,000 active duty personnel (10,000 Army; 1,500 Navy; 1,500 Air force; 2,000 other) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Armed Forces of the Republic of Croatia have approximately 15,000 active duty personnel (10,000 Army; 1,500 Navy; 1,500 Air force; 2,000 joint) (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of the Croatian Armed Forces consists mostly of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years, it has attempted to acquire more modern weapon systems from Western suppliers; since 2010, the leading suppliers of military equipment to Croatia are Finland, Germany, and the US (2019 est.)" @@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "2,886 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 713,772 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-October 2020); flows slowed considerably in 2017; Croatia is predominantly a transit country and hosts about 340 asylum seekers as of the end of June 2018

" + "note": "

note: 719,358 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-January 2021); flows slowed considerably in 2017; Croatia is predominantly a transit country and hosts about 340 asylum seekers as of the end of June 2018

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "primarily a transit country along the Balkan route for maritime shipments of South American cocaine bound for Western Europe and other illicit drugs and chemical precursors to and from Western Europe; no significant domestic production of illicit drugs" diff --git a/europe/hu.json b/europe/hu.json index 62b3d102..75ceaaea 100644 --- a/europe/hu.json +++ b/europe/hu.json @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.768 million BUDAPEST (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.772 million BUDAPEST (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ "text": "6.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.34 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "3.41 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "7 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -596,14 +596,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "26.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "25.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "25.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "24.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -770,11 +770,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$138.1 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$123.256 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$131.3 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$125.29 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Hungarian Defense Forces: Ground Forces and Hungarian Air Force (2019)", + "text": "Hungarian Defense Forces: Combat Command (consists of operational/combat air and land force units); Logistics Center; Preparation and Training Command (2020)", "note": "

note: the Hungarian Defense Forces are organized into a joint force structure with ground, air, and logistic components" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1051,10 +1051,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Hungarian Defense Forces have approximately 29,000 active duty troops (18,000 Army; 5,000 Air Force; 6,000 other) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Hungarian Defense Forces have approximately 23,000 active duty troops (18,000 Army; 5,000 Air Force) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Hungarian Defense Forces consists largely of Soviet-era weapons, with a smaller mix of more modern European and US equipment; since 2010, Hungary has received limited quantities of equipment from Czechia, Finland, France, Germany, Russia, Sweden, and the US (2019 est.)" + "text": "the inventory of the Hungarian Defense Forces consists largely of Soviet-era weapons, with a smaller mix of more modern European and US equipment; since 2010, Hungary has received limited quantities of equipment from Czechia, Finland, France, Germany, Russia, Sweden, and the US (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "160 Bosnia-Herzegovina (EUFOR stabilization force); 150 Iraq (counter-ISIS coalition); 400 Kosovo (NATO) (2020)" diff --git a/europe/ic.json b/europe/ic.json index 319ebc23..8821b6c7 100644 --- a/europe/ic.json +++ b/europe/ic.json @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ "text": "8.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.98 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "4.08 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3.1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -575,14 +575,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "26% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "29.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "24.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -748,11 +748,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$21.7 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$19.422 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$25.02 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$22.055 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/it.json b/europe/it.json index 8802f808..a9685da3 100644 --- a/europe/it.json +++ b/europe/it.json @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.257 million ROME (capital), 3.140 million Milan, 2.187 million Naples, 1.792 million Turin, 892,000 Bergamo, 851,000 Palermo (2020)" + "text": "4.278 million ROME (capital), 3.144 million Milan, 2.183 million Naples, 1.795 million Turin, 900,000 Bergamo, 850,000 Palermo (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ "text": "8.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.98 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "3.98 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3.2 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ "text": "President Sergio MATTARELLA (since 3 February 2015)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Prime Minister (vacant); the prime minister's official title is President of the Council of Ministers; note - Prime Minister Giuseppe CONTE resigned on 26 January 2021" + "text": "Prime Minister Mario DRAGHI (since 13 February 2021); the prime minister's official title is President of the Council of Ministers; note - Prime Minister Giuseppe CONTE resigned on 26 January 2021" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Council of Ministers proposed by the prime minister, known officially as the President of the Council of Ministers and locally as the Premier; nominated by the president; the current deputy prime ministers, known officially as vice-presidents of the Council of Ministers, are Matteo Salvini (L) and Luigi Di Maio (M5S) (since 1 June 2018)" @@ -613,14 +613,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "21% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "18.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "20.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -786,11 +786,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$2.444 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$2,463,208,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$2.3 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$2,533,153,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1053,8 +1053,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Italian Armed Forces: Army (Esercito Italiano, EI), Navy (Marina Militare Italiana, MMI; includes aviation, marines), Italian Air Force (Aeronautica Militare Italiana, AMI), Carabinieri Corps (Arma dei Carabinieri, CC) (2019)", - "note": "

note(s): the Financial Guard (Guardia di Finanza) under the Ministry of Economy and Finance is a force with military status and nationwide remit for financial crime investigations, including narcotics trafficking, smuggling, and illegal immigration
" + "text": "Italian Armed Forces: Army (Esercito Italiano, EI), Navy (Marina Militare Italiana, MMI; includes aviation, marines), Italian Air Force (Aeronautica Militare Italiana, AMI), Carabinieri Corps (Arma dei Carabinieri, CC) (2021)", + "note": "

note(s): the Financial Guard (Guardia di Finanza) under the Ministry of Economy and Finance is a force with military status and nationwide remit for financial crime investigations, including narcotics trafficking, smuggling, and illegal immigration" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Italian Armed Forces have approximately 271,000 active personnel, including the Carabinieri (96,000 Army; 28,000 Navy; 40,000 Air Force; 107,000 Carabinieri) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Italian Armed Forces have approximately 170,000 active personnel (100,000 Army; 30,000 Navy; 40,000 Air Force); approximately 107,000 Carabinieri (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Italian Armed Forces' inventory includes a mix of domestically-produced, jointly-produced, and imported European and US weapons systems; the US is the leading supplier of weapons to Italy since 2010, followed by Germany; the Italian defense industry is capable of producing equipment across all the military domains with particular strengths in naval vessels and aircraft; it also participates in joint development and production of advanced weapons systems with other European countries and the US (2019)" @@ -1097,12 +1097,12 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "25,241 (Nigeria), 20,063 (Pakistan), 17,849 (Afghanistan), 15,842 (Mali), 14,029 (Somalia), 12,968 (Gambia), 8,974 (Bangladesh), 7,659 (Cote d'Ivoire), 7,644 (Senegal), 7,118 (Eritrea), 6,995 (Iraq), 6,353 (Ukraine), 5,953 (Ghana) (2019); note - estimate for Ukraine represents asylum applicants since the beginning of the Ukraine crisis in 2014 to July 2018" + "text": "25,241 (Nigeria), 20,063 (Pakistan), 17,849 (Afghanistan), 15,842 (Mali), 14,029 (Somalia), 12,968 (Gambia), 8,974 (Bangladesh), 7,659 (Cote d'Ivoire), 7,644 (Senegal), 7,118 (Eritrea), 6,995 (Iraq), 6,353 (Ukraine), 5,953 (Ghana) (2019)" }, "stateless persons": { "text": "15,822 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 523,622 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals by sea (January 2015-December 2020); hosts an estimated 96,862 migrants and asylum seekers as of the end of October 2019

" + "note": "

note: 526,338 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals by sea (January 2015-February 2021); hosts an estimated 96,862 migrants and asylum seekers as of the end of October 2019

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "important gateway for and consumer of Latin American cocaine and Southwest Asian heroin entering the European market; money laundering by organized crime and from smuggling" diff --git a/europe/kv.json b/europe/kv.json index 6592cffd..993ec8b7 100644 --- a/europe/kv.json +++ b/europe/kv.json @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ "text": "population clusters exist throughout the country, the largest being in the east in and around the capital of Pristina" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "214,688 PRISTINA (capital) (2018)" + "text": "216,870 PRISTINA (capital) (2019)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ "note": "

note: in August 2015, the Kosovo Assembly approved a constitutional amendment that establishes the Kosovo Relocated Specialist Judicial Institution, also referred to as the Kosovo Specialist Chambers or \"Special Court\"; the court, located at the Hague in the Netherlands, began operating in late 2016 and has jurisdiction to try crimes against humanity, war crimes, and other crimes under Kosovo law that occurred in the 1998-2000 period

" }, "Political parties and leaders": { - "text": "Alliance for the Future of Kosovo or AAK [Ramush HARADINAJ]
Alternativa [Mimoza KUSARI-LILA]
Democratic League of Kosovo or LDK [Isa MUSTAFA]
Democratic Party of Kosovo or PDK [Kadri VESELI]
Independent Liberal Party or SLS [Slobodan PETROVIC]
Initiative for Kosovo or NISMA [Fatmir LIMAJ]
Movement for Self-Determination (Vetevendosje) or VV [Albin KURTI]
New Kosovo Alliance or AKR [Behgjet PACOLLI]
Serb List [Goran RAKIC]
Social Democratic Party of Kosovo or PSD [Shpend AHMETI]
Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo or KDTP [Mahir YAGCILAR]
Vakat Coalition or VAKAT [Rasim DEMIRI]" + "text": "Alliance for the Future of Kosovo or AAK [Ramush HARADINAJ]
Alternativa [Mimoza KUSARI-LILA]
Democratic League of Kosovo or LDK
Democratic Party of Kosovo or PDK [Kadri VESELI]
Independent Liberal Party or SLS [Slobodan PETROVIC]
Initiative for Kosovo or NISMA [Fatmir LIMAJ]
Movement for Self-Determination (Vetevendosje) or VV [Albin KURTI]
New Kosovo Alliance or AKR [Behgjet PACOLLI]
Serb List [Goran RAKIC]
Social Democratic Party of Kosovo or PSD [Shpend AHMETI]
Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo or KDTP [Mahir YAGCILAR]
Vakat Coalition or VAKAT [Rasim DEMIRI]" }, "International organization participation": { "text": "IBRD, IDA, IFC, IMF, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, OIF (observer)" @@ -467,14 +467,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2016 US dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "24.4% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "20.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "15.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "22.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -632,11 +632,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$506 million (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$2.388 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$448 million (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$2.409 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/lg.json b/europe/lg.json index a52fe902..3becd1ee 100644 --- a/europe/lg.json +++ b/europe/lg.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "631,000 RIGA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "628,000 RIGA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -604,14 +604,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "21.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "21.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -777,11 +777,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$40.02 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$40.164 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$38.19 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$42.488 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "National Armed Forces (Nacionalie Brunotie Speki): Land Forces (Latvijas Sauszemes Speki), Naval Force (Latvijas Juras Speki, includes Coast Guard (Latvijas Kara Flote)), Air Force (Latvijas Gaisa Speki), National Guard (2019)" + "text": "National Armed Forces (Nacionalie Brunotie Speki): Land Forces (Latvijas Sauszemes Speki), Naval Force (Latvijas Juras Speki, includes Coast Guard (Latvijas Kara Flote)), Air Force (Latvijas Gaisa Speki), National Guard (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the National Armed Forces of Latvia have approximately 6,000 active duty troops (5,000 Land Forces, inc. joint service personnel and active duty National Guard; 500 Naval Force/Coast Guard; 500 Air Force) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the National Armed Forces of Latvia have approximately 6,000 active duty troops (5,000 Land Forces; 500 Naval Force/Coast Guard; 500 Air Force) (2021)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Latvian military's inventory is limited and consists of a European, Israeli, and US weapons systems; since 2010, it has received mostly second-hand equipment from Austria, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, the UK, and the US (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/lh.json b/europe/lh.json index 0d1e8c5f..7cb543dd 100644 --- a/europe/lh.json +++ b/europe/lh.json @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "539,000 VILNIUS (capital) (2020)" + "text": "540,000 VILNIUS (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ "text": "6.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "4.83 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "6.35 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "6.6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -599,14 +599,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "20.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "20.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "17.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "20% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -772,11 +772,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$34.48 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$37.859 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$31.6 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$41.999 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Lithuanian Armed Forces (Lietuvos Ginkluotosios Pajegos): Land Forces (Sausumos Pajegos), Naval Forces (Karines Juru Pajegos), Air Forces (Karines Oro Pajegos), Special Operations Forces (Specialiuju Operaciju Pajegos); National Defense Volunteer Forces (Savanoriu Pajegos); National Riflemen's Union (paramilitary force that acts as an additional reserve force) (2020)" + "text": "Lithuanian Armed Forces (Lietuvos Ginkluotosios Pajegos): Land Forces (Sausumos Pajegos), Naval Forces (Karines Juru Pajegos), Air Forces (Karines Oro Pajegos), Special Operations Forces (Specialiuju Operaciju Pajegos); National Defense Volunteer Forces (Savanoriu Pajegos); National Riflemen's Union (paramilitary force that acts as an additional reserve force) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "estimates for the Lithuanian Armed Forces vary; approximately 17,000 active duty personnel (12,500 Army, including about 5,000 National Defense Voluntary Forces; 700 Navy; 1,000 Air Force; 3,000 other, including special operations forces, logistics support, training, etc); est. 11,000 Riflemen Union (2020)" + "text": "the Lithuanian Armed Forces have approximately 16,000 active duty personnel (12,500 Army, including about 5,000 National Defense Voluntary Forces; 600 Navy; 1,000 Air Force; 2,000 other, including special operations forces, logistics support, training, etc); est. 11,000 Riflemen Union (2021)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Lithuanian Armed Forces' inventory is mostly a mix of Western weapons systems and Soviet-era equipment (primarily aircraft and helicopters); Germany and the UK are the leading suppliers of armaments to Lithuania since 2010 (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/lo.json b/europe/lo.json index 77574c45..1aa3e23f 100644 --- a/europe/lo.json +++ b/europe/lo.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "435,000 BRATISLAVA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "437,000 BRATISLAVA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -574,14 +574,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "21.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "22.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "22.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "21.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -747,11 +747,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$75.04 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$115.853 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$74.19 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$114.224 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic (Ozbrojene Sily Slovenskej Republiky): Land Forces, Air and Air Defense Forces, and a Joint Training and Support Command (2019)" + "text": "Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic (Ozbrojene Sily Slovenskej Republiky): Land Forces (Slovenské Pozemné Sily), Air Forces (Slovenské Vzdušné Sily), Special Operations Forces (Sily Pre Speciálne Operácie) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1007,10 +1007,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic have approximately 15,000 active duty personnel (6,000 Land Forces; 4,000 Air and Air Defense; 5,000 other, including central staff, support, and training duties) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Armed Forces of the Slovak Republic have approximately 13,000 active duty personnel (6,000 Land Forces; 4,000 Air Forces; 3,000 other, including central staff, special operations, and support forces) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Slovakian military consists mostly of Soviet-era platforms; since 2010, it has imported limited quantities of equipment from China, Czechia, Italy, Russia, and the US (2019 est.)" + "text": "the inventory of the Slovakian military consists mostly of Soviet-era platforms; since 2010, it has imported limited quantities of equipment from China, Czechia, Italy, Russia, and the US (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "240 Cyprus (UNFICYP); up to 150 Latvia (NATO) (2020)" diff --git a/europe/ls.json b/europe/ls.json index c2cec44e..dcbd99c7 100644 --- a/europe/ls.json +++ b/europe/ls.json @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ "People and Society": { "Population": { "text": "39,425 (July 2021 est.)", - "note": "

note: immigrants make up 65% of the total population, according to UN data (2017)

" + "note": "

note: immigrants make up 67% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)

" }, "Nationality": { "noun": { @@ -363,13 +363,13 @@ }, "Legislative branch": { "description": { - "text": "unicameral Parliament or Landtag (25 seats; members directly elected in 2 multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)" + "text": "unicameral Parliament or Landtag (25 seats; members directly elected in 2 multi-seat constituencies by open-list proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 5 February 2017 (next to be held on 7 February 2021)" + "text": "last held on 7 February 2021 (next to be held in February 2025)" }, "election results": { - "text": "percent of vote by party - FBP 35.2%, VU 33.7%, DU 18.4% FL 12.6%; seats by party - FBP 9, VU 8, DU 5, FL 3; composition - men 22, women 3, percent of women 12%" + "text": "percent of vote by party - FBP 35.9%, VU 35.9%, FL 12.9%, DpL 11.1%, independent 4.2%; seats by party - FBP 10, VU 10, FL 3, DpL 2; composition - men 18, women 7, percent of women 28%" } }, "Judicial branch": { diff --git a/europe/lu.json b/europe/lu.json index c9eb62a7..53e890f6 100644 --- a/europe/lu.json +++ b/europe/lu.json @@ -570,14 +570,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "16.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "17.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "22.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "23% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "17.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -744,11 +744,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$3.781 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$4,266,792,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$3.806 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$4,581,617,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Luxembourg Army (l'Armée Luxembourgeoise) (2019)" + "text": "Luxembourg Army (l'Armée Luxembourgeoise) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Luxembourg Army has approximately 900 active personnel (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Luxembourg Army has approximately 900 active personnel (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of Luxembourg's Army is a small mix of European and US equipment; since 2010, it has received small quantities of equipment from Germany, Norway, and Sweden (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/md.json b/europe/md.json index 87bd8e8c..a0a74e5c 100644 --- a/europe/md.json +++ b/europe/md.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "499,000 CHISINAU (capital) (2020)" + "text": "494,000 CHISINAU (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -588,14 +588,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "16.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "13.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "15.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "16.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -761,11 +761,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$6.549 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$7.232 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$6.138 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$7.16 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/europe/mj.json b/europe/mj.json index 24573f22..2f112f2f 100644 --- a/europe/mj.json +++ b/europe/mj.json @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "8.4% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.38 physicians/1,000 population (2015)" + "text": "2.76 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3.9 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -608,14 +608,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "16.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "14.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "13.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "9.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "9.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "14.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Armed Forces of the Republic of Montenegro: Army of Montenegro (includes Ground Troops (Kopnena Vojska), Montenegrin Navy (Mornarica Crne Gore, MCG)), Air Force (2019)" + "text": "Armed Forces of the Republic of Montenegro: Army, Navy, Air Force (2020)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Armed Forces of the Republic of Montenegro have approximately 2,400 total active duty troops (1,400 Army; 400 Navy; 200 Air Force; 400 other) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Armed Forces of the Republic of Montenegro have approximately 2,000 total active duty troops (1,400 Army; 400 Navy; 200 Air Force) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of the Armed Forces of Montenegro is small and consists mostly of equipment inherited from the former Yugoslavia military, with a limited mix of other imported systems, such as French-made helicopters; since 2010, it has received small quantities of equipment from Austria, Turkey, and the US (2019 est.)" @@ -1036,7 +1036,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "142 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 17,337 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-December 2020)" + "note": "

note: 17,461 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021)" } } } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/europe/mk.json b/europe/mk.json index adf41838..40f20468 100644 --- a/europe/mk.json +++ b/europe/mk.json @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "595,000 SKOPJE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "601,000 SKOPJE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -594,14 +594,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "31.4% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "32.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "30.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "29.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "31.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -761,11 +761,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$8.79 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$9.065 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$7.685 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$9.398 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Army of the Republic of North Macedonia (ARSM; includes a General Staff and subordinate Operations Command, Logistic Support Command, Training and Doctrine Command, and Center for Electronic Reconnaissance) (2020)", + "text": "Army of the Republic of North Macedonia (ARSM; includes a General Staff and subordinate Operations Command, Logistic Support Command, Training and Doctrine Command, Center for Electronic Reconnaissance, and Honor Guard Battalion) (2021)", "note": "

note: the Operations Command includes air, ground, special operations, support, and reserve forces" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -994,10 +994,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Army of the Republic of North Macedonia (ARSM) has approximately 8,000 active duty personnel (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Army of the Republic of North Macedonia (ARSM) has approximately 6,000 active duty personnel (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of North Macedonia's Army consists mostly of Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, it has received small amounts of equipment from Ireland and Turkey (2019 est.)" + "text": "the inventory of North Macedonia's Army consists mostly of Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, it has received small amounts of equipment from Ireland and Turkey (2019)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription abolished in 2008 (2013)" @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "567 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 506,774 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-August 2020); North Macedonia is predominantly a transit country and hosts fewer than 50 refugees and asylum seekers as of October 2017; 3,132 migrant arrivals in 2018

" + "note": "

note: 507,428 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021)

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "major transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin and hashish; minor transit point for South American cocaine destined for Europe; although not a financial center and most criminal activity is thought to be domestic, money laundering is a problem due to a mostly cash-based economy and weak enforcement" diff --git a/europe/mt.json b/europe/mt.json index 50416dda..2ee26e11 100644 --- a/europe/mt.json +++ b/europe/mt.json @@ -589,14 +589,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "27.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "28.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "33.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "31.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "31.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "27.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -762,11 +762,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external September 2016": { - "text": "$90.98 billion (September 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$98.179 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2015": { - "text": "$99.02 billion (31 December 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$104.467 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "11 (2018)" }, - "note": "

note: 7,281 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals by sea (January 2015-November 2020)

" + "note": "

note: 7,283 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals by sea (January 2015-February 2021)

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "minor transshipment point for hashish from North Africa to Western Europe" diff --git a/europe/nl.json b/europe/nl.json index c3b51bbe..e4c2030c 100644 --- a/europe/nl.json +++ b/europe/nl.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.149 million AMSTERDAM (capital), 1.010 million Rotterdam (2020)" + "text": "1.158 million AMSTERDAM (capital), 1.012 million Rotterdam (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -593,14 +593,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "31.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "31.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "31.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "28.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "31.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -766,11 +766,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$4.063 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$4,345,413,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2015": { - "text": "$4.054 trillion (31 December 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$4,625,016,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps), Royal Netherlands Air Force (Koninklijke Luchtmacht, KLu), Royal Netherlands Marechaussee (Military Constabulary) (2019)", + "text": "Royal Netherlands Army, Royal Netherlands Navy (includes Naval Air Service and Marine Corps), Royal Netherlands Air Force, Royal Netherlands Marechaussee (Military Constabulary) (2021)", "note": "

note: the Netherlands Coast Guard and the Dutch Caribbean Coast Guard are civilian in nature, but managed by the Royal Netherlands Navy" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Netherlands Armed Forces have approximately 41,000 active duty personnel (19,000 Army; 8,500 Navy; 8,000 Air Force; 5,800 Constabulary) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Royal Netherlands Armed Forces have approximately 40,000 active duty personnel (18,000 Army; 8,500 Navy; 8,000 Air Force; 5,500 Constabulary) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of the Netherlands Armed Forces consists of a mix of domestically-produced and modern European- and US-sourced equipment; since 2010, the US is the leading supplier of weapons systems to the Netherlands, followed by Germany, Italy, and Sweden; the Netherlands has an advanced domestic defense industry that focuses on armored vehicles, naval ships, and air defense systems; it also participates with the US and other European countries on joint development and production of advanced weapons systems (2019)" diff --git a/europe/no.json b/europe/no.json index c6b6e376..eb4cfd7d 100644 --- a/europe/no.json +++ b/europe/no.json @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ "note": "

note: data include Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands

" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.041 million OSLO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.056 million OSLO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ "text": "10.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.83 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.92 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3.6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -587,14 +587,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "33.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "35.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "34.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "33.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "35.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "34.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -760,11 +760,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$642.3 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$651.04 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$640.1 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$648.878 billion (2018 est.)" }, "note": "

note: Norway is a net external creditor" }, @@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Norwegian Armed Forces:  Norwegian Army (Haeren), Royal Norwegian Navy (Kongelige Norske Sjoeforsvaret; includes Coastal Rangers and Coast Guard (Kystvakt)), Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige Norske Luftforsvaret), Home Guard (Heimevernet, HV) (2020)" + "text": "Norwegian Armed Forces:  Norwegian Army (Haeren), Royal Norwegian Navy (Kongelige Norske Sjoeforsvaret; includes Coastal Rangers and Coast Guard (Kystvakt)), Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige Norske Luftforsvaret), Norwegian Special Forces, Norwegian Cyber Defense, Home Guard (Heimevernet, HV) (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1026,11 +1026,11 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Norwegian Armed Forces have approximately 23,000 active personnel (8,400 Army; 3,500 Navy; 3,500 Air Force; 600 active Home Guard; 7,000 other, including special operations, cyber, joint staff, intelligence, logistics support, etc.) (2020)", + "text": "the Norwegian Armed Forces have approximately 23,000 active personnel (8,500 Army; 3,500 Navy; 3,500 Air Force; 7,500 other, including special operations, cyber, joint staff, intelligence, logistics support, active Home Guard, etc.); 40,000 Home Guard (2021)", "note": "

note: the Home Guard has approximately 40,000 total personnel" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the Norwegian Armed Forces inventory includes mostly imported European and US weapons systems, as well as a limited mix of domestically-produced equipment, particularly small naval craft; since 2010, the US is the leading supplier of weapons systems to Norway, followed by France, Italy, South Korea, and Spain (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Norwegian Armed Forces inventory includes mostly imported European and US weapons systems, as well as a limited mix of domestically-produced equipment, particularly small naval craft; since 2010, the US is the leading supplier of weapons systems to Norway, followed by a variety of other countries, including France, Italy, South Korea, and Spain (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "120 Lithuania (NATO) (2020)" diff --git a/europe/pl.json b/europe/pl.json index d8e265a0..da28478d 100644 --- a/europe/pl.json +++ b/europe/pl.json @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.783 million WARSAW (capital), 769,000 Krakow (2020)" + "text": "1.790 million WARSAW (capital), 769,000 Krakow (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -612,14 +612,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "20.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "19.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "19.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -785,11 +785,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$241 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$351.77 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$347.8 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$373.721 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1054,7 +1054,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Polish Armed Forces: Land Forces (Wojska Ladowe), Navy (Marynarka Wojenna), Air Force (Sily Powietrzne), Special Forces (Wojska Specjalne), Territorial Defense Force (Wojska Obrony Terytorialnej); Ministry of the Interior: Border Guard (includes coast guard duties) (2019)" + "text": "Polish Armed Forces: Land Forces (Wojska Ladowe), Navy (Marynarka Wojenna), Air Force (Sily Powietrzne), Special Forces (Wojska Specjalne), Territorial Defense Force (Wojska Obrony Terytorialnej); Ministry of the Interior: Border Guard (includes coast guard duties) (2021)", + "note": "

note: the Polish Armed Forces are organized into a General Staff, an Armed Forces General Command, an Armed Forces Operational Command, Territorial Defense Forces, Military Police, and the Warsaw Garrison Command" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1074,11 +1075,11 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Polish Armed Forces have approximately 105,000 total active duty personnel (60,000 Army; 7,000 Navy; 17,000 Air Force; 3,500 Special Forces; 3,000 Territorial Defense Forces; 14,000 other); approximately 20,000 total Territorial Defense Forces including reservists (2019 est.)", + "text": "the Polish Armed Forces have approximately 120,000 total active duty personnel (60,000 Army; 7,000 Navy; 17,000 Air Force; 3,500 Special Forces; 25,000 Territorial Defense Forces; 7,500 other) (2020)", "note": "

note - in June 2019, the Polish Government approved a plan to increase the size of the military by 50,000 troops over the coming decade" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Polish Armed Forces consists of a mix of Soviet-era and more modern Western weapons systems; since 2010, the leading suppliers of armaments to Poland are Finland, Germany, Italy, and the US (2019 est.)" + "text": "the inventory of the Polish Armed Forces consists of a mix of Soviet-era and more modern Western weapons systems; since 2010, the leading suppliers of armaments to Poland are Finland, Germany, Italy, and the US (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "360 Afghanistan (NATO); 230 Kosovo (NATO); up to 200 Latvia (NATO); 220 Lebanon (UNIFIL); contributes about 3,500 troops to the Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine joint military brigade (LITPOLUKRBRIG), which was established in 2014; the brigade is headquartered in Warsaw and is comprised of an international staff, three battalions, and specialized units (2020)" diff --git a/europe/po.json b/europe/po.json index 7332208d..b31c0b70 100644 --- a/europe/po.json +++ b/europe/po.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.957 million LISBON (capital), 1.313 million Porto (2020)" + "text": "2.972 million LISBON (capital), 1.316 million Porto (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -609,14 +609,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "15.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "18% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -782,11 +782,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$449 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$462.431 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$447 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$483.206 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Portuguese Armed Forces: Portuguese Army (Exercito Portuguesa), Portuguese Navy (Marinha Portuguesa; includes Marine Corps), Portuguese Air Force (Forca Aerea Portuguesa, FAP); Portuguese National Republican Guard (Guarda Nacional Republicana, GNR) (2019)", + "text": "Portuguese Armed Forces: Portuguese Army (Exercito Portuguesa), Portuguese Navy (Marinha Portuguesa; includes Marine Corps), Portuguese Air Force (Forca Aerea Portuguesa, FAP); Portuguese National Republican Guard (Guarda Nacional Republicana, GNR) (2021)", "note": "

note: the GNR is a national gendarmerie force comprised of military personnel with law enforcement, internal security, civil defense, disaster response, and coast guard duties; it is responsible to the Minister of Internal Administration and to the Minister of National Defense; in the event of war or crisis, it may be placed under the Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1066,10 +1066,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Portuguese Armed Forces have approximately 26,500 active duty personnel (13,000 Army; 7,500 Navy; 6,000 Air Force); 24,700 National Republican Guard (military personnel) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Portuguese Armed Forces have approximately 28,000 active duty personnel (14,500 Army; 7,500 Navy; 6,000 Air Force); 24,500 National Republican Guard (military personnel) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the Portuguese Armed Forces inventory includes mostly European and US-origin weapons systems along with a smaller mix of domestically-produced equipment; since 2010, Germany and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments to Portugal; Portugal's defense industry is primarily focused on shipbuilding (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Portuguese Armed Forces inventory includes mostly European and US-origin weapons systems along with a smaller mix of domestically-produced equipment; since 2010, Germany and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments to Portugal; Portugal's defense industry is primarily focused on shipbuilding (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "190 Afghanistan (NATO); 200 Central African Republic (MINUSCA/EUTM); up to 120 Baltic States (NATO) (2020)" diff --git a/europe/ri.json b/europe/ri.json index dead0172..33d5c012 100644 --- a/europe/ri.json +++ b/europe/ri.json @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ "note": "

note: data include Kosovo

" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.398 million BELGRADE (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.402 million BELGRADE (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -614,14 +614,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "15.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "15.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -778,11 +778,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$29.5 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$30.927 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$30.38 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$30.618 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1066,9 +1066,9 @@ "text": "199,584 (most are Kosovar Serbs, some are Roma, Ashkalis, and Egyptian (RAE); some RAE IDPs are unregistered) (2019)" }, "stateless persons": { - "text": "2,052 (includes stateless persons in Kosovo) (2018)" + "text": "1,951 (includes stateless persons in Kosovo) (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 748,963 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-December 2020); Serbia is predominantly a transit country and hosts an estimated 6,304 migrants and asylum seekers as of the end of May 2020

" + "note": "

note: 754,622 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021); Serbia is predominantly a transit country and hosts an estimated 6,304 migrants and asylum seekers as of the end of May 2020

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin moving to Western Europe on the Balkan route; economy vulnerable to money laundering" diff --git a/europe/ro.json b/europe/ro.json index 627ecc9e..7126ef16 100644 --- a/europe/ro.json +++ b/europe/ro.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.803 million BUCHAREST (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.794 million BUCHAREST (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -602,14 +602,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "21.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "20.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -775,11 +775,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$95.97 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$117.829 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$93.71 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$115.803 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Romanian Armed Forces: Land Forces, Naval Forces, Air Force; Ministry of Internal Affairs: Romanian Gendarmerie (2019)" + "text": "Romanian Armed Forces: Land Forces, Naval Forces, Air Force; Ministry of Internal Affairs: Romanian Gendarmerie (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1055,10 +1055,10 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Romanian Armed Forces have approximately 72,000 active duty personnel (40,000 Land Forces; 7,000 Naval Forces; 10,000 Air Force; 15,000 joint) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Romanian Armed Forces have approximately 65,000 active duty personnel (48,000 Land Forces; 7,000 Naval Forces; 10,000 Air Force; note: some personnel are considered joint service) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Romanian Armed Forces is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older domestically-produced weapons systems; there is also a smaller mix of Western-origin equipment; Italy, Portugal (second-hand fighter aircraft), and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments to Romania since 2010 (2019 est.)" + "text": "the inventory of the Romanian Armed Forces is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older domestically-produced weapons systems; there is also a smaller mix of Western-origin equipment; Italy, Portugal (second-hand fighter aircraft), and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments to Romania since 2010 (2019)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "740 Afghanistan (NATO); 240 Mali (MINUSMA/EUTM); up to 120 Poland (NATO) (2020)" @@ -1075,7 +1075,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "192 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 6,395 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-December 2020)" + "note": "

note: 6,838 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021)" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "major transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin transiting the Balkan route and small amounts of Latin American cocaine bound for Western Europe; although not a significant financial center, role as a narcotics conduit leaves it vulnerable to laundering, which occurs via the banking system, currency exchange houses, and casinos" diff --git a/europe/si.json b/europe/si.json index 77af0fde..120cb039 100644 --- a/europe/si.json +++ b/europe/si.json @@ -591,14 +591,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "26.5% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "27.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "26.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "23.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "26.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -764,11 +764,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 January 2017": { - "text": "$46.3 billion (31 January 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$48.656 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 January 2016": { - "text": "$48.2 billion (31 January 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$50.004 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Slovenian Armed Forces have approximately 7,000 active duty troops, including ground, air, and maritime elements (June 2020)" + "text": "the Slovenian Armed Forces have approximately 7,000 active duty troops, including ground, air, and maritime elements (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of the Slovenian Armed Forces is a mix of Soviet-era and limited quantities of more modern Western equipment; since 2010, it has received weapons systems from Finland, Russia, and the US (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/sm.json b/europe/sm.json index a3a9a0de..afd0fdbc 100644 --- a/europe/sm.json +++ b/europe/sm.json @@ -266,6 +266,9 @@ }, "male": { "text": "99.9%" + }, + "female": { + "text": "99.9% (2018)" } }, "School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)": { diff --git a/europe/sp.json b/europe/sp.json index 2acc10dd..a666b217 100644 --- a/europe/sp.json +++ b/europe/sp.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ "note": "

note: data include Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla

" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "6.618 million MADRID (capital), 5.586 million Barcelona, 834,000 Valencia (2020)" + "text": "6.669 million MADRID (capital), 5.624 million Barcelona, 835,000 Valencia (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -618,14 +618,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "22.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "22.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "23% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "22.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "21.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "22.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -790,11 +790,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$2.094 trillion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$2,338,853,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$1.963 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$2,366,534,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Spanish Armed Forces: Army (Ejercito de Tierra), Spanish Navy (Armada Espanola, AE, includes Marine Corps), Spanish Air Force (Ejercito del Aire Espanola, EdA); Civil Guard (Guardia Civil) (2019)", + "text": "Spanish Armed Forces: Army (Ejercito de Tierra), Spanish Navy (Armada Espanola, AE, includes Marine Corps), Spanish Air Force (Ejercito del Aire Espanola, EdA); Civil Guard (Guardia Civil) (2021)", "note": "

note: the Civil Guard is a military force with police duties (including coast guard) under both the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of the Interior; it also responds to the needs of the Ministry of Finance" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1075,7 +1075,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Spanish Armed Forces have approximately 120,000 active duty troops (70,000 Army; 20,000 Navy; 20,000 Air Force; 10,000 other/joint); 70-75,000 Guardia Civil (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Spanish Armed Forces have approximately 120,000 active duty troops (70,000 Army; 20,000 Navy; 20,000 Air Force; 10,000 other/joint); 80,000 Guardia Civil (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of the Spanish military is comprised of domestically-produced and imported Western weapons systems; France, Germany, and the US are the leading suppliers of military hardware since 2010; Spain's defense industry manufactures land, air, and sea weapons systems and is integrated within the European defense-industrial sector (2019 est.)" @@ -1104,7 +1104,7 @@ "stateless persons": { "text": "4,246 (2019)" }, - "note": "

note: 197,910 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-December 2020)

" + "note": "

note: 202,525 estimated refugee and migrant arrivals (January 2015-February 2021)

" }, "Illicit drugs": { "text": "despite rigorous law enforcement efforts, North African, Latin American, Galician, and other European traffickers take advantage of Spain's long coastline to land large shipments of cocaine and hashish for distribution to the European market; consumer for Latin American cocaine and North African hashish; destination and minor transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin; money-laundering site for Colombian narcotics trafficking organizations and organized crime" diff --git a/europe/sw.json b/europe/sw.json index 2e2dcfb1..665098fc 100644 --- a/europe/sw.json +++ b/europe/sw.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.633 million STOCKHOLM (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.657 million STOCKHOLM (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -580,14 +580,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "29.4% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "28.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "28.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -753,11 +753,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$939.9 billion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$911.317 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$929.4 billion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,012,171,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1011,6 +1011,9 @@ "text": "Swedish Armed Forces (Forsvarsmakten): Army, Navy, Air Force; Home Guard (2019)" }, "Military expenditures": { + "Military Expenditures 2020": { + "text": "1.1% of GDP (2020)" + }, "Military Expenditures 2019": { "text": "1.1% of GDP (2019)" }, @@ -1022,9 +1025,6 @@ }, "Military Expenditures 2016": { "text": "1.1% of GDP (2016)" - }, - "Military Expenditures 2015": { - "text": "1.1% of GDP (2015)" } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { diff --git a/europe/sz.json b/europe/sz.json index 58ad5c5f..89d946f4 100644 --- a/europe/sz.json +++ b/europe/sz.json @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.395 million Zurich, 430,000 BERN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.408 million Zurich, 434,000 BERN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -579,14 +579,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "35.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "33.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "33.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "32.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "33.9% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "30.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -754,11 +754,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$1.664 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$1,909,446,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$1.663 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,930,819,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1040,7 +1040,8 @@ }, "Terrorism": { "Terrorist group(s)": { - "text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) (2019)" + "text": "Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) (2020)", + "note": "

note: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/europe/uk.json b/europe/uk.json index 2fe7ed7c..954dc5f1 100644 --- a/europe/uk.json +++ b/europe/uk.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "9.304 million LONDON (capital), 2.730 million Manchester, 2.607 million Birmingham, 1.889 million West Yorkshire, 1.663 million Glasgow, 928,000 Southampton/Portsmouth (2020)" + "text": "9.426 million LONDON (capital), 2.750 million Manchester, 2.626 million Birmingham, 1.902 million West Yorkshire, 1.681 million Glasgow, 936,000 Southampton/Portsmouth (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ "text": "10% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.79 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.81 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.5 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -594,14 +594,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "13.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "13.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "13.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "12% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "13.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -767,11 +767,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$8.126 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$8,721,590,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$8.642 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$8,696,559,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1039,7 +1039,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "British Army, Royal Navy (includes Royal Marines), Royal Air Force (2019)" + "text": "British Army, Royal Navy (includes Royal Marines), Royal Air Force, Strategic Command (2021)", + "note": "

note: Strategic Command develops and manages the British military's medical services, training and education, intelligence and information systems across the land, sea, air, space, and cyber domains; it also manages joint overseas operations" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1059,7 +1060,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the British military has approximately 149,000 total active duty troops (83,000 Army; 33,000 Navy, including 7,000 marines; 33,000 Air Force) (2020)" + "text": "the British military has approximately 150,000 total active duty troops (84,000 Army; 33,000 Navy, including 7,000 marines; 33,000 Air Force) (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the inventory of the British military is comprised of a mix of domestically-produced and imported Western weapons systems; the US is the leading supplier of armaments to the UK since 2010; the UK defense industry is capable of producing a wide variety of air, land, and sea weapons systems (2019 est.)" diff --git a/europe/up.json b/europe/up.json index 8b86fccb..36dcfc32 100644 --- a/europe/up.json +++ b/europe/up.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.988 million KYIV (capital), 1.429 million Kharkiv, 1.009 million Odesa, 957,000 Dnipropetrovsk, 906,000 Donetsk (2020)" + "text": "3.001 million KYIV (capital), 1.426 million Kharkiv, 1.009 million Odesa, 952,000 Dnipropetrovsk, 899,000 Donetsk (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -608,14 +608,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "12.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "17.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "17.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -783,11 +783,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$130 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$117.41 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$121.1 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$114.449 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1076,6 +1076,9 @@ }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "20-27 years of age for compulsory military service; conscript service obligation is 12 months (2019)" + }, + "Military - note": { + "text": "

the Ukrainian military’s primary concern is Russia’s material support for armed separatist forces in the eastern provinces of Donetsk and Luhansk where the conflict has become stalemated; since the cease-fire of October 2019, Ukrainian military casualties along the front line have fallen significantly despite continued sporadic exchanges of fire through 2020 and into 2021

" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/middle-east/ae.json b/middle-east/ae.json index 186732b5..770545b2 100644 --- a/middle-east/ae.json +++ b/middle-east/ae.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.878 million Dubai, 1.685 million Sharjah, 1.483 million ABU DHABI (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.921 million Dubai, 1.737 million Sharjah, 1.512 million ABU DHABI (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ "text": "4.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.44 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.53 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.4 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ "text": "the UAE Armed Forces inventory is comprised of mostly modern imported equipment; since 2010, the UAE has acquired military equipment from more than 20 countries with the US as the leading supplier, followed by France and Russia (2019 est.)" }, "Military deployments": { - "text": "est. 1,000 Eritrea (maintains a military base in the port of Assab); est. 3-4,000 Yemen (2019)" + "text": "est. a few thousand Yemen (2021)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18-30 years of age for compulsory military service for men; 17 years of age for male volunteers with parental approval; 24-month general service obligation, 16 months for secondary school graduates; women can volunteer to serve for 9 months regardless of education (2018)" diff --git a/middle-east/aj.json b/middle-east/aj.json index 29c9c84e..155996c5 100644 --- a/middle-east/aj.json +++ b/middle-east/aj.json @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ "note": "

note: includes Nagorno-Karabakh" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.341 million BAKU (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.371 million BAKU (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -601,14 +601,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "29.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "31.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "24.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "22.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "27.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "28.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/middle-east/am.json b/middle-east/am.json index cdda9e4d..2103fd19 100644 --- a/middle-east/am.json +++ b/middle-east/am.json @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.086 million YEREVAN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.089 million YEREVAN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -591,14 +591,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "10.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "18.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "16.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -757,11 +757,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$10.41 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$11.637 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$8.987 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$10.785 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/middle-east/ba.json b/middle-east/ba.json index 27fe0194..281ffcba 100644 --- a/middle-east/ba.json +++ b/middle-east/ba.json @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ "People and Society": { "Population": { "text": "1,526,929 (July 2021 est.)", - "note": "

note: immigrants make up approximately 48% of the total population, according to UN data (2017)

" + "note": "

note: immigrants make up approximately 45% of the total population, according to UN data (2019)

" }, "Nationality": { "noun": { @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "635,000 MANAMA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "664,000 MANAMA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -559,14 +559,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "29.9% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "19.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "text": "28.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2016": { "text": "21.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "22% of GDP (2015 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/middle-east/gg.json b/middle-east/gg.json index 05b1540b..0f8d6603 100644 --- a/middle-east/gg.json +++ b/middle-east/gg.json @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ "note": "

note: data include Abkhazia and South Ossetia

" }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.078 million TBILISI (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.079 million TBILISI (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ "text": "7.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "6.13 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "7.12 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.9 beds/1,000 population (2014)" @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ "text": "President Salome ZOURABICHVILI (since 16 December 2018)" }, "head of government": { - "text": "Prime Minister Giorgi GAKHARIA (since 8 September 2019)" + "text": "Prime Minister Irakli GARIBASHVILI (since 22 February 2021)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Cabinet of Ministers" @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 28 November 2018 (next to be held in 2024); prime minister nominated by Parliament, appointed by the president

note - 2017 constitutional amendments made the 2018 election the last where the president was directly elected; future presidents will be elected by a 300-member College of Electors; in light of these changes, ZOURABICHVILI was allowed a six-year term" }, "election results": { - "text": "Salome ZOURABICHVILI elected president in runoff; percent of vote - Salome ZOURABICHVILI (independent, backed by Georgian Dream) 59.5%, Grigol VASHADZE (UNM) 40.5%; Giorgi GAKHARIA approved as prime minister by Parliamentary vote 98-0" + "text": "Salome ZOURABICHVILI elected president in runoff; percent of vote - Salome ZOURABICHVILI (independent, backed by Georgian Dream) 59.5%, Grigol VASHADZE (UNM) 40.5%; Irakli GARIBASHVILI approved as prime minister by Parliamentary vote 89-2" } }, "Legislative branch": { @@ -602,14 +602,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "22% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "23% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "19.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "19.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -766,11 +766,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$16.99 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$18.149 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$14.08 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$17.608 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/middle-east/gz.json b/middle-east/gz.json index 0d8155c0..ef483768 100644 --- a/middle-east/gz.json +++ b/middle-east/gz.json @@ -388,6 +388,14 @@ }, "note": "

see entry for the the West Bank

" }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "14.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "3% (2017 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/ir.json b/middle-east/ir.json index 1b00a3b4..986e9eb3 100644 --- a/middle-east/ir.json +++ b/middle-east/ir.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "9.135 million TEHRAN (capital), 3.152 million Mashhad, 2.086 million Esfahan, 1.628 million Shiraz, 1.581 million Karaj, 1.596 million Tabriz (2020)" + "text": "9.259 million TEHRAN (capital), 3.264 million Mashhad, 2.177 million Esfahan, 1.675 million Shiraz, 1.627 million Tabriz, 1.582 million Karaj (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ "text": "8.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.13 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "1.58 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -1014,7 +1014,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Islamic Republic of Iran Regular Forces (Artesh): Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines), Air Force, Air Defense Forces; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah, IRGC): Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines), Aerospace Force (controls strategic missile force), Qods Force (special operations), Cyber Command, Basij Paramilitary Forces (Popular Mobilization Army); Law Enforcement Forces (border and security troops, assigned to the armed forces in wartime) (2019)" + "text": "Islamic Republic of Iran Regular Forces (Artesh): Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines), Air Force, Air Defense Forces; Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah, IRGC): Ground Forces, Navy (includes marines), Aerospace Force (controls strategic missile force), Qods Force (special operations), Cyber Command, Basij Paramilitary Forces (Popular Mobilization Army); Law Enforcement Forces (border and security troops, assigned to the armed forces in wartime) (2020)", + "note": "

note: the Iranian Navy operates Iran’s larger warships and operates in the Gulf of Oman, the Caspian Sea, and deep waters in the region and beyond; the IRGC Navy has responsibility for the closer-in Persian Gulf and Strait of Hormuz" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2019": { diff --git a/middle-east/is.json b/middle-east/is.json index 85e4a307..0ca38741 100644 --- a/middle-east/is.json +++ b/middle-east/is.json @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.181 million Tel Aviv-Yafo, 1.147 million Haifa, 932,000 JERUSALEM (capital) (2020)" + "text": "4.264 million Tel Aviv-Yafo, 1.155 million Haifa, 944,000 JERUSALEM (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ "text": "7.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.48 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "4.63 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -592,14 +592,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "24.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "24.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "23.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "25% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "24.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -765,11 +765,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$88.66 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$99.886 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$87.96 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$94.247 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/middle-east/iz.json b/middle-east/iz.json index d8e2c834..d04d4439 100644 --- a/middle-east/iz.json +++ b/middle-east/iz.json @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "7.144 million BAGHDAD (capital), 1.630 million Mosul, 1.352 million Basra, 1.013 million Kirkuk, 874,000 Najaf, 846,000 Erbil (2020)" + "text": "7.323 million BAGHDAD (capital), 1.683 million Mosul, 1.382 million Basra, 1.031 million Kirkuk, 901,000 Najaf, 861,000 Erbil (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ "text": "4.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.84 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.71 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -595,14 +595,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "13.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "20.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "19% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "18.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "18.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1047,6 +1047,9 @@ }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18-40 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2019)" + }, + "Military - note": { + "text": "

as of early 2021, Iraqi military and security forces continued to conduct counterinsurgency and counter-terrorism operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) terrorist group, particularly in northern and western Iraq

Shia militia and paramilitary units from the Popular Mobilization Committee and Affiliated Forces (PMF) have fought alongside the Iraqi military against ISIS since 2014, but the majority of these forces continue to largely ignore the 2016 Law of the Popular Mobilization Authority, which mandated that armed militias must be regulated in a fashion similar to Iraq’s other security forces and act under the Iraqi government’s direct control; the Iraqi prime minister legally commands the PMF, but most of the militia brigades take orders from associated political parties and/or other government officials, such as Hadi al-AMIRI, the Minister of Transportation and commander of the Badr Organization, an Iranian-backed political party and militia with ties to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps

the Kurdish Peshmerga are formally recognized as a legitimate Iraqi military force under the country’s constitution and have operated jointly with the Iraqi military against ISIS militants, but they also operate outside of Iraqi military command structure; the Peshmerga report to the Kurdistan Regional Government or Kurdistan Democratic Party and Patriotic Union of Kurdistan parties instead of the Iraqi Ministry of Defense

" } }, "Terrorism": { @@ -1061,7 +1064,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "15,167 (Turkey), 7,858 (West Bank and Gaza Strip), 5,041 (Iran) (2018); 242,163 (Syria) (2020)" + "text": "15,167 (Turkey), 7,858 (West Bank and Gaza Strip), 5,041 (Iran) (2018); 243,121 (Syria) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "1,389,540 (displacement in central and northern Iraq since January 2014) (2020)" diff --git a/middle-east/jo.json b/middle-east/jo.json index fbd2d2e8..94a937fd 100644 --- a/middle-east/jo.json +++ b/middle-east/jo.json @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.148 million AMMAN (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.182 million AMMAN (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -594,14 +594,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "15.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "9.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "9.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "10.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "8.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -762,11 +762,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$29.34 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$32.088 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$26.38 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$29.916 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/middle-east/ku.json b/middle-east/ku.json index a2cee01a..a911b5b0 100644 --- a/middle-east/ku.json +++ b/middle-east/ku.json @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.115 million KUWAIT (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.177 million KUWAIT (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -323,10 +323,10 @@ "text": "15.4%" }, "male": { - "text": "9.4% N/A" + "text": "9.4%" }, "female": { - "text": "30% N/A (2016 est.)" + "text": "30% (2016 est.)" } } }, @@ -561,11 +561,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "35.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "40.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "32.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "35.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "37.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/le.json b/middle-east/le.json index 003b2191..7301f348 100644 --- a/middle-east/le.json +++ b/middle-east/le.json @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.424 million BEIRUT (capital) (2020)" + "text": "2.435 million BEIRUT (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ "text": "8.4% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.03 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.1 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.7 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -556,14 +556,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "-3.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "-4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "-0.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "0.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "4.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "-1.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -718,11 +718,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$39.3 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$33.077 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$36.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$33.655 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/middle-east/mu.json b/middle-east/mu.json index d27c1bd0..816f7dc0 100644 --- a/middle-east/mu.json +++ b/middle-east/mu.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.550 million MUSCAT (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.590 million MUSCAT (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ "text": "4.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.96 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.5 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -593,14 +593,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "14.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "16.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "10.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "12% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ "text": "the Sultan's Armed Forces (SAF) have approximately 40,000 total active troops (25,000 Army, 4,200 Navy; 4,500 Air Force; 6,400 Royal Guard); 400 Coast Guard; 4,000 Tribal Home Guard (2019 )" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the SAF's inventory includes mostly a mix of older and some more modern British and US weapons systems, with smaller quantities of equipment from South Africa and a variety of European countries; since 2010, the UK and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments to Oman (2019 est.)" + "text": "the SAF's inventory includes a mix of older and some more modern weapons systems from a variety of suppliers; since 2010, the UK and the US are the leading providers of armaments to Oman; other significant suppliers include France, Russia, South Africa, and Turkey (2020)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18-30 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2012)" diff --git a/middle-east/qa.json b/middle-east/qa.json index b4262121..850d5bf8 100644 --- a/middle-east/qa.json +++ b/middle-east/qa.json @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "641,000 DOHA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "Ar-Rayyan 750,000, 646,000 DOHA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ "text": "2.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.69 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" + "text": "2.49 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -566,14 +566,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "45% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "49.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "50.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "42.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "47.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "46.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ "text": "size assessments for the Qatari Amiri military vary; approximately 14,000 active personnel (10,000 Land Force, including Emiri Guard; 2,000 Navy, including Coast Guard; 2,000 Air Force); est. 5,000 Internal Security Forces (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the Qatari military's inventory includes a mix of older and modern weapons systems, mostly from the US and Europe, particularly France, Germany, and the UK; the leading providers of armaments to Qatar since 2010 are France, Germany, and the US; Qatar is scheduled to receive several ships from Italy beginning in 2021 and a large shipment of fighter aircraft from the UK in 2022 (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Qatari military's inventory includes a broad mix of older and modern weapons systems, mostly from the US and Europe; the leading providers of armaments to Qatar since 2010 are Brazil, France, Germany, Turkey, the UK, and US; Qatar is scheduled to receive several ships from Italy beginning in 2021 and a large shipment of fighter aircraft from the UK in 2022 (2020)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "conscription for males aged 18-35; compulsory service times range from 4 months to up to a year, depending on the cadets educational and professional circumstances; women are permitted to serve in the armed forces, including as uniformed officers and pilots (2019)" diff --git a/middle-east/sa.json b/middle-east/sa.json index dc64f6a0..8b776d11 100644 --- a/middle-east/sa.json +++ b/middle-east/sa.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "7.231 million RIYADH (capital), 4.610 million Jeddah, 2.042 million Mecca, 1.489 million Medina, 1.253 million Ad Dammam (2020)" + "text": "7.388 million RIYADH (capital), 4.697 million Jeddah, 2.079 million Mecca, 1.518 million Medina, 1.279 million Ad Dammam, 1.279 million Hufuf-Mubarraz (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ "text": "6.4% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.54 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.61 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.2 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -568,14 +568,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "33.6% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "33.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "30.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "27.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "26.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "30.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ "note": "

note: SANG also has an irregular force (Fowj), primarily Bedouin tribal volunteers, with a total strength of approximately 25,000 men" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Saudi military forces, including the SANG, includes a mix of mostly modern weapons systems from the US and Europe, particularly France and the UK; since 2010, France, the UK, and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments, followed by Germany, Spain, and Canada; the Saudi Navy is in the midst of a major modernization/procurement program (2020)" + "text": "the inventory of the Saudi military forces, including the SANG, includes a mix of mostly modern weapons systems from the US and Europe, particularly France and the UK; since 2010, France, the UK, and the US are the leading suppliers of armaments; other major providers include Germany, Spain, and Canada; the Saudi Navy is in the midst of a major modernization/procurement program (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "est. 2,500-10,000 Yemen (probably varies depending on operations) (April 2020)" diff --git a/middle-east/sy.json b/middle-east/sy.json index 813f6228..07ac017e 100644 --- a/middle-east/sy.json +++ b/middle-east/sy.json @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.392 million DAMASCUS (capital), 1.917 million Aleppo, 1.336 million Hims (Homs), 922,000 Hamah (2020)" + "text": "2.440 million DAMASCUS (capital), 2.004 million Aleppo, 1.362 million Hims (Homs), 940,000 Hamah (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -1032,12 +1032,12 @@ "text": "13,311 (Iraq) (2019); 562,312 (Palestinian Refugees) (2020)" }, "IDPs": { - "text": "6.1 million (ongoing civil war since 2011) (2020)" + "text": "6.7 million (ongoing civil war since 2011) (2020)" }, "stateless persons": { "text": "160,000 (2019); note - Syria's stateless population consists of Kurds and Palestinians; stateless persons are prevented from voting, owning land, holding certain jobs, receiving food subsidies or public healthcare, enrolling in public schools, or being legally married to Syrian citizens; in 1962, some 120,000 Syrian Kurds were stripped of their Syrian citizenship, rendering them and their descendants stateless; in 2011, the Syrian Government granted citizenship to thousands of Syrian Kurds as a means of appeasement; however, resolving the question of statelessness is not a priority given Syria's ongoing civil war" }, - "note": "

note: the ongoing civil war has resulted in more than 5.5 million registered Syrian refugees - dispersed in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey - as of November 2020

" + "note": "

note: the ongoing civil war has resulted in more than 5.6 million registered Syrian refugees - dispersed in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey - as of February 2021

" }, "Trafficking in persons": { "current situation": { diff --git a/middle-east/tu.json b/middle-east/tu.json index 41a869bd..239167a1 100644 --- a/middle-east/tu.json +++ b/middle-east/tu.json @@ -608,14 +608,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "26% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "27.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "24.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "24.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "26% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -781,11 +781,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$452.4 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$438.677 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$404.9 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$454.251 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1044,7 +1044,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Turkish Armed Forces (TSK): Turkish Land Forces (Turk Kara Kuvvetleri), Turkish Naval Forces (Turk Deniz Kuvvetleri; includes naval air and naval infantry), Turkish Air Forces (Turk Hava Kuvvetleri); Ministry of Interior: Gendarmerie of the Turkish Republic, Turkish Coast Guard Command (2019)" + "text": "Turkish Armed Forces (TSK): Turkish Land Forces (Turk Kara Kuvvetleri), Turkish Naval Forces (Turk Deniz Kuvvetleri; includes naval air and naval infantry), Turkish Air Forces (Turk Hava Kuvvetleri); Ministry of Interior: Gendarmerie of the Turkish Republic, Turkish Coast Guard Command (2021)" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1064,14 +1064,14 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "size assessments for the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) vary; approximately 375,000 total active duty personnel (280,000 Army; 45,000 Navy; 50,000 Air Force); approximately 150,000 Gendarmerie (2020 est.)" + "text": "size assessments for the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) vary; approximately 400,000 total active duty personnel (300,000 Army; 45,000 Navy; 50,000 Air Force); approximately 150,000 Gendarmerie (2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Turkish Armed Forces inventory is mostly comprised of a mix of domestically-produced and Western weapons systems, although in recent years, Turkey has also acquired some Chinese, Russian, and South Korean equipment; since 2010, the US is the leading provider of armaments to Turkey, followed by Italy, South Korea, and Spain; Turkey has a robust defense industry capable of producing a range of weapons systems for both export and internal use, including armored vehicles, naval vessels, and unmanned aerial platforms, although it is heavily dependent on Western technology (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "600 Afghanistan (NATO); est. 200 (Azerbaijan; monitoring cease-fire, clearing mines); 250 Bosnia-Herzegovina (EUFOR); est. 25-35,000 Cyprus; 300 Kosovo (NATO); 170 Lebanon (UNIFIL); est. 200 Qatar; est. 200 Somalia (training mission); est. 5-10,000 Syria (2020)", - "note": "

note(s): Turkey has deployed troops into northern Iraq on numerous occasions to combat the Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK), including operations involving thousands of troops in 2007, 2011, and 2018; its most recent incursion was in June 2020; in 2020, Turkey deployed an undetermined number of Turkish military troops and an estimated 3,500-5,000 Syrian fighters to Libya to support the Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA)" + "note": "

note(s): Turkey has deployed troops into northern Iraq on numerous occasions to combat the Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK), including operations involving thousands of troops in 2007, 2011, and 2018; its most recent incursions were in February 2021 and June 2020; in 2020, Turkey deployed an undetermined number of Turkish military troops and an estimated 3,500-5,000 Syrian fighters to Libya to support the Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA)" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "President Erdoğan on 25 June 2019 signed a new law cutting the men’s mandatory military service period in half, as well as making paid military service permanent; with the new system, the period of conscription was reduced from 12 months to six months for private and non-commissioned soldiers (the service term for reserve officers chosen among university or college graduates will remain 12 months); after completing six months of service, if a conscripted soldier wants to and is suitable for extending his military service, he may do so for an additional six months in return for a monthly salary; under the new law, all male Turkish citizens over the age of 20 will be required to undergo a one month military training period, but they can obtain an exemption from the remaining five months of their mandatory service by paying 31,000 Turkish Liras (2019)" @@ -1092,10 +1092,10 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "3,645,140 (Syria), 170,000 (Afghanistan), 142,000 (Iraq), 39,000 (Iran), 5,700 (Somalia) (2021)" + "text": "3,653,619 (Syria), 170,000 (Afghanistan), 142,000 (Iraq), 39,000 (Iran), 5,700 (Somalia) (2021)" }, "IDPs": { - "text": "1.099 million (displaced from 1984-2005 because of fighting between the Kurdish PKK and Turkish military; most IDPs are Kurds from eastern and southeastern provinces; no information available on persons displaced by development projects) (2018)" + "text": "1.099 million (displaced from 1984-2005 because of fighting between the Kurdish PKK and Turkish military; most IDPs are Kurds from eastern and southeastern provinces; no information available on persons displaced by development projects) (2019)" }, "stateless persons": { "text": "117 (2018)" diff --git a/middle-east/we.json b/middle-east/we.json index 2aa8b517..7cc7a244 100644 --- a/middle-east/we.json +++ b/middle-east/we.json @@ -414,11 +414,11 @@ "note": "

note: includes Gaza Strip

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2014": { - "text": "7.8% of GDP (2014 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "15.5% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2013": { - "text": "9.5% of GDP (2013 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "14.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2012": { "text": "5% of GDP (2012 est.)" diff --git a/middle-east/ym.json b/middle-east/ym.json index 3f669782..30ec146f 100644 --- a/middle-east/ym.json +++ b/middle-east/ym.json @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.973 million SANAA (capital), 980,000 Aden (2020)" + "text": "3.075 million SANAA (capital), 1.012 million Aden (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -763,8 +763,8 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$7.068 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$6.805 billion (2018 est.)" }, "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { "text": "$7.181 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" diff --git a/north-america/bd.json b/north-america/bd.json index bcbc0e03..910e09ac 100644 --- a/north-america/bd.json +++ b/north-america/bd.json @@ -494,6 +494,14 @@ "text": "$81,835 (2017 est.)" } }, + "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "40.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "40.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" + } + }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { "agriculture": { "text": "0.9% (2017 est.)" diff --git a/north-america/ca.json b/north-america/ca.json index 01490351..949b9ade 100644 --- a/north-america/ca.json +++ b/north-america/ca.json @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "6.197 million Toronto, 4.221 million Montreal, 2.581 million Vancouver, 1.547 million Calgary, 1.461 million Edmonton, 1.393 million OTTAWA (capital) (2020)" + "text": "6.255 million Toronto, 4.247 million Montreal, 2.606 million Vancouver, 1.581 million Calgary, 1.491 million Edmonton, 1.408 million OTTAWA (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ "text": "10.8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.31 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.31 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.5 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -587,14 +587,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "19.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20.5% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "20% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -767,11 +767,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$1.608 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$2,124,887,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$1.55 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$1,949,796,000,000 (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Canadian Forces: Canadian Army, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Canadian Air Force, Canadian Joint Operations Command, Canadian Special Operations Forces Command; Primary Reserve (army, air, naval reserves); Coast Guard (Department of Fisheries and Oceans) (2019)", + "text": "Canadian Forces: Canadian Army, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Canadian Air Force, Canadian Joint Operations Command, Canadian Special Operations Forces Command; Primary Reserve (army, air, naval reserves); Coast Guard (Department of Fisheries and Oceans) (2021)", "note": "

note: the Army reserves include the Canadian Rangers, which provides a limited presence in Canada's northern, coastal, and isolated areas for sovereignty, public safety, and surveillance roles" }, "Military expenditures": { @@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the Canadian Armed (CAF) Forces have approximately 66,000 total active personnel (23,000 Army; 8,300 Navy; 12,000 Air Force; 23,000 other uniformed personnel) (2019 est.)" + "text": "the Canadian Armed Forces have approximately 66,000 total active personnel (23,000 Army; 8,000 Navy; 12,000 Air Force; 23,000 other uniformed personnel) (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the CAF's inventory is a mix of domestically-produced equipment and imported weapons systems from Australia, Europe, Israel, and the US; since 2010, the leading supplier is the US; Canada's defense industry develops, maintains, and produces a range of equipment, including aircraft, combat vehicles, naval vessels, and associated components (2019 est.)" diff --git a/north-america/gl.json b/north-america/gl.json index da768f40..44c893b9 100644 --- a/north-america/gl.json +++ b/north-america/gl.json @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ "text": "unicameral Parliament or Inatsisartut (31 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)
Greenland elects 2 members to the Danish Parliament to serve 4-year terms" }, "elections": { - "text": "Greenland Parliament - last held on 24 April 2018 (next to be held by 2022)
Greenland members to Danish Parliament -  last held on 5 June 2019(next to be held by 4 June 2023)" + "text": "Greenland Parliament - last held on 24 April 2018 (next - a snap election - to be held on 6 April 2021)
Greenland members to Danish Parliament -  last held on 5 June 2019 (next to be held by 4 June 2023)" }, "election results": { "text": "Greenland Parliament percent of vote by party - S 27.2%, IA 25.5%, D 19.5%, PN 13.4%, A 5.9%, SA 4.1%, NQ 3.4% other 1%; seats by party - S 9, IA 8, D 6, PN 4, A 2, SA 1, NQ 1; composition - men 19, women 12, percent of women 38.7%

Greenland members in Danish Parliament - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - IA 1, S 1; composition - 2 women" diff --git a/north-america/mx.json b/north-america/mx.json index 4ba36b41..56330e04 100644 --- a/north-america/mx.json +++ b/north-america/mx.json @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "21.782 million MEXICO CITY (capital), 5.179 million Guadalajara, 4.874 million Monterrey, 3.195 million Puebla, 2.467 million Toluca de Lerdo, 2.140 million Tijuana (2020)" + "text": "21.919 million MEXICO CITY (capital), 5.259 million Guadalajara, 4.956 million Monterrey, 3.245 million Puebla, 2.522 million Toluca de Lerdo, 2.181 million Tijuana (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -477,13 +477,13 @@ }, "Legislative branch": { "description": { - "text": "bicameral National Congress or Congreso de la Union consists of:
Senate or Camara de Senadores (128 seats; 96 members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 32 directly elected in a single, nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 6-year terms)
Chamber of Deputies or Camara de Diputados (500 seats; 300 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 200 directly elected in a single, nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 3-year terms)" + "text": "bicameral National Congress or Congreso de la Union consists of:
Senate or Camara de Senadores (128 seats; 96 members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 32 directly elected in a single, nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 6-year terms)
Chamber of Deputies or Camara de Diputados (500 seats; 300 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 200 directly elected in a single, nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote; members serve 3-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "
Senate - last held on 1 July 2018 (next to be held on 1 July 2024)
Chamber of Deputies - last held on 1 July 2018 (next to be held on 1 July 2021)" + "text": "
Senate - last held on 1 July 2018 (next to be held on 1 July 2024)
Chamber of Deputies - last held on 1 July 2018 (next to be held on 6 June 2021)" }, "election results": { - "text": "
Senate - percent of vote by party - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MORENA 58, PAN 22, PRI 14, PRD 9, MC 7, PT 7, PES 5, PVEM 5, PNA/PANAL 1; composition - men 65, women 63, percent of women 49.3%
Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MORENA 193, PAN 79, PT 61, PES 58, PRI 42, MC 26, PRD 23, PVEM 17, PNA/PANAL 1; composition - men 259, women 241, percent of women 48.2%; note - total National Congress percent of women 48.4%" + "text": "
Senate - percent of vote by party - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MORENA 58, PAN 22, PRI 14, PRD 9, MC 7, PT 7, PES 5, PVEM 5, PNA/PANAL 1; composition - men 65, women 63, percent of women 49.3%
Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - MORENA 193, PAN 79, PT 61, PES 58, PRI 42, MC 26, PRD 23, PVEM 17, PNA/PANAL 1; composition - men 259, women 241, percent of women 48.2%; note - total National Congress percent of women 48.4%" }, "note": "

note: for the 2018 election, senators will be eligible for a second term and deputies up to 4 consecutive terms" }, @@ -628,14 +628,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "23.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "23.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "21.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "21.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "23.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -803,11 +803,11 @@ "note": "

note: Mexico also maintains access to an $88 million Flexible Credit Line with the IMF

" }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$445.8 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$456.713 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$450.2 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$448.268 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1106,6 +1106,9 @@ }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18 years of age for compulsory military service (selection for service determined by lottery), conscript service obligation is 12 months; 16 years of age with consent for voluntary enlistment; cadets enrolled in military schools from the age of 15 are considered members of the armed forces; women are eligible for voluntary military service (2012)" + }, + "Military - note": { + "text": "

the Mexican military under President LOPEZ OBRADOR has been placed in charge of some infrastructure projects, such as building a new airport for Mexico City and sections of a train line in the country’s southeast; in mid-2020, the armed forces were directed to administer the country’s land and sea ports and customs services in order to fight crime and corruption; the military also runs some 2,700 branches of a state-owned bank

" } }, "Transnational Issues": { diff --git a/north-america/us.json b/north-america/us.json index 9645c358..d3c75054 100644 --- a/north-america/us.json +++ b/north-america/us.json @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "White 72.4%, Black 12.6%, Asian 4.8%, Amerindian and Alaska native 0.9%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.2%, other 6.2%, two or more races 2.9% (2010 est.)", + "text": "White 72.4%, Black 12.6%, Asian 4.8%, Amerindian and Alaska native 0.9%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander 0.2%, other 6.2%, two or more races 2.9% (2010 est.)", "note": "

note: a separate listing for Hispanic is not included because the US Census Bureau considers Hispanic to mean persons of Spanish/Hispanic/Latino origin including those of Mexican, Cuban, Puerto Rican, Dominican Republic, Spanish, and Central or South American origin living in the US who may be of any race or ethnic group (White, Black, Asian, etc.); an estimated 16.3% of the total US population is Hispanic as of 2010

" }, "Languages": { @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "18.804 million New York-Newark, 12.447 million Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, 8.865 million Chicago, 6.371 million Houston, 6.301 million Dallas-Fort Worth, 5.322 million WASHINGTON, D.C. (capital) (2020)" + "text": "18.823 million New York-Newark, 12.459 million Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, 8.877 million Chicago, 6.491 million Houston, 6.397 million Dallas-Fort Worth, 5.378 million WASHINGTON, D.C. (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -562,14 +562,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "18.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "18.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -760,11 +760,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 March 2016": { - "text": "$17.91 trillion (31 March 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$20,275,951,000,000 (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 March 2015": { - "text": "$17.85 trillion (31 March 2015 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$19,452,478,000,000 (2018 est.)" }, "note": "

note: approximately 4/5ths of US external debt is denominated in US dollars; foreign lenders have been willing to hold US dollar denominated debt instruments because they view the dollar as the world's reserve currency" }, @@ -1025,7 +1025,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "United States Armed Forces: US Army, US Navy (includes Marine Corps), US Air Force, US Space Force; US Coast Guard (administered in peacetime by the Department of Homeland Security, but in wartime reports to the Department of the Navy); National Guard (Army National Guard and Air National Guard); Reserves (all services) (2020)" + "text": "United States Armed Forces: US Army, US Navy (includes Marine Corps), US Air Force, US Space Force; US Coast Guard (administered in peacetime by the Department of Homeland Security, but in wartime reports to the Department of the Navy); National Guard (Army National Guard and Air National Guard) (2021)", + "note": "

note: the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard are reserve components of their services and operate in part under state authority" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2020": { @@ -1045,14 +1046,14 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "the US Armed Forces have approximately 1.372 million active duty personnel (475,000 Army; 340,000 Navy; 330,000 Air Force; 185,000 Marine Corps); 42,000 Coast Guard; 335,000 Army National Guard; 105,000 Air National Guard (June 2020)" + "text": "the US Armed Forces have approximately 1.385 million active duty personnel (482,000 Army; 347,000 Navy; 334,000 Air Force; 181,000 Marine Corps; 41,000 Coast Guard); 336,000 Army National Guard; 106,000 Air National Guard (Dec 2020)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the US military's inventory is comprised almost entirely of domestically-produced weapons systems (some assembled with foreign components) along with a smaller mix of imported equipment from a variety of Western countries; since 2010, Germany and the UK are the leading suppliers, followed by Australia, Canada, France, the Netherlands, and Norway; the US defense industry is capable of designing, developing, maintaining, and producing the full spectrum of weapons systems (2019 est.)" }, "Military deployments": { - "text": "4,500 Afghanistan (NATO; note - the US has pledged to further reduce the number of troops in Afghanistan to 2,500 in January 2021); 5,000 Africa (mostly in Djibouti, with approximately 700-1,000 in other countries of East Africa and about 700 in West Africa); 1,000 Australia; 1,150 Belgium; 150 Bulgaria; 250 Diego Garcia; 150 Canada; 750 Cuba; 270 Egypt (MFO); 34,000 Germany (note - in July 2020, the US pledged to reduce the number of troops in Germany by about 12,000); 400 Greece; 150 Greenland; 6,000 Guam; 380 Honduras; 12,000 Italy; 54,000 Japan; 660 Kosovo (KFOR); approximately 10-15,000 assigned with an additional estimated 20-30,000 deployed in the Middle East (Bahrain/Iraq/Israel/Jordan/Kuwait/Oman/Qatar/Saudi Arabia/Syria/United Arab Emirates); 400 Netherlands; 700 Norway; 200 Philippines; 4,500 Poland; 250 Portugal; 26,500 Republic of Korea; 1,100 Romania; 200 Singapore; 3,200 Spain; 100 Thailand; 1,700 Turkey; 9,300 United Kingdom (2020)", - "note": "

US military rotational policies affect deployed numbers; for example, the US deploys ground and air units to select countries for 6-12 month rotational assignments on a continuous basis; in South Korea, for example, the US continuously rotates combat brigades (3,000-4,000 personnel) for 9 months at a time; contingencies also affect US troop deployments; for example, since May 2019, the US has deployed more than 15,000 additional military personnel to the Middle East for an undetermined period of time; in addition, some overseas US naval bases, such as the headquarters of US Naval Forces Central Command (USNAVCENT) in Manama, Bahrain, are frequented by the crews of US ships on 6-9 month deployments; a US carrier strike group with an air wing and supporting ships typically includes over 6-7,000 personnel (2020)

" + "text": "2,500 Afghanistan (NATO); 5,000 Africa (mostly in Djibouti, with approximately 700-1,000 in other countries of East Africa and about 700 in West Africa); 1,000 Australia; 1,150 Belgium; 150 Bulgaria; 250 Diego Garcia; 150 Canada; 750 Cuba; 270 Egypt (MFO); 34,000 Germany (note - in July 2020, the US pledged to reduce the number of troops in Germany by about 12,000); 400 Greece; 150 Greenland; 6,000 Guam; 380 Honduras; 12,000 Italy; 54,000 Japan; 660 Kosovo (KFOR); approximately 10-15,000 assigned with an additional estimated 20-30,000 deployed in the Middle East (Bahrain/Iraq/Israel/Jordan/Kuwait/Oman/Qatar/Saudi Arabia/Syria/United Arab Emirates); 400 Netherlands; 700 Norway; 200 Philippines; 4,500 Poland; 250 Portugal; 26,500 Republic of Korea; 1,100 Romania; 200 Singapore; 3,200 Spain; 100 Thailand; 1,700 Turkey; 9,300 United Kingdom (2020)", + "note": "

US military rotational policies affect deployed numbers; for example, the US deploys ground and air units to select countries for 6-12 month rotational assignments on a continuous basis; in South Korea, for example, the US continuously rotates combat brigades (3,000-4,000 personnel) for 9 months at a time; contingencies also affect US troop deployments; for example, in 2019, the US deployed more than 15,000 additional military personnel to the Middle East for an extended period of time; in addition, some overseas US naval bases, such as the headquarters of US Naval Forces Central Command (USNAVCENT) in Manama, Bahrain, are frequented by the crews of US ships on 6-9 month deployments; a US carrier strike group with an air wing and supporting ships typically includes over 6-7,000 personnel

" }, "Military service age and obligation": { "text": "18 years of age (17 years of age with parental consent) for male and female voluntary service; no conscription; maximum enlistment age 34 (Army), 39 (Air Force), 39 (Navy), 28 (Marines), 31 (Coast Guard); 8-year service obligation, including 2-5 years active duty (Army), 2 years active (Navy), 4 years active (Air Force, Marines, Coast Guard); all military occupations and positions open to women (2019)" diff --git a/south-america/ar.json b/south-america/ar.json index b326bdcc..2d129d78 100644 --- a/south-america/ar.json +++ b/south-america/ar.json @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African 0.4% (2010 est.)" + "text": "European (mostly Spanish and Italian descent) and Mestizo (mixed European and Amerindian ancestry) 97.2%, Amerindian 2.4%, African 0.4% (2010 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Mapudungun, Quechua)" @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "15.154 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.573 million Cordoba, 1.532 million Rosario, 1.173 million Mendoza, 986,000 San Miguel de Tucuman, 884,000 La Plata (2020)" + "text": "15.258 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.585 million Cordoba, 1.554 million Rosario, 1.191 million Mendoza, 1 million San Miguel de Tucuman, 894,000 La Plata (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ "text": "several previous; latest effective 11 May 1853" }, "amendments": { - "text": "a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended many times, last significant amendment in 1994" + "text": "a declaration of proposed amendments requires two-thirds majority vote by both houses of the National Congress followed by approval by an ad hoc, multi-member constitutional convention; amended several times, last significant amendment in 1994" } }, "Legal system": { @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ "text": "bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:
Senate (72 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 6-year terms with one-third of the membership elected every 2 years)
Chamber of Deputies (257 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 2 years)" }, "elections": { - "text": "
Senate - last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2021)
Chamber of Deputies - last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held in October 2021)" + "text": "
Senate - last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held on 24 October 2021)
Chamber of Deputies - last held on 27 October 2019 (next to be held on 24 October 2021)" }, "election results": { "text": "Senate - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - TODOS 13, Cambiemos 8, FCS 2, JSRN 1;
Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by bloc or party - NA; seats by bloc or party - TODOS 64, Cambiemos 56, CF 3, FCS 3, JSRN 1, other 3" @@ -591,14 +591,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "15.8% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "14.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "16.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "15.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "13.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -766,11 +766,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$214.9 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$278.524 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$190.2 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$261.949 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/bl.json b/south-america/bl.json index 8d716861..60e4ce6e 100644 --- a/south-america/bl.json +++ b/south-america/bl.json @@ -119,8 +119,8 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry) 68%, indigenous 20%, White 5%, cholo/chola 2%, Black 1%, other 1%, unspecified 3% ; 44% of respondents indicated feeling part of some indigenous group, predominantly Quechua or Aymara (2009 est.)", - "note": "

note: results among surveys vary based on the wording of the ethnicity question and the available response choices; the 2001 national census did not provide \"mestizo\" as a response choice, resulting in a much higher proportion of respondents identifying themselves as belonging to one of the available indigenous ethnicity choices; the use of \"mestizo\" and \"cholo\" varies among response choices in surveys, with surveys using the terms interchangeably, providing one or the other as a response choice, or providing the two as separate response choices

" + "text": "Mestizo (mixed White and Amerindian ancestry) 68%, Indigenous 20%, White 5%, Cholo/Chola 2%, Black 1%, other 1%, unspecified 3%; 44% of respondents indicated feeling part of some indigenous group, predominantly Quechua or Aymara (2009 est.)", + "note": "

note: results among surveys vary based on the wording of the ethnicity question and the available response choices; the 2001 national census did not provide \"Mestizo\" as a response choice, resulting in a much higher proportion of respondents identifying themselves as belonging to one of the available indigenous ethnicity choices; the use of \"Mestizo\" and \"Cholo\" varies among response choices in surveys, with surveys using the terms interchangeably, providing one or the other as a response choice, or providing the two as separate response choices

" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official) 60.7%, Quechua (official) 21.2%, Aymara (official) 14.6%, Guarani (official) 0.6%, other native languages 0.4%, foreign languages 2.4%, none 0.1% (2001 est.)", @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "278,000 Sucre (constitutional capital) (2018); 1.858 million LA PAZ (capital), 1.713 million Santa Cruz, 1.304 million Cochabamba (2020)" + "text": "278,000 Sucre (constitutional capital) (2018); 1.882 million LA PAZ (capital), 1.749 million Santa Cruz, 1.337 million Cochabamba (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -599,14 +599,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "14.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "16.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "15.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "15.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.2% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "16.1% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/south-america/br.json b/south-america/br.json index b7cb31f9..745fd5d5 100644 --- a/south-america/br.json +++ b/south-america/br.json @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "22.043 million Sao Paulo, 13.458 million Rio de Janeiro, 6.084 million Belo Horizonte, 4.646 million BRASILIA (capital), 4.137 million Porto Alegre, 4.127 million Recife (2020)" + "text": "22.237 million Sao Paulo, 13.544 million Rio de Janeiro, 6.140 million Belo Horizonte, 4.728 million BRASILIA (capital), 4.175 million Recife, 4.161 million Porto Alegre (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "9.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.17 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.16 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -621,14 +621,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "12.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12.4% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "15% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "14.1% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.1% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "13.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -794,11 +794,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$547.4 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$681.336 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$548.6 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$660.693 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/ci.json b/south-america/ci.json index 65003fdd..915c6973 100644 --- a/south-america/ci.json +++ b/south-america/ci.json @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "White and non-indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche 9.1%, Aymara 0.7%, other indigenous groups 1% (includes Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawesqar, Yagan or Yamana), unspecified 0.3% (2012 est.)" + "text": "White and non-Indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche 9.1%, Aymara 0.7%, other indigenous groups 1% (includes Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawesqar, Yagan or Yamana), unspecified 0.3% (2012 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish 99.5% (official), English 10.2%, indigenous 1% (includes Mapudungun, Aymara, Quechua, Rapa Nui), other 2.3%, unspecified 0.2% (2012 est.)", @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "6.767 million SANTIAGO (capital), 984,000 Valparaiso, 881,000 Concepcion (2020)" + "text": "6.812 million SANTIAGO (capital), 992,000 Valparaiso, 892,000 Concepcion (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "9.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.44 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.59 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "2.1 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ "text": "Cabinet appointed by the president" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a single 4-year term; election last held on 19 November 2017 with a runoff held 17 December 2017 (next to be held in November 2021)" + "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a single 4-year term; election last held on 19 November 2017 with a runoff held 17 December 2017 (next to be held on 21 November 2021 with runoff if need on 19 December)" }, "election results": { "text": "Sebastian PINERA Echenique elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Sebastian PINERA Echenique (independent) 36.6%; Alejandro GUILLIER (independent) 22.7%; Beatriz SANCHEZ (independent) 20.3%; Jose Antonio KAST (independent) 7.9%; Carolina GOIC (PDC) 5.9%; Marco ENRIQUEZ-OMINAMI (PRO) 5.7%; other 0.9%; percent of vote in second round - Sebastian PINERA Echenique 54.6%, Alejandro GUILLIER 45.4%" @@ -465,13 +465,13 @@ }, "Legislative branch": { "description": { - "text": "bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:
Senate or Senado (43 seats following the 2017 election; to increase to 50 in 2021); members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by open party-list proportional representation vote to serve 8-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 4 years)
Chamber of Deputies or Camara de Diputados (155 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by oen party-list proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)" + "text": "bicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:
Senate or Senado (43 seats following the 2017 election; to increase to 50 in 2021); members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by open party-list proportional representation vote to serve 8-year terms with one-half of the membership renewed every 4 years)
Chamber of Deputies or Camara de Diputados (155 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by oen party-list proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "
Senate - last held on 19 November 2017 (next to be held in 2021)
Chamber of Deputies - last held on 19 November 2017 (next to be held in 2021)" + "text": "
Senate - last held on 19 November 2017 (next to be held in 2021)
Chamber of Deputies - last held on 19 November 2017 (next to be held on 21 November 2021)" }, "election results": { - "text": "
Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - New Majority Coalition (formerly known as Concertacion) 19 (PDC 6, PS 6, PPD 6, MAS 1), Let's Go Chile Coalition (formerly known as the Coalition for Change and the Alianza coalition) 15 (RN 6, UDI 8, Amplitude Party 1), independent 4; composition - men 33, women 10, percent of women 23.3%
Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - New Majority 68 (PDC 21, PS 16, PPD 14, PC 6, PRSD 6, Citizen Left 1, independent 4), Coalition for Change 47 (UDI 29, RN 14, independent 3, EP 1), Liberal Party 1, independent 4; composition -men 120, women 35, percent of women 22.6%; note - total National Congress percent of women 22.7%" + "text": "
Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - New Majority Coalition (formerly known as Concertacion) 19 (PDC 6, PS 6, PPD 6, MAS 1), Let's Go Chile Coalition (formerly known as the Coalition for Change and the Alianza coalition) 15 (RN 6, UDI 8, Amplitude Party 1), independent 4; composition - men 33, women 10, percent of women 23.3%
Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - New Majority 68 (PDC 21, PS 16, PPD 14, PC 6, PRSD 6, Citizen Left 1, independent 4), Coalition for Change 47 (UDI 29, RN 14, independent 3, EP 1), Liberal Party 1, independent 4; composition -men 120, women 35, percent of women 22.6%; note - total National Congress percent of women 22.7%" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -607,14 +607,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "18.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "20.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "21.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "18.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -779,11 +779,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$183.4 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$193.298 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$158.1 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$181.089 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/co.json b/south-america/co.json index df8dc5b3..0820a42c 100644 --- a/south-america/co.json +++ b/south-america/co.json @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "mestizo and White 87.6%, Afro-Colombian (includes mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 6.8%, Amerindian 4.3%, unspecified 1.4% (2018 est.)" + "text": "Mestizo and White 87.6%, Afro-Colombian (includes Mulatto, Raizal, and Palenquero) 6.8%, Amerindian 4.3%, unspecified 1.4% (2018 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official)" @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "10.978 million BOGOTA (capital), 4.000 million Medellin, 2.782 million Cali, 2.273 million Barranquilla, 1.331 million Bucaramanga, 1.063 million Cartagena (2020)" + "text": "11.167 million BOGOTA (capital), 4.034 million Medellin, 2.810 million Cali, 2.299 million Barranquilla, 1.349 million Bucaramanga, 1.071 million Cartagena (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "7.6% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "2.11 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "2.19 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.7 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -619,14 +619,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "15.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "16.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "17.4% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "16.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -792,11 +792,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$124.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$135.644 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$115 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$128.238 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ "text": "18-24 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; service obligation is 18 months (2012)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "the Colombian Armed Forces are primarily focused on internal security, particularly counter-narcotics, counter-terrorism, and counterinsurgency operations against drug traffickers, militants from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and National Liberation Army (ELN) terrorist/guerrilla organizations, and other illegal armed groups; the Colombian Government signed a peace agreement with the FARC in 2016, but some former members (known as dissidents) have returned to fighting; the Colombian military resumed operations against FARC dissidents and their successor paramilitary groups in late 2019; in 2017, the Colombian Government initiated formal peace talks with the ELN, but in January 2019, the government ended the peace talks shortly after the ELN exploded a car bomb at the National Police Academy in Bogotá; the military is also focused on the security challenges posed by its neighbor, Venezuela (2020)" + "text": "the Colombian Armed Forces are primarily focused on internal security, particularly counter-narcotics, counter-terrorism, and counterinsurgency operations against drug traffickers, militants from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and National Liberation Army (ELN) terrorist/guerrilla organizations, and other illegal armed groups; the Colombian Government signed a peace agreement with the FARC in 2016, but some former members (known as dissidents) have returned to fighting; the Colombian military resumed operations against FARC dissidents and their successor paramilitary groups in late 2019; in 2017, the Colombian Government initiated formal peace talks with the ELN, but in January 2019, the government ended the peace talks shortly after the ELN exploded a car bomb at the National Police Academy in Bogotá and resumed counter-terrorism/counterinsurgency operations against the group; operations against both the FARC and ELN continued into 2021; the military is also focused on the security challenges posed by its neighbor, Venezuela (2021)" } }, "Terrorism": { @@ -1115,7 +1115,7 @@ }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { "refugees (country of origin)": { - "text": "768,714 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or received alternative legal stay)(2020)" + "text": "768,714 (Venezuela) (economic and political crisis; includes Venezuelans who have claimed asylum, are recognized as refugees, or received alternative legal stay) (2020)" }, "IDPs": { "text": "7,967,965 (conflict between government and illegal armed groups and drug traffickers since 1985; about 300,000 new IDPs each year since 2000) (2020)" diff --git a/south-america/ec.json b/south-america/ec.json index 4f9145be..9c6bd0d8 100644 --- a/south-america/ec.json +++ b/south-america/ec.json @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.994 million Guayaquil, 1.874 million QUITO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.043 million Guayaquil, 1.901 million QUITO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ "time difference": { "text": "UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)" }, - "note": "

note: Ecuador has two time zones, including the Galapagos Islands (UTC-6)

etymology: named after the Quitus, a Pre-Columbian indigenous people credited with founding the city


" + "note": "

note: Ecuador has two time zones, including the Galapagos Islands (UTC-6)

etymology: named after the Quitus, a Pre-Columbian indigenous people credited with founding the city

" }, "Administrative divisions": { "text": "24 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe" @@ -455,19 +455,19 @@ }, "Executive branch": { "chief of state": { - "text": "President Lenin MORENO Garces (since 24 May 2017); Vice President María Alejandra MUNOZ (since 17 July 2020); the president is both chief of state and head of government" + "text": "President Lenin MORENO Garces (since 24 May 2017); Vice President María Alejandra MUNOZ (since 22 July 2020); the president is both chief of state and head of government" }, "head of government": { - "text": "President Lenin MORENO Garces (since 24 May 2017); Vice President (vacant)" + "text": "President Lenin MORENO Garces (since 24 May 2017); Vice President María Alejandra MUNOZ (since 22 July 2020)" }, "cabinet": { "text": "Cabinet appointed by the president" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 19 February 2017 with a runoff on 2 April 2017 (next to be held on 7 February 2021)" + "text": "president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 7 February 2021 with a runoff on 11 April 2021 (next to be held in February 2025)" }, "election results": { - "text": "Lenin MORENO Garces elected president in second round; percent of vote - Lenin MORENO Garces (Alianza PAIS Movement) 51.1%, Guillermo LASSO (CREO) 48.9%" + "text": "first round election results: percent of vote - Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 32.72%, Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 19.74%, Yaku PEREZ Guartambel (MUPP) 19.38%, Xavier HERVAS Mora (Independent) 15.68%, other 12.48%; note - a runoff election will take place on 11 April 2021 between ARAUZ and LASSO" } }, "Legislative branch": { @@ -475,10 +475,10 @@ "text": "unicameral National Assembly or Asamblea Nacional (137 seats; 116 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 15 members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote, and 6 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies for Ecuadorians living abroad by simple majority vote; members serve 4-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "last held on 19 February 2017 (next to be held on 7 February 2021)" + "text": "last held on 7 February 2021 (next to be held in February 2025)" }, "election results": { - "text": "percent of vote by party - PAIS 39.1%, CREO-SUMA 20.1%, PSC 15.9%, ID 3.8%, MUPP 2.7%, other 10.7; seats by party - PAIS 74, CREO-SUMA 34, PSC 15, ID 4, MUPP 4, PSP 2, Fuerza Ecuador 1, independent 3; composition - men 85, women 52, percent of women 38%; note - defections by members of National Assembly are commonplace, resulting in frequent changes in the numbers of seats held by the various parties" + "text": "percent of vote by party - UNES 32.21%, MUPP 16.81%, ID 11.98%, PSC 9.73%, CREO 9.65%, MC-PSE 3.76%, other 15.86%; seats by party - UNES 49, MUPP 27, ID 18, PSC 18, CREO 12, MC-PSE 2, independents 3, other 8; note - defections by members of National Assembly are commonplace, resulting in frequent changes in the numbers of seats held by the various parties" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ } }, "Political parties and leaders": { - "text": "Alianza PAIS movement [Lenin Voltaire MORENO Garces]
Avanza Party or AVANZA [Ramiro GONZALEZ]
Citizen Revolution Movement or MRC [Rafael CORREA]
Creating Opportunities Movement or CREO [Guillermo LASSO]
Democratic Left or ID
Forward Ecuador Movement [Alvaro NOBOA]
Fuerza Ecuador [Abdala BUCARAM] (successor to Roldosist Party)
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement or MUPP [Marlon Rene SANTI Gualinga]
Patriotic Society Party or PSP [Gilmar GUTIERREZ Borbua]
Popular Democracy Movement or MPD [Luis VILLACIS]
Social Christian Party or PSC [Pascual DEL CIOPPO]
Socialist Party [Patricio ZABRANO]
Society United for More Action or SUMA [Mauricio RODAS]" + "text": "Alianza PAIS movement [Lenin Voltaire MORENO Garces]
Avanza Party or AVANZA [Ramiro GONZALEZ]
Central Democratic Movement or CD [Jimmy JAIRALA]
Citizen Revolution Movement or MRC [Rafael CORREA]
Creating Opportunities Movement or CREO [Guillermo LASSO]
Democratic Left or ID
Forward Ecuador Movement [Alvaro NOBOA]
Fuerza Ecuador [Abdala BUCARAM] (successor to Roldosist Party)
Honesty Alliance or MC-PSE (alliance including Concertation Movement or MC and Socialist Party of Ecuador or PSE)
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement or MUPP [Marlon Rene SANTI Gualinga]
Patriotic Society Party or PSP [Gilmar GUTIERREZ Borbua]
Popular Democracy Movement or MPD [Luis VILLACIS]
Social Christian Party or PSC [Pascual DEL CIOPPO]
Socialist Party [Patricio ZABRANO]
Society United for More Action or SUMA [Mauricio RODAS]
Union of Hope or UNES (coalition of left-leaning parties)" }, "International organization participation": { "text": "CAN, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur (associate), MIGA, MINUSTAH, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, OPEC, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO" @@ -617,14 +617,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "24.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "25.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "25.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "26.4% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "24.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "25.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -792,11 +792,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$39.29 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$50.667 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$38.14 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$43.224 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/ns.json b/south-america/ns.json index 9c80b368..a0b7dd63 100644 --- a/south-america/ns.json +++ b/south-america/ns.json @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "Hindustani (also known locally as \"East Indians\"; their ancestors emigrated from northern India in the latter part of the 19th century) 27.4%, \"Maroon\" (their African ancestors were brought to the country in the 17th and 18th centuries as slaves and escaped to the interior) 21.7%, Creole (mixed white and black) 15.7%, Javanese 13.7%, mixed 13.4%, other 7.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2012 est.)" + "text": "Hindustani (also known locally as \"East Indians\"; their ancestors emigrated from northern India in the latter part of the 19th century) 27.4%, Maroon (their African ancestors were brought to the country in the 17th and 18th centuries as slaves and escaped to the interior) 21.7%, Creole (mixed White and Black) 15.7%, Javanese 13.7%, mixed 13.4%, other 7.6%, unspecified 0.6% (2012 est.)" }, "Languages": { "text": "Dutch (official), English (widely spoken), Sranang Tongo (Surinamese, sometimes called Taki-Taki, is the native language of Creoles and much of the younger population and is lingua franca among others), Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), Javanese" @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.23 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" + "text": "1.21 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "3 beds/1,000 population (2017)" diff --git a/south-america/pa.json b/south-america/pa.json index af8d11e0..d56e3248 100644 --- a/south-america/pa.json +++ b/south-america/pa.json @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "3.337 million ASUNCION (capital) (2020)" + "text": "3.394 million ASUNCION (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ "text": "6.7% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1.37 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" + "text": "1.35 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.8 beds/1,000 population (2016)" @@ -606,14 +606,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "21.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "22.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "18.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "20.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "20% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "24.3% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -772,11 +772,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$17.7 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$16.622 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$16.48 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$16.238 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/pe.json b/south-america/pe.json index 4c4d58a7..779f1f3b 100644 --- a/south-america/pe.json +++ b/south-america/pe.json @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "10.719 million LIMA (capital), 923,000 Arequipa, 865,000 Trujillo (2020)" + "text": "10.883 million LIMA (capital), 935,000 Arequipa, 878,000 Trujillo (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ "text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president" }, "elections/appointments": { - "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for nonconsecutive terms); election last held on 10 April 2016 with a runoff on 5 June 2016 (next to be held in April 2021)" + "text": "president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 5-year term (eligible for nonconsecutive terms); election last held on 10 April 2016 with a runoff on 5 June 2016 (next to be held on 11 April 2021 and a runoff if needed on 6 June)" }, "election results": { "text": "Pedro Pablo KUCZYNSKI Godard elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi (Fuerza Popular) 39.9%, Pedro Pablo KUCZYNSKI Godard (Peruanos Por el Kambio) 21.1%, Veronika MENDOZA (Broad Front) 18.7%, Alfredo BARNECHEA (Popular Action) 7%, Alan GARCIA (APRA) 5.8%, other 7.5%; percent of vote in second round - Pedro Pablo KUCZYNSKI Godard 50.1%, Keiko FUJIMORI Higuchi 49.9%" @@ -616,11 +616,11 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { - "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "19.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.8% of GDP (2018 est.)" }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "19.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" + "Gross national saving 2017": { + "text": "19.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "Gross national saving 2015": { "text": "19% of GDP (2015 est.)" @@ -791,11 +791,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$66.25 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$81.333 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$66.76 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$75.467 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/uy.json b/south-america/uy.json index dd99b811..69664234 100644 --- a/south-america/uy.json +++ b/south-america/uy.json @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "White 87.7%, Black 4.6%, indigenous 2.4%, other 0.3%, none or unspecified 5% (2011 est.)", + "text": "White 87.7%, Black 4.6%, Indigenous 2.4%, other 0.3%, none or unspecified 5% (2011 est.)", "note": "

note: data represent primary ethnic identity

" }, "Languages": { @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.752 million MONTEVIDEO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.760 million MONTEVIDEO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -606,14 +606,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "13% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "17.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "18.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "18.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "12.6% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -773,11 +773,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$28.37 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$43.705 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$27.9 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$42.861 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-america/ve.json b/south-america/ve.json index cb6f7c44..7bee4aa6 100644 --- a/south-america/ve.json +++ b/south-america/ve.json @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ } }, "Ethnic groups": { - "text": "unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, indigenous" + "text": "unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous" }, "Languages": { "text": "Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects" @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "2.939 million CARACAS (capital), 2.258 million Maracaibo, 1.910 million Valencia, 1.214 million Barquisimeto, 1.203 million Maracay (2020)" + "text": "2.946 million CARACAS (capital), 2.296 million Maracaibo, 1.935 million Valencia, 1.227 million Barquisimeto, 1.216 million Maracay (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -328,17 +328,6 @@ "text": "97.2% (2016)" } }, - "School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)": { - "total": { - "text": "14 years" - }, - "male": { - "text": "NA" - }, - "female": { - "text": "NA (2009)" - } - }, "Unemployment, youth ages 15-24": { "total": { "text": "14.6%" diff --git a/south-asia/af.json b/south-asia/af.json index 21bb253f..ac33c5e5 100644 --- a/south-asia/af.json +++ b/south-asia/af.json @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "4.222 million KABUL (capital) (2020)" + "text": "4.336 million KABUL (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ } }, "Current Health Expenditure": { - "text": "9.4% (2019)" + "text": "9.4% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { "text": "0.28 physicians/1,000 population (2016)" @@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ "text": "18 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; no conscription (2017)" }, "Military - note": { - "text": "since early 2015, the NATO-led mission in Afghanistan known as Resolute Support Mission (RSM) has focused on training, advising, and assisting Afghan government forces; as of January 2021, RSM included about 10,000 troops from 38 countries (Jan 2021)" + "text": "

the Afghan military focuses on internal security threats from several armed groups, particularly the Taliban and militants from the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS), al-Qa’ida, and Haqqani Network terrorist groups (see the Terrorist Organizations Appendix); the primary threat to the Afghan Government and its security forces is the Taliban, which has conducted an insurgency since the early 2000s; the Taliban calls itself the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan; its political and military decisions are made by a leadership council (Rahbari Shura), currently led by HAIBATULLAH Akhundzada; as of mid-2020, the group had an estimated 60,000 full-time fighters; in addition to their strongholds in the provinces of Helmond and Kandahar, the Taliban has conducted attacks in nearly every Afghanistan province; in late 2020, it was threatening Lashkargah, the capital of Helmand province; in 2018, it briefly seized the capitals of Farah and Ghazni provinces; the Taliban has close ties to al-Qaida and the Haqqani Network

since early 2015, the NATO-led mission in Afghanistan known as Resolute Support Mission (RSM) has focused on training, advising, and assisting Afghan government forces; as of January 2021, RSM included about 10,000 troops from 38 countries" } }, "Terrorism": { diff --git a/south-asia/bg.json b/south-asia/bg.json index fbbbfce2..f2001ea0 100644 --- a/south-asia/bg.json +++ b/south-asia/bg.json @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "21.006 million DHAKA (capital), 5.020 million Chittagong, 954,000 Khulna, 908,000 Rajshahi, 852,000 Sylhet (2020)" + "text": "21.741 million DHAKA (capital), 5.133 million Chittagong, 949,000 Khulna, 924,000 Rajshahi, 890,000 Sylhet, Bogra 820,000 (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ "text": "2.3% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.54 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.58 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.8 beds/1,000 population (2016)" @@ -617,14 +617,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "35.7% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "33.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "30.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "30.6% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "30.3% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "35.2% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -1060,8 +1060,8 @@ }, "Military and Security": { "Military and security forces": { - "text": "Bangladesh Defense Force: Bangladesh Army, Bangladesh Navy, Bangladesh Air Force; Ministry of Home Affairs: Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB), Bangladesh Coast Guard, Ansars, Village Defense Party (VDP) (2019)", - "note": "

note: the Ansars and VDP are paramilitary organizations for internal security" + "text": "Bangladesh Defense Force: Bangladesh Army, Bangladesh Navy, Bangladesh Air Force; Ministry of Home Affairs: Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB), Bangladesh Coast Guard, Rapid Action Battalion, Ansars, Village Defense Party (VDP) (2020)", + "note": "

note: the Rapid Action Battalion, Ansars, and VDP are paramilitary organizations for internal security" }, "Military expenditures": { "Military Expenditures 2019": { @@ -1081,7 +1081,7 @@ } }, "Military and security service personnel strengths": { - "text": "estimates of the size of the Bangladesh Defense Force vary; approximately 165,000 total active personnel (135,000 Army; 16,000 Navy; 14,000 Air Force); 38,000 Border Guards (2019 est.)" + "text": "estimates of the size of the Bangladesh Defense Force vary; approximately 165,000 total active personnel (135,000 Army; 16,000 Navy; 14,000 Air Force); approximately 38,000 Border Guards; approximately 12,000 Rapid Action Battalion (2020 est.)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { "text": "the Bangladesh Defense Force inventory is comprised of mostly Chinese and Russian equipment; since 2010, China is the leading supplier of arms to Bangladesh; Bangladesh is currently undertaking a significant defense modernization program, with a focus on naval acquisitions (2020)" diff --git a/south-asia/bt.json b/south-asia/bt.json index 33b8c225..8d82625e 100644 --- a/south-asia/bt.json +++ b/south-asia/bt.json @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ "text": "3.1% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.4 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.42 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "1.7 beds/1,000 population (2012)" @@ -542,14 +542,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "19.2% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "21.7% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "40.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "33.3% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "32% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "27.9% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/south-asia/ce.json b/south-asia/ce.json index a716aa50..bcdfc01a 100644 --- a/south-asia/ce.json +++ b/south-asia/ce.json @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "103,000 Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative capital) (2018), 613,000 COLOMBO (capital) (2020)" + "text": "103,000 Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative capital) (2018), 619,000 COLOMBO (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ "text": "3.8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.93 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "1 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "4.2 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -616,14 +616,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "25.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "27.3% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "33.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "32.8% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "29% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -789,11 +789,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$51.72 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$55.332 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$45.26 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$52.567 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/south-asia/in.json b/south-asia/in.json index 79c13451..463b3b38 100644 --- a/south-asia/in.json +++ b/south-asia/in.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "30.291 million NEW DELHI (capital), 20.411 million Mumbai, 14.850 million Kolkata, 1.237 million Bangalore, 10.971 million Chennai, 10.004 million Hyderabad (2020)" + "text": "31.181 million NEW DELHI (capital), 20.668 million Mumbai, 14.974 million Kolkata, 12.765 million Bangalore, 11.235 million Chennai, 10.269 million Hyderabad (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ "text": "3.5% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.78 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.86 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.5 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -623,14 +623,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "29.1% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "31.1% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "28.8% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "29.7% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "30.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "31.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { @@ -796,11 +796,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$501.6 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$555.388 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$456.4 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$518.34 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { @@ -1093,7 +1093,7 @@ "text": "assessments of the size of the Indian Armed Forces vary; approximately 1.45 million active personnel (est. 1.25 million Army; 66,000 Navy; 140,000 Air Force; 11,000 Coast Guard); est. 1.5 million paramilitary forces (Ministry of Defense and Ministry of Home Affairs) (2019)" }, "Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": { - "text": "the inventory of the Indian Armed Forces consists mostly of Russian-origin equipment, along with a smaller mix of Western and domestically-produced arms; since 2010, Russia is the leading supplier of arms to India, followed by France, Israel, the UK, and the US; India's defense industry is capable of producing a range of air, land, missile, and naval weapons systems (2019)" + "text": "the inventory of the Indian Armed Forces consists mostly of Russian-origin equipment, along with a smaller mix of Western and domestically-produced arms; since 2010, Russia is the leading supplier of arms to India; other major suppliers include France, Israel, the UK, and the US; India's defense industry is capable of producing a range of air, land, missile, and naval weapons systems for both indigenous use and export (2020)" }, "Military deployments": { "text": "1,900 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO); 190 Golan Heights (UNDOF); 780 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 2,350 South Sudan (UNMISS) (2020)" diff --git a/south-asia/mv.json b/south-asia/mv.json index 2d5638be..7536b0bc 100644 --- a/south-asia/mv.json +++ b/south-asia/mv.json @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ "text": "9.4% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "3.72 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "4.56 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "4.3 beds/1,000 population (2009)" @@ -564,14 +564,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "18.4% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "19.6% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "0.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "-4.5% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "12.6% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "20.5% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/south-asia/np.json b/south-asia/np.json index dcb45182..05a56c9d 100644 --- a/south-asia/np.json +++ b/south-asia/np.json @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "1.424 million KATHMANDU (capital) (2020)" + "text": "1.472 million KATHMANDU (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ "text": "5.8% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "0.91 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.75 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.3 beds/1,000 population (2012)" @@ -465,13 +465,13 @@ }, "Legislative branch": { "description": { - "text": "bicameral Federal Parliament consists of:
National Assembly (59 seats; 56 members, including at least 3 women, 1 Dalit, 1 member with disabilities, or 1 minority indirectly elected by an electoral college of state and municipal government leaders, and 3 members, including 1 woman, nominated by the president of Nepal on the recommendation of the government; members serve 6-year terms with renewal of one-third of the membership every 2 years)
House of Representatives (275 seats; 165 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 110 members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 5-year terms)" + "text": "bicameral Federal Parliament consists of:
National Assembly (59 seats; 56 members, including at least 3 women, 1 Dalit, 1 member with disabilities, or 1 minority indirectly elected by an electoral college of state and municipal government leaders, and 3 members, including 1 woman, nominated by the president of Nepal on the recommendation of the government; members serve 6-year terms with renewal of one-third of the membership every 2 years)
House of Representatives (275 seats; 165 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 110 members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by closed-list proportional representation vote, with a threshold of 3% overall valid vote to be allocated a seat; members serve 5-year terms)" }, "elections": { - "text": "
first election for the National Assembly held on 7 February 2018 (next to be held in 2024)
first election for House of Representatives held on 26 November and 7 December 2017 (next to be held in 2022)" + "text": "
first election for the National Assembly held on 7 February 2018 (next to be held in 2024)
first election for House of Representatives held on 26 November and 7 December 2017 (next - snap election - to be held on 30 April and 10 May 2021)" }, "election results": { - "text": "
National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NCP 42, NC 13, FSFN 2, RJPN 2; composition - men 37, women 22, percent of women 37.3%
House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NCP 174, NC 63, RJPN 17, FSFN 16, other 4, independent 1; composition - men 185, women 90, percent of women 32.7%; note - total Federal Parliament percent of women 33.5%" + "text": "
National Assembly - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NCP 42, NC 13, FSFN 2, RJPN 2; composition - men 37, women 22, percent of women 37.3%
House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NCP 174, NC 63, RJPN 17, FSFN 16, other 4, independent 1; composition - men 185, women 90, percent of women 32.7%; note - total Federal Parliament percent of women 33.5%" } }, "Judicial branch": { @@ -593,14 +593,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2017 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "48.9% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "48.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "45.4% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "40.2% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "44% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "46.7% of GDP (2017 est.)" } }, "GDP - composition, by sector of origin": { diff --git a/south-asia/pk.json b/south-asia/pk.json index 0a109a55..b8404b93 100644 --- a/south-asia/pk.json +++ b/south-asia/pk.json @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ } }, "Major urban areas - population": { - "text": "16.094 million Karachi, 12.642 million Lahore, 3.462 million Faisalabad, 2.237 million Rawalpindi, 2.229 million Gujranwala, 1.129 million ISLAMABAD (capital) (2020)" + "text": "16.459 million Karachi, 13.095 million Lahore, 3.542 million Faisalabad, 2.281 million Rawalpindi, 2.290 million Gujranwala, 1.164 million ISLAMABAD (capital) (2021)" }, "Sex ratio": { "at birth": { @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ "text": "3.2% (2018)" }, "Physicians density": { - "text": "1 physicians/1,000 population (2017)" + "text": "0.98 physicians/1,000 population (2018)" }, "Hospital bed density": { "text": "0.6 beds/1,000 population (2017)" @@ -628,14 +628,14 @@ "note": "

note: data are in 2010 dollars

" }, "Gross national saving": { + "Gross national saving 2019": { + "text": "12.3% of GDP (2019 est.)" + }, + "Gross national saving 2018": { + "text": "12.2% of GDP (2018 est.)" + }, "Gross national saving 2017": { - "text": "12% of GDP (2017 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2016": { - "text": "13.9% of GDP (2016 est.)" - }, - "Gross national saving 2015": { - "text": "14.7% of GDP (2015 est.)" + "text": "13% of GDP (2017 est.)" }, "note": "

note: data are for fiscal years

" }, @@ -804,11 +804,11 @@ } }, "Debt - external": { - "Debt - external 31 December 2017": { - "text": "$82.19 billion (31 December 2017 est.)" + "Debt - external 2019": { + "text": "$107.527 billion (2019 est.)" }, - "Debt - external 31 December 2016": { - "text": "$70.45 billion (31 December 2016 est.)" + "Debt - external 2018": { + "text": "$95.671 billion (2018 est.)" } }, "Exchange rates": { diff --git a/world/xx.json b/world/xx.json index f9c3ed94..a24c5dd9 100644 --- a/world/xx.json +++ b/world/xx.json @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ "text": "89.8%" }, "female": { - "text": "82.8% (2016 est.) (2018)" + "text": "82.8% (2018)" }, "note": "

note: more than three-quarters of the world's 750 million illiterate adults are found in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa; of all the illiterate adults in the world, almost two-thirds are women (2016)

" }, @@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ "text": "

stretching over 250,000 km, the world's 325 international land boundaries separate 195 independent states and 70 dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, and other miscellaneous entities; ethnicity, culture, race, religion, and language have divided states into separate political entities as much as history, physical terrain, political fiat, or conquest, resulting in sometimes arbitrary and imposed boundaries; most maritime states have claimed limits that include territorial seas and exclusive economic zones; overlapping limits due to adjacent or opposite coasts create the potential for 430 bilateral maritime boundaries of which 209 have agreements that include contiguous and non-contiguous segments; boundary, borderland/resource, and territorial disputes vary in intensity from managed or dormant to violent or militarized; undemarcated, indefinite, porous, and unmanaged boundaries tend to encourage illegal cross-border activities, uncontrolled migration, and confrontation; territorial disputes may evolve from historical and/or cultural claims, or they may be brought on by resource competition; ethnic and cultural clashes continue to be responsible for much of the territorial fragmentation and internal displacement of the estimated 45.7 million people and cross-border displacements of approximately 30.2 million refugees and asylum seekers around the world as of yearend 2019; approximately 317,200 refugees were repatriated during 2019; other sources of contention include access to water and mineral (especially hydrocarbon) resources, fisheries, and arable land; armed conflict prevails not so much between the uniformed armed forces of independent states as between stateless armed entities that detract from the sustenance and welfare of local populations, leaving the community of nations to cope with resultant refugees, hunger, disease, impoverishment, and environmental degradation

" }, "Refugees and internally displaced persons": { - "text": "

the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) estimated that as of year-end 2019 there were 79.5 million people forcibly displaced worldwide; this includes 45.7 million conflict IDPs, 26 million refugees, 4.2 million asylum seekers, and 3.6 million Venezuelans displaced abroad; the UNHCR estimates there are currently at least 10 million stateless persons

" + "text": "

the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) estimated that as of mid-year 2020 there were 80 million people forcibly displaced worldwide; this includes 45.7 million conflict IDPs, 26.3 million refugees, 4.2 million asylum seekers, and 3.6 million Venezuelans displaced abroad; the UNHCR estimates there are currently at least 10 million stateless persons

" }, "Trafficking in persons": { "current situation": {