auto-update week 19

This commit is contained in:
Yo Robot 2022-05-12 22:13:40 +00:00
parent 5c84f4a9fc
commit 7890429bbf
260 changed files with 5656 additions and 3002 deletions

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@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "largest country in Africa but 80% desert; canyons and caves in the southern Hoggar Mountains and in the barren Tassili n'Ajjer area in the southeast of the country contain numerous examples of prehistoric art - rock paintings and carvings depicting human activities and wild and domestic animals (elephants, giraffes, cattle) - that date to the African Humid Period, roughly 11,000 to 5,000 years ago, when the region was completely vegetated"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Algeria map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Mediterranean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -153,7 +156,7 @@
"text": "7.41% (male 1,599,369/female 1,585,233)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "6.17% (male 1,252,084/female 1,401,357) (2020 est.)"
"text": "6.17% (2020 est.) (male 1,252,084/female 1,401,357)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -311,13 +314,13 @@
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <.1%"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "18,000 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<200 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <200"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "27.4% (2016)"
@ -832,10 +835,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$38.32 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$38.32 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$44.39 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$44.39 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -846,10 +849,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$54.26 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$54.26 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$60.05 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$60.05 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1009,12 +1012,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".dz"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "27,626,157 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "63% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "3,790,459 (2021)"
"text": "3,790,459 (2022)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "8.64 (2021)"
"text": "8.64 (2022)"
}
}
},
@ -1030,7 +1041,7 @@
"text": "6,442,442 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "28.28 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "28.28 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1089,10 +1100,10 @@
"text": "3,973 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "2,888 km 1.432-m gauge (283 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "2,888 km (2014) 1.432-m gauge (283 km electrified)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "1,085 km 1.055-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "1,085 km (2014) 1.055-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1129,19 +1140,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "7% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "6.7% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "6% of GDP (approximately $19.2 billion) (2019)"
"text": "6% of GDP (2019) (approximately $19.2 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "5.5% of GDP (approximately $17.9 billion) (2018)"
"text": "5.5% of GDP (2018) (approximately $17.9 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "5.9% of GDP (approximately $18.8 billion) (2017)"
"text": "5.9% of GDP (2017) (approximately $18.8 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "6.4% of GDP (approximately $19.7 billion) (2016)"
"text": "6.4% of GDP (2016) (approximately $19.7 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1166,7 +1177,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p><em>Algeria-Morocco:</em> the Algerian-Moroccan land border remains closed; Algeria's border with Morocco remains an irritant to bilateral relations, each nation accusing the other of harboring militants and arms smuggling; the National Liberation Front's (FLN) assertions of a claim to Chirac Pastures in southeastern Morocco remain a dormant dispute<br><br><em>Algeria-Libya:</em> dormant dispute includes Libyan claims of about 32,000 sq km still reflected on its maps of southeastern Algeria</p>"
"text": "<p><em>Algeria-Morocco:</em> the Algerian-Moroccan land border remains closed; Algeria's border with Morocco remains an irritant to bilateral relations, each nation accusing the other of harboring militants and arms smuggling; the National Liberation Front's (FLN) assertions of a claim to Chirac Pastures in southeastern Morocco remain a dormant dispute<br><br><em>Algeria-Libya:</em> dormant dispute includes Libyan claims of about 32,000 sq km still reflected on its maps of southeastern Algeria<br><br><em>Algeria-Mali:</em> none identified<br><br><em>Algeria-Mauritania:</em> none identified<br><br><em>Algeria-Niger:</em> none identified<br><br><em>Algeria-Tunisia:</em> none identified</p>"
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {

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@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the province of Cabinda is an exclave, separated from the rest of the country by the Democratic Republic of the Congo"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Angola map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the South Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
"text": "3.43% (male 523,517/female 591,249)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.3% (male 312,197/female 436,050) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.3% (2020 est.) (male 312,197/female 436,050)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -871,13 +874,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$21 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$21 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$35.18 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$35.18 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$41.39 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$41.39 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -888,13 +891,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$15.12 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$15.12 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$22.3 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$22.3 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$25.89 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$25.89 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1025,7 +1028,7 @@
"text": "119,164 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020)"
"text": "(2020) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1054,12 +1057,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ao"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "11,831,857 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "36% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "230,610 This year we included fixed wireless technologies. (2021)"
"text": "230,610 (2021) This year we included fixed wireless technologies."
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.7 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.7 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1075,7 +1086,7 @@
"text": "1,516,628 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "78.16 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "78.16 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1134,7 +1145,7 @@
"text": "2,852 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "2,729 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "2,729 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
},
"note": "123 km 0.600-m gauge"
},
@ -1178,16 +1189,16 @@
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $2.7 billion) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $2.7 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $3.02 billion) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $3.02 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.6% of GDP (approximately $3.65 billion) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.6% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $3.65 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (approximately $3.9 billion) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $3.9 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1208,7 +1219,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p><em>Angola-Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC): </em>DRC accuses Angola of shifting monuments<br><br><em>Angola-Namibia: </em>None identified<br><br><em>Angola-Republic of Congo:</em> (Kabinda Exclave) None identified<br><br><em>Angola-Zambia: </em>because the straight-line segments along the left bank (Zambian side) of the Cuando/Kwando River do not conform with the physical alignment of the unstable shoreline, Zambian residents in some areas have settled illegally on sections of shoreline that fall on the Angolan side of the boundary</p>"
"text": "<p><em>Angola-Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC): </em>DRC accuses Angola of shifting monuments<br><br><em>Angola-Namibia: n</em>one identified<br><br><em>Angola-Republic of Congo:</em> (Kabinda Exclave) none identified<br><br><em>Angola-Zambia: </em>because the straight-line segments along the left bank (Zambian side) of the Cuando/Kwando River do not conform with the physical alignment of the unstable shoreline, Zambian residents in some areas have settled illegally on sections of shoreline that fall on the Angolan side of the boundary</p>"
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {

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@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; population concentrated in the southern and eastern parts of the country"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Botswana map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -143,7 +146,7 @@
"text": "5.92% (male 59,399/female 77,886)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "5.56% (male 53,708/female 75,159) (2020 est.)"
"text": "5.56% (2020 est.) (male 53,708/female 75,159)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -851,10 +854,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$6.16 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$6.16 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$7.53 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$7.53 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -865,10 +868,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$7.44 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$7.44 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$7.31 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$7.31 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1028,6 +1031,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,505,040 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "64% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "259,525 (2021)"
@ -1049,7 +1060,7 @@
"text": "253,417 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "110,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "110,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1096,7 +1107,7 @@
"text": "888 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "888 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "888 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1121,16 +1132,16 @@
"text": "3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.8% of GDP (approximately $760 million) (2019)"
"text": "2.8% of GDP (2019) (approximately $760 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.8% of GDP (approximately $730 million) (2018)"
"text": "2.8% of GDP (2018) (approximately $730 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (approximately $740 million) (2017)"
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2017) (approximately $740 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "3.1% of GDP (approximately $760 million) (2016)"
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2016) (approximately $760 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1148,7 +1159,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>none</p>"
"text": "<p>none identified</p>"
}
}
}

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@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "sandbanks create difficult access to a coast with no natural harbors, river mouths, or islands"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Benin map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Bight of Benin.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -145,7 +148,7 @@
"text": "3.15% (male 193,548/female 211,427)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.39% (male 140,513/female 167,270) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.39% (2020 est.) (male 140,513/female 167,270)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -861,10 +864,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$3.58 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.58 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$3.85 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.85 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -875,10 +878,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$4.31 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.31 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$4.67 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.67 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$5.035 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1012,7 +1015,7 @@
"text": "32,386 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1041,12 +1044,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bj"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "3,152,032 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "26% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "29,981 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.25 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.25 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1062,7 +1073,7 @@
"text": "112,392 (2015)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "805,347 mt-km (2015)"
"text": "805,347 (2015) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1103,7 +1114,7 @@
"text": "438 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "438 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "438 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1118,7 +1129,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "150 km (seasonal navigation on River Niger along northern border) (2011)"
"text": "150 km (2011) (seasonal navigation on River Niger along northern border)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1146,16 +1157,16 @@
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $130 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $130 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $140 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $140 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.9% of GDP (approximately $160 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $160 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $130 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $130 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

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@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; straddles crest of the Nile-Congo watershed; the Kagera, which drains into Lake Victoria, is the most remote headstream of the White Nile"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Burundi map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -148,7 +151,7 @@
"text": "4.17% (male 231,088/female 264,131)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.06% (male 155,262/female 207,899) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.06% (2020 est.) (male 155,262/female 207,899)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -475,7 +478,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to floods, and lack of rain - about 1 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure in the June&minus;September 2021 period, mainly due to livelihood losses caused by poor rains in northern areas and by floods in western areas bordering Lake Tanganyika; the socioeconomic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has put further constraints on livelihoods of vulnerable households. (2021)"
"text": "about 1 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure between January and March 2022, due to livelihood losses and displacements caused by the rising water level of Lake Tanganyika and the overflow of rivers, sustained repatriation flows and the socio-economic impact of the COVID19 pandemic (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -1002,7 +1005,7 @@
"text": "18,300 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1031,12 +1034,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bi"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,070,170 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "9% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "4,230 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.04 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.04 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1083,7 +1094,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(mainly on Lake Tanganyika between Bujumbura, Burundi's principal port, and lake ports in Tanzania, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2011)"
"text": "(2011) (mainly on Lake Tanganyika between Bujumbura, Burundi's principal port, and lake ports in Tanzania, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"lake port(s)": {
@ -1100,16 +1111,16 @@
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.3% of GDP (approximately $100 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.3% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $100 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $95 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $95 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.4% of GDP (approximately $100 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $100 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<p><strong>note 1:</strong> Chad is the largest of Africa's 16 landlocked countries</p> <p><strong>note 2:</strong> not long ago - geologically speaking - what is today the Sahara was green savannah teeming with wildlife; during the African Humid Period, roughly 11,000 to 5,000 years ago, a vibrant animal community, including elephants, giraffes, hippos, and antelope lived there; the last remnant of the \"Green Sahara\" exists in the Lakes of Ounianga (oo-nee-ahn-ga) in northern Chad, a series of 18 interconnected freshwater, saline, and hypersaline lakes now protected as a World Heritage site</p> <p><strong>note 3:</strong> Lake Chad, the most significant water body in the Sahel, is a remnant of a former inland sea, paleolake Mega-Chad; at its greatest extent, sometime before 5000 B.C., Lake Mega-Chad was the largest of four Saharan paleolakes that existed during the African Humid Period; it covered an area of about 400,000 sq km (150,000 sq mi), roughly the size of today's Caspian Sea</p>"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Chad map showing major cities and towns as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -149,7 +152,7 @@
"text": "3.24% (male 239,634/female 306,477)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.43% (male 176,658/female 233,087) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.43% (2020 est.) (male 176,658/female 233,087)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -481,7 +484,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to civil insecurity - about 1.78 million people were projected to be in &ldquo;Crisis&rdquo; and above in the JuneAugust 2021 period due to persistent insecurity in the Lac and Tibesti regions, which continues to disrupt livelihood activities and to cause population displacements; about 336,124 people were displaced due to insecurity in Lake Chad Region; COVID19 pandemic containment measures continue to slow down the national economy, reducing employment opportunities; this downturn has contributed to a weakening of the purchasing power of poor vulnerable households, limiting their access to food (2021)"
"text": "due to civil insecurity - according to the latest analysis, about 965 000 people were estimated to be in \"Crisis\" and above, between October and December 2021 due to persisting insecurity in Lac and Tibesti regions that disrupted livelihood activities and caused population displacements; domestic cereal production was estimated at a below-average level in 2021 due to adverse weather and the civil conflict; as a result, between June and August 2022, 1.74 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -1016,7 +1019,7 @@
"text": "5,340 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1045,6 +1048,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".td"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,642,586 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "10% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "0 (2021)"
@ -1118,7 +1129,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> consists of 25,000 km of national and regional roads and 15,000 km of local roads; 206 km of urban roads are paved"
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(Chari and Legone Rivers are navigable only in wet season) (2012)"
"text": "(2012) (Chari and Legone Rivers are navigable only in wet season)"
}
},
"Military and Security": {
@ -1128,19 +1139,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $320 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $320 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $310 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $310 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $310 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $310 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.5% of GDP (approximately $380 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $380 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1172,7 +1183,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "384,979 (Sudan), 122,362 (Central African Republic), 42,746 (Cameroon), 19,658 (Nigeria) (2022)"
"text": "384,979 (Sudan), 122,421 (Central African Republic), 42,746 (Cameroon), 19,724 (Nigeria) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "406,573 (majority are in the east) (2022)"

View file

@ -110,6 +110,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "about 70% of the population lives in Brazzaville, Pointe-Noire, or along the railroad between them"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Republic of the Congo map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the South Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -156,7 +159,7 @@
"text": "4.59% (male 125,207/female 117,810)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.2% (male 75,921/female 93,676) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.2% (2020 est.) (male 75,921/female 93,676)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -1016,7 +1019,7 @@
"text": "17,000 (2018 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1045,12 +1048,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cg"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "484,245 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "9% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,000 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.02 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.02 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1066,7 +1077,7 @@
"text": "333,899 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "4.6 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "4.6 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1113,7 +1124,7 @@
"text": "510 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "510 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "510 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1129,7 +1140,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> road network in Congo is composed of 23,324 km of which 17,000 km are classified as national, departmental, and routes of local interest: 6,324 km are non-classified routes"
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "1,120 km (commercially navigable on Congo and Oubangui Rivers above Brazzaville; there are many ferries across the river to Kinshasa; the Congo south of Brazzaville-Kinshasa to the coast is not navigable because of rapids, necessitating a rail connection to Pointe-Noire; other rivers are used for local traffic only) (2011)"
"text": "1,120 km (2011) (commercially navigable on Congo and Oubangui Rivers above Brazzaville; there are many ferries across the river to Kinshasa; the Congo south of Brazzaville-Kinshasa to the coast is not navigable because of rapids, necessitating a rail connection to Pointe-Noire; other rivers are used for local traffic only)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1161,16 +1172,16 @@
"text": "3.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.3% of GDP (approximately $350 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.3% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $350 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $330 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $330 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.6% of GDP (approximately $580 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $580 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.2% of GDP (approximately $690 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $690 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -112,6 +112,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<p><strong>note 1:</strong> second largest country in Africa (after Algeria) and largest country in Sub-Saharan Africa; straddles the equator; dense tropical rain forest in central river basin and eastern highlands; the narrow strip of land that controls the lower Congo River is the DRC's only outlet to the South Atlantic Ocean</p> <p><strong>note 2:</strong> because of its speed, cataracts, rapids, and turbulence the Congo River, most of which flows through the DRC, has never been accurately measured along much of its length; nonetheless, it is conceded to be the deepest river in the world; estimates of its greatest depth vary between 220 and 250 meters</p>"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Democratic Republic of the Congo map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the South Atlantic Ocean.</p> <p> </p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -158,7 +161,7 @@
"text": "3.36% (male 1,647,267/female 1,769,429)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.47% (male 1,085,539/female 1,423,782) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.47% (2020 est.) (male 1,085,539/female 1,423,782)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -484,7 +487,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to persistent civil insecurity and COVID-19 restrictions - 27.3 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure in the February&minus;July 2021 period, the highest level on record; this is due to the severe impact of movement restrictions related to the COVID19 pandemic which continue to limit crossborder trade and access to markets, and the ongoing conflict in eastern provinces, which triggered population displacements and locally disrupt crop production, resulting in shortages of food supplies in some markets; the eruption, on 22 May 2021, of the Nyiragongo volcano, in North Kivu Province, caused the further displacement of about 415,000 people (2021)"
"text": "according to a November 2021 analysis, 26 million people are projected to be severely food insecure, in \"Crisis\" or above, between January and June 2022; this is due to persisting conflict in eastern provinces of North Kivu, South Kivu and Ituri, which continues to cause displacements, coupled with the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -897,13 +900,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$13.93 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$13.93 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$15.17 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$15.17 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$16.08 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$16.08 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -914,13 +917,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$14.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$14.56 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$16.89 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$16.89 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$17.77 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$17.77 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1080,12 +1083,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cd"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "12,538,597 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "14% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "31,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.03 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.03 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1101,7 +1112,7 @@
"text": "932,043 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "890,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "890,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1157,7 +1168,7 @@
"text": "4,007 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "3,882 km 1.067-m gauge (858 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "3,882 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge (858 km electrified)"
},
"note": "125 1.000-m gauge"
},
@ -1179,7 +1190,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "15,000 km (including the Congo River, its tributaries, and unconnected lakes) (2011)"
"text": "15,000 km (2011) (including the Congo River, its tributaries, and unconnected lakes)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1208,16 +1219,16 @@
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.9% of GDP (approximately $570 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $570 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $520 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $520 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.9% of GDP (approximately $550 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $550 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $650 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $650 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -109,6 +109,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "sometimes referred to as the hinge of Africa because of its central location on the continent and its position at the west-south juncture of the Gulf of Guinea; throughout the country there are areas of thermal springs and indications of current or prior volcanic activity; Mount Cameroon, the highest mountain in Sub-Saharan west Africa, is an active volcano"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cameroon map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Bight of Benin.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -155,7 +158,7 @@
"text": "3.87% (male 520,771/female 552,801)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.11% (male 403,420/female 460,248) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.11% (2020 est.) (male 403,420/female 460,248)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -906,10 +909,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$7.73 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$7.73 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$7.3 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$7.3 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -920,10 +923,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$9.09 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$9.09 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$8.42 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$8.42 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1083,6 +1086,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cm"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "10,087,428 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "38% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "722,579 (2021)"
@ -1104,7 +1115,7 @@
"text": "265,136 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "70,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "70,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1154,7 +1165,7 @@
"text": "987 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "987 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "987 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> railway connections generally efficient but limited; rail lines connect major cities of Douala, Yaounde, Ngaoundere, and Garoua; passenger and freight service provided by CAMRAIL"
},
@ -1170,7 +1181,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(major rivers in the south, such as the Wouri and the Sanaga, are largely non-navigable; in the north, the Benue, which connects through Nigeria to the Niger River, is navigable in the rainy season only to the port of Garoua) (2010)"
"text": "(2010) (major rivers in the south, such as the Wouri and the Sanaga, are largely non-navigable; in the north, the Benue, which connects through Nigeria to the Niger River, is navigable in the rainy season only to the port of Garoua)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1200,16 +1211,16 @@
"text": "1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $710 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $710 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $710 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $710 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $710 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $710 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $700 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $700 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "important location at northern end of Mozambique Channel; the only Arab League country that lies entirely in the Southern Hemisphere"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Comoros map showing the three major islands that make up the country in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "4.49% (male 17,237/female 20,781)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.08% (male 15,437/female 19,079) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.08% (2020 est.) (male 15,437/female 19,079)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -292,13 +295,13 @@
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <.1%"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "<200 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <200"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <100"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "7.8% (2016)"
@ -547,7 +550,7 @@
"subordinate courts": {
"text": "Court of Appeals (in Moroni); Tribunal de premiere instance; island village (community) courts; religious courts"
},
"note": "<br>\r\n \r\n<br><br> "
"note": "<br>   <br><br> "
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Convention for the Renewal of the Comoros or CRC [AZALI Assoumani]<br>Democratic Rally of the Comoros or RDC [Mouigni BARAKA]<br>Independent Party [N/A]<br>Juwa Party or PJ [[Ahmed Abdallah SAMBI, Mahamoudou AHAMADA]<br>Orange Party [Mohamed DAOUDOU]<br>Party for the Comorian Agreement (Partie Pour l'Entente Commorienne) or PEC [Fahmi Said IBRAHIM]<br>Rally for an Alternative of Harmonious and Integrated Development or RADHI [Mohamed AHMED]<br>Rally with a Development Initiative for Enlightened Youth or RIDJA [Said LARIFOU]<br>Union for the Development of the Comoros or UPDC [Mohamed HALIFA] (2018)"
@ -765,10 +768,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$140 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$140 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$150 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$150 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -779,10 +782,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$350 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$350 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$360 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$360 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -913,7 +916,7 @@
"text": "7,573 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -942,12 +945,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".km"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "69,568 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "8% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,066 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.12 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.12 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},

View file

@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; almost the precise center of Africa"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Central African Republic map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -144,7 +147,7 @@
"text": "4.32% (male 123,895/female 134,829)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.35% (male 78,017/female 122,736) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.35% (2020 est.) (male 78,017/female 122,736)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -464,7 +467,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "due to conflict and population displacements - ongoing conflicts and population displacements due to armed violence that followed the December 2020 elections, adding to the already high levels of civil insecurity, coupled with restrictive measures to control the COVID19 pandemic, are expected to continue affecting agricultural activities and limit farmers&rsquo; access to cropgrowing areas and inputs, with a negative impact on 2021 crop production (2021)"
"text": "Persisting conflicts and displacements are expected to continue affecting agricultural activities and limit farmers&rsquo; access to crop growing areas and inputs, with a negative impact on 2022 crop production; in most prefectures, civil insecurity in 2021 continued to cause population displacements and widespread disruption of agricultural and marketing activities with negative consequences on food availability and access; the socioeconomic effects of the COVID19 pandemic, coupled with the high level of prices of some food staples, reduced substantially the households&rsquo; purchasing power (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -786,7 +789,7 @@
}
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "62% NA (2008 est.)"
"text": "62% (2008 est.) NA"
},
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income": {
"Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income 2003": {
@ -987,7 +990,7 @@
"text": "2,193 (2018)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1016,12 +1019,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cf"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "482,976 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "10% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "499 Data available for 2019 only. (2019)"
"text": "499 (2019) Data available for 2019 only."
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.01 less than 1 (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.01 (2019 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1037,7 +1048,7 @@
"text": "46,364 (2015)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "0 mt-km (2015)"
"text": "0 (2015) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1085,7 +1096,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "2,800 km (the primary navigable river is the Ubangi, which joins the River Congo; it was the traditional route for the export of products because it connected with the Congo-Ocean railway at Brazzaville; because of the warfare on both sides of the River Congo from 1997, importers and exporters preferred routes through Cameroon) (2011)"
"text": "2,800 km (2011) (the primary navigable river is the Ubangi, which joins the River Congo; it was the traditional route for the export of products because it connected with the Congo-Ocean railway at Brazzaville; because of the warfare on both sides of the River Congo from 1997, importers and exporters preferred routes through Cameroon)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"river port(s)": {
@ -1104,16 +1115,16 @@
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (approximately $50 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $50 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1127,7 +1138,7 @@
"text": "18 years of age for military service; no conscription (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the 2013 coup resulted in the institutional collapse of the FACA; its forces were overwhelmed and forced to flee to neighboring countries; reportedly only 10% of the FACA returned after the coup, and it has struggled to rebuild in the years of instability since; the European Union, France, Russia, the UN, and the US are providing various levels of security assistance <br><br>in 2018, the UN Security Council approved Russian security assistance for the CAR to help train and advise FACA personnel, as well as transport them to operational areas, provide logistical support, and assist with medical evacuation; Russia sent private military contractors, and as of late 2021, there were reportedly as many as 2,300 providing assistance to the FACA, as well as performing other security roles such as guarding mines and government officials; some Russian contractors and the CAR forces they supported have been accused of carrying out indiscriminate killings, using excessive force against civilians, and looting<br><br>the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) has operated in the country since 2014; its peacekeeping mission includes providing security, protecting civilians, facilitating humanitarian assistance, disarming and demobilizing armed groups, and supporting the countrys fragile transitional government; in November 2019, the UN Security Council extended the mandate of the MINUSCA peacekeeping mission another year; as of February 2022, MINUSCA had about 14,000 total personnel<br><br>the European Union Training Mission in the Central African Republic (EUTM-RCA) has operated in the country since 2016; the EUTM-RCA contributes to the restructuring of the country's military and defense sector through advice, training, and educational programs; as of mid-2021, it had trained 4 territorial infantry battalions (Bataillon dInfanterie Territorial) and 1 amphibious infantry battalion<br><br> <p> </p>"
"text": "the 2013 coup resulted in the institutional collapse of the FACA; its forces were overwhelmed and forced to flee to neighboring countries; reportedly only 10% of the FACA returned after the coup, and it has struggled to rebuild in the years of instability since; the European Union, France, Russia, the UN, and the US are providing various levels of security assistance <br><br>in 2018, the UN Security Council approved Russian security assistance for the CAR to help train and advise FACA personnel, as well as transport them to operational areas, provide logistical support, and assist with medical evacuation; Russia sent private military contractors, and as of late 2021, there were reportedly as many as 2,000 providing assistance to the FACA, as well as performing other security roles such as guarding mines and government officials; some Russian contractors and the CAR forces they supported have been accused of carrying out indiscriminate killings, using excessive force against civilians, and looting<br><br>the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) has operated in the country since 2014; its peacekeeping mission includes providing security, protecting civilians, facilitating humanitarian assistance, disarming and demobilizing armed groups, and supporting the countrys fragile transitional government; in November 2019, the UN Security Council extended the mandate of the MINUSCA peacekeeping mission another year; as of February 2022, MINUSCA had about 14,000 total personnel<br><br>the European Union Training Mission in the Central African Republic (EUTM-RCA) has operated in the country since 2016; the EUTM-RCA contributes to the restructuring of the country's military and defense sector through advice, training, and educational programs; as of mid-2021, it had trained 4 territorial infantry battalions (Bataillon dInfanterie Territorial) and 1 amphibious infantry battalion<br><br> <p> </p>"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

View file

@ -96,6 +96,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location 500 km from west coast of Africa near major north-south sea routes; important communications station; important sea and air refueling site; one of four North Atlantic archipelagos that make up Macaronesia; the others are Azores (Portugal), Canary Islands (Spain), and Madeira (Portugal)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cabo Verde map showing the many islands that make up the country in the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -136,7 +139,7 @@
"text": "7.12% (male 18,939/female 22,597)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "5.48% (male 12,037/female 19,901) (2020 est.)"
"text": "5.48% (2020 est.) (male 12,037/female 19,901)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -300,7 +303,7 @@
"text": "2,400 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <100"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "11.8% (2016)"
@ -791,13 +794,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$420 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$420 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$960 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$960 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -808,13 +811,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$1.02 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.02 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$1.29 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.29 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$1.34 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.34 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -974,6 +977,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cv"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "361,392 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "65% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "24,839 (2021)"
@ -995,7 +1006,7 @@
"text": "140,429 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "1,728,152 mt-km (2015)"
"text": "1,728,152 (2015) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1054,19 +1065,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.6% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -106,6 +106,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location near world's busiest shipping lanes and close to Arabian oilfields; terminus of rail traffic into Ethiopia; mostly wasteland; Lac Assal (Lake Assal) is the lowest point in Africa and the saltiest lake in the world"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Djibouti map showing the capital and major towns, as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Gulf of Aden.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -146,7 +149,7 @@
"text": "5.01% (male 19,868/female 26,307)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.97% (male 16,245/female 20,319) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.97% (2020 est.) (male 16,245/female 20,319)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -310,7 +313,7 @@
"text": "6,800 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -434,7 +437,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to floods - about 194,000 people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the JanuaryAugust 2021 period, mainly due to livelihood losses caused by floods and landslides, and as a result of the socioeconomic impact of the pandemic on the livelihoods of vulnerable households; Cyclone Sagar struck the country on 19 and 20 May 2021, bringing torrential rains; the precipitation received, about 110 mm, was the equivalent of the average rainfall for an entire year and triggered heavy flooding, especially in the capital, Djibouti City and surrounding areas (2021)"
"text": "due to floods - about 194,000 people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the JanuaryAugust 2021 period, mainly due to livelihood losses caused by floods and landslides, and as a result of the socioeconomic impact of the pandemic on the livelihoods of vulnerable households; Cyclone Sagar struck the country on 19 and 20 May 2021, bringing torrential rains; the precipitation received, about 110 mm, was the equivalent of the average rainfall for an entire year and triggered heavy flooding, especially in the capital, Djibouti City and surrounding areas (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -812,10 +815,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$5.15 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.15 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.56 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -826,10 +829,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$4.76 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.76 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$4.19 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.19 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -989,6 +992,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".dj"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "582,921 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "59% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "25,053 (2021)"
@ -1045,10 +1056,10 @@
},
"Railways": {
"total": {
"text": "97 km (Djibouti segment of the 756 km Addis Ababa-Djibouti railway) (2017)"
"text": "97 km (2017) (Djibouti segment of the 756 km Addis Ababa-Djibouti railway)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "97 km 1.435-m gauge (2017)"
"text": "97 km (2017) 1.435-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1077,19 +1088,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.5% of GDP (approximately $180 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.5% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $180 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.5% of GDP (approximately $160 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.5% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $160 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.3% of GDP (approximately $150 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $150 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.7% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.7% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2015": {
"text": "2.5% of GDP (approximately $110 million) (2015 est.)"
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2015 est.) (approximately $110 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -118,6 +118,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<strong>note:</strong> controls Sinai Peninsula, the only land bridge between Africa and remainder of Eastern Hemisphere; controls Suez Canal, a sea link between Indian Ocean and Mediterranean Sea; size, and juxtaposition to Israel, establish its major role in Middle Eastern geopolitics; dependence on upstream neighbors; dominance of Nile basin issues; prone to influxes of refugees from Sudan and the Palestinian territories"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Egypt map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Mediterranean and Red Seas.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -164,7 +167,7 @@
"text": "6.08% (male 3,160,438/female 3,172,544)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.44% (male 2,213,539/female 2,411,457) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.44% (2020 est.) (male 2,213,539/female 2,411,457)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -326,13 +329,13 @@
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <.1%"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "24,000 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -352,7 +355,7 @@
"text": "7% (2014)"
},
"Education expenditures": {
"text": "3.9% of GDP NA (2015)"
"text": "3.9% of GDP (2015) NA"
},
"Literacy": {
"definition": {
@ -884,13 +887,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$40.1 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$40.1 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$53.52 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$53.52 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$51.62 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$51.62 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -901,13 +904,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$72.48 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$72.48 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$78.95 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$78.95 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$76.33 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$76.33 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1061,6 +1064,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".eg"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "73,680,770 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "72% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "9,349,469 (2021)"
@ -1085,7 +1096,7 @@
"text": "12,340,832 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "437.63 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "437.63 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1141,7 +1152,7 @@
"text": "5,085 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "5,085 km 1.435-m gauge (62 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "5,085 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (62 km electrified)"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1156,7 +1167,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "3,500 km (includes the Nile River, Lake Nasser, Alexandria-Cairo Waterway, and numerous smaller canals in Nile Delta; the Suez Canal (193.5 km including approaches) is navigable by oceangoing vessels drawing up to 17.68 m) (2018)"
"text": "3,500 km (2018) (includes the Nile River, Lake Nasser, Alexandria-Cairo Waterway, and numerous smaller canals in Nile Delta; the Suez Canal (193.5 km including approaches) is navigable by oceangoing vessels drawing up to 17.68 m)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1192,16 +1203,16 @@
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $15.8 billion) (2019)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2019) (approximately $15.8 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $15.9 billion) (2018)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018) (approximately $15.9 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $16.7 billion) (2017)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2017) (approximately $16.7 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $17.5 billion) (2016)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2016) (approximately $17.5 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1218,7 +1229,7 @@
"text": "1,000 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 1,050 Mali (MINUSMA) (Jan 2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>since 2011, the Egyptian Armed Forces, police, and other security forces have been actively engaged in counterinsurgency and counter-terrorism operations in the North Sinai governorate against several militant groups, particularly the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham Sinai Province; as of 2021, Egypt reportedly had approximately 40,000 military troops, police, and other security personnel deployed in the Sinai for internal security duties; in addition, tribal militias were assisting Egyptian security forces<br><br>the military has a large stake in the civilian economy, including running banks, businesses, and shipping lines, producing consumer and industrial goods, importing commodities, and building and managing infrastructure projects, such as bridges, roads, hospitals, and housing<br><br>Egypt has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments<br><br></p> the Multinational Force &amp; Observers (MFO) has operated in the Sinai since 1982 as a peacekeeping and monitoring force to supervise the implementation of the security provisions of the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Treaty of Peace; the MFO is an independent international organization, created by agreement between Egypt and Israel; as of 2021, it was composed of about 1,150 troops from 13 countries"
"text": "<p>since 2011, the Egyptian Armed Forces, police, and other security forces have been actively engaged in counterinsurgency and counter-terrorism operations in the North Sinai governorate against several militant groups, particularly the Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham Sinai Province; as of 2021, Egypt reportedly had approximately 40,000 military troops, police, and other security personnel deployed in the Sinai for internal security duties; in addition, tribal militias were assisting Egyptian security forces<br><br>the military has a large stake in the civilian economy, including running banks, businesses, and shipping lines, producing consumer and industrial goods, importing commodities, and building and managing infrastructure projects, such as bridges, roads, hospitals, and housing; the various enterprises are reportedly profitable enough to make the armed forces largely self-funded<br><br>Egypt has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments<br><br></p> the Multinational Force &amp; Observers (MFO) has operated in the Sinai since 1982 as a peacekeeping and monitoring force to supervise the implementation of the security provisions of the 1979 Egyptian-Israeli Treaty of Peace; the MFO is an independent international organization, created by agreement between Egypt and Israel; as of 2021, it was composed of about 1,150 troops from 13 countries"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

View file

@ -98,6 +98,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "insular and continental regions widely separated; despite its name, no part of the Equator passes through Equatorial Guinea; the mainland part of the country is located just north of the Equator"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Equatorial Guinea map showing major cities and towns as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Gulf of Guinea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -143,7 +146,7 @@
"text": "4.69% (male 17,252/female 22,006)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.92% (male 13,464/female 19,334) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.92% (2020 est.) (male 13,464/female 19,334)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -922,7 +925,7 @@
"text": "10,848 (2018)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -951,12 +954,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".gq"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "352,555 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "26% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.07 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.07 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -972,7 +983,7 @@
"text": "466,435 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "350,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "350,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1040,19 +1051,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $270 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $270 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $230 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $230 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $250 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $250 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $260 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $260 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2015": {
"text": "1% of GDP (approximately $250 million) (2015 est.)"
"text": "1% of GDP (2015 est.) (approximately $250 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic geopolitical position along world's busiest shipping lanes; Eritrea retained the entire coastline of Ethiopia along the Red Sea upon de jure independence from Ethiopia on 24 May 1993"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Eritrea map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Red Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -136,7 +139,7 @@
"text": "3.8% (male 105,092/female 125,735)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4% (male 99,231/female 143,949) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4% (2020 est.) (male 99,231/female 143,949)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -304,7 +307,7 @@
"text": "13,000 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -954,12 +957,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".er"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "53,200 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "1% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "5,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.14 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.14 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1019,7 +1030,7 @@
"text": "306 km (2018)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "306 km 0.950-m gauge (2018)"
"text": "306 km (2018) 0.950-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1053,19 +1064,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "10% of GDP (approximately $640 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "10% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $640 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "10.2% of GDP (approximately $630 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "10.2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $630 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "10.3% of GDP (approximately $630 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "10.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $630 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "10.4% of GDP (approximately $640 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "10.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $640 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2015": {
"text": "10.6% of GDP (approximately $600 million) (2015 est.)"
"text": "10.6% of GDP (2015 est.) (approximately $600 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -111,6 +111,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<strong>note 1:</strong> landlocked - entire coastline along the Red Sea was lost with the de jure independence of Eritrea on 24 May 1993; Ethiopia is, therefore, the most populous landlocked country in the world; the Blue Nile, the chief headstream of the Nile by water volume, rises in T'ana Hayk (Lake Tana) in northwest Ethiopia<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> three major crops may have originated in Ethiopia: coffee (almost certainly), grain sorghum, and castor bean"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Ethiopia map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -157,7 +160,7 @@
"text": "4.42% (male 2,350,606/female 2,433,319)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.38% (male 1,676,478/female 1,977,857) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.38% (2020 est.) (male 1,676,478/female 1,977,857)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -492,7 +495,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to civil conflict - more than 16 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the May&minus;June 2021 period; particular concerns exist for the Tigray Region and neighboring zones of Amhara and Afar regions, where 5.5 million people (about 60 percent of the population) are estimated to face severe food insecurity due to the conflict which started in November 2020 (2021)"
"text": "due to civil conflict - more than 16 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the May&minus;June 2021 period; the high levels of food insecurity are mainly due to the lingering impact of the measures implemented in 2020 to curb the spread of the COVID19 pandemic, macroeconomic challenges resulting in high food prices, localized but significant locustinduced crop and pasture losses, the negative impact on crop and livestock production of erratic rains in the first half of the year and to the intensification of intercommunal violence since 2020 in several areas and the ongoing conflict in Tigray Region (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -920,7 +923,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$7.62 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$7.62 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2016": {
"text": "$2.814 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -934,7 +937,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$19.93 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$19.93 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$14.69 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -1097,12 +1100,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".et"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "27,591,260 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "24% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "212,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.18 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.18 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1118,7 +1129,7 @@
"text": "11,501,244 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "2,089,280,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "2,089,280,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1165,10 +1176,10 @@
},
"Railways": {
"total": {
"text": "659 km (Ethiopian segment of the 756 km Addis Ababa-Djibouti railroad) (2017)"
"text": "659 km (2017) (Ethiopian segment of the 756 km Addis Ababa-Djibouti railroad)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "659 km 1.435-m gauge (2017)"
"text": "659 km (2017) 1.435-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> electric railway with redundant power supplies; under joint control of Djibouti and Ethiopia and managed by a Chinese contractor"
},
@ -1199,16 +1210,16 @@
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.6% of GDP (approximately $970 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $970 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.6% of GDP (approximately $950 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $950 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $930 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $930 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $870 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $870 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1226,7 +1237,7 @@
"note": "note - in August 2021, Sudan asked the UN to remove the Ethiopian troops from the UNISFA mission"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "each of the nine states has a regional and/or a \"special\" paramilitary security forces that report to regional civilian authorities; local militias operate across the country in loose and varying coordination with these regional security and police forces, the Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP), and the Ethiopian military; the EFP reports to the Ministry of Peace, which was created in October of 2018<br><br>since November 2020, the Government of Ethiopia has been engaged in a protracted military conflict with the Tigray Peoples Liberation Front (TPLF), the former governing party of the Tigray Region; the government deemed a TPLF attack on Ethiopia military forces as a domestic terrorism incident and launched a military offensive in response; the TPLF asserted that its actions were self-defense in the face of planned Ethiopian Government action to remove it from the provincial government; the Ethiopian Government sent large elements of the ENDF into Tigray to remove the TPLF and invited militia and paramilitary forces from the states of Afar and Amara, as well as the military forces of Eritrea, to assist; fighting continued through the end of 2021 with heavy civilian and military casualties and widespread human rights abuses reported <p>the military forces of the Tigray regional government are known as the Tigray Defense Force (TDF); the TDF is comprised of state paramilitary forces, local militia, and troops that defected from the ENDF; it reportedly had up to 250,000 fighters at the start of the conflict; in August 2021, the TPLF struck an alliance with the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA)</p> <p>as of 2021, the Ethiopian military consisted of approximately 22 Army divisions (approximately 14 light infantry, 6 mechanized, and 1 commando/special operations), while the Air Force had 2 fighter/ground attack and 2 mixed attack/transport helicopter squadrons</p> <br> <p> </p>"
"text": "each of the nine states has a regional and/or a \"special\" paramilitary security forces that report to regional civilian authorities; local militias operate across the country in loose and varying coordination with these regional security and police forces, the Ethiopian Federal Police (EFP), and the Ethiopian military; the EFP reports to the Ministry of Peace, which was created in October of 2018<br><br>since November 2020, the Government of Ethiopia has been engaged in a protracted military conflict with the Tigray Peoples Liberation Front (TPLF), the former governing party of the Tigray Region; the government deemed a TPLF attack on Ethiopia military forces as a domestic terrorism incident and launched a military offensive in response; the TPLF asserted that its actions were self-defense in the face of planned Ethiopian Government action to remove it from the provincial government; the Ethiopian Government sent large elements of the ENDF into Tigray to remove the TPLF and invited militia and paramilitary forces from the states of Afar and Amara, as well as the military forces of Eritrea, to assist; fighting continued through the end of 2021 with heavy civilian and military casualties and widespread human rights abuses reported<br><br>the military forces of the Tigray regional government are known as the Tigray Defense Force (TDF); the TDF is comprised of state paramilitary forces, local militia, and troops that defected from the ENDF; it reportedly had up to 250,000 fighters at the start of the conflict; in August 2021, the TPLF struck an alliance with the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) <p>as of 2021, the Ethiopian military consisted of approximately 22 Army divisions (approximately 14 light infantry, 6 mechanized, and 1 commando/special operations), while the Air Force had 2 fighter/ground attack and 2 mixed attack/transport helicopter squadrons</p> <br> <p> </p>"
}
},
"Terrorism": {
@ -1241,7 +1252,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "392,307 (South Sudan), 237,206 (Somalia), 159,040 (Eritrea), 46,963 (Sudan) (2022)"
"text": "395,810 (South Sudan), 243,040 (Somalia), 159,040 (Eritrea), 46,963 (Sudan) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "1,990,168 (includes conflict- and climate-induced IDPs, excluding unverified estimates from the Amhara region; border war with Eritrea from 1998-2000; ethnic clashes; and ongoing fighting between the Ethiopian military and separatist rebel groups in the Somali and Oromia regions; natural disasters; intercommunal violence; most IDPs live in Sumale state) (2021)"

View file

@ -110,6 +110,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "almost an enclave of Senegal; smallest country on the African mainland"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>The Gambia map showing the country surrounded by Senegal except to the west where the Gambia River empties into the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -150,7 +153,7 @@
"text": "4.53% (male 48,032/female 52,538)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.81% (male 38,805/female 45,801) (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.81% (2021 est.) (male 38,805/female 45,801)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -1024,12 +1027,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".gm"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "894,166 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "37% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "5,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.21 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.21 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1073,7 +1084,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "390 km (on River Gambia; small oceangoing vessels can reach 190 km) (2010)"
"text": "390 km (2010) (on River Gambia; small oceangoing vessels can reach 190 km)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1098,16 +1109,16 @@
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $25 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $25 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "a small population and oil and mineral reserves have helped Gabon become one of Africa's wealthier countries; in general, these circumstances have allowed the country to maintain and conserve its pristine rain forest and rich biodiversity"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Gabon map showing major cities and towns as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -123,7 +126,7 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "Gabonese-born 80.1% (includes Fang 23.2%, Shira-Punu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmy .3%, other 7.5%), Cameroonian 4.6%, Malian 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, acquired Gabonese nationality 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Brazzaville) 1%, other 5.5% (includes Congolese (Kinshasa), Equatorial Guinean, Nigerian) (2012)"
"text": "Gabonese-born 80.1% (includes Fang 23.2%, Shira-Punu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmy .3%, other 7.5%), Cameroonian 4.6%, Malian 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, acquired Gabonese nationality 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Brazzaville) 1%, other 5.5% (includes Congolese (Kinshasa), Equatorial Guinean, Nigerian) (2012 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi"
@ -148,7 +151,7 @@
"text": "5.19% (male 58,861/female 56,843)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.98% (male 44,368/female 44,381) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.98% (2020 est.) (male 44,368/female 44,381)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -316,7 +319,7 @@
"text": "46,000 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<1000 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <1000"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -1007,6 +1010,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ga"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,379,951 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "62% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "44,607 (2021)"
@ -1075,7 +1086,7 @@
"text": "649 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "649 km 1.435-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "649 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1090,7 +1101,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "1,600 km (310 km on Ogooue River) (2010)"
"text": "1,600 km (2010) (310 km on Ogooue River)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1118,16 +1129,16 @@
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $450 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $450 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $440 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $440 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $480 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $480 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $400 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $400 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -110,6 +110,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Lake Volta is the world's largest artificial lake (manmade reservoir) by surface area (8,482 sq km; 3,275 sq mi); the lake was created following the completion of the Akosombo Dam in 1965, which holds back the White Volta and Black Volta Rivers"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Ghana map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Gulf of Guinea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -152,7 +155,7 @@
"text": "5.21% (male 743,757/female 784,517)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.44% (male 598,387/female 703,686) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.44% (2020 est.) (male 598,387/female 703,686)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -880,10 +883,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$25.59 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$25.59 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$22.51 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$22.51 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -894,10 +897,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$26.91 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$26.91 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$23.22 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$23.22 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1028,7 +1031,7 @@
"text": "307,668 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1057,12 +1060,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".gh"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "18,022,308 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "58% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "78,371 Total fixed broadband subscriptions from Vodafone 62,284; AirtelTigo 700; MTN 14,038; Mainone 111; Simba Fibre 41; K-Net 310; Tizeti 810; Sactis Ghana 45; Orange business 22; Vodafone (2021)"
"text": "78,371 (2021) Total fixed broadband subscriptions from Vodafone 62,284; AirtelTigo 700; MTN 14,038; Mainone 111; Simba Fibre 41; K-Net 310; Tizeti 810; Sactis Ghana 45; Orange business 22; Vodafone"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.25 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.25 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1119,7 +1130,7 @@
"text": "1,300 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "947 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "947 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1133,11 +1144,11 @@
"text": "50,777 km (2021)"
},
"urban": {
"text": "28,480 km 27% total paved 73% total unpaved "
"text": "28,480 km 27% total paved 73% total unpaved"
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "1,293 km (168 km for launches and lighters on Volta, Ankobra, and Tano Rivers; 1,125 km of arterial and feeder waterways on Lake Volta) (2011)"
"text": "1,293 km (2011) (168 km for launches and lighters on Volta, Ankobra, and Tano Rivers; 1,125 km of arterial and feeder waterways on Lake Volta)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1162,16 +1173,16 @@
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.4% of GDP (approximately $360 million) (2019)"
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2019) (approximately $360 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $330 million) (2018)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2018) (approximately $330 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $300 million) (2017)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2017) (approximately $300 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $300 million) (2016)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2016) (approximately $300 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the Niger and its important tributary the Milo River have their sources in the Guinean highlands"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Guinea map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -145,7 +148,7 @@
"text": "4.73% (male 287,448/female 305,420)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.91% (male 218,803/female 270,492) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.91% (2020 est.) (male 218,803/female 270,492)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -634,7 +637,7 @@
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "Bloc Liberal or BL [Faya MILLIMONO]<br>National Party for Hope and Development or PEDN [Lansana KOUYATE]<br>Rally for the Guinean People or RPG [Vacant]<br>Union for the Progress of Guinea or UPG (Jacques GBONIMY)<br>Union of Democratic Forces of Guinea or UFDG [Cellou Dalein DIALLO]<br>Union of Republican Forces or UFR [Sidya TOURE]<br>Democratic Alliance for Renewal or ADR [Alpha Oumar Taran DIALLO]<br>Modern Guinea [Thierno Yaya DIALLO]<br>Party for Progress and Change or PPC [Aboubacar Biro SOUMAH]<br>Rally for the Republic or RPR [Diabaty DORE]<br>Democratic Union for Renewal and Progress or UDRP [Edouard Zoutomou KPOGHOMOU]<br>Guinean Union for Democracy and Development or UGDD [Francis HABA]<br>National Union for Prosperity or UNP [Alpha Mady SOUMAH]<br>Citizen Party for the Defense of Collective Interests or PCDIC [Hamidou BARRY]<br>Democratic Union of Guinea or UDG [Mamadou SYLLA]<br>Union of Democrats for the Renaissance of Guinea or UDRG [Amadou Oury BAH]<br>Party of Citizen Action through Labor or PACT [Makale TRAORE]<br>Union for the Defense of Republican Interests or UDIR [Bouya KONATE]<br>Front for the National Alliance or FAN [Makale CAMARA]<br>Alliance for National Renewal or ARN [Pepe Koulemou KOULEMOU]<br>Democratic Workers' Party of Guinea or PDTG [Talibi Dos CAMARA]<br>Party of Freedom and Progress or PLP [Laye Souleymane DIALLO]<br>Movement for Solidarity and Development or MSD [Abdoulaye DIALLO]<br>New Guinea or NG [Mohamed CISSE]<br>Guinean Party for Peaceful Coexistence and Development or PGCD [Nene Moussa Maleya CAMARA]<br>Guinean Rally for Unity and Development or RGUD [Abraham BOURE]<br>Guinean Party for Solidarity and Democracy or PGSD [Elie KAMANO]<br>New Political Generation or NGP [Badra KONE]<br>African Congress for Democracy and Renewal or CADRE [Daniel KOLIE]<br>Party of Democrats for Hope or PADES [Ousmane KABA]<br>Rally for Renaissance and Development or RRD [Abdoulaye KOUROUMA]<br>Democratic National Movement or MND [Ousmane DORE]<br>New Generation for the Republic or NGR [Abbe SYLLA]<br>Generation for Reconciliation Union and Prosperity or GRUP [Papa Koly KOUROUMA]<br>New Democratic Forces or NFD [Mouctar DIALLO]<br>Union for Progress and Renewal or UPR [Ousmane BAH]<br>National Front for Development or FND [Alhousseine Makanera KAKE]<br>Unity and Progress Party or PUP [Fode BANGOURA]<br>Rally for the Integrated Development of Guinea or RDIG [Jean Marc TELIANO]<br>Alliance for National Renewal or ARENA [Sekou Koureissy CONDE<br>Guinean Rally for Development or RGD [Abdoul Kabele CAMARA]<br>Guinean Renaissance Party or PGR [Ibrahima Sory CONDE]<br>Party of Hope for National Development or PEDN [Lansana KOUYATE]<br>Citizen Generation or GECI [Mohamed SOUMAH]<br>Union of Democratic Forces or UFD [Mamadou Baadiko BAH]<br>Democratic People's Movement of Guinea or MPDG [Siaka BARRY]<br>Guinea for Democracy and Balance or GDE [Aboubacar SOUMAH]",
"note": "<h3>Ruling party<br><br>Guinea is currently lead by the National Committee for Reconciliation and Development, the transition government <br>(<em>Comité national du rassemblement et du développement</em>, CNRD)</h3>\r\n<h3>\n<br>Opposition parties<br><br><br><br>\n</h3>"
"note": "<h3>Ruling party<br><br>Guinea is currently lead by the National Committee for Reconciliation and Development, the transition government <br>(<em>Comité national du rassemblement et du développement</em>, CNRD)</h3> <h3>\n<br>Opposition parties<br><br><br><br>\n</h3>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "ACP, AfDB, EITI (compliant country), FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -878,10 +881,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$4.04 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.04 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.08 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.08 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$4.733 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -895,10 +898,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$4.32 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.32 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$4.18 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.18 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$7.317 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1061,12 +1064,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".gn"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "3,414,526 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "26% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.01 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.01 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1109,10 +1120,10 @@
"text": "1,086 km (2017)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "279 km 1.435-m gauge (2017)"
"text": "279 km (2017) 1.435-m gauge"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "807 km 1.000-m gauge (2017)"
"text": "807 km (2017) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1127,7 +1138,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "1,300 km (navigable by shallow-draft native craft in the northern part of the Niger River system) (2011)"
"text": "1,300 km (2011) (navigable by shallow-draft native craft in the northern part of the Niger River system)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1153,16 +1164,16 @@
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $270 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $270 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $280 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $280 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $260 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $260 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $240 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $240 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -109,6 +109,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "most of the inhabitants live along the sandy coastal region; apart from the capital area, the forested interior is sparsely populated"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cote dIvoire map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Gulf of Guinea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -156,7 +159,7 @@
"text": "3.53% (male 494,000/female 476,060)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.85% (male 349,822/female 433,385) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.85% (2020 est.) (male 349,822/female 433,385)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -599,10 +602,10 @@
},
"Executive branch": {
"chief of state": {
"text": "President Alassane Dramane OUATTARA (since 4 December 2010); Vice President Ti&eacute;moko Meyliet KONE (since 19 April 2022) note - Vice President Ti&eacute;moko Meyliet KONE was appointed by President Alassane Dramane OUATTARA before a Congressional meeting on 19 April 2022"
"text": "President Alassane Dramane OUATTARA (since 4 December 2010); Vice President Ti&eacute;moko Meyliet KONE (since 19 April 2022); note - Vice President Ti&eacute;moko Meyliet KONE was appointed by President Alassane Dramane OUATTARA before a Congressional meeting on 19 April 2022"
},
"head of government": {
"text": "Prime Minister Patrick ACHI (since 19 April 2022) <br>note - Prime Minister ACHI resigned on 13 April 2022 and was reappointed by President Alassane Dramane OUATTARA before a Congressional meeting on 19 April 2022"
"text": "Prime Minister Patrick ACHI (since 19 April 2022); note - Prime Minister ACHI resigned on 13 April 2022 and was reappointed by President Alassane Dramane OUATTARA before a Congressional meeting on 19 April 2022"
},
"cabinet": {
"text": "Council of Ministers appointed by the president"
@ -884,10 +887,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$13.79 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$13.79 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$13.08 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$13.08 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -898,10 +901,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$12.88 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$12.88 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$13.18 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$13.18 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1061,12 +1064,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ci"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "9,496,179 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "36% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "260,097 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.99 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.99 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1082,7 +1093,7 @@
"text": "779,482 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "5.8 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "5.8 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1132,7 +1143,7 @@
"text": "660 km (2008)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "660 km 1.000-m gauge (2008)"
"text": "660 km (2008) 1.000-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> an additional 622 km of this railroad extends into Burkina Faso"
},
@ -1149,7 +1160,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes intercity and urban roads; another 20,000 km of dirt roads are in poor condition and 150,000 km of dirt roads are impassable"
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "980 km (navigable rivers, canals, and numerous coastal lagoons) (2011)"
"text": "980 km (2011) (navigable rivers, canals, and numerous coastal lagoons)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1177,16 +1188,16 @@
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.1% of GDP (approximately $710 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $710 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $780 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $780 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $720 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $720 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $720 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $720 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -115,6 +115,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the Kenyan Highlands comprise one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa; glaciers are found on Mount Kenya, Africa's second highest peak; unique physiography supports abundant and varied wildlife of scientific and economic value; Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake and the second largest fresh water lake, is shared among three countries: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Kenya map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -161,7 +164,7 @@
"text": "4.01% (male 1,053,202/female 1,093,305)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.07% (male 750,988/female 892,046) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.07% (2020 est.) (male 750,988/female 892,046)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -463,7 +466,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "due to poor seasonal rains, and desert locusts - about 2 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure in the March&minus;May 2021 period, reflecting the poor performance of both the October&minus;December 2020 &ldquo;short-rains&rdquo; and the March&minus;May 2021 &ldquo;long-rains&rdquo; that affected crop and livestock production in northern and eastern pastoral, agro-pastoral and marginal agriculture areas; other limiting factors include the measures implemented to curb the spread of the COVID19 pandemic which affected offfarm income earning opportunities, including petty trade, charcoal and firewood sales, and to localized but significant locustinduced pasture losses (2021)"
"text": "about 3.1 million people were estimated to be severely food insecure in February 2022 reflecting consecutive poor rainy seasons since late 2020 that affected crop and livestock production, mainly in northern and eastern pastoral, agro-pastoral and marginal agricultural areas; the deterioration of the food security situation is mainly due to the negative impact of two consecutive poor rainy seasons since October 2020 on crop and livestock production and on onfarm incomeearning opportunities; the impact of the measures implemented to curb the spread of the COVID19 pandemic on economic activities exacerbated food insecurity (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -887,10 +890,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$11.49 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$11.49 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$11.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$11.56 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$9.723 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -904,10 +907,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$20.41 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$20.41 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$20.17 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$20.17 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$18.653 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1041,7 +1044,7 @@
"text": "66,646 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1070,6 +1073,11 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ke"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "16,131,390 (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "674,191 (2021)"
@ -1091,7 +1099,7 @@
"text": "5,935,831 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "294.97 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "294.97 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1144,10 +1152,10 @@
"text": "3,819 km (2018)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "485 km 1.435-m gauge (2018)"
"text": "485 km (2018) 1.435-m gauge"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "3,334 km 1.000-m gauge (2018)"
"text": "3,334 km (2018) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1155,14 +1163,14 @@
"text": "177,800 km (2018)"
},
"paved": {
"text": "14,420 km (8,500 km highways, 1,872 urban roads, and 4,048 rural roads) (2017)"
"text": "14,420 km (2017) (8,500 km highways, 1,872 urban roads, and 4,048 rural roads)"
},
"unpaved": {
"text": "147,032 km (2017)"
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "none specifically; the only significant inland waterway is the part of Lake Victoria within the boundaries of Kenya; Kisumu is the main port and has ferry connections to Uganda and Tanzania (2011)"
"text": "(2011) none specifically; the only significant inland waterway is the part of Lake Victoria within the boundaries of Kenya; Kisumu is the main port and has ferry connections to Uganda and Tanzania"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1191,16 +1199,16 @@
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $1.21 billion) (2019)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2019) (approximately $1.21 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $1.24 billion) (2018)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2018) (approximately $1.24 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $1.19 billion) (2017)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2017) (approximately $1.19 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $1.16 billion) (2016)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2016) (approximately $1.16 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1234,7 +1242,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "278,998 (Somalia), 139,846 (South Sudan), 20,924 (Ethiopia), 19,036 (Democratic Republic of the Congo), 7,521 (Burundi) (2022)"
"text": "279,145 (Somalia), 141,414 (South Sudan), 20,924 (Ethiopia), 19,036 (Democratic Republic of the Congo), 7,521 (Burundi) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "190,000 (election-related violence, intercommunal violence, resource conflicts, al-Shabaab attacks in 2017 and 2018) (2020)"

View file

@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "facing the Atlantic Ocean, the coastline is characterized by lagoons, mangrove swamps, and river-deposited sandbars; the inland grassy plateau supports limited agriculture"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Liberia map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean.</p> <p> </p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -144,7 +147,7 @@
"text": "3.46% (male 89,150/female 86,231)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.83% (male 70,252/female 73,442) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.83% (2020 est.) (male 70,252/female 73,442)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -822,10 +825,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$550 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$550 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$530 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$530 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$359 million (2017 est.)"
@ -839,10 +842,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$1.24 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.24 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$1.25 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.25 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$2.118 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -977,7 +980,7 @@
"text": "8,000 (2018)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1006,12 +1009,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".lr"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,314,996 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "26% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "13,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.26 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.26 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1057,10 +1068,10 @@
"text": "429 km (2008)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "345 km 1.435-m gauge (2008)"
"text": "345 km (2008) 1.435-m gauge"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "84 km 1.067-m gauge (2008)"
"text": "84 km (2008) 1.067-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> most sections of the railways inoperable due to damage sustained during the civil wars from 1980 to 2003, but many are being rebuilt"
},
@ -1096,19 +1107,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.6% of GDP (approximately $25 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $25 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $20 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $20 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.4% of GDP (approximately $19 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $19 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.4% of GDP (approximately $18 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $18 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked, an enclave of (completely surrounded by) South Africa; mountainous, more than 80% of the country is 1,800 m above sea level"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Lesotho map showing major population centers of this landlocked country surrounded by South Africa.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -140,7 +143,7 @@
"text": "4.98% (male 52,441/female 45,726)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "5.6% (male 57,030/female 53,275) (2020 est.)"
"text": "5.6% (2020 est.) (male 57,030/female 53,275)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -368,7 +371,7 @@
"text": "31.2% NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "41.5% NA (2019 est.)"
"text": "41.5% (2019 est.) NA"
}
}
},
@ -782,7 +785,7 @@
"text": "31.2% NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "41.5% NA (2019 est.)"
"text": "41.5% (2019 est.) NA"
}
},
"Population below poverty line": {
@ -837,13 +840,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$900 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$900 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1.09 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.09 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.25 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.25 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -854,13 +857,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$1.96 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.96 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$2.2 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.2 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$2.39 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.39 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -991,7 +994,7 @@
"text": "11,574 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1020,12 +1023,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ls"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "921,168 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "43% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "5,060 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.24 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.24 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1085,16 +1096,16 @@
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $60 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $60 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $65 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $65 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.2% of GDP (approximately $70 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $70 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $65 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $65 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -105,6 +105,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<strong>note 1:</strong> more than 90% of the country is desert or semidesert<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the volcano Waw an Namus lies in south central Libya in the middle of the Sahara; the caldera is an oasis - the name means \"oasis of mosquitoes\" - containing several small lakes surrounded by vegetation and hosting various insects and a large diversity of birds"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Libya map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Mediterranean Sea.</p> <p> </p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -152,7 +155,7 @@
"text": "5.52% (male 186,913/female 193,560)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.04% (male 129,177/female 149,526) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.04% (2020 est.) (male 129,177/female 149,526)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -291,7 +294,7 @@
},
"Sanitation facility access": {
"improved: urban": {
"text": "urban: NA (2015 est.)"
"text": "urban: (2015 est.) NA"
},
"improved: rural": {
"text": "rural: NA"
@ -316,7 +319,7 @@
"text": "9,500 (2020)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2020)"
"text": "(2020) <100"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "32.5% (2016)"
@ -778,7 +781,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$29.96 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$29.96 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2016": {
"text": "$11.99 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -792,7 +795,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$18.85 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$18.85 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$8.667 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -951,6 +954,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ly"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,491,040 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "22% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "33,200 (2021 est.)"
@ -1059,7 +1070,8 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Libya lacks a nationwide military and the interim government, the Government of National Unity (GNU), relies on its cooperation with disparate militias that it cannot entirely control for security; the GNU has access to various ground, air, and naval/coast guard forces comprised of a mix of semi-regular military units, militias, civilian volunteers, and foreign troops and mercenaries<br><br>the Libyan National Army (LNA), under de facto LNA commander Khalifa HAFTER, also includes various ground, air, and naval units comprised of semi-regular military personnel, militias, and foreign troops and mercenaries; as of late 2021, the LNA continued to operate independently from the GNU and exerted influence throughout eastern, central, and southern Libya (2021)"
"text": "Libya lacks a nationwide military and the interim government, the Government of National Unity (GNU), relies on its cooperation with disparate militias that it cannot entirely control for security; the GNU has access to various ground, air, and naval/coast guard forces comprised of a mix of semi-regular military units, militias, civilian volunteers, and foreign troops and mercenaries<br><br>the Libyan National Army (LNA), under de facto LNA commander Khalifa HAFTER, also includes various ground, air, and naval units comprised of semi-regular military personnel, militias, and foreign troops and mercenaries; as of late 2021, the LNA continued to operate independently from the GNU and exerted influence throughout eastern, central, and southern Libya (2021)",
"note": "note - the Stability Support Authority (SSA) is a state-funded militia established in January 2021 by the GNU; it is tasked with securing government buildings and officials, participating in combat operations, apprehending those suspected of national security crimes, and cooperating with other security bodies"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"text": "not available"

View file

@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "world's fourth-largest island; strategic location along Mozambique Channel; despite Madagascars close proximity to the African continent, ocean currents isolate the island resulting in high rates of endemic plant and animal species; approximately 90% of the flora and fauna on the island are found nowhere else"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Madagascar map showing major cities of this island country in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -142,7 +145,7 @@
"text": "4.6% (male 611,364/female 627,315)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.47% (male 425,122/female 509,951) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.47% (2020 est.) (male 425,122/female 509,951)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -850,10 +853,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$4.09 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.09 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.41 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.41 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$4.839 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -867,10 +870,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$4.7 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.7 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$4.82 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.82 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$5.796 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1004,7 +1007,7 @@
"text": "69,046 (2018)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1033,12 +1036,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mg"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "2,696,931 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "10% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "32,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.12 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.12 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1054,7 +1065,7 @@
"text": "541,290 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "16.25 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "16.25 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1104,7 +1115,7 @@
"text": "836 km (2018)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "836 km 1.000-m gauge (2018)"
"text": "836 km (2018) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1113,7 +1124,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "600 km (432 km navigable) (2011)"
"text": "600 km (2011) (432 km navigable)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1139,16 +1150,16 @@
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $130 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $130 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $130 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $130 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; Lake Nyasa, some 580 km long, is the country's most prominent physical feature; it contains more fish species than any other lake on earth"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Malawi map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -149,7 +152,7 @@
"text": "2.98% (male 303,803/female 328,092)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.68% (male 249,219/female 318,938) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.68% (2020 est.) (male 249,219/female 318,938)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -865,10 +868,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1.16 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.16 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.11 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.11 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$9.658 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -882,10 +885,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$3.2 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.2 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$2.92 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.92 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$11.631 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1019,7 +1022,7 @@
"text": "12,465 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1048,12 +1051,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "2,608,025 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "14% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "12,255 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.06 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.06 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1069,7 +1080,7 @@
"text": "10,545 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "10,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "10,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1113,7 +1124,7 @@
"text": "767 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "767 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "767 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1128,7 +1139,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "700 km (on Lake Nyasa [Lake Malawi] and Shire River) (2010)"
"text": "700 km (2010) (on Lake Nyasa [Lake Malawi] and Shire River)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"lake port(s)": {
@ -1146,16 +1157,16 @@
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $90 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $90 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $70 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $70 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $60 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $60 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.6% of GDP (approximately $50 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $50 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; divided into three natural zones: the southern, cultivated Sudanese; the central, semiarid Sahelian; and the northern, arid Saharan"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Mali map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -148,7 +151,7 @@
"text": "3.68% (male 367,710/female 352,170)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.02% (male 293,560/female 297,401) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.02% (2020 est.) (male 293,560/female 297,401)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -643,7 +646,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador (appointed) Sekou BERTHE (since April 2022)"
"text": "Ambassador (designate) S&eacute;kou BERTHE (since April 2022)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2130 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -882,7 +885,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.18 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.18 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2016": {
"text": "$2.803 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -896,7 +899,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$6.08 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$6.08 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$3.403 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -1059,6 +1062,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ml"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "5,467,725 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "27% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "243,806 (2021)"
@ -1121,7 +1132,7 @@
"text": "593 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "593 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "593 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1130,7 +1141,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "1,800 km (downstream of Koulikoro; low water levels on the River Niger cause problems in dry years; in the months before the rainy season the river is not navigable by commercial vessels) (2011)"
"text": "1,800 km (2011) (downstream of Koulikoro; low water levels on the River Niger cause problems in dry years; in the months before the rainy season the river is not navigable by commercial vessels)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"river port(s)": {
@ -1148,16 +1159,16 @@
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.1% of GDP (approximately $630 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $630 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.1% of GDP (approximately $600 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $600 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.2% of GDP (approximately $600 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.2% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $600 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.8% of GDP (approximately $500 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.8% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $500 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -110,6 +110,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location along Strait of Gibraltar; the only African nation to have both Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines; the waters off the Atlantic coast are particularly rich fishing areas"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Morocco map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean. Note that in 2020 the US recognized Western Sahara as part of Morocco.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -158,7 +161,7 @@
"text": "8.67% (male 1,533,771/female 1,548,315)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "7.11% (male 1,225,307/female 1,302,581) (2020 est.)"
"text": "7.11% (2020 est.) (male 1,225,307/female 1,302,581)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
@ -335,7 +338,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "&lt;.1% (2020 est.)",
"text": "(2020 est.) &lt;.1%",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
@ -343,7 +346,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;500 (2020 est.)",
"text": "(2020 est.) &lt;500",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
@ -896,13 +899,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$37.52 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$37.52 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$44.05 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$44.05 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$43.25 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$43.25 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -913,13 +916,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$46.26 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$46.26 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$54.1 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$54.1 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$55.38 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$55.38 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1057,7 +1060,7 @@
},
"Telecommunication systems": {
"general assessment": {
"text": "despite Morocco's economic progress, the country suffers from high unemployment and illiteracy affecting telecom market, particularly in rural areas; national network nearly 100% digital using fiber-optic links; improved rural service employs microwave radio relay; one of the most state-of-the-art markets in Africa; high mobile penetration rates in the region with low cost for broadband Internet access; improvement in LTE reach and capabilities; 5G tests underway; mobile Internet accounts for 93% of all Internet connections; World Bank provided funds for Morocco&rsquo;s digital transformation; government supported digital education during pandemic; submarine cables and satellite provide connectivity to Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe, and Australia; importer of broadcasting equipment and video displays from China (2020)"
"text": "despite Morocco's economic progress, the country suffers from high unemployment and illiteracy affecting telecom market, particularly in rural areas; national network nearly 100% digital using fiber-optic links; improved rural service employs microwave radio relay; one of the most state-of-the-art markets in Africa; high mobile penetration rates in the region with low cost for broadband Internet access; improvement in LTE reach and capabilities; service providers have all successfully completed 5G proofs of concept and are currently lining up 5G equipment providers for both radio and core technology; regulatory agency expects to conduct the 5G spectrum auction in 2023; mobile Internet accounts for 93% of all Internet connections; World Bank provided funds for Morocco&rsquo;s digital transformation; government supported digital education during pandemic; submarine cables and satellite provide connectivity to Asia, Africa, the Middle East, Europe, and Australia; importer of broadcasting equipment, surveillance equipment, scanning equipment, and video displays from China (2022)"
},
"domestic": {
"text": "fixed-line teledensity is just over 6 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular subscribership is nearly 134 per 100 persons; good system composed of open-wire lines, cables, and microwave radio relay links; principal switching centers are Casablanca and Rabat (2020)"
@ -1073,6 +1076,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ma"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "31,004,869 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "84% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "2,102,434 (2021)"
@ -1097,7 +1108,7 @@
"text": "8,132,917 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "97.71 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "97.71 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1156,7 +1167,7 @@
"text": "2,067 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "2,067 km 1.435-m gauge (1,022 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "2,067 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (1,022 km electrified)"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1187,23 +1198,23 @@
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Royal Armed Forces: Royal Moroccan Army (includes the Moroccan Royal Guard), Royal Moroccan Navy (includes Coast Guard, marines), Royal Moroccan Air Force; Ministry of Defense (aka Administration of National Defense): Royal Moroccan Gendarmerie; Ministry of Interior: National Police, Auxiliary Forces (provides support to the Gendarmerie and National Police; includes a Mobile Intervention Corps, a motorized paramilitary security force that supplements the military and the police as needed) (2021)",
"note": "note(s) - the National Police manages internal law enforcement in cities; the Royal Gendarmerie is responsible for law enforcement in rural regions and on national highways\r\n<br><br> "
"note": "note(s) - the National Police manages internal law enforcement in cities; the Royal Gendarmerie is responsible for law enforcement in rural regions and on national highways <br><br> "
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "4.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.4% of GDP (approximately $7.46 billion) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $7.46 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.3% of GDP (approximately $7.12 billion) (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.3% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $7.12 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.4% of GDP (approximately $7.08 billion) (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $7.08 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "3.4% of GDP (approximately $6.9 billion) (2016 est.)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $6.9 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1213,13 +1224,13 @@
"text": "the Moroccan military's inventory is comprised of mostly older French and US equipment; since 2010, it has received equipment from about a dozen countries with France and the US as the leading suppliers (2021)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "19-25 years of age for 12-month compulsory military service (reintroduced in 2019); both sexes are obligated to military service (2021)"
"text": "19-25 years of age for 12-month compulsory military service (reintroduced in 2019); both sexes (age 20-27 for women) are obligated to national service (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "770 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 920 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) (Feb 2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) was established by Security Council resolution 690 in April 1991 in accordance with settlement proposals accepted in August 1988 by Morocco and the Polisario Front (aka Frente Popular para la Liberación de Saguia el-Hamra y de Río de Oro or Frente Polisario); MINURSO was unable to carry out all the original settlement proposals, but as of 2021 continued to monitor the cease-fire and reduce the threat of mines and unexploded ordnance, and has provided logistic support to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)-led confidence building measures with personnel and air and ground assets<br><br>Morocco has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments</p>"
"text": "<p>Moroccan military forces were engaged in combat operations against the Polisario Front (aka Frente Popular para la Liberación de Saguia el-Hamra y de Río de Oro or Frente Polisario) from 1975 until a UN-brokered cease-fire in 1991; a 2,500-kilometer long sand berm, built in 1987, separates the forces of Morocco and the Polisario Front<br><br>the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) was established by Security Council resolution 690 in April 1991 in accordance with settlement proposals accepted in August 1988 by Morocco and the Polisario Front; MINURSO was unable to carry out all the original settlement proposals, but as of 2021 continued to monitor the cease-fire and reduce the threat of mines and unexploded ordnance, and has provided logistic support to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)-led confidence building measures with personnel and air and ground assets<br><br>Morocco has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments</p>"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

View file

@ -97,6 +97,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the main island, from which the country derives its name, is of volcanic origin and is almost entirely surrounded by coral reefs; former home of the dodo, a large flightless bird related to pigeons, driven to extinction by the end of the 17th century through a combination of hunting and the introduction of predatory species"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Mauritius map showing major population centers on this island nation in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -138,7 +141,7 @@
"text": "12.31% (male 80,952/female 88,785)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "11.08% (male 63,230/female 89,638) (2020 est.)"
"text": "11.08% (2020 est.) (male 63,230/female 89,638)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -292,7 +295,7 @@
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: NA (2020 est.)"
"text": "total: (2020 est.) NA"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -302,7 +305,7 @@
"text": "14,000 (2020)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<1000 (2020)"
"text": "(2020) <1000"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "10.8% (2016)"
@ -802,10 +805,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$5.17 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.17 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$5.59 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5.59 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -816,10 +819,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$7.41 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$7.41 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$7.53 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$7.53 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -973,6 +976,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mu"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "822,731 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "65% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "323,200 (2021)"
@ -994,7 +1005,7 @@
"text": "1,745,291 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "233.72 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "233.72 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1032,7 +1043,7 @@
"text": "2,428 km (2015)"
},
"paved": {
"text": "2,379 km (includes 99 km of expressways) (2015)"
"text": "2,379 km (2015) (includes 99 km of expressways)"
},
"unpaved": {
"text": "49 km (2015)"
@ -1061,16 +1072,16 @@
"text": "0.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $80 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $80 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $80 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $80 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $80 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $80 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $80 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $80 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -113,6 +113,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Mauritania is considered both a part of North Africa's Maghreb region and West Africa's Sahel region; most of the population is concentrated in the cities of Nouakchott and Nouadhibou and along the Senegal River in the southern part of the country"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Mauritania map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -158,7 +161,7 @@
"text": "4.9% (male 88,888/female 107,201)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.92% (male 66,407/female 90,707) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.92% (2020 est.) (male 66,407/female 90,707)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -323,7 +326,7 @@
"text": "8,500 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -634,7 +637,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Jiddou JIDDOU, First Secretary (since 24 June 2021)"
"text": "Ambassador BOIDE Cisse (since 15 September 2021)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2129 Leroy Place NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -874,10 +877,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$2.52 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.52 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$2.06 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.06 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$302 million (2017 est.)"
@ -891,10 +894,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$3.68 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.68 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$3.28 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.28 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$319 million (2017 est.)"
@ -1057,12 +1060,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mr"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,906,360 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "41% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "18,457 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.4 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.4 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1119,7 +1130,7 @@
"text": "728 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "728 km 1.435-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "728 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1134,7 +1145,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(some navigation possible on the Senegal River) (2011)"
"text": "(2011) (some navigation possible on the Senegal River)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1160,16 +1171,16 @@
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $440 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $440 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.3% of GDP (approximately $430 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.3% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $430 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.3% of GDP (approximately $440 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $440 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.5% of GDP (approximately $420 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $420 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -109,6 +109,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the Zambezi River flows through the north-central and most fertile part of the country"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Mozambique map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -150,7 +153,7 @@
"text": "3.31% (male 485,454/female 509,430)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.93% (male 430,797/female 449,771) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.93% (2020 est.) (male 430,797/female 449,771)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -881,13 +884,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$4.35 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$4.35 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$5.6 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.6 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$5.97 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5.97 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -898,13 +901,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$8.38 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$8.38 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$9.57 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$9.57 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$10.52 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$10.52 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1035,7 +1038,7 @@
"text": "80,791 (2019)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2019 est.)"
"text": "(2019 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1064,12 +1067,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mz"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "5,313,424 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "17% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "70,000 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.22 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.22 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1085,7 +1096,7 @@
"text": "540,124 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "4.78 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "4.78 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1141,7 +1152,7 @@
"text": "4,787 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "4,787 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "4,787 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1156,7 +1167,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "460 km (Zambezi River navigable to Tete and along Cahora Bassa Lake) (2010)"
"text": "460 km (2010) (Zambezi River navigable to Tete and along Cahora Bassa Lake)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1179,19 +1190,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $220 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $220 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $210 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $210 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.9% of GDP (approximately $170 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $170 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.9% of GDP (approximately $170 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $170 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; one of the hottest countries in the world; northern four-fifths is desert, southern one-fifth is savanna, suitable for livestock and limited agriculture"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Niger map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
"text": "3.17% (male 357,832/female 364,774)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.68% (male 293,430/female 317,866) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.68% (2020 est.) (male 293,430/female 317,866)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -470,8 +473,8 @@
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Niger is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and <em>that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus</em>; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to civil conflict - according to the latest analysis, about 2.3 million people are assessed to need humanitarian assistance in the June&minus;August 2021 period due to the increase in security incidents which have resulted in widespread disruption of agricultural and marketing activities, diminishing livelihood opportunities for households (2021)"
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "as of January 2022, an estimated 265 000 people have been displaced due to civil conflict; in addition, domestic cereal production was estimated at a below-average level in 2021, due to effects of adverse weather and the civil conflict, which is expected to further aggravate conditions; the aggregate cereal production in 2021 is officially estimated at 3.5 million mt, nearly 40 percent below the fiveyear average; as a result, between June and August 2022, 3.64 million people are projected to face severe food insecurity; this is a 40 percent increase compared to the current postharvest period, underpinned by the reduced cereal production in 2021, high food prices and the high likelihood of persisting disruptions of markets and agricultural activities amid increasing insecurity&nbsp; (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -638,7 +641,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Kiari LIMAN-TINGUIRI (since 7 February 2022)"
"text": "Ambassador Mamadou Kiari LIMAN-TINGUIRI (since 19 April 2022)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2204 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -883,10 +886,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1.39 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.39 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.45 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.45 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -897,10 +900,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$3.4 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.4 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$3.37 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.37 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1031,7 +1034,7 @@
"text": "114,352 (2018)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1060,12 +1063,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ne"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "2,331,072 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "10% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "12,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.05 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.05 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1132,7 +1143,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "300 km (the Niger, the only major river, is navigable to Gaya between September and March) (2012)"
"text": "300 km (2012) (the Niger, the only major river, is navigable to Gaya between September and March)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1153,16 +1164,16 @@
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (approximately $260 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $260 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $270 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $270 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $270 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $270 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $210 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $210 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -115,6 +115,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the Niger River enters the country in the northwest and flows southward through tropical rain forests and swamps to its delta in the Gulf of Guinea"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Nigeria map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Gulf of Guinea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -157,7 +160,7 @@
"text": "4.13% (male 4,327,847/female 4,514,264)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.3% (male 3,329,083/female 3,733,801) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.3% (2020 est.) (male 3,329,083/female 3,733,801)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -346,7 +349,7 @@
"aerosolized dust or soil contact diseases": {
"text": "Lassa fever"
},
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> on 30 September 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a Travel Health Notice for a Yellow Fever outbreak in Nigeria; a large, ongoing outbreak of yellow fever in Nigeria began in September 2017; the outbreak is now spread throughout the country with the Nigerian Ministry of Health reporting cases of the disease in in multiple states (Bauchi, Benue, Delta, Ebonyi, and Enugu); the CDC recommends travelers going to Nigeria should receive vaccination against yellow fever at least 10 days before travel and should take steps to prevent mosquito bites while there; those never vaccinated against yellow fever should avoid travel to Nigeria during the outbreak<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Nigeria; as of 30 March 2022, Nigeria has reported a total of 255,341 cases of COVID-19 or 123.86 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 3,142 cumulative deaths or a rate of 1.52 cumulative death per 100,000 population; as of 29 March 2022, 9.95% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine<br>\r\n<strong>note 3: </strong>on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Nigeria is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and <em>that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus</em>; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> on 30 September 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a Travel Health Notice for a Yellow Fever outbreak in Nigeria; a large, ongoing outbreak of yellow fever in Nigeria began in September 2017; the outbreak is now spread throughout the country with the Nigerian Ministry of Health reporting cases of the disease in in multiple states (Bauchi, Benue, Delta, Ebonyi, and Enugu); the CDC recommends travelers going to Nigeria should receive vaccination against yellow fever at least 10 days before travel and should take steps to prevent mosquito bites while there; those never vaccinated against yellow fever should avoid travel to Nigeria during the outbreak<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Nigeria; as of 30 March 2022, Nigeria has reported a total of 255,341 cases of COVID-19 or 123.86 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 3,142 cumulative deaths or a rate of 1.52 cumulative death per 100,000 population; as of 29 March 2022, 9.95% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine<br> <strong>note 3: </strong>on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Nigeria is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and <em>that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus</em>; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "8.9% (2016)"
@ -401,7 +404,7 @@
"text": "18.4% NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "18.2% NA (2019 est.)"
"text": "18.2% (2019 est.) NA"
}
}
},
@ -491,7 +494,7 @@
"aerosolized dust or soil contact diseases": {
"text": "Lassa fever"
},
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> on 30 September 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a Travel Health Notice for a Yellow Fever outbreak in Nigeria; a large, ongoing outbreak of yellow fever in Nigeria began in September 2017; the outbreak is now spread throughout the country with the Nigerian Ministry of Health reporting cases of the disease in in multiple states (Bauchi, Benue, Delta, Ebonyi, and Enugu); the CDC recommends travelers going to Nigeria should receive vaccination against yellow fever at least 10 days before travel and should take steps to prevent mosquito bites while there; those never vaccinated against yellow fever should avoid travel to Nigeria during the outbreak<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Nigeria; as of 30 March 2022, Nigeria has reported a total of 255,341 cases of COVID-19 or 123.86 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 3,142 cumulative deaths or a rate of 1.52 cumulative death per 100,000 population; as of 29 March 2022, 9.95% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine<br>\r\n<strong>note 3: </strong>on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Nigeria is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and <em>that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus</em>; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> on 30 September 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a Travel Health Notice for a Yellow Fever outbreak in Nigeria; a large, ongoing outbreak of yellow fever in Nigeria began in September 2017; the outbreak is now spread throughout the country with the Nigerian Ministry of Health reporting cases of the disease in in multiple states (Bauchi, Benue, Delta, Ebonyi, and Enugu); the CDC recommends travelers going to Nigeria should receive vaccination against yellow fever at least 10 days before travel and should take steps to prevent mosquito bites while there; those never vaccinated against yellow fever should avoid travel to Nigeria during the outbreak<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Nigeria; as of 30 March 2022, Nigeria has reported a total of 255,341 cases of COVID-19 or 123.86 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 3,142 cumulative deaths or a rate of 1.52 cumulative death per 100,000 population; as of 29 March 2022, 9.95% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine<br> <strong>note 3: </strong>on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Africa; Nigeria is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and <em>that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus</em>; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an “infected” person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine"
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
@ -847,7 +850,7 @@
"text": "18.4% NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "18.2% NA (2019 est.)"
"text": "18.2% (2019 est.) NA"
}
},
"Population below poverty line": {
@ -904,13 +907,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$39.94 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$39.94 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$69.93 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$69.93 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$66.04 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$66.04 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -921,13 +924,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$72.18 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$72.18 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$100.82 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$100.82 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$71.64 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$71.64 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1058,7 +1061,7 @@
"text": "107,031 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1087,12 +1090,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ng"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "74,210,251 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "36% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "65,313 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.03 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.03 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1108,7 +1119,7 @@
"text": "8,169,192 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "19.42 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "19.42 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1164,10 +1175,10 @@
"text": "3,798 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "293 km 1.435-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "293 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "3,505 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "3,505 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> as of the end of 2018, there were only six operational locomotives in Nigeria primarily used for passenger service; the majority of the rail lines are in a severe state of disrepair and need to be replaced"
},
@ -1183,7 +1194,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "8,600 km (Niger and Benue Rivers and smaller rivers and creeks) (2011)"
"text": "8,600 km (2011) (Niger and Benue Rivers and smaller rivers and creeks)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1214,16 +1225,16 @@
"text": "0.6% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $3.53 billion) (2019)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2019) (approximately $3.53 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $3.72 billion) (2018)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2018) (approximately $3.72 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.5% of GDP (approximately $3.42 billion) (2017)"
"text": "0.5% of GDP (2017) (approximately $3.42 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.4% of GDP (approximately $3.05 billion) (2016)"
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2016) (approximately $3.05 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -91,6 +91,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; The Sudd is a vast swamp in the north central region of South Sudan, formed by the White Nile, its size is variable but can reach some 15% of the country's total area during the rainy season; it is one of the world's largest wetlands"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>South Sudan map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -137,7 +140,7 @@
"text": "3.93% (male 228,875/female 186,571)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.53% (male 153,502/female 113,930) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.53% (2020 est.) (male 153,502/female 113,930)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -432,7 +435,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to economic downturn, civil insecurity, lingering impact of floods and prolonged conflict - despite sustained humanitarian assistance, food insecurity still affects large segments of the population, driven by insufficient food supplies, an economic downturn, high food prices and the lingering impact of widespread floods in 2020; about 7.2 million people (about 60% of the total population) are estimated to be severely food insecure in the April&minus;July 2021 period; particular concern exists for households in Jonglei, Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal and Warrap states and in neighboring Pibor Administrative Area, where 60-85% of the&nbsp; population is estimated to be severely food insecure, with a total of 108,000 people facing &ldquo;Catastrophe&rdquo; levels of food insecurity (2021)"
"text": "due to economic downturn, civil insecurity, lingering impact of floods and prolonged conflict - despite sustained humanitarian assistance, food insecurity still affects large segments of the population, driven by insufficient food supplies, an economic downturn, high food prices and the lingering impact of widespread floods in 2020; about 7.2 million people (about 60% of the total population) are estimated to be severely food insecure in the April&minus;July 2021 period; particular concern exists for households in Jonglei, Northern Bahr-el-Ghazal and Warrap states and in neighboring Pibor Administrative Area, where 60-85% of the&nbsp; population is estimated to be severely food insecure, with a total of 108,000 people facing &ldquo;Catastrophe&rdquo; levels of food insecurity (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -741,10 +744,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$3.01 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.01 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$3.09 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.09 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -755,10 +758,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$3.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.07 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$3.57 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.57 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -878,7 +881,7 @@
"text": "less than 1"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2018 est.)"
"text": "(2018 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -907,12 +910,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ss"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "783,561 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "7% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "200 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1002,16 +1013,16 @@
"text": "2.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.1% of GDP (approximately $1.62 billion) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $1.62 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.2% of GDP (approximately $1.54 billion) (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $1.54 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $660 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $660 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.4% of GDP (approximately $1.0 billion) (2016 est.)"
"text": "4.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $1.0 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "this small country is swampy along its western coast and low-lying inland"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Guinea-Bissau map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -141,7 +144,7 @@
"text": "3.12% (male 29,549/female 30,661)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.08% (male 25,291/female 34,064) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.08% (2020 est.) (male 25,291/female 34,064)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -776,10 +779,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$290 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$290 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$380 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$380 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -790,10 +793,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$500 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$500 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$460 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$460 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -953,12 +956,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".gw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "452,640 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "23% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "2,383 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.12 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.12 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1008,7 +1019,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(rivers are partially navigable; many inlets and creeks provide shallow-water access to much of interior) (2012)"
"text": "(2012) (rivers are partially navigable; many inlets and creeks provide shallow-water access to much of interior)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1034,16 +1045,16 @@
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $50 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $50 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (approximately $45 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $45 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (approximately $45 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $45 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; most of the country is intensively cultivated and rugged with the population predominantly rural"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Rwanda map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -150,7 +153,7 @@
"text": "4.24% (male 241,462/female 298,163)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.65% (male 134,648/female 201,710) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.65% (2020 est.) (male 134,648/female 201,710)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -851,10 +854,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$2.25 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.25 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$2.04 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.04 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -865,10 +868,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$3.74 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.74 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$3.34 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.34 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -999,7 +1002,7 @@
"text": "11,671 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1028,12 +1031,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".rw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "3,497,096 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "27% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "17,685 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.14 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.14 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1094,7 +1105,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(Lac Kivu navigable by shallow-draft barges and native craft) (2011)"
"text": "(2011) (Lac Kivu navigable by shallow-draft barges and native craft)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"lake port(s)": {
@ -1111,16 +1122,16 @@
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $220 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $220 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $200 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $200 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $190 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $190 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $180 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $180 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -98,6 +98,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the smallest African country in terms of both area and population; the constitution of the Republic of Seychelles lists 155 islands: 42 granitic and 113 coralline; by far the largest island is Mahe, which is home to about 90% of the population and the site of the capital city of Victoria"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Seychelles map showing the major islands and atolls that comprise this country in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -138,7 +141,7 @@
"text": "11.46% (male 5,545/female 5,455)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "8.27% (male 3,272/female 4,664) (2020 est.)"
"text": "8.27% (2020 est.) (male 3,272/female 4,664)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -782,13 +785,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$1.09 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.09 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1.61 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.61 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.68 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.68 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -799,13 +802,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$1.35 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.35 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$1.79 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.79 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$1.86 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.86 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -959,6 +962,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sc"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "77,785 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "79% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "34,966 (2021)"
@ -980,7 +991,7 @@
"text": "455,201 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "7.79 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "7.79 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1046,8 +1057,8 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Seychelles Peoples Defense Forces (SPDF): Army (includes infantry, special forces, and a presidential security unit), Coast Guard, and Air Force; Ministry of Internal Affairs: Seychelles Police Force (includes unarmed police and an armed paramilitary Police Special Support Wing, the Anti-Narcotics Bureau, and the Marine Police Unit) (2021)<br><br>note - the military reports to the president, who acts as minister of defense\r\n ",
"note": "note - the military reports to the president, who acts as minister of defense\r\n&nbsp;"
"text": "Seychelles Peoples Defense Forces (SPDF): Army (includes infantry, special forces, and a presidential security unit), Coast Guard, and Air Force; Ministry of Internal Affairs: Seychelles Police Force (includes unarmed police and an armed paramilitary Police Special Support Wing, the Anti-Narcotics Bureau, and the Marine Police Unit) (2021)<br><br>note - the military reports to the president, who acts as minister of defense  ",
"note": "note - the military reports to the president, who acts as minister of defense &nbsp;"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {

View file

@ -114,6 +114,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "South Africa completely surrounds Lesotho and almost completely surrounds Eswatini"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>South Africa map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Indian and South Atlantic Oceans.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -161,7 +164,7 @@
"text": "6.8% (male 1,782,902/female 2,056,988)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "6.09% (male 1,443,956/female 1,992,205) (2020 est.)"
"text": "6.09% (2020 est.) (male 1,443,956/female 1,992,205)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -878,13 +881,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$93.01 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$93.01 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$104.85 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$104.85 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$110.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$110.07 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -895,13 +898,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$77.86 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$77.86 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$103.12 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$103.12 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$108.91 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$108.91 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1061,6 +1064,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".za"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "41,516,083 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "70% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,303,057 (2021)"
@ -1082,7 +1093,7 @@
"text": "23,921,748 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "716.25 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "716.25 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1138,13 +1149,13 @@
"text": "20,986 km (2014)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "80 km 1.435-m gauge (80 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "80 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (80 km electrified)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "19,756 km 1.065-m gauge (8,271 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "19,756 km (2014) 1.065-m gauge (8,271 km electrified)"
},
"other": {
"text": "1,150 km (passenger rail, gauge unspecified, 1,115.5 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "(2014) 1,150 km (passenger rail, gauge unspecified, 1,115.5 km electrified)"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1190,13 +1201,13 @@
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1% of GDP (approximately $4.84 billion) (2019)"
"text": "1% of GDP (2019) (approximately $4.84 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1% of GDP (approximately $4.86 billion) (2018)"
"text": "1% of GDP (2018) (approximately $4.86 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1% of GDP (approximately $5.04 billion) (2017)"
"text": "1% of GDP (2017) (approximately $5.04 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
@ -1214,7 +1225,7 @@
"note": "note - in 2021, South Africa sent a contingent of about 1,500 troops to Mozambique as part of a Southern African Development Community (SADC) force to help quell an insurgency; in"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the guerrilla and militia forces of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands</p> <p>as of 2021, the SANDF was one of Africas most capable militaries; it participated regularly in African and UN peacekeeping missions and had the ability to independently deploy throughout Africa; over the past decade, however, its operational readiness and modernization programs have been hampered by funding shortfalls</p>"
"text": "<p>the SANDF was created in 1994 to replace the South African Defense Force (SADF); the SANDF was opened to all South Africans who met military requirements, while the SADF was a mostly white force (only whites were subject to conscription) with non-whites only allowed to join in a voluntary capacity; the SANDF also absorbed members of the guerrilla and militia forces of the various anti-apartheid opposition groups, including the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, and the Inkatha Freedom Party, as well as the security forces of the formerly independent Bantustan homelands</p> <p>as of 2022, the SANDF was one of Africas most capable militaries; it participated regularly in African and UN peacekeeping missions and had the ability to independently deploy throughout Africa; over the past decade, however, its operational readiness and modernization programs have been hampered by funding shortfalls</p>"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

View file

@ -113,6 +113,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "westernmost country on the African continent; The Gambia is almost an enclave within Senegal"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Senegal map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -153,7 +156,7 @@
"text": "4.21% (male 283,480/female 378,932)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.1% (male 212,332/female 275,957) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.1% (2020 est.) (male 212,332/female 275,957)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -884,7 +887,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$5.29 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5.29 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2016": {
"text": "$2.498 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -898,7 +901,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$8.96 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$8.96 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$4.966 billion (2016 est.)"
@ -1061,12 +1064,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sn"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "7,199,890 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "43% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "153,813 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.92 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.92 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1082,7 +1093,7 @@
"text": "21,038 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "40,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "40,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1126,10 +1137,10 @@
},
"Railways": {
"total": {
"text": "906 km (713 km operational in 2017) (2017)"
"text": "906 km (2017) (713 km operational in 2017)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "906 km 1.000-m gauge (2017)"
"text": "906 km (2017) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1137,14 +1148,14 @@
"text": "16,665 km (2017)"
},
"paved": {
"text": "6,126 km (includes 241 km of expressways) (2017)"
"text": "6,126 km (2017) (includes 241 km of expressways)"
},
"unpaved": {
"text": "10,539 km (2017)"
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "1,000 km (primarily on the Senegal, Saloum, and Casamance Rivers) (2012)"
"text": "1,000 km (2012) (primarily on the Senegal, Saloum, and Casamance Rivers)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1170,16 +1181,16 @@
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $490 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $490 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $490 million) (2018)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2018) (approximately $490 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $430 million) (2017)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2017) (approximately $430 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $400 million) (2016)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2016) (approximately $400 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -93,6 +93,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Saint Helena harbors at least 40 species of plants unknown elsewhere in the world; Ascension is a breeding ground for sea turtles and sooty terns; Queen Mary's Peak on Tristan da Cunha is the highest island mountain in the South Atlantic and a prominent landmark on the sea lanes around southern Africa"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha map showing the various islands that comprise this UK territory in the South Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -136,7 +139,7 @@
"text": "13.53% (male 523/female 549)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "18.06% (male 730/female 701) (2022 est.)"
"text": "18.06% (2022 est.) (male 730/female 701)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -689,6 +692,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sh; note - Ascension Island assigned .ac"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "2,302 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "38% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -718,19 +729,19 @@
"text": "1 Ascension Island - Wideawake Field (ASI)"
},
"1,524 to 2,437 m": {
"text": "1 Saint Helena (HLE); (2021)"
"text": "1 (2021) Saint Helena (HLE);"
},
"note": "note - weekly commercial air service to South Africa via Namibia commenced on 14 October 2017"
},
"Roadways": {
"total": {
"text": "198 km (Saint Helena 138 km, Ascension 40 km, Tristan da Cunha 20 km) (2002)"
"text": "198 km (2002) (Saint Helena 138 km, Ascension 40 km, Tristan da Cunha 20 km)"
},
"paved": {
"text": "168 km (Saint Helena 118 km, Ascension 40 km, Tristan da Cunha 10 km) (2002)"
"text": "168 km (2002) (Saint Helena 118 km, Ascension 40 km, Tristan da Cunha 10 km)"
},
"unpaved": {
"text": "30 km (Saint Helena 20 km, Tristan da Cunha 10 km) (2002)"
"text": "30 km (2002) (Saint Helena 20 km, Tristan da Cunha 10 km)"
}
},
"Ports and terminals": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "rainfall along the coast can reach 495 cm (195 inches) a year, making it one of the wettest places along coastal, western Africa"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Sierra Leone map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
"text": "3.89% (male 121,733/female 135,664)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.7% (male 100,712/female 144,382) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.7% (2020 est.) (male 100,712/female 144,382)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -844,10 +847,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$740 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$740 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$720 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$720 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -858,10 +861,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$1.82 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.82 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$1.59 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.59 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1020,6 +1023,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sl"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,435,857 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "18% (2020 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {
@ -1028,7 +1039,7 @@
"text": "50,193 (2015)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "0 mt-km (2015)"
"text": "0 (2015) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1076,7 +1087,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "800 km (600 km navigable year-round) (2011)"
"text": "800 km (2011) (600 km navigable year-round)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1101,16 +1112,16 @@
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $35 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $35 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $45 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $45 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.3% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.4% of GDP (approximately $45 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $45 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location on Horn of Africa along southern approaches to Bab el Mandeb and route through Red Sea and Suez Canal"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Somalia map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
"text": "4.61% (male 278,132/female 264,325)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.27% (male 106,187/female 161,242) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.27% (2020 est.) (male 106,187/female 161,242)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -305,13 +308,13 @@
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <.1%"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "8,700 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -426,7 +429,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"exceptional shortfall in aggregate food production/supplies": {
"text": "due to poor seasonal rains - about 2.8 million people are estimated to be severely food insecure in the April&minus;September 2021 period, mainly as a result of the cumulative impact of poor October&minus;December 2020 &ldquo;Deyr&rdquo; rains and April&minus;June &ldquo;Gu&rdquo; rains, which severely affected crop and livestock production; belowaverage cereal output gathered in 2020; production of 2021 main season cereals forecast at 2040 percent below average due to unfavorable seasonal rains; severe pasture and water shortages in pastoral areas are affecting livestock conditions (2021)"
"text": "an estimated 4.15 million people are facing severe food insecurity between February and March 2022, mainly as a result of consecutive poor rainy seasons since late 2020, which severely affected crop and livestock production, and due to heightened conflict since early 2021; two consecutive poor rainy seasons resulted in significant crop and livestock production shortfalls, while food access has been severely affected in recent months by declining employment opportunities in rural areas and by the escalation of conflict (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -938,12 +941,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".so"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "308,858 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "2% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "119,000 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.75 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.75 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1024,19 +1035,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "5.6% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "5.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "6% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "6% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "5.9% of GDP (approximately $110 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.9% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $110 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "6% of GDP (approximately $110 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "6% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $110 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2015": {
"text": "5.9% of GDP (approximately $110 million) (2015 est.)"
"text": "5.9% of GDP (2015 est.) (approximately $110 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -111,6 +111,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the Nile is Sudan's primary water source; its major tributaries, the White Nile and the Blue Nile, meet at Khartoum to form the River Nile which flows northward through Egypt to the Mediterranean Sea"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Sudan showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Red Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -153,7 +156,7 @@
"text": "4.13% (male 956,633/female 923,688)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.03% (male 729,214/female 649,721) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.03% (2020 est.) (male 729,214/female 649,721)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -629,7 +632,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Charge D&rsquo;Affaires Ismat GABANNI (since February 2022)"
"text": "Charge D&rsquo;Affaires Ismat Kamil GABBANI (since 14 January 2022)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2210 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -862,10 +865,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$5.11 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.11 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$5 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -876,10 +879,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$9.79 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$9.79 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$8.24 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$8.24 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1010,7 +1013,7 @@
"text": "129,408 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1039,12 +1042,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sd"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "12,277,795 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "28% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "28,782 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.07 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.07 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1113,7 +1124,7 @@
"text": "7,251 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "5,851 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "5,851 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
},
"note": "1,400 km 0.600-m gauge for cotton plantations"
},
@ -1132,7 +1143,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "4,068 km (1,723 km open year-round on White and Blue Nile Rivers) (2011)"
"text": "4,068 km (2011) (1,723 km open year-round on White and Blue Nile Rivers)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1154,20 +1165,20 @@
"note": "note - the RSF is a semi-autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALO (aka Hemeti) as its commander (he is also a member of the Sovereign Council); it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; as a result, the RSF was better funded and equipped than the regular armed forces; the RSF has since recruited from all parts of Sudan beyond its original Darfuri Arab groups but remains under the personal patronage and control of DAGALO; the RSF has been accused of committing rights abuses against civilians; it is also reportedly involved in business enterprises, such as gold mining; in late 2019, Sovereign Council Chairman and SAF Commander-in-Chief General Abd-al-Fatah al-BURHAN said the RSF would be fully integrated into the SAF, but did not give a timeline"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.4% of GDP (approximately $2.08 billion) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $2.08 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $2.08 billion) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $2.08 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.6% of GDP (approximately $2.75 billion) (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $2.75 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (approximately $2.55 billion) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $2.55 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2015": {
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2015 est.) (approximately $2.64 billion)"
},
"note": "note - many defense expenditures are probably off-budget"
},

View file

@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the country's length allows it to stretch through six distinct geographic regions; climate varies from tropical to savanna"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Togo map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Bight of Benin.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -143,7 +146,7 @@
"text": "4.42% (male 179,779/female 200,392)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.57% (male 132,304/female 175,074) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.57% (2020 est.) (male 132,304/female 175,074)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -870,10 +873,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1.67 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.67 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.7 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.7 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -884,10 +887,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$2.26 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.26 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$2.33 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.33 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1018,7 +1021,7 @@
"text": "46,499 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1047,12 +1050,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".tg"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,986,897 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "24% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "52,706 DSL, dedicated internet line, Wimax, WLL, FTTH (2021)"
"text": "52,706 (2021) DSL, dedicated internet line, Wimax, WLL, FTTH"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.64 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.64 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1068,7 +1079,7 @@
"text": "566,295 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "10.89 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "10.89 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1106,7 +1117,7 @@
"text": "568 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "568 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "568 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1124,7 +1135,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "50 km (seasonally navigable by small craft on the Mono River depending on rainfall) (2011)"
"text": "50 km (2011) (seasonally navigable by small craft on the Mono River depending on rainfall)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1150,16 +1161,16 @@
"text": "2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.6% of GDP (approximately $190 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $190 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $140 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $140 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $130 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $130 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $120 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $120 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -93,6 +93,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the second-smallest African country (after the Seychelles); the two main islands form part of a chain of extinct volcanoes and both are mountainous"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Sao Tome and Principe map showing the islands that make up this country in the Gulf of Guinea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "4.17% (male 4,095/female 4,700)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.87% (male 2,631/female 3,420) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.87% (2020 est.) (male 2,631/female 3,420)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -298,10 +301,10 @@
"text": "0.3% (2020)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "<1,000 (2020)"
"text": "(2020) <1,000"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2020)"
"text": "(2020) <100"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -370,7 +373,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2012 est.)"
"text": "(2012 est.) NA"
}
}
},
@ -754,7 +757,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2012 est.)"
"text": "(2012 est.) NA"
}
},
"Population below poverty line": {
@ -811,13 +814,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$50 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$50 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$70 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$70 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$100 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$100 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -828,13 +831,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$160 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$160 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$190 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$190 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$200 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$200 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -994,6 +997,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".st"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "72,323 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "33% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "2,512 (2021)"

View file

@ -104,6 +104,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location in central Mediterranean; Malta and Tunisia are discussing the commercial exploitation of the continental shelf between their countries, particularly for oil exploration"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Tunisia map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Mediterranean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -149,7 +152,7 @@
"text": "10.12% (male 587,481/female 598,140)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "8.86% (male 491,602/female 546,458) (2020 est.)"
"text": "8.86% (2020 est.) (male 491,602/female 546,458)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -307,13 +310,13 @@
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <.1%"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "4,500 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<200 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <200"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "26.9% (2016)"
@ -839,10 +842,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$19.17 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$19.17 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$19.42 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$19.42 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -853,10 +856,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$23.42 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$23.42 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$24.65 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$24.65 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1010,6 +1013,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".tn"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "8,509,405 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "72% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,334,059 (2021)"
@ -1031,7 +1042,7 @@
"text": "4,274,199 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "13.23 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "13.23 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1078,16 +1089,16 @@
},
"Railways": {
"total": {
"text": "2,173 km (1,991 in use) (2014)"
"text": "2,173 km (2014) (1,991 in use)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "471 km 1.435-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "471 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "1,694 km 1.000-m gauge (65 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "1,694 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge (65 km electrified)"
},
"dual gauge": {
"text": "8 km 1.435-1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "8 km (2014) 1.435-1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1119,16 +1130,16 @@
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.8% of GDP (approximately $2.81 billion) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.8% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $2.81 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.9% of GDP (approximately $2.84 billion) (2018 est.)"
"text": "3.9% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $2.84 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "4% of GDP (approximately $2.81 billion) (2017 est.)"
"text": "4% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $2.81 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.4% of GDP (approximately $2.95 billion) (2016 est.)"
"text": "4.4% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $2.95 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -113,6 +113,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa and one of only three mountain ranges on the continent that has glaciers (the others are Mount Kenya [in Kenya] and the Ruwenzori Mountains [on the Uganda-Democratic Republic of the Congo border]); Tanzania is bordered by three of the largest lakes on the continent: Lake Victoria (the world's second-largest freshwater lake) in the north, Lake Tanganyika (the world's second deepest) in the west, and Lake Nyasa (Lake Malawi) in the southwest"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Tanzania map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -160,7 +163,7 @@
"text": "3.52% (male 954,251/female 1,107,717)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.08% (male 747,934/female 1,056,905) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.08% (2020 est.) (male 747,934/female 1,056,905)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -650,7 +653,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador H.E. Elsie Sia KANZA (since August 2021)"
"text": "Ambassador Elsie Sia KANZA (since August 2021)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "1232 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20037"
@ -891,10 +894,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$9.66 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$9.66 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$8.46 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$8.46 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -905,10 +908,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$10.36 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$10.36 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$10.2 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$10.2 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1040,7 +1043,7 @@
"text": "72,469 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1069,6 +1072,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".tz"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "13,141,527 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "22% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,135,608 (2021)"
@ -1090,7 +1101,7 @@
"text": "1,481,557 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "390,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "390,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1146,10 +1157,10 @@
"text": "421 km"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "1,969 km 1.067 m gauge (2014)"
"text": "1,969 km (2014) 1.067 m gauge"
},
"broad gauge": {
"text": "2,707 km 1.000 m guage "
"text": "2,707 km 1.000 m guage"
},
"note": "2707 km 1.000-m gauge"
},
@ -1165,7 +1176,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(Lake Tanganyika, Lake Victoria, and Lake Nyasa (Lake Malawi) are the principal avenues of commerce with neighboring countries; the rivers are not navigable) (2011)"
"text": "(2011) (Lake Tanganyika, Lake Victoria, and Lake Nyasa (Lake Malawi) are the principal avenues of commerce with neighboring countries; the rivers are not navigable)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1188,19 +1199,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $810 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $810 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $800 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $800 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1% of GDP (approximately $690 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $690 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $690 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $690 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -101,6 +101,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; fertile, well-watered country with many lakes and rivers; Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake and the second largest fresh water lake, is shared among three countries: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Uganda map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and Lake Victoria.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -142,7 +145,7 @@
"text": "2.91% (male 579,110/female 681,052)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.38% (male 442,159/female 589,053) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.38% (2020 est.) (male 442,159/female 589,053)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -874,10 +877,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$6.12 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$6.12 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$5.63 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5.63 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2017": {
"text": "$5.958 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -891,10 +894,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$9.54 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$9.54 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$8.65 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$8.65 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$7.44 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1032,7 +1035,7 @@
"text": "90,774 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1061,12 +1064,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ug"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "9,148,200 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "20% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "58,594 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.13 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.13 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1126,12 +1137,12 @@
"text": "1,244 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "1,244 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "1,244 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
"total": {
"text": "20,544 km (excludes local roads) (2017)"
"text": "20,544 km (2017) (excludes local roads)"
},
"paved": {
"text": "4,257 km (2017)"
@ -1141,7 +1152,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(there are no long navigable stretches of river in Uganda; parts of the Albert Nile that flow out of Lake Albert in the northwestern part of the country are navigable; several lakes including Lake Victoria and Lake Kyoga have substantial traffic; Lake Albert is navigable along a 200-km stretch from its northern tip to its southern shores) (2011)"
"text": "(2011) (there are no long navigable stretches of river in Uganda; parts of the Albert Nile that flow out of Lake Albert in the northwestern part of the country are navigable; several lakes including Lake Victoria and Lake Kyoga have substantial traffic; Lake Albert is navigable along a 200-km stretch from its northern tip to its southern shores)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"lake port(s)": {
@ -1159,16 +1170,16 @@
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (approximately $870 million) (2019)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2019) (approximately $870 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $640 million) (2018)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2018) (approximately $640 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $610 million) (2017)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2017) (approximately $610 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $620 million) (2016)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2016) (approximately $620 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked savanna cut by the three principal rivers of the Black, Red, and White Voltas"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Burkina Faso map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -140,7 +143,7 @@
"text": "3.57% (male 321,417/female 423,016)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.16% (male 284,838/female 374,057) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.16% (2020 est.) (male 284,838/female 374,057)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -624,7 +627,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Seydou KABORE (since 18 January 2017)"
"text": "Charge d'Affaires Boulmonli Leonard LOMBO (since 15 April 2022)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2340 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -864,10 +867,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$4.47 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.47 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.51 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.51 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -878,10 +881,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$5.02 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.02 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$5.17 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5.17 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2017": {
"text": "$5.3 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -1015,7 +1018,7 @@
"text": "75,039 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1044,12 +1047,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bf"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "4,598,721 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "22% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "13,979 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.07 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.07 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1065,7 +1076,7 @@
"text": "151,531 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "100,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "100,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1106,7 +1117,7 @@
"text": "622 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "622 km 1.000-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "622 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> another 660 km of this railway extends into Cote d'Ivoire"
},
@ -1132,16 +1143,16 @@
"text": "2.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.2% of GDP (approximately $450 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $450 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $370 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $370 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $260 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $260 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $200 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $200 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -110,6 +110,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the Namib Desert, after which the country is named, is considered to be the oldest desert in the world; Namibia is the first country in the world to incorporate the protection of the environment into its constitution; some 14% of the land is protected, including virtually the entire Namib Desert coastal strip; Namib-Naukluft National Park (49,768 sq km), is the largest game park in Africa and one of the largest in the world"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Namibia map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries and the South Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -152,7 +155,7 @@
"text": "4.68% (male 54,589/female 68,619)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.9% (male 43,596/female 58,948) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.9% (2020 est.) (male 43,596/female 58,948)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -865,13 +868,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$3.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$3.56 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$4.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.56 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.95 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.95 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -882,13 +885,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$4.54 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$4.54 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$5.77 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.77 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$6.33 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$6.33 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1048,6 +1051,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".na"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,041,776 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "41% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "71,063 (2021)"
@ -1069,7 +1080,7 @@
"text": "602,893 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "26.29 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "26.29 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1116,7 +1127,7 @@
"text": "2,628 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "2,628 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "2,628 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1153,16 +1164,16 @@
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.3% of GDP (approximately $620 million) (2019)"
"text": "3.3% of GDP (2019) (approximately $620 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "3.4% of GDP (approximately $640 million) (2018)"
"text": "3.4% of GDP (2018) (approximately $640 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "3.6% of GDP (approximately $670 million) (2017)"
"text": "3.6% of GDP (2017) (approximately $670 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "4.1% of GDP (approximately $750 million) (2016)"
"text": "4.1% of GDP (2016) (approximately $750 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -93,6 +93,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; almost completely surrounded by South Africa"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Eswatini map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -134,7 +137,7 @@
"text": "4.36% (male 20,529/female 27,672)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.83% (male 15,833/female 26,503) (2020 est.)"
"text": "3.83% (2020 est.) (male 15,833/female 26,503)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -816,13 +819,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$1.81 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.81 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$2.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.07 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.9 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.9 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -833,13 +836,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$1.7 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.7 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$1.93 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.93 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$2.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.07 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -999,6 +1002,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sz"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "539,623 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "47% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "12,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -1044,7 +1055,7 @@
"text": "301 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "301 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "301 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1062,16 +1073,16 @@
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $140 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $140 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $150 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $150 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (approximately $140 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $140 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "2.2% of GDP (approximately $150 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $150 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; the Zambezi forms a natural riverine boundary with Zimbabwe; Lake Kariba on the Zambia-Zimbabwe border forms the world's largest reservoir by volume (180 cu km; 43 cu mi)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Zambia map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -149,7 +152,7 @@
"text": "3.01% (male 242,993/female 280,804)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "2.27% (male 173,582/female 221,316) (2020 est.)"
"text": "2.27% (2020 est.) (male 173,582/female 221,316)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -871,13 +874,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$8.55 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$8.55 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$8.26 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$8.26 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$9.98 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$9.98 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -888,13 +891,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$5.92 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$5.92 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$8.04 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$8.04 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$10.19 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$10.19 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1025,7 +1028,7 @@
"text": "71,844 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -1054,12 +1057,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".zm"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "3,676,791 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "20% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "82,317 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.45 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.45 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -1075,7 +1086,7 @@
"text": "8,904 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "75.08 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "75.08 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1128,7 +1139,7 @@
"text": "3,126 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "3,126 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "3,126 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> includes 1,860 km of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Authority (TAZARA)"
},
@ -1144,7 +1155,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "2,250 km (includes Lake Tanganyika and the Zambezi and Luapula Rivers) (2010)"
"text": "2,250 km (2010) (includes Lake Tanganyika and the Zambezi and Luapula Rivers)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1169,16 +1180,16 @@
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $450 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $450 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $470 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $470 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $420 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $420 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $450 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $450 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "landlocked; the Zambezi forms a natural riverine boundary with Zambia; in full flood (February-April) the massive Victoria Falls on the river forms the world's largest curtain of falling water; Lake Kariba on the Zambia-Zimbabwe border forms the world's largest reservoir by volume (180 cu km; 43 cu mi)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Zimbabwe map showing major population centers as well as parts of surrounding countries.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -143,7 +146,7 @@
"text": "4.07% (male 227,506/female 363,824)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.52% (male 261,456/female 396,396) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.52% (2020 est.) (male 261,456/female 396,396)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -470,7 +473,7 @@
},
"Food insecurity": {
"widespread lack of access": {
"text": "due to High food prices and economic downturn - a well above-average cereal production in 2021 has resulted in an improvement in food security; an estimated 1.8 million people are still assessed to be food insecure in the July&minus;September period, about half the level in the previous year, largely on account of poor food access due to prevailing high prices and reduced incomes owing to the effects of the economic downturn; the negative effects of the COVID19 pandemic aggravated conditions, particularly with regard to income levels due to market instability from COVID19 lockdown measures"
"text": "due to High food prices and economic downturn - an estimated 3 million people are projected to be in need of humanitarian assistance between January and March 2022, largely on account of poor food access due to prevailing high food prices and reduced incomes owing to the effects of an economic downturn; below-average rainfall and extreme weather events in 2021/22 are likely to result in a decrease in cereal production and heighten food insecurity later in 2022 (2022)"
}
},
"Waste and recycling": {
@ -1042,6 +1045,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".zw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "4,310,249 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "29% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "203,461 (2021)"
@ -1063,7 +1074,7 @@
"text": "285,539 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "670,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "670,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1113,7 +1124,7 @@
"text": "3,427 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "3,427 km 1.067-m gauge (313 km electrified) (2014)"
"text": "3,427 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge (313 km electrified)"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1128,7 +1139,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "(some navigation possible on Lake Kariba) (2011)"
"text": "(2011) (some navigation possible on Lake Kariba)"
},
"Ports and terminals": {
"river port(s)": {
@ -1142,19 +1153,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.6% of GDP (approximately $650 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "2.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $650 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (approximately $510 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $510 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $450 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $450 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.8% of GDP (approximately $480 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.8% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $480 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2015": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $490 million) (2015 est.)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2015 est.) (approximately $490 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -66,6 +66,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the coldest, windiest, highest (on average), and driest continent; during summer, more solar radiation reaches the surface at the South Pole than is received at the Equator in an equivalent period <br><br>mostly uninhabitable, 99% of the land area is covered by the Antarctic ice sheet, the largest single mass of ice on earth covering an area of 14 million sq km (5.4 million sq mi) and containing 26.5 million cu km (6.4 million cu mi) of ice (this is almost 62% of all of the world's fresh water); if all this ice were converted to liquid water, one estimate is that it would be sufficient to raise the height of the world's oceans by 58 m (190 ft)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Antarctica map showing the continent and its major regions (Lands) surrounded by the Southern Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -132,6 +135,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".aq"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "4,400 (2016 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "100% (2016 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {

View file

@ -83,6 +83,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "almost entirely covered by glacial ice (93%); declared a nature reserve by Norway; the distance from Bouvet Island to Norway is 12,776 km, which is almost one-third the circumference of the earth"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Bouvet Island map showing the island a territory of Norway situated in the South Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -241,7 +244,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>none</p>"
"text": "<p>none identified</p>"
}
}
}

View file

@ -60,6 +60,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<p>islands' component is widely scattered across remote locations in the southern Indian Ocean</p><p><strong>Bassas da India (Iles Eparses):</strong> atoll is a circular reef atop a long-extinct, submerged volcano; </p><p><strong>Europa Island and Juan de Nova Island (Iles Eparses):</strong> wildlife sanctuary for seabirds and sea turtles; </p><p><strong>Glorioso Island (Iles Eparses):</strong> islands and rocks are surrounded by an extensive reef system; </p><p><strong>Tromelin Island (Iles Eparses):</strong> climatologically important location for forecasting cyclones in the western Indian Ocean; wildlife sanctuary (seabirds, tortoises)</p>"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>French Southern and Antarctic Lands map showing the many scattered Indian Ocean islands that make up French territory in the South Pacific Ocean. The French Antarctic claim is not shown.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {

View file

@ -74,6 +74,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Mawson Peak on Heard Island is the highest Australian mountain (at 2,745 meters, it is taller than Mt. Kosciuszko in Australia proper), and one of only two active volcanoes located in Australian territory, the other being McDonald Island; in 1992, McDonald Island broke its dormancy and began erupting; it has erupted several times since, most recently in 2005"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Heard Island and McDonald Islands map shows the position of this Australian territory in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {

View file

@ -90,6 +90,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Pago Pago has one of the best natural deepwater harbors in the South Pacific Ocean, sheltered by shape from rough seas and protected by peripheral mountains from high winds; strategic location in the South Pacific Ocean"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Map of American Samoa showing the islands that together comprise this US territory and its relative location in the South Pacific Ocean; an inset provides detail of the major island of Tutuila with the capital Pago Pago.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -129,7 +132,7 @@
"text": "9.69% (male 2,341/female 2,447)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "6.9% (male 1,580/female 1,831) (2020 est.)"
"text": "6.9% (2020 est.) (male 1,580/female 1,831)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -727,8 +730,11 @@
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
"total subscriptions": {
"text": "2,250 (2009 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "4 (2004)"
"text": "3.8 (2009 est.)"
}
},
"Telecommunication systems": {
@ -748,6 +754,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".as"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "17,147 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "31% (2020 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {
@ -788,7 +802,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>Tokelau included American Samoa's Swains Island (Olosega) in its 2006 draft independence constitution</p>"
"text": "<p>none identified</p>"
}
}
}

View file

@ -119,6 +119,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<strong>note 1:</strong> world's smallest continent but sixth-largest country; the largest country in Oceania, the largest country entirely in the Southern Hemisphere, and the largest country without land borders<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Great Dividing Range that runs along eastern Australia is that continents longest mountain range and the third-longest land-based range in the world; the term \"Great Dividing Range\" refers to the fact that the mountains form a watershed crest from which all of the rivers of eastern Australia flow east, west, north, and south<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> Australia is the only continent without glaciers; it is the driest inhabited continent on earth, making it particularly vulnerable to the challenges of climate change; the invigorating sea breeze known as the \"Fremantle Doctor\" affects the city of Perth on the west coast and is one of the most consistent winds in the world; Australia is home to 10% of the world's biodiversity, and a great number of its flora and fauna exist nowhere else in the world"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Australia map showing the major cities of the continent as well parts of surrounding seas.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -158,7 +161,7 @@
"text": "11.35% (male 1,395,844/female 1,495,806)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "15.88% (male 1,866,761/female 2,177,996) (2020 est.)"
"text": "15.88% (2020 est.) (male 1,866,761/female 2,177,996)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -328,7 +331,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;100 (2020 est.)",
"text": "(2020 est.) &lt;100",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -846,13 +849,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$299.04 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$299.04 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$342.43 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$342.43 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$327.32 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$327.32 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -863,13 +866,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$249.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$249.07 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$295.46 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$295.46 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$310.23 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$310.23 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1023,9 +1026,17 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".au"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "23,123,940 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "90% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "9,099,619 Total includes both NBN and non-NBN subscriptions. (2021 est.)"
"text": "9,099,619 (2021 est.) Total includes both NBN and non-NBN subscriptions."
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "35.68 (2021)"
@ -1044,7 +1055,7 @@
"text": "75,667,645 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "2,027,640,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "2,027,640,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1100,13 +1111,13 @@
"text": "33,343 km (2015)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "17,446 km 1.435-m gauge (650 km electrified) (2015)"
"text": "17,446 km (2015) 1.435-m gauge (650 km electrified)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "12,318 km 1.067-m gauge (2,075.5 km electrified) (2015)"
"text": "12,318 km (2015) 1.067-m gauge (2,075.5 km electrified)"
},
"broad gauge": {
"text": "3,247 km 1.600-m gauge (372 km electrified) (2015)"
"text": "3,247 km (2015) 1.600-m gauge (372 km electrified)"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1121,7 +1132,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "2,000 km (mainly used for recreation on Murray and Murray-Darling River systems) (2011)"
"text": "2,000 km (2011) (mainly used for recreation on Murray and Murray-Darling River systems)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1152,19 +1163,19 @@
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2021": {
"text": "2.2% of GDP (2021 est.)"
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2021 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $31.5 billion) (2019)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2019) (approximately $31.5 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.9% of GDP (approximately $29.8 billion) (2018)"
"text": "1.9% of GDP (2018) (approximately $29.8 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2% of GDP (approximately $29.7 billion) (2017)"
"text": "2% of GDP (2017) (approximately $29.7 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -79,11 +79,14 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve established in August 1983; Cartier Island Marine Reserve established in 2000"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Ashmore and Cartier Islands map showing the islands and reefs that make up this Australian territory in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (July 2021 est.)",
"text": "(July 2021 est.) no indigenous inhabitants",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Indonesian fishermen are allowed access to the lagoon and fresh water at Ashmore Reef's West Island; access to East and Middle Islands is by permit only"
},
"Age structure": {
@ -124,7 +127,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "NA"

View file

@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
}
},
"Irrigated land": {
"text": "0 sq km NA (2012)"
"text": "0 sq km (2012) NA"
},
"Population distribution": {
"text": "most of the population lives along the coastal regions; about one in five live in urban areas, and of these some two-thirds reside in Honiara, the largest town and chief port"
@ -96,6 +96,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location on sea routes between the South Pacific Ocean, the Solomon Sea, and the Coral Sea; Rennell Island, the southernmost in the Solomon Islands chain, is one of the world&rsquo;s largest raised coral atolls; the island&rsquo;s Lake Tegano, formerly a lagoon on the atoll, is the largest lake in the insular Pacific (15,500 hectares)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "Solomon Islands map showing the major islands of this archipelagic country in the South Pacific Ocean."
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "5.04% (male 17,844/female 16,704)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.51% (male 14,461/female 16,417) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.51% (2020 est.) (male 14,461/female 16,417)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -763,13 +766,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$430 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$430 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$590 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$590 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$680 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$680 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -780,13 +783,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$560 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$560 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$750 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$750 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$750 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$750 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -946,12 +949,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".sb"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "80,379 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "12% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,000 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.15 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.15 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -967,7 +978,7 @@
"text": "427,806 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "3.84 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "3.84 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {

View file

@ -84,6 +84,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<strong>note 1: </strong>there are 27 coral islands in the group; apart from North Keeling Island, which lies 30 km north of the main group, the islands form a horseshoe-shaped atoll surrounding a lagoon; North Keeling Island was declared a national park in 1995 and is administered by Parks Australia; the population on the two inhabited islands generally is split between the ethnic Europeans on West Island and the ethnic Malays on Home Island; the islands are thickly covered with coconut palms and other vegetation<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> site of a World War I naval battle in November 1914 between the Australian light cruiser HMAS Sydney and the German raider SMS Emden; after being heavily damaged in the engagement, the Emden was beached by her captain on North Keeling Island"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cocos (Keeling) Island map showing the Australian territory in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -153,7 +156,7 @@
"text": "8.89 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Population distribution": {
"text": "only Home Island and West Island are populated"
@ -166,7 +169,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
@ -177,11 +180,11 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "NA"

View file

@ -93,6 +93,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location in the North Pacific Ocean"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Northern Mariana Islands map showing the major islands of this archipelago in the North Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -130,7 +133,7 @@
"text": "14.01% (male 3,921/female 3,286)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "7.23% (male 1,988/female 1,733) (2020 est.)"
"text": "7.23% (2020 est.) (male 1,988/female 1,733)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -548,7 +551,7 @@
"text": "26.3% (2016 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "NA (2016 est.)"
"text": "(2016 est.) NA"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "73.6% (2016 est.)"
@ -710,6 +713,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mp"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "17,418 (2016 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "31% (2016 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {

View file

@ -75,11 +75,14 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "important nesting area for birds and turtles"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Coral Sea Islands map showing the Australian territory in the Coral Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (July 2021 est.)",
"text": "(July 2021 est.) no indigenous inhabitants",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> there is a staff of four at the meteorological station on Willis Island"
},
"Age structure": {
@ -117,7 +120,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "NA"

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the northern Cook Islands are seven low-lying, sparsely populated, coral atolls; the southern Cook Islands, where most of the population lives, consist of eight elevated, fertile, volcanic isles, including the largest, Rarotonga, at 67 sq km"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cook Islands map showing the islands positioned in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -134,7 +137,7 @@
"text": "15.69% (male 711/female 564)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "14.74% (male 584/female 614) (2022 est.)"
"text": "14.74% (2022 est.) (male 584/female 614)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -775,6 +778,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ck"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "9,476 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "54% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "3,000 (2021)"

View file

@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "consists of 332 islands, approximately 110 of which are inhabited, and more than 500 islets"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Fiji map showing the many islands that make up the country in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -137,7 +140,7 @@
"text": "9.25% (male 43,813/female 42,763)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "7.34% (male 31,556/female 37,136) (2020 est.)"
"text": "7.34% (2020 est.) (male 31,556/female 37,136)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -301,7 +304,7 @@
"text": "1,300 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <100"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -810,13 +813,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$1.23 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.23 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$2.64 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.64 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$2.67 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.67 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -827,13 +830,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$1.97 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.97 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$3.21 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3.21 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$3.1 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.1 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -993,6 +996,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".fj"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "444,978 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "50% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "23,062 (2021)"
@ -1014,7 +1025,7 @@
"text": "1,670,216 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "106.83 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "106.83 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1055,7 +1066,7 @@
"text": "597 km (2008)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "597 km 0.600-m gauge (2008)"
"text": "597 km (2008) 0.600-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> belongs to the government-owned Fiji Sugar Corporation; used to haul sugarcane during the harvest season, which runs from May to December"
},
@ -1071,7 +1082,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "203 km (122 km are navigable by motorized craft and 200-metric-ton barges) (2012)"
"text": "203 km (2012) (122 km are navigable by motorized craft and 200-metric-ton barges)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1093,20 +1104,20 @@
"note": "both the RFMF and the Fiji Police report to the the Ministry of Defense, National Security, and Policing"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2021": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2021 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $160 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $160 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.6% of GDP (approximately $160 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $160 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (approximately $150 million) (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $130 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $150 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
}
},
"Irrigated land": {
"text": "0 sq km NA (2012)"
"text": "0 sq km (2012) NA"
},
"Population distribution": {
"text": "the majority of the populaton lives in the coastal areas of the high islands; the mountainous interior is largely uninhabited; less than half of the population lives in urban areas"
@ -93,6 +93,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "composed of four major island groups totaling 607 islands"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Federated States of Micronesia map showing the major islands of this archipelagic country in the North Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -130,7 +133,7 @@
"text": "7.38% (male 3,602/female 3,898)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.95% (male 2,260/female 2,776) (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.95% (2021 est.) (male 2,260/female 2,776)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -612,10 +615,10 @@
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$3,500 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$3,500 (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$3,500 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3,500 (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2015": {
"text": "$3,200 (2015 est.)"
@ -896,6 +899,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".fm"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "39,834 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "35% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "6,000 (2021 est.)"

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "includes five archipelagoes: four volcanic (Iles Gambier, Iles Marquises, Iles Tubuai, Society Islands) and one coral (Archipel des Tuamotu); the Tuamotu Archipelago forms the largest group of atolls in the world - 78 in total, 48 inhabited; Makatea in the Tuamotu Archipelago is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others are Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati and Nauru"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>French Polynesia map showing the many islands that make up the overseas French land in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -134,7 +137,7 @@
"text": "10.31% (male 15,610/female 14,823)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "9.04% (male 12,854/female 13,824) (2020 est.)"
"text": "9.04% (2020 est.) (male 12,854/female 13,824)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -848,6 +851,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".pf"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "203,878 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "73% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "64,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -860,7 +871,7 @@
"Transportation": {
"National air transport system": {
"number of registered air carriers": {
"text": "2 (registered in France) (2020)"
"text": "2 (2020) (registered in France)"
},
"inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers": {
"text": "19 (registered in France)"

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "largest and southernmost island in the Mariana Islands archipelago and the largest island in Micronesia; strategic location in western North Pacific Ocean"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Guam map showing the island and its major population centers in the North Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -129,7 +132,7 @@
"text": "10.5% (male 9,079/female 8,610)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "9.54% (male 7,504/female 8,577) (2020 est.)"
"text": "9.54% (2020 est.) (male 7,504/female 8,577)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -568,7 +571,7 @@
"text": "20.6% (2016 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "NA (2016 est.)"
"text": "(2016 est.) NA"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "19.4% (2016 est.)"
@ -799,6 +802,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".gu"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "135,509 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "81% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "3,000 (2021 est.)"

View file

@ -96,6 +96,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "21 of the 33 islands are inhabited; Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others are Makatea in French Polynesia, and Nauru; Kiribati is the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres (northern, southern, eastern, and western)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Kiribati map showing the extent of the three island groups that comprise Kiribati and that straddle both sides of the Equator.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -111,13 +114,13 @@
}
},
"Ethnic groups": {
"text": "I-Kiribati 96.2%, I-Kiribati/mixed 1.8%, Tuvaluan 0.2%, other 1.8% (2015 est.)"
"text": "I-Kiribati 95.78%, I-Kiribati/mixed 3.8%, Tuvaluan 0.2%, other 1.7% (2020 est.)"
},
"Languages": {
"text": "I-Kiribati, English (official)"
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Roman Catholic 57.3%, Kiribati Uniting Church 31.3%, Christ of Jesus Christ 5.3%, Baha'i 2.1%, Seventh Day Adventist 1.9%, other 2.1% (2015 est.)"
"text": "Roman Catholic 58.9%, Kiribati Uniting Church 21.2%, Kiribati Protestant Church 8.4%, Church of Jesus Christ 5.6%, Seventh Day Adventist 2.1%, Baha'i 2.1%, other 1.7% (2020 est.)"
},
"Age structure": {
"0-14 years": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "6.65% (male 3,350/female 4,084)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.59% (male 2,004/female 3,122) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.59% (2020 est.) (male 2,004/female 3,122)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -332,7 +335,7 @@
}
},
"Education expenditures": {
"text": "12.4% of GDP NA (2019)"
"text": "12.4% of GDP (2019) NA"
},
"Unemployment, youth ages 15-24": {
"total": {
@ -754,10 +757,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$30 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$30 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$20 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$20 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -768,10 +771,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$180 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$180 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$170 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$170 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -897,7 +900,7 @@
"text": "33 (2020)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "less than 1 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) less than 1"
}
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
@ -926,12 +929,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ki"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "45,390 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "38% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "185 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.15 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.15 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -980,7 +991,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "5 km (small network of canals in Line Islands) (2012)"
"text": "5 km (2012) (small network of canals in Line Islands)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {

View file

@ -83,6 +83,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "located along major sea lanes of the Indian Ocean"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Christmas Island map showing the Australian territory in the Indian Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -110,19 +113,19 @@
},
"Age structure": {
"0-14 years": {
"text": "12.79% (male 147/female 135) (2017 est.)"
"text": "12.79% (2017 est.) (male 147/female 135)"
},
"15-24 years": {
"text": "12.2% (male 202/female 67) (2017 est.)"
"text": "12.2% (2017 est.) (male 202/female 67)"
},
"25-54 years": {
"text": "57.91% (male 955/female 322) (2017 est.)"
"text": "57.91% (2017 est.) (male 955/female 322)"
},
"55-64 years": {
"text": "11.66% (male 172/female 85) (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.66% (2017 est.) (male 172/female 85)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "5.44% (male 84/female 36) (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.44% (2017 est.) (male 84/female 36)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -156,7 +159,7 @@
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
"total": {
"text": "NA (2018)"
"text": "(2018) NA"
},
"male": {
"text": "NA"
@ -167,7 +170,7 @@
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
"total population": {
"text": "NA (2017 est.)"
"text": "(2017 est.) NA"
},
"male": {
"text": "NA"
@ -430,6 +433,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cx"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "790 (2016 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "36% (2016 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {
@ -451,7 +462,7 @@
"text": "18 km (2017)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "18 km 1.435-m (not in operation) (2017)"
"text": "18 km (2017) 1.435-m (not in operation)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the 18-km Christmas Island Phosphate Company Railway between Flying Fish Cove and South Point was decommissioned in 1987; some tracks and scrap remain in place"
},

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "consists of the main island of New Caledonia (one of the largest in the Pacific Ocean), the archipelago of Iles Loyaute, and numerous small, sparsely populated islands and atolls"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>New Caledonia map showing the various islands that comprise this French territorial archipelago in the Coral Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -134,7 +137,7 @@
"text": "9.06% (male 12,700/female 13,568)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "9.84% (male 12,552/female 15,992) (2020 est.)"
"text": "9.84% (2020 est.) (male 12,552/female 15,992)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -862,6 +865,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".nc"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "222,466 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "82% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "55,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -874,7 +885,7 @@
"Transportation": {
"National air transport system": {
"number of registered air carriers": {
"text": "3 (registered in France) (2020)"
"text": "3 (2020) (registered in France)"
},
"inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers": {
"text": "15 (registered in France)"

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "one of world's largest coral islands; the only major break in the surrounding coral reef occurs in the central western part of the coast"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Niue map showing some population centers on this island in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -155,7 +158,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Population distribution": {
"text": "population distributed around the peripheral coastal areas of the island"
@ -182,7 +185,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
@ -193,11 +196,11 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "NA"
@ -689,6 +692,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".nu"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,292 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "80% (2019 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "most of the 32 km coastline consists of almost inaccessible cliffs, but the land slopes down to the sea in one small southern area on Sydney Bay, where the capital of Kingston is situated"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Norfolk Island map shows a few population centers on this island in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -168,7 +171,7 @@
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
"total": {
"text": "NA (2018)"
"text": "(2018) NA"
},
"male": {
"text": "NA"
@ -179,7 +182,7 @@
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
"total population": {
"text": "NA (2017 est.)"
"text": "(2017 est.) NA"
},
"male": {
"text": "NA"
@ -234,7 +237,7 @@
"text": "rural: NA"
},
"unimproved: total": {
"text": "total: NA (2020)"
"text": "total: (2020) NA"
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -508,6 +511,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".nf"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "612 (2016 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "35% (2016 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {

View file

@ -100,6 +100,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "a Y-shaped chain of four main islands and 80 smaller islands; several of the islands have active volcanoes and there are several underwater volcanoes as well"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Vanuatu map showing the major islands that make up this archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -137,7 +140,7 @@
"text": "5.89% (male 8,666/female 8,904)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.39% (male 6,518/female 6,564) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.39% (2020 est.) (male 6,518/female 6,564)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -766,10 +769,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$380 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$380 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$520 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$520 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -780,10 +783,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$460 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$460 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$460 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$460 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -943,12 +946,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".vu"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "77,969 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "26% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "2,785 (2021)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.91 less than 1 (2021)"
"text": "0.91 (2021) less than 1"
}
}
},
@ -964,7 +975,7 @@
"text": "374,603 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "1.66 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "1.66 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Nauru is the third-smallest country in the world behind the Holy See (Vatican City) and Monaco; it is the smallest country in the Pacific Ocean, the smallest country outside Europe, the world's smallest island country, and the the world's smallest independent republic; situated just 53 km south of the Equator, Nauru is one of the three great phosphate rock islands in the Pacific Ocean - the others are Banaba (Ocean Island) in Kiribati and Makatea in French Polynesia"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "Nauru map shows some features on this island in the South Pacific Ocean."
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "6.97% (male 283/female 401)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "3.94% (male 133/female 254) (2022 est.)"
"text": "3.94% (2022 est.) (male 133/female 254)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -506,7 +509,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Marlene Inemwin MOSES (since 13 March 2006)"
"text": "Ambassador Margo DEIYE (since 1 December 2021)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "800 2nd Avenue, Third Floor, New York, NY 10017"
@ -571,10 +574,10 @@
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$13,500 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$13,500 (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$13,600 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$13,600 (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$10,667 (2017 est.)"
@ -699,7 +702,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$30 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$30 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2012": {
"text": "$110.3 million (2012 est.)"
@ -713,7 +716,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$90 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$90 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$64.9 million (2016 est.)"
@ -865,6 +868,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".nr"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "6,136 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "57% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "950 (2010)"
@ -886,7 +897,7 @@
"text": "45,457 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "7.94 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "7.94 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {

View file

@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<p><strong>note 1:</strong> consists of two main islands and a number of smaller islands; South Island, the larger main island, is the 12th largest island in the world and is divided along its length by the Southern Alps; North Island is the 14th largest island in the world and is not as mountainous, but it is marked by volcanism</p> <p><strong>note 2:</strong> New Zealand lies along the Ring of Fire, a belt of active volcanoes and earthquake epicenters bordering the Pacific Ocean; up to 90% of the world's earthquakes and some 75% of the world's volcanoes occur within the Ring of Fire</p> <p><strong>note 3:</strong> almost 90% of the population lives in cities and over three-quarters on North Island; Wellington is the southernmost national capital in the world</p>"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>New Zealand map showing major cities and islands of this archipelagic country in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
"text": "11.93% (male 285,989/female 301,692)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "15.54% (male 358,228/female 407,031) (2020 est.)"
"text": "15.54% (2020 est.) (male 358,228/female 407,031)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -310,14 +313,14 @@
}
},
"HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "<.1% (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <.1%"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "3,600 (2020 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "&lt;100 (2020 est.)",
"text": "(2020 est.) &lt;100",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>estimate does not include children"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
@ -820,13 +823,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$50.43 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$50.43 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$57.16 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$57.16 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$57.71 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$57.71 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -837,13 +840,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$47.86 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$47.86 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$57.75 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$57.75 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$58.39 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$58.39 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -997,6 +1000,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".nz"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "4,677,556 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "92% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,764,984 (2021)"
@ -1018,7 +1029,7 @@
"text": "17,249,049 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "1,349,300,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "1,349,300,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1071,7 +1082,7 @@
"text": "4,128 km (2018)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "4,128 km 1.067-m gauge (506 km electrified) (2018)"
"text": "4,128 km (2018) 1.067-m gauge (506 km electrified)"
}
},
"Roadways": {
@ -1079,7 +1090,7 @@
"text": "94,000 km (2017)"
},
"paved": {
"text": "61,600 km (includes 199 km of expressways) (2017)"
"text": "61,600 km (2017) (includes 199 km of expressways)"
},
"unpaved": {
"text": "32,400 km (2017)"
@ -1111,13 +1122,13 @@
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $3.1 billion) (2019)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2019) (approximately $3.1 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.2% of GDP (approximately $2.62 billion) (2018)"
"text": "1.2% of GDP (2018) (approximately $2.62 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.1% of GDP (approximately $2.43 billion) (2017)"
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2017) (approximately $2.43 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -83,6 +83,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Britain's most isolated dependency; only the larger island of Pitcairn is inhabited but it has no port or natural harbor; supplies must be transported by rowed longboat from larger ships stationed offshore"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Pitcairn Islands map showing the scattered islands in the South Pacific Ocean and an inset of Pitcairn Island itself.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -159,7 +162,7 @@
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
"total": {
"text": "NA (2018)"
"text": "(2018) NA"
},
"male": {
"text": "NA"
@ -176,7 +179,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
@ -502,6 +505,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".pn"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "50 (2022 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "100% (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Communications - note": {
"text": "satellite-based local phone service and broadband Internet connections available in all homes"
}

View file

@ -98,6 +98,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "westernmost archipelago in the Caroline chain, consists of six island groups totaling more than 300 islands; includes World War II battleground of Beliliou (Peleliu) and world-famous Rock Islands"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Palau map showing the major islands of this archipelagic country in the North Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -136,7 +139,7 @@
"text": "10.68% (male 853/female 1,463)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "9.45% (male 501/female 1,548) (2020 est.)"
"text": "9.45% (2020 est.) (male 501/female 1,548)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -643,10 +646,10 @@
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$17,600 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$17,600 (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$18,400 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$18,400 (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$17,841 (2017 est.)"
@ -731,7 +734,7 @@
}
},
"Population below poverty line": {
"text": "24.9% NA (2006)"
"text": "24.9% (2006) NA"
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
"lowest 10%": {
@ -864,6 +867,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".pw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "7,650 (2016 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "36% (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,224 (2015)"

View file

@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the islands of Bikini and Enewetak are former US nuclear test sites; Kwajalein atoll, famous as a World War II battleground, surrounds the world's largest lagoon and is used as a US missile test range; the island city of Ebeye is the second largest settlement in the Marshall Islands, after the capital of Majuro, and one of the most densely populated locations in the Pacific"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Marshall Islands map showing the major islands of this archipelagic country in the North Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -142,7 +145,7 @@
"text": "5.92% (male 2,269/female 2,341)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.7% (male 1,805/female 1,857) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.7% (2020 est.) (male 1,805/female 1,857)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -666,10 +669,10 @@
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$4,000 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4,000 (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$3,800 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3,800 (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$3,776 (2017 est.)"
@ -802,7 +805,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$130 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$130 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -813,7 +816,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$170 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$170 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$103.8 million (2016 est.)"
@ -948,6 +951,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".mh"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "22,929 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "39% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -972,7 +983,7 @@
"text": "24,313 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "130,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "130,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "consists of three atolls (Atafu, Fakaofo, Nukunonu), each with a lagoon surrounded by a number of reef-bound islets of varying length and rising to over 3 m above sea level"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Tokelau map shows the three atolls that make up this New Zealand territory in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -178,7 +181,7 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Life expectancy at birth": {
@ -189,11 +192,11 @@
"text": "NA"
},
"female": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "NA (2021 est.)"
"text": "(2021 est.) NA"
},
"Contraceptive prevalence rate": {
"text": "NA"
@ -585,6 +588,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".tk"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "805 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "58% (2019 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the western islands (making up the Tongan Volcanic Arch) are all of volcanic origin; the eastern islands are nonvolcanic and are composed of coral limestone and sand"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Tonga map showing the major islands that make up this archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "6.17% (male 3,345/female 3,202)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "6.83% (male 3,249/female 3,994) (2020 est.)"
"text": "6.83% (2020 est.) (male 3,249/female 3,994)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -649,10 +652,10 @@
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$6,400 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$6,400 (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$6,400 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$6,400 (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$6,472 (2017 est.)"
@ -793,13 +796,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$90 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$90 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$110 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$110 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$100 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$100 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -810,13 +813,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$300 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$300 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$330 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$330 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$320 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$320 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -976,6 +979,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".to"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "42,844 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "41% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "5,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -1054,7 +1065,21 @@
"text": "Tonga Defense Services (His Majesty's Armed Forces): Joint Force headquarters, Territorial Forces, Land Force, Tonga Navy, Training Wing, Air Wing, and Support Unit (2021)"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"text": "not available"
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2020 est.) (approximately $10 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "2.4% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $12 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $7.1 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.1% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $10 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $7.6 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Tonga Defense Services have approximately 500 personnel (2021)"

View file

@ -98,6 +98,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "one of the smallest and most remote countries on Earth; six of the nine coral atolls - Nanumea, Nui, Vaitupu, Nukufetau, Funafuti, and Nukulaelae - have lagoons open to the ocean; Nanumaya and Niutao have landlocked lagoons; Niulakita does not have a lagoon"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Tuvalu map showing the major islands that make up this island group in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -135,7 +138,7 @@
"text": "9.25% (male 451/female 617)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "7.21% (male 307/female 525) (2022 est.)"
"text": "7.21% (2022 est.) (male 307/female 525)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -696,10 +699,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$10 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$10 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$10 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$10 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -710,10 +713,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$70 million note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$70 million (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$60 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$60 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -830,6 +833,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".tv"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "5,711 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "49% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "450 (2017 est.)"

View file

@ -66,12 +66,15 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "<p><strong>Baker, Howland, and Jarvis Islands:</strong> scattered vegetation consisting of grasses, prostrate vines, and low growing shrubs; primarily a nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat for seabirds, shorebirds, and marine wildlife; closed to the public; </p><p><strong>Johnston Atoll:</strong> Johnston Island and Sand Island are natural islands, which have been expanded by coral dredging; North Island (Akau) and East Island (Hikina) are manmade islands formed from coral dredging; the egg-shaped reef is 34 km in circumference; closed to the public; </p><p><strong>Kingman Reef:</strong> barren coral atoll with deep interior lagoon; closed to the public; </p><p><strong>Midway Islands:</strong> a coral atoll managed as a National Wildlife Refuge and open to the public for wildlife-related recreation in the form of wildlife observation and photography; </p><p><strong>Palmyra Atoll:</strong> the high rainfall and resulting lush vegetation make the environment of this atoll unique among the US Pacific Island territories; supports a large undisturbed stand of Pisonia beach forest</p>"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>United States Pacific Wildlife Refuges map showing the central Pacific Ocean with seven insets highlighting the many islands that make up the United States Pacific Wildlife Refuges.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> public entry is only by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service\r\n<br><br><strong>Jarvis Island:</strong> Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; currently unoccupied\r\n<br><br><strong>Johnston Atoll:</strong> in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005, all US Government personnel had left the island\r\n<br><br><strong>Midway Islands:</strong> approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll\r\n<br><br><strong>Palmyra Atoll:</strong> four to 20 Nature Conservancy, US Fish and Wildlife staff, and researchers"
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> public entry is only by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service and generally restricted to scientists and educators; visited annually by US Fish and Wildlife Service <br><br><strong>Jarvis Island:</strong> Millersville settlement on western side of island occasionally used as a weather station from 1935 until World War II, when it was abandoned; reoccupied in 1957 during the International Geophysical Year by scientists who left in 1958; currently unoccupied <br><br><strong>Johnston Atoll:</strong> in previous years, an average of 1,100 US military and civilian contractor personnel were present; as of May 2005, all US Government personnel had left the island <br><br><strong>Midway Islands:</strong> approximately 40 people make up the staff of US Fish and Wildlife Service and their services contractor living at the atoll <br><br><strong>Palmyra Atoll:</strong> four to 20 Nature Conservancy, US Fish and Wildlife staff, and researchers"
},
"Age structure": {
"0-14 years": {
@ -201,33 +204,33 @@
"Transportation": {
"Airports": {
"Baker Island": {
"text": "one abandoned World War II runway of 1,665 m covered with vegetation and unusable (2013)"
"text": "(2013) one abandoned World War II runway of 1,665 m covered with vegetation and unusable"
},
"Howland Island": {
"text": "airstrip constructed in 1937 for scheduled refueling stop on the round-the-world flight of Amelia EARHART and Fred NOONAN; the aviators left Lae, New Guinea, for Howland Island but were never seen again; the airstrip is no longer serviceable (2013)"
"text": "(2013) airstrip constructed in 1937 for scheduled refueling stop on the round-the-world flight of Amelia EARHART and Fred NOONAN; the aviators left Lae, New Guinea, for Howland Island but were never seen again; the airstrip is no longer serviceable"
},
"Johnston Atoll": {
"text": "one closed and not maintained (2013)"
"text": "(2013) one closed and not maintained"
},
"Kingman Reef": {
"text": "lagoon was used as a halfway station between Hawaii and American Samoa by Pan American Airways for flying boats in 1937 and 1938 (2013)"
"text": "(2013) lagoon was used as a halfway station between Hawaii and American Samoa by Pan American Airways for flying boats in 1937 and 1938"
},
"Midway Islands": {
"text": "3 - one operational (2,377 m paved); no fuel for sale except emergencies (2013)"
"text": "(2013) 3 - one operational (2,377 m paved); no fuel for sale except emergencies"
},
"Palmyra Atoll": {
"text": "1 - 1,846 m unpaved runway; privately owned (2013)"
"text": "(2013) 1 - 1,846 m unpaved runway; privately owned"
}
},
"Airports - with paved runways": {
"2,438 to 3,047 m": {
"text": "1 - Johnston Atoll; (2016)"
"text": "1 (2016) - Johnston Atoll;"
},
"note": "note - abandoned but usable"
},
"Airports - with unpaved runways": {
"1,524 to 2,437 m": {
"text": "1 - Palmyra Atoll (2016)"
"text": "1 (2016) - Palmyra Atoll"
}
},
"Ports and terminals": {

View file

@ -90,6 +90,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "both island groups have fringing reefs; Wallis contains several prominent crater lakes"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Wallis and Futuna map showing the islands that make up this French overseas collectivity in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -127,7 +130,7 @@
"text": "9.99% (male 745/female 842)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "11.73% (male 953/female 911) (2022 est.)"
"text": "11.73% (2022 est.) (male 953/female 911)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -562,14 +565,14 @@
},
"Budget": {
"revenues": {
"text": "32.54 million NA (2015 est.)"
"text": "32.54 million (2015 est.) NA"
},
"expenditures": {
"text": "34.18 million NA (2015 est.)"
"text": "34.18 million (2015 est.) NA"
}
},
"Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)": {
"text": "-0.8% (of GDP) NA (2015 est.)"
"text": "-0.8% (of GDP) (2015 est.) NA"
},
"Public debt": {
"Public debt 2004": {
@ -578,7 +581,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> offical data; data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions"
},
"Taxes and other revenues": {
"text": "16.7% (of GDP) NA (2015 est.)"
"text": "16.7% (of GDP) (2015 est.) NA"
},
"Fiscal year": {
"text": "calendar year"
@ -662,6 +665,14 @@
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".wf"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "1,029 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "9% (2019 est.)"
}
}
},
"Transportation": {

View file

@ -77,11 +77,14 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location in the North Pacific Ocean; emergency landing location for transpacific flights"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Wake Island map showing the three component islands and surrounding reef that make up the US territory in the North Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
"Population": {
"text": "no indigenous inhabitants (2018 est.)",
"text": "(2018 est.) no indigenous inhabitants",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> approximately 100 military personnel and civilian contractors maintain and operate the airfield and communications facilities"
},
"Age structure": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "occupies an almost central position within Polynesia"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Samoa map showing the islands that comprise this archipelagic country in the South Pacific Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "7.5% (male 7,780/female 7,505)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "6.18% (male 5,513/female 7,082) (2020 est.)"
"text": "6.18% (2020 est.) (male 5,513/female 7,082)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -802,7 +805,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$310 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$310 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -813,7 +816,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$430 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$430 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$312.6 million (2016 est.)"
@ -967,12 +970,20 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ws"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "67,012 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "34% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "1,692 (2021 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "0.85 less than 1 (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.85 (2021 est.) less than 1"
}
}
},

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "a flat, riverless island renowned for its white sand beaches; its tropical climate is moderated by constant trade winds from the Atlantic Ocean; the temperature is almost constant at about 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit)"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Aruba map showing the island situated in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -130,7 +133,7 @@
"text": "14.79% (male 8,285/female 9,383)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "15.05% (male 7,064/female 10,913) (2020 est.)"
"text": "15.05% (2020 est.) (male 7,064/female 10,913)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -667,13 +670,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$1.45 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.45 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$2.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.56 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$2.56 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.56 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -684,13 +687,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$1.67 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.67 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$2.24 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.24 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$2.27 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.27 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -844,6 +847,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".aw"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "103,121 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "97% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "19,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -916,7 +927,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>none</p>"
"text": "<p>none identified</p>"
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {

View file

@ -99,6 +99,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "Antigua has a deeply indented shoreline with many natural harbors and beaches; Barbuda has a large western harbor"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Antigua and Barbuda map showing the two islands situated in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -137,7 +140,7 @@
"text": "10.74% (male 4,693/female 5,848)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "8.91% (male 3,736/female 5,012) (2020 est.)"
"text": "8.91% (2020 est.) (male 3,736/female 5,012)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -283,10 +286,10 @@
"text": "1.1% (2018)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "<1,000 (2018)"
"text": "(2018) <1,000"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2018)"
"text": "(2018) <100"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "18.9% (2016)"
@ -722,7 +725,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.15 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.15 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2016": {
"text": "$56.5 million (2016 est.)"
@ -736,7 +739,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$1.12 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.12 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$503.4 million (2016 est.)"
@ -885,6 +888,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ag"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "73,807 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "76% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "8,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -906,7 +917,7 @@
"text": "580,174 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "290,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "290,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -965,6 +976,9 @@
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force (ABDF): Coast Guard and the Antigua and Barbuda Regiment (2021)"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"text": "not available"
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Antigua and Barbuda Defense Force (ABDF) has approximately 200 active personnel (2021)"
},
@ -980,7 +994,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>none</p>"
"text": "<p>none identified</p>"
},
"Illicit drugs": {
"text": "<p>a transit point for cocaine and marijuana destined for North America, Europe, and elsewhere in the Caribbean</p>"

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "the most northerly of the Leeward Islands in the Lesser Antilles"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Anguilla map showing the major island of Anguilla and its nearby small islands that comprise this UK territory in the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "12.42% (male 993/female 1,254)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "9.78% (male 874/female 895) (2020 est.)"
"text": "9.78% (2020 est.) (male 874/female 895)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -693,6 +696,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ai"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "12,489 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "82% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "5,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -759,7 +770,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>none</p>"
"text": "<p>none identified</p>"
},
"Illicit drugs": {
"text": "<p>transshipment point for South American narcotics destined for the US and Europe</p>"

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "easternmost Caribbean island"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Barbados map showing the island situated in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -129,7 +132,7 @@
"text": "13.91% (male 19,533/female 21,430)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "13.57% (male 16,398/female 23,571) (2020 est.)"
"text": "13.57% (2020 est.) (male 16,398/female 23,571)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -293,7 +296,7 @@
"text": "2,700 (2019 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2019 est.)"
"text": "(2019 est.) <100"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "23.1% (2016)"
@ -755,7 +758,7 @@
},
"Budget": {
"revenues": {
"text": "1.466 billion (2013 est.) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.466 billion (2017 est.) (2013 est.)"
},
"expenditures": {
"text": "1.664 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -960,6 +963,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bb"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "235,357 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "82% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "128,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -1020,16 +1031,16 @@
"text": "0.9% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $35 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $35 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.8% of GDP (approximately $40 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "0.8% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $40 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -92,6 +92,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location adjacent to US and Cuba; extensive island chain of which 30 are inhabited"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>The Bahamas map showing the many islands and cays that make up the country in the North Atlantic Ocean.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -131,7 +134,7 @@
"text": "10.75% (male 17,508/female 20,391)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "9.08% (male 12,587/female 19,434) (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.08% (2021 est.) (male 12,587/female 19,434)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -268,7 +271,7 @@
"text": "4,700 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<200 (2018)"
"text": "(2018) <200"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "31.6% (2016)"
@ -487,7 +490,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Sidney Stanley COLLIE (since 29 November 2017)"
"text": "Ambassador Wendall Kermith JONES (since 19 April 2022)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2220 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -721,13 +724,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$1.69 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$1.69 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$5.14 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$5.14 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$4.75 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.75 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -738,13 +741,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$3.64 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$3.64 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$4.91 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.91 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$5.12 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$5.12 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -898,6 +901,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bs"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "342,126 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "87% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "83,000 (2021 est.)"
@ -919,7 +930,7 @@
"text": "1,197,116 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "160,000 mt-km (2018)"
"text": "160,000 (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {

View file

@ -98,6 +98,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "only country in Central America without a coastline on the North Pacific Ocean"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Belize map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -144,7 +147,7 @@
"text": "6.18% (male 12,235/female 12,444)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "4.53% (male 8,781/female 9,323) (2020 est.)"
"text": "4.53% (2020 est.) (male 8,781/female 9,323)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -308,7 +311,7 @@
"text": "3,800 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<200 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <200"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "24.1% (2016)"
@ -798,13 +801,13 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2020": {
"text": "$710 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$710 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$1.1 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.1 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$1.07 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.07 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -815,13 +818,13 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2020": {
"text": "$900 million note: data are in current year dollars (2020 est.)"
"text": "$900 million (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$1.2 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$1.2 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$1.16 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$1.16 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -981,6 +984,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".bz"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "202,787 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "51% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "36,000 (2021)"
@ -1002,7 +1013,7 @@
"text": "1,297,533 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "3.78 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "3.78 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1053,7 +1064,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "825 km (navigable only by small craft) (2011)"
"text": "825 km (2011) (navigable only by small craft)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1078,16 +1089,16 @@
"text": "1.5% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $35 million) (2019 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $35 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $35 million) (2018 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $35 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (approximately $30 million) (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $30 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (approximately $30 million) (2016 est.)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $30 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "strategic location 160 km south of the US Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; mostly exposed rock with numerous solution holes (limestone sinkholes) but with enough grassland to support goat herds; dense stands of fig trees, scattered cactus"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Navassa Island map shows some features on this island in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "important location between Cuba and Central America"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cayman Islands map showing the islands that comprise the UK territory in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -133,7 +136,7 @@
"text": "14.78% (male 4,398/female 4,755)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "14.24% (male 4,053/female 4,769) (2020 est.)"
"text": "14.24% (2020 est.) (male 4,053/female 4,769)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -489,10 +492,10 @@
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2019": {
"text": "$4.78 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.78 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2018": {
"text": "$4.61 billion note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$4.61 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2017": {
"text": "$4.409 billion (2017 est.)"
@ -511,10 +514,10 @@
},
"Real GDP per capita": {
"Real GDP per capita 2019": {
"text": "$73,600 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$73,600 (2019 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2018": {
"text": "$71,800 note: data are in 2017 dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$71,800 (2018 est.) note: data are in 2017 dollars"
},
"Real GDP per capita 2017": {
"text": "$69,573 (2017 est.)"
@ -648,10 +651,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$4.13 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$4.13 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$3.96 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$3.96 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -662,10 +665,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$2.7 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$2.7 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$2.52 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$2.52 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -803,6 +806,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".ky"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "53,233 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "81% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "3,200 (2021 est.)"

View file

@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "four volcanoes, two of them active, rise near the capital of San Jose in the center of the country; one of the volcanoes, Irazu, erupted destructively in 1963-65"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Costa Rica map showing major cities as well as parts of surrounding countries and the North Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
"text": "9.99% (male 247,267/female 261,847)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "8.76% (male 205,463/female 241,221) (2020 est.)"
"text": "8.76% (2020 est.) (male 205,463/female 241,221)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -311,7 +314,7 @@
"text": "16,000 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -556,10 +559,10 @@
},
"Executive branch": {
"chief of state": {
"text": "President Carlos ALVARADO Quesada (since 8 May 2018); First Vice President Epsy CAMPBELL Barr (since 8 May 2018); Second Vice President Marvin RODRIGUEZ Cordero (since 8 May 2018); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government"
"text": "President Rodrigo CHAVES Robles (since 8 May 2022); First Vice President Stephan BRUNNER Neibig (since 8 May 2022); Second Vice President Mary Denisse MUNIVE Angermuller (since 8 May 2022); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government"
},
"head of government": {
"text": "President Carlos ALVARADO Quesada (since 8 May 2018); First Vice President Epsy CAMPBELL Barr (since 8 May 2018); Second Vice President Marvin RODRIGUEZ Cordero (since 8 May 2018)"
"text": "President Rodrigo CHAVES Robles (since 8 May 2022); First Vice President Stephan BRUNNER Neibig (since 8 May 2022); Second Vice President Mary Denisse MUNIVE Angermuller (since 8 May 2022)"
},
"cabinet": {
"text": "Cabinet selected by the president"
@ -568,7 +571,7 @@
"text": "president and vice presidents directly elected on the same ballot by modified majority popular vote (40% threshold) for a 4-year term (eligible for non-consecutive terms); election last held on 6 February 2022 with a runoff on 3 April 2022 (next to be held in February 2026 with a runoff in April 2026)"
},
"election results": {
"text": "<p><em>2022: </em>Rodrigo CHAVES Robles elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Jose Maria FIGUERES Olsen (PLN) 27.3%;<em> </em>Rodrigo CHAVES Robles (PPSD) 16.8%; Fabricio ALVARADO Munoz (PNR) 14.9%; Eliecer FEINZAIG Mintz (PLP) 12.4%; Lineth SABORIO Chaverri (PUSC) 12.4%; Jose Maria VILLALTA Florez-Estrada 8.7% (PFA); other 7.5%; percent of vote in second round - Rodrigo CHAVES Robles (PPSD) 52.8%; Jose Maria FIGUERES Olsen (PLN) 47.2%; note - official results pending; CHAVES will take office on 8 May 2022 <br><br><em>2018:</em> Carlos ALVARADO Quesada elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Fabricio ALVARADO Munoz (PRN) 25%; Carlos ALVARADO Quesada (PAC) 21.6%; Antonio ALVAREZ (PLN) 18.6%; Rodolfo PIZA (PUSC) 16%; Juan Diego CASTRO (PIN) 9.5%; Rodolfo HERNANDEZ (PRS) 4.9%, other 4.4%; percent of vote in second round - Carlos ALVARADO Quesada (PAC) 60.7%; Fabricio ALVARADO Munoz (PRN) 39.3%</p>"
"text": "<p><em>2022: </em>Rodrigo CHAVES Robles elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Jose Maria FIGUERES Olsen (PLN) 27.3%,<em> </em>Rodrigo CHAVES Robles (PPSD) 16.8%, Fabricio ALVARADO Munoz (PNR) 14.9%, Eliecer FEINZAIG Mintz (PLP) 12.4%, Lineth SABORIO Chaverri (PUSC) 12.4%, Jose Maria VILLALTA Florez-Estrada 8.7% (PFA), other 7.5%; percent of vote in second round - Rodrigo CHAVES Robles (PPSD) 52.8%, Jose Maria FIGUERES Olsen (PLN) 47.2%<br><br><em>2018:</em> Carlos ALVARADO Quesada elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Fabricio ALVARADO Munoz (PRN) 25%; Carlos ALVARADO Quesada (PAC) 21.6%; Antonio ALVAREZ (PLN) 18.6%; Rodolfo PIZA (PUSC) 16%; Juan Diego CASTRO (PIN) 9.5%; Rodolfo HERNANDEZ (PRS) 4.9%, other 4.4%; percent of vote in second round - Carlos ALVARADO Quesada (PAC) 60.7%; Fabricio ALVARADO Munoz (PRN) 39.3%</p>"
}
},
"Legislative branch": {
@ -594,7 +597,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties and leaders": {
"text": "<p>Accessibility Without Exclusion or PASE [Oscar Andres LOPEZ Arias]<br>Broad Front (Frente Amplio) or PFA [Ana Patricia MORA Castellanos]<br>Christian Democratic Alliance or ADC [Mario REDONDO Poveda]<br>Citizen Action Party or PAC [Marta Eugenia SOLANO Arias]<br>Costa Rican Renewal Party or PRC [Justo OROZCO Alvarez]<br>Libertarian Movement Party or ML [Victor Danilo CUBERO Corrales]<br>Liberal Progressive Party or PLP [Eliecer FEINZAIG Mintz]<br>National Integration Party or PIN [Walter MUNOZ Cespedes]<br>National Liberation Party or PLN [Jorge Julio PATTONI Saenz]<br>National Restoration Party or PRN [Carlos Luis AVENDANO Calvo]<br>New Generation or PNG [Sergio MENA]<br>New Republic Party or PNR [Francisco PRENDAS]<br>Patriotic Alliance [Jorge ARAYA Westover]<br>Social Christian Republican Party or PRS [Otto ROBERTO Vargas]<br>Social Christian Unity Party or PUSC [Randall QUIROS]<br>Social Democratic Progress Party or PPSD [Rodrigo CHAVES Robles]<br><br></p>"
"text": "<p>Accessibility Without Exclusion or PASE [Oscar Andres LOPEZ Arias]<br>Broad Front (Frente Amplio) or PFA [Ana Patricia MORA Castellanos]<br>Christian Democratic Alliance or ADC [Mario REDONDO Poveda]<br>Citizen Action Party or PAC [Marta Eugenia SOLANO Arias]<br>Costa Rican Renewal Party or PRC [Justo OROZCO Alvarez]<br>Libertarian Movement Party or ML [Victor Danilo CUBERO Corrales]<br>Liberal Progressive Party or PLP [Eliecer FEINZAIG Mintz]<br>National Integration Party or PIN [Walter MUNOZ Cespedes]<br>National Liberation Party or PLN [Kattia RIVERA Soto]<br>National Restoration Party or PRN [Carlos Luis AVENDANO Calvo]<br>New Generation or PNG [Rodolfo SOLIS Herrera]<br>New Republic Party or PNR [Francisco Javier PRENDAS Rodriguez]<br>Patriotic Alliance [Jorge ARAYA Westover]<br>Social Christian Republican Party or PRS [Otto ROBERTO Vargas]<br>Social Christian Unity Party or PUSC [Randall QUIROS Bustamante]<br>Social Democratic Progress Party or PPSD [Luz Mary ALPIZAR Loaiza]<br><br></p>"
},
"International organization participation": {
"text": "BCIE, CACM, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, NAM (observer), OAS, OIF (observer), OPANAL, OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
@ -859,10 +862,10 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2019": {
"text": "$21.2 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$21.2 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$20.53 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$20.53 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Exports - partners": {
@ -873,10 +876,10 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2019": {
"text": "$19.39 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2019 est.)"
"text": "$19.39 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$19.64 billion note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$19.64 billion (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
}
},
"Imports - partners": {
@ -1025,11 +1028,19 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced downturn, particularly in mobile device production; many network operators delayed upgrades to infrastructure; progress towards 5G implementation was postponed or slowed in some countries; consumer spending on telecom services and devices was affected by large-scale job losses and the consequent restriction on disposable incomes; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home became evident, and received some support from governments"
},
"Broadcast media": {
"text": "multiple privately owned TV stations and 1 publicly owned TV station; cable network services are widely available; more than 100 privately owned radio stations and a public radio network (2017)"
"text": "over two dozen privately owned TV stations and 1 publicly owned TV station nationwide; cable network services are widely available; more than 100 privately owned radio stations and a public radio network (2022)"
},
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cr"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "4,126,232 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "81% (2020 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "992,725 (2021)"
@ -1051,7 +1062,7 @@
"text": "1,948,546 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "11.13 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "11.13 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1098,7 +1109,7 @@
"text": "278 km (2014)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "278 km 1.067-m gauge (2014)"
"text": "278 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the entire rail network fell into disrepair and out of use at the end of the 20th century; since 2005, certain sections of rail have been rehabilitated"
},
@ -1108,7 +1119,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "730 km (seasonally navigable by small craft) (2011)"
"text": "730 km (2011) (seasonally navigable by small craft)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1127,7 +1138,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security: the Public Force (Fuerza Pública (National Police)), Air Surveillance Service (Servicio de Vigilancia Aérea), and National Coast Guard Service (Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas) (2021)",
"text": "no regular military forces; Ministry of Public Security: the Public Force (Fuerza Pública (National Police)), Air Surveillance Service (Servicio de Vigilancia Aérea), National Coast Guard Service (Servicio Nacional de Guardacostas), Border Police (Policia de Fronteras); Ministry of Presidency: Directorate of Intelligence and Security (DIS), Special Intervention Unit (UEI) (2022)",
"note": "note - Costa Rica's armed forces were constitutionally abolished in 1949"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1135,26 +1146,26 @@
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2020)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $630 million) (2019)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2019) (approximately $630 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $610 million) (2018)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2018) (approximately $610 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $600 million) (2017)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2017) (approximately $600 million)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "0.7% of GDP (approximately $580 million) (2016)"
"text": "0.7% of GDP (2016) (approximately $580 million)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "12,500 Public Force personnel; approximately 400-500 air and 400-500 coast guard personnel (2021)"
"text": "12,500 Public Force personnel; approximately 500-600 Air, 500-600 Coast Guard, and 300-400 Border Police personnel (2022)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the Public Force is lightly armed with an inventory that includes mostly second-hand US equipment (2021)"
"text": "the Public Force is lightly armed with an inventory that includes mostly second-hand US equipment (2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "Costa Rica relies on specialized paramilitary units within the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) for internal security missions and countering transnational threats such as narcotics smuggling and organized crime, as well as for participating in regional security operations and exercises; MPS forces have received advisory and training support from both Colombia and the US; since 2012, the US has also provided equipment, including aircraft and patrol boats (2021)"
"text": "Costa Rica relies on specialized paramilitary units within the Ministry of Public Security (MPS) for internal security missions and countering transnational threats such as narcotics smuggling and organized crime, as well as for participating in regional security operations and exercises; MPS forces have received advisory and training support from both Colombia and the US; since 2012, the US has also provided some military equipment, including aircraft and patrol boats (2022)"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

View file

@ -102,6 +102,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "largest country in Caribbean and westernmost island of the Greater Antilles"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Cuba map showing the island country in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -146,7 +149,7 @@
"text": "14.11% (male 760,165/female 799,734)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "15.8% (male 794,743/female 952,348) (2020 est.)"
"text": "15.8% (2020 est.) (male 794,743/female 952,348)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -310,7 +313,7 @@
"text": "33,000 (2020 est.)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<500 (2020 est.)"
"text": "(2020 est.) <500"
},
"Major infectious diseases": {
"degree of risk": {
@ -996,6 +999,15 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".cu"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "8,381,696 (2020 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "74% (2020 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> private citizens are prohibited from buying computers or accessing the Internet without special authorization; foreigners may access the Internet in large hotels but are subject to firewalls; some Cubans buy illegal passwords on the black market or take advantage of public outlets to access limited email and the government-controlled \"intranet\"; issues relating to COVID-19 impact research into internet adoption, so actual internet user figures may be different than published numbers suggest"
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "231,654 (2021)"
@ -1017,7 +1029,7 @@
"text": "560,754 (2018)"
},
"annual freight traffic on registered air carriers": {
"text": "17.76 million mt-km (2018)"
"text": "17.76 million (2018) mt-km"
}
},
"Civil aircraft registration country code prefix": {
@ -1067,10 +1079,10 @@
"text": "8,125 km (2017)"
},
"standard gauge": {
"text": "8,195 km 1.435-m gauge (124 km electrified) (2017)"
"text": "8,195 km (2017) 1.435-m gauge (124 km electrified)"
},
"narrow gauge": {
"text": "172 km 1.000-m gauge (2017)"
"text": "172 km (2017) 1.000-m gauge"
},
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>As of 2013, 70 km of standard gauge and 12 km of narrow gauge track were not for public use"
},
@ -1086,7 +1098,7 @@
}
},
"Waterways": {
"text": "240 km (almost all navigable inland waterways are near the mouths of rivers) (2011)"
"text": "240 km (2011) (almost all navigable inland waterways are near the mouths of rivers)"
},
"Merchant marine": {
"total": {
@ -1111,16 +1123,16 @@
"text": "4.2% of GDP (2020 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2019": {
"text": "3.2% of GDP (approximately $5.9 billion) (2019 est.)"
"text": "3.2% of GDP (2019 est.) (approximately $5.9 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (approximately $5.6 billion) (2018 est.)"
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2018 est.) (approximately $5.6 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "2.9% of GDP (approximately $5.5 billion) (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.9% of GDP (2017 est.) (approximately $5.5 billion)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "3.1% of GDP (approximately $5.5 billion) (2016 est.)"
"text": "3.1% of GDP (2016 est.) (approximately $5.5 billion)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

View file

@ -95,6 +95,9 @@
},
"Geography - note": {
"text": "known as \"The Nature Island of the Caribbean\" due to its spectacular, lush, and varied flora and fauna, which are protected by an extensive natural park system; the most mountainous of the Lesser Antilles, its volcanic peaks are cones of lava craters and include Boiling Lake, the second-largest, thermally active lake in the world"
},
"Map description": {
"text": "<p>Dominica map showing the island country in the Caribbean Sea.</p>"
}
},
"People and Society": {
@ -132,7 +135,7 @@
"text": "10.53% (male 4,089/female 3,731)"
},
"65 years and over": {
"text": "12.12% (male 4,128/female 4,867) (2020 est.)"
"text": "12.12% (2020 est.) (male 4,128/female 4,867)"
}
},
"Dependency ratios": {
@ -258,10 +261,10 @@
"text": "0.6% (2018)"
},
"HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS": {
"text": "<500 (2018)"
"text": "(2018) <500"
},
"HIV/AIDS - deaths": {
"text": "<100 (2018)"
"text": "(2018) <100"
},
"Obesity - adult prevalence rate": {
"text": "27.9% (2016)"
@ -476,7 +479,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Vince HENDERSON (since 18 January 2017)"
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Judith-Anne ROLLE&nbsp;(since 16 December 2021)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "3216 New Mexico Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016"
@ -488,7 +491,7 @@
"text": "[1] (202) 364-6791"
},
"email address and website": {
"text": "<br>embdomdc@aol.com<br>"
"text": "<br>embdomdc@aol.com"
},
"consulate(s) general": {
"text": "New York"
@ -679,7 +682,7 @@
},
"Exports": {
"Exports 2018": {
"text": "$160 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$160 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Exports 2016": {
"text": "$43.7 million (2016 est.)"
@ -693,7 +696,7 @@
},
"Imports": {
"Imports 2018": {
"text": "$430 million note: data are in current year dollars (2018 est.)"
"text": "$430 million (2018 est.) note: data are in current year dollars"
},
"Imports 2016": {
"text": "$188.4 million (2016 est.)"
@ -850,6 +853,14 @@
"Internet country code": {
"text": ".dm"
},
"Internet users": {
"total": {
"text": "50,266 (2019 est.)"
},
"percent of population": {
"text": "70% (2019 est.)"
}
},
"Broadband - fixed subscriptions": {
"total": {
"text": "11,514 (2021)"

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