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up json
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@ -38,6 +38,9 @@
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},
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"top ten largest islands": {
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"text": "Greenland 2,166,086 sq km; New Guinea (Indonesia, Papua New Guinea) 785,753 sq km; Borneo (Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia) 751,929 sq km; Madagascar 587,713 sq km; Baffin Island (Canada) 507,451 sq km; Sumatra (Indonesia) 472,784 sq km; Honshu (Japan) 227,963 sq km; Victoria Island (Canada) 217,291 sq km; Great Britain (United Kingdom) 209,331 sq km; Ellesmere Island (Canada) 196,236 sq km"
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},
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"ten smallest independent countries": {
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"text": "Holy See (Vatican City) 0.44 sq km; Monaco 2 sq km; Nauru 21 sq km; Tuvalu 26 sq km; San Marino 61 sq km; Liechtenstein 160 sq km; Marshall Islands 181 sq km; Saint Kitts and Nevis 261 sq km; Maldives 298 sq km; Malta 316 sq km"
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}
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},
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"Land boundaries": {
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@ -111,7 +114,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Religions": {
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"text": "Christian 33.39% (of which Roman Catholic 16.85%, Protestant 6.15%, Orthodox 3.96%, Anglican 1.26%), Muslim 22.74%, Hindu 13.8%, Buddhist 6.77%, Sikh 0.35%, Jewish 0.22%, Baha'i 0.11%, other religions 10.95%, non-religious 9.66%, atheists 2.01% (2010 est.)"
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"text": "Christian 31.4%, Muslim 23.2%, Hindu 15%, Buddhist 7.1%, folk religions 5.9%, Jewish 0.2%, other 0.8%, unaffiliated 16.4% (2010 est.)"
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},
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"Population": {
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"text": "7,256,490,011 (July 2015 est.)",
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@ -472,10 +475,10 @@
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},
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"Energy": {
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"Electricity - production": {
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"text": "22.29 trillion kWh (2011 est.)"
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"text": "21.53 trillion kWh (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - consumption": {
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"text": "20.98 trillion kWh (2011 est.)"
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"text": "19.71 trillion kWh (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - exports": {
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"text": "639.6 billion kWh (2013 est.)"
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@ -484,55 +487,55 @@
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"text": "684.2 billion kWh (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - installed generating capacity": {
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"text": "5.752 billion kW (2011 est.)"
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"text": "5.55 billion kW (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from fossil fuels": {
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"text": "67.2% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "65% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from nuclear fuels": {
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"text": "7.1% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "6.7% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from hydroelectric plants": {
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"text": "18.2% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "17.6% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from other renewable sources": {
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"text": "7.5% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "8.3% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - production": {
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"text": "85.86 million bbl/day (2013 est.)"
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"text": "77.83 million bbl/day (2014 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - exports": {
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"text": "42.22 million bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "44.1 million bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - imports": {
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"text": "47.04 million bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "46.27 million bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - proved reserves": {
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"text": "1.642 trillion bbl (1 January 2014 est.)"
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"text": "1.656 trillion bbl (1 January 2015 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - production": {
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"text": "84.52 million bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "85.22 million bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - consumption": {
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"text": "90.05 million bbl/day (2013 est.)"
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"text": "91.19 million bbl/day (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - exports": {
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"text": "25.19 million bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "25.18 million bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - imports": {
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"text": "24.28 million bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "23.29 million bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - production": {
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"text": "3.488 trillion cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "3.434 trillion cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - consumption": {
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"text": "3.408 trillion cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "3.436 trillion cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - exports": {
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"text": "1.146 trillion cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "1.085 trillion cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - imports": {
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"text": "1.442 trillion cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "1.06 trillion cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - proved reserves": {
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"text": "206.4 trillion cu m (1 January 2014 est.)"
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@ -602,7 +605,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Transportation - note": {
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"text": "the International Maritime Bureau (IMB) reports that 2013 saw a dramatic 40% decrease in global pirate activities reaching the lowest levels in six years; in 2013, pirates attacked a total of 264 ships world-wide including hijacking 12 ships, capturing more than 300 seafarers, and killing one; the Horn of Africa saw the biggest drop in pirate activities with only 15 incidents in 2013 compared with 75 in 2012 and 237 in 2011; the decrease in successful pirate attacks off the Horn of Africa is due, in part, to more aggressive anti-piracy operations by international naval forces, the hardening of vessels, and the increased use of armed security teams aboard merchant ships; attacks in the Straits of Malacca and South China Sea accounted for 50% of ships boarded in 2013; West African piracy is a growing threat accounting for 19% of all attacks in 2013; Nigerian pirates are very aggressive, operating as far as 175 nm offshore and linked with at least five of the seven hijackings that occurred in this area; attacks in South Asian waters remain at low levels although incidents off India have increased each year since 2010 reaching 14 in 2013; as of September 2014, there were 163 attacks worldwide with 17 hijackings most in the Straits of Malacca/South China Sea region and West African waters"
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"text": "the International Maritime Bureau (IMB) reports that 2014 saw a continued decrease in global pirate activities declining 7% over 2013; in 2014, pirates attacked a total of 245 ships world-wide including hijacking 21 ships, capturing 442 seafarers, and killing 4; the Horn of Africa continued to see a drop in pirate activities with only 11 incidents in 2014 compared with 15 in 2013 and 236 in 2011; the decrease in successful pirate attacks off the Horn of Africa is due, in part, to more aggressive anti-piracy operations by international naval forces, the hardening of vessels, and the increased use of armed security teams aboard merchant ships; despite these preventative measures, the assessed risk remains high; attacks in the Straits of Malacca and South China Sea accounted for 55% of ships attacked in 2014; West African piracy is a growing threat accounting for 16% of all attacks in 2014; Nigerian pirates are very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore and linked with at least four hijackings that occurred in this area; attacks in South Asian waters remain at low levels although incidents have increased each year since 2010 reaching 34 in 2014; as of October 2015, there were 190 attacks worldwide with 15 hijackings in the Straits of Malacca/South China Sea region and West African waters"
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}
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},
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"Military": {
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"text": "the International Labour Organization conservatively estimated that 20.9 million people in 2012 were victims of forced labor, representing the full range of human trafficking (also referred to as “modern-day slavery”) for labor and sexual exploitation; about one-third of reported cases involved crossing international borders, which is often associated with sexual exploitation; trafficking in persons is most prevalent in southeastern Europe, Eurasia, and Africa and least frequent in EU member states, Canada, the US, and other developed countries (2012)"
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},
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"Tier 2 Watch List": {
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"text": "countries that do not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but are making significant efforts to do so; (44 countries) Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahrain, Belarus, Belize, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, China, Comoros, Cyprus, Djibouti, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Kenya, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mali, Marshall Islands, Morocco, Namibia, Pakistan, Panama, Qatar, Rwanda, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Solomon Islands, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uruguay"
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"text": "countries that do not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking but are making significant efforts to do so; (44 countries) Antigua and Barbuda, Bolivia, Botswana, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burma, Cambodia, China, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, Costa Rica, Cuba, Djibouti, Egypt, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Mauritius, Namibia, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan"
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},
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"Tier 3": {
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"text": "countries that neither satisfy the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking nor demonstrate a significant effort to do so; (23 countries) Algeria, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Cuba, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Iran, North Korea, Kuwait, Libya, Malaysia, Mauritania, Papua New Guinea, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Thailand, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Yemen, Zimbabwe (2014)"
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"text": "countries that neither satisfy the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking nor demonstrate a significant effort to do so; (23 countries) Algeria, Belarus, Belize, Burundi, Central African Republic, Comoros, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Iran, North Korea, Kuwait, Libya, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Russia, South Sudan, Syria, Thailand, Venezuela, Yemen, Zimbabwe (2015)"
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}
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},
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"Illicit drugs": {
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"cocaine": {
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"text": "worldwide coca leaf cultivation in 2013 likely amounted to 165,000 hectares, assuming a stable crop in Bolivia; Colombia produced slightly less than half of the worldwide crop,followed by Peru and Bolivia; potential pure cocaine production increased7% to 640 metric tons in 2013; Colombia conducts an aggressive coca eradication campaign, Peru has increased its eradication efforts, but remains hesitant to eradicate coca in key growing areas"
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"text": "worldwide coca leaf cultivation in 2013 likely amounted to 165,000 hectares, assuming a stable crop in Bolivia; Colombia produced slightly less than half of the worldwide crop, followed by Peru and Bolivia; potential pure cocaine production increased 7% to 640 metric tons in 2013; Colombia conducts an aggressive coca eradication campaign, Peru has increased its eradication efforts, but remains hesitant to eradicate coca in key growing areas"
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},
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"opiates": {
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"text": "worldwide illicit opium poppy cultivation increased in 2013, with potential opium production reaching 6,800 metric tons; Afghanistan is world's primary opium producer, accounting for 82% of the global supply; Southeast Asia was responsible for 12% of global opium; Pakistan produced 3% of global opium; Latin America produced 4% of global opium, and most was refined into heroin destined for the US market"
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