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up json
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
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"total": {
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"text": "5,925 km"
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},
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"border countries (6)": {
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"border countries": {
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"text": "Djibouti 342 km, Eritrea 1,033 km, Kenya 867 km, Somalia 1,640 km, South Sudan 1,299 km, Sudan 744 km"
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}
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},
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@ -415,6 +415,17 @@
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"International law organization participation": {
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"text": "has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt"
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},
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"Citizenship": {
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"birthright citizenship": {
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"text": "no, unless at least one parent is a citizen of Ethiopia"
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},
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"dual citizenship recognized": {
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"text": "no"
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},
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"residency requirement for naturalization": {
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"text": "4 years"
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}
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},
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"Suffrage": {
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"text": "18 years of age; universal"
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},
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@ -441,7 +452,7 @@
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"text": "last held on 24 May 2015 (next to be held in 2020)"
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},
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"election results": {
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"text": "percent of vote - NA; seats by party - EPRDF 547"
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"text": "House of Representatives percent of vote - NA; seats by party - EPRDF 500, SPDP 24, BGPDP 9, ANDP 8, GPUDM 3, APDO 1, HNL 1, independent 1"
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}
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},
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"Judicial branch": {
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@ -456,7 +467,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Political parties and leaders": {
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"text": "Afar National Democratic Party or ANDP [Mohammed KEDIR] ++ All Ethiopian Unity Organization or AEUO [Hailu SHAWEL] ++ Arena Tigray [GEBRU Asrat] ++ Argoba People's Democratic Organization or APDO [Abdulkader MOHAMMED] ++ Benishangul Gumuz People's Democratic Party or BGPDP [Mulualem BESSE] ++ Blue Party (Semayawi Party) [Yanatan TESFAYE, spokesman] ++ Coalition for Unity and Democratic Party or CUDP [AYELE Chamiso] ++ Ethiopian Democratic Party or EDP [MUSHE Semu] ++ Ethiopian Federal Democratic Forum or FORUM [Dr. Moga FRISSA] (a UDJ-led 6-party alliance established for the 2010 parliamentary elections) ++ Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front or EPRDF (including the following organizations: Amhara National Democratic Movement or ANDM; Oromo People's Democratic Organization or OPDO; Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement or SEPDM; and Tigray People's Liberation Front or TPLF) ++ Gambella Peoples Unity Democratic Movement or GPUDM ++ Gurage Peoples Democratic Front [GIRMA Bogale] ++ Harari National League or HNL [YASIN Husein] ++ Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement or OFDM ++ Oromo People's Congress or OPC [IMERERA Gudina] ++ Somali Democratic Alliance Forces or SODAF [BUH Hussien] ++ Somali People's Democratic Party or SPDP [Abdulfetah Sheck ABDULAHI] ++ South Ethiopian People's Democratic Union or SEPDU [TILAHUN Endeshaw] ++ United Ethiopian Democratic Forces or UEDF [BEYENE Petros] ++ Unity for Democracy and Justice or UDJ [Dr. NEGASSO Gidada]"
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"text": "Afar National Democratic Party or ANDP [Mohammed KEDIR] ++ Argoba People's Democratic Organization or APDO ++ Benishangul Gumuz People's Democratic Party or BGPDP ++ Blue Party (Semayawi Party) [Yanatan TESFAYE, spokesman] ++ Ethiopian Federal Democratic Forum or FORUM [Dr. Moga FRISSA] (a UDJ-led 6-party alliance established for the 2010 parliamentary elections) ++ Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front or EPRDF [Hailemarian DESALEGN] (including the following organizations: Amhara National Democratic Movement or ANDM; Oromo People's Democratic Organization or OPDO; Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement or SEPDM; Tigray People's Liberation Front or TPLF) ++ Gambella Peoples Unity Democratic Movement or GPUDM ++ Harari National League or HNL [YASIN Husein] ++ Somali People's Democratic Party or SPDP"
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},
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"Political pressure groups and leaders": {
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"text": "Ethiopian People's Patriotic Front or EPPF ++ Ogaden National Liberation Front or ONLF ++ Oromo Liberation Front or OLF [DAOUD Ibsa]"
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@ -695,67 +706,67 @@
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},
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"Energy": {
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"Electricity - production": {
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"text": "5.107 billion kWh (2011 est.)"
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"text": "6.632 billion kWh (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - consumption": {
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"text": "4.591 billion kWh (2011 est.)"
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"text": "5.227 billion kWh (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - exports": {
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"text": "0 kWh (2013 est.)"
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"text": "400 million kWh (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - imports": {
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"text": "0 kWh (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - installed generating capacity": {
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"text": "2.127 million kW (2011 est.)"
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"text": "2.47 million kW (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from fossil fuels": {
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"text": "9.6% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "8.3% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from nuclear fuels": {
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"text": "0% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "0% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from hydroelectric plants": {
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"text": "88.7% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "88.2% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Electricity - from other renewable sources": {
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"text": "1.8% of total installed capacity (2011 est.)"
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"text": "3.6% of total installed capacity (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - production": {
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"text": "100 bbl/day (2013 est.)"
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2014 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - exports": {
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - imports": {
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Crude oil - proved reserves": {
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"text": "430,000 bbl (1 January 2014 est.)"
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"text": "430,000 bbl (1 January 2015 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - production": {
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - consumption": {
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"text": "56,940 bbl/day (2013 est.)"
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"text": "51,000 bbl/day (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - exports": {
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "0 bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Refined petroleum products - imports": {
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"text": "42,500 bbl/day (2010 est.)"
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"text": "51,960 bbl/day (2012 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - production": {
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"text": "0 cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "0 cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - consumption": {
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"text": "0 cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "0 cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - exports": {
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"text": "0 cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "0 cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - imports": {
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"text": "0 cu m (2012 est.)"
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"text": "0 cu m (2013 est.)"
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},
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"Natural gas - proved reserves": {
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"text": "24.92 billion cu m (1 January 2014 est.)"
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@ -926,7 +937,7 @@
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},
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"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
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"refugees (country of origin)": {
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"text": "287,939 (South Sudan); 247,706 (Somalia); 139,039 (Eritrea); 36,863 (Sudan); 10,687 (Yemen) (2015)"
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"text": "289,227 (South Sudan); 251,261 (Somalia); 147,190 (Eritrea); 37,113 (Sudan); 8,114 (Yemen) (2015)"
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},
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"IDPs": {
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"text": "413,400 (border war with Eritrea from 1998-2000; ethnic clashes; and ongoing fighting between the Ethiopian military and separatist rebel groups in the Sumale and Oromiya regions; natural disasters; intercommunal violence; most IDPs live in Sumale state) (2015)"
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