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6
africa/ag.json
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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
"text": "6,734 km"
},
"border countries": {
"text": "Libya 989 km, Mali 1359 km, Mauritania 460 km, Morocco 1941 km, Niger 951 km, Tunisia 1034 km"
"text": "Libya 989 km, Mali 1,359 km, Mauritania 460 km, Morocco 1,941 km, Niger 951 km, Tunisia 1,034 km"
}
},
"Coastline": {
@ -185,10 +185,10 @@
"text": "1.41% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "19.24 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.32 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.32 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

8
africa/ao.json
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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
"text": "5,369 km"
},
"border countries": {
"text": "Democratic Republic of the Congo 2646 km (of which 225 km is the boundary of discontiguous Cabinda Province), Republic of the Congo 231 km, Namibia 1427 km, Zambia 1065 km"
"text": "Democratic Republic of the Congo 2,646 km (of which 225 km is the boundary of discontiguous Cabinda Province), Republic of the Congo 231 km, Namibia 1,427 km, Zambia 1,065 km"
}
},
"Coastline": {
@ -180,10 +180,10 @@
"text": "3.38% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "42.22 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "41.8 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.24 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.01 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "9,272 (Guinea), 6,357 (Cote d'Ivoire), 5,725 (Mauritania) (2021); 37,088 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
"text": "37,088 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 9,272 (Guinea), 6,357 (Cote d'Ivoire), 5,725 (Mauritania) (2022)"
}
},
"Illicit drugs": {

4
africa/bc.json
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@ -175,10 +175,10 @@
"text": "1.43% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "20.6 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "20.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.12 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.05 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "2.85 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

8
africa/bn.json
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
{
"Introduction": {
"Background": {
"text": "<table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Present day Benin is comprised of about 42 ethnic groups, including the Yoruba in the southeast, who migrated from what is now Nigeria in the 12th century; the Dendi in the north-central area, who came from Mali in the 16th century; the Bariba and the Fula in the northeast; the Ottamari in the Atakora mountains; the Fon in the area around Abomey in the south-central area; and the Mina, Xueda, and Aja, who came from Togo, on the coast. The Kingdom of Dahomey emerged on the Abomey plateau in the 17th century and was a regional power for much of the 18th and 19th centuries. Dahomey had an organized domestic economy, international trade with Europeans, and a highly organized military. The growth of Dahomey coincided with the growth of the Atlantic slave trade, and it became known as a major source of enslaved people. France began to control the coastal areas of Dahomey in the second half of the 19th century; the entire kingdom was conquered by 1894. French Dahomey achieved independence in 1960; it changed its name to the Republic of Benin in 1975.</p> <p>A succession of military governments ended in 1972 with the rise to power of Mathieu KEREKOU and the establishment of a government based on Marxist-Leninist principles. A move to representative government began in 1989. Two years later, free elections ushered in former Prime Minister Nicephore SOGLO as president, marking the first successful transfer of power in Africa from a dictatorship to a democracy. KEREKOU was returned to power by elections held in 1996 and 2001, though some irregularities were alleged. KEREKOU stepped down at the end of his second term in 2006 and was succeeded by Thomas YAYI Boni, a political outsider and independent, who won a second five-year term in March 2011. Patrice TALON, a wealthy businessman, took office in 2016; the space for pluralism, dissent, and free expression has narrowed under his administration. Talon won a second term in April 2021.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>"
"text": "Present day Benin is comprised of about 42 ethnic groups, including the Yoruba in the southeast, who migrated from what is now Nigeria in the 12th century; the Dendi in the north-central area, who came from Mali in the 16th century; the Bariba and the Fula in the northeast; the Ottamari in the Atakora mountains; the Fon in the area around Abomey in the south-central area; and the Mina, Xueda, and Aja, who came from Togo, on the coast. The Kingdom of Dahomey emerged on the Abomey plateau in the 17th century and was a regional power for much of the 18th and 19th centuries. Dahomey had an organized domestic economy, international trade with Europeans, and a highly organized military. The growth of Dahomey coincided with the growth of the Atlantic slave trade, and it became known as a major source of enslaved people. France began to control the coastal areas of Dahomey in the second half of the 19th century; the entire kingdom was conquered by 1894. French Dahomey achieved independence in 1960; it changed its name to the Republic of Benin in 1975.<br><br>A succession of military governments ended in 1972 with the rise to power of Mathieu KEREKOU and the establishment of a government based on Marxist-Leninist principles. A move to representative government began in 1989. Two years later, free elections ushered in former Prime Minister Nicephore SOGLO as president, marking the first successful transfer of power in Africa from a dictatorship to a democracy. KEREKOU was returned to power by elections held in 1996 and 2001, though some irregularities were alleged. KEREKOU stepped down at the end of his second term in 2006 and was succeeded by Thomas YAYI Boni, a political outsider and independent, who won a second five-year term in March 2011. Patrice TALON, a wealthy businessman, took office in 2016; the space for pluralism, dissent, and free expression has narrowed under his administration. Talon won a second term in April 2021."
}
},
"Geography": {
@ -177,10 +177,10 @@
"text": "3.36% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "41.55 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "41.15 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.21 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.01 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>talks continue between Benin and Togo on funding the Adjrala hydroelectric dam on the Mona River; Benin retains a border dispute with Burkina Faso near the town of Koualou; location of Benin-Niger-Nigeria tripoint is unresolved</p>"
"text": "<p>talks continue between Benin and Togo on funding the Adjrala hydroelectric dam on the Mona River; Benin retains a border dispute with Burkina Faso near the town of Koualau/Kourou; location of Benin-Niger-Nigeria tripoint is unresolved</p>"
},
"Illicit drugs": {
"text": "<p>a significant transit and departure country for cocaine shipments in Africa destined for Europe</p>"

4
africa/by.json
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@ -180,10 +180,10 @@
"text": "3.68% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "35.48 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "35.17 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.07 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.96 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "7.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

8
africa/cd.json
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@ -181,10 +181,10 @@
"text": "3.12% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "41.05 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "40.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.7 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.45 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1166,10 +1166,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "374,804 (Sudan), 35,878 (Cameroon) (2021); 118,849 (Central African Republic), 19,321 (Nigeria) (2022)"
"text": "376,172 (Sudan), 118,849 (Central African Republic), 43,603 (Cameroon), 19,321 (Nigeria) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "406,573 (majority are in the east) (2021)"
"text": "406,573 (majority are in the east) (2022)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

4
africa/cf.json
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@ -188,10 +188,10 @@
"text": "2.36% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "32.15 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "31.82 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.55 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.38 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

8
africa/cg.json
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@ -190,10 +190,10 @@
"text": "3.16% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "40.53 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "40.08 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.15 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.94 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1242,10 +1242,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "210,969 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers), (2021); 212,693 (Central African Republic), 56,341 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 40,762 (Burundi) (2022)"
"text": "212,693 (Central African Republic), 210,978 (Rwanda), 56,341 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 40,762 (Burundi) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "5.268 million (fighting between government forces and rebels since mid-1990s; conflict in Kasai region since 2016) (2020)"
"text": "5.61 million (fighting between government forces and rebels since mid-1990s; conflict in Kasai region since 2016) (2021)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

8
africa/cm.json
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@ -187,10 +187,10 @@
"text": "2.77% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "35.91 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "35.53 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.93 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.73 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@
"note": "note - Cameroon has committed approximately 2,000-2,500 troops to the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) against Boko Haram; national MNJTF troop contingents are deployed within their own country territories, although cross‐border operations occur occasionally"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the FAC is largely focused on the threat from the terror group Boko Haram along its frontiers with Nigeria and Chad (Far North region) and an insurgency from armed Anglophone separatist groups in the North-West and South-West regions (as of Feb 2021, this internal conflict has left an estimated 3,000 civilians dead and over 700,000 people displaced since fighting started in 2016); in addition, the FAC often deploys units to the border region with the Central African Republic to counter intrusions from armed militias and bandits"
"text": "the FAC is largely focused on the threat from the terrorist group Boko Haram along its frontiers with Nigeria and Chad (Far North region) and an insurgency from armed Anglophone separatist groups in the North-West and South-West regions (as of Feb 2021, this internal conflict has left an estimated 3,000 civilians dead and over 700,000 people displaced since fighting started in 2016); in addition, the FAC often deploys units to the border region with the Central African Republic to counter intrusions from armed militias and bandits"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "tthe International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea remain a very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2020, there were 98 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea in the Gulf of Guinea region; although a 24% decrease from the total number of incidents in 2019, it included all three hijackings and 9 of 11 ships fired upon worldwide; while boarding and attempted boarding to steal valuables from ships and crews are the most common types of incidents, almost a third of all incidents involve a hijacking and/or kidnapping; in 2020, a record 130 crew members were kidnapped in 22 separate incidents in the Gulf of Guinea, representing 95% of kidnappings worldwide; approximately 51% of all incidents of piracy and armed robbery are taking place off Nigeria, which is a decrease from the 71% in 2019 and an indication pirates are traveling further to target vessels; Nigerian pirates are well armed and very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2021-002 - Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 9 January 2021, which states in part, \"Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom continue to serve as significant threats to US-flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea.&rdquo;"
@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@
"text": "343,548 (Central African Republic), 121,539 (Nigeria) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "933,138 (2021) (includes far north, northwest, and southwest)"
"text": "936,767 (2022) (includes far north, northwest, and southwest)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

4
africa/cn.json
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@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "1.41% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "22.98 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "22.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.61 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.55 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
africa/ct.json
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@ -176,10 +176,10 @@
"text": "1.79% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "33.2 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "32.79 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "12.01 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.76 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-3.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1134,7 +1134,7 @@
"text": "5,702 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "722,101 (clashes between army and rebel groups since 2005; tensions between ethnic groups) (2021)"
"text": "652,036 (clashes between army and rebel groups since 2005; tensions between ethnic groups) (2022)"
}
}
}

6
africa/cv.json
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@ -168,10 +168,10 @@
"text": "1.24% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.78 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.49 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.84 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.8 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Cabo Verdean Armed Forces (FACV) consist of approximately 1,200 personnel including about 100 in the Coast Guard (2021)"
"text": "approximately 1,200 personnel including about 100 in the Coast Guard (2021)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FACV has a limited amount of mostly dated and second-hand equipment, largely from China, European countries, and the former Soviet Union (2021)"

16
africa/dj.json
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@ -178,10 +178,10 @@
"text": "2.01% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "22.43 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "22.25 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.17 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.12 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "4.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -469,10 +469,10 @@
"text": "Djibouti"
},
"local long form": {
"text": "Republique de Djibouti/Jumhuriyat Jibuti"
"text": "Republique de Djibouti (French), Jumhuriyat Jibuti (Arabic)"
},
"local short form": {
"text": "Djibouti/Jibuti"
"text": "Djibouti (French), Jibuti (Arabic)"
},
"former": {
"text": "French Somaliland, French Territory of the Afars and Issas"
@ -1099,19 +1099,19 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Djibouti Armed Forces (FAD) have approximately 10,500 active troops (8,000 Army; 250 Naval; 250 Air; 2,000 Gendarmerie) (2020)"
"text": "the Djibouti Armed Forces (FAD) have approximately 10,500 active troops (8,000 Army; 250 Naval; 250 Air; 2,000 Gendarmerie) (2021)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FAD is armed largely with older French and Soviet-era weapons systems; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of mostly second-hand equipment from a variety of countries, including Canada, China, France, Italy, Saudi Arabia, and the US (2020)"
"text": "the FAD is armed largely with older French and Soviet-era weapons systems; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of mostly second-hand equipment from a variety of countries, including Canada, China, France, Italy, Saudi Arabia, and the US (2021)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service (men and women); 16-25 years of age for voluntary military training; no conscription (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "960 Somalia (AMISOM) (2021)"
"text": "960 Somalia (AMISOM) (2022)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>as of 2021, China, France, Italy, Japan, and the US maintained bases in Djibouti for regional military missions, including counter-terrorism, counter-piracy, crisis response, and security assistance (note – France has multiple bases and hosts troop contingents from Germany and Spain); the EU and NATO have also maintained a presence to support multinational naval counter-piracy operations and maritime training efforts; in 2017, Djibouti and Saudi Arabia announced plans for the Saudis to build a military base there, although no start date was announced</p>"
"text": "<p>as of 2022, China, France, Italy, Japan, and the US maintained bases in Djibouti for regional military missions, including counter-terrorism, counter-piracy, crisis response, and security assistance (note – France has multiple bases and hosts troop contingents from Germany and Spain); the EU and NATO have also maintained a presence to support multinational naval counter-piracy operations and maritime training efforts; in 2017, Djibouti and Saudi Arabia announced plans for the Saudis to build a military base there, although no start date was announced</p>"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "the International Maritime Bureau&rsquo;s (IMB) Piracy Reporting Center (PRC) received zero incidents of piracy and armed robbery in 2020 for the Horn of Africa; while there were no recorded incidents, the IMB PRC warns that Somalia pirates continue to possess the capacity to carry out attacks in the Somali basin and wider Indian Ocean; in particular, the report warns that, \"Masters and crew must remain vigilant and cautious when transiting these waters.\"; the presence of several naval task forces in the Gulf of Aden and additional anti-piracy measures on the part of ship operators, including the use of on-board armed security teams, contributed to the drop in incidents; the EU naval mission, Operation ATALANTA, continues its operations in the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean through 2022; naval units from China, India, Japan, Pakistan, South Korea, the US, and other countries also operate in conjunction with EU forces; China has established a logistical base in Djibouti to support its deployed naval units in the Horn of Africa"

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africa/eg.json
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@ -196,10 +196,10 @@
"text": "2.17% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "26.44 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.46 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.36 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.32 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1220,7 +1220,7 @@
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "voluntary enlistment possible from age 16 (men and women); 18-30 years of age for male conscript military service; service obligation - 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-outs serve for the full 36 months, while college graduates serve for lesser periods of time, depending on their education (2021)",
"note": "note - as of 2020, over half of the military, as well as a considerable portion of the Central Security Force, was comprised of conscripts"
"note": "note - as of 2020, conscripts were estimated to comprise over half of the military, as well as a considerable portion of the Central Security Force"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "1,000 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 1,050 Mali (MINUSMA) (Sep 2021)"

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africa/ek.json
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@ -175,10 +175,10 @@
"text": "2.29% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "30.09 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "29.95 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.16 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.95 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
africa/er.json
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@ -168,10 +168,10 @@
"text": "0.98% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "27.41 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "27.04 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.79 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.69 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-10.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
africa/et.json
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@ -189,10 +189,10 @@
"text": "2.5% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "31.03 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "30.49 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.8 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.7 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "158,300 (Eritrea), 46,181 (Sudan) (2021); 388,737 (South Sudan), 225,877 (Somalia) (2022)"
"text": "388,737 (South Sudan), 225,877 (Somalia), 158,548 (Eritrea), 46,616 (Sudan) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "1,990,168 (includes conflict- and climate-induced IDPs, excluding unverified estimates from the Amhara region; border war with Eritrea from 1998-2000; ethnic clashes; and ongoing fighting between the Ethiopian military and separatist rebel groups in the Somali and Oromia regions; natural disasters; intercommunal violence; most IDPs live in Sumale state) (2021)"

4
africa/ga.json
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@ -182,10 +182,10 @@
"text": "1.82% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "26.42 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.78 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.66 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.81 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
africa/gb.json
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@ -180,10 +180,10 @@
"text": "2.41% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "26.14 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "26.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.76 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.67 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "3.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
africa/gh.json
View file

@ -184,10 +184,10 @@
"text": "2.26% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "29.08 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.3 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.14 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Ghana Armed Forces consists of approximately 14,000 active personnel (10,000 Army; 2,000 Navy; 2,000 Air Force) (2021)"
"text": "approximately 14,000 active personnel (10,000 Army; 2,000 Navy; 2,000 Air Force) (2021)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the inventory of the Ghana Armed Forces is a mix of Russian, Chinese, and Western equipment; since 2010, it has received armaments from a variety of suppliers, including China, Germany, Russia, and Spain (2021)"

4
africa/gv.json
View file

@ -177,10 +177,10 @@
"text": "2.76% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "35.86 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "35.67 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.28 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.12 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

10
africa/iv.json
View file

@ -188,10 +188,10 @@
"text": "2.21% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "28.67 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.75 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.6 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "1.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1177,13 +1177,13 @@
"text": "1.1% of GDP (2019 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2018": {
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018)"
"text": "1.4% of GDP (2018 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2017": {
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2017)"
"text": "1.3% of GDP (2017 est.)"
},
"Military Expenditures 2016": {
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2016)"
"text": "1.7% of GDP (2016 est.)"
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {

6
africa/ke.json
View file

@ -193,10 +193,10 @@
"text": "2.15% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "26.78 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "26.39 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.09 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.01 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "280,479 (Somalia), 135,255 (South Sudan), 20,647 (Ethiopia), 7,203 (Burundi) (2021); 48,284 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2022)&nbsp;"
"text": "278,657 (Somalia), 136,127 (South Sudan), 48,284 (Democratic Republic of the Congo), 20,523 (Ethiopia), 7,237 (Burundi) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "190,000 (election-related violence, intercommunal violence, resource conflicts, al-Shabaab attacks in 2017 and 2018) (2020)"

4
africa/li.json
View file

@ -176,10 +176,10 @@
"text": "2.74% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "36.96 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "36.64 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.78 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.62 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
africa/lt.json
View file

@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
"text": "0.73% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "23.3 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "23.15 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "11.41 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.05 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-4.59 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

8
africa/ly.json
View file

@ -184,10 +184,10 @@
"text": "1.76% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "22.23 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "3.46 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.45 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1103,10 +1103,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "17,792 (Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 14,285 (Syria) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
"text": "17,604 (Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 14,331 (Syria) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "199,949 (conflict between pro-QADHAFI and anti-QADHAFI forces in 2011; post-QADHAFI tribal clashes 2014) (2021)"
"text": "179,047 (conflict between pro-QADHAFI and anti-QADHAFI forces in 2011; post-QADHAFI tribal clashes 2014) (2021)"
}
}
}

4
africa/ma.json
View file

@ -174,10 +174,10 @@
"text": "2.31% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "29.22 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.68 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.09 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
africa/mi.json
View file

@ -181,10 +181,10 @@
"text": "2.39% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "28.59 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "27.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.66 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.58 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1186,7 +1186,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "12,169 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers), 7,407 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021); 32,843 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
"text": "32,843 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 12,311 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers), 7,460 (Rwanda) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
}
}
}

8
africa/ml.json
View file

@ -180,10 +180,10 @@
"text": "2.97% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "41.6 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "41.07 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.77 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.53 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-3.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1185,10 +1185,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "17,890 (Niger), 14,965 (Mauritania), 13,115 (Burkina Faso) (2021)"
"text": "20,910 (Niger), 14,965 (Mauritania), 14,932 (Burkina Faso) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "401,736 (Tuareg rebellion since 2012) (2021)"
"text": "350,110 (Tuareg rebellion since 2012) (2021)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

4
africa/mo.json
View file

@ -194,11 +194,11 @@
"note": "note: does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "17.58 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"text": "17.42 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.53 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)",
"text": "6.6 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> does not include data from the former Western Sahara"
},
"Net migration rate": {

4
africa/mp.json
View file

@ -170,10 +170,10 @@
"text": "0.52% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.44 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.86 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.23 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.86 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

7
africa/mr.json
View file

@ -190,10 +190,10 @@
"text": "2.02% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "28.49 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.06 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.54 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.43 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1203,9 +1203,6 @@
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "26,001 (Sahrawis) (mid-year 2021); 72,816 (Mali) (2021)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "744,944 (conflict in North Mozambique) (2021)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

8
africa/mz.json
View file

@ -182,10 +182,10 @@
"text": "2.58% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "38.03 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "10.59 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.25 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1225,10 +1225,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "10,629 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 8,346 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021)"
"text": "10,938 (Democratic Republic of Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 8,395 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "668,000 (violence between the government and an opposition group, violence associated with extremists groups in 2018, political violence 2019) (2021)"
"text": "881,047 (violence between the government and an opposition group, violence associated with extremists groups in 2018, political violence 2019) (2022)"
}
},
"Illicit drugs": {

8
africa/ng.json
View file

@ -179,10 +179,10 @@
"text": "3.65% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "47.28 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "47.08 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "10.09 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.87 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1200,10 +1200,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "61,490 (Mali) (2021); 187,145 (Nigeria) (2022)"
"text": "187,145 (Nigeria), 61,487 (Mali) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "264,257 (includes the regions of Diffa, Tillaberi, and Tahoua; unknown how many of the 11,000 people displaced by clashes between government forces and the Tuareg militant group, Niger Movement for Justice, in 2007 are still displaced; inter-communal violence; Boko Haram attacks in southern Niger, 2015) (2021)"
"text": "264,257 (includes the regions of Diffa, Tillaberi, and Tahoua; unknown how many of the 11,000 people displaced by clashes between government forces and the Tuareg militant group, Niger Movement for Justice, in 2007 are still displaced; inter-communal violence; Boko Haram attacks in southern Niger, 2015) (2022)"
}
},
"Illicit drugs": {

8
africa/ni.json
View file

@ -189,10 +189,10 @@
"text": "2.53% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "34.38 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "34.19 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.89 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.7 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1255,10 +1255,10 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "72,971 (Cameroon) (2021)"
"text": "73,542 (Cameroon) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "3,033,363 (northeast Nigeria; Boko Haram attacks and counterinsurgency efforts in northern Nigeria; communal violence between Christians and Muslims in the middle belt region, political violence; flooding; forced evictions; cattle rustling; competition for resources) (2021)"
"text": "3,184,058 (northeast Nigeria; Boko Haram attacks and counterinsurgency efforts in northern Nigeria; communal violence between Christians and Muslims in the middle belt region, political violence; flooding; forced evictions; cattle rustling; competition for resources) (2021)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

6
africa/od.json
View file

@ -169,10 +169,10 @@
"text": "5.05% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "38.26 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.84 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.52 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "22.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "308,174 (Sudan) (2021); 18,504 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2022)"
"text": "308,475 (Sudan), 18,504 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "1,436,000 (alleged coup attempt and ethnic conflict beginning in December 2013; information is lacking on those displaced in earlier years by: fighting in Abyei between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) in May 2011; clashes between the SPLA and dissident militia groups in South Sudan; inter-ethnic conflicts over resources and cattle; attacks from the Lord's Resistance Army; floods and drought) (2020)"

6
africa/pu.json
View file

@ -173,10 +173,10 @@
"text": "2.52% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "36.64 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "36.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.69 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.5 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-3.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "7,757 (Senegal) (2021)"
"text": "7,757 (Senegal) (2022)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

4
africa/rw.json
View file

@ -182,10 +182,10 @@
"text": "1.8% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "27.18 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "26.44 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.95 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.86 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-3.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
africa/se.json
View file

@ -170,10 +170,10 @@
"text": "0.67% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.63 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.37 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.83 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.88 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
africa/sf.json
View file

@ -193,10 +193,10 @@
"text": "0.95% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.89 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.27 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.26 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

12
africa/sg.json
View file

@ -185,10 +185,10 @@
"text": "2.25% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "31.31 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "31.51 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.55 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.08 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1183,13 +1183,13 @@
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FAS inventory includes mostly older or second-hand equipment from a variety of countries, including France, South Africa, and Russia/former Soviet Union; in recent years, the FAS has undertaken a modernization program; since 2010, it has received newer equipment from nearly 15 countries, with China, France, and Israel as the leading suppliers (2021)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service (men and women); 20 years of age for selective conscript service; 2-year service obligation; women have been accepted into military service since 2008 (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "750 Gambia (ECOMIG); 1,000 Mali (MINUSMA) (2021)",
"note": "note - in 2021, Senegal also had over 700 police deployed on UN missions"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service (men and women); 20 years of age for selective conscript service; 2-year service obligation; women have been accepted into military service since 2008 (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>as of 2021, Senegalese security forces continued to be engaged in a low-level counterinsurgency campaign in the southern Casamance region against various factions of the separatist Movement of Democratic Forces of the Casamance; while violent incidents have decreased since a tacit cease-fire was reached in 2012, the insurgency, which began in 1982, remains one of longest running low-level conflicts in the world, claiming more than 5,000 lives and leaving another 60,000 displaced</p>"
}
@ -1205,7 +1205,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "18,397 (Mauritania) (2021)"
"text": "18,375 (Mauritania) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "8,400 (2020)"

4
africa/sh.json
View file

@ -168,10 +168,10 @@
"text": "0.14% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "9.35 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.34 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.96 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.08 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
africa/sl.json
View file

@ -179,10 +179,10 @@
"text": "2.44% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "35.04 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "32.2 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.7 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.32 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

10
africa/so.json
View file

@ -179,10 +179,10 @@
"text": "2.35% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "38.25 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.98 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "11.82 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.62 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -448,13 +448,13 @@
"text": "Somalia"
},
"local long form": {
"text": "Jamhuuriyadda Federaalkaa Soomaaliya"
"text": "Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya (Somali), Jumhuriyat as Sumal al Fidiraliyah (Arabic)"
},
"local short form": {
"text": "Soomaaliya"
"text": "Soomaaliya (Somali), As Sumal (Arabic)&nbsp;"
},
"former": {
"text": "Somali Republic, Somali Democratic Republic"
"text": "British Somaliland, Italian Somaliland, Somali Republic, Somali Democratic Republic"
},
"etymology": {
"text": "\"Land of the Somali\" (ethnic group)"

6
africa/su.json
View file

@ -185,10 +185,10 @@
"text": "2.55% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "33.63 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "33.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.41 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.3 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1206,7 +1206,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "125,997 (Eritrea) (refugees and asylum seekers), 93,483 (Syria) (refugees and asylum seekers), 71,993 (Ethiopia) (refugees and asylum seekers), (2021); 798,056 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 27,619 (Central African Republic) (2022)"
"text": "798,056 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 127,959 (Eritrea) (refugees and asylum seekers), 93,482 (Syria) (refugees and asylum seekers), 72,406 (Ethiopia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 27,619 (Central African Republic) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "2,276,000 (civil war 1983-2005; ongoing conflict in Darfur region; government and rebel fighting along South Sudan border; inter-tribal clashes) (2020)"

18
africa/to.json
View file

@ -175,10 +175,10 @@
"text": "2.51% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "32.34 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "31.86 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.39 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.27 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1165,17 +1165,17 @@
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FAT's small inventory is a mix of older equipment from a variety of countries, including Brazil, France, Germany, Russia/former Soviet Union, the UK, and the US; since 2010, it has received limited amounts of newer--largely secondhand--equipment; the Navy has received patrol boats from China, France, South Africa, and the US (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "925 Mali (MINUSMA; also has about 300 police deployed to MINUSMA) (Oct 2021)"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea remain a very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2020, there were 98 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea in the Gulf of Guinea region; although a 24% decrease from the total number of incidents in 2019, it included all three hijackings and 9 of 11 ships fired upon worldwide; while boarding and attempted boarding to steal valuables from ships and crews are the most common types of incidents, almost a third of all incidents involve a hijacking and/or kidnapping; in 2020, a record 130 crew members were kidnapped in 22 separate incidents in the Gulf of Guinea, representing 95% of kidnappings worldwide; approximately 51% of all incidents of piracy and armed robbery are taking place off Nigeria, which is a decrease from the 71% in 2019 and an indication pirates are traveling further to target vessels; Nigerian pirates are well armed and very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2021-002 - Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 9 January 2021, which states in part, \"Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom continue to serve as significant threats to US-flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea.&rdquo;"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for military service; 2-year service obligation; no conscription; women have been able to serve since 2007 (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "925 Mali (MINUSMA; also has about 300 police deployed to MINUSMA) (Oct 2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the first Togolese Army unit was created in 1963, while the Air Force was established in 1964; the Navy was not established until 1976; since its creation, the Togolese military has a history of interfering in the country’s politics with assassinations, coups, influence, and a large military crackdown in 2005 that killed hundreds; over the past decade, it has made some efforts to reform and professionalize; over the same period, the military has increased its role in UN peacekeeping activities and as of 2021, more than 10% of the Army was deployed on peacekeeping missions; Togolese police have also been deployed on peacekeeping operations, and Togo maintains a regional peacekeeping training center for military and police in Lome; the Navy and Air Force have increasingly focused on combating piracy and smuggling in the Gulf of Guinea</p>"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea remain a very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2020, there were 98 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea in the Gulf of Guinea region; although a 24% decrease from the total number of incidents in 2019, it included all three hijackings and 9 of 11 ships fired upon worldwide; while boarding and attempted boarding to steal valuables from ships and crews are the most common types of incidents, almost a third of all incidents involve a hijacking and/or kidnapping; in 2020, a record 130 crew members were kidnapped in 22 separate incidents in the Gulf of Guinea, representing 95% of kidnappings worldwide; approximately 51% of all incidents of piracy and armed robbery are taking place off Nigeria, which is a decrease from the 71% in 2019 and an indication pirates are traveling further to target vessels; Nigerian pirates are well armed and very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2021-002 - Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 9 January 2021, which states in part, \"Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom continue to serve as significant threats to US-flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea.&rdquo;"
}
},
"Terrorism": {
@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "8,391 (Ghana) (2021)"
"text": "16,782 (Ghana) (2022)"
}
},
"Illicit drugs": {

10
africa/tp.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "1.5% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "28.94 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "28.19 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.33 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.2 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-7.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1066,14 +1066,14 @@
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the FASTP is lightly and poorly armed (2021)"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea remain a very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2020, there were 98 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea in the Gulf of Guinea region; although a 24% decrease from the total number of incidents in 2019, it included all three hijackings and 9 of 11 ships fired upon worldwide; while boarding and attempted boarding to steal valuables from ships and crews are the most common types of incidents, almost a third of all incidents involve a hijacking and/or kidnapping; in 2020, a record 130 crew members were kidnapped in 22 separate incidents in the Gulf of Guinea, representing 95% of kidnappings worldwide; approximately 51% of all incidents of piracy and armed robbery are taking place off Nigeria, which is a decrease from the 71% in 2019 and an indication pirates are traveling further to target vessels; Nigerian pirates are well armed and very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2021-002 - Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 9 January 2021, which states in part, \"Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom continue to serve as significant threats to US-flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea.&rdquo;"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 is the legal minimum age for compulsory military service; 17 is the legal minimum age for voluntary service (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the FASTP is one of the smallest militaries in Africa and consists of only a few companies of ground troops and a few small patrol boats; as of 2021, it did not have an air force</p>"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the Niger Delta and Gulf of Guinea remain a very high risk for piracy and armed robbery of ships; in 2020, there were 98 reported incidents of piracy and armed robbery at sea in the Gulf of Guinea region; although a 24% decrease from the total number of incidents in 2019, it included all three hijackings and 9 of 11 ships fired upon worldwide; while boarding and attempted boarding to steal valuables from ships and crews are the most common types of incidents, almost a third of all incidents involve a hijacking and/or kidnapping; in 2020, a record 130 crew members were kidnapped in 22 separate incidents in the Gulf of Guinea, representing 95% of kidnappings worldwide; approximately 51% of all incidents of piracy and armed robbery are taking place off Nigeria, which is a decrease from the 71% in 2019 and an indication pirates are traveling further to target vessels; Nigerian pirates are well armed and very aggressive, operating as far as 200 nm offshore; the Maritime Administration of the US Department of Transportation has issued a Maritime Advisory (2021-002 - Gulf of Guinea-Piracy/Armed Robbery/Kidnapping for Ransom) effective 9 January 2021, which states in part, \"Piracy, armed robbery, and kidnapping for ransom continue to serve as significant threats to US-flagged vessels transiting or operating in the Gulf of Guinea.&rdquo;"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

8
africa/ts.json
View file

@ -181,10 +181,10 @@
"text": "0.75% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "15.21 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "14.62 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.35 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.36 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Tunisian Armed Forces (FAT) have approximately 36,000 active personnel (27,000 Army; 5,000 Navy; 4,000 Air Force); est. 10,000 National Guard (2021)"
"text": "approximately 36,000 active personnel (27,000 Army; 5,000 Navy; 4,000 Air Force); est. 10,000 National Guard (2021)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the Tunisian military's inventory includes mostly older or secondhand US and European equipment; since 2010, the Netherlands and US are the leading suppliers of arms to Tunisia (2021)"
@ -1139,7 +1139,7 @@
"note": "note(s) - as of 2021, approximately 20-25,000 active military personnel were conscripts; women have been allowed in the service since 1975 as volunteers only, although as recently as 2018, the Tunisian Government has discussed the possibility of conscripting women; as of 2018, women constituted less than 7% of the military and served in all three services"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>as of 2021, the Tunisian military’s primary operational areas of focus were counter-terrorism, counterinsurgency, and border security; it was conducting counter-terrorism and counterinsurgency operations against al-Qa’ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) and Islamic State of ash-Sham (ISIS)-linked militants who have been fighting a low-intensity insurgency, mostly in the mountainous region along the border with Algeria, particularly the Chaambi Mountains near the city of Kasserine; the military maintained the lead role for security in this area and also routinely conducted joint operations with Algerian security forces against these  groups, as well to counter smuggling and trafficking activities; the military in recent years also has increased its role in securing the southern border against militant activity, smuggling, and trafficking from war-torn Libya; since 2015, Tunisia has constructed a complex structure of berms, trenches, and water-filled moats, complemented by electronic surveillance equipment such as motion detectors, ground surveillance radars, and infrared sensors along the 220-kilometer border with Libya; in the remote southern areas of the border with Libya, buffer/exclusion zones have also been established where the military has the lead for counter-terrorism efforts; outside of these border areas, the Ministry of Interior has the lead responsibility for counter-terrorism in Tunisia, particularly for urban areas; the National Police Anti-Terrorism Brigade (BAT) and the National Guard Special Unit have the lead for MOI counterterrorism operations<br><br>Tunisia has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments</p>"
"text": "<p>as of 2022, the Tunisian military’s primary operational areas of focus were counter-terrorism, counterinsurgency, and border security; it was conducting counter-terrorism and counterinsurgency operations against al-Qa’ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) and Islamic State of ash-Sham (ISIS)-linked militants who have been fighting a low-intensity insurgency, mostly in the mountainous region along the border with Algeria, particularly the Chaambi Mountains near the city of Kasserine; the military maintained the lead role for security in this area and also routinely conducted joint operations with Algerian security forces against these  groups, as well to counter smuggling and trafficking activities; the military in recent years also has increased its role in securing the southern border against militant activity, smuggling, and trafficking from war-torn Libya; since 2015, Tunisia has constructed a complex structure of berms, trenches, and water-filled moats, complemented by electronic surveillance equipment such as motion detectors, ground surveillance radars, and infrared sensors along the 220-kilometer border with Libya; in the remote southern areas of the border with Libya, buffer/exclusion zones have also been established where the military has the lead for counter-terrorism efforts; outside of these border areas, the Ministry of Interior has the lead responsibility for counter-terrorism in Tunisia, particularly for urban areas; the National Police Anti-Terrorism Brigade (BAT) and the National Guard Special Unit have the lead for MOI counterterrorism operations<br><br>Tunisia has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments</p>"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

12
africa/tz.json
View file

@ -192,10 +192,10 @@
"text": "2.81% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "33.71 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "33.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.17 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.09 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -528,7 +528,7 @@
"text": "Tanzania"
},
"former": {
"text": "German East Africa, Trust Territory of Tanganyika, United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar"
"text": "German East Africa, Trust Territory of Tanganyika, Republic of Tanganyika, People's Republic of Zanzibar, United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar"
},
"etymology": {
"text": "the country's name is a combination of the first letters of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, the two states that merged to form Tanzania in 1964"
@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Tanzania People's Defense Forces (TPDF or Jeshi la Wananchi la Tanzania, JWTZ): Land Forces, Naval Forces, Air Force, National Building Army (Jeshi la Kujenga Taifa, JKT), People's Militia (Reserves); Ministry of Home Affairs paramilitary forces: Police Field Force (2021)",
"note": "note - the National Building Army is a paramilitary organization under the Defense Forces that provides six months of military and vocational training to individuals as part of their two years of public service; after completion of training, some graduates join the regular Defense Forces while the remainder become part of the People's (or Citizen's) Militia"
"note": "note - the National Building Army is a paramilitary organization under the Defense Forces that provides 6 months of military and vocational training to individuals as part of their 2 years of public service; after completion of training, some graduates join the regular Defense Forces while the remainder become part of the People's (or Citizen's) Militia"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2020": {
@ -1205,10 +1205,10 @@
"text": "18-25 years of age for voluntary military service; 6-year commitment (2-year contracts afterwards); selective conscription for 2 years of public service (2021)"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "450 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 830 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO); 125 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (Sep 2021)"
"text": "450 Central African Republic (MINUSCA); 830 Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO); 125 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (Dec 2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "as of 2020-2021, the TPDF had deployed additional troops to its border with Mozambique to prevent a spillover of the growing violence in the northern Mozambican province of Cabo Delgado"
"text": "in 2021-2022, Tanzania deployed additional troops to its border with Mozambique and contributed troops to the Southern African Development Community (SADC) intervention force that was assisting the Mozambique Government fight against Islamic militants"
},
"Maritime threats": {
"text": "<p>the International Maritime Bureau reports that shipping in territorial and offshore waters in the Indian Ocean remain at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships</p>"

6
africa/ug.json
View file

@ -174,10 +174,10 @@
"text": "3.31% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "41.6 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "40.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.17 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.02 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-3.37 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "953,630 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 51,775 (Burundi), 51,321 (Somalia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 25,578 (Rwanda), 20,743 (Eritrea) (2021); 459,073 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (2022)"
"text": "962,360 (South Sudan) (refugees and asylum seekers), 459,073 (Democratic Republic of the Congo), 48,871 (Burundi), 55,579 (Somalia) (refugees and asylum seekers), 25,999 (Rwanda), 22,096 (Eritrea) (2022)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

8
africa/uv.json
View file

@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
"text": "2.58% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "34.34 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "33.57 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.92 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.71 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1175,11 +1175,11 @@
},
"Transnational Issues": {
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>adding to illicit cross-border activities, Burkina Faso has issues concerning unresolved boundary alignments with its neighbors; demarcation is currently underway with Mali; the dispute with Niger was referred to the ICJ in 2010, and a dispute over several villages with Benin persists; Benin retains a border dispute with Burkina Faso around the town of Koualou</p>"
"text": "<p>adding to illicit cross-border activities, Burkina Faso has issues concerning unresolved boundary alignments with its neighbors; demarcation is currently underway with Mali; the dispute with Niger was referred to the ICJ in 2010, and a dispute over several villages with Benin persists; Benin retains a border dispute with Burkina Faso around the town of Koualau/Kourou</p>"
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "24,560 (Mali) (2021)"
"text": "24,737 (Mali) (2022)"
},
"IDPs": {
"text": "<p>1,501,775 (2021)</p>"

4
africa/wa.json
View file

@ -184,10 +184,10 @@
"text": "1.83% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "25.33 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "25.01 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.07 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.85 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
africa/wz.json
View file

@ -166,10 +166,10 @@
"text": "0.77% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "23.87 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "23.35 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.9 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.71 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-6.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "the Umbutfo Eswatini Defense Force has approximately 3,000 active personnel (2021)"
"text": "approximately 3,000 active personnel (2021)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the UEDF is lightly armed with mostly South African material; it has received minimal amounts of secondhand equipment since 2010 (2021)"

6
africa/za.json
View file

@ -181,10 +181,10 @@
"text": "2.93% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "35.23 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "34.86 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.24 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.12 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "9,087 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2021); 65,455 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers)"
"text": "65,455 (Democratic Republic of the Congo) (refugees and asylum seekers), 8,234 (Burundi) (refugees and asylum seekers) (2022)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {

6
africa/zi.json
View file

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
{
"Introduction": {
"Background": {
"text": "<p><strong> </strong></p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>The hunter-gatherer San people first inhabited the area that eventually became Zimbabwe. Farming communities migrated to the area around A.D. 500 during the Bantu expansion, and Shona-speaking societies began to develop in the Limpopo valley and Zimbabwean highlands around the 9th century. These societies traded with Arab merchants on the Indian Ocean coast and organized under the Kingdom of Mapungubwe in the 11th century. A series of powerful trade-oriented Shona states succeeded Mapungubwe, including the Kingdom of Zimbabwe (ca. 1220-1450), Kingdom of Mutapa (ca. 1450-1760), and the Rozwi Empire. The Rozwi Empire expelled Portuguese colonists from the Zimbabwean plateau but was eventually conquered in 1838 by the Ndebele clan of Zulu general MZILIKAZI during the era of conflict and population displacement known as the Mfecane. In the 1880s, colonists arrived with the British South Africa Company (BSAC) and obtained a written concession for mining rights from Ndebele King LOBENGULA. The king later disavowed the concession and accused the BSAC agents of deceit. The BSAC annexed Mashonaland and subsequently conquered Matabeleland by force during the First Matabele War of 1893-1894 to establish company rule over the territory. BSAC holdings south of the Zambezi River were annexed by the UK in 1923 and became the British colony of Southern Rhodesia. The 1930 Land Apportionment Act restricted black land ownership and established structural racial inequalities that would favor the white minority for decades. A new constitution in 1961 further cemented white minority rule.</p> <p>In 1965, the government under white Prime Minister Ian SMITH unilaterally declared its independence from the UK. London did not recognize Rhodesia’s independence and demanded more voting rights for the black majority in the country. International diplomacy and a liberation struggle by black Zimbabweans finally led to biracial elections in 1979 and independence (as Zimbabwe) in 1980. Robert MUGABE, who led the uprising and became the nation's first prime minister, was the country's only ruler (as president since 1987) from independence until his forced resignation in November 2017. In the mid-1980s, the government tortured and killed thousands of civilians in a crackdown on dissent known as the Gukurahundi campaign. Economic mismanagement and chaotic land redistribution policies following independence periodically crippled the economy and resulted in widespread shortages of basic commodities. General elections in 2002, 2008, and 2013 were severely flawed and widely condemned but allowed MUGABE to remain president. In November 2017, Vice President Emmerson MNANGAGWA became president following a military intervention that forced MUGABE to resign, and MNANGAGWA cemented power by sidelining rivals Grace MUGABE (Robert MUGABE’s wife) and Jonathan MOYO of the G40 faction of the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front party. In July 2018, MNANGAGWA won the presidential election after a close contest with opposition candidate Nelson CHAMISA. MNANGAGWA has resorted to the government's longstanding practice of violently disrupting protests and opposition rallies. Economic conditions remained dire under MNANGAGWA, with inflation soaring in 2019 and the country’s export revenues declining dramatically in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.</p> <p> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>"
"text": "<p>The hunter-gatherer San people first inhabited the area that eventually became Zimbabwe. Farming communities migrated to the area around A.D. 500 during the Bantu expansion, and Shona-speaking societies began to develop in the Limpopo valley and Zimbabwean highlands around the 9th century. These societies traded with Arab merchants on the Indian Ocean coast and organized under the Kingdom of Mapungubwe in the 11th century. A series of powerful trade-oriented Shona states succeeded Mapungubwe, including the Kingdom of Zimbabwe (ca. 1220-1450), Kingdom of Mutapa (ca. 1450-1760), and the Rozwi Empire. The Rozwi Empire expelled Portuguese colonists from the Zimbabwean plateau but was eventually conquered in 1838 by the Ndebele clan of Zulu general MZILIKAZI during the era of conflict and population displacement known as the Mfecane. In the 1880s, colonists arrived with the British South Africa Company (BSAC) and obtained a written concession for mining rights from Ndebele King LOBENGULA. The king later disavowed the concession and accused the BSAC agents of deceit. The BSAC annexed Mashonaland and subsequently conquered Matabeleland by force during the First Matabele War of 1893-1894 to establish company rule over the territory. BSAC holdings south of the Zambezi River were annexed by the UK in 1923 and became the British colony of Southern Rhodesia. The 1930 Land Apportionment Act restricted black land ownership and established structural racial inequalities that would favor the white minority for decades. A new constitution in 1961 further cemented white minority rule.<br><br>In 1965, the government under white Prime Minister Ian SMITH unilaterally declared its independence from the UK. London did not recognize Rhodesia’s independence and demanded more voting rights for the black majority in the country. International diplomacy and a liberation struggle by black Zimbabweans finally led to biracial elections in 1979 and independence (as Zimbabwe) in 1980. Robert MUGABE, who led the uprising and became the nation's first prime minister, was the country's only ruler (as president since 1987) from independence until his forced resignation in November 2017. In the mid-1980s, the government tortured and killed thousands of civilians in a crackdown on dissent known as the Gukurahundi campaign. Economic mismanagement and chaotic land redistribution policies following independence periodically crippled the economy and resulted in widespread shortages of basic commodities. General elections in 2002, 2008, and 2013 were severely flawed and widely condemned but allowed MUGABE to remain president. In November 2017, Vice President Emmerson MNANGAGWA became president following a military intervention that forced MUGABE to resign, and MNANGAGWA cemented power by sidelining rivals Grace MUGABE (Robert MUGABE’s wife) and Jonathan MOYO of the G40 faction of the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front party. In July 2018, MNANGAGWA won the presidential election after a close contest with opposition candidate Nelson CHAMISA. MNANGAGWA has resorted to the government's longstanding practice of violently disrupting protests and opposition rallies. Economic conditions remained dire under MNANGAGWA, with inflation soaring in 2019 and the country’s export revenues declining dramatically in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.</p>"
}
},
"Geography": {
@ -175,10 +175,10 @@
"text": "1.94% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "33.34 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "33.07 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.02 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.76 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-4.93 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/aq.json
View file

@ -161,10 +161,10 @@
"text": "-2.1% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "17.19 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "16.7 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.1 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-32.18 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/as.json
View file

@ -190,10 +190,10 @@
"text": "1.31% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.35 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.78 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.77 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "7.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/bp.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "1.75% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "23.07 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "22.71 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "3.97 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.96 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/cq.json
View file

@ -162,10 +162,10 @@
"text": "-0.36% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "15.31 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "15.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.28 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.44 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-13.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/cw.json
View file

@ -166,10 +166,10 @@
"text": "-2.46% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.85 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.89 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.1 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-28.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/fj.json
View file

@ -169,10 +169,10 @@
"text": "0.46% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "16.9 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "16.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.31 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.37 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-6.02 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/fm.json
View file

@ -162,10 +162,10 @@
"text": "-0.64% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.65 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.39 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.18 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.19 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-20.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
australia-oceania/fp.json
View file

@ -166,10 +166,10 @@
"text": "0.75% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "13.69 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "13.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.51 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.59 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -943,7 +943,7 @@
"text": "no regular military forces"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "defense is the responsibility of France; France maintains forces in French Polynesia"
"text": "defense is the responsibility of France; France maintains forces (about 900 troops) in French Polynesia"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

4
australia-oceania/gq.json
View file

@ -161,10 +161,10 @@
"text": "0.18% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.76 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.99 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.03 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-10.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/kr.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "1.05% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "20.27 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "20.12 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.94 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.92 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/nc.json
View file

@ -166,10 +166,10 @@
"text": "1.22% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "14.28 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "14.13 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.84 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.88 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "3.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",

4
australia-oceania/nh.json
View file

@ -169,10 +169,10 @@
"text": "1.67% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "21.95 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.57 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "3.97 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.98 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/nr.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "0.42% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "21.49 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.1 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.24 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.32 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-11.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/nz.json
View file

@ -179,10 +179,10 @@
"text": "1.28% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.83 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.78 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.91 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.89 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "6.89 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

6
australia-oceania/ps.json
View file

@ -168,10 +168,10 @@
"text": "0.38% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "11.47 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.19 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.25 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0.51 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -945,7 +945,7 @@
"text": "no regular military forces; the Ministry of Justice includes divisions/bureaus for public security, police functions, and maritime law enforcement"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "since 2018, Australia and Japan have provided patrol boats to the Palau's Division of Marine Law Enforcement (2020)"
"text": "since 2018, Australia and Japan have provided patrol boats to the Palau's Division of Marine Law Enforcement (2021)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "under a 1994 Compact of Free Association between Palau and the US, the US until 2044 is responsible for the defense of Palaus and the US military is granted access to the islands, but it has not stationed any military forces there"

4
australia-oceania/rm.json
View file

@ -174,10 +174,10 @@
"text": "1.37% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "22.42 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "22 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.25 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.28 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-4.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/tn.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "-0.23% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "20.6 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "20.31 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.95 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.95 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-17.96 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/tv.json
View file

@ -167,10 +167,10 @@
"text": "0.85% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "22.97 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "22.7 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.04 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.97 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-6.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
australia-oceania/wf.json
View file

@ -159,10 +159,10 @@
"text": "0.26% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.49 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.27 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.74 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.79 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-4.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",

4
australia-oceania/ws.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "0.61% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "19.32 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "19.21 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.36 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.37 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-7.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

9
central-america-n-caribbean/aa.json
View file

@ -162,10 +162,10 @@
"text": "1.17% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "11.95 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.82 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.54 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.62 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "8.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
@ -926,6 +926,11 @@
"Disputes - international": {
"text": "<p>none</p>"
},
"Refugees and internally displaced persons": {
"refugees (country of origin)": {
"text": "17,000 (Venezuela) (2021)"
}
},
"Trafficking in persons": {
"current situation": {
"text": "<p>human traffickers exploit domestic and foreign victims; foreign men and women are subject to forced labor in Aruba’s services and construction sectors; Venezuelans overstaying visas are at risk of forced labor in domestic service, construction, and commercial sex; Chinese men and women and Indian men are subject to forced labor in retail businesses and domestic service; managers of some Chinese-owned grocery stores and restaurants exploit children through sex trafficking and forced labor</p>"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/ac.json
View file

@ -169,10 +169,10 @@
"text": "1.17% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "15.3 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "15.16 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.63 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.65 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "2.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/av.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "1.84% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.12 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.01 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.62 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.64 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "10.87 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/bb.json
View file

@ -161,10 +161,10 @@
"text": "0.28% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "10.96 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.83 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.9 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.96 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/bf.json
View file

@ -163,10 +163,10 @@
"text": "0.84% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "14.78 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "14.64 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.34 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.41 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/bh.json
View file

@ -176,10 +176,10 @@
"text": "1.67% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "21.62 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "3.99 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.94 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/cj.json
View file

@ -165,10 +165,10 @@
"text": "1.87% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "11.77 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "11.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.89 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.97 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "12.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)",

4
central-america-n-caribbean/cs.json
View file

@ -179,10 +179,10 @@
"text": "1.04% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "14.53 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "14.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.86 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.91 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/cu.json
View file

@ -178,10 +178,10 @@
"text": "-0.23% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "10.25 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.11 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.22 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.29 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-3.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/do.json
View file

@ -164,10 +164,10 @@
"text": "0.07% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "14.16 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "13.91 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.14 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.11 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-5.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/dr.json
View file

@ -185,10 +185,10 @@
"text": "0.92% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.24 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "18.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "6.29 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.29 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/es.json
View file

@ -178,10 +178,10 @@
"text": "0.67% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.22 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "17.87 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.91 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.91 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-5.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/gj.json
View file

@ -161,10 +161,10 @@
"text": "0.35% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "14.27 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "13.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "8.29 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.31 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.53 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/gt.json
View file

@ -183,10 +183,10 @@
"text": "1.62% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "22.79 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "22.34 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.94 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.91 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.69 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/ha.json
View file

@ -180,10 +180,10 @@
"text": "1.22% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "21.4 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.12 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.29 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.23 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/ho.json
View file

@ -187,10 +187,10 @@
"text": "1.22% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "18.19 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "17.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.67 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.68 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/jm.json
View file

@ -171,10 +171,10 @@
"text": "0.06% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "16.03 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "15.91 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.42 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.43 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-7.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/mh.json
View file

@ -162,10 +162,10 @@
"text": "0.52% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "11.14 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "10.9 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.94 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.91 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/nn.json
View file

@ -135,10 +135,10 @@
"text": "1.28% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.75 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.9 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.07 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "5.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/nu.json
View file

@ -183,10 +183,10 @@
"text": "0.93% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "16.71 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "16.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.16 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "5.17 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-2.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/pm.json
View file

@ -183,10 +183,10 @@
"text": "1.16% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "16.67 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "17.99 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "5.01 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "6.11 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-0.11 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/rn.json
View file

@ -127,10 +127,10 @@
"text": "0.36% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "14.2 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "14.09 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "4.56 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.64 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-6.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/rq.json
View file

@ -170,10 +170,10 @@
"text": "-1.46% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "7.9 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.87 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "9.53 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "9.76 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/sc.json
View file

@ -167,10 +167,10 @@
"text": "0.64% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.43 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.24 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.24 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "7.27 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "1.16 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

4
central-america-n-caribbean/st.json
View file

@ -167,10 +167,10 @@
"text": "0.3% (2021 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.27 births/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "12.02 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "7.96 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.)"
"text": "8.07 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.37 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est.)"

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