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auto-update week 40
This commit is contained in:
parent
524f0b3d79
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232 changed files with 3184 additions and 4184 deletions
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@ -732,34 +732,36 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
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"text": "21.7% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "18.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "24.2% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "21.2% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "54.1% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "48% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
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},
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"GDP - composition, by end use": {
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"household consumption": {
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"text": "78.1% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "75.5% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"government consumption": {
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"text": "11.5% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "11.1% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in fixed capital": {
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"text": "25.2% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "24.4% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "0.2% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "0.5% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "31.5% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "39.6% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-46.6% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "-44.9% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "milk, maize, tomatoes, potatoes, watermelons, wheat, grapes, olives, cucumbers/gherkins, onions (2022)",
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@ -914,12 +916,10 @@
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"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
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"Debt - external 2019": {
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"text": "$9.311 billion (2019 est.)"
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"Debt - external 2022": {
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"text": "$4.624 billion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Debt - external 2018": {
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"text": "$9.547 billion (2018 est.)"
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}
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"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
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},
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"Exchange rates": {
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"Currency": {
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@ -532,7 +532,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador Elisenda VIVES BALMAÑA (since 2 March 2016); note - also Permanent Representative to the UN"
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Joan FORNER ROVIRA (since 20 August 2024); note - also Permanent Representative to the UN"
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},
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"chancery": {
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"text": "2 United Nations Plaza, 27th Floor, New York, NY 10017"
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@ -643,14 +643,15 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
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"text": "11.9% (2015 est.)"
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"text": "0.5% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "33.6% (2015 est.)"
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"text": "11.4% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "54.5% (2015 est.)"
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}
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"text": "78.6% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "small quantities of rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables, tobacco, sheep, cattle"
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@ -753,11 +754,6 @@
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"text": "cars, refined petroleum, garments, electricity, beauty products (2022)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
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"Debt - external 2016": {
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"text": "$0 (2016)"
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}
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},
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"Exchange rates": {
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"Currency": {
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"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
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@ -736,34 +736,36 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
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"text": "1.3% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "1.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "28.4% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "26.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "70.3% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "62.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
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},
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"GDP - composition, by end use": {
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"household consumption": {
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"text": "52.1% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "51.8% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"government consumption": {
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"text": "19.5% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "20.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in fixed capital": {
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"text": "23.5% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "24.4% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "1.6% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "0.9% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "54.2% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "59.5% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-50.7% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "-56.6% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "milk, sugar beets, maize, wheat, barley, potatoes, pork, grapes, triticale, apples (2022)",
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@ -816,10 +818,10 @@
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},
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"Average household expenditures": {
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"on food": {
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"text": "11.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
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"text": "10.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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},
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"on alcohol and tobacco": {
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"text": "3.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
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"text": "3.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
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@ -925,14 +927,6 @@
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
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"Debt - external 2019": {
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"text": "$688.434 billion (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Debt - external 2018": {
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"text": "$686.196 billion (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Exchange rates": {
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"Currency": {
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"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
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@ -593,7 +593,7 @@
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},
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"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
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"chief of mission": {
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"text": "Ambassador Jean-Arthur RÉGIBEAU (since 17 September 2020)"
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"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Sophie Chaska KARLSHAUSEN (since 31 August 2024)"
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},
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"chancery": {
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"text": "1430 K Street NW, Washington DC 20005"
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@ -725,34 +725,36 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
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"text": "0.7% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "0.8% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "22.1% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "18.4% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "77.2% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "70.7% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
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},
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"GDP - composition, by end use": {
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"household consumption": {
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"text": "51.2% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "51.4% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"government consumption": {
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"text": "23.4% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "24.2% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in fixed capital": {
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"text": "23.3% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "24.6% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "1.3% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "85.1% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "86.7% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-84.4% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "-87.6% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "sugar beets, milk, potatoes, wheat, pork, lettuce, maize, chicken, barley, pears (2022)",
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@ -805,10 +807,10 @@
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},
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"Average household expenditures": {
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"on food": {
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"text": "13.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
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"text": "13.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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},
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"on alcohol and tobacco": {
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"text": "4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
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"text": "3.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
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@ -914,14 +916,6 @@
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
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"Debt - external 2019": {
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"text": "$1,317,513,000,000 (2019 est.)"
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},
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"Debt - external 2018": {
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"text": "$1,332,358,000,000 (2018 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Exchange rates": {
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"Currency": {
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"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
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@ -552,7 +552,7 @@
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},
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"Legislative branch": {
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"description": {
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"text": "bicameral Parliamentary Assembly or Skupstina consists of:<br>House of Peoples or Dom Naroda (15 seats - 5 Bosniak, 5 Croat, 5 Serb; members designated by the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's House of Peoples and the Republika Srpska's National Assembly serve 4-year terms)<br>House of Representatives or Predstavnicki Dom (42 seats to include 28 seats allocated to the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and 14 to the Republika Srpska; members directly elected by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms); note - the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina has a bicameral legislature that consists of the House of Peoples (80 seats - 23 Bosniak, 23 Croat, 23 Serb, 11 other) and the House of Representatives (98 seats; members directly elected by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms); Republika Srpska's unicameral legislature is the National Assembly or Narodna skupština Republike Srpske (83 directly elected delegates serve 4-year terms)"
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"text": "bicameral Parliamentary Assembly or Skupstina consists of:<br>House of Peoples or Dom Naroda (15 seats - 5 Bosniak, 5 Croat, 5 Serb; members designated by the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's House of Peoples and the Republika Srpska's National Assembly to serve 4-year terms)<br>House of Representatives or Predstavnicki Dom (42 seats to include 28 seats allocated to the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and 14 to the Republika Srpska; members directly elected by proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)"
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},
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"elections": {
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"text": "House of Peoples - last held on 2 October 2022 (next to be held in 2026)<br>House of Representatives - last held on 2 October 2022 (next to be held in 2026)"
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@ -713,34 +713,36 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
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"text": "6.8% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "4.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"industry": {
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"text": "28.9% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "23.3% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"services": {
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"text": "64.3% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "56.4% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
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},
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"GDP - composition, by end use": {
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"household consumption": {
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"text": "77.4% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "71.9% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"government consumption": {
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"text": "20% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "19.9% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in fixed capital": {
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"text": "16.6% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "22.1% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "2.3% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "38.7% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "44.1% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-55.1% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "-56.9% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
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"text": "maize, milk, vegetables, potatoes, plums, wheat, apples, barley, chicken, pears (2022)",
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@ -787,10 +789,10 @@
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},
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"Average household expenditures": {
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"on food": {
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"text": "30% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
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"text": "29.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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},
|
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"on alcohol and tobacco": {
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"text": "8.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
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"text": "8.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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}
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},
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"Remittances": {
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@ -888,12 +890,10 @@
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"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
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},
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"Debt - external": {
|
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"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
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"text": "$10.87 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
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"Debt - external 2022": {
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"text": "$4.521 billion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
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"text": "$10.64 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
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}
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"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
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},
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"Exchange rates": {
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"Currency": {
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@ -725,34 +725,36 @@
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},
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"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
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"agriculture": {
|
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"text": "8.1% (2017 est.)"
|
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"text": "7.3% (2023 est.)"
|
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},
|
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"industry": {
|
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"text": "40.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.5% (2023 est.)"
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},
|
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"services": {
|
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"text": "51.1% (2017 est.)"
|
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}
|
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"text": "47.8% (2023 est.)"
|
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},
|
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
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},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
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"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "54.8% (2017 est.)"
|
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"text": "54.7% (2023 est.)"
|
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},
|
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"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "14.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
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},
|
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"investment in fixed capital": {
|
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"text": "24.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"investment in inventories": {
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"text": "5.7% (2017 est.)"
|
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"text": "2.2% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"exports of goods and services": {
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"text": "67% (2017 est.)"
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"text": "66.8% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"imports of goods and services": {
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"text": "-67% (2017 est.)"
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}
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"text": "-66.2% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
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},
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"Agricultural products": {
|
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"text": "milk, sugar beets, potatoes, wheat, triticale, barley, maize, rapeseed, rye, apples (2022)",
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@ -805,10 +807,10 @@
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},
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"Average household expenditures": {
|
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"on food": {
|
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"text": "32.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
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},
|
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"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "7.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
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"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
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|
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@ -914,14 +916,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.847 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.297 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Belarusian rubles (BYB/BYR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1189,7 +1183,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "18-27 years of age for compulsory military or alternative service; conscript service obligation is 12-18 months, depending on academic qualifications, and 24-36 months for alternative service, also depending on academic qualifications; 17-year-olds are eligible to become cadets at military higher education institutes, where they are classified as military personnel (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> conscripts can be assigned to the military, to the Ministry of Interior as internal or border troops, or to the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection (alternative service); as of 2020, conscripts comprised an estimated 40% of the military"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> conscripts can be assigned to the military, to the Ministry of Interior, or to the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection (alternative service)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military - note": {
|
||||
"text": "the military of Belarus is responsible for territorial defense; it is a mixed force of conscripts and professionals that is equipped with Russian or Soviet-era weapons; Russia is the country’s closest security partner, a relationship that includes an integrated air and missile defense system and joint military training centers and exercises; Russia leases from Belarus a strategic ballistic missile defense site operated by Russian Aerospace Forces and a global communications facility for the Russian Navy; in 2020, the countries signed an agreement allowing for close security cooperation between the Belarusian Ministry of Interior and the Russian National Guard, including protecting public order and key government facilities and combating extremism and terrorism; in 2022, Belarus allowed Russian military forces to stage on its territory for their invasion of Ukraine and continues to supply arms and other aid to the Russian military, including logistical support, medical care, and airfields for Russian combat aircraft; in 2023, Belarus agreed to permit Russia to deploy nuclear weapons on its soil<br><br>Belarus has been a member of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) since 1994 and has committed an airborne brigade to CSTO's rapid reaction force; the military trains regularly with other CSTO members (2023)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -728,34 +728,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "4.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "28% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "67.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "59.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "61.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "59.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "66.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "60.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-64.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-57.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, maize, sunflower seeds, milk, barley, rapeseed, potatoes, grapes, tomatoes, chicken (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,10 +810,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "19.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -918,12 +920,10 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$39.059 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"Debt - external 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$14.277 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$41.139 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -735,35 +735,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "12.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "85.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "74% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> area administered by Turkish Cypriots - agriculture: 6.2%,; industry: 35.1%,; services: 58.7% (2012 est.)"
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "68.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "59.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "14.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "63.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "89.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-67.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-90.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, potatoes, sheep milk, pork, goat milk, wheat, chicken, barley, grapes, olives (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -919,14 +920,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$213.19 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$231.885 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -728,34 +728,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "22.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "75.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "66.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "48% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "45.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "25.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "20% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "54.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "69% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-47.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-59.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, wheat, barley, potatoes, sugar beets, pork, rapeseed, rye, oats, chicken (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,10 +810,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "12.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "3.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -917,14 +919,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$504.808 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$517.972 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Danish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1194,7 +1188,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service; conscripts serve an initial training period that varies from 4 to 12 months depending on specialization; former conscripts are assigned to mobilization units; women eligible to volunteer for military service; in addition to full time employment, the Danish military offers reserve contracts in all three branches (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> women have been able serve in all military occupations, including combat arms, since 1988; as of 2022, they made up about 9% of the military's full-time personnel; in 2024, Denmark announced that it would extend military conscription to women in 2026<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> conscientious objectors can choose to instead serve 6 months in a non-military position, for example in Beredskabsstyrelsen (dealing with non-military disasters like fires, flood, pollution, etc.) or overseas foreign aid work<br><br><strong>note 3: </strong>foreigners who have lived in Denmark for at least 1 year or in another EU country for 6 years may apply to join the armed forces, provided they are fluent in Danish <br><br><strong>note 4: </strong>Denmark has had compulsory military service since 1849"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> women have been able serve in all military occupations, including combat arms, since 1988; as of 2022, they made up about 9% of the military's full-time personnel; in 2024, Denmark announced that it would extend military conscription to women in 2026<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> Denmark has had compulsory military service since 1849; conscripts are chosen by lottery; conscientious objectors can choose to instead serve 6 months in a non-military position, for example in Beredskabsstyrelsen (dealing with non-military disasters like fires, flood, pollution, etc.) or overseas foreign aid work<br><br><strong>note 3: </strong>foreigners who have lived in Denmark for at least one year or in another EU country for six years may apply to join the armed forces, provided they are fluent in Danish "
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "approximately 800 Latvia (NATO); Denmark contributes small numbers of air, ground, and naval forces to a variety of other NATO and international missions (2024)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -463,34 +463,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "25.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "70.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "65% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "54.4% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "20.4% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.8% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.9% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-40.5% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-49% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, wheat, sugar beets, maize, barley, potatoes, grapes, pork, rapeseed, tomatoes (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -619,14 +621,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> data are for the European Central Bank"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$29.27 trillion (31 December 2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$28.68 trillion (31 December 2015 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -710,34 +710,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "38.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "37.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "60.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "56.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "34% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "27% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "10.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "119.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "134.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-89.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-100.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, barley, wheat, beef, potatoes, pork, oats, chicken, rapeseed, lamb/mutton (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -790,10 +792,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "9.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -899,14 +901,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.829 trillion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.759 trillion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1176,8 +1170,8 @@
|
|||
"text": "the Irish Defense Forces have a small inventory of imported weapons systems from a variety of mostly European countries, particularly the UK (2023)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "18-25 years of age for male and female voluntary military service recruits to the Defence Forces (18-27 years of age for the Naval Service); 18-26 for cadetship (officer) applicants; 12-year service (5 active, 7 reserves) (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> as of 2023, women made up about 7% of the military's full-time personnel<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Defense Forces are open to refugees under the Refugee Act of 1996 and nationals of the European Economic Area, which include EU member states, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway"
|
||||
"text": "18 years of age for men and women for voluntary military service; 12-year service (5 active, 7 reserves) (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> as of 2024, women made up about 7.5% of the military's full-time personnel<br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Defense Forces are open to refugees under the Refugee Act of 1996 and nationals of the European Economic Area, which include EU member states, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "130 Golan Heights (UNDOF); 325 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2024)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -726,34 +726,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "29.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "68.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "63.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "50.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "53% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "20.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "24% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "77.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "78.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-74% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-77.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, milk, barley, rapeseed, oats, peas, potatoes, rye, pork, beans (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -806,10 +808,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "20.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "7.8% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -915,14 +917,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$23.944 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$23.607 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -726,34 +726,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "36.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "30.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "60.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "59.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "47.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "45.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "24.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "27% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "79.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "72% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-72.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-66.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, sugar beets, milk, barley, rapeseed, potatoes, maize, pork, triticale, oats (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -806,10 +808,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "16.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "8.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -914,14 +916,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$191.871 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$200.197 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "koruny (CZK) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -607,7 +607,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Mikko Tapani HAUTALA (since 17 September 2020)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Leena-Kaisa MIKKOLA (since 18 September 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "3301 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -739,34 +739,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "28.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "69.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "60.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "54.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "52.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "22.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "38.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "41% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-38.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-41.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, barley, oats, wheat, potatoes, sugar beets, pork, chicken, peas, beef (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,10 +821,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "12% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -929,14 +931,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$631.549 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$536.301 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1225,8 +1219,8 @@
|
|||
"text": "the military's inventory consists of a wide mix of mostly modern US, European, Israeli, South Korean, and domestically produced weapons systems; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of arms; the Finnish defense industry produces a variety of military equipment, including wheeled armored vehicles and naval vessels; it also cooperates with other European countries and the US (2023)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "at age 18, all Finnish men are obligated to serve 5.5-12 months of service within a branch of the military or the Border Guard (length of service depends on the type of duty); women 18-29 may volunteer for service; there is also an option to perform non-military service which lasts for 8.5 or 11.5 months; after completing their initial conscript obligation, individuals enter the reserves and remain eligible for mobilization until the age of 50 for rank-and-file and 60 for non-commissioned and commissioned officers (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the military trains approximately 21,000 conscripts each year; women have served on a voluntary basis since 1995, and as of 2022 made up about 19% of the military's full-time personnel<br><br><strong>note 2: </strong>Finland has had conscription since 1951"
|
||||
"text": "at age 18, all Finnish men are obligated to serve 5.5-12 months of service within a branch of the military or the Border Guard (length of service depends on the type of duty); women 18-29 may volunteer for service; there is also an option to perform non-military service which lasts for 8.5 or 11.5 months; after completing their initial conscript obligation, individuals enter the reserves and remain eligible for mobilization until the age of 50 for rank-and-file and 60 for non-commissioned and commissioned officers (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> Finland has had conscription since 1951; each year, the military inducts and trains approximately 21,000 conscripts; women have served on a voluntary basis since 1995, and as of 2022 made up about 19% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "165 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2024)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -548,25 +548,33 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "18% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "39% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "43% (2013 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "52.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "52% (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "41.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "29.6% (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "27.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "18.4% (2013)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "31.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "62.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-62.5% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, potatoes, lamb/mutton, sheepskins, sheep offal, beef, sheep fat, beef offal, cattle hides, beef suet (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -658,14 +666,6 @@
|
|||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "goods for household consumption, machinery and transport equipment, fuels, raw materials and semi-manufactures, cars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2012": {
|
||||
"text": "$387.6 million (2012)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2010": {
|
||||
"text": "$274.5 million (2010)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Danish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -775,34 +775,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "78.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "69.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "54.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "53.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "23.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "30.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-32% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-34.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, sugar beets, milk, barley, maize, potatoes, grapes, rapeseed, pork, sunflower seeds (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -855,10 +857,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "14.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -964,14 +966,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.356 trillion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$6.058 trillion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1286,7 +1280,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>in 2023, women comprised more than 16% of the uniformed armed forces <br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> French citizens can also volunteer for the Voluntary Military Service (VMS), which allows unemployed youth aged 18-25 to learn a trade or gain work experience while receiving basic military training and sports activities; French citizens may also joint the military operational reserve up to age 72<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> men between the ages of 17.5 and 39.5 years of age, of any nationality, may join the French Foreign Legion; those volunteers selected for service sign five-year contracts"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>in 2023, women comprised more than 16% of the uniformed armed forces <br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> French citizens can also volunteer for the Voluntary Military Service (VMS), which allows unemployed youth aged 18-25 to learn a trade or gain work experience while receiving basic military training and sports activities; French citizens may also join the military operational reserve up to age 72<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> men between the ages of 17.5 and 39.5 years of age, of any nationality, may join the French Foreign Legion; those volunteers selected for service sign five-year contracts"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "France typically has up to 30,000 total air, ground, and naval forces deployed on permanent or temporary foreign missions; up to 10,000 are permanently deployed, including Djibouti (1,400); French Guyana (2,000); French Polynesia (900); French West Indies (1,000); Reunion Island (1,700); West Africa (1,600; Cote d'Ivoire, Gabon, Senegal), and the UAE (700)<br><br>other non-permanent deployments include operations in Chad (1,000), NATO missions in Europe (2,000), the Middle East (850), and various EU (500) and UN (over 700, mostly in Lebanon under UNIFIL) missions (2024)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -462,17 +462,6 @@
|
|||
"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.044 billion (2014 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2008 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "100% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "none"
|
||||
},
|
||||
|
|
@ -520,9 +509,6 @@
|
|||
"text": "refined petroleum, crude petroleum, coal tar oil, ships, cars (2022)",
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Gibraltar pounds (GIP) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -462,14 +462,15 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3% (2000)"
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "10% (2000)"
|
||||
"text": "8.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "87% (2000)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "92% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "tomatoes, greenhouse flowers, sweet peppers, eggplant, fruit; Guernsey cattle"
|
||||
|
|
@ -529,9 +530,6 @@
|
|||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, aircraft, refined petroleum, mineral manufactures, beverages (2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Guernsey pound per US dollar"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -753,34 +753,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "30.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "68.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "62.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "53.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "50.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "20.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "47.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "47.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-39.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-43% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, sugar beets, wheat, barley, potatoes, pork, rapeseed, maize, rye, triticale (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -833,10 +835,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "12% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -942,14 +944,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,671,463,000,000 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$5,751,408,000,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -728,34 +728,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "4.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "16.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "79.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "67.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "69.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "68.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "20.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "12.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "13.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "33.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "44.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-34.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-49.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "maize, wheat, sheep milk, peaches/nectarines, oranges, grapes, tomatoes, milk, watermelons, potatoes (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -808,10 +810,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "17.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -917,14 +919,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$484.888 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$478.646 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1205,7 +1199,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "19-45 years of age for compulsory military service for men; 12-month obligation for all services (note - as an exception, the duration of the full military service is 9 instead of 12 months if conscripts, after the initial training, serve the entire remaining time in certain areas of the eastern borders, in Cyprus, or in certain military units); 18 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women (2023)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>compulsory service applies to any individual whom the Greek authorities consider to be Greek, regardless of whether the individual considers himself Greek, has a foreign citizenship and passport, or was born or lives outside of Greece; Greek citizens living permanently outside of Greece have the right to postpone their conscription; they are permanently exempted from their military obligations when they reach the age of 45 years old<strong><br><br>note 2: </strong>up to 50% of the Greek military is comprised of conscripts<br><br><strong>note 3: </strong>as of 2020, women comprised approximately 16% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>compulsory service applies to any individual whom the Greek authorities consider to be Greek, regardless of whether the individual considers himself Greek, has a foreign citizenship and passport, or was born or lives outside of Greece; Greek citizens living permanently outside of Greece have the right to postpone their conscription; they are permanently exempted from their military obligations when they reach the age of 45 years old<strong><br></strong><br><strong>note 2: </strong>as of 2023, women comprised nearly 17% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "approximately 1,000 Cyprus; 110 Kosovo (NATO); 120 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (2024)"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -745,34 +745,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "26.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "70.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "61.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "57.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "58% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "20% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "51.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "54% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-48.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-55.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "maize, wheat, maize, sugar beets, milk, barley, soybeans, sunflower seeds, grapes, pork (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -825,10 +827,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "19.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "6.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -934,14 +936,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.263 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$51.176 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -746,34 +746,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "31.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "64.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "57.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "49.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "49.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "20% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "90.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "81.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-82.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-76.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, maize, milk, barley, sunflower seeds, rapeseed, sugar beets, pork, grapes, apples (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -826,10 +828,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "18% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "7.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -935,14 +937,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$123.256 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$125.29 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "forints (HUF) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -577,7 +577,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Bergdís ELLERTSDÓTTIR (since 16 September 2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Svanhildur Hólm VALSDÓTTIR (since 18 September 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "House of Sweden, 2900 K Street NW, #509, Washington, DC 20007"
|
||||
|
|
@ -706,34 +706,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "5.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "74.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "64.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "50.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "50% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "23.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "47% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-42.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-43.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, chicken, barley, lamb/mutton, potatoes, pork, beef, eggs, other meats, cucumbers/gherkins (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -887,14 +889,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$19.422 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$22.055 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Icelandic kronur (ISK) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -535,14 +535,15 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1% (FY12/13 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "13% (FY12/13 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "86% (FY12/13 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "91.8% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "cereals, vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry"
|
||||
|
|
@ -579,9 +580,6 @@
|
|||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "ships, delivery trucks (2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Manx pounds (IMP) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -571,8 +571,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"election results": {
|
||||
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party/coalition - NA; seats by party/coalition - center-right coalition 113 (FdI 65, Lega 30, FI 18), center-left coalition 43 (PD 40, AVS 3), M5S 28, Action-Italia Viva 9, SVP 2, MAIE 1, ScN 1; composition - men 131, women 74, percentage women 36.1%<br><br>Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - center-right coalition 230 (FdI 119, Lega 66, FI 45), center-left coalition 83 (PD 69, AVS 12, +EU 2), M5S 52, Action-Italia Viva 21, SVP 3, MAIE 1, ScN 1; composition - men 271, women 129, percentage women 32.3%; total Parliament percentage women 33.6%"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note</strong>: in October 2019, Italy's Parliament voted to reduce the number of Senate seats from 315 to 200 and the number of Chamber of Deputies seats from 630 to 400; a referendum to reduce the membership of Parliament held on 20-21 September 2020 was approved, effective for the September 2022 snap election"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Judicial branch": {
|
||||
"highest court(s)": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -732,34 +731,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "23.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "73.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "64.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "61% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "59.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "17.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "31.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "35.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-28.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-33.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, grapes, wheat, tomatoes, maize, apples, olives, oranges, potatoes, pork (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -812,10 +813,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "15.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -921,14 +922,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,463,208,000,000 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$2,533,153,000,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1220,7 +1213,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "17-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women (some variations on age depending on the military branch); voluntary service is a minimum of 12 months with the option to extend in the Armed Forces or compete for positions in the Military Corps of the Italian Red Cross, the State Police, the Carabinieri, the Guardia di Finanza, the Penitentiary Police, or the National Fire Brigade; recruits can also volunteer for 4 years military service; conscription abolished 2004 (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> women may serve in any military branch; as of 2020, women made up about 6% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> women serve in all military branches; as of 2023, women made up about 8% of the military's full-time personnel"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "120 Djibouti; approximately 750 Bulgaria (NATO); approximately 650 Middle East (NATO, European Assistance Mission Iraq); 250 Hungary (NATO; up to 1,500 Kosovo (NATO/KFOR); 250 Latvia (NATO); 1,325 Lebanon (UNIFIL); 200 Libya; 350 Niger; 250 Romania (NATO); 150 Somalia (EUTM) (2024)",
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -511,14 +511,15 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2010)"
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2010)"
|
||||
"text": "8.4% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "96% (2010)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "92% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "potatoes, cauliflower, tomatoes; beef, dairy products"
|
||||
|
|
@ -583,9 +584,6 @@
|
|||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "artwork, ships, vegetables, fruits, jewelry (2022)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Jersey pounds (JEP) per US dollar"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -588,34 +588,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "11.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "70.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "46% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "84.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "83.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "13.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "29% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "31.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "27% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "39.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-53.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-70.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, corn, berries, potatoes, peppers, fruit; dairy, livestock; fish"
|
||||
|
|
@ -758,14 +760,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.388 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.409 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -593,7 +593,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Māris SELGA (since 16 September 2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Elita KUZMA (since 18 September 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2306 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -722,34 +722,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "22.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "73.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "63.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "61.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "61.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "18.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "19.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "60.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "64.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-61.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-67.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, milk, rapeseed, barley, oats, potatoes, rye, beans, peas, pork (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -802,10 +804,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "19.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "7.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -911,14 +913,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$40.164 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$42.488 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -731,34 +731,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "29.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "67.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "63.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "63.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "58.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-3.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "81.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "78.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-79.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-74.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, milk, rapeseed, sugar beets, barley, potatoes, beans, triticale, oats, peas (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -811,10 +813,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "21% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -920,14 +922,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$37.859 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$41.999 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -722,34 +722,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "3.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "35% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "61.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "56.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "54.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "58.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-2.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "96.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "91.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-92.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-90.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, sugar beets, milk, maize, barley, rapeseed, sunflower seeds, potatoes, soybeans, pork (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -802,10 +804,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "19.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -911,14 +913,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$115.853 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$114.224 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -583,14 +583,15 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "7% (2014)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "41% (2014)"
|
||||
"text": "40.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "52% (2014)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "55.4% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, barley, corn, potatoes; livestock, dairy products"
|
||||
|
|
@ -643,12 +644,6 @@
|
|||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "agricultural products, raw materials, energy products, machinery, metal goods, textiles, foodstuffs, motor vehicles"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2015": {
|
||||
"text": "$0 (2015 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> public external debt only; private external debt unavailable"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Swiss francs (CHF) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -707,34 +707,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "12.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "10.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "86.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "80.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "30.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "16.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "16.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "230% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "212.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-194% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-181.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, wheat, barley, triticale, potatoes, pork, grapes, beef, oats, rapeseed (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -888,14 +890,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,266,792,000,000 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,581,617,000,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -710,34 +710,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "20.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "62% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "61.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "85.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "85.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "42.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "35.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-70.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-59.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, maize, sunflower seeds, grapes, sugar beets, apples, milk, potatoes, barley, plums (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -893,12 +895,10 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.232 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
"Debt - external 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.899 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$7.16 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -615,7 +615,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Linda CAMAJ (since 7 December 2023)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Jovan MIRKOVIĆ (since 18 September 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "1610 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20009"
|
||||
|
|
@ -744,34 +744,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "7.5% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "15.9% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "76.6% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "62.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "76.8% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "73.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "19.6% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "23.2% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "40.5% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "50.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-63% (2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-69.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, potatoes, grapes, watermelons, sheep milk, cabbages, oranges, eggs, goat milk, figs (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -824,10 +826,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "27.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -933,12 +935,10 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.516 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
|
||||
"Debt - external 2022": {
|
||||
"text": "$3.401 billion (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.224 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -709,34 +709,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "10.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "26.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "62.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "58.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "65.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "72.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "15.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "13.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.5% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "20.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "54% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "72.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-69% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-86.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, grapes, chilies/peppers, wheat, potatoes, apples, tomatoes, cabbages, maize, barley (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -789,10 +791,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "33.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "33% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -898,14 +900,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.065 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$9.398 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Macedonian denars (MKD) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -583,15 +583,13 @@
|
|||
"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0% (2013)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "14% (2013)"
|
||||
"text": "12.3% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "86% (2013)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "87.7% (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "none"
|
||||
|
|
@ -650,9 +648,6 @@
|
|||
"Imports - commodities": {
|
||||
"text": "jewelry, cars and vehicle parts, recreational boats, plastic products, artwork (2021)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p> NA</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -698,34 +698,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "10.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "88.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "79.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "45.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "15.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "21.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "136.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "166.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-117.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-147.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, tomatoes, onions, potatoes, cauliflower/broccoli, pork, chicken, cabbages, pumpkins/squash, grapes (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -879,14 +881,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$98.179 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$104.467 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -739,34 +739,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "17.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "70.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "69.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "44.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "24.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "20.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "83% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "85% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-72.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-73.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, sugar beets, potatoes, pork, onions, wheat, chicken, tomatoes, carrots/turnips, goat milk (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -819,10 +821,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "12.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.8% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "3.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -928,14 +930,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,345,413,000,000 (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$4,625,016,000,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -595,7 +595,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Anniken Ramberg KRUTNES (since 17 September 2020)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Anniken Scharning HUITFELDT (since 18 September 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2720 34th Street NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -727,34 +727,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "33.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "39% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "64% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "50% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "44.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "37.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "24% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "21.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "24.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "23.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "4.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "35.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "47.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-33.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-32.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, barley, wheat, potatoes, oats, pork, chicken, beef, eggs, rye (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,10 +809,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "12.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -916,15 +918,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$651.04 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$648.878 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> Norway is a net external creditor"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Norwegian kroner (NOK) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -617,7 +617,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Marek Grzegorz MAGIEROWSKI (since 13 January 2022)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d'Affaires Adam KRZYWOSĄDZKI (since 31 July 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2640 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009"
|
||||
|
|
@ -753,34 +753,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "40.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "57.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "58.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "58.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "57.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "17.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "54% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "57.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-49.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-51.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, sugar beets, wheat, maize, potatoes, triticale, apples, rapeseed, barley, rye (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -833,10 +835,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "17.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "6.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -942,14 +944,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$351.77 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$373.721 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "zlotych (PLN) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -729,34 +729,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "22.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "75.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "67% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "65.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "62.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "17.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "16.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "43.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "47.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-42.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-46.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, tomatoes, grapes, olives, maize, oranges, pork, potatoes, chicken, apples (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -809,10 +811,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "17.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "17.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "3.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -918,14 +920,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$462.431 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$483.206 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -752,34 +752,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "9.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "41.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "49.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "51.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "78.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "67.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "10.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "18.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "52.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "59.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-61.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-64.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "maize, wheat, sugar beets, milk, sunflower seeds, potatoes, plums, apples, barley, soybeans (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -832,10 +834,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "24.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "8.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -941,14 +943,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$30.927 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$30.618 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Serbian dinars (RSD) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -741,34 +741,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "4.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "33.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "27.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "62.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "59.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "70% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "62.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "7.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "22.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "41.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "39.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-43.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-43.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, maize, milk, sunflower seeds, barley, potatoes, rapeseed, grapes, plums, apples (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -821,10 +823,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "25.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "5.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "5.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -930,14 +932,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$117.829 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$115.803 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "lei (RON) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -719,34 +719,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "32.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "29.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "65.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "57.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "52.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "53% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "18.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "18.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "1.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "82.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "84% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-72.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-77.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, maize, wheat, barley, grapes, chicken, potatoes, apples, beef, pork (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -799,10 +801,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "14.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "14.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -908,14 +910,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$48.656 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$50.004 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -617,34 +617,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0.1% (2009)"
|
||||
"text": "0% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "39.2% (2009)"
|
||||
"text": "36.6% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "60.7% (2009)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "56.5% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "(2011 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "33.1% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "(2011 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "18.5% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "(2011 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "17.5% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "(2011 est.) NA"
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "176.6% (2011)"
|
||||
"text": "184.3% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-153.3% (2011)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-158.2% (2021 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, grapes, corn, olives; cattle, pigs, horses, beef, cheese, hides"
|
||||
|
|
@ -765,9 +767,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -741,34 +741,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "2.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "2.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "23.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "74.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "68.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "57.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "55.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "18.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "20.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "19.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "34.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "39% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-31.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-34.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, barley, wheat, grapes, pork, olives, tomatoes, maize, oranges, sugar beets (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -821,10 +823,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "13.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "15.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "4.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -930,14 +932,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.338 trillion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$2.366 trillion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "euros (EUR) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -730,34 +730,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "33% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "22.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "65.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "65.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "44.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "43.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "26% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "26.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "45.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "54% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-41.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-49.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "wheat, milk, sugar beets, barley, potatoes, oats, rapeseed, pork, chicken, triticale (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -810,10 +812,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "12.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "12.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "3.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -919,14 +921,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$911.317 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$1,012,171,000,000 (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Swedish kronor (SEK) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -597,7 +597,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
|
||||
"chief of mission": {
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Jacques Henri PITTELOUD (since 16 September 2019)"
|
||||
"text": "Ambassador Ralph HECKNER (since 18 September 2024)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"chancery": {
|
||||
"text": "2900 Cathedral Ave NW, Washington, DC 20008"
|
||||
|
|
@ -733,34 +733,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "25.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "24.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "73.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "71.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "53.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "51.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "12% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "11.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "24.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "25.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "-1.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "65.1% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "75.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-54% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-62.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, sugar beets, wheat, potatoes, pork, apples, barley, beef, grapes, maize (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -813,10 +815,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "9.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "9.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "3.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -923,14 +925,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.909 trillion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$1.931 trillion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "Swiss francs (CHF) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -727,34 +727,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "20.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "79.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "72.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "65.8% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "61.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "18.3% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "20.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "17.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "0.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-0.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "30.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "32.2% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-31.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-33.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "milk, wheat, barley, sugar beets, potatoes, chicken, rapeseed, oats, pork, beef (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -807,10 +809,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "8.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "8.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "3.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -916,14 +918,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.722 trillion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$8.697 trillion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "British pounds (GBP) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -740,34 +740,36 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
|
||||
"agriculture": {
|
||||
"text": "12.2% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "7.4% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"industry": {
|
||||
"text": "28.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "18.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"services": {
|
||||
"text": "60% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "61.3% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
|
||||
"household consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "66.5% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "64.1% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"government consumption": {
|
||||
"text": "20.4% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "41.7% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in fixed capital": {
|
||||
"text": "16% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "16.9% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"investment in inventories": {
|
||||
"text": "4.7% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "-1.8% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"exports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "47.9% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "28.6% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"imports of goods and services": {
|
||||
"text": "-55.6% (2017 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
"text": "-49.5% (2023 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Agricultural products": {
|
||||
"text": "maize, potatoes, wheat, sunflower seeds, sugar beets, milk, barley, soybeans, rapeseed, cabbages (2022)",
|
||||
|
|
@ -820,10 +822,10 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Average household expenditures": {
|
||||
"on food": {
|
||||
"text": "41.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "42.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
|
||||
"text": "6.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
|
||||
"text": "6.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
|
||||
|
|
@ -929,14 +931,6 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external": {
|
||||
"Debt - external 2019": {
|
||||
"text": "$117.41 billion (2019 est.)"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Debt - external 2018": {
|
||||
"text": "$114.449 billion (2018 est.)"
|
||||
}
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Exchange rates": {
|
||||
"Currency": {
|
||||
"text": "hryvnia (UAH) per US dollar -"
|
||||
|
|
@ -1253,7 +1247,7 @@
|
|||
},
|
||||
"Military service age and obligation": {
|
||||
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary service; conscription abolished in 2012, but reintroduced for men in 2014; 25 years of age for conscription; prior to the Russian invasion of February 2022, conscript service obligation was 12-18 months, depending on the service (2024)",
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>following the Russian invasion in 2022, all nonexempt men ages 18 to 60 were required to register with their local recruitment offices and undergo medical screening for possible service; the Territorial Defense Forces (TDF) accepts volunteers, 18-60 years of age; since the invasion, hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians have volunteered for the regular armed forces, the TDF, or to work in civilian defense activities <strong><br><br></strong><strong>note 2: </strong>women have been able to volunteer for military service since 1993; as of 2023, approximately 60,000 women were serving in the armed forces <br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> since 2015, the Ukrainian military has allowed foreigners and stateless persons, 18-45 (in special cases up to 60), to join on 3-5-year contracts, based on qualifications; following the Russian invasion in 2022, the military began accepting medically fit foreign volunteers on a larger scale, with an emphasis on persons with combat experience; wartime volunteers typically serve for 6 months"
|
||||
"note": "<strong>note 1: </strong>following the Russian invasion in 2022, all nonexempt men ages 18 to 60 were required to register with their local recruitment offices and undergo medical screening for possible service; the Territorial Defense Forces (TDF) accepts volunteers, 18-60 years of age; since the invasion, hundreds of thousands of Ukrainians have volunteered for the regular armed forces, the TDF, or to work in civilian defense activities <strong><br><br></strong><strong>note 2: </strong>women have been able to volunteer for military service since 1993; as of 2024, nearly 70,000 women were serving in the armed forces in both uniformed and civilian positions <br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> since 2015, the Ukrainian military has allowed foreigners and stateless persons, 18-45 (in special cases up to 60), to join on 3-5-year contracts, based on qualifications; following the Russian invasion in 2022, the military began accepting medically fit foreign volunteers on a larger scale, with an emphasis on persons with combat experience; wartime volunteers typically serve for 6 months"
|
||||
},
|
||||
"Military deployments": {
|
||||
"text": "<strong>note:</strong> prior to the Russian invasion in 2022, Ukraine had committed about 500 troops to the Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine joint military brigade (LITPOLUKRBRIG), which was established in 2014; the brigade is headquartered in Poland and is comprised of an international staff, three battalions, and specialized units; units affiliated with the multinational brigade remain within the structures of the armed forces of their respective countries until the brigade is activated for participation in an international operation"
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue