auto-update week 40

This commit is contained in:
Yo Robot 2024-10-03 22:22:18 +00:00
parent 524f0b3d79
commit 3afee302d6
232 changed files with 3184 additions and 4184 deletions

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@ -710,34 +710,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "13.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "13.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "39.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "38% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "47.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "45.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "42.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "41.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "20.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "38.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "33.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "11.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "4.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "23.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-35.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-21% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "potatoes, wheat, milk, watermelons, onions, tomatoes, barley, vegetables, dates, oranges (2022)",
@ -780,10 +782,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "37.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Remittances": {
@ -880,12 +882,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$5.574 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$671.248 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$5.666 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -724,34 +724,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "10.2% (2011 est.)"
"text": "14.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "61.4% (2011 est.)"
"text": "45.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "28.4% (2011 est.)"
}
"text": "39.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "80.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "53.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "15.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "6.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "10.3% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-1.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "25.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "39.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-30.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-26.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, bananas, maize, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, pineapples, tomatoes, onions, potatoes, citrus fruits (2022)",
@ -804,10 +803,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "49.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "49.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "1.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "1.5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -913,12 +912,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$42.08 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$46.549 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$27.14 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -596,7 +596,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Onkokame Kitso MOKAILA (since 17 September 2020)"
"text": "Ambassador Mpho Churchill MOPHUTING (since 18 September 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "1531-1533 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036"
@ -722,34 +722,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "1.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "27.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "34.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "70.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "59.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "48.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "42.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "18.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "29% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-1.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "4.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "39.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "31.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-33.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-35.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "milk, root vegetables, vegetables, maize, sorghum, beef, game meat, watermelons, cabbages, goat milk (2022)",
@ -904,12 +906,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$2.187 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$1.507 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$2.421 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -744,34 +744,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "26.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "22.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "51.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "47.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "70.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "59% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "13.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "27.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "40.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "31.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-43% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-30.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, cotton, rice, pineapples, soybeans, tomatoes, vegetables (2022)",
@ -920,12 +922,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$2.804 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$5.328 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$2.476 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -727,34 +727,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "39.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "16.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "44.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "48.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "83% (2017 est.)"
"text": "75.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "20.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "30.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "16% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "13% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "5.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-25.3% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-24.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, bananas, sweet potatoes, vegetables, beans, potatoes, maize, sugarcane, fruits, rice (2022)",
@ -897,12 +896,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$610.9 million (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$444.292 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$622.4 million (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -744,34 +744,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "52.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "14.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "44.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "33.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "28.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "75.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "74.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "4.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "4.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "24.1% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "35.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "43.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-39.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-48.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sorghum, groundnuts, millet, cereals, beef, sugarcane, yams, maize, cassava, milk (2022)",
@ -919,12 +918,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.724 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$2.352 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.281 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -759,34 +759,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "9.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "51% (2017 est.)"
"text": "45.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "39.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "40.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "47.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "44.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "9.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "13.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "42.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "24.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "62.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "56.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-62.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-39.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, sugarcane, oil palm fruit, bananas, plantains, root vegetables, game meat, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, fruits (2022)",
@ -921,12 +923,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$4.605 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$6.482 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$4.721 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -646,7 +646,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Marie-H&eacute;l&egrave;ne Mathey Boo LOWUMBA (since 7 June 2022)"
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charg&eacute; d'Affaires Michael SHAKU YUMI (since 1 August 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "1100 Connecticut Avenue NW, Suite 725, Washington DC 20036"
@ -775,34 +775,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "19.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "43.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "46.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "36.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "33.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "78.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "62.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "12.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "7.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "15.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "31.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "25.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "44.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-32.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-47% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, plantains, sugarcane, oil palm fruit, maize, rice, root vegetables, bananas, sweet potatoes, groundnuts (2022)",
@ -952,12 +954,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$4.963 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$5.383 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$5.35 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

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@ -772,34 +772,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "16.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "26.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "51.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "66.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "73.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "11.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "21.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-0.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "21.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-20.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-20.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, plantains, oil palm fruit, maize, taro, tomatoes, sorghum, sugarcane, bananas, vegetables (2022)",
@ -852,10 +854,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "45.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "45.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -961,12 +963,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$9.375 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$9.612 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$7.364 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -653,34 +653,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "47.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "37.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "11.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "40.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "49.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "92.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "100.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "20.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "20% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-3.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "12.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "17.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "13% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-47.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-35% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "coconuts, bananas, cassava, yams, maize, taro, milk, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, pulses (2022)",
@ -829,12 +828,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$199.8 million (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$233.947 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$132 million (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -722,34 +722,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "43.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "16% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "40.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "40.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "95.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "97.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "8.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "8.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "13.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "12% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-29.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-29% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, groundnuts, yams, coffee, maize, sesame seeds, bananas, taro, sugarcane, beef (2022)",
@ -898,12 +900,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$779.9 million (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$552.586 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$691.5 million (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -689,34 +689,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "8.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "4.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "17.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "73.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "70.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "50.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "74.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "18.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "32.2% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "1.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "48.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "39.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-51.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-54.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, tomatoes, coconuts, pulses, goat milk, vegetables, bananas, milk, cabbages, potatoes (2022)",
@ -870,12 +869,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.713 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$1.46 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.688 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -698,34 +698,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "2.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "17.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "15.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "80.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "76.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "56.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "60.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "29.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "41.8% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "29.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "38.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "169.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-66.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-173.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "vegetables, beans, milk, beef, camel milk, lemons/limes, goat meat, lamb/mutton, tomatoes, beef offal (2022)",
@ -878,12 +877,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.954 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$2.331 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.519 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -759,34 +759,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "11.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "10.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "34.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "32.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "54% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "51.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "86.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "82.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "10.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "6.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "14.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "15.2% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-2.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "16.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "19.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-28.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-21.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, sugar beets, wheat, maize, tomatoes, potatoes, rice, milk, onions, oranges (2022)",
@ -839,10 +841,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "37.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "37.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "4.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "4.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -949,12 +951,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$109.238 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$97.5 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$92.638 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
@ -1255,7 +1255,7 @@
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "voluntary enlistment possible from age 16 for men and 17 for women; 18-30 years of age for conscript service for men; service obligation 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-outs serve for the full 36 months, while college graduates serve for lesser periods of time, depending on their education level (2023)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> conscripts are estimated to comprise over half of the military, as well as a considerable portion of the Central Security Force"
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> conscripts make up a considerable portion of the military and the Central Security Force"
},
"Military deployments": {
"text": "1,000 (plus nearly 200 police) Central African Republic (MINUSCA); also has about 350 police deployed to the Democratic Republic of the Congo under MONUSCO (2024)"

View file

@ -665,34 +665,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "2.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "54.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "51.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "42.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "44.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "50% (2017 est.)"
"text": "54.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "21.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "10.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "10.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.1% (2019 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "56.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "47.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-39% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-39.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sweet potatoes, cassava, plantains, oil palm fruit, root vegetables, bananas, coconuts, coffee, cocoa beans, chicken (2022)",
@ -821,14 +823,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.211 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.074 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs (XAF) per US dollar -"

View file

@ -823,12 +823,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$792.7 million (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$471.009 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$875.6 million (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
@ -1053,8 +1051,7 @@
"text": "the EDF inventory is comprised primarily of older Russian and Soviet-era systems; Eritrea was under a UN arms embargo from 2009 to 2018; from the 1990s to 2008, Russia was the leading supplier of arms to Eritrea, and in recent years, Eritrea has expressed interest in purchasing additional Russian equipment; in 2022, it reportedly received some UAVs from Russia (2023)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "Eritrea mandates military service for all citizens between the ages of 18 and 40; 18-month conscript service obligation, which includes 4-6 months of military training and 12 months of military or other national service (military service is most common); in practice, military and national service is often extended indefinitely; citizens up to the age of 55 eligible for recall during mobilization (2023)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> as of 2020, women were estimated to make up as much as 30% of the Eritrean military"
"text": "Eritrea mandates military service for all citizens between the ages of 18 and 40; 18-month conscript service obligation, which includes 4-6 months of military training and 12 months of military or other national service (military service is most common); in practice, military and national service is often extended indefinitely; citizens up to the age of 55 eligible for recall during mobilization (2023)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the militarys primary responsibilities are external defense, border security, and providing the regime a vehicle for national cohesion; the Army is the dominant service; it is a large, conscript-based force and estimated to have more than 20 infantry divisions, including some that are mechanized, as well as a division of commandos/special forces<br><br>since the country's independence in 1991, the Eritrean military has participated in numerous conflicts, including the Hanish Island Crisis with Yemen (1995), the First Congo War (1996-1997), the Second Sudanese Civil War (1996-1998), the Eritrea-Ethiopia War (1998-2000), the Djiboutian-Eritrean border conflict (2008), and the Tigray conflict in Ethiopia (2020-2022); during the Tigray conflict, the Eritrean Defense Forces were accused of widespread human rights abuses (2023)"

View file

@ -645,7 +645,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador SELESHI Bekele Awulachew (since 7 June 2022)"
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charg&eacute; d'Affaires Aster Mamo ANA (since 31 July 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "3506 International Drive NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -778,34 +778,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "34.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "35.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "21.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "24.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "43.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "37% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "69.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "78.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "10% (2017 est.)"
"text": "6.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "43.5% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "22.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "8.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "6.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-31.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-14% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "maize, wheat, cereals, sorghum, milk, barley, taro, potatoes, millet, beans (2022)",
@ -858,10 +857,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "41.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "39.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "3.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -968,12 +967,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$27.27 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$21.522 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$26.269 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -716,34 +716,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "20.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "24.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "14.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "15.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "65.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "51.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "90.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "81.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "12% (2017 est.)"
"text": "8.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "19.2% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-2.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "39.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "20.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-40% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-35.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "groundnuts, milk, rice, millet, oil palm fruit, maize, vegetables, cassava, fruits, sorghum (2022)",
@ -896,12 +895,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$586.8 million (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$696.707 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$571.2 million (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -709,34 +709,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "44.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "52.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "50.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "36.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "37.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "32.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "14.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "29% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.6% (2016 est.)"
"text": "17.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "46.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "56.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-26.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-17.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "plantains, cassava, sugarcane, yams, taro, vegetables, maize, groundnuts, game meat, rubber (2022)",
@ -890,12 +889,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$6.49 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$6.06 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$5.321 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -744,34 +744,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "18.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "24.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "29.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "57.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "42.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "80.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "84.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "8.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "13.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "1.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "43% (2017 est.)"
"text": "34% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-46.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-35% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, yams, plantains, maize, oil palm fruit, taro, rice, cocoa beans, oranges, pineapples (2022)",
@ -824,10 +826,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "39.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "38.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "0.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -932,14 +934,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$20.467 billion (2019 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$17.885 billion (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "cedis (GHC) per US dollar -"

View file

@ -735,34 +735,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "19.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "32.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "31.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "48.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "31.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "80.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "52% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "6.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "12.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "9.1% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "18.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "21.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "39.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-36.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-29.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, rice, groundnuts, oil palm fruit, maize, fonio, plantains, potatoes, sweet potatoes, yams (2022)",
@ -915,12 +914,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.458 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$3.329 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.462 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -758,34 +758,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "20.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "26.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "24.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "53.3% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "54.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "61.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "67.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "14.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "10.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "22.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "30.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "22.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-30.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-26.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "yams, cassava, oil palm fruit, cocoa beans, sugarcane, plantains, rice, rubber, maize, cashews (2022)",
@ -838,10 +840,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "38.5% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "38.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "3.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -943,12 +945,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$13.07 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$23.623 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$11.02 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -621,7 +621,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Lazarus Ombai AMAYO (since 17 July 2020)"
"text": "Ambassador David Kipkorir Kiplagat KERICH (since 18 September 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2249 R St NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -753,34 +753,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "34.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "17.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "47.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "55.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "79.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "77% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "14.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "12.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "18.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "13.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-25.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-20.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, milk, maize, tea, bananas, potatoes, cabbages, camel milk, cassava, mangoes/guavas (2022)",
@ -833,10 +835,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "56.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "56.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "3.7% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.7% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -942,12 +944,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$29.289 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$31.029 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$25.706 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -701,14 +701,15 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "34% (2017 est.)"
"text": "34.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "13.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "22.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "52.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "38.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
@ -878,12 +879,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$826 million (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$835.846 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$679 million (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -717,34 +717,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "5.8% (2016 est.)"
"text": "6.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "39.2% (2016 est.)"
"text": "29.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "54.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "51.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "69.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "88.7% (2022 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "26.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "34.2% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "31.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-13.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.3% (2022 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "40.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "47.2% (2022 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-54.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-98.5% (2022 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "milk, potatoes, maize, vegetables, fruits, beans, wheat, game meat, sorghum, wool (2022)",
@ -899,12 +901,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$868 million (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$830.976 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$834 million (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -668,34 +668,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "1.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "52.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "85% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "46.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "46.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "71.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "19.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "31.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "2.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.1% (2018 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "1.3% (2016 est.)"
"text": "-1.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "38.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "68.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-33.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-41.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "potatoes, watermelons, tomatoes, onions, dates, milk, olives, chicken, wheat, vegetables (2022)",
@ -828,14 +830,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$3.02 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$3.116 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Libyan dinars (LYD) per US dollar -"
@ -1059,7 +1053,7 @@
"text": "not available"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the western-based GNU and the eastern-based LNA forces are separated by a fortified line of control running roughly from the coastal city of Sirte south to the vicinity of Al Jufra and Brak; Turkey has provided support to the GNU forces, including military trainers, ammunition, weapons, and aerial drones; Russia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt have been the main supporters of the LNA (2024)"
"text": "the western-based GNU and the eastern-based LNA forces are separated by a fortified line of control running roughly from the coastal city of Sirte south to the vicinity of Al Jufra and Brak; Turkey has provided support to the GNU forces, including military trainers, ammunition, weapons, and aerial drones; Russia, the United Arab Emirates, and Egypt have been the main supporters of the LNA; both the LNA and the GNU forces have incorporated foreign fighters into their ranks (2024)"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

View file

@ -724,34 +724,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "24% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "19.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "54.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "67.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "66.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "11.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "15.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "8.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "31.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "32.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-33.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-39.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "rice, sugarcane, cassava, sweet potatoes, milk, bananas, vegetables, mangoes/guavas, tropical fruits, potatoes (2022)",
@ -886,12 +888,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$3.085 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$2.972 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$4.107 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -741,14 +741,15 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "28.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "22.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "15.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "52.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
@ -760,9 +761,6 @@
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "15.3% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "27.9% (2017 est.)"
},
@ -923,12 +921,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$2.102 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$1.971 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.5 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -760,34 +760,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "41.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "36.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "18.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "19.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "40.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "36.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "82.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "74.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "17.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "19.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-1.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "22.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-41.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-37.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "maize, rice, millet, sorghum, okra, sugarcane, mangoes/guavas, onions, cotton, bananas (2022)",
@ -937,12 +939,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$4.192 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$3.923 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$3.981 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -765,34 +765,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "14% (2017 est.)"
"text": "12% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "29.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "53.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "58% (2017 est.)"
"text": "61.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "18.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "28.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "27% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "4.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "37.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "44% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-46.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-52.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "wheat, milk, olives, sugar beets, potatoes, tomatoes, tangerines/mandarins, oranges, apples, onions (2022)",
@ -835,10 +837,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "33.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "33.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "1.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "1.4% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Remittances": {
@ -935,12 +937,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$52.957 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$36.29 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$51.851 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -687,34 +687,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "21.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "74.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "64.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "81% (2017 est.)"
"text": "67.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "15.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "17.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-0.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "42.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "53.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-55.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-55.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, chicken, pumpkins/squash, eggs, potatoes, tomatoes, bananas, onions, tea, cucumbers/gherkins (2022)",
@ -869,12 +871,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$226.799 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$2.827 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$232.17 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -750,34 +750,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "27.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "19.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "29.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "30.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "42.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "42.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "64.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "53.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "21.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "56.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "27.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-3.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "39% (2017 est.)"
"text": "44.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-78.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-52.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "rice, milk, sorghum, goat milk, sheep milk, lamb/mutton, beef, camel meat, camel milk, dates (2022)",
@ -931,12 +933,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$4.15 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$3.172 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$3.899 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -747,34 +747,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "23.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26.7% (2022 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "19.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "22.8% (2022 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "40.6% (2022 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "69.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "75.2% (2022 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "27.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.7% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "21.7% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "13.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "38.6% (2022 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "38.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "52.5% (2022 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-70.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-83% (2022 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, sugarcane, maize, tomatoes, sweet potatoes, beans, bananas, onions, rice, coconuts (2022)",
@ -928,14 +927,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$10.91 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$10.48 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "meticais (MZM) per US dollar -"

View file

@ -753,34 +753,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "41.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "47.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "19.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "38.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "26.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "70.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "72% (2021 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "9.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.3% (2021 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "38.6% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "16.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "8.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-34.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-21.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "millet, cowpeas, sorghum, onions, milk, groundnuts, sugarcane, cabbages, cassava, potatoes (2022)",
@ -929,12 +928,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$3.728 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$3.688 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$2.926 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -754,14 +754,15 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "21.1% (2016 est.)"
"text": "22.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "22.5% (2016 est.)"
"text": "32.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "42.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
@ -834,10 +835,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "59% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "59% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -942,12 +943,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$26.847 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$37.911 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$22.755 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -531,7 +531,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charg&eacute; d'Affaires Angong ACUIL (since 13 December 2023)"
"text": "Ambassador SANTINO Fardol Watoo Dicken (since 18 September 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "1015 31st Street NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC 20007"
@ -636,22 +636,29 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "10.4% (2015 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "33.1% (2015 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "56.6% (2015 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "34.9% (2011 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "17.1% (2011 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "10.4% (2011 est.)"
"text": "5.8% (2015 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "64.9% (2011 est.)"
"text": "36.7% (2015 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-27.2% (2011 est.)"
}
"text": "-28.9% (2015 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "milk, cassava, sorghum, goat milk, vegetables, fruits, maize, groundnuts, sesame seeds, beef (2022)",

View file

@ -584,7 +584,18 @@
"text": "ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO"
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"text": "none<br><br><strong>Note: </strong> Guinea-Bissau does not have official representation in Washington, DC"
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Maria Da Concei&ccedil;&atilde;o NOBRE CABRAL (since 18 September 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "918 16th Street, NW (Mezzanine Suite)<br>Washington DC 20006"
},
"telephone": {
"text": "[1] (202) 872-4222"
},
"FAX": {
"text": "[1] (202) 872-4226"
}
},
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
"chief of mission": {
@ -672,34 +683,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "50% (2017 est.)"
"text": "33.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "13.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "36.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "45.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "83.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "66.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "12% (2017 est.)"
"text": "19% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "4.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "26.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-26.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-28.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "rice, groundnuts, cashews, root vegetables, oil palm fruit, plantains, cassava, vegetables, sweet potatoes, coconuts (2022)",
@ -849,12 +862,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2010": {
"text": "$1.095 billion (31 December 2010 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$808.187 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2000": {
"text": "$941.5 million (31 December 2000 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -737,34 +737,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "30.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "27.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "17.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "51.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "44.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "75.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "75.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "15.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "22.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "27.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-3.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "18.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-32.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-40.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "bananas, cassava, sweet potatoes, potatoes, plantains, maize, beans, pumpkins/squash, taro, sorghum (2022)",
@ -918,12 +920,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$3.258 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$4.254 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$2.611 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -674,34 +674,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "2.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "13.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "12% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "83.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "68% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "52.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "73.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "34.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "26.7% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "79.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "85.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-93.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-97.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "coconuts, vegetables, bananas, eggs, chicken, pork, fruits, tomatoes, tropical fruits, cassava (2022)",
@ -849,14 +848,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$4.802 billion (2019 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$4.613 billion (2018 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Seychelles rupees (SCR) per US dollar -"

View file

@ -756,34 +756,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "2.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "29.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "24.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "67.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "63% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "59.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "64.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "20.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "19.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "18.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "15.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "29.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "33% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-28.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-32.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, maize, milk, potatoes, wheat, grapes, chicken, oranges, apples, soybeans (2022)",
@ -836,10 +838,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "21.3% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "21.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "5.1% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "5% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -946,12 +948,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$179.871 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$53.43 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$173.714 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -626,7 +626,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Mansour Elimane KANE (since 6 January 2020)"
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Charg&eacute; d'Affaires Isidor Marcel SENE (since 31 August 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "2215 M ST NW, Washington, D.C. 20037"
@ -753,34 +753,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "16.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "24.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "58.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "50.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "71.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "55.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "15.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "25.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "38.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "3.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "27% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-42.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-43.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "groundnuts, watermelons, rice, cassava, sugarcane, millet, maize, onions, sorghum, milk (2022)",
@ -926,12 +928,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$8.571 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$12.652 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$6.327 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -461,17 +461,6 @@
"Economic overview": {
"text": "upper middle-income, British Atlantic Ocean territorial economy; native (but pegged to British pound) currency user on 2 of 3 islands; significant UK financial support; unique land/farming commune structure; military-related economic activity; sport fishing locale"
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "NA"
},
"industry": {
"text": "NA"
},
"services": {
"text": "NA"
}
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "coffee, corn, potatoes, vegetables; fish, lobster; livestock; timber"
},
@ -503,9 +492,6 @@
"text": "asphalt, baked goods, air pumps, plastic products, iron sheet piling (2022)",
"note": "<b>note:</b> top five import commodities based on value in dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"text": "<p>NA</p>"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Saint Helena pounds (SHP) per US dollar -"

View file

@ -706,34 +706,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "60.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "64.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "6.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "7.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "32.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "24.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "97.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "106.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "12.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "8.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "18.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "26.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "40.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-55.3% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-67.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, rice, oil palm fruit, vegetables, sweet potatoes, milk, citrus fruits, groundnuts, fruits, sugarcane (2022)",
@ -886,12 +888,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.615 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$1.072 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.503 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -556,7 +556,7 @@
"election results": {
"text": "Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 40, women 14, percentage women 25.9%<br><br>House of the People - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; composition - men 221, women 54, percentage women 19.6%; total Federal Parliament percentage women 20.7%"
},
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the inaugural House of the People was appointed in September 2012 by clan elders; in 2016 and 2017, the Federal Parliament became bicameral with indirect elections scheduled for 10 October 2016 for the Upper House - renamed 'Senate' and 23 October to 10 November 2016 for the House of the People; while the elections were delayed, they were eventually held in most regions despite voting irregularities; on 27 December 2016, 41 Upper House senators and 242 House of the People Members of Parliament were sworn in<br><strong><br>note 2: </strong>despite the formation of political parties in 2020, the 2021 parliamentary elections maintained a primarily clan-based system of appointments; seats in the legislature were apportioned to Somali member states and not by party representation <br><br><br><br><br>"
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>despite the formation of political parties in 2020, the 2021 parliamentary elections maintained a primarily clan-based system of appointments; seats in the legislature were apportioned to Somali member states and not by party representation <br><br><br><br><br>"
},
"Judicial branch": {
"highest court(s)": {
@ -578,7 +578,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador Ali Sharif AHMED (since 16 September 2019)"
"text": "Ambassador DAHIR Hassan Abdi (since 18 September 2024)"
},
"chancery": {
"text": "1609 22nd Street NW, Washington, DC 20008"
@ -678,36 +678,23 @@
"text": "-71.1% (2016 est.)"
}
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "60.2% (2013 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "7.4% (2013 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "32.5% (2013 est.)"
}
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "72.6% (2015 est.)"
"text": "126.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "8.7% (2015 est.)"
"text": "7% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "20% (2015 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.8% (2016 est.)"
"text": "25.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "0.3% (2015 est.)"
"text": "17.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-1.6% (2015 est.)"
}
"text": "-76.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "camel milk, milk, goat milk, sheep milk, sugarcane, fruits, sorghum, cassava, vegetables, maize (2022)",
@ -828,11 +815,6 @@
"text": "$30.45 million (2014 est.)"
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2014": {
"text": "$5.3 billion (31 December 2014 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Somali shillings (SOS) per US dollar -"
@ -1043,7 +1025,7 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "estimated 20-25,000 regular military personnel (2024)",
"text": "estimated 20,000 regular military personnel (2024)",
"note": "<strong>note: </strong>tens of thousands of militia forces are also active in Somalia"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {

View file

@ -725,34 +725,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "39.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "2.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "57.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "7.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "77.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "81.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "5.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "18.4% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "2% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "9.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-11.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sorghum, sugarcane, milk, groundnuts, millet, onions, sesame seeds, goat milk, bananas, mangoes/guavas (2022)",
@ -902,12 +901,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$56.05 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$19.642 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$51.26 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
@ -1178,7 +1175,7 @@
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> implementation of conscription is reportedly uneven"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the primary responsibilities of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are internal security, border control, and countering potential external threats from its neighbors; SAF operations have traditionally been supported by militia and paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF); in the Spring of 2023, heavy fighting broke out between the SAF and the paramilitary RSF, particularly around the capital Khartoum and in the western region of Darfur, amid disputes over an internationally-backed plan for a transition towards civilian rule; fighting has since spread and continued into 2024 with reports of ethnic cleansing, food insecurity, heavy civilian casualties, and millions of internally displaced persons<br><br>the Sudanese military has been a dominant force in the ruling of the country since its independence in 1956; in addition, the military has a large role in the country's economy, reportedly controlling over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports</p> the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; as of 2024, UNISFA had approximately 3,200 personnel assigned<br><br>the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) comprised of 12,000 personnel tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region between 2007 and the end of its mandate in December 2020; in June 2021, Sudan's transitional government announced it would increase the size of this force to 20,000 and expand its mission scope to include the capital and other parts of the country suffering from violence; the force would include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; in September 2022, the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training; the status of the JSKF since the start of the civil war is unclear (2024)"
"text": "<p>the primary responsibilities of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are internal security, border control, and countering potential external threats from its neighbors; SAF operations have traditionally been supported by militia and paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF); in the Spring of 2023, heavy fighting broke out between the SAF and the paramilitary RSF, particularly around the capital Khartoum and in the western region of Darfur, amid disputes over an internationally-backed plan for a transition towards civilian rule; fighting has since spread and continued into 2024 with reports of atrocities, ethnic cleansing, food insecurity, heavy civilian casualties, and millions of internally displaced persons<br><br>the Sudanese military has been a dominant force in the ruling of the country since its independence in 1956; in addition, the military has a large role in the country's economy, reportedly controlling over 200 commercial companies, including businesses involved in gold mining, rubber production, agriculture, and meat exports</p> the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) has operated in the disputed Abyei region along the border between Sudan and South Sudan since 2011; UNISFA's mission includes ensuring security, protecting civilians, strengthening the capacity of the Abyei Police Service, de-mining, monitoring/verifying the redeployment of armed forces from the area, and facilitating the flow of humanitarian aid; as of 2024, UNISFA had approximately 3,200 personnel assigned<br><br>the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) comprised of 12,000 personnel tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region between 2007 and the end of its mandate in December 2020; in June 2021, Sudan's transitional government announced it would increase the size of this force to 20,000 and expand its mission scope to include the capital and other parts of the country suffering from violence; the force would include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; in September 2022, the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training; the status of the JSKF since the start of the civil war is unclear (2024)"
}
},
"Terrorism": {

View file

@ -741,34 +741,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "28.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "18.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "21.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "49.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "51.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "84.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "78.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "11.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "12.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "23.4% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-1.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "43.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-61% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-37.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, yams, maize, oil palm fruit, sorghum, soybeans, beans, rice, vegetables, cotton (2022)",
@ -918,12 +917,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$1.442 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$1.462 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$1.22 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -685,14 +685,15 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "11.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "13.9% (2022 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "14.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "4.4% (2022 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "73.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "79% (2022 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
@ -865,12 +866,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$292.9 million (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$249.404 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$308.5 million (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -721,34 +721,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "10.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "26.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "63.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "62.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "71.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "78% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "20.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "19.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-3.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "43.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "51.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-55.2% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-58.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "milk, olives, tomatoes, wheat, barley, watermelons, chilies/peppers, potatoes, dates, oranges (2022)",
@ -801,10 +803,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "24.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "23.1% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "3.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "3.3% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -909,12 +911,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$35.911 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$18.169 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$33.79 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -769,34 +769,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "23.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "28.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "27.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "47.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "28.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "62.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "53.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "12.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "8.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "36.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "42% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-8.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "-1.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "18.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-20.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-20% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, sugarcane, bananas, milk, rice, vegetables, beans, sunflower seeds (2022)",
@ -849,10 +851,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "27.4% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "27.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "1.6% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "1.6% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -958,12 +960,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$22.054 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$15.913 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$20.569 billion (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -731,34 +731,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "28.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "23.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "21.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "50.7% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "42.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "74.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "71.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "9.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "23.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "22.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "0.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "18.8% (2017 est.)"
"text": "13.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-25.1% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-23.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "plantains, sugarcane, maize, cassava, milk, sweet potatoes, beans, vegetables, rice, coffee (2022)",
@ -811,10 +813,10 @@
},
"Average household expenditures": {
"on food": {
"text": "44.2% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "44.2% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
},
"on alcohol and tobacco": {
"text": "0.9% of household expenditures (2021 est.)"
"text": "0.9% of household expenditures (2022 est.)"
}
},
"Household income or consumption by percentage share": {
@ -921,15 +923,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$13.85 billion (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$9.636 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$12.187 billion (2018 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$6.241 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -733,34 +733,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "31% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "23.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "29.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "44.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "43.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "56.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "64.6% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "23.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "20% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "24.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "5.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "28.4% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-34.4% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-36% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sorghum, maize, fruits, vegetables, millet, cowpeas, cotton, groundnuts, sugarcane, rice (2022)",
@ -911,12 +913,10 @@
}
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$3.056 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$3.234 billion (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$2.88 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -735,34 +735,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "6.7% (2016 est.)"
"text": "7.7% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "26.3% (2016 est.)"
"text": "30% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "67% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "53.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "68.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "73.3% (2023 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "24.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "21.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "16% (2017 est.)"
"text": "26.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "1.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "36.7% (2017 est.)"
"text": "43.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-47.5% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-66.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "root vegetables, milk, maize, millet, grapes, beef, onions, wheat, fruits, pulses (2022)",
@ -916,14 +918,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$7.969 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$6.904 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Namibian dollars (NAD) per US dollar -"

View file

@ -692,34 +692,33 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "6.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "8.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "45% (2017 est.)"
"text": "33.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "48.6% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "53.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "64% (2017 est.)"
"text": "61.7% (2022 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "21.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "17.6% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "13.4% (2017 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "-0.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.8% (2022 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "47.9% (2017 est.)"
"text": "43.8% (2022 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-46.3% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-47.6% (2022 est.)"
},
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, maize, root vegetables, grapefruits, oranges, milk, pineapples, bananas, beef, potatoes (2022)",
@ -872,12 +871,10 @@
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 2019": {
"text": "$535 million (2019 est.)"
"Debt - external 2022": {
"text": "$758.868 million (2022 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 2018": {
"text": "$456 million (2018 est.)"
}
"note": "<b>note:</b> present value of external debt in current US dollars"
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {

View file

@ -739,34 +739,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "7.5% (2017 est.)"
"text": "2.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "35.3% (2017 est.)"
"text": "36.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "57% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "54.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "52.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "35.6% (2022 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "21% (2017 est.)"
"text": "14.3% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "27.1% (2017 est.)"
"text": "25.1% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "1.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "1.9% (2022 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "43% (2017 est.)"
"text": "40.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-44.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-39.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, cassava, maize, milk, soybeans, vegetables, wheat, groundnuts, beef, sweet potatoes (2022)",
@ -920,14 +922,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$11.66 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$9.562 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Zambian kwacha (ZMK) per US dollar -"
@ -1144,7 +1138,7 @@
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Zambia Defense Force (ZDF): Zambia Army, Zambia Air Force, Zambia National Service; Defense Force Medical Service<br><br>Ministry of Home Affairs and Internal Security: Zambia Police (includes a paramilitary battalion) (2024)",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> the Zambia National Service is a support organization that also does public work projects"
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the Zambia National Service is a support organization that also does public work projects; its main objectives revolve around land development, agriculture, industries, youth skills training as well as arts, sports and culture  <br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Zambia Army comprises the Regular Force, the Home Guard, and the Territorial reserve"
},
"Military expenditures": {
"Military Expenditures 2023": {
@ -1164,10 +1158,10 @@
}
},
"Military and security service personnel strengths": {
"text": "approximately 17,000 active troops (15,000 Army; 2,000 Air) (2023)"
"text": "approximately 17,000 active troops (15,000 Army; 2,000 Air) (2024)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the ZDF's inventory is largely comprised of Chinese, Russian, and Soviet-era armaments; in recent years, leading suppliers have included China and Italy (2023)"
"text": "the ZDF's inventory is largely comprised of Chinese, Russian, and Soviet-era armaments with small quantities of Western-origin equipment (2024)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18-25 years of age (17 with parental consent) for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription; 12-year enlistment period (7 years active, 5 in the Reserves) (2023)",
@ -1177,7 +1171,7 @@
"text": "930 Central African Republic (MINUSCA) (2024)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the Zambia Defense Forces (ZDF) are responsible for preserving the countrys sovereignty and territorial integrity; it also has some domestic security responsibilities in cases of national emergency; border security and support to African and UN peacekeeping operations are priorities; the ZDF is part of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force and participates in multinational training exercises; it has received training assistance from China and the US<br><br>the ZDF traces its roots to the Northern Rhodesia Regiment, which was raised by the British colonial government to fight in World War II; the ZDF was established in 1964 from units of the dissolved Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland armed forces; it participated in a number of regional conflicts during the 1970s and 1980s; Zambia actively supported independence movements such as the Union for the Total Liberation of Angola (UNITA), the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU), the African National Congress of South Africa (ANC), and the South-West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) (2023)"
"text": "the Zambia Defense Forces (ZDF) are responsible for preserving the countrys sovereignty and territorial integrity; it also has some domestic security responsibilities in cases of national emergency; border security and support to African and UN peacekeeping operations are priorities; the ZDF is part of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force and participates in multinational training exercises; it has received training assistance from China and the US<br><br>the ZDF traces its roots to the Northern Rhodesia Regiment, which was raised by the British colonial government to fight in World War II; the ZDF was established in 1964 from units of the dissolved Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland armed forces; it participated in a number of regional conflicts during the 1970s and 1980s; Zambia actively supported independence movements such as the Union for the Total Liberation of Angola (UNITA), the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU), the African National Congress of South Africa (ANC), and the South-West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) (2024)"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {

View file

@ -733,34 +733,36 @@
},
"GDP - composition, by sector of origin": {
"agriculture": {
"text": "12% (2017 est.)"
"text": "27% (2023 est.)"
},
"industry": {
"text": "22.2% (2017 est.)"
"text": "46.9% (2023 est.)"
},
"services": {
"text": "65.8% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "18.5% (2023 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data"
},
"GDP - composition, by end use": {
"household consumption": {
"text": "77.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "77.7% (2022 est.)"
},
"government consumption": {
"text": "24% (2017 est.)"
"text": "16.7% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in fixed capital": {
"text": "12.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "11.3% (2022 est.)"
},
"investment in inventories": {
"text": "0% (2017 est.)"
"text": "3.3% (2022 est.)"
},
"exports of goods and services": {
"text": "25.6% (2017 est.)"
"text": "28% (2022 est.)"
},
"imports of goods and services": {
"text": "-39.9% (2017 est.)"
}
"text": "-37% (2022 est.)"
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection"
},
"Agricultural products": {
"text": "sugarcane, maize, beef, milk, cassava, wheat, bananas, vegetables, tobacco, cotton (2022)",
@ -913,14 +915,6 @@
},
"note": "<b>note:</b> holdings of gold (year-end prices)/foreign exchange/special drawing rights in current dollars"
},
"Debt - external": {
"Debt - external 31 December 2017": {
"text": "$9.357 billion (31 December 2017 est.)"
},
"Debt - external 31 December 2016": {
"text": "$10.14 billion (31 December 2016 est.)"
}
},
"Exchange rates": {
"Currency": {
"text": "Zimbabwean dollars (ZWD) per US dollar -"
@ -1154,13 +1148,13 @@
"text": "information varies; approximately 30,000 active-duty troops, including about 4,000 Air Force personnel (2023)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the ZDF inventory is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older Chinese equipment; since the early 2000s, Zimbabwe has been under an arms embargo from the EU, as well as targeted sanctions from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the US (2023)"
"text": "the ZDF inventory is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older Chinese armaments; since the early 2000s, Zimbabwe has been under an arms embargo from the EU, as well as targeted sanctions from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the US (2024)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18-22 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women (18-24 for officer cadets; 18-30 for technical/specialist personnel); no conscription (2023)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "the ZDFs primary responsibilities are protecting the countrys sovereignty and territory and securing its borders; it also has a considerable role in domestic security and has continued to be active in the countrys politics since the 2017 military-assisted political transition; the ZDF is part of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force and has provided troops to the SADC deployment to Mozambique; Zimbabwe has defense ties with China and Russia<br><br>the ZDF was formed after independence from the former Rhodesian Army and the two guerrilla forces that opposed it during the Rhodesian Civil War (aka \"Bush War\") of the 1970s, the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA) and the Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA); the ZDF intervened in the Mozambique Civil War (1983-1992), the Democratic Republic of Congo during the Second Congo War (1998-2003), and the Angolan Civil War (1975-2002) during the late 1990s (2023)"
"text": "the ZDFs primary responsibilities are protecting the countrys sovereignty and territory and securing its borders; it also has a considerable role in domestic security and has continued to be active in the countrys politics since the 2017 military-assisted political transition; the ZDF is part of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Standby Force and provided troops for the SADC military deployment to Mozambique, from 2021-2024; Zimbabwe has defense ties with China and Russia<br><br>the ZDF was formed after independence from the former Rhodesian Army and the two guerrilla forces that opposed it during the Rhodesian Civil War (aka \"Bush War\") of the 1970s, the Zimbabwe African National Liberation Army (ZANLA) and the Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA); the ZDF intervened in the Mozambique Civil War (1983-1992), the Democratic Republic of Congo during the Second Congo War (1998-2003), and the Angolan Civil War (1975-2002) during the late 1990s (2024)"
}
},
"Space": {