apunkt/factbook.json
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middle-east/ba.json
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@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
}
},
"Religions": {
"text": "Muslim 74.2%, other (includes Christian, Jewish, Hindu, Baha'i) 25.8% (2020 est.)"
"text": "Muslim 74.2%, other 25.9% (2020 est)"
},
"Age structure": {
"0-14 years": {
@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
},
"Median age": {
"total": {
"text": "33.4 years (2024 est.)"
"text": "33.5 years (2025 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "34.6 years"
@ -171,16 +171,16 @@
}
},
"Population growth rate": {
"text": "0.82% (2024 est.)"
"text": "0.79% (2025 est.)"
},
"Birth rate": {
"text": "12.2 births/1,000 population (2024 est.)"
"text": "12.08 births/1,000 population (2025 est.)"
},
"Death rate": {
"text": "2.8 deaths/1,000 population (2024 est.)"
"text": "2.86 deaths/1,000 population (2025 est.)"
},
"Net migration rate": {
"text": "-1.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.)"
"text": "-1.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2025 est.)"
},
"Population distribution": {
"text": "smallest population of the Gulf States, but urbanization rate exceeds 90%; largest settlement concentration is found on the far northern end of the island in and around Manamah and Al Muharraq"
@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
},
"Infant mortality rate": {
"total": {
"text": "9.7 deaths/1,000 live births (2024 est.)"
"text": "9.6 deaths/1,000 live births (2025 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "11.3 deaths/1,000 live births"
@ -239,10 +239,10 @@
}
},
"Total fertility rate": {
"text": "1.65 children born/woman (2024 est.)"
"text": "1.64 children born/woman (2025 est.)"
},
"Gross reproduction rate": {
"text": "0.81 (2024 est.)"
"text": "0.81 (2025 est.)"
},
"Drinking water source": {
"improved: total": {
@ -306,7 +306,7 @@
}
},
"Currently married women (ages 15-49)": {
"text": "43.8% (2023 est.)"
"text": "56.4% (2020 est.)"
},
"Education expenditure": {
"Education expenditure (% GDP)": {
@ -616,7 +616,7 @@
},
"Diplomatic representation from the US": {
"chief of mission": {
"text": "Ambassador (vacant); Chargé d’Affaires Elizabeth A. LITCHFIELD (since September 2025)"
"text": "Ambassador-designate Stephanie HALLETT (since 19 December 2025); Chargé d’Affaires Elizabeth A. LITCHFIELD"
},
"embassy": {
"text": "Building 979, Road 3119, Block 331, Zinj District, P.O. Box 26431, Manama"
@ -1006,10 +1006,10 @@
},
"Telephones - mobile cellular": {
"total subscriptions": {
"text": "2.42 million (2023 est.)"
"text": "2,415,720 (2023 est.)"
},
"subscriptions per 100 inhabitants": {
"text": "145 (2022 est.)"
"text": "160 (2024 est.)"
}
},
"Broadcast media": {
@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@
},
"Military and Security": {
"Military and security forces": {
"text": "Bahrain Defense Force (BDF): Royal Bahraini Army (includes the Royal Guard), Royal Bahraini Navy, Royal Bahraini Air Force<br><br>Ministry of Interior: National Guard, Special Security Forces Command (SSFC), Coast Guard<br> (2025)",
"text": "Bahrain Defense Force (BDF): Royal Bahraini Army (includes the Royal Guard), Royal Bahraini Navy, Royal Bahraini Air Force<br><br>Ministry of Interior: National Guard, Special Security Forces Command (SSFC), Coast Guard (2025)",
"note": "<strong>note 1:</strong> the Royal Guard is officially under the command of the Army, but exercises considerable autonomy <br><br><strong>note 2:</strong> the Ministry of Interior is responsible for internal security and oversees police and specialized security units responsible for maintaining internal order; the National Guard's primary mission is to guard critical infrastructure such as the airport and oil fields and is a back-up to the police; the Guard is under the Ministry of Interior but reports directly to the king"
},
"Military expenditures": {
@ -1100,13 +1100,13 @@
"text": "information varies; approximately 10,000 active Bahrain Defense Force; approximately 3,000 National Guard (2025)"
},
"Military equipment inventories and acquisitions": {
"text": "the military's inventory consists of a mix of equipment acquired from a wide variety of suppliers; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of arms to Bahrain (2024)"
"text": "the military's inventory is comprised of mostly older US armaments alongside smaller quantities from other countries, such as France, Germany, Turkey, and the UK (2025)"
},
"Military service age and obligation": {
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service; 18-55 to voluntarily join the reserves; no compulsory service (2024)"
"text": "18 years of age for voluntary military service; 18-55 to voluntarily join the reserves (2025)"
},
"Military - note": {
"text": "<p>the BDF (established 1968) is responsible for territorial defense and support to internal security; its primary concern is Iran, both the conventional military threat and Tehran's support to regional terrorist groups; the BDF participates in multinational exercises and has conducted small deployments outside of the country; in 2015, for example, Bahrain joined the Saudi Arabia-led military intervention in Yemen, supplying a few hundred troops and combat aircraft</p> Bahrain’s closest security partners are Saudi Arabia and the US; Bahraini leaders have said that the security ties of Bahrain and Saudi Arabia are “indivisible”; Saudi Arabia sent forces to Bahrain to assist with internal security following the 2011 uprising; Bahrain hosts the US Naval Forces Central Command (USNAVCENT; established 1983), which includes the US 5th Fleet and the Combined Maritime Forces (established 2002), a coalition of more than 30 nations providing maritime security for regional shipping lanes; in 2003, the US granted Bahrain Major Non-NATO Ally status, a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; Bahrain also has close security ties with the UK, which maintains a naval support facility there<br><br>Bahrain hosts the Gulf Cooperation Council's (GCC) Unified Maritime Operations Center and is a member of the Peninsula Shield Forces, a joint military force established by the GCC countries with the aim of maintaining security and stability in the region (2025)"
"text": "<p>the BDF (established 1968) is responsible for territorial defense and support to internal security; its primary concern is Iran, both the conventional military threat and Tehran's support to regional terrorist groups; the BDF participates in multinational exercises and has conducted small deployments outside of the country; in 2015, for example, Bahrain joined the Saudi Arabia-led military intervention in Yemen, supplying a few hundred troops and combat aircraft</p> Bahrain’s closest security partners are Saudi Arabia and the US; Bahraini leaders have said that the security ties of Bahrain and Saudi Arabia are “indivisible”; Saudi Arabia sent forces to Bahrain to assist with internal security following the 2011 uprising; Bahrain hosts the US Naval Forces Central Command (USNAVCENT; established 1983), which includes the US 5th Fleet and the Combined Maritime Forces (established 2002), a coalition of more than 30 nations providing maritime security for regional shipping lanes; Bahrain also has close security ties with the UK, which maintains a naval support facility there<br><br>Bahrain hosts the Gulf Cooperation Council's (GCC) Unified Maritime Operations Center and is a member of the Peninsula Shield Forces, a joint military force established by the GCC countries with the aim of maintaining security and stability in the region (2025)"
}
},
"Space": {