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auto-update week 30
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
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"text": "Physical Map of the World"
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},
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"Area": {
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"total": {
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"total ": {
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"text": "510.072 million sq km"
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},
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"land": {
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@ -76,9 +76,6 @@
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},
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"note": "<strong>top ten highest mountains (measured from sea level):</strong> Mount Everest (China-Nepal) 8,849 m; K2 (Pakistan) 8,611 m; Kanchenjunga (India-Nepal) 8,598 m; Lhotse (Nepal) 8,516 m; Makalu (China-Nepal) 8,463 m; Cho Oyu (China-Nepal) 8,201 m; Dhaulagiri (Nepal) 8,167 m; Manaslu (Nepal) 8,163 m; Nanga Parbat (Pakistan) 8,125 m; Anapurna (Nepal) 8,091 m; <strong>note -</strong> Mauna Kea (United States) is the world's tallest mountain as measured from base to summit; the peak of this volcanic colossus lies on the island of Hawaii, but its base begins more than 70 km offshore and at a depth of about 6,000 m; total height estimates range from 9,966 m to 10,203 m <br><br><strong>top ten highest island peaks:</strong> Puncak Jaya (New Guinea) 4,884 m (Indonesia)*; Mauna Kea (Hawaii) 4,207 m (United States); Gunung Kinabalu (Borneo) 4,095 m (Malaysia)*; Yu Shan (Taiwan) 3,952 (Taiwan)*; Mount Kerinci (Sumatra) 3,805 m (Indonesia); Mount Erebus (Ross Island) 3,794 (Antarctica); Mount Fuji (Honshu) 3,776 m (Japan)*; Mount Rinjani (Lombok) 3,726 m (Indonesia); Aoraki-Mount Cook (South Island) 3,724 m (New Zealand)*; Pico de Teide (Tenerife) 3,718 m (Spain)*; <strong>note -</strong> * indicates the highest peak for that Factbook entry <br><br><strong>highest point on each continent:</strong> Asia - Mount Everest (China-Nepal) 8,849 m; South America - Cerro Aconcagua (Argentina) 6,960 m; North America - Denali (Mount McKinley) (United States) 6,190 m; Africa - Kilimanjaro (Tanzania) 5,895 m; Europe - El'brus (Russia) 5,633 m; Antarctica - Vinson Massif 4,897 m; Australia - Mount Kosciuszko 2,229 m <br><br><strong>highest capital on each continent:</strong> South America - La Paz (Bolivia) 3,640 m; Africa - Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) 2,355 m; Asia - Thimphu (Bhutan) 2,334 m; North America - Mexico City (Mexico) 2,240 m; Europe - Andorra la Vella (Andorra) 1,023 m; Australia - Canberra (Australia) 605 m <br><br><strong>lowest point on each continent:</strong> Antarctica - Denman Glacier more than -3,500 m; Asia - Dead Sea (Israel-Jordan) -431 m; Africa - Lac Assal (Djibouti) -155 m; South America - Laguna del Carbon (Argentina) -105 m; North America - Death Valley (United States) -86 m; Europe - Caspian Sea (Azerbaijan-Kazakhstan-Russia) -28 m; Australia - Lake Eyre -15 <br><br><strong>lowest capital on each continent:</strong> Asia - Baku (Azerbaijan) -28 m; Europe - Amsterdam (Netherlands) -2 m; Africa - Banjul (Gambia); Bissau (Guinea-Bissau), Conakry (Guinea), Djibouti (Djibouti), Libreville (Gabon), Male (Maldives), Monrovia (Liberia), Tunis (Tunisia), Victoria (Seychelles) 0 m; North America - Basseterre (Saint Kitts and Nevis), Kingstown (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines), Panama City (Panama), Port of Spain (Trinidad and Tobago), Roseau (Dominica), Saint John's (Antigua and Barbuda), Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic) 0 m; South America - Georgetown (Guyana) 0 m; Australia - Canberra (Australia) 605 m"
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},
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"Natural resources": {
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"text": "the rapid depletion of nonrenewable mineral resources, the depletion of forest areas and wetlands, the extinction of animal and plant species, and the deterioration in air and water quality pose serious long-term problems"
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},
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"Irrigated land": {
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"text": "3,242,917 sq km (2012 est.)"
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},
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@ -113,7 +110,7 @@
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}
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},
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"Geography - note": {
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"text": "<p><strong>note 1:</strong> the World is now thought to be about 4.55 billion years old, just about one-third of the 13.8-billion-year age estimated for the universe; the earliest widely accepted date for life appearing on Earth is 3.48 billion years ago, but this date is conservative and may get pushed back further</p> <p><strong>note 2:</strong> although earthquakes can strike anywhere at any time, the vast majority occur in three large zones of the Earth; the world's greatest earthquake belt, the Circum-Pacific Belt (popularly referred to as the Ring of Fire), is the zone of active volcanoes and earthquake epicenters bordering the Pacific Ocean; about 90% of the World's earthquakes (81% of the largest earthquakes) and some 75% of the World's volcanoes occur within the Ring of Fire; the belt extends northward from Chile, along the South American coast, through Central America, Mexico, the western US, southern Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, to Japan, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, island groups in the southwestern Pacific, and New Zealand<br><br>the second prominent belt, the Alpide, extends from Java to Sumatra, northward along the mountains of Burma, then eastward through the Himalayas, the Mediterranean, and out into the Atlantic Ocean; it accounts for about 17% of the world's largest earthquakes; the third important belt follows the long Mid-Atlantic Ridge<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> information on the origin sites for many of the World's major food crops may be found in the \"Geography - note\" for the following countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, China, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Mexico, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, and the United States</p>"
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"text": "<p><strong>note 1:</strong> the World is now thought to be about 4.55 billion years old, just about one-third of the 13.8-billion-year age estimated for the universe; the earliest widely accepted date for life appearing on Earth is 3.48 billion years ago</p> <p><strong>note 2:</strong> although earthquakes can strike anywhere at any time, the vast majority occur in three large zones of the Earth; the world's greatest earthquake belt, the Circum-Pacific Belt (popularly referred to as the Ring of Fire), is the zone of active volcanoes and earthquake epicenters bordering the Pacific Ocean; about 90% of the World's earthquakes (81% of the largest earthquakes) and some 75% of the World's volcanoes occur within the Ring of Fire; the belt extends northward from Chile, along the South American coast, through Central America, Mexico, the western US, southern Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, to Japan, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, island groups in the southwestern Pacific, and New Zealand<br><br>the second prominent belt, the Alpide, extends from Java to Sumatra, northward along the mountains of Burma, then eastward through the Himalayas, the Mediterranean, and out into the Atlantic Ocean; it accounts for about 17% of the world's largest earthquakes; the third important belt follows the long Mid-Atlantic Ridge<br><br><strong>note 3:</strong> information on the origin sites for many of the World's major food crops may be found in the \"Geography - note\" for the following countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, China, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Mexico, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, and the United States</p>"
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}
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},
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"People and Society": {
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@ -455,54 +452,54 @@
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},
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"Economy": {
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity)": {
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2023": {
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"text": "$165.804 trillion (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2022": {
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"text": "$139.322 trillion (2022 est.)"
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"text": "$160.74 trillion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2021": {
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"text": "$134.789 trillion (2021 est.)"
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"text": "$155.603 trillion (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 2020": {
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"text": "$126.785 trillion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate": {
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"Real GDP growth rate 2023": {
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"text": "2.72% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2022": {
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"text": "3.09% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2021": {
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"text": "6.2% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP growth rate 2020": {
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"text": "-3.07% (2020 est.)"
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"text": "6.26% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita": {
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"Real GDP per capita 2023": {
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"text": "$20,700 (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2022": {
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"text": "$17,500 (2022 est.)"
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"text": "$20,200 (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2021": {
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"text": "$17,100 (2021 est.)"
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"text": "$19,700 (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Real GDP per capita 2020": {
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"text": "$16,200 (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2017 dollars"
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in 2021 dollars"
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},
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"GDP (official exchange rate)": {
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"text": "$101.326 trillion (2022 est.)",
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"text": "$105.435 trillion (2023 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> data in current dollars at official exchange rate"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices)": {
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2023": {
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"text": "5.8% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2022": {
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"text": "7.97% (2022 est.)"
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"text": "7.99% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2021": {
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"text": "3.47% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2020": {
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"text": "1.94% (2020 est.)"
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"text": "3.45% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change based on consumer prices"
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},
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"text": "<p>dominated by the onrush of technology, especially in computers, robotics, telecommunications, and medicines and medical equipment; most of these advances take place in OECD nations; only a small portion of non-OECD countries have succeeded in rapidly adjusting to these technological forces; the accelerated development of new technologies is complicating already grim environmental problems</p>"
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},
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"Industrial production growth rate": {
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"text": "2.77% (2022 est.)",
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"text": "1.95% (2023 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency"
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},
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"Labor force": {
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"text": "3.553 billion (2022 est.)",
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"text": "3.628 billion (2023 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> number of people ages 15 or older who are employed or seeking work"
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},
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"Unemployment rate": {
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"Unemployment rate 2023": {
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"text": "4.96% (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2022": {
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"text": "5.27% (2022 est.)"
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"text": "5.26% (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2021": {
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"text": "6.06% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Unemployment rate 2020": {
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"text": "6.6% (2020 est.)"
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"text": "6.03% (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> % of labor force seeking employment"
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},
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}
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},
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"Remittances": {
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"Remittances 2023": {
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"text": "0.82% of GDP (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2022": {
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"text": "0.77% of GDP (2022 est.)"
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"text": "0.8% of GDP (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2021": {
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"text": "0.78% of GDP (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Remittances 2020": {
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"text": "0.79% of GDP (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> personal transfers and compensation between resident and non-resident individuals/households/entities"
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},
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"Budget": {
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}
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},
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"Taxes and other revenues": {
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"text": "14.39% (of GDP) (2021 est.)",
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"text": "14.68% (of GDP) (2022 est.)",
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"note": "<b>note:</b> central government tax revenue as a % of GDP"
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},
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"Exports": {
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"Exports 2023": {
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"text": "$31.132 trillion (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2022": {
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"text": "$31.625 trillion (2022 est.)"
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"text": "$31.696 trillion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2021": {
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"text": "$28.347 trillion (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Exports 2020": {
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"text": "$22.635 trillion (2020 est.)"
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"text": "$28.359 trillion (2021 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - exports of goods and services in current dollars"
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},
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"text": "the whole range of industrial and agricultural goods and services<br><br><strong>top ten commodities by share of world trade: </strong>crude petroleum, refined petroleum, integrated circuits, natural gas, cars, broadcasting equipment, garments, gold, packaged medicine, vehicle parts/accessories (2022)"
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},
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"Imports": {
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"Imports 2023": {
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"text": "$30.184 trillion (2023 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2022": {
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"text": "$30.812 trillion (2022 est.)"
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"text": "$30.874 trillion (2022 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2021": {
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"text": "$27.27 trillion (2021 est.)"
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},
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"Imports 2020": {
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"text": "$21.994 trillion (2020 est.)"
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},
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"note": "<b>note:</b> balance of payments - imports of goods and services in current dollars"
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},
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"Imports - commodities": {
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