apunkt/factbook.json
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central-asia/tx.json
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@ -65,22 +65,22 @@
},
"Land use": {
"agricultural land": {
"text": "84.3% (2022 est.)"
"text": "84.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"agricultural land: arable land": {
"text": "arable land: 3.4% (2022 est.)"
"text": "arable land: 3.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"agricultural land: permanent crops": {
"text": "permanent crops: 0.1% (2022 est.)"
"text": "permanent crops: 0.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"agricultural land: permanent pasture": {
"text": "permanent pasture: 80.8% (2022 est.)"
"text": "permanent pasture: 80.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"forest": {
"text": "8.8% (2022 est.)"
"text": "5% (2023 est.)"
},
"other": {
"text": "7% (2022 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
}
},
"Irrigated land": {
@ -342,7 +342,7 @@
}
},
"Children under the age of 5 years underweight": {
"text": "3.1% (2019)"
"text": "3.1% (2019 est.)"
},
"Currently married women (ages 15-49)": {
"text": "64.3% (2023 est.)"
@ -360,12 +360,18 @@
"text": "2.7% of GDP (2023 est.)"
},
"Education expenditure (% national budget)": {
"text": "20.5% national budget (2024 est.)"
"text": "29.6% national budget (2024 est.)"
}
},
"Literacy": {
"total population": {
"text": "99.9% (2022 est.)"
},
"male": {
"text": "99.9% (2022 est.)"
},
"female": {
"text": "99.6% (2019 est.)"
"text": "99.9% (2022 est.)"
}
},
"School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)": {
@ -397,22 +403,22 @@
},
"Land use": {
"agricultural land": {
"text": "84.3% (2022 est.)"
"text": "84.2% (2023 est.)"
},
"agricultural land: arable land": {
"text": "arable land: 3.4% (2022 est.)"
"text": "arable land: 3.4% (2023 est.)"
},
"agricultural land: permanent crops": {
"text": "permanent crops: 0.1% (2022 est.)"
"text": "permanent crops: 0.1% (2023 est.)"
},
"agricultural land: permanent pasture": {
"text": "permanent pasture: 80.8% (2022 est.)"
"text": "permanent pasture: 80.8% (2023 est.)"
},
"forest": {
"text": "8.8% (2022 est.)"
"text": "5% (2023 est.)"
},
"other": {
"text": "7% (2022 est.)"
"text": "10.7% (2023 est.)"
}
},
"Urbanization": {
@ -582,7 +588,7 @@
"text": "unicameral"
},
"number of seats": {
"text": "125 (all directly elected)"
"text": "56 (48 indirectly elected; 8 appointed)"
},
"electoral system": {
"text": "plurality/majority"
@ -594,13 +600,13 @@
"text": "5 years"
},
"most recent election date": {
"text": "3/26/2023"
"text": "3/28/2021"
},
"parties elected and seats per party": {
"text": "Democratic Party of Turkmenistan (DPT) (65); Groups of citizens of Turkmenistan (28); Agrarian Party (24); Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (8)"
},
"percentage of women in chamber": {
"text": "25.6%"
"text": "25.5%"
},
"expected date of next election": {
"text": "March 2028"
@ -618,7 +624,7 @@
}
},
"Political parties": {
"text": "Agrarian Party of Turkmenistan or APT<br>Democratic Party of Turkmenistan or DPT<br>Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs or PIE",
"text": "Agrarian Party of Turkmenistan or TAP<br>Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Turkmenistan or TSTP<br>The Democratic Party of Turkmenistan or TDP",
"note": "<strong>note:</strong> all parties support President BERDIMUHAMEDOV; unofficial, small opposition movements exist abroad"
},
"Diplomatic representation in the US": {
@ -1064,6 +1070,9 @@
},
"Space program overview": {
"text": "has a small space program focused on acquiring satellites and developing the infrastructure to build and operate satellites; particularly interested in communications and remote sensing satellites; has cooperated with the space agencies and/or space industries of France, Italy, Russia, South Korea, and the US (2025)"
},
"Key space-program milestones": {
"text": "2015 - first commercial telecommunications satellite (Turkmen Sat 52E) built by European company and launched by US<br><br>2024 - announced beginning of program to develop or acquire a second communications satellite"
}
},
"Transnational Issues": {