dograh/api/routes/webrtc_signaling.py
2025-11-01 11:58:11 +05:30

246 lines
8.8 KiB
Python

"""WebSocket-based WebRTC signaling endpoint with ICE trickling support.
This implementation uses WebSocket-based signaling instead of HTTP PATCH for ICE candidates,
which is suitable for multi-worker FastAPI deployments where local _pcs_map cannot be shared.
Uses the SmallWebRTC API contract:
- SmallWebRTCConnection for peer connection management
- candidate_from_sdp() for parsing ICE candidates
- add_ice_candidate() for trickling support
"""
import asyncio
from typing import Dict
from aiortc.sdp import candidate_from_sdp
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, WebSocket, WebSocketDisconnect
from loguru import logger
from api.db.models import UserModel
from api.services.auth.depends import get_user_ws
from api.services.pipecat.run_pipeline import run_pipeline_smallwebrtc
from pipecat.transports.smallwebrtc.connection import SmallWebRTCConnection
from pipecat.utils.context import set_current_run_id
router = APIRouter(prefix="/ws")
# ICE servers configuration
ice_servers = ["stun:stun.l.google.com:19302"]
class SignalingManager:
"""Manages WebSocket connections and WebRTC peer connections."""
def __init__(self):
self._connections: Dict[str, WebSocket] = {}
self._peer_connections: Dict[str, SmallWebRTCConnection] = {}
async def handle_websocket(
self,
websocket: WebSocket,
workflow_id: int,
workflow_run_id: int,
user: UserModel,
):
"""Handle WebSocket connection for signaling."""
await websocket.accept()
connection_id = f"{workflow_id}:{workflow_run_id}:{user.id}"
self._connections[connection_id] = websocket
try:
while True:
message = await websocket.receive_json()
await self._handle_message(
websocket, message, workflow_id, workflow_run_id, user
)
except WebSocketDisconnect:
logger.info(f"WebSocket disconnected for {connection_id}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"WebSocket error for {connection_id}: {e}")
finally:
# Cleanup
self._connections.pop(connection_id, None)
# Clean up all peer connections for this workflow run
# Note: In a WebSocket-based signaling approach (vs HTTP PATCH),
# we maintain our own connection map instead of relying on
# SmallWebRTCRequestHandler's _pcs_map. This is suitable for
# multi-worker FastAPI deployments where state cannot be shared.
for pc_id in list(self._peer_connections.keys()):
pc = self._peer_connections.pop(pc_id, None)
if pc:
await pc.disconnect()
logger.debug(f"Disconnected peer connection: {pc_id}")
async def _handle_message(
self,
ws: WebSocket,
message: dict,
workflow_id: int,
workflow_run_id: int,
user: UserModel,
):
"""Handle incoming WebSocket messages."""
msg_type = message.get("type")
payload = message.get("payload", {})
if msg_type == "offer":
await self._handle_offer(ws, payload, workflow_id, workflow_run_id, user)
elif msg_type == "ice-candidate":
await self._handle_ice_candidate(ws, payload, workflow_run_id)
elif msg_type == "renegotiate":
await self._handle_renegotiation(ws, payload, workflow_id, workflow_run_id)
async def _handle_offer(
self,
ws: WebSocket,
payload: dict,
workflow_id: int,
workflow_run_id: int,
user: UserModel,
):
"""Handle offer message and create answer with ICE trickling."""
pc_id = payload.get("pc_id")
sdp = payload.get("sdp")
type_ = payload.get("type")
call_context_vars = payload.get("call_context_vars", {})
# Set run context for logging
set_current_run_id(workflow_run_id)
if pc_id and pc_id in self._peer_connections:
# Reuse existing connection
logger.info(f"Reusing existing connection for pc_id: {pc_id}")
pc = self._peer_connections[pc_id]
await pc.renegotiate(sdp=sdp, type=type_, restart_pc=False)
# Send updated answer
answer = pc.get_answer()
await ws.send_json(
{
"type": "answer",
"payload": {"sdp": answer["sdp"], "type": "answer", "pc_id": pc_id},
}
)
else:
# Create new connection using correct SmallWebRTC API
pc = SmallWebRTCConnection(ice_servers=ice_servers, connection_timeout_secs=20)
# Set the pc_id before initialization so it's available in get_answer()
pc._pc_id = pc_id
# Initialize connection with offer
await pc.initialize(sdp=sdp, type=type_)
# Store peer connection using client's pc_id
self._peer_connections[pc_id] = pc
# Setup closed handler
@pc.event_handler("closed")
async def handle_disconnected(webrtc_connection: SmallWebRTCConnection):
logger.info(f"PeerConnection closed: {webrtc_connection.pc_id}")
self._peer_connections.pop(webrtc_connection.pc_id, None)
# Start pipeline in background
asyncio.create_task(
run_pipeline_smallwebrtc(
pc, workflow_id, workflow_run_id, user.id, call_context_vars
)
)
# Get answer after initialization
answer = pc.get_answer()
# Send answer immediately (ICE candidates will be sent separately via trickling)
await ws.send_json(
{
"type": "answer",
"payload": {
"sdp": answer["sdp"],
"type": answer["type"],
"pc_id": answer["pc_id"],
},
}
)
async def _handle_ice_candidate(
self, ws: WebSocket, payload: dict, workflow_run_id: int
):
"""Handle incoming ICE candidate from client.
Uses SmallWebRTC's native ICE trickling support via add_ice_candidate().
Candidates are parsed using aiortc's candidate_from_sdp() for proper formatting,
consistent with SmallWebRTCRequestHandler.handle_patch_request().
"""
pc_id = payload.get("pc_id")
candidate_data = payload.get("candidate")
if not pc_id:
logger.warning("Received ICE candidate without pc_id")
return
pc = self._peer_connections.get(pc_id)
if not pc:
logger.warning(f"No peer connection found for pc_id: {pc_id}")
return
if candidate_data:
try:
# Parse the ICE candidate using aiortc's parser (same as SmallWebRTCRequestHandler)
candidate = candidate_from_sdp(candidate_data["candidate"])
candidate.sdpMid = candidate_data.get("sdpMid")
candidate.sdpMLineIndex = candidate_data.get("sdpMLineIndex")
await pc.add_ice_candidate(candidate)
logger.debug(f"Added ICE candidate for pc_id: {pc_id}")
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Failed to add ICE candidate: {e}")
else:
logger.debug(f"End of ICE candidates for pc_id: {pc_id}")
async def _handle_renegotiation(
self, ws: WebSocket, payload: dict, workflow_id: int, workflow_run_id: int
):
"""Handle renegotiation request."""
pc_id = payload.get("pc_id")
sdp = payload.get("sdp")
type_ = payload.get("type")
restart_pc = payload.get("restart_pc", False)
if not pc_id or pc_id not in self._peer_connections:
await ws.send_json(
{"type": "error", "payload": {"message": "Peer connection not found"}}
)
return
pc = self._peer_connections[pc_id]
await pc.renegotiate(sdp=sdp, type=type_, restart_pc=restart_pc)
# Send updated answer
answer = pc.get_answer()
await ws.send_json(
{
"type": "answer",
"payload": {
"sdp": answer["sdp"],
"type": "answer",
"pc_id": pc_id, # Use the client's pc_id
},
}
)
# Create singleton instance
signaling_manager = SignalingManager()
@router.websocket("/signaling/{workflow_id}/{workflow_run_id}")
async def signaling_websocket(
websocket: WebSocket,
workflow_id: int,
workflow_run_id: int,
user: UserModel = Depends(get_user_ws),
):
"""WebSocket endpoint for WebRTC signaling with ICE trickling."""
await signaling_manager.handle_websocket(
websocket, workflow_id, workflow_run_id, user
)