Context: Johann Friedrich Böttger |  Alltinktur or Goldmachertinktur (direct translation: gold/maker/tincture), an alchemist's secret substance with which supposedly any disease could be cured and base metals converted into gold, as was much en vogue at the time. His activities did not stay secret for long and soon he was regarded as an adept in alchemy. When King Frederick I of Prussia (a profligate well known for his insatiable hankering for gold) learned of this, he requested that Böttger be taken into protective custody. Böttger escaped, but was detained and taken back to Dresden. The monarch of Saxony Augustus II of Poland (aka. Augustus II the Strong - well known for his insatiable hankering for

Prompt: What is the name for a person who tried to turn base metals into gold?

Answer: Alchemi


Context: List of highest points of European countries |  This article lists the highest natural elevation of each sovereign state on the continent of Europe defined physiographically. States sometimes associated with Europe politically and culturally, but not geographically part of Europe, are not included in this list of physical features (with the exception of Armenia, Cyprus, Kazakhstan and Turkey - marked with a N/A rank entry). Not all points in this list are mountains or hills, some are simply elevations that are not distinguishable as geographical features. Notes are provided where territorial disputes or inconsistencies affect the listings. Some countries such as Denmark (Greenland), Netherlands (Saba), Norway (Queen Maud Land), Spain (Canary Islands), and Turkey (Ararat) have part of their territory and their high points outside of Europe; their non-European high points are mentioned in the Notes. For more details about Serbian and Kosovan highest points and ranks see Talk page as well as the discussion at List of mountains in Kosovo and its Talk page. Three other entries of partially recognized countries with highest points in Europe are listed and ranked in italics. For more details see List of states with limited recognition.

Prompt: Which country in Europe has the highest average elevation?

Answer: Military of Andorra


Context: Italy |  world's tenth-largest exporter in 2019.Its closest trade ties are with the other countries of the European Union. Its largest export partners in 2019 were Germany (12%), France (11%), and the United States (10%). The automotive industry is a significant part of the Italian manufacturing sector, with over 144,000 firms and almost 485,000 employed people in 2015, and a contribution of 8.5% to Italian GDP. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles or FCA is currently the world's seventh-largest auto maker. The country boasts a wide range of acclaimed products, from compact city cars to luxury supercars such as Maserati, Lamborghini, and Ferrari. The Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena

Prompt: What is the biggest Italian automaker?

Answer: FIAT


Context: Changes in Star Wars re-releases |  Han Solo (Harrison Ford) is cornered in the Mos Eisley cantina by the Rodian bounty hunter Greedo (Paul Blake), and Han shoots under the table to kill Greedo. The 1997 Special Edition release of the film alters the scene so that Greedo shoots first and misses (with Han's head digitally altered to move away from the laser blast). The scene was altered again for the 2004 DVD release of the film so that Han and Greedo shoot simultaneously; this was shortened by several frames for the 2011 Blu-ray. The scene was further modified for the 2019 4K Ultra HD release with the addition of a close-up shot of Greedo speaking

Prompt: Who shot Greedo inside the cantina?

Answer: Hans Solo


Context: Occupational disease |  Occupational lung diseases include asbestosis among asbestos miners and those who work with friable asbestos insulation, as well as black lung (coalworker's pneumoconiosis) among coal miners, silicosis among miners and quarrying and tunnel operators and byssinosis among workers in parts of the cotton textile industry. Occupational asthma has a vast number of occupations at risk. Bad indoor air quality may predispose for diseases in the lungs as well as in other parts of the body.

Prompt: What occupation puts one at risk for black lung?

Answer: Coal seams


Context: Nonsense |  Jabberwocky, a poem (of nonsense verse) found in Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There by Lewis Carroll (1871), is a nonsense poem written in the English language. The word jabberwocky is also occasionally used as a synonym of nonsense. Nonsense verse is the verse form of literary nonsense, a genre that can manifest in many other ways. Its best-known exponent is Edward Lear, author of The Owl and the Pussycat and hundreds of limericks. Nonsense verse is part of a long line of tradition predating Lear: the nursery rhyme Hey Diddle Diddle could also be termed a nonsense verse. There are also some works which appear to be nonsense verse, but actually are not, such as the popular 1940s song Mairzy Doats. Lewis Carroll, seeking a nonsense riddle, once posed the question How is a raven like a writing desk?. Someone answered him, Because Poe wrote on both. However, there are other possible answers (e.g. both have inky quills).

Prompt: "Who wrote the nonsense poem ""Jabberwocky""?"

Answer: Lewis carol


Context: Noir (TV series) | " Noir is the French word for ""black"". In Noir, it is known as the name of the two maidens who govern death. Pictures and sculptures of the two maidens can be seen on Mireille's father's watch and on Soldats' churches. To the underworld, it is known as the ""One Thousand Year"" darkness of Europe. According to Altena's story, when the Soldats went under, two hands were left on the surface, so their ancient task is to retrieve the two maidens known as ""Noir"". The ritual to become Noir takes place under Altena's manor, an underground temple in the style of ancient Greek ruins. Throughout the series, the only three candidates for ""Noir"" are Mireille Bouquet, Kirika Yuumura and Chloe. Of all the three, Mireille was the only who was predicted to be neglected, and Kirika probably is the only who can turn into True Noir. When one has fallen, the remaining two shall become Noir."

Prompt: What does the French word noir mean in English?

Answer: Blackishly


Context: Comtois steeple | " The Comtois steeple is a typical bell tower on Christian churches with an imperial dome in Franche-Comté, France. Nearly 700 Comtois steeples remain in this eastern traditional province. This kind of steeple is incorporated into the entrance of the churches restored mainly during the eighteenth century after destructions in the Thirty Years' War in that country and French conquest in 1678. The cloister vault with raised sides (""dôme à pans relevés"") and the polychrome glazed tiles on the roofs are typical characteristics of this regional church architecture."

Prompt: What type of tower is the Muslim version of a steeple?

Answer: The Minaret


Context: Greek mythology in popular culture | " In psychoanalytic theory, the term ""Oedipus complex"", coined by Sigmund Freud, denotes the emotions and ideas that the mind keeps in the unconscious, via dynamic repression, that concentrate upon a child's desire to sexually possess his/her mother, and kill his/her father. In his later writings Freud postulated an equivalent Oedipus situation for infant girls, the sexual fixation being on the father. Though not advocated by Freud himself, the term 'Electra complex' is sometimes used in this context. A ""Medea complex"" is sometimes used to describe parents who murder or otherwise harm their children."

Prompt: "Who invented the term ""Oedipus complex""?"

Answer: Zigi Frojd


Context: Mottled conger moray |  The mottled conger moray, sometimes called mulatto conger, is a moray eel of the genus Enchelycore, distributed across the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Its length is up to 100 centimeters.

Prompt: Morays and congers are types of what?

Answer: Eels


Context: List of spa towns in Germany |  The following is a list of spa towns in Germany. The word Bad (English: bath) is normally used as a prefix (Bad Vilbel) or a suffix (Marienbad, Wiesbaden) to denote the town in question is a spa town. In any case, Bad as a prefix is an official designation and requires governmental authorization (which may also be suspended if a town fails to maintain the required standards). The word Kurort is also used, meaning a place for a cure. However not all Kurorte are spa towns; there are also Kurorte which are visited for their pure air (Luftkurorte, for example). This list is alphabetical, the states of the spa towns are added, as well as their official German category designation (Heilbad, Seebad etc.). For seaside resorts, see List of seaside resorts in Germany.

Prompt: "What type of towns often start with the letters ""Bad"" in Germany? ( Baden-baden, for example )"

Answer: Water town


Context: Tickled Pink | " According to George Clooney, Batman is gay. In an interview with Barbara Walters, Clooney said that, as Batman, he wore ""a rubber suit"" with ""rubber nipples"" and, although he ""could have played Batman straight,"" he preferred to portray the character as being homosexual. The portrayal of Batman as gay could have derived from psychiatrist Fredric Wertham’s 1954 observations about the comic book character and his partner, Robin the Boy Wonder."

Prompt: "What body part was incorporated into Batman's body suit in ""Batman & Robin"", starring George Clooney?"

Answer: Male nipple


Context: Peter Carl Fabergé |  Peter Carl Fabergé, also known as Karl Gustavovich Fabergé (Карл Гу́ставович Фаберже́, Karl Gustavovich Faberzhe; 30 May 1846 – 24 September 1920), was a Russian jeweller best known for the famous Fabergé eggs made in the style of genuine Easter eggs, but using precious metals and gemstones rather than more mundane materials. He was one of the sons of the founder of the famous jewelry legacy House of Fabergé.

Prompt: What did Peter Carl Fabergé famously make?

Answer: Faberge chicken


Context: Celebrity chef | " meets Bambi"". Described as America's first celebrity chef, Julia Child first appeared on American television in 1963 on the Boston-based WGBH-TV. She soon starred in her own show, The French Chef, which was followed by other shows. At the time of her death, she was credited by the media as having ""demystified the art of cuisine for the home cook and inspired many of today's celebrity chefs"". Such was her impact on American cuisine, her kitchen has been preserved on display at the Smithsonian Museum of American History. In recent years, gaining a Michelin star has increased chefs' profiles sufficiently for them to be featured on television and "

Prompt: "What celebrity chef says ""Bam""?"

Answer: Emeril


Context: Volcanic rock |  The sub-family of rocks that form from volcanic lava are called igneous volcanic rocks (to differentiate them from igneous rocks that form from magma below the surface, called igneous plutonic rocks). The lavas of different volcanoes, when cooled and hardened, differ much in their appearance and composition. If a rhyolite lava-stream cools quickly, it can quickly freeze into a black glassy substance called obsidian. When filled with bubbles of gas, the same lava may form the spongy appearing pumice. Allowed to cool slowly, it forms a light-colored, uniformly solid rock called rhyolite.  The lavas, having cooled rapidly in contact with the air or water, are mostly finely crystalline or have at

Prompt: What type of rock is formed from lava?

Answer: Instrusive Rock


Context: Lassie (manga) |  Lassie (ラッシー) is a two volume manga series written by Yoshihiro Takahashi and published by Shueisha in 2001. Lassie follows a rough collie named Lassie as he searches for his beloved friend Akutsu, who he wants to be his owner. Though named for the famous fictional collie from books, movies and television series in the United States, Takahashi's Lassie is male, and has little in common with the American Lassie other than a shared name and being the same breed. Though Takahashi is well known for his dog-oriented manga series, particularly Ginga Densetsu Weed and Ginga Nagareboshi Gin, Lassie series is one of his lesser known works, even in Japan, and it has never been licensed for an English language edition.

Prompt: What breed of dog was Lassie?

Answer: Rough dog


Context: New Orleans | " with the more densely populated areas generally on higher ground. The average elevation of the city is currently between 1 ft and 2 ft below sea level, with some portions of the city as high as 20 ft at the base of the river levee in Uptown and others as low as 7 ft below sea level in the farthest reaches of Eastern New Orleans. A study published by the ASCE Journal of Hydrologic Engineering in 2016, however, stated: ""...most of New Orleans proper—about 65%—is at or below mean sea level, as defined by the average elevation of Lake Pontchartrain"" The magnitude of subsidence potentially caused by the draining of natural marsh in the New Orleans area and southeast Louisiana is a "

Prompt: What major American city has an average elevation of 2 feet below sea level?

Answer: Big EZ


Context: L'Œuvre |  sur l'herbe.). In a letter written after the novel's appearance in 1886, Claude Monet (who was acquainted with Cézanne and Manet) indicated that he did not recognize himself or any of his fellow painters in the character. Other parallels between the author's life and the novel include Lantier's dead child painting being similar to Monet's portrait of the deceased Camille (his first wife), Lantier's idea of mobile studios mirroring Monet's and loose ties equating Fagerolles and Manet. In the book, the Open Air school got its name from the title of Lantier's first mentioned painting. In real life, the Impressionists got their name from Monet's 1874 painting Impression: Sunrise. Open Air (Plein air) and Impressionism were insulting names given by critics and jeering crowds.

Prompt: What painter is sometimes confused with Claude Monet because their last names differ by just a single letter?

Answer: Eduard Manet


Context: Mash ingredients |  Peated malt is distiller's malt that has been smoked over burning peat, which imparts the aroma and flavor characteristics of Islay whisky and some Irish whiskey. Recently, some brewers have also included peated malt in interpretations of Scotch ales, although this is generally ahistorical. When peat is used in large amounts for beer making, the resulting beer tends to have a very strong earthy and smoky flavor that most mainstream beer drinkers would find irregular.

Prompt: "What beverage is often described as ""peaty""?"

Answer: Scotch (disambiguation)


Context: Elixir of life |  The elixir of life, also known as elixir of immortality and sometimes equated with the name philosopher's stone, is a potion that supposedly grants the drinker eternal life and/or eternal youth. This elixir was also said to cure all diseases. Alchemists in various ages and cultures sought the means of formulating the elixir. The modern concept probably originated in ancient India (in the region known as Pakistan since 1947) or China and, independently, in Mesopotamia and Japan – the origination of the concept in Asia and the Near East preceding that in Europe by millennia.

Prompt: What drinking vessel supposedly confers eternal life on those who drink from it?

Answer: Sangrael


Context: Gondwana |  large deposits of hydrocarbons, coal, evaporite, and metals. The break-up of Pangaea began with the Central Atlantic magmatic province (CAMP) between South America, Africa, North America, and Europe. CAMP covered more than seven million square kilometres over a few million years, reached its peak at c. undefined, and coincided with the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event. The reformed Gondwanan continent was not precisely the same as that which had existed before Pangaea formed; for example, most of Florida and southern Georgia and Alabama is underlain by rocks that were originally part of Gondwana, but this region stayed attached to North America when the Central Atlantic opened.

Prompt: What were Pangaea and Gondwana?

Answer: Continant


Context: West African Vodun |  Vodun (meaning spirit in the Fon, Gun and Ewe languages, with a nasal high-tone u; also spelled Vodon, Vodoun, Vodou, Vudu, Voudou, Voodoo, etc.) is a religion practiced by the Aja, Ewe, and Fon peoples of Benin, Togo, Ghana, and Nigeria. It is distinct from the various traditional African religions in the interiors of these countries and is the main source of religions with similar names found among the African diaspora in the Americas, such as Haitian Vodou; Louisiana Voodoo; Cuban Vodú; Dominican Vudú, and Brazilian Vodum (Candomblé Jejé and Tambor de Mina).

Prompt: In what country is vodou religion commonly practiced?

Answer: Haitian Ancestry


Context: Fairy ring |  The mycelium of a fungus growing in the ground absorbs nutrients by secretion of enzymes from the tips of the hyphae (threads making up the mycelium). This breaks down larger molecules in the soil into smaller molecules that are then absorbed through the walls of the hyphae near their growing tips. The mycelium moves outward from the center, and when the nutrients in the center are exhausted, the center dies, thereby forming a living ring, from which the fairy ring arises. There are two theories regarding the process involved in creating fairy rings. One states that the fairy ring is begun by a spore from the sporocarpus. The underground presence of the fungus can also cause withering or varying colour or growth of the grass above. The second theory, which is presented in the investigations of Japanese scientists on the Tricholoma matsutake species, shows that fairy rings could be established by connecting neighbouring oval genets of these mushrooms. If they make an arc or a ring, they continuously grow about the centre of this object.

Prompt: What are fairy rings made of?

Answer: Psychoactive mushroom


Context: Jeddah Tower |  Jeddah Tower (برج جدة), previously known as Kingdom Tower (برج المملكة), is a skyscraper construction project currently on hold. Located on the north side of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, it is planned to be the world's first 1 km high building, and the centrepiece and first phase of a development and tourist attraction known as Jeddah Economic City. There was steady progress, but in January 2018, building owner JEC halted structural concrete work with the tower about one-third completed due to labor issues with a contractor following the 2017–19 Saudi Arabian purge. The design, created by American architect Adrian Smith, who also designed the Burj Khalifa, incorporates many unique structural and aesthetic features. The creator and leader of the project is Saudi Arabian prince Al-Waleed bin Talal, a grandson of Ibn Saud, and nephew of the Kings of Saudi Arabia after Ibn Saud. Al-Waleed is the chairman of Kingdom Holding Company (KHC), which is a partner in the Jeddah Economic Company (JEC), which was formed in 2009 for the development of Jeddah Tower and City.

Prompt: "What country's ""Kingdom Tower"" is planned to be more than a kilometer tall when it is completed in 2018?"

Answer: Saudia Arabia


Context: List of Michelin starred restaurants in San Francisco Bay Area |  This article contains a complete list of Michelin starred restaurants in San Francisco Bay Area and Northern California since 2007. The San Francisco guide was the second North American city chosen to have its own Michelin Guide. Unlike the other U.S. guides which focus mainly in the city proper, the San Francisco guide includes all the major cities in the Bay Area: San Francisco, Oakland, San Jose and Berkeley, as well as Wine Country, which includes Napa and Sonoma. In 2019, the guide was expanded to cover the whole state of California. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and wildfires in California, the French tire company's restaurant guide will take a hiatus in 2020.

Prompt: What is the name of both a tire company and a restaurant guide?

Answer: Michelin Tire Company


Context: Isaac Jové |  Isaac Jové Rubí (born 21 February 1980), sometimes known simply as Isaac, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as an attacking midfielder, and a current manager. He amassed Segunda División totals of 227 matches and 20 goals over seven seasons, mainly in representation of Lorca Deportiva, Salamanca and Murcia (two years apiece).

Prompt: Who is also known as Jove?

Answer: Physical characteristics of Jupiter


Context: Evidence of common descent |  occur. The only living representatives of primitive egg-laying mammals (monotremes) are the echidnas and the platypus. The short-beaked echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus) and its subspecies populate Australia, Tasmania, New Guinea, and Kangaroo Island while the long-beaked echidna (Zaglossus bruijni) lives only in New Guinea. The platypus lives in the waters of eastern Australia. They have been introduced to Tasmania, King Island, and Kangaroo Island. These Monotremes are totally absent in the rest of the world. On the other hand, Australia is missing many groups of placental mammals that are common on other continents (carnivorans, artiodactyls, shrews, squirrels, lagomorphs), although it

Prompt: What are the only two types of mammal that can lay eggs?

Answer: Platamapus


Context: Minecraft | " Minecraft is a sandbox video game developed by the Swedish video game developer Mojang Studios. The game was created by Markus ""Notch"" Persson in the Java programming language. Following several early private testing versions, it was first made public in May 2009 before fully releasing in November 2011, with Jens Bergensten then taking over development. Minecraft has since been ported to several other platforms and is the best-selling video game of all time, with over 238 million copies sold and nearly 140 million monthly active users. In Minecraft, players explore a blocky, procedurally generated 3D world with virtually infinite terrain, and may discover and extract raw materials, craft tools and items, and build structures or earthworks. Depending on game mode, players can fight computer-controlled mobs, as well as cooperate with or compete against other players in "

Prompt: What video game, created by Notch, is the best-selling PC game of all-time?

Answer: Minecraft (film)


Context: Ossuary |   The skeletal remains of six million people lie, neatly arranged, in catacombs (also known as ossuaries or charnel houses) beneath the streets of Paris, France. The city is riddled with an estimated 300 km of tunnels and pathways, of which 11,000 sqm are packed tightly with the bones of those re-interred from the city's overflowing cemeteries in the late 1700s.

Prompt: What city's catacombs contain the bones of over six million people?

Answer: Paříž


Context: Waterford Crystal |  Most Waterford crystal is now produced outside Ireland in countries such as Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Hungary and Germany. Waterford produces many patterns of lead crystal stemware, including lines such as Adare, Alana, Colleen, Kincora, Lismore, Maeve, Tramore, and many others. In 1966 Waterford's chandeliers were installed in Westminster Abbey for the 900th anniversary of the dedication of the abbey after Christoper Hildyard, a minor canon of the abbey for 45 years, convinced the Guinness family to pay for them. Chandeliers hang in other notable buildings, such as Windsor Castle, and the Kennedy Center, Washington, D.C. Waterford Crystal made the 2,688 crystals for the famous New Year's Eve Ball that is dropped each year in New York City's

Prompt: What country does Waterford crystal come from?

Answer: Irlanda


Context: Energy law |  Nigeria is the largest oil producer in Africa and is the 11th largest producer in the world. The energy law in the country covers oil and gas, and other sources of power generation. It also has a strong law and policy in the renewable energy source of power generation in the country. The rural electrification project has also taken root in the energy law in the country.

Prompt: What country is the largest oil producer in Africa?

Answer: Nigerian Independence


Context: Cumulonimbus flammagenitus |  On 7 February 2009, the Black Saturday bushfires killed 173 persons, destroyed over 2000 homes, burnt more than 450,000 ha, and resulted in losses of over four billion Australian dollars in Victoria, Australia. Multiple fire plumes produced a number of distinct CbFg, some of which reached heights of 15 km on that day and generated a large amount of lightning.

Prompt: What type of natural disaster killed 173 people in Victoria, Australia in 2009?

Answer: Australian bushfires


Context: Cyanoacrylate |  Acetone, commonly found as a fraction of nail polish remover (or at hardware stores in pure form), is a widely available solvent capable of softening cured cyanoacrylate. Other solvents include nitromethane, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and methylene chloride. gamma-butyrolactone may also be used to remove cured cyanoacrylate. Commercial debonders are also available, many based on propylene carbonate.

Prompt: What is the most common chemical used in nail polish remover?

Answer: Beta-ketopropanone


Context: Classical Kuiper belt object |   As of January 2019, only one classical Kuiper belt object has been observed up close by spacecraft. Both Voyager spacecraft have passed through the region before the discovery of the Kuiper belt. New Horizons was the first mission to visit a classical KBO. After its successful exploration of the Pluto system in 2015, the NASA spacecraft has visited the small KBO 486958 Arrokoth at a distance of 3500 km on 1 January 2019.

Prompt: What celestial object was visited by the New Horizons spacecraft in 2015?

Answer: 134340 Pluto.


Context: Brazilians |  in the country. There are large groups of East Asian Catholics as well as non-religious East Asians Brazilians. Buddhism in Brazil is common amongst East Asians and non-East Asian Brazilians, with Japanese Buddhism being the most usual and oldest form. Shinto practices involving life style and funerals are very common in Nipponese families of São Paulo and Paraná states. Shinto-derived Japanese New Religions are reasonably popular in the country, particularly in the South East, and may be practiced in syncretism with Christianity, Afro-Brazilian religions and Spiritism. The largest Nipponese new religions are Seicho-no-Ie, Tenrikyo, Perfect Liberty Kyodan and Church of World Messianity. Korean Confucianism and Chinese Confucianism are also found in the country, particularly in the city of São Paulo.

Prompt: In what country is the religion of Shinto commonly practiced?

Answer: 日本國


Context: You've Got a Friend in Me | " ""You've Got a Friend in Me"" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film Toy Story, it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, Toy Story 2 (1999), Toy Story 3 (2010) and Toy Story 4 (2019) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole Toy Story franchise. The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, but lost both to ""Colors of the Wind"" from Disney's Pocahontas. Like many other Disney theme songs, ""You've Got a Friend in Me"" has been covered numerous times. Cover versions featured in the first three Toy Story films include a duet with Newman and Lyle Lovett in Toy Story;  a diegetic instance by Tom Hanks, a version by Robert Goulet and an instrumental by Tom Scott in Toy Story 2, and a Spanish language version by the Gipsy Kings in Toy Story 3."

Prompt: "What movie featured the Randy Newman song ""You've Got a Friend in Me""?"

Answer: To Infinity and Beyond (catchphrase)


Context: Firenze–Pistoia | infobox name: Firenze–Pistoia ; date: Late October ; region: Tuscany, Italy ; english: Florence–Pistoia ; localnames: Firenze–Pistoia ; discipline: Road ; competition: UCI Europe Tour ; type: Single-day ; first: 1870 ; number: 22 ; last: 2008 ; firstwinner: 🇺🇸 Rynner Van Heste (USA) ; mostwins: Tony Rominger (4 wins) ; mostrecent: 🇺🇦 Andriy Hrivko (UKR)

Prompt: What is the English name of the city of Firenze?

Answer: UN/LOCODE:ITFLR


Context: Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest |  The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world, covering an area of 6,000,000 km2 (2316612.95 square miles). It represents over half of the planet's rainforests, and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world. This region includes territory belonging to nine nations. The majority of the forest is contained within Brazil, with 60%, followed by Peru with 13%, Colombia with 10%, and with minor amounts in Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. The cattle sector of the Brazilian Amazon, incentivized by the international beef and leather trades, has been responsible for about 80% of all deforestation in the

Prompt: What country has the largest amount of rainforest?

Answer: Brazil


Context: Volkswagen |  The Volkswagen brand produces various models which consists of global products and regional products, specifically for large markets including Europe, China and Latin America. Volkswagen AG annual report in 2019 reported that the best-selling model under the Volkswagen brand globally is the Tiguan, followed by the B-segment range of Polo, Virtus, Vento and Ameo, and Golf.

Prompt: What is Volkswagen's all-time best-selling car model?

Answer: Volkswagen Super Beetle


Context: Auction |  the library of an acquaintance. Christie's, now the world's largest auction house, was founded by James Christie in 1766 in London and published its first auction catalog in that year, although newspaper advertisements of Christie's sales dating from 1759 have been found. Other early auction houses that are still in operation include Göteborgs Auktionsverk (1681), Dorotheum (1707), Uppsala auktionskammare (1731), Mallams (1788), Bonhams (1793), Phillips de Pury & Company (1796), Freeman's (1805) and Lyon & Turnbull (1826). By the end of the 18th century, auctions of art works were commonly held in taverns and coffeehouses. These auctions were held daily, and auction catalogs were printed to announce available items. In some cases these catalogs were elaborate works of art themselves, containing considerable detail

Prompt: What company is the world's largest auction house?

Answer: Christy's


Context: River (2011 film) | " The theme song for the film River is the song Moon River. This song was originally used in the 1961 American film Breakfast at Tiffany's, which starred actress Audrey Hepburn. This song was used because it ""reflects the atmosphere of Kanda River""."

Prompt: "What movie featured the song ""Moon River""?"

Answer: Breakfast At Tiffanys


Context: Flanders |  Flanders (, ; Dutch: Vlaanderen ; French: Flandre ; German: Flandern ) is the Dutch-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium. However, there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to culture, language, politics, and history, and sometimes involving neighbouring countries. The demonym associated with Flanders is Fleming, while the corresponding adjective is Flemish. The official capital of Flanders is the City of Brussels, although the Brussels-Capital Region has an independent regional government. The government of Flanders only oversees the community aspects of Flanders life in Brussels, such as Flemish culture and education. Flanders, despite not being the biggest part of Belgium by area, is the area

Prompt: Flanders is part of what country?

Answer: Belguim


Context: Prunus africana |  The timber is a hardwood employed in the manufacture of axe and hoe handles, utensils, wagons, floors, chopping blocks, carving, bridge decks, and furniture. The wood is tough, heavy, straight-grained, and pink, with a pungent bitter-almond smell when first cut, turning mahogany and odorless later.

Prompt: What is either a type of wood or an African-American magazine?

Answer: St Helena Ebony


Context: Narwhal |  In Inuit legend, the narwhal's tusk was created when a woman with a harpoon rope tied around her waist was dragged into the ocean after the harpoon had struck a large narwhal. She was transformed into a narwhal, and her hair, which she was wearing in a twisted knot, became the characteristic spiral narwhal tusk. Some medieval Europeans believed narwhal tusks to be the horns from the legendary unicorn. As these horns were considered to have magic powers, such as neutralising poison and curing melancholia, Vikings and other northern traders were able to sell them for many times their weight in gold. The tusks were used to make cups that were thought to negate any poison that may have been

Prompt: What marine mammal's tusks were once thought to be from unicorns?

Answer: Narwahl


Context: 1966 in the United States | "March 4 – The Beatles: In an interview published in the London Evening Standard, John Lennon comments, ""We're more popular than Jesus now,"" sparking a controversy in the United States. ; March 7 – French president Charles De Gaulle asks U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson for negotiations about the state of NATO equipment in France. ; March 8 – Vietnam War: U.S. announces it will substantially increase its number of troops in Vietnam. ; March 12 – Bobby Hull of the Chicago Blackhawks sets the National Hockey League single season scoring record against the New York Rangers, with his 51st goal. ; "

Prompt: "Who said ""we're more popular than Jesus now"", in 1966?"

Answer: John Winston Ono Lennon, MBE


Context: James Joyce |  the city—briefly staying in Rome, travelling to Dublin and emigrating to Zürich during World War I— it became a second Dublin for him and played an important role in his development as a writer. He completed the Dubliners, reworked Stephen Hero into Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, wrote his only published play Exiles, and decided to make Ulysses a full-length novel as he created his notes and jottings for the work. He worked out the characters of Leopold and Molly Bloom in Trieste. Many of the novel's details were taken from Joyce's observation of the city and its people, and some of its stylistic innovations appear to have been influenced by Futurism. There are even words of the Triestine dialect in Finnegans Wake.

Prompt: "In what city did James Joyce's ""Ulysses"" take place?"

Answer: UN/LOCODE:IEDUB


Context: Epstein–Barr virus |  EBV causes infectious mononucleosis. Children infected with EBV have few symptoms or can appear asymptomatic, but when infection is delayed to adolescence or adulthood, it can cause fatigue, fever, inflamed throat, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, enlarged spleen, swollen liver, or rash. Post-infectious chronic fatigue syndrome has also been associated with EBV infection. EBV has also been implicated in several other diseases, including Burkitt's lymphoma, hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, Hodgkin's lymphoma, stomach cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, multiple sclerosis, and lymphomatoid granulomatosis. Specifically, EBV infected B-cells have been shown to reside within the brain lesions of multiple sclerosis patients. Additional diseases that have been linked to EBV include Gianotti–Crosti syndrome, erythema multiforme, acute genital ulcers, oral hairy leukoplakia. The viral infection is also associated with, and often contributes to the development of, a wide range of non-malignant lymphoproliferative diseases such as severe hypersensitivity mosquito bite allergy reactions, EpsteiEpstein-Barr virus-positive mucocutaneous ulcers, and Epstein-Barhydroa vacciniforme as well as malignant lymphoproliferative diseases such as EpsEpstein–Barr virus-positive Burkitt lymphoma, EpsEpstein–Barr virus-positive Hodgkin lymphoma, and primary effusion lymphoma. The Epstein–Barr virus has been implicated in disorders related to alpha-synuclein aggregation (e.g. Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and multiple system atrophy).

Prompt: "What ""kissing"" disease, common among teenagers, can cause swollen lymph nodes and fatigue?"

Answer: Epstein barr virus mononucleosis


Context: Stevia rebaudiana |  When extracts of its leaves are processed into a powder, stevia is used as a sugar substitute in most of the developed world.

Prompt: What is stevia a substitute for?

Answer: Sugar lumps


Context: Oxford University L'Chaim Society | " L'Chaim (לחיים le-KHA-im) in Hebrew is a toast meaning ""to life""."

Prompt: "What's the English version of ""L'Chaim"", ""Prost"" or ""Skal""?"

Answer: Charles-Burrows-Charles Productions


Context: Shaolin Monastery |  contribution to the development of Chinese Buddhism, as well as for its historical, cultural and artistic heritage, the Temple is famous because of its martial arts tradition. Shaolin monks have been devoted to research, creation and continuous development and perfecting of Shaolin Kung Fu. At the beginning of the 21st century, Shaolin is considered one of the world's most renowned temples (“天下第一名刹” Tiānxià dì yī míngchà). The main pillars of the Shaolin culture are Chan Buddhism (禅 Chán), martial arts (武 wǔ), Buddhist art (艺 yì), and traditional Chinese medicine (医 yī). This Shaolin cultural heritage, still constituting the daily Temple life, is representative of the Chinese civilization and appreciated internationally.

Prompt: What Buddhist monastery in China is famous for martial arts?

Answer: 少林


Context: Wernher von Braun |  Wernher Magnus Maximilian Freiherr von Braun (23 March 1912 – 16 June 1977) was a German-American aerospace engineer and space architect. He was the leading figure in the development of rocket technology in Nazi Germany and a pioneer of rocket and space technology in the United States. While in his twenties and early thirties, von Braun worked in Nazi Germany's rocket development program. He helped design and co-developed the V-2 rocket at Peenemünde during World War II. Following the war, he was secretly moved to the United States, along with about 1,600 other German scientists, engineers, and technicians, as part of Operation

Prompt: What type of scientist was Wernher von Braun?

Answer: Aerospace Engineer


Context: Plasmon |  visible light and microwave radiation. Much research goes on first in the microwave range because at this wavelength, material surfaces and samples can be produced mechanically because the patterns tend to be on the order of a few centimeters. The production of optical range surface plasmon effects involves making surfaces which have features <400 nm. This is much more difficult and has only recently become possible to do in any reliable or available way. Recently, graphene has also been shown to accommodate surface plasmons, observed via near field infrared optical microscopy techniques and infrared spectroscopy. Potential applications of graphene plasmonics mainly addressed the terahertz to midinfrared frequencies, such as optical modulators, photodetectors, biosensors.

Prompt: What comes next in this sequence: Microwave, Infrared, Visible Light, …

Answer: Ultraviolet Light Absorber


Context: Hugh Hefner | " Hugh Marston Hefner (April 9, 1926 – September 27, 2017) was an American magazine publisher. He was the founder and editor-in-chief of Playboy magazine, a publication with revealing photographs and articles which provoked charges of obscenity. The first issue of Playboy was published in 1953 featuring Marilyn Monroe in a nude calendar shoot; it sold over 50,000 copies. Hefner extended the Playboy brand into a world network of Playboy Clubs. He also resided in luxury mansions where Playboy playmates shared his wild partying life, fueling keen media interest. He was an advocate of ""sexual liberation"" and ""freedom of expression"", and he was a political activist in the Democratic Party and for the causes of First Amendment rights, animal rescue, and the restoration of the Hollywood Sign."

Prompt: What magazine was started by Hugh Hefner?

Answer: Playboy Cybergirl


Context: 1972 in chess | Bobby Fischer defeats Boris Spassky in Reykjavík, to become the eleventh World Chess Champion. There are serious doubts as to whether Fischer will even turn up. His resolve remains in question throughout the early part of the match, amidst a barrage of disputes and demands. He plays badly in the first game and loses. The prospects look bleak when he fails to appear for the second game and is defaulted. From the third game onwards however, he quickly settles to his best form and outplays the defending champion, scoring seven wins, one loss and eleven draws. Officiated by Lothar Schmid, the match is pronounced a victory

Prompt: Who defeated Boris Spassky in a 1972 chess showdown?

Answer: Bobby Fischer (Chess career)


Context: San Francisco Bay Area |  it seventh among cities in the world. Among the forty-seven were several well-known names such as Steve Jobs, George Lucas, and Charles Schwab. The wealthiest resident was Larry Ellison of Oracle, worth $25 billion. A study by Capgemini indicates that in 2009, 4.5 percent of all households within the San Francisco-Oakland and San Jose metropolitan areas held $1 million in investable assets, placing the region first in the United States, just ahead of the New York City metro region. On the other hand, low income residents in the Bay Area saw their incomes fall by nine percent since 2007, with the bottom ten percent earning just $20,000 on average.

Prompt: Who is the richest resident of Metropolis?

Answer: Lex Luthor II


Context: Linus Van Pelt |  Linus has slender white skin, brown hair, and hazel eyes, and normally wore a red striped shirt, black shorts, red socks, and dark brown tennis shoes. On February 5, 1962, Linus began wearing eyeglasses after being diagnosed with myopia, but after the Sunday strip of September 9, 1962, the glasses were not seen again. In an earlier strip of July 17, 1962, Linus had told Charlie Brown that his ophthalmologist said that he may not have to wear his glasses all the time, which is thus explaining their eventual disappearance.

Prompt: What does someone need to wear if they are myopic?

Answer: Eye glasses


Context: Mr. |  Mr is sometimes combined with certain titles (Mr President, Mr Speaker, Mr Justice, Mr Dean). The feminine equivalent is usually Madam although Mrs is also used in some contexts. All of these except Mr Justice are used in direct address and without the name. In certain professional contexts in different regions, Mr has specific meanings; the following are some examples.

Prompt: Complete the analogy: Mrs is to Frau as Mr is to ____

Answer: Herr


Context: Michael Jordan: An American Hero |  Michael Jordan: An American Hero is an American television film that aired on Fox Family Channel on April 18, 1999. It stars Michael Jace as Michael Jordan.

Prompt: What movie starred Michael Jordan?

Answer: Monstars


Context: RAF slang | "Bale out (or Bail out) - to jump out of a stricken aircraft and parachute down to earth. ; Banana Boat - an aircraft carrier. ; Bandit - an enemy aircraft. ; Best Blue - the number 1 uniform worn by RAF personnel. ; Bimble - a wander around; ""We'll just bimble down to the mess."" ; Blower - the telephone. ; Bogey - an aircraft suspected of being hostile. ; Bought it - to be killed, or shot down by enemy fire. ; Bumf - paperwork or boring reading. Originally used to describe leaflets dropped as a means of psychological operations over enemy territory. The term derives from bum-fodder. ; Brolly - a parachute, particularly when used to Bale out. ; Burton, gone for a - a widely used term, but in RAF Slang meaning someone who has gone missing, or more likely, had been killed on operations. ; Bus driver - a slang term used by fighter pilots to describe bomber pilots. "

Prompt: What is both a golf term and slang for an enemy plane?

Answer: Bogie (disambiguation)


Context: Roman Forum, Beirut |  During the construction of parliamentary offices in 1994, archaeological excavations revealed the northern façade of a Roman public building embellished with marble arched niches. The colonnades and decorated façades of the Forum, the central meeting place of Roman Berytus, expressed the city's power and prosperity. A temple precinct marked the southern limit of the Forum, while a large bath complex flanked its northern side. After the earthquake of 551 A.D., the Forum‘s public buildings were only partially restored. Part of the bath complex remained in service well into the 10th century. The pavement of the Cardo Maximus, the city’s main street during Roman times, continued to be in use within Souk al-Najjarin until 1934. It was removed at this time to make way for the execution of the star-shaped plan of Etoile Square. In the early 1970s, the clock tower at the center of the square was dismantled to permit the archaeological investigation of the site. Several Roman columns were exposed. These remain intact beneath the clock tower, which was re-erected in 1998 during Beirut's post-war reconstruction.

Prompt: What was the central meeting place of ancient Rome?

Answer: The Forum (disambiguation)


Context: Waitomo Glowworm Caves |  floor. As the rock was exposed to air, it separated and created cracks and weaknesses that allowed for water to flow through them dissolving the limestone and over millions of years large caves were formed. The stalactites, stalagmites, and other cave formations grew from water dripping from the ceiling or flowing over the walls and leaving behind limestone deposits. The stalagmites form upward from the floor while the stalactites form from the ceiling. When these formations connect they are called pillars or columns and if they twist around each other they are called Helictite. These cave decorations take millions of years to form given that the average stalactite grows one cubic centimetre every 100 years.

Prompt: Stalactites grow down from the top of cave. What grows up from the floor of a cave?

Answer: Stalagmite


Context: Hearse |   Amongst enthusiasts, the 1959 Cadillac Miller-Meteor hearse is considered one of the most desirable, due to its especially ornate styling and appearances in several feature films, notably an ambulance version (Ecto-1) in the 1984 film Ghostbusters. In the 2016 Ghostbusters reboot, the Ecto-1 is a 1984 Cadillac Superior hearse. In the 1971 film Harold and Maude the character Harold, played by Bud Cort, drives two hearses: originally a 1959 Cadillac Superior 3-way; and then later a custom hearse he makes from a 1971 Jaguar XK-E 4.2 Series II. The Cadillac hearse used in the film is now privately owned in central California and is preserved, looking essentially

Prompt: What group of people drove a 1959 Chevrolet hearse with license plate ECTO-1?

Answer: Ivo Shandor


Context: Pyramid |  While pyramids are associated with Egypt, the nation of Sudan has 220 extant pyramids, the most numerous in the world. Nubian pyramids were constructed (roughly 240 of them) at three sites in Sudan to serve as tombs for the kings and queens of Napata and Meroë. The pyramids of Kush, also known as Nubian Pyramids, have different characteristics than the pyramids of Egypt. The Nubian pyramids were constructed at a steeper angle than Egyptian ones. Pyramids were still being built in Sudan as late as 200 AD.

Prompt: Which country has the greatest number of ancient pyramids? (hint: They are called the Nubian Pyramids)

Answer: Sudan


Context: 1799 in science | July 15 – In the Egyptian port city of Rosetta (Rashid), French Captain Pierre Bouchard finds the Rosetta Stone, which will become the key to deciphering ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic writing. ; July 25 – At the Battle of Abukir in Egypt, Napoleon Bonaparte gains French control of Egyptian artifacts by defeating over 10,000 Ottoman Mamluk troops under Mustafa Pasha.

Prompt: What stone was used to decipher Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphics?

Answer: Stone of Rosetta


Context: Hope |  Elpis (Hope) appears in ancient Greek mythology with the story of Zeus and Prometheus. Prometheus stole fire from the god Zeus, which infuriated the supreme god. In turn, Zeus created a box that contained all manners of evil, unbeknownst to the receiver of the box. Pandora opened the box after being warned not to, and unleashed a multitude of harmful spirits that inflicted plagues, diseases, and illnesses on mankind. Spirits of greed, envy, hatred, mistrust, sorrow, anger, revenge, lust, and despair scattered far and wide looking for humans to torment. Inside the box, however, there was also an unreleased healing spirit named Hope. From ancient times, people have recognized that a spirit of hope had the power to heal afflictions and helps them bear times of great suffering, illnesses, disasters, loss, and pain caused by the malevolent spirits and events. In Hesiod's Works and Days, the personification of hope is named Elpis. Norse mythology however considered Hope (Vön) to be the slobber dripping from the mouth of Fenris Wolf: their concept of courage rated most highly a cheerful bravery in the absence of hope.

Prompt: In Greek legend, who opened a box containing all evil?

Answer: Pandora (myth)


Context: Skype |  On 10 May 2011, Microsoft Corporation acquired Skype Communications, S.à r.l for US$8.5 billion. The company was incorporated as a division of Microsoft, which acquired all its technologies with the purchase. The acquisition was completed on 13 October 2011. Shortly after the acquisition, Microsoft began integrating the Skype service with its own products. Along with taking over the development of existing Skype desktop and mobile apps, the company developed a dedicated client app for its then-newly released, touch-focused Windows 8 and Windows RT operating systems. They were made available from Windows Store when the then-new OS launched on 26 October 2012. The following year, it became the default messaging app for Windows 8.1,

Prompt: What company purchased Skype in 2011?

Answer: 'Microsoft Corp


Context: Kayak |   A kayak is a small, narrow watercraft which is typically propelled by means of a double-bladed paddle. The word kayak originates from the Greenlandic word qajaq. The traditional kayak has a covered deck and one or more cockpits, each seating one paddler. The cockpit is sometimes covered by a spray deck that prevents the entry of water from waves or spray, differentiating the craft from a canoe. The spray deck makes it possible for suitably skilled kayakers to roll the kayak: that is, to capsize and right it without it filling with water or ejecting the paddler. Some modern boats

Prompt: What are the words kayak, radar and sagas?

Answer: Palindrome


Context: Luke Webb |  Luke's father is the former England midfielder Neil Webb. His brother Joshua is also a footballer, currently at Weymouth.

Prompt: Luke, who is your father?

Answer: The Hero With No Fear


Context: I Am Furious (Yellow) | " Lisa asks head honcho Todd Linux about their business model. 'How many shares of stock will it take to end this conversation?' he retorts. Lisa asks for two million, which Linux grabs from a paper-towel dispenser. When Bart and Lisa return later, the company has gone bust, and Linux is stealing copper wire out of the walls."" When Stan Lee approaches Database, who is playing with a toy Batmobile, he asks him if he would rather prefer a more exciting action figure. Lee then begins shoving a The Thing action figure into the Batmobile, effectively destroying it. This scene pokes fun at the DC vs. Marvel rivalry (Batman's Batmobile of DC Comics and "

Prompt: "What corporate mascot busts through a wall and then says ""Oh Yeah""?"

Answer: Kool-Aid Man


Context: Geography of India |  Indian Ocean proper to the south. The Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar separate India from Sri Lanka to its immediate southeast, and the Maldives are some 125 km to the south of India's Lakshadweep Islands across the Eight Degree Channel. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands, some 1200 km southeast of the mainland, share maritime borders with Myanmar, Thailand and Indonesia. Kanyakumari at 8°4′41″N and 77°55′230″E is the southernmost tip of the Indian mainland, while the southernmost point in India is Indira Point on Great Nicobar Island. The northernmost point which is under Indian administration is Indira Col, Siachen Glacier.

Prompt: What island country lies off the southeast tip of India?

Answer: Sri Lanka government


Context: An Inconvenient Sequel (book) |  An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power: Your Action Handbook to Learn the Science, Find Your Voice, and Help Solve the Climate Crisis is a book by former Vice President and environmental activist Al Gore, written in conjunction with his 2017 documentary film, An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power. The book is a sequel to his 2006 book An Inconvenient Truth, published concurrently with his documentary of the same name. It was published on July 25, 2017 by Rodale Books.

Prompt: is a sequel to what book?

Answer: Gone with teh wind


Context: Supercontinent cycle |  The most recent supercontinent, Pangaea, formed about 300 million years ago (0.3 Ga). There are two different views on the history of earlier supercontinents. The first proposes a series of supercontinents: Vaalbara (c. undefined 3.6 to c. 2.8 billion years ago); Ur (c. undefined 3 billion years ago); Kenorland (c. undefined 2.7 to 2.1 billion years ago); Columbia (c. undefined 1.8 to 1.5 billion years ago); Rodinia (c. undefined 1.25 billion to 750 million years ago); and Pannotia (c. undefined 600 million years ago), whose dispersal produced the fragments that ultimately collided to form Pangaea. The second view (Protopangea-Paleopangea), based on both palaeomagnetic and geological evidence, is that supercontinent

Prompt: What name is given to the supercontinent thought to exist 300 million years ago?

Answer: Pangaea


Context: Hafiz (Quran) |  Hifz is memorization of the Quran. Muslims believe that whoever memorizes the Quran and acts upon it will be rewarded and honoured greatly by Allah, so that they will rise in status in Paradise to a level commensurate with what they memorized of the Book of Allah. Abdullah ibn Amr narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: “The Hafiz-e-Quran (a person who has memorized the Quran) will be said on the day of Judgment: Recite and rise in status, recite as you used to recite in the world, for your status will be at the last verse that you recite.” (Jami` at-thirmidhi 2914) Having memorised the Quran, the hafiz or hafiza must then ensure they do not forget it. To ensure perfect recall of all

Prompt: Hafidh are people who have memorized what?

Answer: Curaan


Context: Palermo |  Palermo (, ; Palermu , locally also Paliemmu or Palèimmu; Panormus, from ; older بَلَرْم) is a city in southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province. The city is noted for its history, culture, architecture and gastronomy, playing an important role throughout much of its existence; it is over 2,700 years old. Palermo is in the northwest of the island of Sicily, by the Gulf of Palermo in the Tyrrhenian Sea. The city was founded in 734 BC by the Phoenicians as Sis (“flower”). Palermo then became a possession of Carthage. Two Greek colonies were established, known collectively as Panormos; the Carthaginians used this name on their

Prompt: On what island would you find the city of Palermo?

Answer: Trinacrian


Context: Sinhala Only Act |  The Official Language Act No.33 of 1956, commonly referred to as the Sinhala Only Act, was an act passed in the Parliament of Ceylon in 1956. The act replaced English with Sinhala as the sole official language of Ceylon, with the exclusion of Tamil. At the time, Sinhala (also known as Sinhalese) was the language of Ceylon's majority Sinhalese people, who accounted for around 70% of the country's population. Tamil was the first language of Ceylon's three largest minority ethnic groups, the Indian Tamils, Sri Lankan Tamils and Moors, who together accounted for around 29% of the country's population. The act was controversial as supporters of the act saw it as an attempt by a community that had just gained independence to distance themselves from their colonial masters, while its opponents viewed it as an attempt by the linguistic majority to oppress

Prompt: Sinhala is the official language of which country?

Answer: Sri Lanka government


Context: Xeroderma |  Today, many creams and lotions, commonly based on vegetable oils/butters, petroleum oils/jellies, and even lanolin are widely available. As a preventive measure, such products may be rubbed onto the affected area as needed (often every other day) to prevent dry skin. The skin is then patted dry to prevent removal of natural lipids from the skin. Taking a shower or washing hands with special moisturizing soaps or body washes can protect skin from drying out further.

Prompt: It rubs the lotion on its skin or else it gets the what again?

Answer: Hose


Context: The Chef Show |  The Chef Show features director/actor Jon Favreau and chef Roy Choi with guests, cooking and interviewing.

Prompt: The show features what chef?

Answer: Gordon Ramsey (chef)


Context: Little Miss Muffet | "Little Miss Muffet ; Sat on a tuffet, ; Eating her curds and whey; ; There came a big spider, ; Who sat down beside her ; And frightened Miss Muffet away. Little Miss Muffet ; She sat on a tuffet, ; Eating of curds and whey; ; There came a little spider, ; Who sat down beside her, ; And frighten'd Miss Muffet away. The rhyme first appeared in print in Songs for the Nursery (1805), and there have been many variants since. The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes gives the following: Older versions sometimes use ""of"" rather than ""her"" in line 3, and refer to a ""little spider"" as in this example dating between 1837 and 1845:  There are several early-published versions with significant variations including ""Little Mary Ester sat upon a tester"" (1812) and ""Little Miss Mopsey, Sat in the shopsey"" (1842). Other collected variants have included ""Little Miss Muffet, sat on a toffet"" (1830s?) and ""Little Miss Muffet, sat on a buffet"" (1840s?). In a later United States example, ""whey"" was replaced with ""pie""."

Prompt: Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating her curds and what?

Answer: Whey powder


Context: Mars (mythology) |  In ancient Roman religion and myth, Mars (Mārs, ) was the god of war and also an agricultural guardian, a combination characteristic of early Rome. He was the son of Jupiter and Juno, and he was the most prominent of the military gods in the religion of the Roman army. Most of his festivals were held in March, the month named for him (Latin Martius), and in October, which began the season for military campaigning and ended the season for farming. Under the influence of Greek culture, Mars was identified with the Greek god Ares, whose myths were reinterpreted in Roman literature and art under the name of Mars. But the character and dignity of Mars differed in fundamental ways from that of his Greek counterpart, who is often treated with contempt and revulsion in Greek literature. Mars's altar in the Campus Martius, the area of Rome that took

Prompt: In Roman mythology, who was the god of war?

Answer: Fourth planet


Context: Juan Valdez | " Juan Valdez is a fictional character who has appeared in advertisements for the National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia since 1958, representing a Colombian coffee farmer. The advertisements were designed by the Doyle Dane Bernbach ad agency, with the goal of distinguishing 100%-Colombian coffee from coffee blended with beans from other countries. He typically appears with his mule Conchita, carrying sacks of harvested coffee beans. He has become an icon for Colombia as well as coffee in general, and Juan Valdez's iconic appearance is frequently mimicked or parodied in television and other media. The Juan Valdez character is used as an ingredient brand, to specifically denote coffee beans that are only grown and harvested in Colombia. Part of the advertising campaign includes convincing consumers that there are specific benefits of Colombian-grown and harvested coffee beans, ""including how soil components, altitude, varieties and harvesting methods create good flavor."" The National Federation of Coffee Growers of Colombia is entirely owned and controlled by Colombia's coffee farmers (cafeteros) which number over 500,000 people."

Prompt: Juan Valdez advertises the coffee of which country?

Answer: República de Colombia


Context: Holography in fiction | "Quantum Leap (1989-1993 television series), characters communicate through a hologram. ; Star Trek: The Next Generation (1987–1994 television series), uses the holodeck extensively; beginning with this series, various episodes and films throughout the Star Trek series feature holographic characters and ships. ; Star Trek: Voyager (1995–2001 television series), introduced the Emergency Medical Hologram (EMH), a realistic simulation of a human doctor designed to serve as a replacement medical officer. The series also used a similar holographic environment as in the aforementioned The Next Generation. ; Red Dwarf (1988–2018 television series), after a catastrophic radiation leak inside the Jupiter Mining Corporation spaceship Red Dwarf, crew member Second Technician Arnold Rimmer is resurrected as a hologram. Because he is a ""soft-light” hologram, "

Prompt: What TV show featured the Holodeck?

Answer: Star Trek: The Next Generation


Context: The Vicar of Bray (song) |  In this case, the King, anointed (by God) in the ceremony of coronation as temporal and spiritual leader of England; it draws from the Judeo-Christian Bible, I Samuel. King Charles I, who had been beheaded during the English Civil War had attempted to introduce the doctrine of Divine Right of Kings to England. After the rule of Oliver Cromwell, Charles II (son of Charles I) was restored to the throne. Charles II was more moderate than his father, but the leading political theorist of the absolutist side, Sir Robert Filmer (the target of John Locke's Two Treatises of Government), had argued that the king is appointed directly by God and is, by nature, inherently superior to those he ruled. Therefore, the king is anointed by God from birth (and not by the Archbishop at coronation). Charles II took no consistent position on divine right, but those who restored him did, and the High Church was ascending.

Prompt: What King was beheaded during the English Civil War?

Answer: Charles the First


Context: The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack | " can give him more tickets. She was temporarily fired in ""Mayor May Not"" but it was never stated that she was rehired, implying that she just enforces the rules and writes her tickets for her own amusement and enjoyment. She unofficially won the beard contest and the hand of Peppermint Larry's ugly adopted daughter, Candy, and there are times when the two of them can sometimes be seen together. ; Sally Syrup (voiced by Jackie Buscarino) is a young girl who sells seashells in Stormalong Harbor. Her name was influenced by the old nursery rhyme 'Sally sells seashells by the sea shore'. "

Prompt: What does Sally sell by the sea shore?

Answer: Sea Shells


Context: Mouse, Look Out! | " In an isolated, abandoned cottage with ""Danger Keep Out"" on the wall, a brown mouse scampers around, at first unaware of being watched and followed by a stealthy black cat. The cat is also being watched, however, and is at last startled into running away."

Prompt: Who's the cat that won't cop out, when there's danger all about?

Answer: Shaft


Context: Ancient Rome |  According to the founding myth of Rome, the city was founded on 21 April 753 BC on the banks of the river Tiber in central Italy, by the twin brothers Romulus and Remus, who descended from the Trojan prince Aeneas, and who were grandsons of the Latin King Numitor of Alba Longa. King Numitor was deposed by his brother, Amulius, while Numitor's daughter, Rhea Silvia, gave birth to the twins. Since Rhea Silvia had been raped and impregnated by Mars, the Roman god of war, the twins were considered half-divine. The new king, Amulius, feared Romulus and Remus would take back the throne, so he ordered them to be drowned. A she-wolf (or a shepherd's wife in some accounts) saved and raised them,

Prompt: In legend, what city was founded by Romulus and Remus?

Answer: Capital city of italy


Context: Nasdaq-100 |  As of August 2021, 489 companies have been components of the index. Of these, only four, Apple, Costco (through its merger in 1993 with Price Club, with Costco, as a separate entity, not becoming a component until at least 1989), Intel and PACCAR, have been components, continuously, since the first dissemination of the index in 1985. Two other current components, KLA Corporation and Micron Technology, were also components when the index started, but have been removed from the index over time for various reasons.

Prompt: Apple, Microsoft, and Intel are listed on which stock exchange?

Answer: Nasdaq Stock Exchange


Context: List of United States presidential candidates by number of primary votes |  The first state to hold a primary was Florida in 1901. In 1905, Wisconsin was the first state to hold a direct open primary. Five years later, in 1910, Oregon was the first state to hold a primary that bound its state's delegates to the convention based on election results. Between 1932 and 1968, twelve states held primaries consistently, while the remaining states chose which candidate received their delegates through state party bosses. In 1972, both parties held a primary or caucus in every state for the first time. However, Republican Richard Nixon was the incumbent president and was seeking re-election. As such, the Republican primary was uneventful that year, with Nixon winning every state easily. On the Democratic side, six candidates battled for the nomination. George McGovern of South Dakota won the first nationwide primary. Today, the first state to hold a caucus during primary season is Iowa, typically in early February. Shortly after that is the first primary, held in New Hampshire.

Prompt: What U.S. state holds the first presidential primary?

Answer: State of New Hampshire


Context: The Most Interesting Man in the World |  The Most Interesting Man in the World was an advertising campaign for Dos Equis beer. The ads featured a bearded, debonair older gentleman with voiceovers that were both humorous and outrageous. The advertisements first began appearing in the United States in 2006 and became a popular Internet meme. The campaign was ended in 2018.

Prompt: "What beer is advertised by ""The World's Most Interesting Man""?"

Answer: Cuauhtemoc Moctezuma Brewery


Context: List of cities and towns on the Euphrates River |  river is diverted to feed a man-made lake called Lake Habbaniyah. The river then flows through Fallujah, and then a 550 km canal intersects with the Euphrates 40 km south of Baghdad to link the town of Al-Yusufiyyah (on the Euphrates) with Latifiya (on the Tigris in Baghdad) through the industrial part of Baghdad. Also, Shatt al-Hayy. North of Basra, in southern Iraq, the river merges with the Tigris to form the Shatt al-Arab, this in turn empties into the Persian Gulf. The river used to divide into many channels at Basra, forming an extensive marshland, but the marshes were largely drained by the Saddam Hussein government in the 1990s as a means of driving out the rebellious Marsh Arabs. Since the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the drainage policy has been reversed, but it remains to be seen whether the marshes will recover.

Prompt: What river flows parallel to the Euphrates?

Answer: Tigris


Context: Converse (shoe company) |  enough and marketed in a way for it not to be mistaken for Chuck Taylor All-Stars. Judge Bullock also ruled that most of the shoes sold by Highline United under the Ash brand did not infringe and that Converse did not have a valid common law mark for its midsole. On June 23, 2016, the anniversary of the death of Chuck Taylor, the International Trade Commission ruled that Converse's alleged trade dress for the midsole design of a combined toe cap, toe bumper, and stripe was not entitled to trademark protection under the common law and found invalid Converse's federal trademark registration. The case was appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which ruled that the ITC had used the wrong test and remanded the case. On remand, the ITC ruled that Converse’s trade dress was protectable but not infringed.

Prompt: What brand name are Chuck Taylor sneakers sold under?

Answer: Converse


Context: Naja'atu Bala Muhammad |  Muhammad was born in 1956, in the Central City of Kano into the family of Alhaji Ali Abdullahi, who happens to be a core socialist and one of Mallam Aminu Kano's contemporaries in the Northern Elements Progressive Union (NEPU). Muhammad attended primary school at St. Louis Private School, Kano, and went to WTC Secondary School in Kano. She obtained a bachelor's degree in history from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.

Prompt: In what city was Muhammad born?

Answer: Mecca


Context: George Brodrick, 2nd Earl of Midleton |  On 28 July 1925, when he was known as Viscount Dunsford, he married Guinevere Jeanne (née Sinclair) Gould (1885–1978) at the American Presbyterian Church in Montreal. Guinevere, an actress at the Gaiety Theatre, was the widow of George Jay Gould, and a daughter of Alexander Sinclair of Dublin. Her grandfather was Sir Edward Sinclair, provost of Trinity College, Dublin, and her cousin was Sir George McMunn, High Commissioner of Palestine. They were divorced in 1975.

Prompt: Who was married to Guinevere?

Answer: Arthurian legend


Context: South Vietnam |  1968, the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) and the Việt Cộng broke the traditional truce accompanying the Tết (Lunar New Year) holiday. The Tet Offensive failed to spark a national uprising and was militarily disastrous. By bringing the war to South Vietnam's cities, however, and by demonstrating the continued strength of communist forces, it marked a turning point in US support for the government in South Vietnam. The new administration of Richard Nixon introduced a policy of Vietnamization to reduce US combat involvement and began negotiations with the North Vietnamese to end the war. Thiệu used the aftermath of the Tet Offensive to sideline Kỳ, his chief rival. On 26 March 1970

Prompt: Communist forces in Vietnam began an offensive during what holiday in 1968?

Answer: Tet (disambiguation)


Context: Names of Japan | " The word Japan is an exonym, and is used (in one form or another) by many languages. The Japanese names for Japan are Nippon and Nihon. They are both written in Japanese using the kanji 日本. During the third-century Three Kingdoms period, before the name of Dai Nippon Teikoku (literally ""Great Japan(ese) Empire"") came into use, Japan was known as Wa (倭) or Wakoku (倭國). At that time, Japan was inhabited by the Yayoi people who lived in Kyushu up to the Kanto region, and 倭 can be translated as ""dwarf"" or ""submissive"". Japanese scribes found fault with its offensive connotation, and officially changed the characters they used to spell the native name for Japan, "

Prompt: What is the Japanese word for Japan?

Answer: 日本國


Context: Lunar orbit |  The Soviet Union sent the first spacecraft to the vicinity of the Moon, the robotic vehicle Luna 1, on January 4, 1959. It passed within 6,000 km of the Moon's surface, but did not achieve lunar orbit. Luna 3, launched on October 4, 1959, was the first robotic spacecraft to complete a circumlunar free return trajectory, still not a lunar orbit, but a figure-8 trajectory which swung around the far side of the Moon and returned to the Earth. This craft provided the first pictures of the far side of the Lunar surface. The Soviet Luna 10 became the first spacecraft to actually orbit the Moon in April 1966. It studied micrometeoroid flux, and lunar environment until May 30,

Prompt: What was the first spacecraft to orbit the Earth?

Answer: First artificial satellite


Context: Movement for Solidarity and Development |  The Movement for Solidarity and Development (Mouvement pour la solidarité et le développement, MSD) is a political party in the Republic of the Congo. The MSD is led by Serge Blanchard Oba, who was Administrator-General of the Congo Telecommunications Company (SOTELCO) from 2003 to 2008.

Prompt: Solidarity is a political movement in what country?

Answer: Etymology of Poland


Context: Syriac alphabet |  Syriac uses a line, called mṭalqānā (ܡܛܠܩܢܐ, literally 'concealer', also known by the Latin term linea occultans in some grammars), to indicate a silent letter that can occur at the beginning or middle of a word. In Eastern Syriac, this line is diagonal and only occurs above the silent letter (e.g., 'city', pronounced mḏīttā, not *mḏīntā, with the mṭalqānā over the nūn, assimilating with the taw). The line can only occur above a letter ʾālep̄, hē, waw, yōḏ, lāmaḏ, mīm, nūn, ʿē or rēš (which comprise the mnemonic ܥܡ̈ܠܝ ܢܘܗܪܐ ʿamlay nūhrā, 'the works of light'). In Western Syriac, this line is horizontal and can be placed above or below the letter (e.g., 'city', pronounced mḏīto, not *mḏīnto). Classically, mṭalqānā was not used for silent letters that occurred at the end of a word (e.g. ܡܪܝ mār[ī], '[my] lord'). In modern Turoyo, however, this is not always the case (e.g. mor[ī], '[my] lord').

Prompt: What is the only 6 letter word that ends in mt?

Answer: Dreamt


Context: Indiana Jones (character) | "The fedora was supplied by Herbert Johnson Hatters in England for the first three films. An Australian model was used by costume designer Deborah Landis to show hat maker Richard Swales the details when making the iconic hat from ""the Poets"" parts. The fedora for Crystal Skull was made by Steve Delk and Marc Kitter of the Adventurebilt Hat Company of Columbus, Mississippi. ; The leather jacket, a hybrid of the ""Type 440"" and the A-2 jacket, was made by Leather Concessionaires (now known as Wested Leather Co.) for Raiders of the Lost Ark and Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. For Indiana "

Prompt: What type of hat does Indiana Jones wear?

Answer: Fedora (hat)


Context: History of the Romani people |  The Romani people, also referred to depending on the sub-group as Roma, Sinti or Sindhi, or Kale are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group, who live primarily in Europe. They originated in northwest regions of India and left sometime between the 6th and 11th century to work in Middle Eastern courts of their own volition, or as slaves. A small number of nomadic groups were cut off from their return to the subcontinent by conflicts and moved west, eventually settling in Europe, the Byzantine Empire and North Africa via Iran.

Prompt: In what country did the Romani ethnic group originate?

Answer: ഭാരത മഹാരാജ്യം


Context: Peter Parker (author) |  at the University of Northampton. Since 1979 Parker has been a frequent contributor of reviews and features to numerous newspapers and magazines, including The Listener, The Independent, The Daily Telegraph, The Sunday Times, The Spectator, The Times Literary Supplement, the New Statesman, The Oldie, Slightly Foxed, Apollo and the gardening quarterly Hortus. He was on the editorial board of the London Library Magazine (2008–2019) while he continues to serve on the editorial board of RIBA's A Magazine. Since 1990 he has been one of the judges of the annual PEN Ackerley Prize for literary autobiography, becoming chair in 2007, and he was for several years one of the judges of the Encore Award for a second novel.

Prompt: Which newspaper did Peter Parker work for?

Answer: DB (comics)


Context: David Stern |  David Joel Stern (September 22, 1942 – January 1, 2020) was an American lawyer and business executive who was the commissioner of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1984 to 2014 and oversaw NBA basketball's growth into one of the world's most popular sports during the 1990s and 2000s. He is credited with developing and broadening the NBA's audience, especially internationally by setting up training camps, playing exhibition games, and recruiting more international players. In addition, with Stern's guidance the NBA opened 12 offices in cities outside the United States, and broadcast to over 200 territories in over 40 languages. Stern also helped found the Women's National Basketball Association and the NBA G League, the NBA's development league. Under Stern, the NBA launched their digital

Prompt: David Stern was the commissioner of what organization?

Answer: Nmba


Context: Oktoberfest Zinzinnati |  Oktoberfest Zinzinnati is an annual weekend festival in the city of Cincinnati, Ohio. Based on the original German Oktoberfest, it is billed as the largest Oktoberfest celebration in the United States. First held in 1976, it attracts an estimated 500,000 visitors every year in late September. It is held along six blocks of Downtown Cincinnati. As of 2016, Oktoberfest is held on 3rd Street to clear room for Cincinnati Streetcar operations. Oktoberfest Zinzinnati claimed the world record for the largest Chicken Dance in 1994, with over 48,000 participants. It also boasts approximately 87,542 metts, 80,500 brats, 64,000 sauerkraut balls, 56,250 sausages, 24,640 potato pancakes, 20,000 cream puffs, 16,002 strudel, 6,000 jumbo pickles, 3600 lb of sauerkraut, 1875 lb of German potato salad, 702 lb of Limburger cheese, 700 pigtails, 400 pickled pigs feet, and 23,004 soft pretzels – including giant 6 lb pretzels made by Servatii Pastry Shop. No live concerts were held in 2020, but virtual ones were held because of the COVID-19 pandemic. In both 2020 and 2021, Oktoberfest Zinzinnati was recognized as the world's largest Oktoberfest since Oktoberfest was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic two years in a row.

Prompt: What city celebrates the original Oktoberfest?

Answer: Múnich


Context: Marne (river) | " During the heyday of canal transportation, the Marne was a major artery connecting Paris and the Seine with major rivers to the east: the Meuse (via the Canal de l'Aisne à la Marne and the Canal des Ardennes), the Moselle and the Rhine (via the Marne-Rhine Canal), and the Saône and Rhône (via the Canal de la Marne à la Saône). To facilitate transportation along the Marne itself, a number of lateral canals were constructed alongside. The most extensive was the Canal latéral à la Marne, which runs 67 km between Vitry-le-François and Dizy. Downstream of this were several more, including the Canal de Meaux à Chalifert, the Canal de Chelles, and the Canal de Saint-Maurice which ended at Charenton-le-Pont near the Marne's confluence with the Seine. Furthermore, a portion of the Canal de l'Ourcq also runs parallel and quite close to the Marne before swinging away to enter Paris from the north; at one time the two were linked by a ""tub-boat"" inclined plane near Meaux."

Prompt: What major river flows through Paris?

Answer: La Seine


Context: Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007 film) | " In 1846, Benjamin Barker, a barber, arrives in London, accompanied by sailor Anthony Hope. Fifteen years earlier, he was falsely convicted and exiled to Australia by the corrupt Judge Turpin, who lusted after Barker's wife Lucy. Barker adopts the alias ""Sweeney Todd"" and returns to his old Fleet Street shop, situated above Nellie Lovett's meat pie shop, where she sells the ""worst pies in London"". Lovett tells him that once he was exiled, Turpin raped Lucy, who then poisoned herself with arsenic. The couple's daughter, Johanna, is now Turpin's ward. Todd vows revenge and re-opens his barbershop after Mrs. Lovett, "

Prompt: Who was the demon barber of Fleet Street?

Answer: Sweeny tod


Context: Millionnaya Street |   Millionnaya Street (Миллионная улица), a street on the left bank of the Neva in the Central District of St. Petersburg in Russia, runs - parallel to the Palace Quay - from the Swan Canal to the Palace Square. Significant buildings on Millionnaya Street include the New Hermitage Museum, the Chief Pharmacy, the Marble Palace, and the New Michael Palace.

Prompt: If I sail on the Neva river past the Hermitage Museum, what city am I in?

Answer: St Petersb.


Context: Walmart |  a minority stake in Walmart Brasil, which was renamed Grupo Big in August 2019, with 20 percent of the company's shares, and private equity firm Advent International holding 80 percent ownership of the company. Walmart is the world's largest company by revenue, with US$548.743 billion, according to the Fortune Global 500 list in 2020. It is also the largest private employer in the world with 2.2 million employees. It is a publicly traded family-owned business, as the company is controlled by the Walton family. Sam Walton's heirs own over 50 percent of Walmart through both their holding company Walton Enterprises and their individual holdings. Walmart was the largest United States grocery retailer in 2019, and 65 percent of Walmart's US$510.329 billion sales came from U.S. operations. Walmart was

Prompt: What company is the world's largest private employer?

Answer: Wall mart


Context: Semi-vegetarianism | Pescetarian diet: someone who follows this diet eats fish and/or shellfish and may or may not consume dairy and eggs. The consumption of meat, such as poultry, mammal meat and the flesh of any other animal is abstained from. In the past, some vegetarian societies used to consider it to simply be a less-strict type of vegetarianism. This is no longer the case now that modern day vegetarian societies object to the consumption of all fish and shellfish. ; Pollotarian diet: someone who follows this diet eats chicken and/or other poultry and usually eggs as well. A pollotarian would not consume seafood, the meat from mammals, or other animals often for environmental, health or food justice reasons. ; Macrobiotic diet:

Prompt: What will a pescetarian eat that a vegetarian will not?

Answer: Fish proteins


Context: Favela |   A favela is a type of slum in Brazil that has experienced historical governmental neglect. The first favela, now known as Providência in the center of Rio de Janeiro, appeared in the late 19th century, built by soldiers who had lived under the favela trees in Bahia and had nowhere to live following the Canudos War. Some of the first settlements were called bairros africanos (African neighborhoods). Over the years, many former enslaved Africans moved in. Even before the first favela came into being, poor citizens were pushed away from the city and forced to live in the far suburbs. Most modern favelas appeared in the 1970s due to rural exodus, when many people left rural areas of Brazil and moved to cities. Unable to find places to live, many people found themselves in favelas. Census data released in December 2011 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) showed that in 2010, about 6 percent of the Brazilian population lived in favelas and other slums. Favelas are located in 323 of the 5,565 Brazilian municipalities.

Prompt: What country has slums known as favelas?

Answer: Brazil


Context: Viking Warrior |  escape, so they hide in between two oxen and leave. Their escape doesn't last long, however, because the raiders kill the oxen, and leave Halfdan, Harald, and the other carls exposed. In the following battle, Halfdan manages to escape without injury, at the cost of Harald's death. Halfdan escapes to a forest, where he is being hunted by raiders. At this point he learns that the raiders were Toke and his crew. He manages to stay one step ahead of Toke's men, and swears an oath to kill every man of Toke's crew. He kills the two men following him, and heads to the town Hedeby where he begins his journey of revenge.

Prompt: Where would a Viking warrior hope to go if he died in battle?

Answer: Valhoell


Context: Phobia |  Phobias are a common form of anxiety disorder, and distributions are heterogeneous by age and gender. An American study by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) found that between 8.7 percent and 18.1 percent of Americans suffer from phobias, making it the most common mental illness among women in all age groups and the second most common illness among men older than 25. Between 4 percent and 10 percent of all children experience specific phobias during their lives, and social phobias occur in one percent to three percent of children. A Swedish study found that females have a higher number of cases per

Prompt: What is the most common phobia in the United States, according to the NIMH?

Answer: Glossophobia


Context: Carpe diem | " Carpe diem is a Latin aphorism, usually (though questionably) translated ""seize the day"", taken from book 1 of the Roman poet Horace's work Odes (23 BC)."

Prompt: "What is the common translation for ""Carpe Diem""?"

Answer: Seize the Day


Context: TGV | AVE (Alta Velocidad Española), in Spain. ; Thalys in Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany. ; Korea Train Express (KTX), in South Korea. ; British Rail Class 373 operate Eurostar services between the United Kingdom, France, Belgium. ; Acela Express, a high-speed tilting train built by TGV participant Bombardier for the Northeast Corridor in the United States. The Acela uses several TGV technologies including the motors, electrical/drivetrain system (rectifiers, inverters, regenerative braking technology), truck structure and disc brakes, and crash energy management technology to control structural deformations in accidents. However, the Acela's tilting, non-articulated carriages are derived from the Bombardier's Canadian LRC trains and are custom built for U.S. Federal Railroad Administration crash standards. ; Avelia Liberty, the replacement for the Acela Express in the United States. Expected to enter service in 2022. ; The Moroccan government agreed to a €2 billion contract for Alstom to build Al-Boraq, an LGV between Tangier and Casablanca which opened in 2018. ; Italian open-access high-speed operator Nuovo Trasporto Viaggiatori has signed up with Alstom to purchase 25 AGV 11-car sets (TGV 4th generation, running at 350 km/h) for delivery starting in 2009. TGV technology has been adopted in a number of other countries:

Prompt: In which country would you find a TGV train?

Answer: La Republique francaise


Context: Thomas Chippendale |   Thomas Chippendale (1718–1779) was a cabinet-maker in London, designing furniture in the mid-Georgian, English Rococo, and Neoclassical styles. In 1754 he published a book of his designs in a trade catalogue titled The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker's Director, upon which success he became renowned. The designs are regarded as representing the current British fashion for furniture of that period and are now reproduced globally. He was buried 16 November 1779, according to the records of St Martin-in-the-Fields, in the cemetery since built upon by the National Gallery. Chippendale furniture is much valued; a padouk cabinet that was offered for auction during 2008 sold for £2,729,250.

Prompt: What did Thomas Chippendale design?

Answer: Furniture industry


Context: John McCain 2008 presidential campaign | " University in Dayton, Ohio, McCain's running mate was revealed in a surprise pick as Alaska Governor Sarah Palin. McCain had only talked to her a few times, and the campaign's vetting operation had mostly relied on Internet searches to check her background. Palin's career in Alaska had shown maverick tendencies similar to McCain's, and McCain hoped that Palin's youth, reformist record, appeal to social conservatives, and appeal to disaffected Hillary Clinton voters would outweigh her lack of national and international visibility and experience. One of McCain's aides privately remarked via an American football metaphor during the announcement: ""We just threw long."""

Prompt: Who was John McCain's running mate?

Answer: Sarrah Palin


Context: Abdication |  One of the most notable abdications in recent history is that of King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom and the Dominions. In 1936 Edward abdicated to marry American divorcée Wallis Simpson, over the objections of the British establishment, the governments of the Commonwealth, the royal family and the Church of England. It was the first time in history that the British or English crown was surrendered entirely voluntarily. Richard II of England, for example, was forced to abdicate after power was seized by his cousin, Henry Bolingbroke, while Richard was abroad. During the Glorious Revolution in 1688, James II of England and VII of

Prompt: Who is the only English king to abdicate voluntarily?

Answer: Prince Edward, Duke of Windsor


Context: Illinois |  a global city; its metropolitan area of Chicagoland encompasses about 65% of the state's population. Three U.S. presidents have been elected while living in Illinois: Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses S. Grant, and Barack Obama; additionally, Ronald Reagan, whose political career was based in California, was born and raised in the state. Today, Illinois honors Lincoln with its official state slogan Land of Lincoln, which has been displayed on its license plates since 1954. The state is the site of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield and the future home of the Barack Obama Presidential Center in Chicago.

Prompt: "Which U.S. state is the ""Land of Lincoln""?"

Answer: Transportation in Illinois


Context: Draughts |  Draughts (British English) or checkers (American English) is a group of strategy board games for two players which involve diagonal moves of uniform game pieces and mandatory captures by jumping over opponent pieces. Draughts developed from alquerque. The name 'draughts' derives from the verb to draw or to move, whereas 'checkers' derives from the checkered board which the game is played on. The most popular forms are English draughts, also called American checkers, played on an 8×8 checkerboard; Russian draughts, Turkish draughts both on an 8x8 board, and International draughts, played on a 10×10 board. There are many other variants played on 8×8 boards. Canadian checkers and Singaporean/Malaysian checkers (also locally known as dum) are played on a 12×12 board. English draughts was weakly solved in 2007 by a team of Canadian computer scientists led by Jonathan Schaeffer. From the standard starting position, both players can guarantee a draw with perfect play.

Prompt: "What is the American name for the board game known in England as ""draughts""?"


Context: PH |  fluids, and organs is usually tightly regulated in a process called acid–base homeostasis. The most common disorder in acid–base homeostasis is acidosis, which means an acid overload in the body, generally defined by pH falling below 7.35. Alkalosis is the opposite condition, with blood pH being excessively high. The pH of blood is usually slightly basic with a value of pH 7.365. This value is often referred to as physiological pH in biology and medicine. Plaque can create a local acidic environment that can result in tooth decay by demineralization. Enzymes and other proteins have an optimum pH range and can become inactivated or denatured outside this range.

Prompt: What is the opposite of an acid?

Answer: Baseless


Context: Lara Croft |  Lara Croft primarily appears in the Tomb Raider video game series published by Square Enix Europe (previously Eidos Interactive). The action-adventure games feature the protagonist travelling the world in search of rare objects and mystical artefacts. Croft first appeared in the 1996 video game Tomb Raider, in which she competes against a rival archaeologist in search of an Atlantean artefact. Tomb Raider II (1997) centres on the search for the Dagger of Xian, which is sought by thieves. Tomb Raider III (1998) focuses on meteorite fragments that endow humans with supernatural powers. In Tomb Raider: The Last Revelation (1999), the first depiction of a young Croft, she is accompanied by her

Prompt: What video game series features an archaeologist named Lara Croft?

Answer: Tomb Raider Series


Context: Arthur Ashe |  titles.  Ashe remains the only black man to win the singles title at Wimbledon, the US Open, or Australian Open. He is one of only two men of black African ancestry to win any Grand Slam singles title, the other being France's Yannick Noah, who won the French Open in 1983. He also led the United States to victory for three consecutive years (1968–70) in the Davis Cup. In his 1979 autobiography, Jack Kramer, the long-time tennis promoter and a world no. 1 player himself in the 1940s, ranked Ashe as one of the 21 best players of all time.

Prompt: Who is the only black man to win a singles title at Wimbledon?

Answer: Arthur Ashe, Jr.


Context: World War II in Yugoslavia casualties | " Kočović's and Žerjavić's research showed that the highest war losses, compared to the expected population number in 1948, were in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Croatia. In absolute terms, the highest losses were in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, and Serbia proper. The 1964 census of victims showed similar proportions. The highest relative losses among ethnicities were among the Jews and Roma, and in absolute terms among Serbs and Croats. Kočović and Žerjavić differ in some of their categorizations of victims by ethnicity, largely in the case of the Montenegrin losses. According to Žerjavić, it represented around 4% of their expected population, and according to Kočović, more than 10%. Žerjavić said that Kočović took into account a ""considerably larger"" annual growth rate for Montenegro in the period of 1941–1948, compared to 1921–1931 and the registered annual growth rate in Yugoslavia after 1931."

Prompt: What country lost the highest % of its population in WWII?

Answer: Etymology of Poland


Context: Drupe |   In botany, a drupe (or stone fruit) is an indehiscent fruit in which an outer fleshy part (exocarp, or skin, and mesocarp, or flesh) surrounds a single shell (the pit, stone, or pyrena) of hardened endocarp with a seed (kernel) inside. These fruits usually develop from a single carpel, and mostly from flowers with superior ovaries (polypyrenous drupes are exceptions). The definitive characteristic of a drupe is that the hard, lignified stone is derived from the ovary wall of the flower. In an aggregate fruit, which is composed of small, individual drupes (such as a raspberry), each individual is termed a drupelet, and may together form an

Prompt: A drupe is a type of what?

Answer: Fruiting


Context: Selahattin Ülkümen |  Rhodes was part of the Ottoman Empire for 390 years, until 1912 when Italy occupied Rhodes and the other Dodecanese islands. The Germans took over in September 1943 after Italy withdrew from the war. By the 1940s, the ethnic Jewish community numbered about 2,000, made up of people from Turkey, Greece, Italy and other Mediterranean countries, as well as those native to the island.

Prompt: What country is Rhodes a part of?

Answer: Yunanistan


Context: Black Hills | " the Black Hills were settled by European Americans primarily from population centers to the west and south of the region, as miners flocked there from earlier gold boom locations in Colorado and Montana. As the economy of the Black Hills has shifted away from natural resources (mining and timber) since the late 20th century, the hospitality and tourism industries have grown to take its place. Locals tend to divide the Black Hills into two areas: ""The Southern Hills"" and ""The Northern Hills."" The Southern Hills is home to Mount Rushmore, Wind Cave National Park, Jewel Cave National Monument, Black Elk Peak (the highest point in the United "

Prompt: The Black Hills are located primarily in which US state?

Answer: South dakota


Context: The Jackson 5 |  Jacksons out of Steeltown, the group performed at strip clubs such as Guys + Dolls to make extra income. Finally on March 11, 1969, a day before Marlon's 12th birthday, the Jackson Five signed an exclusive seven-year contract with the label. After initial recordings at Detroit's Hitsville U.S.A. failed to impress Gordy, he sent the Jacksons to Hollywood. In August, Motown's PR machine, led by Suzanne de Passe, started to pass off the group as having been discovered by Supremes lead singer Diana Ross. When the group opened for record industry insiders at the Los Angeles club, the Daisy, Michael was billed as an

Prompt: Which record label recorded The Supremes and The Jackson 5?

Answer: The Motown Sound


Context: Bids for the 2016 Summer Olympics |  Seven cities submitted bids for 2016 Summer Olympics and Paralympics on September 13, 2007, aiming to host the Games of the XXXI Olympiad. All of them were recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) on September 14, 2007, becoming Applicant cities. Although several cities submitted to be in consideration to host the 2016 Olympics, including New York City and Los Angeles, on June 4, 2008, the IOC Executive Board shortlisted the four strongest bids to become Candidate cities. Those cities were Chicago, Madrid, Rio de Janeiro and Tokyo; the decisions were made during a meeting in Athens, Greece. The remaining Applicant cities—Baku, Doha and Prague—were eliminated. The four

Prompt: What city will host the 2016 Olympics?

Answer: São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro


Context: Grand Jeté (studio) |  Grand Jeté is a design and production studio specializing in branding consultation, design, film, and motion graphics. The company was founded by Howard Nourmand and is located in the Hollywood Athletic Club in Hollywood, California. The studio has created content for brands and clients including HBO, Brett Ratner, Oliver Stone, Stussy, Capitol Records, CBS, Lena Dunham, RatPac Entertainment, TBS, Warner Bros, 20th Century Fox, among others. The company has been recognized by AIGA, Art of the Title, Print Magazine, Fast Company and Vice.

Prompt: "If you see a ""grand jeté"", what are you watching?"

Answer: Ballet


Context: F. W. de Klerk |  Frederik Willem de Klerk (,, 18 March 1936 – 11 November 2021) was a South African politician and Nobel Peace Prize laureate who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996. As South Africa's last head of state from the era of white-minority rule, he and his government dismantled the apartheid system and introduced universal suffrage. Ideologically a conservative and an economic liberal, he led the National Party (NP) from 1989 to 1997. Born in Johannesburg to an influential Afrikaner family, de Klerk studied at Potchefstroom University before pursuing a

Prompt: Which country was once led by F.W. de Klerk?

Answer: South africa