Context: Erinsborough |  Erinsborough is the fictional suburb in which the Australian soap opera Neighbours is set. The show focuses on the domestic and professional lives of the people who live and work in the suburb. Neighbours storylines primarily centre on the residents of Ramsay Street within other Erinsborough locations, namely The Waterhole, Harold's Café, Lassiter's Hotel, Erinsborough High School and Erinsborough Hospital. Erinsborough was originally going to be named Erinsfield and it is a loose anagram of Neighbours. Throughout much of the show's run it was not stated which city of Australia Erinsborough was located in. The rivalry between Sydney and Melbourne meant that scripts did not mention that Erinsborough was a suburb of the latter city until 1994. Since the 2000s it has been explicitly stated that Erinsborough is a suburb of Melbourne. The school and the street were some of the first sets to be seen

Prompt: What TV show is set in the fictional Melbourne suburb of Erinsborough?

Answer: List of Neighbours characters (1986)


Context: Factor VIII |  Factor VIII (FVIII) is an essential blood-clotting protein, also known as anti-hemophilic factor (AHF). In humans, factor VIII is encoded by the F8 gene. Defects in this gene result in hemophilia A, a recessive X-linked coagulation disorder. Factor VIII is produced in liver sinusoidal cells and endothelial cells outside the liver throughout the body. This protein circulates in the bloodstream in an inactive form, bound to another molecule called von Willebrand factor, until an injury that damages blood vessels occurs. In response to injury, coagulation factor VIII is activated and separates from von Willebrand factor. The active protein (sometimes written as coagulation factor VIIIa) interacts with another coagulation factor called factor IX. This interaction sets off a chain of additional chemical reactions that form a blood clot. Factor VIII participates in blood coagulation; it is a cofactor for factor IXa, which, in the presence of Ca2+

Prompt: What is VIII plus XXIV?

Answer: 32


Context: Brilliant (diamond cut) |   The original round brilliant-cut was developed by Marcel Tolkowsky in 1919. The modern round brilliant consists of 58 facets (or 57 if the culet is excluded), ordinarily today cut in two pyramids placed base to base: 33 on the crown (the top half above the middle or girdle of the stone), truncated comparatively near its base by the table, and 25 on the pavilion (the lower half below the girdle), which has only the apex cut off to form the culet, around which 8 extra facets are sometimes added. In recent decades, most girdles are faceted. Many girdles have 32, 64, 80, or 96 facets; these facets are not counted in the total. While the facet

Prompt: A modern round brilliant cut has 58 what?

Answer: Facet (disambiguation)


Context: Gonna Make U Jump |  Gonna Make U Jump is a compilation album by hip hop duo Kris Kross, first released April 28, 1998. It was the group's last album. Although it is a compilation, the album only contains four out of the ten singles released by the group. Due to this fact, it was not well received.

Prompt: Kriss Kross will make you what?

Answer: Jump (album)


Context: Joseph Ratzinger as Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith |  On February 11, 2013, it was announced that Pope Benedict XVI would resign as pope of the Catholic Church on February 28, at 8 pm Rome time (7pm GMT). The 85-year-old Pontiff said his strength was 'no longer adequate to continue in office due to his advanced age'. He also said: 'I have had to recognize my incapacity to adequately fulfill the ministry entrusted to me', and that he was making the decision in 'full freedom' but was 'fully aware of the gravity of this gesture'.

Prompt: What pope resigned in 2013?

Answer: Pope Benedict XVI


Context: Bodyguard |  the Presidential palaces, and also the manning of the Turkish President's mode of transport (e.g., pilots for TC-ANA, the presidential plane etc.).  In the United States, the Secret Service safeguards the lives of the President, his family, and other executive officials, including former presidents and vice-presidents, the latter for a limited time. Another agency, the State Department's Bureau of Diplomatic Security, is responsible for protecting U.S. missions and their personnel overseas, as well as selected dignitaries in the U.S., including the Ambassador to the United Nations, the Secretary of State, and visiting foreign dignitaries other than heads of state. While the Secret Service's

Prompt: What agency protects the U.S. President?

Answer: Secret Service (disambiguation)


Context: Jay-Z | " child. Their daughter, Blue Ivy, was born at New York's Lenox Hill Hospital on January 7, 2012. Jay-Z released ""Glory"", a song dedicated to their child, through his website on January 9, 2012. The song detailed the couple's pregnancy struggles, including a miscarriage Beyoncé had suffered. Because Blue's cries were included at the end of the song and she was officially credited on the song as ""B.I.C"", she became the youngest person ever (at two days old) to appear on a Billboard chart when ""Glory"" debuted at No. 74 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. On June 18, 2017, Beyoncé's father Mathew Knowles confirmed that she and Jay-Z had welcomed twins: a daughter named Rumi and a son named Sir."

Prompt: What is the name of Jay-Z and Beyonce's daughter?

Answer: Blue Ivy


Context: Isosceles triangle | " Euclid defined an isosceles triangle as a triangle with exactly two equal sides, but modern treatments prefer to define isosceles triangles as having at least two equal sides. The difference between these two definitions is that the modern version makes equilateral triangles (with three equal sides) a special case of isosceles triangles. A triangle that is not isosceles (having three unequal sides) is called scalene. ""Isosceles"" is made from the Greek roots ""isos"" (equal) and ""skelos"" (leg). The same word is used, for instance, for isosceles trapezoids, trapezoids with two equal sides, and for isosceles sets, sets of points every three of "

Prompt: What term refers to a triangle with two equal sides?

Answer: Isosceles triangle


Context: Rio Grande |  During the late 1830s and early 1840s, the river marked the disputed border between Mexico and the nascent Republic of Texas; Mexico marked the border at the Nueces River. The disagreement provided part of the rationale for the US invasion of Mexico in 1846, after Texas had been admitted as a new state. Since 1848, the Rio Grande has marked the boundary between Mexico and the United States from the twin cities of El Paso, Texas, and Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, to the Gulf of Mexico. As such, crossing the river was the escape route used by some Texan slaves to seek freedom. Mexico had liberal colonization policies and had abolished slavery in 1828. In 1899, after a gradual change to the river position, a channel was dug for flood control which moved the river, creating what was called Cordova Island, which became the center of the Chamizal dispute. Resolving the dispute took many years and almost resulted in a 1909 combined assassination attempt on the American and Mexican presidents.

Prompt: What river separates Texas and Mexico?

Answer: Rio Grande del Norte


Context: Massachusetts |  On May 17, 2004, Massachusetts became the first state in the U.S. to legalize same-sex marriage after a Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruling in November 2003 determined that the exclusion of same-sex couples from the right to a civil marriage was unconstitutional. This decision was eventually superseded by the U.S. Supreme Court's affirmation of same-sex marriage in the United States in 2015. In 2004, Massachusetts senator John Kerry who won the Democratic nomination for President of the United States narrowly lost to incumbent George W. Bush. Eight years later, former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney (Republican nominee) lost to Barack Obama in 2012. Another eight years later, Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren was a frontrunner in the Democratic primaries for the 2020 Presidential Election, but suspended her campaign and then endorsed presumptive nominee Joe Biden. Two

Prompt: Which U.S. state was the first to legalize same-sex marriage, in 2004?

Answer: Masachusetts


Context: Lucky Charms |  Lucky Charms is a brand of breakfast cereal produced by the General Mills food company since 1964. The cereal consists of toasted oat pieces and multi-colored marshmallow shapes (or marshmallow bits). The label features a leprechaun mascot, Lucky, animated in commercials.

Prompt: What breakfast cereal is associated with leprechauns?

Answer: Lucky Charms(r) (cereal)


Context: War of 1812 |  The War of 1812 (18 June 1812 – 17 February 1815) was a conflict between the United States of America and its indigenous allies, versus Great Britain and its allies in British North America, with Spain providing limited support in the south-east. The United States declared war on Britain on 18 June 1812 and although peace terms were agreed in the December 1814 Treaty of Ghent, it did not officially end until ratified by Congress on 17 February 1815. Tensions originated in differences over territorial expansion in North America and the Royal Navy blockade of American trade with France during the Napoleonic Wars, exacerbated by the impressment of

Prompt: In what year did the War of 1812 start?

Answer: one thousand, eight hundred and twelve


Context: Great Lakes |  they drain) is about the size of the UK and France combined. Lake Michigan is the only one of the Great Lakes that is entirely within the United States; the others form a water boundary between the United States and Canada. The lakes are divided among the jurisdictions of the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. states of Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York. Both the province of Ontario and the state of Michigan include in their boundaries portions of four of the lakes: The province of Ontario does not border Lake Michigan, and the state of Michigan does not border Lake Ontario. New York and Wisconsin's jurisdictions extend into two lakes, and each of the remaining states into one of the lakes.

Prompt: What U.S. state borders four Great Lakes?

Answer: Demographics of Michigan


Context: Marriage in Islam | " According to the Sharia (Law), Muslims are allowed to practice polygyny. According to the Quran, a man may have up to four legal wives only if there is a fear of being unjust to non-married orphan girls. Even then, the husband is required to treat all wives equally. If a man fears that he will not be able to meet these conditions then he is not allowed more than one wife. ""If he fears that he shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans, marry women of your choice, two, or three, or four; but if he fear that he shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or that which your right hands possess. That will be more suitable, to prevent you from doing injustice."" - Qur'an 4:3 Yusuf Ali's translation Polyandry is forbidden In Islam. A woman cannot have more than one husband at a time. A bride-to-be may include terms in her marriage contract that require monogamy for her husband or require her consent before he marries another wife."

Prompt: According to the Quran, a man is allowed to have as many as four what?

Answer: Wifers


Context: Billy Beer | " In the 22nd episode of season 3 of The Simpsons, ""The Otto Show"", Homer Simpson pulls a can of Billy Beer from the pocket of his ""concert-going jacket"", presumably from the last concert he had attended when he was younger, and drinks the beer. In the 8th episode of season 9 of The Simpsons, ""Lisa the Skeptic"", Homer is hoarding Billy Beer cans, anticipating that they will rise in value. He drinks one of the beers and says wistfully, ""We elected the wrong Carter"". In the opening of Daffy Duck's Quackbusters, Daffy Duck works as a DeLorean salesman, and offers ""a free gift pack of ice-cold Billy Beer with each and every purchase."""

Prompt: What type of beer does Homer Simpson drink?

Answer: Duff


Context: Languages of Brazil |  According to the 1940 Census, after Portuguese, German was the most widely spoken language in Brazil. Although the Italian immigration to Brazil was much more significant than the German one, the German language had many more speakers than the Italian one, according to the Census. The Census revealed that two-thirds of the children of German immigrants spoke German at home. In comparison, half of the children of Italians spoke Portuguese at home. The stronger preservation of the German language when compared to the Italian one has many factors: Italian is closer to Portuguese than German, leading to a faster assimilation of the Italian speakers. One might compare this to the United States, where

Prompt: What is Brazil's most widely-spoken language?

Answer: Portuguese


Context: U.S. state |  The 50 U.S. states, in alphabetical order, along with each state's flag: indent=1| Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia (U.S. state) Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

Prompt: In alphabetical order, what is the last U.S. state?

Answer: State of Wyoming


Context: List of city nicknames in the United States | " top-ranked nickname in the survey was New York City's ""The Big Apple,"" followed by ""Sin City"" (Las Vegas), ""The Big Easy"" (New Orleans), ""Motor City"" (Detroit), and ""The Windy City"" (Chicago). In addition to the number-two nickname, Las Vegas had the top-rated slogan: ""What Happens Here, Stays Here."" The second- through fifth-place slogans were ""So Very Virginia"" (Charlottesville, Virginia), ""Always Turned On"" (Atlantic City, New Jersey), ""Cleveland Rocks!"" (Cleveland, Ohio), and ""The Sweetest Place on Earth"" (Hershey, Pennsylvania). Some unofficial nicknames are positive, while others are derisive. The unofficial nicknames listed here have been in use for a long time or have gained wide currency."

Prompt: "What city is called ""The Big Easy""?"

Answer: Big EZ


Context: Benjamin Bynoe |  Benjamin Bynoe (1803–1865) was surgeon on the voyages of HMS Beagle who made collections of plants and animals at the Western and Northern coasts of Australia. Born in Barbados in 1803, Benjamin Bynoe was accepted by the Royal College of Surgeons and Royal Navy in 1825. Bynoe sailed with Charles Darwin on the second voyage of the Beagle, nursing the young scientist back to health while ill in Chile. The surgeon accompanied Darwin during on expeditions, and what would be the critical research at the Galapagas, making field notes that were later consulted in Darwin's research for Origin of the Species. The collections of specimens made on

Prompt: What scientist sailed on the HMS Beagle?

Answer: Charles R. Darwin


Context: God is dead | " ""God is dead"" (German: ; also known as the death of God) is a widely quoted statement made by the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche. Nietzsche used the phrase to express his idea that the Enlightenment had eliminated the possibility of the existence of God. However, proponents of the strongest form of the Death of God theology have used the phrase in a literal sense, meaning that the Christian God, who had existed at one point, has ceased to exist. Nietzsche's complete statement is: ""God is dead. God remains dead. And we have killed him. How shall we comfort ourselves, the murderers of all murderers? What was holiest and mightiest of all that the world has yet owned has "

Prompt: "What philosopher said ""God is dead""?"

Answer: Nietzshe


Context: Casa Grande (soil) |  The Casa Grande series was first identified in 1936. It is named after the city of Casa Grande and the nearby Casa Grande National Monument, home of a large earthen building constructed by the Hohokam nearly 1,000 years ago. The Spanish words “Casa Grande” mean “Big House.” The Native Americans used irrigation to remove excess salts from Casa Grande soils and raised cotton, grain, and vegetables on these productive soils, much as farmers do today.

Prompt: "What does ""casa grande"" mean in Spanish?"

Answer: The Big House (disambiguation)


Context: Olive branch |  The olive branch appears with a dove in early Christian art. The dove derives from the simile of the Holy Spirit in the Gospels and the olive branch from classical symbolism. The early Christians, according to Winckelmann, often allegorized peace on their sepulchers by the figure of a dove bearing an olive branch in its beak. For example, in the Catacomb of Priscilla in Rome (2nd – 5th centuries AD) there is a depiction of three men (traditionally taken to be Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego of the Book of Daniel ) over whom hovers a dove with a branch; and in another of the Roman catacombs there is a shallow relief sculpture showing a dove with a branch flying to a figure marked in Greek ΕΙΡΗΝΗ (Eirene, or Peace). Tertullian (c. 160 – c. 220) compared Noah's dove in the Hebrew Bible, who

Prompt: What type of bird is often depicted with an olive branch in its beak?

Answer: Columbiformes


Context: Erich Honecker | " mixture of brutal repression, forced emigration, and the vent of allowing occasional, limited travel to the West for a substantial part of the population. In the late 1980s, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev introduced glasnost and perestroika, reforms to liberalise socialist planned economy. Frictions between him and Honecker had grown over these policies and numerous additional issues from 1985 onward. East Germany refused to implement similar reforms, with Honecker reportedly telling Gorbachev: ""We have done our perestroika; we have nothing to restructure"". Gorbachev grew to dislike Honecker, and by 1988 was lumping him in with Bulgaria's Todor Zhivkov, Czechoslovakia's Gustáv Husák and Romania's "

Prompt: What world leader introduced Glasnost and Perestroika?

Answer: M. Gorbachev


Context: Mint chocolate chip | " was ranked as America's 4th most popular ice cream flavor. The popularity of the flavor has led to its use in other foods (such as cookies and meringues) as well a number of products such as cosmetics, air fresheners, and even personal lubricants. Ice cream manufacturer Baskin-Robbins has created a hard candy named ""mint chocolate chip"" that tastes similar to their ice cream of the same name (which is one of their ""permanent flavors""). Some brands name it chocolate (or choco) chip mint, mint 'n chip, or just mint chip. It is also known as peppermint bon bon, mostly in Minnesota, North Dakota and Wisconsin."

Prompt: What is the most popular ice cream flavor in America?

Answer: Vanilla flavouring


Context: 17 (number) |  17 (seventeen) is the natural number following 16 and preceding 18. It is a prime number. Seventeen is the sum of the first four prime numbers.

Prompt: What is the number 17 in binary?

Answer: 10001


Context: History of Bombay under Portuguese rule (1534–1661) |   Bombay, now called Mumbai, formerly Bom Baim in Indo-Portuguese creole, is the financial and commercial capital of India and one of the most populous cities in the world. It's also the cosmopolitan city centre of the Greater Bombay Metropolitan Area, and the cultural base of the Bollywood film industry. At the time of arrival of the Portuguese Armadas, Bombay city was an archipelago of seven islands. Between the third century BCE and 1348, the islands came under the control of successive Hindu dynasties. The Delhi Sultanate had been ruling the area along with Chaul, New Bombay (Thana)& Damaon, with the administrative centre in Bassein (Vasai) since the raids of Malik Kafur in the

Prompt: What was Mumbai formerly called?

Answer: Bomaim


Context: Legend (Bob Marley and the Wailers album) | " Legend is a compilation album by Bob Marley and the Wailers. It was released in May 1984 by Island Records. It is a greatest hits collection of singles in its original vinyl format and is the best-selling reggae album of all-time, with over 12 million sold in the US, over 3.3 million in the UK (where it is the seventeenth best-selling album ) and an estimated 25 million copies sold globally. In 2003, the album was ranked number 46 in Rolling Stone magazine's list of the ""500 Greatest Albums of All Time"", maintaining the ranking in a 2012 revised list, but dropping to number 48 in the 2020 revised list. As of 14 December 2021, Legend has spent a total of 708 nonconsecutive weeks on the Billboard 200 albums chart—the second longest run in history. Also, as of 14 December 2021, it has spent 1,007 weeks in the top 100 of the UK Albums Chart—the third longest run in the chart's history."

Prompt: What is the name of Bob Marley's greatest hits album?

Answer: Legend (person)


Context: Peter Piper | Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. ; A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked. ; If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, ; Where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked? Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. ; If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, ; How many pickled peppers did Peter Piper pick? Common modern versions include:

Prompt: What did Peter Piper pick a peck of?

Answer: Fermented pepper mash


Context: Democratic Party (United States) |  and stubborn animal. However, the Democrats liked the common-man implications and picked it up too, therefore the image persisted and evolved. Its most lasting impression came from the cartoons of Thomas Nast from 1870 in Harper's Weekly. Cartoonists followed Nast and used the donkey to represent the Democrats and the elephant to represent the Republicans. In the early 20th century, the traditional symbol of the Democratic Party in Indiana, Kentucky, Oklahoma and Ohio was the rooster, as opposed to the Republican eagle. This symbol still appears on Oklahoma, Kentucky, Indiana, and West Virginia ballots. The rooster was adopted as the official symbol of the national Democratic Party. In New York, the Democratic ballot

Prompt: Which type of animal represents the Republican Party?

Answer: Elephantinely


Context: Lucius Julius Caesar (consul 90 BC) |  His children, by his wife Fulvia, were Lucius Julius Caesar, who was consul in 64 BC, and Julia, who would later become the mother of Mark Antony.

Prompt: Who famously had children with both Julius Caesar and Mark Antony?

Answer: Kleopatra


Context: Puff, the Magic Dragon | " In 1961, Peter Yarrow joined Paul Stookey and Mary Travers to form Peter, Paul and Mary. The group incorporated the song into their live performances before recording it in 1962. The trio's 1962 recording of ""Puff the Magic Dragon"" entered the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100 charts on March 30, 1963, and peaked at number two, kept out of the top spot by ""I Will Follow Him"" by Little Peggy March. It topped Billboard's Adult Contemporary charts. It also reached number ten on Billboard's R&B chart. In Canada, the song reached number four in April 1963."

Prompt: "What was the name of Peter, Paul and Mary's ""magic"" dragon?"

Answer: Puff


Context: Glee (TV series) |  Glee (stylized as glee) is an American musical comedy-drama television series that aired on the Fox network in the United States from May 19, 2009, to March 20, 2015. It centers on the glee club called the New Directions at the fictional William McKinley High School which competes as a show choir while its disparate members deal with social issues, especially regarding sexuality, race, family, teen relationships and teamwork. The initial twelve-member crew included Matthew Morrison as a club director and Spanish teacher Will Schuester, Jane Lynch as scheming cheerleading coach Sue Sylvester, Jayma Mays as guidance counselor Emma Pillsbury, Jessalyn Gilsig as Will's wife Terri, and the

Prompt: "What ""Glee"" character has the initials RB?"

Answer: Rachel Berry (Glee)


Context: Emerald City |  The Emerald City (sometimes called the City of Emeralds) is the capital city of the fictional Land of Oz in L. Frank Baum's Oz books, first described in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900).

Prompt: What is the capital of Oz?

Answer: Central City (Tin Man)


Context: Toussaint Louverture | " François-Dominique Toussaint Louverture (also known as Toussaint L'Ouverture or Toussaint Bréda; 20 May 1743 – 7 April 1803) was a Haitian general and the most prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution. During his life, Louverture first fought against the French, then for them, and then finally against France again for the cause of Haitian independence. As a revolutionary leader, Louverture displayed military and political acumen that helped transform the fledgling slave rebellion into a revolutionary movement. Louverture is now known as the ""Father of Haiti."" Louverture was born a slave on the French colony of Saint-Domingue, now known as Haiti. He became a free man and a Jacobin, and began his military career as a leader of the 1791 slave rebellion in Saint-Domingue. Initially "

Prompt: Toussaint Louverture was the founding father of what country?

Answer: Haitian Ancestry


Context: Lie | "Carlo Collodi's Pinocchio is a wooden puppet character often led into trouble by his propensity to lie; his nose grows with every one. Hence, long noses have become a caricature of liars. ; The Boy Who Cried Wolf, a fable attributed to Aesop about a boy who continually lies that a wolf is coming. When a wolf does appear, nobody believes him anymore. ; A famous anecdote by Parson Weems claims that George Washington once cut at a cherry tree with a hatchet when he was a small child. His father asked him who cut the cherry tree and Washington confessed his crime with the words: ""I'm sorry, father, I "

Prompt: Who supposedly chopped down a cherry tree, but couldn't lie about it?

Answer: President George Washington


Context: Don Lattin |  efforts of four notable players who brought LSD to the attention of the world: Leary, Richard Alpert (later Ram Dass), Smith, and Weil. They were involved with the experimentation with, and research of, psychedelic drugs in the early 1960s. Leary and Alpert were professors at Harvard starting research on the drugs as having possible benefits for alcoholics and criminals. At the suggestion of Aldous Huxley, religious scholar Huston Smith was brought in to advise about the possible link to mystical experiences. Andrew Weil was a student at the time and journalist for the Harvard paper - and ultimately exposed the unorthodox drug use to University authorities, resulting in Leary and Alpert leaving Harvard.

Prompt: What Harvard researcher was well-known for experimenting with LSD?

Answer: Timothy o%60leary


Context: I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That) | " unambiguous, but Steinman predicted that they would cause confusion. An early episode of the VH1 program Pop-up Video made this claim at the end of the song's video: ""Exactly what Meat Loaf won't do for love remains a mystery to this day."" A reviewer writing for AllMusic commented that ""The lyrics build suspense by portraying a romance-consumed lover who pledges to do anything in the name of love except 'that,' a mysterious thing that he will not specify."" Frank O'day says the lyrics provide ""an enlightening example of how listeners project their own thoughts, values, and concerns onto the meaning of the song with misconstrued lyrics."""

Prompt: Who would do anything for love (but not that)?

Answer: Smoked meatloaf


Context: Kix (cereal) | " The slogan ""Kid Tested. Mother Approved."" was introduced in 1978. During the 1980s, television commercials included the jingle ""Kids love Kix for what Kix has got. Moms love Kix for what Kix has not,"" the latter a reference to its claims of no added food coloring or flavors. In 2018, the slogan was updated to ""Kid-tested. Parent-approved"" in order to avoid old gender role stereotypes. However, the hyphens remained despite being unnecessary."

Prompt: What cereal is kid-tested and mother-approved?

Answer: KIX


Context: Robin Hood: Men in Tights | " Vincent Canby of The New York Times wrote, ""What's missing is the kind of densely packed comic screenplay that helped to make Young Frankenstein and High Anxiety two of the most delectable movie parodies of the last 20 years. Men in Tights has the manner of something that wasn't argued over long enough. A few good gags are supplemented by dozens of others that still need to be worked on or tossed out entirely."" Caryn James wrote, ""Men in Tights is not as relentlessly clever and comic as his '70s films, but its funniest moments prove that Mr. Brooks has not lost his shrewd, nutty irreverence."" Gene Siskel of the Chicago Tribune gave the film half of one star out of "

Prompt: "What story is parodied by the movie ""Men in Tights""?"

Answer: Robin Of Locksley


Context: GEICO | "The GEICO Gecko is the most prevalent spokesperson mascot and speaks with a Cockney accent. ; The GEICO Cavemen (from ads claiming using their website is ""so easy, a caveman could do it""). ; Maxwell, the GEICO ""Piggy"" who shouts a long ""Whee"" and appears in more radio and TV commercials. ; Actor Mike McGlone, who uses film noir-style narration to compare the ease of GEICO to things, famous people, or idioms. (""Could switching to GEICO really save you 15% or more on car insurance?...Is having a snowball fight with pitching great Randy Johnson a bad idea?"") The scene is then acted out, with typically humorous results, similar to its “Did You Know” commercials. In addition to Johnson, other "

Prompt: What company's mascots include a gecko, a caveman, and a talking pile of money?

Answer: Even a caveman can do it


Context: Wives of Henry VIII |  Anne Boleyn (c. 1501 – 19 May 1536) was Henry's second wife and the mother of Elizabeth I. Henry's marriage to Anne and her execution made her a key figure in the political and religious upheaval at the start of the English Reformation. She was the daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn and Lady Elizabeth Boleyn (born Lady Elizabeth Howard), and she was of nobler birth than Jane Seymour, Henry's later wife. She was dark-haired with beautiful features and lively manners; she was educated in Europe, largely as a lady-in-waiting to Queen Claude of France. Anne resisted the king's attempts to seduce her and refused to become his

Prompt: Who was Henry VIII's second wife?

Answer: Anne Boylen


Context: Flint |   When struck against steel, a flint edge produces sparks. The hard flint edge shaves off a particle of the steel that exposes iron, which reacts with oxygen from the atmosphere and can ignite the proper tinder. Prior to the wide availability of steel, rocks of pyrite (FeS2) would be used along with the flint, in a similar (but more time-consuming) way. These methods remain popular in woodcraft, bushcraft, and amongst people practising traditional fire-starting skills.

Prompt: What is produced when you strike steel agains flint?

Answer: Spark (album)


Context: Moby Dick (whale) |  Moby Dick is a sperm whale who is the main antagonist in Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name. Melville based the whale partially on a real albino whale of that period called Mocha Dick.

Prompt: What type of whale was Moby Dick?

Answer: Sperm whales


Context: Father Murphy |  The series stars former NFL Los Angeles Rams defensive tackle football player and Little House on the Prairie actor Merlin Olsen as an 1870s frontiersman named John Michael Murphy who teams up with prospector Moses Gage (Moses Gunn) to shelter a group of orphans who are being threatened with internment in a workhouse. Murphy disguises himself as a priest and befriends a schoolmarm to help the children find a home. At the end of the first season, John's true identity is revealed to the head of the workhouse, and the orphans seem destined for a life of labor. Instead, Murphy marries the schoolmarm and they get custody of the children.

Prompt: "What actor played the father on ""Little House on the Prairie""?"

Answer: Michael Landon


Context: Mollusca |   Some molluscs sting or bite, but deaths from mollusc venoms total less than 10% of those from jellyfish stings. All octopuses are venomous, but only a few species pose a significant threat to humans. Blue-ringed octopuses in the genus Hapalochlaena, which live around Australia and New Guinea, bite humans only if severely provoked, but their venom kills 25% of human victims. Another tropical species, Octopus apollyon, causes severe inflammation that can last for over a month even if treated correctly, and the bite of Octopus rubescens can cause necrosis that lasts longer than one month if untreated, and headaches and weakness persisting for up to a week even if treated.  All species of cone snails are venomous and can sting painfully when handled, although many species are too small to pose much of a risk to humans, and only a few fatalities have been reliably reported. Their venom is a complex mixture of toxins, some fast-acting and others slower but deadlier. The effects of individual cone-shell toxins on victims' nervous systems are so precise as to be useful tools for research in neurology, and the small size of their molecules makes it easy to synthesize them.

Prompt: What does an octopus spray when threatened?

Answer: Ink


Context: Russian dressing |  Russian dressing is a piquant American salad dressing consisting of mayonnaise, ketchup, and other ingredients. Russian dressing is similar to Thousand Island. Some manufactured versions omit the mayonnaise and are clear rather than creamy, more similar to French or Catalina.

Prompt: French, Russian, and Thousand Island are types of what?

Answer: Dressed


Context: Saint George the Victorious (coin) |   Saint George was a Roman soldier and a member of the Praetorian Guard for Roman emperor Diocletian who died in 303 AD. He was sentenced to death for refusing to recant his Christian faith. He was a Great Martyr for the Eastern Orthodox Church and a highly revered saint in both the Western and Eastern Christian churches. He is the patron saint for Moscow, England, Georgia, and Ethiopia. The legend of Saint George and the Dragon tells the story of Saint George slaying a dragon and saving a princess that was going to be sacrificed to the dragon. Images and sculptures of the legend have been produced since at least the 11th century. The reverses of the coins have an image of Saint George slaying the dragon, as does the British sovereign coin.

Prompt: What did St. George slay?

Answer: The Dragon (disambiguation)


Context: Narcissus jonquilla |  Narcissus jonquilla, commonly known as jonquil or rush daffodil, is a bulbous flowering plant, a species of the genus Narcissus (daffodil) that is native to Spain and Portugal but has now become naturalised in many other regions: France, Italy, Turkey, the former Yugoslavia, Madeira, British Columbia in Canada, Utah, Illinois, Minnesota, Ohio, and the southeastern United States from Texas to Maryland. Narcissus jonquilla bears long, narrow, rush-like leaves (hence the name jonquil, Spanish junquillo, from the Latin juncus 'rush'). In late spring it bears heads of up to five scented yellow or white flowers. It is a parent of numerous varieties within Division 7 of the horticultural classification. Division 7 in the Royal Horticultural Society classification of Narcissus includes N. jonquilla and N. apodanthus hybrids and cultivars that show clear characteristics of those two species. N. jonquilla has been cultivated since the 18th century in France as the strongest of the Narcissus species used in narcissus oil, a component of many modern perfumes.

Prompt: A jonquil is a type of what?

Answer: Flowering transitions


Context: Cinderella (Prokofiev) |  and reveals herself as Cinderella's fairy godmother, come to grant her wish of going to the ball. Summoning the fairies of Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter for assistance, she turns Cinderella's rags into a beautiful dress, a pumpkin and mice into a carriage and horses, and grasshoppers and dragonflies into a retinue of footmen. As she is about to leave, however, the fairy godmother warns her that the magic will only last until midnight, at which time the spell will break, and everything will revert to its original form. Only the glass slippers will remain as a gift for her kindness. She then summons twelve dwarfs,

Prompt: What did Cinderella's carriage turn into after midnight?

Answer: Pumpkin Cultivation


Context: Dolly (sheep) |  Dolly (5 July 1996 – 14 February 2003) was a female Finnish Dorset sheep and the first mammal cloned from an adult somatic cell. She was cloned by associates of the Roslin Institute in Scotland, using the process of nuclear transfer from a cell taken from a mammary gland. Her cloning proved that a cloned organism could be produced from a mature cell from a specific body part. Contrary to popular belief, she was not the first animal to be cloned. The employment of adult somatic cells in lieu of embryonic stem cells for cloning emerged from the foundational work

Prompt: Dolly, the first clone, was what type of animal?

Answer: The Sheep


Context: Komodo dragon |  East Nusa Tenggara province through the port at Ende in central Flores. In 2013, the total population of Komodo dragons in the wild was assessed as 3,222 individuals, declining to 3,092 in 2014 and 3,014 in 2015. Populations remained relatively stable on the bigger islands (Komodo and Rinca), but decreased on smaller islands, such as Nusa Kode and Gili Motang, likely due to diminishing prey availability. On Padar, a former population of Komodo dragons has recently become extinct, of which the last individuals were seen in 1975. It is widely assumed that the Komodo dragon died out on Padar following a major decline of populations of large ungulate prey, for which poaching was most likely responsible.

Prompt: What is the only country in which the Komodo Dragon is found in the wild?

Answer: Unitary state of republic of indonesia


Context: Borscht |  is imparted by other ingredients, such as vinegar, lemon juice or citric acid, tomatoes, tart apples, Mirabelle plums, apricots, dry red wine, dill pickle juice, sauerkraut juice, or a fermented rye flour and water mixture. The soup is typically flavored with a wide selection of herbs, spices and condiments. Salt, black pepper, garlic, bay leaves and dill are among the most commonly used. Other aromatics often added to borscht include allspice, celery stalks, parsley, marjoram, hot peppers, saffron, horseradish, ginger and prunes. Some recipes require flour or roux to further thicken the borscht. A common opinion is that a good borscht should be thick enough for a spoon to stand upright in it.

Prompt: What is the main ingredient in borscht?

Answer: Beetroot


Context: Rerun Van Pelt | " Rerun Van Pelt is Linus and Lucy's youngest brother in Charles M. Schulz's comic strip Peanuts. Lucy Van Pelt, his sister, disparagingly calls the situation a ""rerun"" of the birth of her brother Linus, so Linus nicknames the child ""Rerun"". Despite Lucy's disappointment, she becomes a warm and protective older sister. Rerun was a minor character in the strip when he was introduced in 1972, and in the 1980s he mostly appeared in sequences riding on the back of his mother's bicycle. However, in the late 1990s — the final years of the strip — he became a major presence, as Schulz felt that his main cast was ""too old"" for some of the themes "

Prompt: "In the ""Peanuts"" comic strip, who is Lucy's brother?"

Answer: Linus (disambiguation)


Context: The Laughing Place |  The Laughing Place is a traditional African American folktale, featuring Br'er Rabbit, Br'er Fox and Br'er Bear. It is famous for its inclusion among Joel Chandler Harris' Uncle Remus stories.

Prompt: What African animal is known for laughing?

Answer: Hiena


Context: Star Wars (film) |  film remained the highest-grossing film of all time until E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial broke that record in 1983. The release of the Special Edition in 1997 was the highest-grossing reissue of all-time with a gross of $138.3 million, bringing its total gross in the United States and Canada to $460,998,007, reclaiming the all-time number one spot. Internationally, the reissue grossed $117.2 million, with $26 million from the United Kingdom and $15 million from Japan. In total, the film has grossed over $775 million worldwide. Adjusted for inflation, it had earned over $2.5 billion worldwide at 2011 prices, which saw it ranked as the third-highest-grossing film at the time, according to Guinness World Records. At the North American box office, it ranks second behind Gone with the Wind on the inflation-adjusted list.

Prompt: What is the highest grossing movie of all time?

Answer: Avatāra


Context: William Snow Harris |  The lightning rod invented by Benjamin Franklin in 1752 suggested a way of avoiding the common problem of lightning causing damage to the wooden sailing ships of the period. In Britain, the Royal Navy chose a protection system with a chain draped into the sea from the top of the mast as a lightning conductor. This system proved unsatisfactory: the chain was only supposed to be raised up the mast when lightning was anticipated, and lightning often struck unexpectedly. When the chain was raised it was a nuisance to seamen aloft in the rigging to deal with the square rigged sails, and even when it was raised, lightning strokes would sometimes damage the chain or the ship. There were also fears that the conductors would attract lightning to the ship, and prejudices against their use. The French navy devised a modified system in which the chain

Prompt: Who invented the lightning rod?

Answer: A Tradesman of Philidelphia


Context: Waka Waka (This Time for Africa) | " go back as far as World War II."" ""Waka Waka (This Time For Africa)"" is written in the key of D major. The lyrics of ""Waka Waka (This Time for Africa)"" compare football (soccer) players to soldiers on a battlefield and encourage them to fight for their goals. Fraser McAlpine from BBC Music Chart Blog described them to be ""about an undisclosed event which is about to happen for Africa, in which everyone gets together and enjoys the fruits of their hard work, even though there have been many hardships along the way."" The Spanish version of the song does not contain a war metaphor and instead ""talks about walls coming down."""

Prompt: "What event was the song ""Waka Waka"" written for?"

Answer: FIFA 2010 Cup


Context: The BFG |  The BFG (short for The Big Friendly Giant) is a 1982 children's book written by British novelist Roald Dahl and illustrated by Quentin Blake. It is an expansion of a short story from Dahl's 1975 book Danny, the Champion of the World. The book is dedicated to Dahl's late daughter, Olivia, who died of measles encephalitis at the age of seven in 1962. As of 2009, the novel has sold 37 million copies in UK editions alone, with more than 1 million copies sold around the world every year. An animated adaptation was released in 1989 with David Jason providing the voice of the BFG and Amanda Root as the voice of Sophie. It has also been adapted as a theatre performance. A theatrical Disney live-action adaptation directed by Steven Spielberg was released in 2016.

Prompt: Roald Dahl's BFG was a big, friendly what?

Answer: Giants


Context: England |   Geographically England includes the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, plus such offshore islands as the Isle of Wight and the Isles of Scilly. It is bordered by two other countries of the United Kingdom: to the north by Scotland and to the west by Wales. England is closer than any other part of mainland Britain to the European continent. It is separated from France (Hauts-de-France) by a 21 mi sea gap, though the two countries are connected by the Channel Tunnel near Folkestone. England also has shores on the Irish Sea, North Sea and Atlantic Ocean. The ports of London, Liverpool, and Newcastle lie on the tidal rivers Thames, Mersey and

Prompt: Besides Ireland, what country is geographically closest to the United Kingdom?

Answer: La Republique francaise


Context: The Woman in the Moon |  The play was performed by Bryn Mawr College in 1928. Future actress Katharine Hepburn, who was studying at the university at the time, played the role of Pandora. A production of this play was put on by the Edward's Boys company in March of 2018.

Prompt: What movie took place on the moon of Pandora?

Answer: Avatāra


Context: Lettuce | "Leaf – Also known as looseleaf, cutting or bunching lettuce, this type has loosely bunched leaves and is the most widely planted. It is used mainly for salads. ; Romaine/Cos – Used mainly for salads and sandwiches, this type forms long, upright heads. This is the most often used lettuce in Caesar salads. ; Iceberg/Crisphead – The most popular type in the United States, Iceberg lettuce is very heat-sensitive and was originally adapted for growth in the northern United States. It ships well, but is low in flavor and nutritional content, being composed of even more water than other lettuce types. ; Butterhead – Also known as Boston or Bibb lettuce, and traditionally in the UK as ""round lettuce"", this type is a head lettuce with a loose arrangement of leaves, known for its sweet flavor and tender texture. Summercrisp – Also called Batavian or French crisp, this "

Prompt: Romaine & Butterhead are types of what?

Answer: L. sativa


Context: Multi-sport event |  The Paralympic Games is the largest multi-sport event involving athletes with physical disabilities and is organized by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). Arranged for the first time in 1960 in Rome, Italy. The number of sports, initially only a few, is still growing.

Prompt: What Olympics-like event is for athletes with physical disabilities?

Answer: Paraolympic


Context: Doctor Dolittle (TV series) | Doctor Dolittle (voiced by Bob Holt in an English accent) - An animal doctor who can talk to animals. ; Tommy Stubbins (voiced by Hal Smith in an English accent) - A sailor and Doctor Dolittle's first mate who can also talk to animals. ; Chee-Chee (voiced by Don Messick) - The cabin monkey. ; Dab-Dab - A duck who is also the ship's cook. ; Polynesia - The Doctor's pet parrot who taught him how to talk to animals. ; The Pushmi-Pullyu (voiced by Don Messick) - A llama which has two heads (one of each) at opposite ends of its body. It serves as the ship's lookout where it would often warn

Prompt: What fictional doctor talks to animals?

Answer: Dr. Doolittle


Context: Politics of the United Kingdom |  in 2010, going on to form a majority government in 2015. David Cameron resigned as Prime Minister in July 2016, which resulted in the appointment of the country's second female Prime Minister, Theresa May. The Conservative Party is the only party in the history of the United Kingdom to have been governed by a female Prime Minister. In 2019, Boris Johnson was appointed Prime Minister after Theresa May stepped down during Brexit negotiations. At one point during 2019 his party had a parliamentary minority for a short period after he ejected a large number of party members, of which some were subsequently allowed to return for the 2019 General

Prompt: Who was the only female prime minister of the United Kingdom?

Answer: Baroness Margaret Thatcher


Context: Randall McDaniel |  Also a standout athlete, McDaniel still holds the fastest 100-meter dash time ever among offensive linemen in the NFL at 10.64 seconds, setting this record as a high school senior in a state meet, electronically timed. He recorded a PR of 50.04 seconds in the 400-meter dash. In the throwing events, he got top-throws of 16.76 meters in the shot put and 47.42 meters in the discus. He also benched 435, inclined 380, dead lifted 660, and squatted 650 in competition. In addition, he was timed at 4.6 seconds in the 40-yard dash and had a one step vertical leap of 37 inches at just 9% body fat. He began his pro career being drafted by the Minnesota Vikings in the 1988 NFL Draft. He started every Vikings regular-season game from 1990-99, as well as a record 11 consecutive Pro Bowls.

Prompt: Who holds the record for the fastest 100m dash time ever?

Answer: Osain Bolt


Context: Languages of the Roman Empire | " Latin and Greek were the official languages of the Roman Empire, but other languages were important regionally. Latin was the original language of the Romans and remained the language of imperial administration, legislation, and the military throughout the classical period. In the West, it became the lingua franca and came to be used for even local administration of the cities including the law courts. After all freeborn male inhabitants of the Empire were universally enfranchised in 212 AD, a great number of Roman citizens would have lacked Latin, though they were expected to acquire at least a token knowledge, and Latin remained a marker of ""Romanness"". After the conquests of Alexander the Great "

Prompt: What was the language of the Roman Empire?

Answer: Latin


Context: Entomology | " Entomology is the scientific study of insects, a branch of zoology. In the past the term ""insect"" was less specific, and historically the definition of entomology would also include the study of animals in other arthropod groups, such as arachnids, myriapods, and crustaceans. This wider meaning may still be encountered in informal use. Like several of the other fields that are categorized within zoology, entomology is a taxon-based category; any form of scientific study in which there is a focus on insect-related inquiries is, by definition, entomology. Entomology therefore overlaps with a cross-section of topics as diverse as molecular genetics, behavior, neuroscience, biomechanics, biochemistry, systematics, physiology, developmental biology, ecology, morphology, and paleontology. Over 1.3 million insect species have been described, more than two-thirds all of known species. Some insect species date back to around 400 million years ago. They have many kinds of interactions with humans and other forms of life on Earth."

Prompt: What does an entomologist study?

Answer: Insect reproduction


Context: Inferno (Dante) | "  Inferno (Italian for ""Hell"") is the first part of Italian writer Dante Alighieri's 14th-century epic poem Divine Comedy. It is followed by Purgatorio and Paradiso. The Inferno describes Dante's journey through Hell, guided by the ancient Roman poet Virgil. In the poem, Hell is depicted as nine concentric circles of torment located within the Earth; it is the ""realm ... of those who have rejected spiritual values by yielding to bestial appetites or violence, or by perverting their human intellect to fraud or malice against their fellowmen"". As an allegory, the Divine Comedy represents the journey of the soul toward God, with the Inferno describing the recognition and rejection of sin."

Prompt: What Italian author envisioned 9 circles of hell?

Answer: Alighieri


Context: Trade | " spiritual meaning was attached to many objects of trade. According to economic historian Toby Green, in Kongo ""giving more than receiving was a symbol of spiritual and political power and privilege."" In the 16th century, the Seventeen Provinces were the center of free trade, imposing no exchange controls, and advocating the free movement of goods. Trade in the East Indies was dominated by Portugal in the 16th century, the Dutch Republic in the 17th century, and the British in the 18th century. The Spanish Empire developed regular trade links across both the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans.  In 1776, Adam Smith published the paper An Inquiry into the "

Prompt: What country dominated the East Indies spice trade in the 17th and 18th centuries?

Answer: NETHERLANDS


Context: Thirty pieces of silver | "  Thirty pieces of silver was the price for which Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus, according to an account in the Gospel of Matthew 26:15 in the New Testament. Before the Last Supper, Judas is said to have gone to the chief priests and agreed to hand over Jesus in exchange for 30 silver coins, and to have attempted to return the money afterwards, filled with remorse. The Gospel of Matthew claims that the subsequent purchase of the Potter's field was fulfilment, by Jesus, of a prophecy of Zechariah. The image has often been used in artwork depicting the Passion of Christ. The phrase is used in literature and common speech to refer to people ""selling out"", compromising a trust, friendship, or loyalty for personal gain."

Prompt: Who betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver?

Answer: Judas Iscariot


Context: The Breakfast Club | " On Saturday, March 24, 1984, five students at the fictional Shermer High School report at 7:00 a.m. for an all-day detention. Each comes from a different clique: Claire Standish, snobbish and extremely popular; Brian Johnson, a brainiac; Andrew Clark, a jock on the wrestling team; John Bender, a rebellious teen; and Allison Reynolds, an introverted outcast. They gather in the school library, where Vice Principal Richard Vernon instructs them not to talk, move from their seats, or sleep until they are released at 4:00 p.m. He assigns them a thousand-word essay, in which each must describe ""who you think you are."" He leaves, returning only occasionally to check on and reprimand "

Prompt: What movie takes place at Shermer High School's detention?

Answer: Carl Reed


Context: Red |  of red's association with blood. The flags of Japan and Bangladesh both have a red circle in the middle of different colored backgrounds. The flag of the Philippines has a red trapezoid on the bottom signifying blood, courage, and valor (also, if the flag is inverted so that the red trapezoid is on top and the blue at the bottom, it indicates a state of war). The flag of Singapore has a red rectangle on the top. The field of the flag of Portugal is green and red. The Ottoman Empire adopted several different red flags during the six centuries of its rule, with the successor Republic of Turkey continuing the 1844 Ottoman Flag.

Prompt: What country's flag is a red circle in a field of white?

Answer: 日本國


Context: Olive oil | " In 2019-20, world production of virgin olive oil was 3.2 million tonnes. Spain produced 35% of world production. (For more, see Acesur) The next largest producers were Italy, Tunisia, Greece, and Turkey. Some 75% of Spain's production derives from the region of Andalucía, particularly within Jaén province which produces 70% of the olive oil in Spain. The world's largest olive oil mill (almazara, in Spanish), capable of processing 2,500 tonnes of olives per day, is in the town of Villacarrillo, Jaén. Major Italian producers are the regions of Calabria and, above all, Apulia. Many PDO and PGI extra-virgin olive oil are produced in these regions. In Apulia, among the villages of Carovigno, Ostuni and Fasano is the Plain of Olive Trees, which counts some specimens as old as 3000 years; it has been proposed to add this plain to the UNESCO Heritage List. Excellent extra-virgin olive oil is also produced in Tuscany, in cities like Lucca, Florence, Siena which are also included in the association of ""Città dell'Olio"". Italy imports about 65% of Spanish olive oil exports."

Prompt: What country produces the most olive oil?

Answer: Islands of Spain


Context: Seesaw |   A seesaw (also known as a teeter-totter or teeterboard) is a long, narrow board supported by a single pivot point, most commonly located at the midpoint between both ends; as one end goes up, the other goes down. These are most commonly found at parks and school playgrounds.

Prompt: What is a Teeter-Totter more commonly called?

Answer: C-saw


Context: Walt Whitman | " the first untitled poem, later called ""Song of Myself"". The book received its strongest praise from Ralph Waldo Emerson, who wrote a flattering five-page letter to Whitman and spoke highly of the book to friends. The first edition of Leaves of Grass was widely distributed and stirred up significant interest, in part due to Emerson's approval, but was occasionally criticized for the seemingly ""obscene"" nature of the poetry. Geologist Peter Lesley wrote to Emerson, calling the book ""trashy, profane & obscene"" and the author ""a pretentious ass"". Whitman embossed a quote from Emerson's letter, ""I greet you at the beginning of a great career"", in gold leaf on the spine of the second edition, "

Prompt: "Who wrote ""Leaves of Grass""?"

Answer: Whitman, Walt


Context: Kleptomania |  Kleptomania is the inability to resist the urge to steal items, usually for reasons other than personal use or financial gain. First described in 1816, kleptomania is classified in psychiatry as an impulse control disorder. Some of the main characteristics of the disorder suggest that kleptomania could be an obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorder, but also share similarities with addictive and mood disorders. The disorder is frequently under-diagnosed and is regularly associated with other psychiatric disorders, particularly anxiety, eating disorders, alcohol and substance use. Patients with kleptomania are typically treated with therapies in other areas due to the comorbid grievances rather than issues directly related to kleptomania. Over the last 100 years, a shift from psychotherapeutic to psychopharmacological interventions for kleptomania has occurred. Pharmacological treatments using selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), mood stabilizers and opioid receptor antagonists, and other antidepressants along with cognitive behavioral therapy, have yielded positive results. However, there have also been reports of kleptomania induced by selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

Prompt: What does a kleptomaniac do compulsively?

Answer: Steal (disambiguation)


Context: Poker probability |  all of the spades with hearts produces the second hand. So eliminating identical hands that ignore relative suit values, there are only 134,459 distinct hands. The number of distinct poker hands is even smaller. For example, 3♣ 7♣ 8♣ Q♠ A♠ and  3♦ 7♣ 8♦ Q♥ A♥  are not identical hands when just ignoring suit assignments because one hand has three suits, while the other hand has only two—that difference could affect the relative value of each hand when there are more cards to come. However, even though the hands are not identical from that perspective, they still form equivalent poker hands because each hand is an A-Q-8-7-3 high card hand. There are 7,462 distinct poker hands.

Prompt: In poker, what hand do you have if all your cards are the same suit?

Answer: Flush (disambiguation)


Context: Phil Collins | " Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English drummer, singer, record producer, songwriter, and actor. He is best known as the drummer/singer of the rock band Genesis and for his solo career. Between 1982 and 1990, Collins achieved three UK and seven US number-one singles in his solo career. When his work with Genesis, his work with other artists, as well as his solo career is totalled, he had more US top 40 singles than any other artist during the 1980s. His most successful singles from the period include ""In the Air Tonight"", ""I Don't Care Anymore"", ""Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)"", ""One More Night"", ""Sussudio"", ""Take Me Home"", "

Prompt: Phil Collins was a drummer and singer in what band?

Answer: Génesis


Context: Margaret Brown | " Nomadic at Cherbourg, France. The Titanic sank early on April 15, 1912, at around 2:20 a.m., after striking an iceberg at around 11:40 p.m. Brown helped others board the lifeboats but was finally persuaded to abandon ship in Lifeboat No. 6. Brown was later called ""The Unsinkable Molly Brown"" by authors because she helped in the ship's evacuation, taking an oar herself in her lifeboat and urging that the lifeboat go back and save more passengers. Her urgings were met with opposition from Quartermaster Robert Hichens, the crewman in charge of Lifeboat 6. Hichens was fearful that if they went "

Prompt: "What ""unsinkable"" ship sank in April 1912?"

Answer: S.S. Titanic


Context: Suffrage |  Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote). In some languages, and occasionally in English, the right to vote is called active suffrage, as distinct from passive suffrage, which is the right to stand for election. The combination of active and passive suffrage is sometimes called full suffrage. Suffrage is often conceived in terms of elections for representatives. However, suffrage applies equally to referendums. In most democracies, eligible voters can vote in elections of representatives. Voting on issues by referendum may also be available. For example, in

Prompt: Suffrage is the right to do what?

Answer: I Voted


Context: Earth |  Earth's interior, like that of the other terrestrial planets, is divided into layers by their chemical or physical (rheological) properties. The outer layer is a chemically distinct silicate solid crust, which is underlain by a highly viscous solid mantle. The crust is separated from the mantle by the Mohorovičić discontinuity. The thickness of the crust varies from about 6 km under the oceans to 30 - 50 km for the continents. The crust and the cold, rigid, top of the upper mantle are collectively known as the lithosphere, which is divided into independently moving tectonic plates. Beneath the lithosphere is the asthenosphere, a relatively low-viscosity layer on

Prompt: What is the name for the outer layer of the Earth?

Answer: Cruſt


Context: Simon & Garfunkel discography | " Simon & Garfunkel, an American singer-songwriter duo, has released five studio albums, fifteen compilation albums, four live albums, one extended play, twenty-six singles, one soundtrack, and four box sets since 1964. Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel first formed a duo in 1957 as Tom & Jerry, before separating and later reforming as Simon & Garfunkel. Simon & Garfunkel's debut album, Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M., was released on October 19, 1964. Initially a flop, it was re-released two years later with the new version of the single ""The Sound of Silence"", which was overdubbed with electric instruments and drums by producer Tom Wilson. The re-released version "

Prompt: What musician formed a singing duo with Art Garfunkel in 1963?

Answer: Tico and the Triumphs


Context: Film adaptation |  (1994), The History Boys (2006),  Quartet (2012), and The Lady in the Van (2015). Similarly, hit Broadway plays are often adapted into films, whether from musicals or dramas. Some examples of American film adaptations based on successful Broadway plays are Arsenic and Old Lace (1944), Born Yesterday (1950), Harvey (1950), A Streetcar Named Desire (1951), The Odd Couple (1968), The Boys in the Band (1970), Agnes of God (1985), Children of a Lesser God (1986), Glengarry Glen Ross (1992), Real Women Have Curves (2002), Rabbit Hole (2010), and Fences (2016). On one hand, theatrical adaptation does not involve as many interpolations or elisions as novel adaptation, but

Prompt: What religious text was recently adapted into a hit Broadway musical?

Answer: Book of mormon


Context: Albuquerque, New Mexico | " Albuquerque has one of the highest elevations of any major city in the United States, though the effects of this are greatly tempered by its southwesterly continental position. The elevation of the city ranges from 4,900 feet (1,490 m) above sea level near the Rio Grande (in the Valley) to over 6,700 feet (1,950 m) in the foothill areas of Sandia Heights and Glenwood Hills. At the airport, the elevation is 5,352 feet (1,631 m) above sea level. The Rio Grande is classified, like the Nile, as an ""exotic"" river. The New Mexico portion of the Rio Grande lies within the Rio Grande Rift Valley, bordered by a system of faults, including those that lifted up the adjacent Sandia and Manzano Mountains, while lowering the area where the life-sustaining Rio Grande now flows."

Prompt: What city is famously 5,280 feet above sea level?

Answer: Denver City, Jefferson Territory


Context: Kim (Korean surname) | " Kim or Gim is the most common surname in Korea. As of the South Korean census of 2015, there were 10,689,959 people by this name in South Korea or 21.5% of the population. Kim is written as (gim) in both North and South Korea. The hanja for Kim, can also be transliterated as  (geum) which means ""metal, iron, gold"". The academic community is divided as to why 金 is not read as  in the case of surname and why it is read as  instead. The Kim family is also the ruling family in North Korea."

Prompt: What is the most common surname in Korea?

Answer: Kim (disambiguation)


Context: Last words |  Last words are the final utterances of a person before death. The meaning is sometimes expanded to include non-ultimate utterances in the final days or hours before death. Last words of famous or infamous people are sometimes recorded (although not always accurately) such that this is a historical and literary trope. According to Karl Guthke, though, last words as recorded in public documents are often reflections of the social attitude toward death at the time, rather than reports of actual historical facts. Published last words may also reflect merely what the dying person's intimates or supporters wished to have promulgated as their final testament.

Prompt: If ultimate means last, what word means second-to-last?

Answer: Penult


Context: Gold |  Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from aurum) and atomic number 79, making it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. In a pure form, it is a bright, slightly reddish yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal and a group 11 element. It is one of the least reactive chemical elements and is solid under standard conditions. Gold often occurs in free elemental (native) form, as nuggets or grains, in rocks, in veins, and in alluvial deposits. It occurs in a solid solution series with the native element silver (as electrum), naturally

Prompt: Au is the chemical symbol of what element?

Answer: Gold compound


Context: Raymond Lane Jr. |  Harriet Tubman legacy. The sculpture series begins with an adult reading the story of Harriet Tubman to a youngster. The remaining sculptures focus on events in Harriet Tubman’s experiences as a conductor on the Underground Railroad. One sculpture depicts Mrs. Tubman with a lantern looking at a young slave hiding under a trap door. Another shows her guiding youngsters by boat, probably through a swamp, terrain typical of Maryland’s Eastern Shore, where Harriet Tubman was born a slave in about 1822, but escaped to freedom in 1849. She returned to rescue family members, including her parents, then over 70 years old. Mrs. Tubman reportedly made 19 trips into the south and

Prompt: "On what ""railroad"" was Harriet Tubman a conductor?"

Answer: National Underground Railroad Network to Freedom


Context: 1976 |  a gun from a paper bag, killing one and seriously wounding another, in the first of a series of attacks that terrorize the city for the next year. ; July 30 ; Caitlyn Jenner (at the time, Bruce Jenner) wins the gold medal in the men's decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. ; In Santiago, Chile, Cruzeiro from Brazil beats River Plate from Argentina and are the Copa Libertadores de América champions. ; July 31 ; NASA releases the famous Face on Mars photo, taken by Viking 1. ; The Big Thompson River in northern Colorado floods, destroying more than 400 cars and houses and killing 143 people.

Prompt: In what event did Bruce Jenner win a gold medal at the 1976 Olympics?

Answer: Decathlon best


Context: Borders of Denmark |   The Kingdom of Denmark has existed with its current territory since 1920. The only land border of Denmark (proper) is that with Germany, with a length of 68 km. The border along the territorial waters (12 nmi zone) with Sweden runs along the Øresund for a length of about 115 km. The exclusive economic zone (EEZ, 200. nmi zone) of the Kingdom of Denmark (Greenland, Denmark (proper), Faroe Islands) borders those of Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, the United Kingdom, Sweden, Norway, Iceland and Canada. Maritime borders in the Baltic Sea were delineated with West Germany and Sweden in the 1980s and with Poland in 2018.

Prompt: What is the only country to share a land border with Denmark?

Answer: United States of Germany


Context: New Fairy Tales. First Volume | " (Lind). ; ""The Ugly Duckling"" (""Den grimme ælling""), an awkward and ungainly bird is ostracized by his barnyard fellows and wanders alone and unhappy until, to everyone's surprise, he matures into a swan, the loveliest bird of all. Andersen spent more than a year writing the tale, and, at one time, said The Ugly Duckling was his autobiography. The tale celebrates the cherished romantic view of genius over background and culture – ""it doesn't matter being born in a duckyard if you're hatched from a swan's egg!"" Of Andersen's many tales of transformation, ""The Ugly Duckling"" has gained the greatest universal appeal. Thirty years after its publication, the Spectator "

Prompt: What kind of bird is the Ugly Duckling?

Answer: Cob (bird)


Context: Singer Corporation |  Singer Corporation is an American manufacturer of consumer sewing machines, first established as I. M. Singer & Co. in 1851 by Isaac M. Singer with New York lawyer Edward C. Clark. Best known for its sewing machines, it was renamed Singer Manufacturing Company in 1865, then the Singer Company in 1963. It is based in La Vergne, Tennessee, near Nashville. Its first large factory for mass production was built in 1863 in Elizabeth, New Jersey.

Prompt: What product is the Singer company well-known for making?

Answer: Foot (sewing)


Context: Hominid (novel) | " teases the other members of the band but is protected from backlashes by his youth and humor. ; Carpediem: Latin for ""seize the day"", literally meaning ""pluck the day"", which stems from a poem by Horace. Carpediem is Pitar's closest friend and uses Latin quotations and expressions. ; Costello: English-Italian surname. Costello is the patriarch of the band. Keen on remaining in power, he recognizes that Pitar's ideas might help him prevail. For this reason he supports Pitar. ; Djamila: A female character who belongs to Costello's harem. Her name stems from the Arabic language meaning ""the pretty one"". ; Ischa: A female "

Prompt: "What Latin expression means ""Seize the Day""?"

Answer: Carpe diem quam minimum credula postero


Context: Canuck | " Canadians use ""Canuck"" as an affectionate or merely descriptive term for their nationality. If familiar with the term, most citizens of other nations, including the United States, also use it affectionately, though there are individuals who may use it as derogatory term. Usage of the term includes the following."

Prompt: Canuck is a nickname for someone from what country?

Answer: Canada


Context: DeLorean time machine | " the vehicle to look fixed together from common parts. The Ford Motor Company offered $75,000 to use a Ford Mustang instead; Gale responded that ""Doc Brown doesn't drive a fucking Mustang"". Michael Fink was hired as the art department liaison and tasked with realizing Cobb's sketches and overseeing the car's construction. Paull and Canton, who had worked with him on Blade Runner (1982) and Buckaroo Bonzai, respectively, recruited him. Fink had a project lined up but agreed to help in the free weeks he had remaining. Three DeLoreans used were purchased from a collector—one for stunts, one for special effects, and one for normal shots. They were unreliable "

Prompt: What make of car did Doc Brown turn into a time machine?

Answer: DeLorean


Context: J. F. Schwarzlose Söhne | " The fragrances that were popular included the floral ""Rosa Centifolia"" and ""Hymen"", a German bouquet-fantasy ""Royalin"", or masculine cologne ""Finale"". Between the First and Second World Wars, leather fragrances ""Juchten"" and ""IA-33"" (for women) were popular throughout Germany and Europe. The latter's unusual name derived from the vehicle license plate for Berlin at this time. The flacon was designed in the Art déco style and resembled a car radiator grill – a sign of the modern way of life in the intellectual and progressive capital. Other important products were ""Treffpunkt 8 Uhr"", ""Hohenzollern Veilchen"" and ""Lilaflor""."

Prompt: What is either a city in Germany or a type of fragrance?

Answer: UN/LOCODE:DECGN


Context: Humidor |   A humidor is a humidity-controlled box or room used primarily for storing cigars, cigarettes, cannabis, or pipe tobacco. Either too much or too little humidity can be harmful to tobacco products; a humidor's primary function is to maintain a steady, desirable moisture level inside; secondarily it protects its contents from physical damage and deterioration from sunlight. For private use, small wooden boxes holding a few dozen or fewer cigars are common, while cigar shops may have walk-in humidors. Many humidors use hygrometers to monitor their humidity levels. Another use for a humidor is controlling the moisture level in a baseball, which can have a pronounced effect on its response when hit with a baseball bat. This phenomenon was

Prompt: What is the name for a box or room that keeps cigars at a constant humidity?

Answer: Humador


Context: Lead |   Contrary to popular belief, pencil leads in wooden pencils have never been made from lead. When the pencil originated as a wrapped graphite writing tool, the particular type of graphite used was named plumbago (literally, act for lead or lead mockup).

Prompt: "What is the ""lead"" in modern pencils made from?"

Answer: Black Lead


Context: Tempeh |  Tempeh begins with whole soybeans, which are softened by soaking, and dehulled, then partly cooked. Specialty tempeh may be made from other types of beans, wheat, or may include a mixture of beans and whole grains. The principal step in making tempeh is the fermentation of soybeans which undergo inoculation with Rhizopus spp. molds, a type of filamentous fungus most widely used for the production of tempeh. A fermentation starter containing the spores of fungus Rhizopus oligosporus or Rhizopus oryzae is mixed in. The beans are spread into a thin layer and are allowed to ferment for 24 to 36 hours at a temperature around 30°C (86°F).

Prompt: What kind of bean is used to make tempeh?

Answer: Soy Isoflavones


Context: Peafowl | " Peafowl  is a common name for three bird species in the genera Pavo and Afropavo within the subtribe Pavonina of the family Phasianidae, the pheasants and their allies. Male peafowl are referred to as peacocks, and female peafowl are referred to as peahens, even though peafowl of either sex are often referred to colloquially as ""peacocks"". The two Asiatic species are the blue or Indian peafowl originally of the Indian subcontinent, and the green peafowl of Southeast Asia; the one African species is the Congo peafowl, native only to the Congo Basin. Male peafowl are known for their piercing calls and their extravagant plumage. The "

Prompt: What is the name for a female peacock?

Answer: Peacock


Context: Menagerie | " A menagerie is a collection of captive animals, frequently exotic, kept for display; or the place where such a collection is kept, a precursor to the modern zoological garden. The term was first used in 17th-century France, in reference to the management of household or domestic stock. Later, it came to be used primarily in reference to aristocratic or royal animal collections. The French-language Methodical Encyclopaedia of 1782 defines a menagerie as an ""establishment of luxury and curiosity"". Later on, the term referred also to travelling animal collections that exhibited wild animals at fairs across Europe and the Americas."

Prompt: What would you find in a menagerie?

Answer: Animal Phylogeny


Context: Operation (game) | " name comes from the feeling in the stomach when feeling nervous, excited or afraid. (worth $100) ; Spare Ribs: two ribs that are fused together as one piece ($150). ""Spare ribs"" are a cut of meat or a dish prepared from that cut. ; Water on the Knee: a pail of water in the knee ($150). The term ""water on the knee"" is colloquial and refers to fluid accumulation around the knee joint. ; Funny Bone: a cartoon-styled bone ($200). This is a reference to the colloquial term of the distal portion of the ulnar nerve, which is vulnerable to an injury at the elbow. ; Charlie "

Prompt: "What medical board game features body parts such as ""Charley Horse"" and ""Spare Ribs""?"

Answer: Operations


Context: Nutritional anemia |  and mineral deficiencies and non-nutritional causes include infections. The number one cause of this type of anemia, however, is iron deficiency. An insufficient intake of iron, Vitamin B12, and folic acid impairs the bone marrow function. The lack of iron within a person’s body can also stem from ulcer bacteria. These microbes live in the digestive tract and after many years cause ulcers in the lining of the stomach or small intestine. Therefore, a high percentage of patients with nutritional anemia may have a potential gastrointestinal disorder that causes chronic blood loss. This is common in immunocompromised, elderly, and diabetic people. High blood loss can also

Prompt: Anemia can be caused by a deficiency of what dietary mineral?

Answer: Iron (element)


Context: Cantharellaceae | infobox image: Kanttarelli-saalis VIII04 C 3361.JPG ; image_caption: The chanterelle (Cantharellus cibarius) ; taxon: Cantharellaceae ; authority: J. Schröt. (1888) ; type_genus: Cantharellus ; type_genus_authority: Adans. ex Fr. ; subdivision_ranks: Genera ; subdivision: Afrocantharellus  ; Cantharellus  ; Craterellus  ; Goossensia  ; Parastereopsis  ; Pseudocraterellus  ; Pterygellus ; synonyms: Craterellaceae Herter (1910)

Prompt: Chanterelle and Oyster are types of what?

Answer: Psychoactive mushroom


Context: Clavicle | " The clavicle, or collarbone, is a slender, S-shaped long bone approximately 6 inches (15 cm) long that serves as a strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum (breastbone). There are two clavicles, one on the left and one on the right. The clavicle is the only long bone in the body that lies horizontally. Together with the shoulder blade, it makes up the shoulder girdle. It is a touchable bone, and in people who have less fat in this region, the location of the bone is clearly visible, as it creates a bulge in the skin. It receives its name from the Latin clavicula (""little key""), because the bone rotates along its axis like a key when the shoulder is abducted. The clavicle is the most commonly fractured bone. It can easily be fractured by impacts to the shoulder from the force of falling on outstretched arms or by a direct hit."

Prompt: What is the common name of the clavicle?

Answer: Collar bone


Context: Harry Styles discography | " As a solo artist, English singer Harry Styles has released two studio albums, one extended play (EP), one video album, ten singles, eight music videos and one promotional single. Styles's music career began in 2010 as a member of the boy band One Direction. Following the group's indefinite hiatus in 2016, he signed a recording contract with Columbia Records as a solo artist the same year. In April 2017, Styles released his debut single ""Sign of the Times"". It reached number one on the UK Singles Chart and number four on the US Billboard Hot 100, while also topping the singles chart in Australia; it was certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry "

Prompt: What boy band is Harry Styles a member of?

Answer: List of One Direction concert tours


Context: Taxonomic rank |  In his landmark publications, such as the Systema Naturae, Carl Linnaeus used a ranking scale limited to: kingdom, class, order, genus, species, and one rank below species. Today, nomenclature is regulated by the nomenclature codes. There are seven main taxonomic ranks: kingdom, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, species. In addition, domain (proposed by Carl Woese) is now widely used as a fundamental rank, although it is not mentioned in any of the nomenclature codes, and is a synonym for dominion (lat. dominium), introduced by Moore in 1974. A taxon is usually assigned a rank when it is given its formal name. The basic ranks are species and genus. When an organism is given a species name it is assigned to a genus, and the genus name is part of the species name. The species name is also called a binomial, that is, a two-term name. For example, the zoological name for the human species is Homo sapiens. This is usually italicized in print, or underlined when italics are not available. In this case, Homo is the generic name and it is capitalized; sapiens indicates the species and it is not capitalized.

Prompt: What taxonomic rank comes between Family and Species?

Answer: Genus


Context: Piano |  In the early years of piano construction, keys were commonly made from sugar pine. In the 2010s, they are usually made of spruce or basswood. Spruce is typically used in high-quality pianos. Black keys were traditionally made of ebony, and the white keys were covered with strips of ivory. However, since ivory-yielding species are now endangered and protected by treaty, or are illegal in some countries, makers use plastics almost exclusively. Also, ivory tends to chip more easily than plastic. Legal ivory can still be obtained in limited quantities. Yamaha developed a plastic called Ivorite intended to mimic the look and feel of ivory; other manufacturers have

Prompt: Historically, what type of wood was used to make black piano keys?

Answer: St Helena Ebony


Context: Blithfield |  The Domesday Book, commissioned by William the Conqueror, is a land survey, which was completed in 1086. Its purpose was to assess the extent of the land and of resources owned in England, and the amount of the taxes that could be raised at the time.

Prompt: Who commissioned the Domesday Book?

Answer: King William I of England


Context: Gorakshep | " Gorak Shep is inside the Sagarmatha National Park, the homeland of the Sherpa people, famous for their skills as guides and mountaineers. It is the final stop on most common treks to Everest Base Camp from Lukla, following what the Dalai Lama dubbed ""the steps to heaven."" This route takes trekkers from Lukla to Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, Pangboche, Dingboche, Lobuche, and on to Gorak Shep. Most trekkers stay overnight there, as their trekking permits will not allow them to camp at Everest Base Camp. Also, Gorak Shep provides the best ""launching pad"" for an ascent of Kala Patthar, which looks like a giant dune looming over the lakebed. For many trekkers, summitting Kala Patthar, with its 5,550 meters (18,209 ft), provides both the best views of Everest and the "

Prompt: In what mountain range would you find the homeland of the Sherpa people?

Answer: Himilaya


Context: Lorenzo de' Medici |  Lorenzo, groomed for power, assumed a leading role in the state upon the death of his father in 1469, when he was 20. Already drained by his grandfather's building projects and constantly stressed by mismanagement, wars, and political expenses, the assets of the Medici Bank reduced seriously during the course of Lorenzo's lifetime. Lorenzo, like his grandfather, father, and son, ruled Florence indirectly through surrogates in the city councils by means of payoffs and strategic marriages. Rival Florentine families inevitably harboured resentments over the Medicis' dominance, and enemies of the Medici remained a factor in Florentine life long after Lorenzo's passing. The most notable of the rival families was the Pazzi, who nearly

Prompt: What city state was ruled by Lorenzo de' Medici?

Answer: UN/LOCODE:ITFLR


Context: Southern Hemisphere |  the Southern Hemisphere, with over 230 million speakers in eight countries – mostly in Brazil. The largest metropolitan areas in the Southern Hemisphere are Jakarta (33 million people), São Paulo (22 million), Kinshasa-Brazzaville (17 million), Buenos Aires (16 million), Rio de Janeiro, Surabaya (12 million each), Johannesburg (11 million), Nairobi, Lima (10 million each), Bandung (9 million), Luanda (8 million), Dar es Salaam (7 million), Santiago, Semarang (6 million each), Sydney, Belo Horizonte and Melbourne (5 million each). Important financial and commercial centers in the Southern Hemisphere include São Paulo, where the B3 (stock exchange) is headquartered, along with Sydney, home to the Australian Securities Exchange, Jakarta, seat of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Johannesburg, home to the Johannesburg

Prompt: By area, what is the biggest country entirely in the Southern Hemisphere?

Answer: Australia (Commonwealth realm)


Context: Library of Alexandria |  The Library of Alexandria was one of the largest and most prestigious libraries of the ancient world, but it was far from the only one. By the end of the Hellenistic Period, almost every city in the Eastern Mediterranean had a public library and so did many medium-sized towns. During the Roman Period, the number of libraries only proliferated. By the fourth century AD, there were at least two dozen public libraries in the city of Rome itself alone. In late antiquity, as the Roman Empire became Christianized, Christian libraries modeled directly on the Library of Alexandria and other great libraries of earlier pagan times began to be founded all across the Greek-speaking eastern part of the empire. Among the largest and most

Prompt: What city had the largest library in the ancient world?

Answer: Ἀλεξάνδρεια


Context: Antonio Stradivari |  Antonio Stradivari (, also,  ; 1644 – 18 December 1737) was an Italian luthier and a craftsman of string instruments such as violins, cellos, guitars, violas and harps. The Latinized form of his surname, Stradivarius, as well as the colloquial Strad are terms often used to refer to his instruments. It is estimated that Stradivari produced 1,116 instruments, of which 960 were violins. Around 650 instruments survive, including 450 to 512 violins.

Prompt: What did Antonio Stradivari make?

Answer: Violinist (disambiguation)


Context: Ray Charles | " ""Georgia on My Mind"" was proclaimed the state song of Georgia, and an emotional Charles performed the song on the floor of the state legislature. In 1980 Charles performed in the musical film The Blues Brothers. Although he had notably supported the American Civil Rights Movement and Martin Luther King Jr. in the 1960s, Charles was criticized for performing at the Sun City resort in South Africa in 1981, during an international boycott protesting that country's apartheid policy. He later defended his choice of performing there after insisting that the audience of black and white fans would integrate while he was there."

Prompt: "What U.S. state did Ray Charles have ""on his mind""?"

Answer: Western Georgia


Context: Cusack | " John) before his discharge'. (CDI, i, n.529)"" De Cusack would have been pleased when five years later John de Lacy, a relative, was appointed one of the 25 Barons to oversee the Magna Carta which King John was forced to agree to on 15 June 1215. Note a ""mark"" is described as being equal to 8 oz of silver (ransoms ranged from 10 to 1000 marks). It is evident that the Cusacks interests, by the third generation, had become Irish rather than English, also that these men could speak little or no French and had become Anglo-Irish rather than Anglo-Norman."

Prompt: What king was forced to agree to the Magna Carta?

Answer: King John (disambiguation)


Context: Amphibians in human culture | " Newts are traditionally associated with witchcraft. In William Shakespeare's play Macbeth, the witches use ""eye of newt"" as the first ingredient added to their cauldron. Newts rarely appear in literature, but Roald Dahl included one crucial to the story as a practical joke on the malevolent Miss Trunchbull, in his novel Matilda."

Prompt: What creature's eye did the witches of Macbeth put into their cauldron?

Answer: Newts


Context: Culture of California | " which, along with the surfboard, became symbols of beach culture. The surf culture boom of the 1960s soon led to an enormous increase of surfers at beaches around the country and helped surfing develop into the sport it is today. Surfing (particularly in Southern California) has its own slang, which has coincided with Valspeak. Words like ""tubular"", ""radical"", and ""gnarly"" and the overuse of the word ""like"" are associated with both. In the late 1960s, Santa Cruz and Northern California developed their own slang like ""groovy"", ""hella"", and ""tight"". However, the majority of these terms have fallen out of use across the state."

Prompt: "In what sport did the slang word ""tubular"" originate?"

Answer: Cutback (surfing move)


Context: Trail blazing |  Duck is a term used in some parts of the US, generally for a much smaller rock pile than a cairn, typically stacked just high enough to convince the observer it is not natural. For most, two rocks stacked could be a coincidence, but three rocks stacked is a duck. In some regions, ducks also contain a pointer rock (or a couple of stacked rocks) to indicate the direction of the trail.

Prompt: What is the word for a pile of rocks that marks a hiking trail?

Answer: Rock pile


Context: Neil deGrasse Tyson |  Peril, and Promise. In 2012, Tyson announced that he would appear in a YouTube series based on his radio show StarTalk. A premiere date for the show has not been announced, but it will be distributed on the Nerdist YouTube Channel. On February 28, 2014, Tyson was a celebrity guest at the White House Student Film Festival. In 2014, Tyson helped revive Carl Sagan's Cosmos: A Personal Voyage television series, presenting Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey on both FOX and the National Geographic Channel. Thirteen episodes were aired in the first season, and Tyson has stated that if a second season were produced, he would pass the role of host to

Prompt: What Carl Sagan television series was resurrected in 2014 with Neil deGrasse Tyson as host?

Answer: Cosmos


Context: List of Olympic medalists in baseball |  leaguers. The IOC cited the absence of the best players as the main reason for baseball being dropped from the Olympic program. Cuba has been the most successful team, winning the most gold and silver medals and never finishing outside the podium. Cuban pitcher Pedro Luis Lazo is the most successful individual athlete, winning four medals—two gold and two silver—from 1996 to 2008. No American ever appeared in the Olympics more than once. Nine other Cuban players won three medals; no player from any other nation accomplished this feat. From the 25 athletes who won two medals in baseball, 18 were Cuban, while the remaining seven included 4 South Korean and 3 Japanese players.

Prompt: What country won 3 of the 5 Olympic gold medals awarded in baseball?

Answer: Republic of Cuba


Context: Les Arènes | " the woman in Arlésienne costume has the profile of Madame Ginoux. A matter of weeks after painting this canvas, van Gogh cut off part of his own ear. One of the many theories about this notorious incident is that the bullfights (or ""bull games"" as they are called in Arles) made a deep impression on van Gogh, in particular the custom of severing one ear of a defeated bull. The victorious matador circles the arena displaying this prize to the crowd, before presenting it to a lady of his choice. There is some doubt as to whether the bulls were killed in this fashion in Arles in van Gogh's time."

Prompt: What artist famously cut off one of his own ears?

Answer: Vincent Willem Van Gogh


Context: Populous (company) | 1996 Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. ; 2000 Sydney, NSW, Australia ; 2002 Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. ; 2004 Athens, Greece ; 2006 Torino, Italy ; 2008 Beijing, China ; 2010 Vancouver, BC, Canada ; 2012 London, England, UK ; 2014 Sochi, Russia ; 2016 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. (Bid; lost to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) ; 2024 Paris, France (Bid)

Prompt: What city comes next in this sequence: Atlanta, Sydney, Athens, Beijing?

Answer: London (UK)


Context: East Coast of the United States |  In 2010, the population of the states that have shoreline on the East Coast was estimated at 112,642,503 (36% of the country's total population). New York City is both the largest city and the largest metropolitan area on the East Coast. The East Coast is the most populated coastal area in the United States.

Prompt: What U.S. state has the most coastline?

Answer: Forty-ninth State


Context: Welcome to Nollywood |  The Nigerian film industry, known as Nollywood, has exploded in the last ten years. Now the most popular cinema in all of West Africa—more popular even than imports of Hollywood or Bollywood films—the Nigerian film industry has distinguished itself by shooting all films (called video films there) on digital video. This has allowed production schedules to be compressed (films are shot in several days) and immediately brought to market (distribution consists of bringing films to Idumota electronics market in Lagos and selling them for home viewing). The sheer volume of Nigerian video films is staggering: one estimate has a film being produced for each day of the year. Nollywood is now the third-largest film industry in the world, generating US$286 million per year for the Nigerian economy. And

Prompt: "What country's film industry is called ""Nollywood""?"

Answer: Nigerian Independence


Context: Queens (cocktail) | " The Queens Cocktail is a variant on the Perfect Martini, with the addition of pineapple juice and sometimes lemon juice. Its closest relative is the more popular Bronx, which contains orange juice rather than pineapple. It can be found as early as 1930, in Harry Craddock's Savoy Cocktail Book; Craddock's text, however, lists it as a ""Queen's Cocktail."""

Prompt: What is either a popular cocktail, or the nickname of an English queen?

Answer: Bloody Mary wiki


Context: Melanism |  Melanism, meaning a mutation that results in completely dark skin, does not exist in humans. Melanin is the primary determinant of the degree of skin pigmentation and protects the body from harmful ultraviolet radiation. The same ultraviolet radiation is essential for the synthesis of vitamin D in skin, so lighter colored skin - less melanin - is an adaptation related to the prehistoric movement of humans away from equatorial regions, as there is less exposure to sunlight at higher latitudes. People from parts of Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Australia may have very dark skin, but this is not melanism.

Prompt: What is the term for a person whose body doesn't produce melanin?

Answer: Human albino


Context: Death of James Dean |  shoulder of the road next to the wrecked vehicle. Dean and Wütherich were taken in the same ambulance to the Paso Robles War Memorial Hospital, 28 mi away. Dean was pronounced dead on arrival at 6:20 p.m. by the attending emergency room physician, Dr. Robert Bossert. The cause of death listed on James Dean's death certificate is listed as a broken neck, multiple fractures of the upper and lower jaw, both right and left arms broken, and internal injuries. Warren Beath wrote that Dean had died in the arms of his friend, Bill Hickman. Despite reports of Dean's speed being around

Prompt: How did James Dean die?

Answer: Automotive accident


Context: History of corsets | " When the waistline returned to its natural position during the 1830s, the corset reappeared and served the dual purpose of supporting the breasts and narrowing the waist. However, it had changed its shape to the hourglass silhouette that is even now considered typical both for corsets and for Victorian fashion. At the same time, the term corset was first used for this garment in English. In the 1830s, the artificially inflated shoulders and skirts made the intervening waist look narrow, even with the corset laced only moderately. By the 1830s, steel stays had begun to replace the classic whalebone. The diarist Emily Eden recorded that she had to obtain a silver ""husk"" before accompanying her brother to India because a humid climate rusted the usual steel and spoilt the garment. In 1839, a Frenchman by the name of Jean Werly made a patent for women's corsets made on the loom. This type of corset was popular until 1890: when machine-made corsets gained popularity. As seen in various fashion advertisements of the era, the common corset cost one dollar ($1). Before this, all corsets were handmade - and, typically, home-made."

Prompt: What hourglass-shaped women's garment was made using whalebone?

Answer: Mechanical corset


Context: Dominican Republic–Haiti relations |  Dominican Republic–Haiti relations refers to the diplomatic relations between the Dominican Republic and the Republic of Haiti. Relations have long been complex due to the substantial ethnic and cultural differences between the two nations and their sharing of the island of Hispaniola, part of the Greater Antilles archipelago in the Caribbean region. Living standards in the Dominican Republic are considerably higher than those in Haiti. The economy of the Dominican Republic is ten times larger than that of Haiti. The migration of impoverished Haitians and deep-set cultural differences have contributed to long-standing conflicts. Tension arose on Hispaniola as early as the mid-late 1600s when French pirates settled the western part of the island. Spain already claimed all of Hispaniola, leading to a feud and division of the island. This laid the foundation for the tension between the countries that subsequently became present-day

Prompt: What island is shared by Haiti and the Dominican Republic?

Answer: La Espanola


Context: South Africa |  South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. With over 60 million people, it is the world's 23rd-most populous nation and covers an area of 1221037 km2. South Africa has three capital cities: executive Pretoria, judicial Bloemfontein and legislative Cape Town. The largest city is Johannesburg. About 80% of South Africans are of Black African ancestry, divided among a variety of ethnic groups speaking different African languages. The remaining population consists of Africa's largest communities of European (White South Africans), Asian (Indian South Africans and Chinese South Africans), and Multiracial (Coloured South Africans) ancestry. It

Prompt: What is the southernmost national capital?

Answer: UN/LOCODE:NZWLG