Context: Oklahoma | " Oklahoma is also known informally by its nickname, ""The Sooner State"", in reference to the settlers who staked their claims on land before the official opening date of lands in the western Oklahoma Territory or before the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889, which increased European-American settlement in the eastern Indian Territory. Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were merged into the State of Oklahoma when it became the 46th state to enter the union on November 16, 1907. With ancient mountain ranges, prairie, mesas, and eastern forests, most of Oklahoma lies in the Great Plains, Cross Timbers, and the U.S. Interior Highlands, all "

Prompt: "What U.S. state is the ""Sooner State""?"

Answer: Okla.


Context: Freedom of religion in Africa by country |  Coptic Christians, an ethnoreligious group indigenous to Egypt, face discrimination at multiple levels of the government, ranging from a disproportional representation in government ministries to laws that limit their ability to build or repair churches. Coptic Christians are minimally represented in law enforcement, state security, and public office, and are discriminated against in the workforce on the basis of their religion. In 2009, The Pew Forum ranked Egypt among the 12 worst countries in the world in terms of religious violence against religious minorities and in terms of social hostilities against Christians.

Prompt: In what country would you find Coptic Christians?

Answer: EGY


Context: Lake Nicaragua |  Lake Nicaragua or  Cocibolca or Granada (Lago de Nicaragua, Lago Cocibolca, Mar Dulce, Gran Lago, Gran Lago Dulce, or Lago de Granada) is a freshwater lake in Nicaragua. Of tectonic origin and with an area of 8264 km2, it is the largest lake in Central America, the 19th largest lake in the world (by area) and the tenth largest in the Americas, slightly smaller than Lake Titicaca. With an elevation of 32.7 m above sea level, the lake reaches a depth of 26 m. It is intermittently joined by the Tipitapa River to Lake Managua. The lake drains to the Caribbean Sea via the San Juan River, historically making the lakeside city of

Prompt: What is the largest lake in Central America?

Answer: Lake nicaragua


Context: List of tallest buildings and structures in London | " Boris Johnson, who was Mayor of London from 2008 to 2016, approved the construction of more skyscrapers in London. At the time of its completion in 2010, Strata SE1 was the tallest residential building in London. The Shard topped out in 2012 at London Bridge and at 309.6 m remains London's tallest building. In 2014, the 225 m tall 122 Leadenhall Street, nicknamed ""the Cheesegrater"", was completed in the City of London. In September 2016 a refit was completed of the 111m King's Reach Tower, originally built in the 1970s, which included an 11-storey height increase to bring it up to 150 m tall and it was renamed the South Bank Tower. One Blackfriars, also located on the South Bank, topped out in 2017 "

Prompt: What is the tallest building in London?

Answer: The Shard


Context: Russian alphabet |  The numerical values correspond to the Greek numerals, with being used for digamma,  for koppa, and  for sampi. The system was abandoned for secular purposes in 1708, after a transitional period of a century or so; it continues to be used in Church Slavonic, while general Russian texts use Hindu-Arabic numerals and Roman numerals.

Prompt: What alphabet is used in Russia?

Answer: Cyrillic letters


Context: Otolithes ruber |  Otolithes ruber, commonly known as the tigertooth croaker, is a fish native to the Indian and western Pacific Oceans and the Bay of Bengal.

Prompt: What is either a bay in the Indian ocean or a subspecies of tiger?

Answer: Bengal (India)


Context: List of sovereign states in the 1980s |  Brunei), and South Tibet (controlled by India). The People's Republic of China administered Aksai Chin and the Trans-Karakoram Tract, which were within the disputed region of Kashmir. Capital: Taipei (seat of government), Nanjing (claimed) Partially-recognized de facto independent state. The Republic of China claimed to be the sole legitimate government of China, but only administered Taiwan, Kinmen, the Matsu Islands, Pratas Island and Itu Aba. The Republic of China had territorial claims over Mongolia; the Tuvan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic; the Sixty-Four Villages East of the River (administered by the Soviet Union); The majority of Gorno-Badakhshan (administered by the Soviet Union); The eastern tip of the

Prompt: What de-facto independent country does China claim ownership of?

Answer: Zhonghua Minguo


Context: Estonian national road 1 |  The T1 (Estonian: põhimaantee 1) is a major west–east highway in Estonia connecting the capital of the country, Tallinn, to the Virumaa region, where the highway follows a route parallel to the northern Estonian coast. The T1 is a part of the European route E20. The route bypasses most cities – the only cities which the road goes through are Tallinn and Narva. The highway begins in Tallinn from Viru Square and runs through the city for 10.7 kilometres. In the city, it intersects with the T2 in Ülemiste and the T11 on the city border, at Väo. After this, the Pirita river (and Tallinn city limits) are crossed. For 3.3

Prompt: What national capital is less than 100 kilometers from Tallinn?

Answer: Helsingfors


Context: German language in the United States | " Old Order Amish, Old Order Mennonites and other Pennsylvania Germans speak a dialect of German known as Pennsylvania German (widely called Pennsylvania Dutch, where Dutch is used in its archaic sense, thus not limited to Dutch but including all variants of German). It is a remnant of what was once a much larger German-speaking area in eastern Pennsylvania. Most of the ""Pennsylvania Dutch"" originate from the Palatinate area of Germany and their language is based on the dialect of that region. While the language is stable among the Old Orders and the number of speakers growing due to the high birth rate among the Old Orders, it is quickly declining among the non-plain Pennsylvania Germans (also called Fancy Dutch)."

Prompt: "What group of people in the United States speak a dialect called ""Pennsylvania German""?"

Answer: Amish


Context: Terminology of the British Isles | " as ""the North of Ireland"", ""the Six Counties"" or (in extremist usage) the ""occupied six counties"", especially by Irish Nationalists. The ""Northern"" in ""Northern Ireland"" is not completely accurate. The most northerly point on the island, Malin Head, is in the Republic of Ireland—in County Donegal's Inishowen Peninsula. ; Ulster is the name of one of Ireland's four traditional provinces. The province contains nine northern counties, six of which make up Northern Ireland, and three of which are part of the Republic of Ireland. It is also often used by Unionists to refer to the smaller Northern Ireland. Though Ulster has not "

Prompt: Ulster constitutes the northern part of what island?

Answer: Irlanda


Context: Vienna International Centre |  The Vienna International Centre (VIC) is the campus and building complex hosting the United Nations Office at Vienna (UNOV; in German: Büro der Vereinten Nationen in Wien). It is colloquially also known as UNO City.

Prompt: What city is also known as Wien?

Answer: Capital of Austria


Context: Tourism in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |  through the province. One of the most famous is the Khyber Pass which links Afghanistan with Pakistan. The trade route sees a large number of trucks and lorries importing and exporting goods in and out of the region. The Babusar Pass is another mountain pass connecting the Thak Nala with Chilas on the Karakorum Highway. The Lowari Pass is another pass which connects Chitral with Dir via the Lowari Tunnel. The highest mountain pass in Pakistan is Shandur Pass which connects Chitral to Gilgit and is known as the Roof of the World. The pass is the center of three mountain ranges – Hindukush, Pamir and Karakoram.

Prompt: What well-known mountain pass connects Pakistan and Afghanistan?

Answer: Kyber pass


Context: Latin jazz | " Bossa nova is a hybrid form based on the samba rhythm, but influenced by European and American music from Debussy to US jazz. Bossa nova originated in the 1950s, largely from the efforts of Brazilians Antonio Carlos Jobim and João Gilberto. Its most famous song is arguably ""The Girl from Ipanema"" sung by Gilberto and his wife, Astrud Gilberto. While the musical style evolved from samba, it is more complex harmonically and less percussive. Bossa nova emerged primarily from the upscale beachside neighborhoods of Rio de Janeiro as opposed to samba's origins in the favelas of Rio. Certain similar elements were already evident, even influencing Western classical music like Gershwin's Cuban Overture which has the characteristic 'Latin' clave "

Prompt: In what country did Bossa Nova music originate?

Answer: Brazil


Context: Islam by country |  The largest Muslim population in a country is in Indonesia, a country home to 12.7% of the world's Muslims, followed by Pakistan (11.1%), India (10.9%) and Bangladesh (9.2%). About 20% of Muslims live in the Arab world. In the Middle East, the non-Arab countries of Iran and Turkey are the largest Muslim-majority countries, while Egypt and Nigeria in Africa have the same status. The study found more Muslims in the United Kingdom than in Lebanon and more in China than in Syria. The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh has more Muslims than any other Muslim-majority countries except Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Egypt, Iran and Turkey.

Prompt: What country has the largest Muslim population?

Answer: Unitary state of republic of indonesia


Context: Secession in the United States |  The Republic of Texas successfully seceded from Mexico in 1836 (this, however took the form of outright rebellion against Mexico, and claimed no warrant under the Mexican Constitution to do so). Mexico refused to recognize its revolted province as an independent country, but the major nations of the world did recognize it. In 1845, Congress admitted Texas as a state. The documents governing Texas' accession to the United States of America do not mention any right of secession—although they did raise the possibility of dividing Texas into multiple states inside the Union. Mexico warned that annexation meant war and the Mexican–American War followed in 1846.

Prompt: What U.S. state was an independent country between 1836 and 1846?

Answer: Texas (U.S. State)


Context: Australia | "  Surrounded by the Indian and Pacific oceans, Australia is separated from Asia by the Arafura and Timor seas, with the Coral Sea lying off the Queensland coast, and the Tasman Sea lying between Australia and New Zealand. The world's smallest continent and sixth largest country by total area, Australia—owing to its size and isolation—is often dubbed the ""island continent"" and is sometimes considered the world's largest island. Australia has 34218 km of coastline (excluding all offshore islands), and claims an extensive Exclusive Economic Zone of 8148250 km2. This exclusive economic zone does not include the Australian Antarctic Territory. Mainland Australia lies between latitudes 9° and 44° "

Prompt: What is Australia's largest island?

Answer: Taswegian


Context: Anglo-Scottish border | " It is a common misconception that Hadrian's Wall marks the Anglo-Scottish border. The wall lies entirely within England and has never formed this boundary. While it is less than 0.6 mi south of the border with Scotland in the west at Bowness-on-Solway, in the east it is as much as 68 mi away. For centuries the wall was the boundary between the Roman province of Britannia (to the south) and the Celtic lands of Caledonia (to the north). However Britannia occasionally extended as far north as the later Antonine Wall. Furthermore, to speak of England and Scotland at any time prior to the ninth century is anachronistic; such nations had no meaningful existence during the period of Roman rule. ""Hadrian's Wall"" is nonetheless often used as an informal reference to the modern border, often semi-humorously."

Prompt: What Roman wall lies near the boundary of Scotland and England?

Answer: Hadrian's Wall


Context: Aqueduct (bridge) |  Bridges were a distinctive feature of Roman aqueducts, which were built in all parts of the Roman Empire, from Germany to Africa, and especially in the city of Rome, where they supplied water to public baths and for drinking. Roman aqueducts set a standard of engineering that was not surpassed for more than a thousand years.

Prompt: What type of bridge was used to bring water to Roman cities?

Answer: Aqueductus


Context: Ajaccio |  Ajaccio (,, , ; Aiaccio or Ajaccio ; Aiacciu , Ajaccino dialect: Aghjacciu ; Adiacium) is a French commune, prefecture of the department of Corse-du-Sud, and head office of the Collectivité territoriale de Corse (capital city of Corsica). It is also the largest settlement on the island. Ajaccio is located on the west coast of the island of Corsica, 210 nmi southeast of Marseille. The original city went into decline in the Middle Ages, but began to prosper again after the Genoese built a citadel in 1492 to the south of the earlier settlement. After the Corsican Republic was declared in 1755 the Genoese continued to hold several citadels, including Ajaccio, until the French took control of the island. The inhabitants of the commune are known as Ajacciens (men) or Ajacciennes (women). The most famous of these is Napoleon Bonaparte, who was born in Ajaccio in 1769, and whose ancestral home, the Maison Bonaparte, is now a museum. Other dedications to him in the city include Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport.

Prompt: What French region's capital city is Ajaccio?

Answer: La Corse


Context: Seattle |  Seattle is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region of North America. The Seattle metropolitan area's population is 4.02 million, making it the 15th-largest in the United States. Its growth rate of 21.1% between 2010 and 2020 makes it one of the nation's fastest-growing large cities. Seattle is situated on an isthmus between Puget Sound (an inlet of the Pacific Ocean) and Lake Washington. It is the northernmost major city in the United States, located about 100 mi south of

Prompt: What major American city is located on Puget Sound?

Answer: Seattle, Washington.


Context: Pound sign | " The symbol derives from the upper case Latin letter, representing libra pondo, the basic unit of weight in the Roman Empire, which in turn is derived from the Latin word, libra, meaning scales or a balance. The pound became an English unit of weight and in England became defined as the tower pound (equivalent to 350 grams) of sterling silver. According to the Royal Mint Museum: ""It is not known for certain when the horizontal line or lines, which indicate an abbreviation, first came to be drawn through the L. However, there is in the Bank of England Museum a cheque dated 7 January 1661 with a clearly discernible £ sign. By the time the Bank was founded in 1694 the £ sign was in common use."" However, the simple letter L, in lower- or uppercase, was used to represent the pound sterling in printed books and newspapers until well into the 19th century. In the blackletter type used until the seventeenth century, the letter L is rendered as."

Prompt: What does the £ symbol represent?

Answer: United Kingdom Pound


Context: Copenhagen |  Since the summer of 2000, Copenhagen and the Swedish city of Malmö have been connected by the Øresund Bridge, which carries rail and road traffic. As a result, Copenhagen has become the centre of a larger metropolitan area spanning both nations. The bridge has brought about considerable changes in the public transport system and has led to the extensive redevelopment of Amager. The city's service and trade sectors have developed while a number of banking and financial institutions have been established. Educational institutions have also gained importance, especially the University of Copenhagen with its 35,000 students. Another important development for the city has been the Copenhagen Metro, the railway system which opened in 2002 with additions until 2007, transporting some 54 million passengers by 2011. On the cultural front, the Copenhagen Opera House, a gift to the city from the shipping magnate Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller on behalf of the A.P. Møller foundation, was completed in 2004. In December 2009 Copenhagen gained international prominence when it hosted the worldwide climate meeting COP15.

Prompt: What Swedish city is connected to Copenhagen via a bridge?

Answer: Municipality of Malmoe


Context: Utrecht Marathon |  2005, forming the Utrecht Marathon, and the city of Utrecht once again hosted annual marathon and half marathon races. The race was formerly named the Jaarbeurs Utrecht Marathon for sponsorship reasons. The 2013 race was cancelled due to a lack of sponsorship. The Utrecht Marathon has had a restart under the name of Utrecht Science Park Marathon. Named after the University and Business centre in the east of the city, where the marathon starts and finishes. The 2020 edition of the race was postponed to 2021 due to the coronavirus pandemic, with registrants having the option of transferring their entry to another runner.

Prompt: The marathon is named after a city in what country?

Answer: Yunanistan


Context: Denmark |  Located in Northern Europe, Denmark consists of the peninsula of Jutland and 443 named islands (1,419 islands above 100 m2 in total). Of these, 74 are inhabited (January 2015), with the largest being Zealand, the North Jutlandic Island, and Funen. The island of Bornholm is located east of the rest of the country, in the Baltic Sea. Many of the larger islands are connected by bridges; the Øresund Bridge connects Zealand with Sweden; the Great Belt Bridge connects Funen with Zealand; and the Little Belt Bridge connects Jutland with Funen. Ferries or small aircraft connect to the smaller islands. The four cities with populations over 100,000 are the capital Copenhagen on Zealand;

Prompt: What European country has 227 inhabited islands?

Answer: Yunanistan


Context: Charles de Gaulle Airport |  Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (Aéroport de Paris-Charles-de-Gaulle, ), also known as Roissy Airport, is the largest international airport in France and one of the busiest airports in Europe. Opened in 1974, it is located in Roissy-en-France, 23 km (14 mi) northeast of Paris. It is named after statesman Charles de Gaulle (1890–1970). Charles de Gaulle Airport is located within portions of several communes in Val-d'Oise, Seine-Saint-Denis and Seine-et-Marne. It serves as the principal hub for Air France and a destination for other legacy carriers (from Star Alliance, Oneworld and SkyTeam), as well as a focus city for low-cost carriers EasyJet and Vueling. The Airport is operated by Groupe

Prompt: What is Paris's largest airport?

Answer: Charles de Galle


Context: The Great Dictator | " his Nazi Party rose to prominence, Chaplin was becoming internationally popular. He was mobbed by fans on a 1931 trip to Berlin, which annoyed the Nazis. Resenting his style of comedy, they published a book titled The Jews Are Looking at You (1934), describing the comedian as ""a disgusting Jewish acrobat"" (although Chaplin was not Jewish). Ivor Montagu, a close friend of Chaplin, relates that he sent the comedian a copy of the book and always believed that Chaplin decided to retaliate with making Dictator. In the 1930s cartoonists and comedians often built on Hitler and Chaplin having similar mustaches. Chaplin also capitalized on this resemblance in order to give "

Prompt: What notorious leader had a similar style mustache to Charlie Chaplin?

Answer: Hitlerian


Context: Ambrose Burnside |  Ambrose Everett Burnside (May 23, 1824 – September 13, 1881) was a Union soldier, railroad executive, inventor, industrialist, and politician from Rhode Island. He served as the Governor of Rhode Island from 1866 to 1869, and as a United States Senator for Rhode Island from 1875 until his death. As a Union general in the American Civil War of 1861–1865, he conducted successful campaigns in North Carolina and East Tennessee, as well as countering the raids of Confederate General John Hunt Morgan, but suffered disastrous defeats at the Battle of Fredericksburg and the Battle of the Crater. His distinctive style of facial hair became known as sideburns, derived from his last name. In 1871, he became the first president of the National Rifle Association, holding the office until 1872.

Prompt: What facial hair style was made famous by American Civil War general Ambrose Burnside?

Answer: Mutton chop


Context: Bodhi Tree |   The Bodhi tree at the Mahabodhi Temple is called the Sri Maha Bodhi. Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment (bodhi) while meditating underneath a Ficus religiosa. According to Buddhist texts, the Buddha meditated without moving from his seat for seven weeks (49 days) under this tree. A shrine called Animisalocana cetiya, was later erected on the spot where he sat. The spot was used as a shrine even in the lifetime of the Buddha. Emperor Ashoka the Great was most diligent in paying homage to the Bodhi tree, and held a festival every year in its honour in the month of Kattika. His queen, Tissarakkhā, was jealous of the Tree, and three years after she became queen (i.e., in the nineteenth year of Asoka's reign), she cursed the tree

Prompt: Who is said to have gained enlightenment sitting under the Bodhi Tree?

Answer: Siddhattha Gotama


Context: Tomb of Tutankhamun |  The tomb of young pharaoh Tutankhamun (designated KV62 in Egyptology) is located in the Valley of the Kings, near Thebes, Egypt (modern-day Luxor). It is renowned for the wealth of valuable antiquities that it contained. Howard Carter discovered it in 1922 underneath the remains of workmen's huts built during the Ramesside Period; this explains why it was largely spared the desecration and tomb clearances at the end of the 20th Dynasty, although it was robbed and resealed twice in the period after its completion. The tomb was densely packed with items in great disarray due to its small size, the two robberies, and the apparently hurried nature of its completion. It took eight years to empty due to the state of the tomb and to Carter's meticulous recording technique. The contents were all transported to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo. Tutankhamun's tomb had been entered at least twice not long after his mummy was buried. The outermost doors were unsealed leading into the shrines enclosing the king's nested coffins, though the inner two shrines remained intact and sealed.

Prompt: What young pharaoh's tomb was discovered in 1922?

Answer: King Tut


Context: Gordias |  knot called the Gordian Knot. The legend of Gordium, widely disseminated by the publicists of Alexander the Great, said that he who could unravel it would be master of Asia (which was equated at the time with Anatolia). Instead, Alexander sliced the knot in half with his sword, in 333 BCE. Arrian has Midas, Gordias' son, assuming kingship instead of his father. In some accounts, Gordias and the Phrygian goddess Cybele adopted Midas. In other accounts, Midas was their son. Herodotus says Midas was Gordias' son and does not mention Cybele. Herodotus also says that Gordias' son Midas had a garden in Macedonia, which could imply that Herodotus believed Gordias lived before the legendary Phrygian migration to Anatolia.

Prompt: Who is said to have cut the Gordian Knot?

Answer: Μέγας Ἀλέξανδρος


Context: History of Pakistan |  The Bronze Age in the Indus Valley began around 3300 BCE with the Indus Valley Civilization. Along with Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, it was one of three early civilizations of the Old World, and of the three the most widespread, covering an area of 1.25 million km2. It flourished in the basins of the Indus River, in what is today the Pakistani provinces of Sindh, Punjab and Balochistan, and along a system of perennial, mostly monsoon-fed, rivers that once coursed in the vicinity of the seasonal Ghaggar-Hakra River in parts of north-west India. At its peak, the civilization hosted a population of approximately 5 million spread across hundreds of settlements extending as far as the Arabian Sea to present-day southern

Prompt: What Pakistani river valley was home to one of the world's most advanced civilizations in 2000 BC?

Answer: Lion River


Context: Rothschild family |   The Rothschild family is a wealthy Ashkenazi Jewish family originally from Frankfurt that rose to prominence with Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744–1812), a court factor to the German Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel in the Free City of Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire, who established his banking business in the 1760s. Unlike most previous court factors, Rothschild managed to bequeath his wealth and established an international banking family through his five sons, who established businesses in London, Paris, Frankfurt, Vienna, and Naples. The family was elevated to noble rank in the Holy Roman Empire and the United Kingdom. The family's documented history starts in 16th century

Prompt: What Jewish banking family rose from the Frankfurt ghetto to become unthinkably wealthy?

Answer: Rothchild


Context: Baumwollspinnerei Ermen & Engels | " Friedrich Engels from Barmen, was the father of Friedrich Engels who worked with Karl Marx on a series of influential literary works in the fields of sociology and economics. Engels senior made a visit to Manchester in 1837 with the manufacturer Peter Albertus Ermen. On their return, they founded the company ""Peter Ermen & Co"", which was renamed ""Ermen & Engels"" on 1 August 1838. They planned to convert the Unterbarmen church into a cotton spinning mill, which would spin and double yarn. The church was a two-story Fachwerkhaus, in the old Bergisches Land tradition, and by 1821 the town already had water-powered mills, warehouses and over 50 textile factories. Also in 1837 Engels acquired the former Schnabelsch Hammerwerk in Engelkirchen with the ensuing water-rights. This "

Prompt: Who did Friedrich Engels famously work with?

Answer: Karl Marx


Context: 1859 in the United States | October 16 – Militant abolitionist leader John Brown raids the Harpers Ferry Armory in Harper's Ferry, Virginia, in an unsuccessful bid to spark a general slave rebellion. ; October 18 – Troops under Colonel Robert E. Lee overpower John Brown at the Federal arsenal. ; November 1 – The current Cape Lookout, North Carolina, lighthouse is lighted for the first time (its first-order Fresnel lens can be seen for 19 miles). ; December 2 – John Brown is hanged at Charles Town, West Virginia for his October 16 raid on Harpers Ferry.

Prompt: What abolitionist raided Harpers Ferry in 1859?

Answer: John H. Brown


Context: 30th anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre |  In the US, the National Endowment for Democracy announced its intention to honour human rights activists with its 2019 Democracy Award at a ceremony in the U.S. Capitol on 4 June to mark the 30th anniversary of the massacre of pro-democracy demonstrators in Beijing in 1989. Recipients of the award are the World Uyghur Congress, represented by Dolkun Isa; Tibet Action Institute, represented by Lhadon Tethong; and ChinaAid, represented by Bob Fu. House Republican Conference Chair Elizabeth Cheney, Joaquin Castro, Mike McCaul and Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi are to address the event.

Prompt: In what Beijing square were democracy activists massacred in 1989?

Answer: Tiān'ānmén


Context: Bikini Atoll |   After World War II, the United States was engaged in a Cold War Nuclear arms race with the Soviet Union to build bigger and more destructive bombs. The nuclear weapons testing at Bikini Atoll program was a series of 23 nuclear devices detonated by the United States between 1946 and 1958 at seven test sites. The test weapons were detonated on the reef itself, on the sea, in the air and underwater with a combined fission yield of 42.2 Mt. The testing began with the Operation Crossroads series in July 1946. Shortly after World War II ended, President Harry S. Truman directed Army and Navy officials to secure a site for testing nuclear weapons on American warships. While the Army had seen the results of a land-based explosion,

Prompt: What atoll gained notoriety after the United States tested nuclear weapons there?

Answer: Cross Spikes Club


Context: Environmental issues in the United States |  Many plant and animal species became extinct in North America soon after first human arrival, including the North American megafauna; others have become nearly extinct since European settlement, among them the American bison and California condor. The last of the passenger pigeons died in 1914 after being the most common bird in North America. They were killed as both a source of food and because they were a threat to farming. Saving the bald eagle, the national bird of the U.S., from extinction was a notable conservation success. As of 13 December 2016, the International Union for the Conservation of Nature's Red List shows the United States has 1,514 species on its threatened list (critically endangered, endangered and vulnerable categories).

Prompt: What was once the most abundant bird in North America but was driven to extinction in 1914?

Answer: Columba canadensis


Context: Post-classical history |  Danish Colonization in the 18th century. The Norse also explored and colonized farther south in Newfoundland Canada at L'Anse aux Meadows referred to by the Norse as Vinland. The colony at most existed for twenty years and resulted in no known transmission of diseases or technology to the First Nations. To the Norse Vinland was known for plentiful grape vines to make superior wine. One reason for the colony's failure was constant violence with the native Beothuk tribe who the Norse referred to as Skraeling. After initial expeditions there is a possibility that the Norse continued to visit modern day Canada. Surviving records from medieval Iceland indicate some sporadic voyages to a land called Markland, possibly the coast of Labrador, Canada, as late as 1347 presumably to collect wood for deforested Greenland.

Prompt: In what modern-day country was the Norse settlement of Vinland?

Answer: Canada


Context: Thor: The Dark World |  one of the villains in the film and Anthony Hopkins, who played Odin in the first film, committed to returning in the sequel. Benedict Cumberbatch, who eventually joined the film series as Stephen Strange / Doctor Strange, was also in the running to play Malekith the Accursed. At the end of the month, Disney moved up the release date for the film a week ahead of the previous date to November 8, 2013. By June 2012, much of the first film's supporting cast was confirmed to return, including Idris Elba, Jaimie Alexander, Ray Stevenson and Stellan Skarsgård. Also in June, Joshua Dallas announced that he would not be reprising

Prompt: "Who was the villain in the movie ""Thor""?"

Answer: Loptr


Context: Charles Foster Kane |  Charles Foster Kane is a fictional character who is the subject of Orson Welles' 1941 film Citizen Kane. Welles played Kane (receiving an Academy Award nomination), with Buddy Swan playing Kane as a child. Welles also produced, co-wrote and directed the film, winning an Oscar for writing the film.

Prompt: "Who wrote, directed, and starred in ""Citizen Kane""?"

Answer: List of awards and nominations received by Orson Welles


Context: Bennifer |  Bennifer is a name given by the media to the high-profile relationship between American entertainers Ben Affleck and Jennifer Lopez. The pair had a widely publicized 18-month romance from 2002 to 2004. They collaborated on two films together during their relationship, Gigli and Jersey Girl. The pair were engaged in late 2002, but postponed their wedding before breaking up in early 2004. They rekindled their romance in May 2021, nearly two decades after they originally started dating.

Prompt: "Who was the male half of ""Bennifer""?"

Answer: Political views of Ben Affleck


Context: Gadget Boy & Heather |  minions are the twin brothers Mulch and Hummus, the only recurring minions in the series, as opposed to the different recurring unnamed M.A.D. agents in Inspector Gadget (and sometimes a supervillain who will have a name and appear once, which is less apparent in the second season of the series). Her name is Arachna in the French version. Boris: Boris, voiced by Maurice LaMarche, is Spydra's pet talking vulture. Boris is frequently abused by Spydra, and his wisecracking and sarcastic. He speaks in a Russian accent. Boris differs from M.A.D. Cat in that M.A.D. Cat is a foil to Dr. Claw,

Prompt: "What movie series features ""minions"" that resemble Twinkies?"

Answer: Despicable Me (single)


Context: Air Bud | infobox name: Air Bud ; image: Air_bud_poster.jpg ; caption: Theatrical release poster ; alt: A golden retriever wearing a basketball jersey and dunking a ball ; director: Charles Martin Smith ; producer: Robert Vince William Vince ; writer: Paul Tamasy Aaron Mendelsohn ; starring: Michael Jeter ;  ; Kevin Zegers ;  ; Wendy Makkena ;  ; Eric Christmas ;  ; Bill Cobbs ;  ; Air Buddy ; music: Brahm Wenger ; cinematography: Mike Southon ; editing: Alison Grace ; studio: Keystone Pictures  ;  ; Buddy Films, Inc. ; distributor: Buena Vista Pictures Distribution (United States) Malofilm (Canada) ; runtime: 98 minutes ; language: English ; country: United States Canada ; budget: $3 million ; gross: $27.8 million

Prompt: What movie was about a dunking Golden Retriever named Buddy?

Answer: Air Bud: Aussie Rules


Context: Time Warp (song) | " ""Time Warp"" is a song featured in the 1973 rock musical The Rocky Horror Show, its 1975 film adaptation The Rocky Horror Picture Show, and a 2016 TV production. The name is also used for the dance performed during the chorus of the song. The song is both an example and a parody of the dance song genre, with much of the lyrics consisting of dance step instructions. This dance is one of the major audience-participation activities during screenings of the film and performances of the show. It has become a popular song beyond the reaches of the film and show, and is often played at dances and weddings. The song is in the key of A major."

Prompt: "What movie featured the song ""The Time Warp""?"

Answer: RHPC


Context: Texting while driving |  2000s, corresponding to a rise in the number of text messages being sent. The 2008 Will Smith movie Seven Pounds deals with Smith's character committing suicide in order to donate his organs to help save the lives of seven people to make up for the seven people he killed in a car accident because he was receiving a text message while he was driving. Texting while driving attracted interest in the media after several highly publicized car crashes were caused by texting drivers, including a May 2009 incident involving a Boston trolley car driver who crashed while texting his girlfriend. Texting was blamed in the

Prompt: "What animal did Will Smith's character use to commit suicide in the movie ""7 Pounds""?"

Answer: Box jellyfish


Context: You've Got a Friend in Me | " ""You've Got a Friend in Me"" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film Toy Story, it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, Toy Story 2 (1999), Toy Story 3 (2010) and Toy Story 4 (2019) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole Toy Story franchise. The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, but lost both to ""Colors of the Wind"" from Disney's Pocahontas. Like many other Disney theme songs, ""You've Got a Friend in Me"" has been covered numerous times. Cover versions featured in the first three Toy Story films include a duet with Newman and Lyle Lovett in Toy Story;  a diegetic instance by Tom Hanks, a version by Robert Goulet and an instrumental by Tom Scott in Toy Story 2, and a Spanish language version by the Gipsy Kings in Toy Story 3."

Prompt: "What movie featured the song ""You've Got a Friend in Me""?"

Answer: To Infinity and Beyond (catchphrase)


Context: The Fate of the Furious | " In keeping with the franchise's penchant for filming in ""exotic"" locations, such as Abu Dhabi and Rio de Janeiro, in January 2016 it was announced that Universal was seeking approval from the United States and Cuban governments to shoot part of the film in Cuba. Principal photography began on March 14, in Mývatn, in Iceland, where strong winds sent a plastic iceberg prop flying into a paddock. The prop struck two horses: one was wounded and the other mortally injured; it was later euthanized. In late April, filming began in Cuba's capital city, Havana. In May, filming also took place in Cleveland. Franchise cinematographer Stephen F. Windon returned for the eighth instalment. Filming also took place in Atlanta and New York City."

Prompt: What movie franchise has been set in L.A., Miami, Tokyo, Rio, London, and Dubai?

Answer: Fast 8


Context: Gremlins 2: The New Batch |  their own distinct personalities and physical features. Additionally, each mogwai has a name, although the names were used in the script and never spoken aloud in the film. Two of the mogwais were George, black without a stripe and a caricature of Edward G. Robinson, and Lenny, buck-toothed, named for the principal characters in Of Mice and Men, whom they resemble in both appearance and demeanor. Daffy was named for his manic behaviour, and the leader, Mohawk, for his mohawk hairstyle. Based on the original film's character, Stripe, Frank Welker also voices Mohawk. While both the mogwai and gremlin versions of Stripe had fur stripes, Baker hit upon the idea of giving the

Prompt: What movie featured a cute Mogwai that looked like a Furby?

Answer: Gizmo (Gremlins)


Context: Emilio Estevez |  Emilio Estévez (born May 12, 1962) is an American actor, film director, screenwriter, and producer. He is the brother of Charlie Sheen and son of actor Martin Sheen. Estevez started his career as an actor and is known for being a member of the acting Brat Pack of the 1980s, appearing in The Breakfast Club, St. Elmo's Fire, and The Outsiders. He is also known for Repo Man, The Mighty Ducks and its sequels, Stakeout and Another Stakeout, Maximum Overdrive, Bobby (which he also wrote and directed), and his performances in Western films such as Young Guns and its sequel Young Guns II.

Prompt: Who is the famous brother of Emilio Estevez?

Answer: Bi-winning


Context: Ghost (1990 film) | "  The pottery wheel scene became widely known, and has been cited as ""one of the most iconic moments of '90s cinema."" It has also frequently been parodied, such as in The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear (of which Jerry Zucker served as an executive producer; it was directed by his brother David Zucker), the short British animated film Wallace and Gromit: A Matter of Loaf and Death and US TV series Two and a Half Men. The film inspired a musical stage version, Ghost: The Musical. The show had its world premiere in Manchester, UK, in March 2011 before transferring to London from June 2011 and having its premiere on July 19, 2011. On November 13, 2010, Paramount and Shochiku released a Japanese remake of Ghost, titled Ghost: In Your Arms Again (ゴースト もういちど抱きしめたい). The remake stars Nanako Matsushima, South Korean actor Song Seung-heon, and veteran actress Kirin Kiki. In this film, the ghost is a woman, played by Matsushima. The famous pottery scene was referenced in South Korean girl group TWICE's music video for their song ""What is Love?"". Jeongyeon and Sana are seen as Molly and Sam."

Prompt: What movie had a sexy, supernatural pottery scene?

Answer: Ghost


Context: Dirty Dancing: Havana Nights |  a film studio, which requested several rewrites before deciding not to produce the film. A decade later, Bender decided to make a Dirty Dancing sequel, and the film was very loosely adapted from Sagal's script. Not a single line from Sagal's original screenplay appears in the final film and Sagal says that the only remnants of the political theme that existed in his script is a scene wherein some people are executed. The film was British actress Romola Garai's first Hollywood film and she repeatedly has cited the filming of the movie as being an extremely negative experience which caused her to re-evaluate working in Hollywood. In a 2004 interview with The

Prompt: "What movie's sequel is subtitled ""Havana Nights""?"

Answer: Jimmy Castle


Context: Kraftwerk | " Kraftwerk (, ""power station"") is a German band formed in Düsseldorf in 1969 by Ralf Hütter and Florian Schneider. Widely considered innovators and pioneers of electronic music, Kraftwerk was among the first successful acts to popularize the genre. The group began as part of West Germany's experimental krautrock scene in the early 1970s before fully embracing electronic instrumentation, including synthesizers, drum machines, and vocoders. Wolfgang Flür joined the band in 1974 and Karl Bartos in 1975, expanding the band to a quartet. On commercially successful albums such as Autobahn (1974), Trans-Europe Express (1977), The Man-Machine (1978), and Computer World (1981), Kraftwerk developed a self-described experimental ""robot pop"" style that combined electronic music with pop melodies, sparse arrangements, and repetitive rhythms, while adopting a stylized image including matching suits. Following the "

Prompt: What techno group was formed in Düsseldorf in 1970?

Answer: Kraft-Werk


Context: Sunday Bloody Sunday (John Lennon and Yoko Ono song) | " ""Sunday Bloody Sunday"" is a song written by John Lennon and Yoko Ono that was first released on their 1972 album with Elephant's Memory, Some Time in New York City. The song addresses the Bloody Sunday massacre of 1972 and is one of two on the album that addresses the contemporary Northern Ireland conflict, ""The Luck of the Irish"" being the other."

Prompt: "The song ""Sunday Bloody Sunday"" was about a massacre on which island?"

Answer: Irlanda


Context: June Carter Cash | " Carter was married three times and had one child with each husband. All three of her children went on to have successful careers in country music. She was married first to honky-tonk singer Carl Smith from July 9, 1952, until their divorce in 1956. Together, they wrote ""Time's A-Wastin"". They had a daughter, Rebecca Carlene Smith, professionally known as Carlene Carter, a country musician. June's second marriage was to Edwin ""Rip"" Nix, a former football player, police officer, and racecar driver, on November 11, 1957. They had a daughter, Rosie, on July 13, 1958. The couple divorced in 1966. Rosie was a country/rock singer. On October 24, 2003, Rosie, "

Prompt: Who did June Carter marry?

Answer: Vivian Cash


Context: Music television |  On March 25, 1983, Michael Jackson debuted one of his signature dance moves for the first time, the ‘moonwalk’, while performing his hit song “Billie Jean”. This performance served as a major promotional tool for his album Thriller which later became the bestselling album of all time.

Prompt: What was Michael Jackson's signature dance move?

Answer: Walk on the Moon


Context: The Next Right Thing | " Multiple critics have praised ""The Next Right Thing"" for its meaning and message. MEAWW argues the song provides ""one of the movie's most inspiring messages about dealing with pressure"". The Los Angeles Times deemed it the best song of Frozen II. Hypable stated that the song was the ""most valuable thing Frozen 2 has to offer"". Jonathan Groff, who voices Kristoff in the film, said hearing the song ""brought [him] to tears""."

Prompt: "What was the most famous song from the movie ""Frozen""?"

Answer: Let It Go (disambiguation)


Context: The House of the Rising Sun | " ""House of Rising Sun"" was said to have been known by American miners in 1905. The oldest published version of the lyrics is that printed by Robert Winslow Gordon in 1925, in a column titled ""Old Songs That Men Have Sung"" in Adventure magazine. The lyrics of that version begin: There is a house in New Orleans, it's called the Rising Sun It's been the ruin of many poor girl Great God, and I for one. The oldest known recording of the song, under the title ""Rising Sun Blues"", is by Appalachian artists Clarence ""Tom"" Ashley and Gwen Foster, who recorded it on September 6, 1933, on the Vocalion label (02576). Ashley said he had learned it from "

Prompt: What house in New Orleans has been the ruin of many a poor boy?

Answer: The House of the Rising Sun (folk song)


Context: Bohemian Rhapsody | " In 1992, the song enjoyed renewed popularity in the United States after being featured in a scene in the film Wayne's World, in which the titular character and his friends headbang in a car to the rock part near the end of the song. The film's director, Penelope Spheeris, was hesitant to use the song, as it did not entirely fit with the lead characters, who were fans of less flamboyant hard rock and heavy metal. Mike Myers insisted that the song fit the scene. According to music scholar Theodore Gracyk, by 1992, when the film was released, even ""classic rock"" stations had stopped playing the "

Prompt: What song did Wayne and Garth headbang to in the car?

Answer: Bohamian Rhapsody


Context: Ride of the Valkyries | " The main theme of the ""Ride"", the leitmotif labelled Walkürenritt, was first written down by the composer on 23 July 1851. The preliminary draft for the ""Ride"" was composed in 1854 as part of the composition of the entire opera, which was fully orchestrated by the end of March 1856. In the Walküre opera, the ""Ride"", which takes around eight minutes, begins in the prelude to the third act, building up successive layers of accompaniment until the curtain rises to reveal a mountain peak where four of the eight Valkyrie sisters of Brünnhilde have gathered in preparation for the transportation of fallen heroes to Valhalla. As they are joined by the other four, the familiar tune is carried by the orchestra, while, above it, the Valkyries greet each other and sing their battle-cry. Apart from the song of the Rhinemaidens in Das Rheingold, it is the only ensemble piece in the first three operas of Wagner's Ring cycle."

Prompt: "Who composed ""Flight of the Valkyries""?"

Answer: Wagner's


Context: Garage rock |  of the past. This was led by four bands: the Strokes of New York City, the Hives of Fagersta, Sweden, the Vines of Sydney, and the White Stripes from Detroit, Michigan. Other products of the Detroit rock scene included the Von Bondies, Electric 6, the Dirtbombs, the Detroit Cobras, and Rocket 455. Elsewhere, acts such as Billy Childish and the Buff Medways from Chatham, England, the (International) Noise Conspiracy from Umeå, Sweden, and Jay Reatard and the Oblivians from Memphis, enjoyed moderate underground success and appeal. A second wave of bands that gained international recognition as a result of the movement included the Black Keys, Black Rebel

Prompt: What city do The White Stripes and Kid Rock come from?

Answer: The 313


Context: Bilskirnir | " Bilskirnir (Old Norse ""lightning-crack"" ) is the hall of the god Thor in Norse mythology. Here he lives with his wife Sif and their children. According to Grímnismál, the hall is the greatest of buildings and contains 540 rooms, located in Asgard, as are all the dwellings of the gods, in the kingdom of Þrúðheimr (or Þrúðvangar according to Gylfaginning and Ynglinga saga)."

Prompt: What is the name of the vast hall where the Norse gods live?

Answer: Valhoell


Context: Jesus walking on water | " Jesus walking on the water, or on the sea, is depicted as one of the miracles of Jesus recounted in the New Testament. There are accounts of this event in three Gospels—Matthew, Mark, and John—but it is not included in the Gospel of Luke. This story, following the miracle of the feeding of the five thousand, tells how Jesus sent the disciples by ship back to the ""other side"" of the Sea of Galilee (the western side) while he remained behind, alone, to pray. Night fell and the sea arose as the ship became caught in a wind storm. After rowing against the wind for most of the night, the disciples saw Jesus walking on the water. They were frightened, thinking that they were seeing a spirit, but when Jesus told them not to be afraid, they were reassured. After Jesus entered the ship, the wind ceased, and they arrived at land."

Prompt: On what body of water did Jesus supposedly walk?

Answer: Sea of Genezareth


Context: Nidaros Cathedral West Front |  a king of Judah and one of the ancestors of Jesus mentioned in the Gospel of Matthew. Jehoshaphat, who holds a scepter, was modeled by Kristofer Leirdalen and hewn by Bård Sagfjæra, 8. King Hezekiah Hezekiah has been judged as one of the most prominent kings of Judah. In his hands he holds a scepter, and his foot is an image based on the Second Book of Kings 19:35, where Hezekiah, aided by God, defended his kingdom against the Assyrian's: And it came to pass that night, that the angel of the LORD went forth, and smote in the camp of the

Prompt: What king is the most-mentioned person in the Bible, after Jesus?

Answer: King David


Context: New Year's Day | " good fortune. ; Thingyan, Burmese new year's celebrations, typically begin on 13 April but the actual New Year's day falls on 17 April in the 21st century. The day has slowly drifted over the centuries. In the 20th century, the day fell on 15 or 16 April while in the 17th century, it fell on 9 or 10 April. ; Vietnamese New Year (Tết Nguyên Đán or Tết), more commonly known by its shortened name Tết or ""Vietnamese Lunar New Year"", is the most important and popular holiday and festival in Vietnam, the holiday normally falls between 20 January and 20 February. It is the Vietnamese New Year marking the arrival of spring based on the Chinese calendar, a lunisolar calendar. The name Tết Nguyên Đán is Sino-Vietnamese for Feast of the First Morning, derived from the Hán nôm characters 節 元 旦. "

Prompt: What is the name for the Vietnamese New Year? (Hint: three letters)

Answer: Vietnamese new year


Context: March 1946 | (Get Your Kicks On) Route 66, written by Bobby Troup, was recorded for the first time, by the Nat King Cole Trio, making United States Highway 66 the most famous numbered road of all time. The song has been covered many times since, most recently by John Mayer. ; George Mikan, the most popular college basketball player up to that time, turned pro, signing with the Chicago American Gears of the National Basketball League days after his DePaul University team completed its season. Mikan, who passed up graduation, began playing for the Gears days later, and would later star for the Lakers in the NBA.

Prompt: "On what highway can you ""get your kicks""?"

Answer: Route 66 (public transport)


Context: Utz Brands |  taste test ranking Utz as the best tasting potato chip in the nation. A 2010 plan to merge Utz with rival Snyder's of Hanover was blocked by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission. In 2011 Utz Brands acquired Zappe Endeavors and its affiliated entities which manufacture and market Zapp's, Dirty's and California Chips brand potato chips. This acquisition included Zapp's plants in Louisiana, California, and Pennsylvania thereby making Utz a national snack food manufacturer overnight. Management of Zappe remained in place after the acquisition. In 2011 Utz Brands also acquired the Wachusett Potato Chip Company in Fitchburg, Massachusetts, enabling the production of the Utz brand in New England. In 2012 Utz Brands acquired The Bachman Company with Utz buying the intellectual property rights, distribution and Ephrata manufacturing facility. The Bachman family

Prompt: What brand announced, in 2010, that their food used to taste bad?

Answer: Doublenine


Context: Yale Club of New York City |   The Yale Club of New York City, commonly called  The Yale Club, is a private club in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Its membership is restricted almost entirely to alumni and faculty of Yale University. With a clubhouse comprising 22 stories, the Yale Club has a worldwide membership of over 11,000. Upon opening in 1915, the building became the largest clubhouse in the world and continues to be the largest college clubhouse in existence.

Prompt: In what city would you find Yale University?

Answer: UN/LOCODE:USHVN


Context: Sufjan Stevens |  write an album for each of the 50 U.S. states, which he termed the Fifty States Project. Following the release of Michigan, Stevens compiled a collection of songs recorded previously into a side project, the album Seven Swans, which was released in March 2004. Stevens did not leave his job in the children's book division at Time Warner until touring for Seven Swans. Next, he released the second in the Fifty States project, titled Illinois. Among the subjects explored on Illinois are the cities of Chicago, Decatur and Jacksonville; the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, the death of a friend on Casimir Pulaski Day, the poet

Prompt: What singer-songwriter promised to write albums for all 50 states, but only completed Michigan and Illinois?

Answer: Sufjan Stenves


Context: Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers (TV series) | " Chip and Dale are two chipmunks who start a detective agency, Rescue Rangers, along with their friends Gadget Hackwrench, Monterey Jack, and Zipper. The pint-sized detectives deal with crimes that are often ""too small"" for the police to handle, usually with other animals as their clients. The gang frequently find themselves going up against two particular arch-villains: Mafia-style tabby cat Fat Cat and mad scientist Norton Nimnul."

Prompt: What kind of animal are Chip and Dale?

Answer: Chipmonk


Context: Oscar Mayer | " Oscar Mayer had several advertisements on TV involving young children, including the Oscar Mayer Wiener ad in 1963. The commercial shows a young girl leading a group of children, singing about what they would get if they ""were an Oscar Mayer wiener"". It was written by Richard D. Trentlage. A 1973 TV commercial featured 4-year-old Andy Lambros holding a fishing rod and sandwich while singing, ""My bologna has a first name, it's 'O-S-C-A-R'..."". It became one of the longest-running TV commercials in the country. A very early commercial jingle, possibly limited to radio, went something like this: ""Acquire / the desire / to buy Oscar Mayer. / Famous for quality since 1883. / Look for the famous yellow band. / All meat sausage, / flavor's grand. / Be a wise and happy buyer, / and buy Oscar Mayer."" The actual words of the jingle may be slightly different. Oscar Mayer is known for its Wienermobile, which has toured the United States for over 80 years. The first Wienermobile was created in 1936. In 2019, Oscar Mayers started sponsoring Ryan Newman in the NASCAR cup series in the number 6 Roush Fenway Racing car."

Prompt: My bologna has a first name. What is it?

Answer: Oscar (film)


Context: New Zealand Parliament |  Each bill goes through several stages before it becomes a law. The first stage is the first reading, where MPs debate the bill in principle. I is normally sent to a select committee where the public has the opportunity to make submissions on the bill and the committee can recommend amendments to the bill. The select committee stage is followed by the second reading, where MPs again debate the bill in principle and the select committee recommendations. This is followed by the committee of the whole house, where MPs debate individual clauses or parts and make amendments. In the third reading, MPs debate the final form of the bill. If a majority of MPs vote in favour of the bill at its third reading, the bill is passed. If a majority of MPs vot against the bill at any reading, the bill is rejected and goes no further through the process.

Prompt: What hill does a bill sit on before it becomes a law?

Answer: Capitol Hill, Washington, DC


Context: Celesta | " celesta was in the music on the children's television series Mister Rogers' Neighborhood. It was most famously heard in the intro to the theme song of the programme, ""Won't You Be My Neighbor"", which began with a dreamy sequence on the instrument. The song was sung by Fred Rogers and played by Johnny Costa. It was also used from time to time in other music sequences throughout the programme, such as the one heard as the Neighborhood Trolley moved in and out of the Neighborhood of Make Believe. A celesta is used in the full orchestral version of the theme song from the TV series The West Wing, composed by W. G. Snuffy Walden."

Prompt: "What children's TV show featured the song ""Won't You Be My Neighbor""?"

Answer: Mr. Rogers' Neighborhood


Context: Animal welfare in the United States |  3.76 million mink were killed for their fur on fur farms in the U.S. in 2014. There are very few federal or state regulations on fur farming aside from labeling laws and bans on dog and cat fur trade. Americans trap and kill more wild animals for fur than any other country (up to 7 million annually), and the number of animals killed has increased substantially in recent years due to international demand. The steel-jaw trap, a trapping method widely considered inhumane and banned in over 80 countries, is legal in 42 of 50 American states and is the most common trapping method.

Prompt: What animal kills more Americans than any other?

Answer: Anthophila


Context: Kiss a Little Longer | " In 1976 Big Red joined the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company, the largest American manufacturer of chewing gum. The Wrigley family at the time also included Doublemint, Wrigley's Spearmint, Juicy Fruit, and Freedent. Seeing a need in the cinnamon gum market for a full-sizes stick, Wrigley launched the campaign in 1979. The advertising campaign's jingle and refrain, ""Kiss a Little Longer"" became familiar to viewers across the United States in the years afterwards when it was used."

Prompt: What company makes Big Red and Juicy Fruit gum?

Answer: Wrigley


Context: American Journal of Emergency Medicine |  The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, the oldest (1983) independent peer-reviewed medical journal, covering emergency medicine, is a monthly journal covering all aspects of emergency medicine care. The editor-in-chief is J. Douglas White and it is published by Elsevier.

Prompt: What is the oldest medical journal in the United States?

Answer: New Eng J Med


Context: Mexican Coke | "  Results from taste tests have been mixed. In a tasting conducted by a local Westchester, New York magazine, some enthusiastic tasters noted that the Mexican Coke had ""a more complex flavor with an ineffable spicy and herbal note,"" and that it contained something ""that darkly hinted at root beer or old-fashioned sarsaparilla candies."" However, participants in a different double-blind test overwhelmingly preferred American Coca-Cola. Participants in taste tests conducted by Coca-Cola and others reported no perceptible differences in flavor between American Coke and the Mexican formulation. In double-blind taste tests conducted in a restaurant with 100 customers and 20 employees, most participants tasted no perceptible difference, however, 1 in 5 said that Mexican Coke had coarser bubbles than those in American Coke."

Prompt: What does Mexican Coke have that American Coke doesn't?

Answer: Sugar lumps


Context: Supreme Court of Ghana | " January 13, 1972, the Supreme Court was again abolished by the National Redemption Council with the reason that the 1969 constitution had been suspended and so there was no need for a court to ""interpret and enforce it"". Its functions were transferred to the Court of Appeal. This was again reverted by the 1979 constitution when the third republic was established on September 24, 1979. The Supreme Court was left intact after the December 31, 1981 coup by the Provisional National Defence Council, though it made changes to the court system by introducing public tribunals. On July 2, 2013 the Supreme Court sentenced the editor-in-chief of the Daily Searchlight newspaper, Ken Kuranchie, to 10 days in prison for calling the 9 Justices hypocritical and selective."

Prompt: What was abolished by the Supreme Court in 1972, but reinstated in 1976?

Answer: Capital punishing


Context: 2015 in politics | July 20 – Cuba and the United States reestablish full diplomatic relations, ending a 54-year stretch of hostility between the nations. ; July 24 – Turkey begins a series of airstrikes against PKK and ISIL targets after the 2015 Suruç bombing.

Prompt: With what country did the United States re-establish diplomatic relations in 2015?

Answer: Republic of Cuba


Context: Pepé Le Pew |  Pepé Le Pew is an animated character from the Warner Bros. Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of cartoons, introduced in 1945. Depicted as a French striped skunk, Pepé is constantly on the quest for love. However, his offensive skunk odor and his aggressive pursuit of romance typically cause other characters to run away from him. In March 2021, as a result of controversy surrounding the character, Pepé Le Pew was reported to be removed from modern Warner Bros. projects until further notice, starting with Space Jam: A New Legacy. However, he was brought back in the Animaniacs reboot for a cameo in the second season, thus lifting the rule.

Prompt: What type of creature is Pepé Le Pew?

Answer: Wood pussy


Context: George Washington |  the mansion that survives to this day—although his financial situation was not strong. Creditors paid him in depreciated wartime currency, and he owed significant amounts in taxes and wages. Mount Vernon had made no profit during his absence, and he saw persistently poor crop yields due to pestilence and poor weather. His estate recorded its eleventh year running at a deficit in 1787, and there was little prospect of improvement. Washington undertook a new landscaping plan and succeeded in cultivating a range of fast-growing trees and shrubs that were native to North America. He also began breeding mules after having been gifted a Spanish jack by King Charles III of Spain in 1784. There were few mules in the United States at that time, and he believed that properly bred mules would revolutionize agriculture and transportation.

Prompt: What now illegal crop did George Washington grow on his estate?

Answer: Natural fibre hemp


Context: Monopoly (game) | " According to Jim Slater in The Mayfair Set, the Orange property group is the best to own because players land on them more often, as a result of the Chance cards ""Go to Jail"", ""Advance to St. Charles Place (Pall Mall)"", ""Advance to Reading Railroad (Kings Cross Station)"" and ""Go Back Three Spaces"". In all, during game play, Illinois Avenue (Trafalgar Square) (Red), New York Avenue (Vine Street) (Orange), B&O Railroad (Fenchurch Street Station), and Reading Railroad (Kings Cross Station) are the most frequently landed-upon properties. Mediterranean Avenue (Old Kent Road) (brown), Baltic Avenue (Whitechapel Road) (brown), Park Place (Park Lane) (blue), "

Prompt: What Monopoly square is furthest from Go?

Answer: Free Parking


Context: Jessica Simpson | " of both Simpson's fifth studio album and her second film was noted by critics, as her sister Ashlee experienced a similar decline in success. Simpson had an on-again, off-again relationship with singer-songwriter John Mayer from August 2006 to May 2007. She later described her relationship with Mayer in her 2020 memoir, Open Book. In November 2007, Simpson began dating Dallas Cowboys quarterback Tony Romo. The relationship was controversial among fans of the Cowboys, who blamed Simpson for Romo's poor performance in games after the pair got together. Some fans dubbed Simpson ""Yoko Romo,"" a reference to Yoko Ono, who is widely believed to have been the cause "

Prompt: Who has dated Tony Romo, John Mayer, and Nick Lachey?

Answer: Joe Simpson (manager)


Context: Grey's Anatomy (season 4) |  The fourth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy, commenced airing in the United States on September 27, 2007 and concluded on May 22, 2008. The season continues the story of a group of surgeons and their mentors in the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, describing their professional lives and the way they affect the personal background of each character. Season 4 had 12 series regulars with 10 of them returning from the previous season, out of which 8 are part of the original cast from the first season. The season aired in the Thursday night timeslot at 9:00 EST. In addition to the regular 17 episodes, a clip-show narrated by the editors of People recapped previous events of the show and made the transition from Grey's Anatomy to Private Practice, a spin-off focusing on Dr. Addison Montgomery and aired

Prompt: What TV show takes place at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital?

Answer: Seattle Grace Hospital


Context: The Motown Song | " ""The Motown Song"" is a song performed by British singer Rod Stewart featuring American vocal group the Temptations. The song is from Stewart's 16th studio album, Vagabond Heart (1991). It was written by Larry John McNally and was originally recorded by McNally for the soundtrack to the film Quicksilver in 1986. McNally recorded a new version 2015 for the compilation I. C. Independent Celebration, Vol. 1 for the German label Birdstone Records. Released on 3 June 1991, the single peaked at number 10 on both the UK Singles Chart and the US Billboard Hot 100. In Canada, the song number one on the RPM Top Singles chart on 5 October 1991. It also reached number three on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart and number one on the RPM Adult Contemporary chart."

Prompt: "Who recorded the song ""Motown Philly""?"

Answer: Boys to men


Context: List of infantry weapons in the American Revolution | " The ""Brown Bess"" muzzle-loading smoothbore musket was one of the most commonly used weapons in the American Revolution. While this was the main British musket. It was briefly used by the Americans until 1777. This musket was used to fire a single shot ball, or a cluster style shot which fired multiple projectiles giving the weapon a ""shotgun"" effect. There were two types of the Brown Bess: the Short Land Pattern and the Long Land Pattern. The Short Land was shorter, less bulky, less heavy than the Long Land. Most American fighters implemented the Long Land Pattern."

Prompt: What was the most common type of gun used in the Revolutionary War?

Answer: Smoothbore musket


Context: SIX Swiss Exchange |  May 2000 that the Swiss Performance Index crossed again the peak of 5,237 points that it had reached before the Russian crisis. It reached its then all-time high of 5,770 points on 23 August 2000. The bursting of the dot-com bubble sent stock prices down worldwide, and did not spare Swiss stock indices. The SPI entered a bear market. It had lost more than 20% from its previous peak by 22 March 2001, on which day it reached a temporary bottom. After a short recovery phase, the SPI started to erode continuously from May 2001. The 9/11 attacks accelerated this evolution, started with the bursting of the dot-com bubble, further. The SPI reached its bottom of 2,603 points one and a half years later, on 12 March 2003, at the peak of the SARS-epidemic and the Iraq war.

Prompt: What stock index reached 5,000 in 2000 before collapsing nearly 80%?

Answer: Nasdaq Stock Exchange


Context: Pontiac Silverdome |  in November 2009. After reading about the auction in a newspaper, Greek-born Canadian real estate developer Andreas Apostolopoulos, CEO of Toronto-based Triple Properties Inc., submitted a winning bid of US$550,000. Real estate fees of 6% raised the price to US$583,000. The sale of the Silverdome, completed in 1975 at a cost of $55.7 million (approx. $225 million in 2012 dollars) and sold in 2009 for $583,000, was viewed by many as a symbol of the collapse of real estate prices in the Detroit metropolitan area though many local leaders and residents claimed the sale was brought about due to the incompetence of city management and their not having a vision or future plans for the stadium and surrounding area.

Prompt: What Detroit-area stadium was sold in 2009 for just $583,000?

Answer: Silverdome


Context: Everglades |  The Everglades is a natural region of tropical wetlands in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Florida, comprising the southern half of a large drainage basin within the Neotropical realm. The ecosystem it forms is not presently found anywhere else on earth. The system begins near Orlando with the Kissimmee River, which discharges into the vast but shallow Lake Okeechobee. Water leaving the lake in the wet season forms a slow-moving river 60 mi wide and over 100 mi long, flowing southward across a limestone shelf to Florida Bay at the southern end of the state. The Everglades experience

Prompt: What area of Florida can be described as a slow-moving, 60 mile wide river?

Answer: Glades, FL


Context: Yosemite National Park |  Rock climbing is an important part of Yosemite. In particular Yosemite Valley, which is surrounded by famous summits like Half Dome and El Capitan. Camp 4, a walk-in campground in the Valley, was instrumental in the development of rock climbing as a sport, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Climbers can generally be spotted in the snow-free months on anything from ten-foot-high (3 m) boulders to the 3300 ft face of El Capitan. Classes on rock climbing are offered by numerous groups.

Prompt: In what park would you find Half Dome, a mecca for rock climbers?

Answer: Yosemite Grant


Context: Michael Reagan | " In April 2013, in a syndicated column, Reagan accused American churches of not fighting hard enough to block same-sex marriage. He wrote that, in regard to arguments supporting gay marriage, similar arguments could be used to support polygamy, bestiality, and murder. As he wrote: ""There is also a very slippery slope leading to other alternative relationships and the unconstitutionality of any law based on morality. Think about polygamy, bestiality, and perhaps even murder."""

Prompt: What slippery synthetic substance was Ronald Reagan compared to - because no scandals stuck to him?

Answer: Teflon (trademark)


Context: Plural form of words ending in -us | " Facetious mock-erudite plurals in -i or even -ii are sometimes found for words ending with a sound (vaguely) similar to -us. Examples are stewardi (supposed plural of stewardess) and Elvi (as a plural for Elvis imitators). The Toyota corporation has determined that their Prius model should have the plural form Prii, even though the Latin word prius has a plural priora, the Lada Priora having prior claim to that name—though the common plural is ""Priuses"". Conversely, Toyota has also said that the plural of their Lexus line is Lexus. The Winklevoss twins were famously referred to as ""the Winklevi"" in The Social Network."

Prompt: What is the plural of Winklevoss?

Answer: Winklevoss twins


Context: The WaterWheel Foundation |  Lake Champlain, a sizeable lake on the Vermont/New York border, is currently plagued by several major problems: an overabundance of phosphorus from sewage, agricultural/urban run-off, toxic waste, and invasions of non-native species. Over half of the lake is considered to be too polluted to be of full use, and yet sees over $1 billion in tourism each year. Fellow Vermonters Ben & Jerry's approached the band in 1995 regarding a flavor called Phish Food; Phish decided that they would donate all royalties to help Lake Champlain. WaterWheel has given away over $1 million to 29 organizations working on issues affecting Lake Champlain covering a wide variety of issues: land conservation, environmental advocacy, activism, education, and so forth. Phish drummer Jon Fishman said the band was inspired to found the Waterwheel Foundation by actor Paul Newman, who founded the Newman's Own food company and donated all profit from their products to charity.

Prompt: What lake can be found on the border of Vermont and New York?

Answer: Champlain Lake


Context: It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia (season 3) | Charlie Day as Charlie Kelly ; Glenn Howerton as Dennis Reynolds / Wendell Albright ; Rob McElhenney as Mac ; Kaitlin Olson as Dee Reynolds ; Danny DeVito as Frank Reynolds

Prompt: "What diminutive actor stars as Frank Reynolds in ""It's Alway Sunny in Philadelphia""?"

Answer: Danny deVito


Context: Little Havana |   Little Havana (Pequeña Habana) is a neighborhood of Miami, Florida, United States. Home to many Cuban exiles, as well as many immigrants from Central and South America, Little Havana is named after Havana, the capital and largest city in Cuba. Little Havana is noted as a center of social, cultural, and political activity in Miami. Its festivals, including the Calle Ocho Festival, Viernes Culturales/Cultural Fridays, the Three Kings Parade and others, have been televised to millions of people every year on different continents. It is also known for its landmarks, including Calle Ocho (SW 8th Street/Tamiami Trail), and its Walk of Fame (for famous artists and

Prompt: What city has a neighborhood called Little Havana?

Answer: UN/LOCODE:USMIA


Context: Military humor | " in that outlet and in American newspapers. Osgood offers a half-dozen of Bill Mauldin's famed Willie and Joe cartoons but only a single George Baker Sad Sack strip and one cartoon by the stylish Irwin Caplan, a prolific contributor to the slick postwar magazines. Notable books include Shel Silverstein's Grab Your Socks (1956), Jaroslav Hašek's The Good Soldier Švejk (1923) and Catch-22 by Joseph Heller. Reader's Digest's Humor in Uniform (1963) is a collection of short true anecdotes depicting amusing experiences in the armed forces. In 1941, according to editor Harold Hersey, there were about 350 Army camp newspapers. Three years later, when they had expanded to ""hundreds and hundreds"", he compiled his collection of camp newspapers cartoons, More G.I. Laughs (1944). In 2002, Hyperion published Kilroy Was Here: The Best American Humor from World War II by Charles Osgood. Publishers Weekly reviewed:"

Prompt: "In what magazine would one find ""Humor in Uniform"" and ""Life in These United States""?"

Answer: Reader's Digest


Context: Pronghorn |  The pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) is a species of artiodactyl (even-toed, hoofed) mammal indigenous to interior western and central North America. Though not a true antelope, it is known colloquially in North America as the American antelope, prong buck, pronghorn antelope, prairie antelope, or simply antelope because it closely resembles the antelopes of the Old World and fills a similar ecological niche due to parallel evolution. It is the only surviving member of the family Antilocapridae. During the Pleistocene epoch, about 11 other antilocaprid species existed in North America. Three other genera (Capromeryx,  Stockoceros  and Tetrameryx ) existed when humans entered North America but are now extinct. As a member of the superfamily Giraffoidea, the pronghorn's closest living relatives are the giraffe and okapi. The Giraffoidea are in turn members of the infraorder Pecora, making pronghorns more distant relatives of the Cervidae (deer) and Bovidae (cattle, goats, sheep, antelopes, and gazelles), among others. The pronghorn is the fastest land mammal in the Western Hemisphere, with running speeds of up to 55 mi/h. It is the symbol of the American Society of Mammalogists.

Prompt: What American animal is commonly called an antelope, but is not actually an antelope?

Answer: Pronghorns


Context: Half Dome |  Half Dome is a granite dome at the eastern end of Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park, California. It is a well-known rock formation in the park, named for its distinct shape. One side is a sheer face while the other three sides are smooth and round, making it appear like a dome cut in half. The granite crest rises more than 4737 ft above the valley floor.

Prompt: In what National Park would you find Half Dome?

Answer: Yosemite Grant


Context: Upper Peninsula of Michigan |   The Upper Peninsula is separated from the Lower by the Straits of Mackinac, five miles (8 km) across at the narrowest, and is connected to it by the Mackinac Bridge at St. Ignace, one of the longest suspension bridges in the world. Until the bridge was completed in 1957, travel between the two peninsulas was difficult and slow (and sometimes even impossible during winter). In 1881, the Mackinac Transportation Company was established by three railroads, the Michigan Central Railroad, the Grand Rapids and Indiana Railroad, and the Detroit, Mackinac and Marquette Railroad, to operate a railroad car ferry across the Straits. Beginning in 1923, the State of Michigan operated automobile ferries between the two peninsulas. At the busiest times of year the wait was several hours long. In winter, travel was possible over the ice only after the straits had solidly frozen.

Prompt: What bridge connects the two peninsulas of Michigan?

Answer: Mackinac bridge


Context: The Rose of Persia |  When the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership collapsed after the production of The Gondoliers in 1889, impresario Richard D'Oyly Carte struggled to find successful new works for the Savoy Theatre. He was able to bring Gilbert and Sullivan together briefly for two more operas (Utopia, Limited and The Grand Duke), neither of which was a great success. He also paired Sullivan with several other librettists, but none of the resulting operas were particularly successful. Carte's other new pieces for the Savoy in the 1890s had done no better. In Basil Hood, Sullivan finally found a congenial new collaborator, giving the Savoy its first significant success since

Prompt: Name the theatre manager / impresario, who collaborated with Messrs Gilbert and Sullivan, at the Savoy Theatre?

Answer: R D'Oyly Carte


Context: This Is the House That Jack Built | " ""This Is the House That Jack Built"" is a popular British nursery rhyme and cumulative tale. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 20584. It is Aarne–Thompson type 2035."

Prompt: "In the nursery rhyme, ""The House that Jack Built"", what did the rat do?"

Answer: ATE THE MALT


Context: Culture of Greece |  The first great ancient Greek civilisation was the Minoan one, a Bronze Age Aegean civilization on the island of Crete and other Aegean Islands, flourishing from c. 3000 BC to c. 1450 BC and, after a late period of decline, finally ending around 1100 BC, during the early Greek Dark Ages. They built city houses and royal palaces. At Knossos, the palace of king Minos, composed of two and three levels, had over 500 rooms and mant terraces with porticos and stairs. The interior of this palace included monumental reception halls, vast apartment for the queen and bridesmaids, baths with complete sewage and drain systems, food deposits, shops, theatres, sport arenas,

Prompt: On which island is the city of Knossos, once the capital of the ancient Minoan civilisation?

Answer: Krete


Context: May 1945 | Citizens of Prague, the last European capital to be liberated, cheered as Soviet troops entered the city. ; The German garrison at Lorient surrendered, accounting for 24,850 prisoners. ; Resistance fighters in Norway captured Vidkun Quisling and other members of his party. ; General Heinz Guderian surrendered to U.S. troops. ; Died: Richard Glücks, 56, German Nazi official (suicide by cyanide capsule); Konrad Henlein, 47, Sudeten German politician and Nazi (committed suicide while in American captivity by cutting his veins with his broken glasses)

Prompt: Which was the last European capital city to be liberated from the Germans in W.W.II?

Answer: City of Prague


Context: Amoco Cadiz oil spill |  The oil tanker Amoco Cadiz ran aground on Portsall Rocks, 2 km from the coast of Brittany, France, on 16 March 1978, and ultimately split in three and sank, all together resulting in the largest oil spill of its kind to that date. NOAA estimates that the total oil spill amounted to 220,880 metric tonnes of oil which amounts to over 58 million gallons.

Prompt: Oil from the wreckage of which super-tanker, ended up on the beaches of Brittany in 1978?

Answer: IMO 7336422


Context: Potassium |  Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number19. Potassium is a silvery-white metal that is soft enough to be cut with a knife with little force. Potassium metal reacts rapidly with atmospheric oxygen to form flaky white potassium peroxide in only seconds of exposure. It was first isolated from potash, the ashes of plants, from which its name derives. In the periodic table, potassium is one of the alkali metals, all of which have a single valence electron in the outer electron shell, that is easily removed to create an ion with a

Prompt: By which other name is the metallic element Potassium also known, hence its chemical formula K?

Answer: KALLIUM


Context: Angela Rippon |  Angela May Rippon (born 12 October 1944) is an English television journalist, newsreader, writer and presenter. Rippon presented radio and television news programmes in South West England before moving to BBC One's Nine O'Clock News, becoming a regular presenter in 1975. She was the first female journalist permanently to present the BBC national television news, and the second female news presenter on British television after Barbara Mandell on Independent Television News (ITN) in 1955. Rippon appeared on a Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show in 1976, presented the first two series of Top Gear and also presented Come Dancing. She hosted the Eurovision Song Contest in 1977. She was a presenter on, and

Prompt: "Which female, former TV newsreader, was the first presenter of the TV programme, ""Top Gear""?"

Answer: Angela Ripon


Context: The Odd Couple (film) |  The Odd Couple was originally produced for Broadway and the original cast starred Art Carney as Felix and Walter Matthau as Oscar. For the film version, Matthau reprised his role as Oscar, and Felix was portrayed by Jack Lemmon, who had never played the character before. At one point, Frank Sinatra (as Felix) and Jackie Gleason (as Oscar) were reportedly considered for the film version. Dick Van Dyke and Tony Randall were also among those considered for the role of Felix (Randall later portrayed Felix in the 1970 TV series). Similarly, Mickey Rooney and Jack Klugman (who replaced Matthau on Broadway as Oscar and would later play him in the 1970 TV series) were also considered to

Prompt: "In the TV version of ""The Odd Couple"", the part of Felix Ungar was played by Tony Randall. Which actor played the part in the original 1968 film?"

Answer: JACK LEMMON


Context: Cultural depictions of Catherine of Aragon | " television drama titled ""Catherine of Aragon"", the first part of the BBC series The Six Wives of Henry VIII, for which she won the 1971 BAFTA TV Award for Best Actress. ; Frances Cuka in the 1972 film Henry VIII and His Six Wives, based on the above TV series. Keith Michell reprised his role as Henry VIII. A scene was incorporated between Frances Cuka and Charlotte Rampling (playing Anne Boleyn) to show their quiet, glacial enmity. ; Annabelle Dowler in Dr. David Starkey's 2001 documentary series The Six Wives of Henry VIII. ; Spanish actress Yolanda Vasquez, a brief appearance in the British TV version of The Other Boleyn Girl "

Prompt: "Which Scottish actress played Catherine of Aragon in the 1970 TV series, ""The Six Wives of Henry VIII"", but is much better known for her role as Margaret Meldew in ""One Foot in the Grave""?"

Answer: ANNETTE CROSBIE


Context: Ill Met by Moonlight (film) | " Ill Met by Moonlight (1957), released in the USA as Night Ambush (which is eleven minutes shorter than the British release), is a film by the British writer-director-producer team of Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger, and the last movie they made together through their production company ""The Archers"". The film, which stars Dirk Bogarde and features Marius Goring, David Oxley, and Cyril Cusack, is based on the 1950 book Ill Met by Moonlight: The Abduction of General Kreipe by W. Stanley Moss, which is an account of events during the author's service on Crete during World War II as an agent of the Special Operations Executive (SOE). The title is a quotation from Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream, and the book features the young agents' capture and evacuation of the German general Heinrich Kreipe."

Prompt: "Which country is the setting for the 1957 film, ""Ill Met By Moonlight"", starring Dirk Bogarde?"

Answer: Krete


Context: Circular sector |   A circular sector, also known as circle sector or disk sector (symbol: ⌔), is the portion of a disk (a closed region bounded by a circle) enclosed by two radii and an arc, where the smaller area is known as the minor sector and the larger being the major sector. In the diagram, θ is the central angle, is the arc length of the minor sector. The angle formed by connecting the endpoints of the arc to any point on the circumference that is not in the sector is equal to half the central angle.

Prompt: What name is given to any part of a circle that is bounded by two radii and an arc of the circumference?

Answer: Sector


Context: Neutron star | "Neutron star ; Isolated neutron star (INS):  not in a binary system. ; Rotation-powered pulsar (RPP or ""radio pulsar""): neutron stars that emit directed pulses of radiation towards us at regular intervals (due to their strong magnetic fields). ; Rotating radio transient (RRATs): are thought to be pulsars which emit more sporadically and/or with higher pulse-to-pulse variability than the bulk of the known pulsars. ; Magnetar: a neutron star with an extremely strong magnetic field (1000 times more than a regular neutron star), and long rotation periods (5 to 12 seconds). ; Soft gamma repeater (SGR). ; Anomalous X-ray pulsar (AXP). ; Radio-quiet neutron stars. ; X-ray dim isolated neutron "

Prompt: What general name is given to a rotating star which emits a regular beat of radiation?

Answer: Yukon Optics


Context: Gertrude (Hamlet) |  In William Shakespeare's play Hamlet, Gertrude is Hamlet's mother and Queen of Denmark. Her relationship with Hamlet is somewhat turbulent, since he resents her marrying her husband's brother Claudius after he murdered the king (young Hamlet's father, King Hamlet). Gertrude reveals no guilt in her marriage with Claudius after the recent murder of her husband, and Hamlet begins to show signs of jealousy towards Claudius. According to Hamlet, she scarcely mourned her husband's death before marrying Claudius. Her name may derive from Gertrude of Bavaria, who was Queen of Denmark in the late 12th century.

Prompt: What is the name of Hamlet's mother in the Shakespeare play of the same name?

Answer: Gertrude


Context: Huguenots |   In what became known as the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24 August – 3 October 1572, Catholics killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris and similar massacres took place in other towns in the following weeks. The main provincial towns and cities experiencing massacres were Aix, Bordeaux, Bourges, Lyons, Meaux, Orléans, Rouen, Toulouse, and Troyes. Although the exact number of fatalities throughout the country is not known, on 23–24 August, between 2,000 and 3,000  Protestants were killed in Paris and a further 3,000 to 7,000 more in the French provinces. By 17 September, almost 25,000 Protestants had been massacred in Paris alone. Beyond Paris, the killings continued until 3 October. An amnesty granted in 1573 pardoned the perpetrators.

Prompt: On which Saint's Day in 1572 did a massacre of Huguenots take place?

Answer: Bar-talmay


Context: Linda Lee Cadwell |  She was born in Everett, Washington, the daughter of Vivian R. (née Hester) (1911-1998) and Everett Emery. Her family was Baptist and of Swedish, Irish, and English descent. She met Bruce Lee while she was attending Garfield High School, where Bruce came to give a kung fu demonstration; he was attending the University of Washington at the time. Eventually, she became one of his kung fu students when she was attending the University of Washington, studying to become a teacher. They married on August 17, 1964. Linda was a few credits short from graduation. They had two children, Brandon Lee and Shannon Lee. Bruce Lee had opened his own kung fu school at the time and was teaching Jun Fan Gung Fu, Lee's modified version of

Prompt: In which country was kung fu expert Bruce Lee born?

Answer: The United States of America


Context: Roberta Flack | " Roberta Cleopatra Flack (born February 10, 1937) is an American singer. She is known for her No. 1 singles ""The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face"", ""Killing Me Softly with His Song"", ""Feel Like Makin' Love""; and ""Where Is the Love"" and ""The Closer I Get to You"", two of her many duets with Donny Hathaway. Flack is also noted for her influence on the subgenre of contemporary R&B called quiet storm, along with her interpretations of songs by various songwriters, such as Leonard Cohen and members of The Beatles. Flack was the first artist to win the Grammy Award for Record of the Year in two consecutive years: ""The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face"" won in 1973 and ""Killing Me Softly with His Song"" won in 1974. Only U2 and Billie Eilish have repeated this feat."

Prompt: 'Feel Like Making Love' and 'The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face' were hit singles for which female artist?

Answer: Roberta Flack


Context: Lily Munster |  Lily Munster (née Dracula) is a fictional character in the CBS sitcom, The Munsters, originally played by Yvonne De Carlo. The matriarch of the Munster household, Lily is a vampire. The role was later played by Lee Meriwether in The Munsters Today and by Portia de Rossi in the unsold 2012 pilot Mockingbird Lane. Lily was first introduced in the second pilot episode and is the only family member to not appear in the original pilot episode. In the original pilot Herman was married to another woman called Phoebe Munster. This plan was scrapped as the producers felt she resembled Morticia Addams too much.

Prompt: In the television series The Munsters, what was Lily Munster's maiden name?

Answer: Kretzulesco


Context: Salvador Dalí | " 1931, and is one of the most famous Surrealist paintings. Dalí lived in France throughout the Spanish Civil War (1936 to 1939) before leaving for the United States in 1940 where he achieved commercial success. He returned to Spain in 1948 where he announced his return to the Catholic faith and developed his ""nuclear mysticism"" style, based on his interest in classicism, mysticism, and recent scientific developments. Dalí's artistic repertoire included painting, graphic arts, film, sculpture, design and photography, at times in collaboration with other artists. He also wrote fiction, poetry, autobiography, essays and criticism. Major themes in his work include dreams, the subconscious, sexuality, religion, science and "

Prompt: What was the name of the type of art particularly associated with Salvador Dali?

Answer: Surrealist writing


Context: Caltha sagittata |  C. sagittata has creeping rhizomes and eventually can form extensive clusters of plants that may, dependent on location, be up to 30 cm high. The petioles are 7–30 cm long and up to 7 mm wide. The blade of the leaf has a wide arrowhead (sagittate) shape with a retuse or blunt tip, and are between one and four cm long. Each leaf also has two basal lobes which extend as appendages that are about half as long as the main blade, and are almost free, except for a small bridge along the middle vein of the leaf. These appendages are often approximately at a right angle to the petiole. In some northern forms (sometimes regarded as a separate species, C. alata) however, the appendages are in the same plane as the remainder of the leaf blade. The solitary actinomorphic (radially symmetric) flowers of 3 cm or more across have five to eight spreading, ivory to pallid yellow, petal-like sepals of ½–1½ cm long and 2–8 mm wide, and a faint scent of honey. There are between thirty and seventy five stamens, with broad filaments. C. sagittata is a variable species. It is often shy flowering.

Prompt: What shape is a sagittate leaf?

Answer: Arrow-shaped


Context: 1960 United States presidential debates |  In 1960, John F. Kennedy, a senator from Massachusetts was nominated by the Democratic party as their presidential nominee. He chose the Senate Democratic leader Lyndon B. Johnson as his running mate. The Republican party nominated the incumbent vice president Richard Nixon as their presidential nominee, with Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., the United States ambassador to the United Nations as his running mate. Most polls after the party conventions showed the NixonLodge ticket having a six point lead over the KennedyJohnson ticket.

Prompt: Who was Richard Nixon's running mate in the 1960 US presidential election?

Answer: Lodge, Henry Cabot


Context: 1984 United States presidential election | " in the event he was nominated. Mondale had wanted to choose New York Governor Mario Cuomo as his running mate, but Cuomo declined and recommended Ferraro, his protégée. Mondale might have named Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis as his running mate had he wanted to make a ""safe"" choice"", while others preferred Senator Lloyd Bentsen because he would appeal to more conservative Southern voters. Nomination rival Gary Hart stated before Ferraro's selection that he would accept an invitation to run with Mondale; Hart's supporters claimed he would do better than Mondale against President Reagan, an argument undercut by a June 1984 Gallup poll that showed both men nine points behind the president."

Prompt: Who was Walter Mondale's running mate in the 1984 US Presidential Election?

Answer: Geraldine A. Ferraro


Context: Jan Mølby |  Jan Mølby (born 4 July 1963) is a Danish former professional footballer and manager. As a player, he was a midfielder from 1982 to 1998. After starting his career with Kolding, he moved on to Ajax before spending twelve years playing in England with Liverpool. He was capped 33 times by Denmark, scoring twice. After leaving Liverpool he became player-manager of Swansea City, where he spent two years, and then managed Kidderminster Harriers, guiding them to promotion to the Football League in 2000. He later had a brief spell as manager of Hull City and then a brief spell back in charge of Kidderminster Harriers.

Prompt: What nationality is former Liverpool FC footballer Jan Molby?

Answer: Danish


Context: Liberty Flames football |  Liberty plays its home games at Williams Stadium which has a capacity of 25,000.

Prompt: Which football team play their home games at the Liberty Stadium?

Answer: History of Swansea City A F C


Context: RMS Carpathia |  RMS Carpathia was a Cunard Line transatlantic passenger steamship built by Swan Hunter & Wigham Richardson in their shipyard in Wallsend, England. The Carpathia made her maiden voyage in 1903 from Liverpool to Boston, and continued on this route before being transferred to Mediterranean service in 1904. In April 1912, she became famous for rescuing survivors of the rival White Star Line's after the latter struck an iceberg and sank with a loss of 1,496 lives in the North Atlantic Ocean. The Carpathia navigated the ice fields to arrive two hours after the Titanic had sunk, and the crew rescued 705 survivors from the ship's lifeboats. The Carpathia was sunk on 17 July 1918 after being torpedoed three times by the German submarine  off the southern Irish coast with a loss of five crew members. The name of the ship comes from the mountain range of the Carpathians.

Prompt: Which Cunard liner launched in 1903 rescued 705 survivors of the Titanic disaster in 1912?

Answer: Carpathia (disambiguation)


Context: Rachel Dennison | " interview: ""I'm sure people will compare me to Dolly—it's only human nature."" Her role, as bombshell secretary Doralee Rhodes, had been originated by her older sister, Dolly Parton, in the hit 1980 theatrical film of the same name. 9 to 5 was shot before a live studio audience and co-starred Rita Moreno and Valerie Curtin. The series had an impressive beginning in the ratings, but after a retooling (including the addition of Leah Ayres to the cast), the series was canceled by ABC after 33 episodes in 1983. The sitcom proved popular in reruns, leading producers to revive it in first-run syndication in 1986. "

Prompt: "Which actress/singer starred as Doralee Rhodes in the 1980 film, ""Nine to Five""?"

Answer: Floyd Parton


Context: List of gurdwaras | " A gurdwara (ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ, ' or ਗੁਰਦਵਾਰਾ, ', meaning ""the doorway to the Guru"") is the Sikh place of worship and may be referred to as a Sikh temple."

Prompt: In which religion is the temple, or place of worship, known as the gurdwara?

Answer: Sikh faith


Context: Church of St Anne, Shandon |  The Church of St Anne is a Church of Ireland church located in the Shandon district of Cork city in Ireland. Built between 1722 and 1726, it is situated on a hill overlooking the River Lee. The church tower is a noted landmark and symbol of the city, and the church bells were popularised in a 19th century song.

Prompt: The Bells of Shandon are housed in the Church of St Anne in which Irish city?

Answer: Cork (disambiguation)


Context: Lancashire County Cricket Club in 2005 |  A four-day match starting on 30 August at Wantage Road in Northamptonshire, however, ended in defeat, as did a one-day game in Essex. Four days later they came back to defeat Essex in the Championship to secure promotion, before suffering their fourth consecutive League loss in succession – this time to Middlesex Crusaders – which left the relegation battle in Division Two wide open, with four teams tied on points from sixth to ninth place, thus Lancashire's match with Worcestershire on 25 September looked to be crucial. Lancashire lost their final Championship match of the season, as Leicestershire took a four-run victory, yet won the Division Two with a seven-point margin to runners-up Durham, and escaped relegation on the final day of the National League with a 75-run win over Worcestershire – sending their opponents down in Division Two.

Prompt: Which side did Lancashire beat in the last match of the 2008 County Cricket Championship, thus staving off all thoughts of relegation?

Answer: Town of Somerset


Context: Floral emblem |  The national flower of Mexico is the dahlia (Dahlia pinnata).

Prompt: Which popular garden flower is the national flower of Mexico, from where it is said to originate?

Answer: Dahlias