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101 lines
3.3 KiB
Text
101 lines
3.3 KiB
Text
/**
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* schedule.cuh - 排班问题
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*
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* 继承 ProblemBase,使用 ObjDef 目标注册机制
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* 2 个目标:总成本(min)+ 不公平度(min,权重更高)
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include "types.cuh"
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#include "cuda_utils.cuh"
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#include "operators.cuh"
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struct ScheduleProblem : ProblemBase<ScheduleProblem, 8, 16> {
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const float* d_cost;
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int days, emps, required;
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// ---- 目标计算 ----
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__device__ float calc_total_cost(const Sol& sol) const {
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float total = 0.0f;
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for (int d = 0; d < days; d++)
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for (int e = 0; e < emps; e++)
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if (sol.data[d][e]) total += d_cost[d * emps + e];
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return total;
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}
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__device__ float calc_unfairness(const Sol& sol) const {
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int workdays[D2];
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for (int e = 0; e < emps; e++) workdays[e] = 0;
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for (int d = 0; d < days; d++)
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for (int e = 0; e < emps; e++)
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if (sol.data[d][e]) workdays[e]++;
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int max_w = 0, min_w = days;
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for (int e = 0; e < emps; e++) {
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if (workdays[e] > max_w) max_w = workdays[e];
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if (workdays[e] < min_w) min_w = workdays[e];
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}
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return (float)(max_w - min_w);
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}
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// ---- 目标定义(OBJ_DEFS 与 compute_obj 必须一一对应)----
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static constexpr ObjDef OBJ_DEFS[] = {
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{ObjDir::Minimize, 1.0f, 0.0f}, // case 0: calc_total_cost
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{ObjDir::Minimize, 5.0f, 0.0f}, // case 1: calc_unfairness
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};
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__device__ float compute_obj(int idx, const Sol& sol) const {
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switch (idx) {
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case 0: return calc_total_cost(sol); // OBJ_DEFS[0]
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case 1: return calc_unfairness(sol); // OBJ_DEFS[1]
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default: return 0.0f;
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}
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}
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__device__ float compute_penalty(const Sol& sol) const {
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float penalty = 0.0f;
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for (int d = 0; d < days; d++) {
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int count = 0;
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for (int e = 0; e < emps; e++)
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if (sol.data[d][e]) count++;
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int diff = count - required;
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penalty += (diff > 0) ? (float)diff : (float)(-diff);
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}
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return penalty;
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}
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ProblemConfig config() const {
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ProblemConfig cfg;
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cfg.encoding = EncodingType::Binary;
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cfg.dim1 = days; cfg.dim2_default = emps;
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cfg.row_mode = RowMode::Fixed;
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fill_obj_config(cfg);
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return cfg;
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}
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// 默认回退全量(基类行为)— 不需要覆盖 evaluate_move
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// ---- shared memory 接口 ----
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size_t shared_mem_bytes() const {
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return (size_t)days * emps * sizeof(float);
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}
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__device__ void load_shared(char* smem, int tid, int bsz) {
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float* sc = reinterpret_cast<float*>(smem);
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int total = days * emps;
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for (int i = tid; i < total; i += bsz) sc[i] = d_cost[i];
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d_cost = sc;
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}
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static ScheduleProblem create(const float* hc, int days, int emps, int req) {
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ScheduleProblem prob;
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prob.days = days; prob.emps = emps; prob.required = req;
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float* dc;
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CUDA_CHECK(cudaMalloc(&dc, sizeof(float)*days*emps));
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CUDA_CHECK(cudaMemcpy(dc, hc, sizeof(float)*days*emps, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice));
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prob.d_cost = dc;
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return prob;
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}
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void destroy() {
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if (d_cost) { cudaFree(const_cast<float*>(d_cost)); d_cost = nullptr; }
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}
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};
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