fix(gateway): harden Telegram webhook intake

This commit is contained in:
Anish Sarkar 2026-05-28 04:37:41 +05:30
parent a57b741d5e
commit 72024353f9
3 changed files with 231 additions and 67 deletions

View file

@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import hmac
import logging
import uuid
from datetime import UTC, datetime
from typing import Any
@ -13,10 +16,10 @@ from starlette.responses import Response
from app.config import config
from app.db import (
GatewayBindingState,
GatewayConversationBinding,
GatewayPlatform,
GatewayPlatformAccount,
ExternalChatBindingState,
ExternalChatBinding,
ExternalChatPlatform,
ExternalChatAccount,
User,
get_async_session,
)
@ -24,15 +27,18 @@ from app.gateway.accounts import get_or_create_system_telegram_account
from app.gateway.bindings import resume_binding, revoke_binding
from app.gateway.inbox import persist_inbound_event, telegram_event_dedupe_key
from app.gateway.pairing import generate_pairing_code, pairing_expires_at
from app.observability.metrics import record_gateway_inbox_write
from app.rate_limiter import limiter
from app.observability.metrics import (
record_gateway_inbox_write,
record_gateway_webhook_parse_error,
)
from app.users import current_active_user
router = APIRouter(prefix="/gateway", tags=["gateway"])
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class StartBindingRequest(BaseModel):
platform: GatewayPlatform = GatewayPlatform.TELEGRAM
platform: ExternalChatPlatform = ExternalChatPlatform.TELEGRAM
search_space_id: int
@ -60,63 +66,63 @@ def _telegram_message(payload: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
async def _resolve_webhook_account(
session: AsyncSession,
*,
secret: str,
account_id: int,
header_secret: str | None,
) -> GatewayPlatformAccount:
if config.TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET and secret == config.TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET:
if header_secret != config.TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET:
raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Invalid Telegram webhook secret")
return await get_or_create_system_telegram_account(session)
result = await session.execute(
select(GatewayPlatformAccount).where(
GatewayPlatformAccount.platform == GatewayPlatform.TELEGRAM
)
)
for account in result.scalars():
metadata = account.account_metadata or {}
webhook_secret = metadata.get("webhook_secret")
if webhook_secret and webhook_secret == secret:
if header_secret != webhook_secret:
raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Invalid Telegram webhook secret")
return account
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Gateway account not found")
) -> ExternalChatAccount:
account = await session.get(ExternalChatAccount, account_id)
if account is None or account.platform != ExternalChatPlatform.TELEGRAM:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Gateway account not found")
expected_secret = account.webhook_secret or ""
if not expected_secret or not hmac.compare_digest(header_secret or "", expected_secret):
raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="Invalid Telegram webhook secret")
return account
@router.post("/webhooks/telegram/{secret}")
@limiter.limit("60/minute", key_func=lambda request: f"tg-webhook:{request.path_params['secret']}")
@router.post("/webhooks/telegram/{account_id}")
async def telegram_webhook(
request: Request,
secret: str,
account_id: int,
session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_session),
) -> Response:
payload = await request.json()
account = await _resolve_webhook_account(
session,
secret=secret,
header_secret=request.headers.get("X-Telegram-Bot-Api-Secret-Token"),
)
update_id = payload.get("update_id")
if update_id is None:
request_id = f"gateway_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:16]}"
try:
payload = await request.json()
except ValueError:
record_gateway_webhook_parse_error()
return Response(status_code=200)
message = _telegram_message(payload) or {}
inbox_id = await persist_inbound_event(
account = await _resolve_webhook_account(
session,
account_id=account.id,
platform=GatewayPlatform.TELEGRAM,
event_dedupe_key=telegram_event_dedupe_key(update_id),
external_event_id=str(update_id),
external_message_id=(
str(message["message_id"]) if message.get("message_id") is not None else None
),
event_kind=_classify_telegram_event(payload),
raw_payload=payload,
account_id=account_id,
header_secret=request.headers.get("X-Telegram-Bot-Api-Secret-Token"),
)
await session.commit()
record_gateway_inbox_write(platform="telegram", dedup_skipped=inbox_id is None)
return Response(status_code=200)
try:
update_id = payload.get("update_id")
if update_id is None:
return Response(status_code=200)
message = _telegram_message(payload) or {}
inbox_id = await persist_inbound_event(
session,
account_id=account.id,
platform=ExternalChatPlatform.TELEGRAM,
event_dedupe_key=telegram_event_dedupe_key(update_id),
external_event_id=str(update_id),
external_message_id=(
str(message["message_id"]) if message.get("message_id") is not None else None
),
event_kind=_classify_telegram_event(payload),
raw_payload=payload,
request_id=request_id,
)
await session.commit()
record_gateway_inbox_write(platform="telegram", dedup_skipped=inbox_id is None)
return Response(status_code=200)
except Exception:
await session.rollback()
logger.exception("Telegram webhook processing failed account_id=%s", account_id)
return Response(status_code=200)
@router.post("/bindings/start", response_model=StartBindingResponse)
@ -125,17 +131,17 @@ async def start_binding(
user: User = Depends(current_active_user),
session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_session),
) -> StartBindingResponse:
if body.platform != GatewayPlatform.TELEGRAM:
if body.platform != ExternalChatPlatform.TELEGRAM:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Only Telegram is supported in v1")
account = await get_or_create_system_telegram_account(session)
code = generate_pairing_code()
expires_at = pairing_expires_at()
binding = GatewayConversationBinding(
binding = ExternalChatBinding(
account_id=account.id,
user_id=user.id,
search_space_id=body.search_space_id,
state=GatewayBindingState.PENDING,
state=ExternalChatBindingState.PENDING,
pairing_code=code,
pairing_code_expires_at=expires_at,
)
@ -143,7 +149,7 @@ async def start_binding(
await session.commit()
await session.refresh(binding)
username = account.account_metadata.get("bot_username") or config.TELEGRAM_SHARED_BOT_USERNAME
username = account.bot_username or config.TELEGRAM_SHARED_BOT_USERNAME
if not username:
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Telegram bot username is not configured")
return StartBindingResponse(
@ -160,8 +166,8 @@ async def list_bindings(
session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_session),
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
result = await session.execute(
select(GatewayConversationBinding).where(
GatewayConversationBinding.user_id == user.id
select(ExternalChatBinding).where(
ExternalChatBinding.user_id == user.id
)
)
return [
@ -184,9 +190,9 @@ async def list_platforms(
session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_session),
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
result = await session.execute(
select(GatewayPlatformAccount).where(
(GatewayPlatformAccount.owner_user_id == user.id)
| (GatewayPlatformAccount.is_system_account.is_(True))
select(ExternalChatAccount).where(
(ExternalChatAccount.owner_user_id == user.id)
| (ExternalChatAccount.is_system_account.is_(True))
)
)
return [
@ -194,7 +200,7 @@ async def list_platforms(
"id": account.id,
"platform": account.platform.value,
"mode": account.mode.value,
"bot_username": (account.account_metadata or {}).get("bot_username"),
"bot_username": account.bot_username,
"health_status": account.health_status.value,
"last_health_check_at": account.last_health_check_at,
}
@ -208,7 +214,7 @@ async def delete_binding(
user: User = Depends(current_active_user),
session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_session),
) -> dict[str, bool]:
binding = await session.get(GatewayConversationBinding, binding_id)
binding = await session.get(ExternalChatBinding, binding_id)
if binding is None or binding.user_id != user.id:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Binding not found")
revoke_binding(binding)
@ -217,12 +223,12 @@ async def delete_binding(
@router.post("/bindings/{binding_id}/resume")
async def resume_gateway_binding(
async def resume_external_chat_binding(
binding_id: int,
user: User = Depends(current_active_user),
session: AsyncSession = Depends(get_async_session),
) -> dict[str, bool]:
binding = await session.get(GatewayConversationBinding, binding_id)
binding = await session.get(ExternalChatBinding, binding_id)
if binding is None or binding.user_id != user.id:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Binding not found")
resume_binding(binding)