diff --git a/surfsense_backend/app/agents/new_chat_supervisor_baseline/deep_agent/compiled_agent.py b/surfsense_backend/app/agents/new_chat_supervisor_baseline/deep_agent/compiled_agent.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b43e0364d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/surfsense_backend/app/agents/new_chat_supervisor_baseline/deep_agent/compiled_agent.py
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+"""Compile a minimal supervisor graph: no bound tools, no tool-injecting middleware."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+
+from deepagents import __version__ as deepagents_version
+from deepagents.backends import StateBackend
+from langchain.agents import create_agent
+from langchain_anthropic.middleware import AnthropicPromptCachingMiddleware
+from langchain_core.language_models import BaseChatModel
+from langchain_core.tools import BaseTool
+from langgraph.types import Checkpointer
+
+from app.agents.new_chat.context import SurfSenseContextSchema
+from app.agents.new_chat.feature_flags import AgentFeatureFlags
+from app.agents.new_chat.filesystem_selection import FilesystemMode
+from app.agents.new_chat.middleware import (
+    AnonymousDocumentMiddleware,
+    FileIntentMiddleware,
+    KnowledgeBasePersistenceMiddleware,
+    KnowledgePriorityMiddleware,
+    KnowledgeTreeMiddleware,
+    MemoryInjectionMiddleware,
+    create_surfsense_compaction_middleware,
+)
+from app.db import ChatVisibility
+
+
+def build_compiled_agent_blocking(
+    *,
+    llm: BaseChatModel,
+    tools: Sequence[BaseTool],
+    final_system_prompt: str,
+    filesystem_mode: FilesystemMode,
+    search_space_id: int,
+    user_id: str | None,
+    thread_id: int | None,
+    visibility: ChatVisibility,
+    anon_session_id: str | None,
+    available_connectors: list[str] | None,
+    available_document_types: list[str] | None,
+    mentioned_document_ids: list[int] | None,
+    flags: AgentFeatureFlags,
+    checkpointer: Checkpointer,
+):
+    """Build middleware + compile graph synchronously (typically ``asyncio.to_thread``).
+
+    Intentionally excludes registry tools (``tools`` should be ``[]``), SubAgent/task,
+    filesystem/todo/skills middleware, and tool-centric hygiene (repair, dedup, permission).
+    """
+    _ = flags  # retained for API parity with callers; stack is fixed minimal for now
+
+    _memory_middleware = MemoryInjectionMiddleware(
+        user_id=user_id,
+        search_space_id=search_space_id,
+        thread_visibility=visibility,
+    )
+
+    summarization_mw = create_surfsense_compaction_middleware(llm, StateBackend)
+
+    deepagent_middleware = [
+        _memory_middleware,
+        AnonymousDocumentMiddleware(anon_session_id=anon_session_id)
+        if filesystem_mode == FilesystemMode.CLOUD
+        else None,
+        KnowledgeTreeMiddleware(
+            search_space_id=search_space_id,
+            filesystem_mode=filesystem_mode,
+            llm=llm,
+        )
+        if filesystem_mode == FilesystemMode.CLOUD
+        else None,
+        KnowledgePriorityMiddleware(
+            llm=llm,
+            search_space_id=search_space_id,
+            filesystem_mode=filesystem_mode,
+            available_connectors=available_connectors,
+            available_document_types=available_document_types,
+            mentioned_document_ids=mentioned_document_ids,
+        ),
+        FileIntentMiddleware(llm=llm),
+        KnowledgeBasePersistenceMiddleware(
+            search_space_id=search_space_id,
+            created_by_id=user_id,
+            filesystem_mode=filesystem_mode,
+            thread_id=thread_id,
+        )
+        if filesystem_mode == FilesystemMode.CLOUD
+        else None,
+        summarization_mw,
+        AnthropicPromptCachingMiddleware(unsupported_model_behavior="ignore"),
+    ]
+    deepagent_middleware = [m for m in deepagent_middleware if m is not None]
+
+    agent = create_agent(
+        llm,
+        system_prompt=final_system_prompt,
+        tools=list(tools),
+        middleware=deepagent_middleware,
+        context_schema=SurfSenseContextSchema,
+        checkpointer=checkpointer,
+    )
+    return agent.with_config(
+        {
+            "recursion_limit": 10_000,
+            "metadata": {
+                "ls_integration": "deepagents",
+                "versions": {"deepagents": deepagents_version},
+            },
+        }
+    )