update readme - put baseline readme in /runner

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# SELA: Tree-Search Enhanced LLM Agents for Automated Machine Learning
## 1. Data Preparation
- Download Datasetshttps://deepwisdom.feishu.cn/drive/folder/RVyofv9cvlvtxKdddt2cyn3BnTc?from=from_copylink
- Download and prepare datasets from scratch:
```
cd data
python dataset.py --save_analysis_pool
python hf_data.py --save_analysis_pool
```
You can either download the datasets from the link or prepare the datasets from scratch.
- **Download Datasets:** [Dataset Link](https://deepwisdom.feishu.cn/drive/folder/RVyofv9cvlvtxKdddt2cyn3BnTc?from=from_copylink)
- **Download and prepare datasets from scratch:**
```bash
cd data
python dataset.py --save_analysis_pool
python hf_data.py --save_analysis_pool
```
## 2. Configs
## 2. Configurations
### Data Config
`datasets.yaml` Provide base prompts, metrics, target columns for respective datasets
- Modify `datasets_dir` to the root directory of all the datasets in `data.yaml`
- **`datasets.yaml`:** Provide base prompts, metrics, and target columns for respective datasets.
- **`data.yaml`:** Modify `datasets_dir` to the base directory of all prepared datasets.
### LLM Config
```
```yaml
llm:
api_type: 'openai'
model: deepseek-coder
@ -32,237 +29,57 @@ ### LLM Config
temperature: 0.5
```
### Budget
Experiment rollouts k = 5, 10, 20
### Prompt Usage
- Use the function `generate_task_requirement` in `dataset.py` to get task requirement.
- If the method is non-DI-based, set `is_di=False`.
- Use `utils.DATA_CONFIG` as `data_config`
## 3. SELA
### Run SELA
#### Setup
In the root directory,
```
```bash
pip install -e .
cd expo
cd metagpt/ext/sela
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
#### Run
#### Running Experiments
- Examples
```
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task titanic --rollouts 10
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task house-prices --rollouts 10 --low_is_better
```
- `--rollouts` - The number of rollouts
- `--use_fixed_insights` - In addition to the generated insights, include the fixed insights saved in `expo/insights/fixed_insights.json`
- `--low_is_better` - If the dataset has reg metric, remember to use `--low_is_better`
- `--from_scratch` - Do not use pre-processed insight pool, generate new insight pool based on dataset before running MCTS, facilitating subsequent tuning to propose search space prompts
- `--role_timeout` - The timeout for the role
- This feature limits the duration of a single simulation, making the experiment duration more controllable (for example, if you do ten rollouts and set role_timeout to 1,000, the experiment will stop at the latest after 10,000s)
- `--max_depth` - The maximum depth of MCTS, default is 4 (nodes at this depth directly return the previous simulation result without further expansion)
- `--load_tree` - If MCTS was interrupted due to certain reasons but had already run multiple rollouts, you can use `--load_tree`.
- For example:
```
- **Examples:**
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task titanic --rollouts 10
```
- If this was interrupted after running three rollouts, you can use `--load_tree`:
```
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task titanic --rollouts 7 --load_tree
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task house-prices --rollouts 10 --low_is_better
```
#### Parameters
#### Ablation Study
- **`--rollouts`:** The number of rollouts.
- **`--use_fixed_insights`:** Include fixed insights saved in `expo/insights/fixed_insights.json`.
- **`--low_is_better`:** Use this if the dataset has a regression metric.
- **`--from_scratch`:** Generate a new insight pool based on the dataset before running MCTS.
- **`--role_timeout`:** Limits the duration of a single simulation (e.g., `10 rollouts with timeout 1,000` = max 10,000s).
- **`--max_depth`:** Set the maximum depth of MCTS (default is 4).
- **`--load_tree`:** Load an existing MCTS tree if the previous experiment was interrupted.
- Example:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task titanic --rollouts 10
```
- To resume:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --task titanic --rollouts 7 --load_tree
```
**DI RandomSearch**
### Ablation Study
- Single insight
`python run_experiment.py --exp_mode rs --task titanic --rs_mode single`
**RandomSearch**
- Set insight
`python run_experiment.py --exp_mode rs --task titanic --rs_mode set`
- **Use a single insight:**
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode rs --task titanic --rs_mode single
```
## 4. Evaluation
Each baseline needs to produce `dev_predictions.csv``test_predictions.csv`. Each csv file only needs a `target` column.
- Use the function `evaluate_score` to evaluate.
#### MLE-Bench
**Note: mle-bench requires python 3.11 or higher**
```
git clone https://github.com/openai/mle-bench.git
cd mle-bench
pip install -e .
```
```
mlebench prepare -c <competition-id> --data-dir <dataset-dir-save-path>
```
Enter the following command to run the experiment:
```
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --custom_dataset_dir <dataset-dir-save-path/prepared/public> --rollouts 10 --from_scratch --role_timeout 3600
```
## 5. Baselines
### AIDE
#### Setup
The version of AIDE we use is dated September 30, 2024
```
git clone https://github.com/WecoAI/aideml.git
git checkout 77953247ea0a5dc1bd502dd10939dd6d7fdcc5cc
```
Modify `aideml/aide/utils/config.yaml` - change `k_fold_validation`, `code model`, and `feedback model` as follows:
```yaml
# agent hyperparams
agent:
# how many improvement iterations to run
steps: 10
# whether to instruct the agent to use CV (set to 1 to disable)
k_fold_validation: 1
# LLM settings for coding
code:
model: deepseek-coder
temp: 0.5
# LLM settings for evaluating program output / tracebacks
feedback:
model: deepseek-coder
temp: 0.5
# hyperparameters for the tree search
search:
max_debug_depth: 3
debug_prob: 0.5
num_drafts: 5
```
Since Deepseek is compatible to OpenAI's API, change `base_url` into `your own url``api_key` into `your api key`
```
export OPENAI_API_KEY="your api key"
export OPENAI_BASE_URL="your own url"
```
Modify `aideml/aide/backend/__init__.py`'s line 30 and below:
```python
model_kwargs = model_kwargs | {
"model": model,
"temperature": temperature,
"max_tokens": max_tokens,
}
if "claude-" in model:
query_func = backend_anthropic.query
else:
query_func = backend_openai.query
```
Since deepseekV2.5 no longer supports system message using function call, modify `aideml/aide/agent.py`'s line 312:
```python
response = cast(
dict,
query(
system_message=None,
user_message=prompt,
func_spec=review_func_spec,
model=self.acfg.feedback.model,
temperature=self.acfg.feedback.temp,
),
)
```
Modify and install:
```
cd aideml
pip install -e .
```
#### Run
Run the following script to get the running results, a `log` folder and a `workspace` folder will be generated in the current directory
The `log` folder will contain the experimental configuration and the generated scheme, and the `workspace` folder will save the final results generated by aide
```
python runner/aide.py
```
### Autogluon
#### Setup
```
pip install -U pip
pip install -U setuptools wheel
pip install autogluon==1.1.1
```
For Tabular data:
```
python run_expriment.py --exp_mode autogluon --task {task_name}
```
For Multimodal data:
```
python run_expriment.py --exp_mode autogluon --task {task_name} --is_multimodal
```
Replace {task_name} with the specific task you want to run.
### AutoSklearn
#### System requirements
auto-sklearn has the following system requirements:
- Linux operating system (for example Ubuntu)
- Python (>=3.7)
- C++ compiler (with C++11 supports)
In case you try to install Auto-sklearn on a system where no wheel files for the pyrfr package are provided (see here for available wheels) you also need:
- SWIG [(get SWIG here).](https://www.swig.org/survey.html)
For an explanation of missing Microsoft Windows and macOS support please check the Section [Windows/macOS compatibility](https://automl.github.io/auto-sklearn/master/installation.html#windows-macos-compatibility).
#### Setup
```
pip install auto-sklearn==0.15.0
```
#### Run
```
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode autosklearn --task titanic
```
### Base DI
For setup, check 4.
- `python run_experiment.py --exp_mode base --task titanic --num_experiments 10`
- Specifically instruct DI to use AutoGluon: `--special_instruction ag`
- Specifically instruct DI to use the stacking ensemble method: `--special_instruction stacking`
- **Use a set of insights:**
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode rs --task titanic --rs_mode set
```

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# SELA: Tree-Search Enhanced LLM Agents for Automated Machine Learning
This document provides instructions for running baseline models. To start with, ensure that you prepare the datasets as instructed in `sela/README.md`.
## Baselines
### 1. AIDE
#### Setup
We use the AIDE version from September 30, 2024. Clone the repository and check out the specified commit:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/WecoAI/aideml.git
git checkout 77953247ea0a5dc1bd502dd10939dd6d7fdcc5cc
```
Modify `aideml/aide/utils/config.yaml` to set the following parameters:
```yaml
# agent hyperparams
agent:
steps: 10 # Number of improvement iterations
k_fold_validation: 1 # Set to 1 to disable cross-validation
code:
model: deepseek-coder
temp: 0.5
feedback:
model: deepseek-coder
temp: 0.5
search:
max_debug_depth: 3
debug_prob: 0.5
num_drafts: 5
```
Update your OpenAI API credentials in the environment:
```bash
export OPENAI_API_KEY="your api key"
export OPENAI_BASE_URL="your own url"
```
Modify `aideml/aide/backend/__init__.py` (line 30 and below):
```python
model_kwargs = model_kwargs | {
"model": model,
"temperature": temperature,
"max_tokens": max_tokens,
}
if "claude-" in model:
query_func = backend_anthropic.query
else:
query_func = backend_openai.query
```
Since Deepseek V2.5 no longer supports system messages using function calls, modify `aideml/aide/agent.py` (line 312):
```python
response = cast(
dict,
query(
system_message=None,
user_message=prompt,
func_spec=review_func_spec,
model=self.acfg.feedback.model,
temperature=self.acfg.feedback.temp,
),
)
```
Finally, install AIDE:
```bash
cd aideml
pip install -e .
```
#### Run
Execute the following script to generate results. A `log` folder (containing experimental configurations) and a `workspace` folder (storing final results) will be created:
```bash
python runner/aide.py
```
---
### 2. Autogluon
#### Setup
Install Autogluon:
```bash
pip install -U pip
pip install -U setuptools wheel
pip install autogluon==1.1.1
```
#### Run
For Tabular data:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode autogluon --task {task_name}
```
For Multimodal data:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode autogluon --task {task_name} --is_multimodal
```
Replace `{task_name}` with the specific task you want to run.
---
### 3. AutoSklearn
**Note:**
AutoSklearn requires:
- Linux operating system (e.g., Ubuntu)
- Python (>=3.7)
- C++ compiler (with C++11 support)
If installing on a system without wheel files for the `pyrfr` package, you also need:
- [SWIG](https://www.swig.org/survey.html)
Refer to the [Windows/macOS compatibility](https://automl.github.io/auto-sklearn/master/installation.html#windows-macos-compatibility) section for further details.
#### Setup
Install AutoSklearn:
```bash
pip install auto-sklearn==0.15.0
```
#### Run
Execute the following command for the Titanic task:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode autosklearn --task titanic
```
---
### 4. Base Data Interpreter
Run the following command for the Titanic task:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode base --task titanic --num_experiments 10
```
---
### 5. Custom Baselines
To run additional baselines:
- Each baseline must produce `dev_predictions.csv` and `test_predictions.csv` with a `target` column.
- Use the `evaluate_score` function for evaluation.
---
## MLE-Bench
**Note:** MLE-Bench requires Python 3.11 or higher.
#### Setup
Clone the repository and install:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/openai/mle-bench.git
cd mle-bench
pip install -e .
```
Prepare the data:
```bash
mlebench prepare -c <competition-id> --data-dir <dataset-dir-save-path>
```
#### Run the MLE-Bench Experiment
Run the following command to execute the experiment:
```bash
python run_experiment.py --exp_mode mcts --custom_dataset_dir <dataset-dir-save-path/prepared/public> --rollouts 10 --from_scratch --role_timeout 3600
```