Trying to 'debug'

This commit is contained in:
Alan Saul 2013-03-14 15:30:22 +00:00
parent 3f114aa020
commit f9535c858a
3 changed files with 52 additions and 32 deletions

View file

@ -5,13 +5,13 @@ from GPy.util.linalg import jitchol
from functools import partial
from GPy.likelihoods.likelihood import likelihood
from GPy.util.linalg import pdinv,mdot
from scipy.stats import norm
class Laplace(likelihood):
"""Laplace approximation to a posterior"""
def __init__(self,data,likelihood_function):
def __init__(self, data, likelihood_function):
"""
Laplace Approximation
@ -42,7 +42,13 @@ class Laplace(likelihood):
GPy expects a likelihood to be gaussian, so need to caluclate the points Y^{squiggle} and Z^{squiggle}
that makes the posterior match that found by a laplace approximation to a non-gaussian likelihood
"""
z_hat = N(f_hat|f_hat, hess_hat) / self.height_unnormalised
#z_hat = N(f_hat|f_hat, hess_hat) / self.height_unnormalised
normalised_approx = norm(loc=self.f_hat, scale=self.hess_hat)
self.Z = normalised_approx.pdf(self.f_hat)/self.height_unnormalised
#self.Y =
#self.YYT =
#self.covariance_matrix =
#self.precision =
def fit_full(self, K):
"""
@ -51,11 +57,9 @@ class Laplace(likelihood):
:K: Covariance matrix
"""
f = np.zeros((self.N, 1))
print K.shape
print f.shape
print self.data.shape
#K = np.diag(np.ones(self.N))
(Ki, _, _, log_Kdet) = pdinv(K)
obj_constant = (0.5 * log_Kdet) - ((0.5 * self.N) * np.log(2*np.pi))
obj_constant = (0.5 * log_Kdet) - ((0.5 * self.N) * np.log(2 * np.pi))
#Find \hat(f) using a newton raphson optimizer for example
#TODO: Add newton-raphson as subclass of optimizer class
@ -77,11 +81,12 @@ class Laplace(likelihood):
return np.squeeze(res)
self.f_hat = sp.optimize.fmin_ncg(obj, f, fprime=obj_grad, fhess=obj_hess)
print self.f_hat
#At this point get the hessian matrix
self.hess_hat = obj_hess(f_hat)
self.hess_hat = obj_hess(self.f_hat)
#Need to add the constant as we previously were trying to avoid computing it (seems like a small overhead though...)
self.height_unnormalised = obj(f_hat) #FIXME: Is it -1?
self.height_unnormalised = obj(self.f_hat) #FIXME: Is it -1?
return _compute_GP_variables()
return self._compute_GP_variables()

View file

@ -15,27 +15,27 @@ class student_t(likelihood_function):
dln p(yi|fi)_dfi
d2ln p(yi|fi)_d2fifj
"""
def __init__(self, deg_free, sigma=1):
def __init__(self, deg_free, sigma=2):
self.v = deg_free
self.sigma = 1
self.sigma = sigma
def link_function(self, y, f):
"""link_function $\ln p(y|f)$
$$\ln p(y_{i}|f_{i}) = \ln \Gamma(\frac{v+1}{2}) - \ln \Gamma(\frac{v}{2})\sqrt{v \pi}\sigma - \frac{v+1}{2}\ln (1 + \frac{1}{v}\left(\frac{y_{i} - f_{i}}{\sigma}\right)^2$$
:y: datum number i
:f: latent variable f
:y: data
:f: latent variables f
:returns: float(likelihood evaluated for this point)
"""
assert y.shape[0] == f.shape[0]
e = y - f
#print "Link ", y.shape, f.shape, e.shape
objective = (gammaln((self.v + 1) * 0.5)
- gammaln(self.v * 0.5)
+ np.log(self.sigma * np.sqrt(self.v * np.pi))
- (self.v + 1) * 0.5
* np.log(1 + ((e**2 / self.sigma**2) / self.v))
)
- gammaln(self.v * 0.5)
+ np.log(self.sigma * np.sqrt(self.v * np.pi))
- (self.v + 1) * 0.5
* np.log(1 + ((e**2 / self.sigma**2) / self.v))
)
return np.sum(objective)
def link_grad(self, y, f):
@ -44,13 +44,13 @@ class student_t(likelihood_function):
$$\frac{d}{df}p(y_{i}|f_{i}) = \frac{(v + 1)(y - f)}{v \sigma^{2} + (y_{i} - f_{i})^{2}}$$
:y: datum number i
:f: latent variable f
:returns: float(gradient of likelihood evaluated at this point)
:y: data
:f: latent variables f
:returns: gradient of likelihood evaluated at points
"""
assert y.shape[0] == f.shape[0]
e = y - f
#print "Grad ", y.shape, f.shape, e.shape
grad = ((self.v + 1) * e) / (self.v * (self.sigma**2) + (e**2))
return grad
@ -63,10 +63,11 @@ class student_t(likelihood_function):
$$\frac{d^{2}p(y_{i}|f_{i})}{df^{2}} = \frac{(v + 1)(y - f)}{v \sigma^{2} + (y_{i} - f_{i})^{2}}$$
:y: datum number i
:f: latent variable f
:returns: float(second derivative of likelihood evaluated at this point)
:y: data
:f: latent variables f
:returns: array which is diagonal of covariance matrix (second derivative of likelihood evaluated at points)
"""
assert y.shape[0] == f.shape[0]
e = y - f
hess = ((self.v + 1) * e) / ((((self.sigma**2)*self.v) + e**2)**2)
hess = ((self.v + 1) * e) / ((((self.sigma**2) * self.v) + e**2)**2)
return hess