[added testing and plotting] restructuring the plotting library

This commit is contained in:
mzwiessele 2015-10-02 18:32:46 +01:00
parent b9bfd0fc6d
commit c7d50ee83b
15 changed files with 509 additions and 0 deletions

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def update_not_existing_kwargs(to_update, update_from):
return to_update.update({k:v for k,v in update_from.items() if k not in to_update})
#===============================================================================
# Implement library specific defaults in the specific plotting librarys defaults.py file.
# The following lines ensure, that an empty kwarg gets returned, when accessing a not
# existing default
from .. import plotting_library as pl
from collections import defaultdict
class defaultdict(defaultdict):
def __getattr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return defaultdict.__getitem__(self, *args, **kwargs)
defaults = defaultdict(dict, **pl.defaults.__dict__)
pl.defaults = defaults
#===============================================================================
#===============================================================================
# Make sure that the necessary files and functions are
# defined in the plotting library:
assert hasattr(pl, 'get_new_canvas'), "Please implement a function to get a new canvas for the specific library in plotting_library.get_new_canvas(**kwargs)"
assert hasattr(pl, 'plot'), "Please implement a function to plot a simple line"
assert hasattr(pl, 'scatter'), "Please implement a function to plot a simple scatterplot"
#assert hasattr(pl, 'xerrorbar'), "Please implement a function to plot an errorbar along the xaxis"
#assert hasattr(pl, 'xerrorbar'), "Please implement a function to plot an errorbar along the yaxis"
#assert hasattr(pl, 'fill'), "Please implement a function to fill a section between points"
#assert hasattr(pl, 'imshow'), "Please implement a function to plot an image in the given boundaries"
#===============================================================================
from . import data_plots, gp_plots

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#===============================================================================
# Copyright (c) 2012-2015, GPy authors (see AUTHORS.txt).
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# * Neither the name of GPy nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
# OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#===============================================================================
from . import pl
from . import update_not_existing_kwargs
from . import defaults
from functools import wraps
import numpy as np
def _plot_data(self, canvas, which_data_rows='all',
which_data_ycols='all', visible_dims=None,
error_kwargs=None, **plot_kwargs):
"""
Plot the training data
- For higher dimensions than two, use fixed_inputs to plot the data points with some of the inputs fixed.
Can plot only part of the data
using which_data_rows and which_data_ycols.
:param which_data_rows: which of the training data to plot (default all)
:type which_data_rows: 'all' or a slice object to slice self.X, self.Y
:param which_data_ycols: when the data has several columns (independant outputs), only plot these
:type which_data_rows: 'all' or a list of integers
:param visible_dims: an array specifying the input dimensions to plot (maximum two)
:type visible_dims: a numpy array
:param dict error_kwargs: kwargs for the error plot for the plotting library you are using
:param kwargs plot_kwargs: kwargs for the data plot for the plotting library you are using
"""
#deal with optional arguments
if which_data_rows == 'all':
which_data_rows = slice(None)
if which_data_ycols == 'all':
which_data_ycols = np.arange(self.output_dim)
if error_kwargs is None:
error_kwargs = {}
if hasattr(self, 'has_uncertain_inputs') and self.has_uncertain_inputs():
X = self.X.mean
X_variance = self.X.variance
else:
X = self.X
X_variance = None
Y = self.Y
#work out what the inputs are for plotting (1D or 2D)
if visible_dims is None:
visible_dims = np.arange(self.input_dim)
assert visible_dims.size <= 2, "Visible inputs cannot be larger than two"
free_dims = visible_dims
#one dimensional plotting
if len(free_dims) == 1:
for d in which_data_ycols:
update_not_existing_kwargs(plot_kwargs, defaults.data_1d)
canvas.append(pl.scatter(canvas, X[which_data_rows, free_dims], Y[which_data_rows, d], **plot_kwargs))
if X_variance is not None:
update_not_existing_kwargs(error_kwargs, defaults.xerrorbar)
canvas.append(pl.xerrorbar(canvas, X[which_data_rows, free_dims].flatten(), Y[which_data_rows, d].flatten(),
2 * np.sqrt(X_variance[which_data_rows, free_dims].flatten()),
**error_kwargs))
#2D plotting
elif len(free_dims) == 2:
for d in which_data_ycols:
update_not_existing_kwargs(plot_kwargs, defaults.data_2d)
canvas = pl.scatter(canvas, X[which_data_rows, free_dims[0]], X[which_data_rows, free_dims[1]],
c=Y[which_data_rows, d], vmin=Y.min(), vmax=Y.max(), **plot_kwargs)
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Cannot plot in more then two dimensions")
return canvas
@wraps(_plot_data)
def plot_data(self, which_data_rows='all',
which_data_ycols='all', visible_dims=None,
error_kwargs=None, **plot_kwargs):
canvas, kwargs = pl.get_new_canvas(plot_kwargs)
_plot_data(self, canvas, which_data_rows, which_data_ycols, visible_dims, error_kwargs, **kwargs)
return pl.show_canvas(canvas)

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#===============================================================================
# Copyright (c) 2012-2015, GPy authors (see AUTHORS.txt).
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# * Neither the name of GPy nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
# OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#===============================================================================
from . import pl
from . import update_not_existing_kwargs, defaults
from .util import x_frame1D
from scipy import sparse
import numpy as np
def plot_mean(self, plot_limits=None, fixed_inputs=[],
resolution=None, plot_raw=False,
Y_metadata=None, apply_link=False,
plot_uncertain_inputs=True, predict_kw=None,
**kwargs):
"""
Plot the mean of a GP.
:param plot_limits: The limits of the plot. If 1D [xmin,xmax], if 2D [[xmin,ymin],[xmax,ymax]]. Defaluts to data limits
:type plot_limits: np.array
:param fixed_inputs: a list of tuple [(i,v), (i,v)...], specifying that input index i should be set to value v.
:type fixed_inputs: a list of tuples
:param levels: for 2D plotting, the number of contour levels to use is ax is None, create a new figure
:type levels: int
"""
if hasattr(self, 'has_uncertain_inputs') and self.has_uncertain_inputs():
X = self.X.mean
X_variance = self.X.variance
else:
X = self.X
Y = self.Y
if sparse.issparse(Y): Y = Y.todense().view(np.ndarray)
if predict_kw is None:
predict_kw = {}
#work out what the inputs are for plotting (1D or 2D)
fixed_dims = np.array([i for i,v in fixed_inputs])
free_dims = np.setdiff1d(np.arange(self.input_dim),fixed_dims)
#define the frame on which to plot
Xnew, xmin, xmax = x_frame1D(X[:,free_dims], plot_limits=plot_limits, resolution=resolution or 200)
Xgrid = np.empty((Xnew.shape[0],self.input_dim))
Xgrid[:,free_dims] = Xnew
for i,v in fixed_inputs:
Xgrid[:,i] = v
if plot_raw:
mu = self._raw_predict(Xgrid)[0]
update_not_existing_kwargs(kwargs, defaults.meanplot)
return pl.plot(Xgrid, mu, **kwargs)
def gpplot(x, mu, lower, upper, edgecol='#3300FF', fillcol='#33CCFF', ax=None, fignum=None, **kwargs):
_, axes = ax_default(fignum, ax)
mu = mu.flatten()
x = x.flatten()
lower = lower.flatten()
upper = upper.flatten()
plots = []
#here's the mean
plots.append(meanplot(x, mu, edgecol, axes))
#here's the box
kwargs['linewidth']=0.5
if not 'alpha' in kwargs.keys():
kwargs['alpha'] = 0.3
plots.append(axes.fill(np.hstack((x,x[::-1])),np.hstack((upper,lower[::-1])),color=fillcol,**kwargs))
#this is the edge:
plots.append(meanplot(x, upper,color=edgecol, linewidth=0.2, ax=axes))
plots.append(meanplot(x, lower,color=edgecol, linewidth=0.2, ax=axes))
return plots

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#===============================================================================
# Copyright (c) 2012-2015, GPy authors (see AUTHORS.txt).
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# * Neither the name of GPy nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
# OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#===============================================================================

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#===============================================================================
# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 GPy Authors
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# * Neither the name of GPy nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
# OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#===============================================================================
import numpy as np
def x_frame1D(X,plot_limits=None,resolution=None):
"""
Internal helper function for making plots, returns a set of input values to plot as well as lower and upper limits
"""
assert X.shape[1] ==1, "x_frame1D is defined for one-dimensional inputs"
if plot_limits is None:
from ...core.parameterization.variational import VariationalPosterior
if isinstance(X, VariationalPosterior):
xmin,xmax = X.mean.min(0),X.mean.max(0)
else:
xmin,xmax = X.min(0),X.max(0)
xmin, xmax = xmin-0.2*(xmax-xmin), xmax+0.2*(xmax-xmin)
elif len(plot_limits)==2:
xmin, xmax = plot_limits
else:
raise ValueError("Bad limits for plotting")
Xnew = np.linspace(xmin,xmax,resolution or 200)[:,None]
return Xnew, xmin, xmax
def x_frame2D(X,plot_limits=None,resolution=None):
"""
Internal helper function for making plots, returns a set of input values to plot as well as lower and upper limits
"""
assert X.shape[1] ==2, "x_frame2D is defined for two-dimensional inputs"
if plot_limits is None:
xmin,xmax = X.min(0),X.max(0)
xmin, xmax = xmin-0.2*(xmax-xmin), xmax+0.2*(xmax-xmin)
elif len(plot_limits)==2:
xmin, xmax = plot_limits
else:
raise ValueError("Bad limits for plotting")
resolution = resolution or 50
xx,yy = np.mgrid[xmin[0]:xmax[0]:1j*resolution,xmin[1]:xmax[1]:1j*resolution]
Xnew = np.vstack((xx.flatten(),yy.flatten())).T
return Xnew, xx, yy, xmin, xmax