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Got most of laplace approximation working
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9 changed files with 124 additions and 45 deletions
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@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
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import nump as np
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import numpy as np
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import scipy as sp
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import GPy
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from GPy.util.linalg import jitchol
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from functools import partial
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from GPy.likelihoods.likelihood import likelihood
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from GPy.util.linalg import pdinv,mdot
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class Laplace(GPy.likelihoods.likelihood):
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class Laplace(likelihood):
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"""Laplace approximation to a posterior"""
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def __init__(self,data,likelihood_function):
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@ -23,8 +29,6 @@ class Laplace(GPy.likelihoods.likelihood):
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:likelihood_function: @todo
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"""
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GPy.likelihoods.likelihood.__init__(self)
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self.data = data
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self.likelihood_function = likelihood_function
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@ -38,7 +42,7 @@ class Laplace(GPy.likelihoods.likelihood):
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GPy expects a likelihood to be gaussian, so need to caluclate the points Y^{squiggle} and Z^{squiggle}
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that makes the posterior match that found by a laplace approximation to a non-gaussian likelihood
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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z_hat = N(f_hat|f_hat, hess_hat) / self.height_unnormalised
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def fit_full(self, K):
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"""
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@ -46,9 +50,38 @@ class Laplace(GPy.likelihoods.likelihood):
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For nomenclature see Rasmussen & Williams 2006
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:K: Covariance matrix
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"""
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self.f = np.zeros(self.N)
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f = np.zeros((self.N, 1))
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print K.shape
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print f.shape
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print self.data.shape
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(Ki, _, _, log_Kdet) = pdinv(K)
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obj_constant = (0.5 * log_Kdet) - ((0.5 * self.N) * np.log(2*np.pi))
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#Find \hat(f) using a newton raphson optimizer for example
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#TODO: Add newton-raphson as subclass of optimizer class
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#FIXME: Can we get rid of this horrible reshaping?
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def obj(f):
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f = f[:, None]
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res = -1 * (self.likelihood_function.link_function(self.data, f) - 0.5 * mdot(f.T, (Ki, f)) + obj_constant)
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return float(res)
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def obj_grad(f):
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f = f[:, None]
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res = -1 * (self.likelihood_function.link_grad(self.data, f) - mdot(Ki, f))
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return np.squeeze(res)
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def obj_hess(f):
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f = f[:, None]
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res = -1 * (np.diag(self.likelihood_function.link_hess(self.data, f)) - Ki)
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return np.squeeze(res)
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self.f_hat = sp.optimize.fmin_ncg(obj, f, fprime=obj_grad, fhess=obj_hess)
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#At this point get the hessian matrix
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self.hess_hat = obj_hess(f_hat)
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#Need to add the constant as we previously were trying to avoid computing it (seems like a small overhead though...)
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self.height_unnormalised = obj(f_hat) #FIXME: Is it -1?
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return _compute_GP_variables()
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