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rbf and white seem to work
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45 changed files with 737 additions and 954 deletions
115
GPy/kern/_src/rbfcos.py
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115
GPy/kern/_src/rbfcos.py
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# Copyright (c) 2012, James Hensman and Andrew Gordon Wilson
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# Licensed under the BSD 3-clause license (see LICENSE.txt)
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from kernpart import Kernpart
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import numpy as np
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from ...core.parameterization import Param
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class RBFCos(Kernpart):
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def __init__(self,input_dim,variance=1.,frequencies=None,bandwidths=None,ARD=False):
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self.input_dim = input_dim
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self.name = 'rbfcos'
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if self.input_dim>10:
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print "Warning: the rbfcos kernel requires a lot of memory for high dimensional inputs"
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self.ARD = ARD
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#set the default frequencies and bandwidths, appropriate num_params
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if ARD:
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self.num_params = 2*self.input_dim + 1
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if frequencies is not None:
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frequencies = np.asarray(frequencies)
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assert frequencies.size == self.input_dim, "bad number of frequencies"
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else:
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frequencies = np.ones(self.input_dim)
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if bandwidths is not None:
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bandwidths = np.asarray(bandwidths)
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assert bandwidths.size == self.input_dim, "bad number of bandwidths"
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else:
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bandwidths = np.ones(self.input_dim)
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else:
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self.num_params = 3
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if frequencies is not None:
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frequencies = np.asarray(frequencies)
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assert frequencies.size == 1, "Exactly one frequency needed for non-ARD kernel"
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else:
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frequencies = np.ones(1)
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if bandwidths is not None:
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bandwidths = np.asarray(bandwidths)
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assert bandwidths.size == 1, "Exactly one bandwidth needed for non-ARD kernel"
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else:
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bandwidths = np.ones(1)
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self.variance = Param('variance', variance)
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self.frequencies = Param('frequencies', frequencies)
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self.bandwidths = Param('bandwidths', bandwidths)
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#initialise cache
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self._X, self._X2 = np.empty(shape=(3,1))
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# def _get_params(self):
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# return np.hstack((self.variance,self.frequencies, self.bandwidths))
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# def _set_params(self,x):
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# assert x.size==(self.num_params)
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# if self.ARD:
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# self.variance = x[0]
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# self.frequencies = x[1:1+self.input_dim]
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# self.bandwidths = x[1+self.input_dim:]
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# else:
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# self.variance, self.frequencies, self.bandwidths = x
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# def _get_param_names(self):
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# if self.num_params == 3:
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# return ['variance','frequency','bandwidth']
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# else:
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# return ['variance']+['frequency_%i'%i for i in range(self.input_dim)]+['bandwidth_%i'%i for i in range(self.input_dim)]
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def K(self,X,X2,target):
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self._K_computations(X,X2)
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target += self.variance*self._dvar
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def Kdiag(self,X,target):
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np.add(target,self.variance,target)
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def _param_grad_helper(self,dL_dK,X,X2,target):
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self._K_computations(X,X2)
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target[0] += np.sum(dL_dK*self._dvar)
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if self.ARD:
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for q in xrange(self.input_dim):
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target[q+1] += -2.*np.pi*self.variance*np.sum(dL_dK*self._dvar*np.tan(2.*np.pi*self._dist[:,:,q]*self.frequencies[q])*self._dist[:,:,q])
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target[q+1+self.input_dim] += -2.*np.pi**2*self.variance*np.sum(dL_dK*self._dvar*self._dist2[:,:,q])
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else:
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target[1] += -2.*np.pi*self.variance*np.sum(dL_dK*self._dvar*np.sum(np.tan(2.*np.pi*self._dist*self.frequencies)*self._dist,-1))
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target[2] += -2.*np.pi**2*self.variance*np.sum(dL_dK*self._dvar*self._dist2.sum(-1))
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def dKdiag_dtheta(self,dL_dKdiag,X,target):
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target[0] += np.sum(dL_dKdiag)
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def gradients_X(self,dL_dK,X,X2,target):
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#TODO!!!
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raise NotImplementedError
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def dKdiag_dX(self,dL_dKdiag,X,target):
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pass
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def parameters_changed(self):
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self._rbf_part = np.exp(-2.*np.pi**2*np.sum(self._dist2*self.bandwidths,-1))
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self._cos_part = np.prod(np.cos(2.*np.pi*self._dist*self.frequencies),-1)
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self._dvar = self._rbf_part*self._cos_part
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def _K_computations(self,X,X2):
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if not (np.all(X==self._X) and np.all(X2==self._X2)):
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if X2 is None: X2 = X
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self._X = X.copy()
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self._X2 = X2.copy()
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#do the distances: this will be high memory for large input_dim
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#NB: we don't take the abs of the dist because cos is symmetric
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self._dist = X[:,None,:] - X2[None,:,:]
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self._dist2 = np.square(self._dist)
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#ensure the next section is computed:
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self._params = np.empty(self.num_params)
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